鄂尔多斯专版2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练10Modules1_3八下习题20190214282

课时训练(十九) Modules 1—4(九下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·青海]完形填空A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a patient who was 1 ill was brought to her hospital, but soon had to be moved to a different hospital for an operation. The director of the hospital said that the patient couldn’t leave 2 he paid his bill first. The patient’s family asked if they could pay the bill 3 the operation, as the patient was terribly ill. But their request was refused.The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a 4 decision. She took off her golden 5 and used it to pay the patient’s bill. 6 her help, the patient was immediately taken to the other hospital and his life was saved. Although the watch was the only piece of valuable thing she 7 , the nurse donated it to save the patient, 8 he was a total stranger to her.The nurse’s action caught the attention of the doctor 9 was on duty that day. He later 10 the nurse and they finally got married.We may give without loving, but we cannot love without giving. Love means giving as much as we can. Love is like a smile, neither has any value unless they are given away. As Mother Teresa once said, “It is not how much you do, but how much love you put into what you do.”1.A.heavily B.especiallyC.simplyD.seriously2.A.unless B.becauseC.thoughD.if3.A.since B.untilC.afterD.before4.A.surprising B.excitingC.interestingD.fa scinating5.A.necklace B.watchC.ringD.glasses6.A.In order to B.As forC.Thanks toD.Thanks for7.A.borrowed B.madeC.sawD.owned8.A.so that B.even thoughC.andD.as if9.A.who B.thatC.whenD.whom10.A.got on well with B.made friends withC.fell in love withD.was proud ofⅡ.[2018·武汉]阅读理解During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with travelling, summer camps and all kinds ofcourses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.“Compared to travelling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,”said Dalin, 18, to the CityMorningPost. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o’clock. Some of them went to the farmer’s market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall(临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to b argain(讲价) with the sellers.At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吆喝) loudly to attract(吸引) customers. After several days, they got some experience, too. For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.“We are tired,” said Dalin, “but we gained a lot.”11.In the writer’s opinion, the 12 students’ action was .A.popularB.encouragingC.strangeD.embarrassing12.The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to .A.show how able they wereB.have less hardship of lif eC.learn how hard their parents workD.prepare for their future travelling13.They bargained with the sellers to .A.cut down the costB.share their feelingsC.get bigger vegetablesD.attract more customers14.It’s clear that .A.they took up the temporary stall in turnB.they gave each customer an extra plastic bagC.Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetablesD.the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes15.The best title of the story should be .A.Summer CoursesB.Family BusinessC.Students Learn from BargainsD.Cousins Work with VegetablesⅢ.[2018·重庆改编]选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。

课时训练(十九) Modules 1—4(九下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ。

[2018·青海]完形填空A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital。

One day, a patient who was 1 ill was brought to her hospital, but soon had to be moved to a different hospital for an operation。

The director of the hospital said that the patient couldn’t leave 2 he paid his bill first。

The patient’s family asked if they could pay the bill 3 the operation, as the patient was terribly ill。

But their request was refused。

The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a 4 decision。

She took off her golden 5 and used it to pay the patient’s bill。

6 her help, the patient was immediately taken to the other hospital and his life was saved。

Although the watch was the only piece of valuable thing she 7 , the nurse donated it to save the patient, 8 he was a total stranger to her。

