北京市西城区普通中学2015年6月初三英语中考课堂综合练习+含答案

2015年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校________________姓名________________准考证号________________考生须知1．本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.5.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. When will Grandpa arrive?A. AT 8:00 PM.B. At 7:00 PM.C. At 6:00 PM.7. How is Grandpa coming?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8.What is the woman studying?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Maths.9. What is the woman good at?A. Playing the guitar.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the violin 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. Where is the woman going?A. To France.B. To Australia.C. To China.11. Who will the woman visit?A. Her friend.B. Her brother.C. Her teacher.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

北京市东城区普通中学2015年6月初三英语中考课堂训练题单项选择1. ---Is this your pencil, David? --- No, it’s not ______. It’s Helen’s.A. IB. meC. mineD. my2. We go to the Children’s Palace ______Sundays to have English lessons.A. onB. atC. inD. for3. I ran as fast as I could to the station ______ I still missed the bus.A. andB. butC. orD. so4. Lucy has got two brothers._____ of them are teachers.A. AllB. NoneC. BothD. Either5. --- ________was Mary late for the meeting yesterday?--- Because there was something wrong with her bike.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhatD. Why6. ---Which picture is ____, the blue one or the yellow one ?--- I think the yellow one .A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best7. My family went to the Summer Palace and we _____ a great time there.A. haveB. are havingC. will haveD. had8. --- Look! What is Peter doing now? --- He _____ for the bus.A. waitsB. will waitC. is waitingD. has waited9. --- Where is your mother, Mike?--- She ___________to the supermarket. She will come back soon.A. has goneB. wentC. has beenD. will go10. You ________ a mistake if you are not careful enough in your study.A. makeB. madeC. is makingD. will make11.--- Hi, Jim. _________ you come to play basketball with me?--- Sorry, I can’t. I have a lot of homework to do.A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Need12 .--- Your bedroom is very clean and tidy.---Thank you ! It _____ every day .I like doing some cleaning.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. cleanedD. was cleaned13. My parents often tell me ____ computer games a lot.A. don't playB. not playC. not to playD. to not play14. ----Do you know __________ since 2007?----Let me see, oh about 1,700 words.A. how many words have we learnedB. how many words do we learnC. how many words we have learnedD. how many words we learn15. Although they are tired, they still go on ______.A. workingB. to workC. workD. worked16.---Would you mind taking care of my pet dog while I’m away?--- ____________.A. CongratulationsB. No problemC. You’re welcomeD. It doesn’t matter完形填空The first day of school our teacher let us know someone. Looking out, we found an old woman appeared at the _17 _. She said, “Hi, my name is Susan. I am seventy years old”. While we were _18 _ what made her take this challenge at her age. She said with a smile. “I’m her e to meet a rich husband, get married, have two children and travel together.” Hearing this, all of us__19 _. “In fact,”she went on, “I always dreamed of having a college education, and now I’m getting _20 !”After class we had chocolate and milk together. We became good friends. I often listened to this “time machine” as she shared her 21 with me. At the end of the term we invited Susan to give us a talk. When she was stepping up to the podium (讲台), suddenly she __22 _she took the wrong paper. She felt a little frustrated(泄气的) and said, “I am sorry. I am so nervous. I can’t get my ready talk 23 , so I have to tell you what I know. ”In her speech she told us “We don’t stop playing as we are old, we grow old because we stop playing. The secret of staying young, being happy and getting success is that we should laugh andfind something 24 every day. I think there is a great 25 between growing old and growing up. I am seventy now. If I 26 in bed for one full year and never do anything, I’ll become seventy-one. 27 anybody can grow older, my idea is to grow, up by always finding the chance in change. Growing older can’t be avoided, growing up can be28 . It’s never too late to be all you can possibly be. ”During the four years’ study, it was so easy for Susan to make friends wherever she went. In the end, the wonderful woman got the college degree.17. A. office B. grade C. door D. work18 A. finding B. getting C. wanting D. wondering19. A. worried B. laughed C. expected D. relaxed20. A. one B. each C. some D. much21. A. news B. study C. hope D. experience22. A. shouted B. dreamed C. found D. believed23. A. again B. back C. down D. away24. A. natural B. difficult C. interesting D. possible25. A. difference B. change C. pleasure D. confidence26. A. lie B. hide C. sit D. sleep27. A. until B. before C. unless D. Since28. A. noticed B. chosen C. thought D. mentioned阅读理解AApart from speeches, in my point of view, we can use our eyes to express ourselves. And through one's eyes, we can read sorrow, happiness, encouragement, and many other emotions（情感）.Eyes are always the most direct organs to reveal our thoughts.Until now I still remember an experience, which happened when I took part in a singing competition at the age of nine. It was the power of my mother's eyes that encouraged me to go for it. I had shown great interest in singing competition. With my mother's company and encouragement, I decided to meet that challenge. Standing on the stage, I suddenly found I had become the focus of all attention. I got so nervous that I couldn't even keep my eyes open. When it was my turn to be introduced to the audience and sing, I became even more nervous, I felt my legs were shaking and my memory seemed to have left me-- I couldn't remember anything. Searching for help, I met my mother's eyes which were sparkling with encouragement and strong power. It seemed that they were speaking to me," Take it easy. You can do it! I'll always be with you !"I read the message in her eyes and at that moment I got