课时训练(九)Modules10—12(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2019·某某改编]完形填空My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of “favor war”, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would try to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 3 he shoveled(铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last winter. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 4 .It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a 5 on my door. It was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 6 a boy.“As soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 7 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance(救护车) 10 minutes,” added he. “A young boy got to live his life 8 you did me the favor earlier this morning.”It wasn’t too much 9 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.10 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest difference. One favor will always be followed by another.( )1.A. nicer( )2.A. looking forB.going downC.cleaning upD.walking across( )3.A. saw( )4.A. soon( )5.A. note( )6.A. met( )7.A. Finally( )8.A. when( )9.A. practice( )10.A. NoⅡ. 阅读理解Safety Tips for Taking the BusWait for the bus·Always arrive at your bus stop early. If the bus is late, please stay at the bus stop.·Wait for the bus to e to a plete stop before you get on.·Make sure that you have your bus card or money ready before you get on the bus.Get on the bus·If you are o n a bus with seat belts, make sure to wear yours.·Make sure you know where the emergency exits are in case there is an emergency.·Do not run or jump on the bus.·Respect other people and their property.·Do not kick the seat in front of you.·Do not le ave trash behind on the bus.·Treat the bus driver with respect.Get off the bus·Remove your headphones before you get off the bus, as they can distract(使分心) you from being fully aware of your surroundings and potential danger.·Get off the bus in an orde rly manner. Do not push or run.·Never cross the road in front of a bus.·Cross the road after the bus has moved on and you can see clearly in all directions.·Please tell the bus driver if there is an emergency.1.You’d better if the bus is late. ( )A. arrive at the bus stop earlyB.wait at the bus stopC.leave the bus stop quicklyD.run after the bus2.According to the safety tips, when you get off the bus, you should . ( )A. say goodbye to the bus driverB.cross the road in front of the busC.take off your headphonesD.bring your bus card and money3.Where might you find these safety tips? ( )A. At a bus stop.B.On the train.C.At a train station.D.On the underground.Ⅲ.[2020·原创]选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。

课时训练(十九) Modules 1—4(九下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·青海]完形填空A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a patient who was 1 ill was brought to her hospital, but soon had to be moved to a different hospital for an operation. The director of the hospital said that the patient couldn’t leave 2 he paid his bill first. The patient’s family asked if they could pay the bill 3 the operation, as the patient was terribly ill. But their request was refused.The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a 4 decision. She took off her golden 5 and used it to pay the patient’s bill. 6 her help, the patient was immediately taken to the other hospital and his life was saved. Although the watch was the only piece of valuable thing she 7 , the nurse donated it to save the patient, 8 he was a total stranger to her.The nurse’s action caught the attentio n of the doctor 9 was on duty that day. He later 10 the nurse and they finally got married.We may give without loving, but we cannot love without giving. Love means giving as much as we can. Love is like a smile, neither has any value unless they are given away. As Mother Teresa once said, “It is not how much you do, but how much love you put into what you do.”1.A.heavily B.especiallyC.simplyD.seriously2.A.unless B.becauseC.thoughD.if3.A.since B.untilC.afterD.before4.A.surprising B.excitingC.interestingD.fa scinating5.A.necklace B.watchC.ringD.glasses6.A.In order to B.As forC.Thanks toD.Thanks for7.A.borrowed B.madeC.sawD.owned8.A.so that B.even thoughC.andD.as if9.A.who B.thatC.whenD.whom10.A.got on well with B.made friends withC.fell in love withD.was proud ofⅡ.[2018·武汉]阅读理解During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with travelling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.“Compared to travelling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough ourparents are,” said Dalin, 18, to the CityMorningPost. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o’clock. Some of them went to the farmer’s market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall(临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to b argain(讲价) with the sellers.At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吆喝) loudly to attract(吸引) customers. After several days, they got some experience, too. For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.“We are tired,” said Dalin, “but we gained a lot.”11.In the writer’s opinion, the 12 students’ action was .A.popularB.encouragingC.strangeD.embarrassing12.The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to .A.show how able they wereB.have less hardship of lif eC.learn how hard their parents workD.prepare for their future travelling13.They bargained with the sellers to .A.cut down the costB.share their feelingsC.get bigger vegetablesD.attract more customers14.It’s clear that .A.they took up the temporary stall in turnB.they gave each customer an extra plastic bagC.Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetablesD.the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes15.The best title of the story should be .A.Summer CoursesB.Family BusinessC.Students Learn from BargainsD.Cousins Work with VegetablesⅢ.[2018·重庆改编]选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。

课时训练(二) Modules 5—10(七上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·安徽改编]完形填空When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, there are not 1 flowers. But in the cold of 2 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made 3 paper by my grandma, who is now a ged 70. With a few cuts, she 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 5 . But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 6 on her new neighbour’s windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 7 from her neighbour. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 8 practising. It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village 10 her.My grandma’s story has shown me what it takes to realise one’s dream.1.A.nice B.realC.fullD.sweet2.A.spring B.summerC.autumnD.winter3.A.in B.byC.ofD.from4.A.changes B.spreadsC.placesD.burns5.A.city B.townC.villageD.block6.A.art B.moneyC.wallsD.books7.A.buy B.stealC.learnD.borrow8.A.ended up B.kept onC.put offD.thought about9.A.before B.afterC.whileD.since10.A.serves B.pardonsC.respectsD.warnsⅡ.[2018·淮安]阅读理解Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts(野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn’t do anything to him.The young man remembered these words and began his trip.He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He th ought his fami ly’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce(凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.The tiger roared(咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.People on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot? Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?” he said to himself.11.The young man went to the village .A.to travelB.to visit friendsC.on businessD.for holiday12.The young man’s family warned him of .A.fierce beastsB.terrible trafficC.cold weatherD.foolish people13.How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger?A.Excited.B.Scared.C.Surprised.D.Bored.14.The tiger was afraid because .A.it was old and weakB.the young man was very strongC.it thought people around would kill itD.it mistook the young man for a giant beast15.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs(段落)?A.People on the road were wise.B.The young man was very brave.C.We shouldn’t admire others blindly.D.The young man shouldn’t listen to his family.Ⅲ.[2018·莱芜改编]选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。

课时训练(九) Modules 10—12(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·广州改编]完形填空Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the 1 for such jobs was very strong. The company planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. 2 , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 3 . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, “All of you are very good. Please go home and 4 our response.”Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not 5 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another 6 . This time it said that she got the job.Jackie late r found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview—a 7 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the 8 text, but only Jackie’s reply 9 the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was 10 polite person, so the company offered her the job.1.A.exam B.workpetitionD.plan2.A.Thankfully B.UnluckilyC.HopefullyD.Immediately3.A.long B.strictC.interestingD.simple4.A.pick up B.wait forC.deal withD.think of5.A.be offered B.be returnedC.be refusedD.be shown6.A.letter B.e-mailC.callD.message7.A.guide B.conversationC.testD.lesson8.A.same B.otherC.secondD.whole9.A.reached B.satisfiedC.helpedD.surprised10.A.a B.anC.theD./Ⅱ.阅读理解The Importance of First AidFirst aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help a nd home care if medical help is not available or delayed.First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency situation so that the greatest possible good may be done for the g reatest number of people.General Treatment to Burns·Move the injured away from the heat source.·Check the breathing and p ulse as well as the extent and depth of burns.·Flush the burnt area with water to reduce pain.·Cover the wo und with a sterilised(消毒的) dressing.·For facial burns, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.Heatstroke(中暑)To avoid heatstroke, you should stop rough activities in hot weather.If you are still to go outdoors, you should:·wear light loose-fitting clothing;·rest in a cool place as often as possible;·drink pure water or fruit juice;·avoid beverage(饮料) such as milk, tea, wine, beer.First Aid TrainingThere are some organisations giving first aid courses recognised by the local government.For more information, you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708.11.If someone is burnt, you should let him or her .A.wear light loose-fitting clothingB.move away from the heat sourceC.rest in a cool place as often as possibleD.be covered with a sheet or something else12.According to th e passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A.First aid is given when medical help is unavailable or delayed.B.A sterilised dressing is used to cover the wound to reduce pain.C.Beverage should be avoided if someone is suffering heatstroke.D.A call on 2640 3708 can offer information about first aid training.13.What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?A.To int roduce some first aid training courses and schools.B.To show the importance of first aid with some examples.C.To praise an organisation that is related to first aid training.D.To tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment.Ⅲ.[2018·日照改编]选词填空When doing Christmas shopping, Joy came across Nick, the least popular student in school because he 14. strange clothes and had a face only a mother could love.After dinner, Joy’s family went to church for the Christmas Eve service. A man with Bible(圣经)read a story about Jesus, who came 15. people on Earth. Joy’s thoughts kept turning 16. to Nick. It must be terrible to be lonely on Christmas Day with his parents dead. Tears started to run down her cheeks but she brushed 17. away.That night, while everyone else 18. like a baby, Joy was thinking ways to help Nick. As soon as she heard her parents get up, she 19. jumped out of bed. She told them about Nick. Then she asked, “Shall we invite him over today?” “Sure,” said her mother 20. was always happy when guests came. Her father smiled.When Joy called Nick two hours later, he was deeply 21. . He joined them for dinner. To Joy’s surprise, she enjoyed 22. time with him. Joy came to understand sharing Christmas cheer is the 23.joy to Nick, even to the who le world.Ⅳ.[2019·原创]任务型阅读(D) to international travellersDifferent countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please respect(尊重) their customs, just as the saying goes: (A)When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Very often people who travel to the United Sates forget to tip (付小费). It is usual to tip th ose who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. So do the taxi drivers.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to (B)admire lines there. (C)谈论天气是一个好主意。