my confidence back and began to sing my song. When I came down from the stage, she came up to me, saying, "Great! I'm proud of you!" And gave me a big hug. At that moment, I saw her eyes filled with tears of joy .Sometimes, you see, just a look of encouragement from a loved one can make a shy person brave.1.What's author's purpose of telling us about her unforgettable experience?A. To prove that we can express ourselves through our eyes.B. To explain that our eyes are an important part of our bodies.C. To share her unfogettable experience with us.D. To tell us how she became brave.2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The author wasn't interested in the singing competition at all.B. The author was nervous because she couldn't see her mother.C. The author didn't do well in the singing competition.D. The author got confidence from her mother's eyes.3. What does the underlined word "reveal" in the first paragraph mean?A. give upB. give awayC. go outD. go away4. What did the mother think of the author's performance?A. Unbelievable.B. Unusual.C. Successful.D. Special.Be were on our tour a few summers ago, drivingthrough Chicago, when right outside of the city, we got pulled over. A middle-aged policeman came up to the car and was really wanted to give us some trouble at first. Looking at us, he said, “You were speeding. Where are you going in such a hurry?” Our guitarist（吉他手）, Tim, told himthat we were on our way to Wisconsin to play a show. Then his way towards us totally changed. He asked, “Oh, so you boys are in a music group?” We told him that we were.He then asked all the usual band questions about the type of the musicwe played, and how long we had been at it. Suddenly, he stopped and said,” Tim, you want to get out of this ticket, don’t you?” Tim said, “Yes.” So the officer asked him to step out of the car. The rest of us, inside of the car, didn’t know what to think as we watched the policeman talk to Tim.Next thing we knew, the policeman was putting Tim in the back of thepolice car that he had parked in front of us. With that, he threw the car into reverse(倒车), stopping a few feet off our car. Now we suddenly felt nervous. We didn’t know if we were all going to prison, or if the policeman was going to sell Tim on the black market or something. All of a sudden, the policeman’s voice came over his loudspeaker. He said, “ Ladies and gentlemen, for the first time ever, we have Tim here singing on Route 90.” Seconds later, Tim started screaming into the receiver. The policeman enjoyed the performance(演出), and set us on our way without a ticket.5. What does the underlined sentence “we got pulled over” mean?A. We pulled the car over.B. We pushed the car upside down.C. We were stopped.D. Our car broke down.6. The policeman became friendly to the boys when he knew they _____.A. were going to join a groupB. were young musiciansC. were driving for funD. were going to a concert7. The boy probably felt ______ when they drive off.A. joyfulB. upsetC. nervousD. afraid阅读还原Last summer I had an awful car accident and 1 . I hope my sad experience will be a lesson to alldrivers, especially those who think it is safe to drink and drive.__2__ I had a lot of wine with my friends. I thought I could drivehome that night, but thirty minutes later, I was losing control of myself, yet I still went on because I really wanted to go to bed. __3__ The last thing I remember was trying to get out of the car with blood pouring down my head and broken glass all over my body. I remember trying to get out but my legs were stuck and I could hardly move. Luckily, I was wearing a seat belt(安全带). __4__ The next thing I remember was lying on a hospital bed. It seemed I only broke my leg.__5__ I hope that people both young and old will drive moresafely in the future.阅读短文回答问题Most of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or work. We look at our watches to know the right time for the bus or train. However, there is also a right time to eat, sleep, exercise, and take medicine, too. We can’t look at a clock for the right time for these activities. We must listen to the clock inside our bodies: the biological clock(生物钟)Barbara Wells exercised every morning. She woke up at 6:00 am. She ran about two miles before she went to work. But Barbara’s legs and back(后背) started to hurt. She did some exercises before she ran. But her legs and back still hurt. She ran slowe r, but the pain didn’t stop. Barbara talked to her doctor. The doctor said,“Don’t run in the morning. Try to exercise later in the day. That is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercises after work.” Her legs and back don’t hurt anym ore.Today, doctors are learning more about chronobiology (时间生物学)，the study of biology clocks. They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies. For example, it is best for people to go to sleep at the same time every night and to eat only when they’re hungry. Also, doctors discovered that some illness, such as heart attacks(心脏病）, occur(发生)most often in the morning. This information tells them that the best time to take heart medication may be at night. When patients take heart medicine at night, they may prevent a heart attack in the morning.Many doctors believe chronobilogy can help us live healthier lives. It may be the right time to listen to these doctors!1. Do we all have a biological clock inside our bodies?____________________________________________________ .2. How far did Barbara Wells run every morning ?____________________________________________________.3. How did Barbara Wells' legs and back get well ?____________________________________________________ .4. What is the right time for a heart attack person to take heart medicine?____________________________________________________ .5. What can we learn from the passage?____________________________________________________ .参考答案单选1-16 CABCD BDCAD CBCCA B完形17-28 CDBAD CBCAA DB阅读理解(A) ADBC (B) CBA阅读还原DCEBA阅读表达1. Yes ,we do.2. About 2 miles/She ran about two miles every morning.3. She changed her exercise time./She exercised later in the day.4. At night.5. Everyone has his own biological clock and learning something about chronobiology can help us live healthier lives.。