课时训练(十) Units 1—2(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.词汇运用(句意填词)1.—What's the with you?—I have a cold.2.Tom himself badly by accident yesterday.3.We out of water.Let's buy some in the supermarket.4.My parents made an important to send me to the boarding school.5.Jim's father keeps building up his body every day. That's why he is and healthy. Ⅱ.单项选择6.His grandparents live in a small village, but they don't feel .A.lonely; aloneB.alone; aloneC.alone; lonely7. [2017·益阳] The school sports meeting will be because of the heavy rain.A.put upB.put onC.put off8.Now more and more people late, but it is bad for health.A.are used to sleepinged to sleepC.are used to sleep9.The famous film star has much money to help the flood victims recently.A.raisedB.risedC.cost10.[2018·玉林改编]—It's said that the best way to relax is exercise.—I see.But you should keep away dangerous sports.A.with; fromB.for; offC.through; from11.—Must I come at 6:30 tomorrow morning?—No, you needn't.You come one hour later.A.canB.needC.must12.—Don't hope.Everything will be over soon.—Yes.We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A.cheer upB.clean upC.give up13.—Who's the little girl in the photo, Laura?—It's me.This photo when I was five.A.is takenB.takesC.was taken14.The driver wanted his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to.A.parkB.parkingC.to park15.—Your handbag looks nice.Could you please tell me ?—In Taobao.A.where did you buy itB.where you bought itC.when you bought itⅢ.阅读选择Not ve ry long ago, a special family system existed(存在) in certain parts of South India.In the system, the actual head of a family unit was the mother's eldest brother, though the mother also had an important position in the family.In families of this kind, a husband was actually no more than a visitor.He did not live with his wife, but with his own mother, brothers and sisters in another hous e.He saw his sons and daughters sometimes, but the man who actually fed and cared for them and acted as their father was their uncle—their mother's brother.But this system, in which brothers and sisters take the place of the father, no longer exists in South India except in a few villages.Economic(经济的) changes have had far-reaching effect on family life.Family life began to change when men went out to work in factories and offices instead of working with thei r mothers, brothers, and sisters on the land.When a man went out to work, he had money of his own and could buy his own land and build his own family, instead of depending on his mother and his brothers.He wanted to be independent.This is an example of the way in which economic relations can have an effect on family relationships.16.The best title of this passage is “”.A.Husband is actually a visitor in familyB.Family system in South IndiaC.Wif e has important position in familyD.Economic relations affect family relationships17.Who had the actual control of a family in South India not long ago?A.The mother.B.The mother's e ldest brother.C.The father.D.The father's mother.18.In this system, the husband lived together with .A.his wifeB.his sons and daughtersC.his mother, brothers and sistersD.his wife's brother19.Now in South India there are of this system in which a husba nd has no control of his family.A.no familiesB.many more familiesC.very few familiesD.not any families20.Now the family system like before .A.doesn't existB.still existsC.still be existingD.doesn't exist except in a few villagesⅣ.阅读判断正误Trees are useful to man in three very important ways.The first important way is that they provide man with wood and other products.Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food.Without trees many animals could not live on the earth.It's not easy for man to live on the earth, either.The second important way is that trees give us shade(阴凉).On a hot summer day, people are eager(渴望) to have a rest under the tree after they have a long walk.You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought(旱灾) and floods.However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third way.They cut trees down in large numbers.There will be fewer trees in the future. People should protect trees. Or in the end, they find that they have lost the best friends they had.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

课时训练(十八) Modules 10—12(九上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2018·乐山改编]完形填空Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But t he king was also very 1 . He would not do anything rather than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it difficult 2 his body—even his feet.The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him 3 . But no one could help the king lose weight.One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king’s 4 . He volunteered to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him 5 .The old man lived 6 . He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment the next day. But the king would have to 7 there, the old man added.The king came the next day. 8 , the old man was not there. His son asked the king to come and meet his father the next day.The king came every day for two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot 9 . He had lost some weight. He finally realised 10 the old man had asked him to walk so far.zy B.shyC.strictD.stupid2.A.move B.movingC.to moveD.moved3.A.active B.happyC.strongD.healthy4.A.story B.problemC.dr eamD.discovery5.A.try B.startC.goD.pass6.A.alone B.far awayC.freelyD.nearby7.A.work B.moveC.walkD.stay8.A.Especially B.SuddenlyC.ImmediatelyD.Unluckily9.A.lighter B.lightC.happierD.happy10.A.when B.whatC.howD.whyⅡ.[2019·原创]阅读理解A sunflower is a sunflow er. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine(联合) the two to do something for your local environment? It may be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone, you will be able to bury(埋) it in the garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.A biodegradable(生物可降解的) mobile phone was introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage people to recycle. Scientists have thought of a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic, but over time it can break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals(有毒的化学物质). British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover with a sunflower seed(种子). When this cover changes into waste, it forms nitrates(硝酸盐). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. “We have o nly put sunflower seeds into the cover so far. But we’re trying to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time,” said one scientist.As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are always throwing their mobile phonesaway. This means producers are under pressure(压力) to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal(金属) and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can reduce the harm to nature, according to the scientists. “The seed is released(释放) and the flower grows in the pot, so you don’t have to worry about the phone when you have finished using it,” said Kerry Kirwan, the leader of the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain.11.Scientists did this type of research about biodegradable mobile phones in order to .A.make the mobile phones more beautifulB.encourage people to recycleC.find a new way to grow flowersD.produce more mobile phoneslions of mobile phones have been sold this year and people will within two years.A.bury most of them in the gardenB.put sunflower seeds into most of themC.take out their coverD.throw most of them away13.What does the underlined phrase “break down” mean?A.change into chemicalsB.not workC.be dividedD.break out14.We can infer(推断) from the passage that .A.the new type of mobile phones is already on the marketB.some 650 millio n mobile phones have been sold within two yearsC.British scientists are doing the researchD.roses perform best in this type of mobile phones15.What’s the best title of the passage?A.The Harm to NatureB.The Developing Phone TechnologyC.Phones and FlowersD.Mobile Phones and EnvironmentⅢ.[2019·原创]选词填空with finish beaut y somewhere who service kind develop you excite Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters 16. a habit of helping others.We live in a rural(乡村的)area. Most of what we see is the 17. nature. One of the exceptions (例外) to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows. And there are no necessary public 18. , such as rubbish collection.A helping behaviour that I often practise with my daughters is picking up rubbish in our neighbourhood. My daughters often have a match to see 19. can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in an 20. voice, “There’s some rubbish,Daddy,stop the car!”21. thinking more, we will often get out of our car and pick it up. Though it may seem strange, we do it. In fact, we enjoy it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost 22. .There are many other ways to provide 23. for others. You may share a dinner with a beggar(乞丐), visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help the blind cross the street. You can think of something that can 24. easily but helpful. It is fun, self-satisfying, and what’s more, it can set a g ood example. Helping others is helping 25. .Ⅳ.[2018·苏州改编]任务型阅读Life offers so many lessons, both practical and personal, that you are never too young to begin learning them. Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible.Money ManagementWhen yo u start receiving money of your own, it’s time to start understanding your relationship with money. In a world where you can buy and sell every object, the key is to save money by buying only essentials(必需品) and a treat sometimes.CookingOne great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself. Beyond that, cooking at home also helps you control your diet for better health. If you start doing this at an early age, you will not have to depend on your parents too much.Keeping PromisesPromises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care. We must learn from an early age that our word must be followed by action.When it isn’t, others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us.Accepting Rejections (拒绝)Though you must be careful not to break your word, others’ promises aren’t always kept.(A)Learn about it early, and you won’t be hurt easily.Also, not every job application or desired (渴望的) friends hip will work out, so remember that there are more fish in the sea.Lifelong Learning(B) how old you get, there will always be things beyond your understanding. It’s better to learn to be modest now rather than take a proud fall later in life. Be open to new experiences and keep learning. And it’s never too late to start.26.根据短文内容回答问题。