2015年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校________________姓名________________准考证号________________考生须知1．本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. When will Grandpa arrive?A. AT 8:00 PM.B. At 7:00 PM.C. At 6:00 PM.7. How is Grandpa coming?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8.What is the woman studying?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Maths.9. What is the woman good at?A. Playing the guitar.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the violin请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. Where is the woman going?A. To France.B. To Australia.C. To China.11. Who will the woman visit?A. Her friend.B. Her brother.C. Her teacher.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

北京市西城区普通中学2015年6月初三英语中考考前冲刺单项选择1. Can you give _____ some advice on English learning, Mary?A. IB. myC. meD. mine2. We are going to have a meeting at 8 o’clock ________Monday morning.A. onB. inC. forD. at3. The doctor doesn’t feel well today,_______ he still works very hard.A. butB. andC. soD. or4. Cars, buses and bikes ______ stop when the traffic light is red.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need5. The little boy often makes his mother tell him ____ interesting.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing6. --______ shall we meet in the park? ---What about half past eight?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Which7. Shanghai is one of __________ cities in our country.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest8. The teacher told me _________ to school early next time.A. cameB. comeC. comingD. to come9. Jimmy ______ some old bikes for the children when I got to his home.A. repairsB. repairedC. is repairingD. was repairing10. Mr. Wang ________back to his hometown five years ago.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. has gone11. After he finished _____ the newspaper, he went to bed.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads12. —Mom, I want to ask father a question.—Oh. He _____________to the library.A. goB. goesC. wentD. has gone13. If she__________ hard, she will catch up with her classmates soon.A. studiesB. studyC. will studyD. studied14. —Your school looks beautiful.—Yes. A lot of trees and flowers_________ last year.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. are plantingD. have planted15. —Could you tell me ________tomorrow morning?—Well, it will start at 9 o’clock.A. when the meeting will startB. when will the meeting startC. when the meeting startedD. When did the meeting start16. --- Would you like to drink some juice?--- __________, but I’ve drunk a lot of tea.A. I'd love toB. You’re welcomeC. I'm afraid notD. You may not完形填空Long long ago, when the great library of Alexandria burned, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, so a 17 man, who could read a little, bought it for a few coins.The book 18 very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was about the secret of the “Touchstone(试金石) ”! The touchstone was a small pebble( 鹅卵石) that could turn any common metal 19 pure gold. The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the 20 was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles were 21 .So the man sold his few belongs, bought some simple supplies, camped on the beach, and began testing pebbles. He knew that 22 he picked up common pebbles and threw 23 down again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day 24 this, but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold—throw it into the sea. Pick up 25 . Cold—throw it into the sea.The days stretched into weeks and the 26 into months and the months into years. One day, however, about mid-afternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea 27 he realized what he had done. He had formed 28 a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea that when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with chance if we don't pay enough attention, it is easy to miss a chance when it is inhand and it's just as easy to throw it away.17. A. poor B. selfish C. rich D. kind18. A. is B was C isn't D. wasn't19. A. on B. off C into D. over20. A. rule B. secret C. problem D. question21. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot22. A. when B. although C if D. whether23. A. him B. her C. it D. them24. A. doing B. to do C. did D. done25. A. the other B. the others C. another D. other26. A. days B. weeks C months D. years27. A. after B. before C. while D. since28. A. such B so C. very D. quite阅读理解AHave you ever heard the saying “Don’t rest on your laurels”? “Laurels” meansthe achievements (业绩) you have already got. The saying suggests that youshouldn’t be so satisfied with your achievements that you’ll no longer try toimprove.As to this saying, Mike Perham has set (树立) us a good example. Mike Perham was born in 1992 in Hertfordshire, England. Mike started sailing (航行) at the age of seven. When he was 14 years old, he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean, he became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean. You might think the achievements are good enough, but Mike doesn’t think so. At the age of 17, he became the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine-month voyage (航海).Mike is now 19, and he is still trying his best to break the records and push himself further. For his next dream, he plans to fly around the world on his own, making him the first person of allages to both sail and fly around the world.Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams. Since his adventures, he has travelled widely, and he gives speeches at schools and youth (青年) clubs in the UK, Hong Kong and Australia on the theme (主题) of “Live the Dream”.1. Where was Mike born?A. In America.B. In England.C. In Hong Kong.D. In Australia.2. When did Mike sail across the Atlantic Ocean?A. At the age of 14.B. At the age of 17.C. At the age of 19.D. At the age of 7.3. What’s Mike’s new dream?A. He plans to fly around the world.B. He wants to fly to the Atlantic Ocean.C. He plans to give speeches at schools.D. He wants to join youth clubs.4. What did Mike encourage young man to do?A. To travel in the world.B. To get great achievements.C. To realize their dreams.D. To set others a good example.BEvery month, Julia and her cousins would go for the big family meal at their grandparents’ house. They would always wait excitedly for the moment their grandfather would give them a few coins. Then all the children would buy sweets. The grandparents, aunts, uncles, and parents realized that, behaving like this, the children would never learn to manage their money. So they proposed a special test, the children would have to show what they could manage to get with those few coins over the course of a year.Some of the children thought that they would save their money, but Ruben and Nico, the two smallest kids, paid no attention, and they continued spending it all on sweets. Every time, they would show off their sweets in front of the other children, laughing and making fun of (取笑) their cousins. They made Clara and Joe so angry that these two could no longer stand to keep saving their money. They joined Ruben and Nico in spending whatever they had on sweets.Monty was a clever boy, and he decided to start managing his money by exchanging it:buying and selling things, or betting (打赌) it with other children, in card games. Soon he had surprised the whole family. He had saved a lot of money for little hard work. The way he was going, he would end up almost a rich man. However, Monty was not being very careful, and he hadn’t a single coin left, after putting a losing bet on a horse race.Poor Julia had a wonderful secret plan. When she was to complete the second year of her plan, Julia surprised everyone with a violin and a lot of money. They were hearing her play. She did it really well. Everyone knew that Julia loved the violin, even though the family couldn’t afford to pay for her to have lessons. So Julia had got to know a poor violinist who played in the park, and she offered him all the coins her grandfather had given her if he taught her how to play. Although it wasn’t much money, on seeing Julia’s excitement, the violinist agreed, and he taught her happily for months. Julia showed so much interest that after a year the violinist lent her a violin, so they could play together in the park. They were so successful that gradually she got her own violin.From then on, the whole family helped her, and she became a very famous violinist. And she would always tell people how it was possible, with just a few coins well spent, to make your wildest dreams a reality.5. What does the underlined word “proposed” mean?A. Continued.B. Planned.C. Passed.D. Took.6. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Ruben, Nico, Clara and Joe spent their coins on sweets.B. Monty had made a lot of money by betting on a horse race.C. The violinist would like to teach Julia because of money.D. Julia bought her own violin with the help of her whole family.7. We can infer that the whole family were satisfied with ____ in the special test.A. Ruben and NicoB. Clara and JoeC. MontyD. Julia8. The writer wants to tell us _____ in this passage.A. it’s normal for children to have different behavioursB. it’s good for children to make good use of moneyC. it’s necessary for parents to know their children from a testD. it’s important for children to earn money in different ways阅读文章还原句子。