课时训练(十) Modules 1—3(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[xx·郴州改编]完形填空Sometimes, kids don’t think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress 1 a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are 2 , they ask if you’re speaking to a bo y or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as 3 to your parents as you used to be. How can you change such a situation?ClosingtheGap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how 4 a better relationship with your parents.Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are 5 and loved. You should tell your patents your needs, and 6 what their needs are. To get your parents to know what you’re doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the 7 . It helps yo ur parents know more about you. Maybe you can think of a way to make 8 of you happy.The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents. When you think “my parents don’t want me to have a ny fun”, it usually me ans your parents want you to be 9 . The book gives you lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up. If you follow those steps, you will be able to make your 10 a happier place.1.A.at B.fromC.inD.for2.A.writing letters B.making phone callsC.taking risksD.sending emails3.A.close B.farC.awfulD.healthy4.A.have B.to haveC.hadD.having5.A.outgoing fortableC.importantD.friendly6.A.find out B.bring outC.give outD.look out7.A.past B.presentC.futureD.childhood8.A.both B.allC.noneD.neither9.A.safe B.happyC.dangerousD.fit10.A.school B.homeC.roomD.gardenⅡ.[xx·北部湾]阅读理解Imagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programmes, and you can’t get online with your computer.What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm(太阳风暴)might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad eve nts, such as earthquakes.A solar storm is caused by solar flares(太阳耀斑):large explosions(爆炸) near the sun that can giveoff lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems(卫星系统) that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentine’s Da y, xx. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.“Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we’ve seen in the past. We’re not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more,” , a US website about space weather, warned.Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.11.According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that .A.earthquakes happenB.mobile phones have no signalsC.people cannot get onlineD.the power may go out12.According to the passage, solar flares are .A.telecom networksB.solar stormsrge explosions near the sun websites13.From the passage, the right order of the following is .a.solar flares give off lots of energyb.people can’t get online with their computersc.solar storms happend.satellite systems are stoppedA.a—b—c—dB.a—c—d—bC.c—a—b—dD.c—b—a—d14.The writer wrote the passage mainly to .A.call for scientists to predict the problems caused by solar stormsB.tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar stormsC.introduce what solar storms are to peopleD.ask people to work to prevent the solar storm from happening15.In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “signal” means .A.电池B.标志C.力量D.信号Ⅲ.[xx·湖州改编]选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。