2015年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英 语 试 卷学校________________姓名________________准考证号________________听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1.A.B. C.2.3.4.5.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. When will Grandpa arrive?A. AT 8:00 PM.B. At 7:00 PM.C. At 6:00 PM.7. How is Grandpa coming?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8.What is the woman studying?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Maths.9. What is the woman good at?A. Playing the guitar.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the violin请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. Where is the woman going?A. To France.B. To Australia.C. To China.11. Who will the woman visit?A. Her friend.B. Her brother.C. Her teacher.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

12.How is the weather tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A plan for tomorrow.B. Programmes on TV.C. Food for the dinner.请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。

2015年初三英语综合测试题答案及评分标准一、听力第一节听力理解CBCBC ABCAB CAAAC第二节听取信息(A) lives (B) eat meals (C) homework (D) close(E) trouble二、语言知识及运用第一节：单项选择：CBBAD CBADB第二节：语法选择：ADBAD CCABC三、完型填空： A BCDA DDACC四、阅读理解：(A) DCDAC (B) ACCBD (C) BCDDA (D) BDCBA五、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节：单词拼写：66.fresh 67.heavy zy 69.empty 70.pretend第二节：完成句子：71. did not; until 72. not only; but also 73. What an74. must be turned/switched off75. what you did第三节：书面表达：Three months ago, I took part in an exchange programme and got the chance to go to China. I learnt a lot during my stay in China.My classmates were very friendly and I enjoyed having lessons with them at school. Besides, I learnt to speak Chinese and joined in different kinds of activities after class. At the weekend, I visited places of interest in Beijing. They were so wonderful that I was impressed a lot. Chinese food was wonderful as well. I had a lot of delicious Chinese food there. I also learnt to cook Chinese food in my host family.Now I understand more about Chinese culture and history. It was really a valuable experience for me. I hope I can go to China again.1。

北京市2015年高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【解答】A二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C12.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】B三、听对话，记录关键信息。

本段对话你将听两遍。

16.【答案】Nick17.【答案】River18.【答案】eggs19.【答案】milk20.【答案】25知识运用四、单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】Miss Smith指女性；like喜欢，实义动词，后面的代词要用宾格形式，故选B。

22.【答案】D【解析】根据语境可知，在几点用介词at，故选D。

23.【答案】C【解析】A.so意思为“所以”；B. and意思为“并且”；C. or意思为“否则”；D. but意思为“但是”；根据句意，所以选C。

24.【答案】A【解析】Whose，谁的；Which，哪一个；What，什么；Who，谁；根据答语I think it's Tom's可知问句应是“这是谁的T恤”，应用whose，故选A。

25.【答案】B【解析】根据句子中的than可知，这是两者之间的比较，应该用形容词high的比较级higher，故选B。

26.【答案】A【解析】can是能的意思，may是可能的意思，need是需要的意思，must是必须的意思，从答语可以知道，应该是问，你能骑自行车吗，故选A。

27.【答案】D【解析】根据问句where is Dad?及时间状语now可知，此句描述现在正在发生的事情，故用现在进行时态，故选D。

28.【答案】C【解析】since+过去时间是现在完成时态的时间标志，故选C。

2015北京中考英语试题及解析听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.5.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. When will Grandpa arrive?A. AT 8:00 PM.B. At 7:00 PM.C. At 6:00 PM.7. How is Grandpa coming?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8.What is the woman studying?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Maths.9. What is the woman good at?A. Playing the guitar.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the violin 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. Where is the woman going?A. To France.B. To Australia.C. To China.11. Who will the woman visit?A. Her friend.B. Her brother.C. Her teacher.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

12.How is the weather tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A plan for tomorrow.B. Programmes on TV.C. Food for the dinner.请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。

2015北京中考英语试题及答案word版北京中考英语试题及答案（2015年版）一、听力理解（共30分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园D. 去博物馆2. 听短文，选择正确答案。

A. 他喜欢游泳。

B. 他喜欢跑步。

C. 他喜欢篮球。

D. 他喜欢足球。

3. 听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 10点B. 11点C. 12点D. 1点4. 听短文，选择正确答案。

A. 老师B. 学生C. 医生D. 护士5. 听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去超市B. 去书店C. 去银行D. 去邮局二、单项选择（共20分）6. This is ________ interesting book.A. aB. anC. theD. /7. ________ is your brother?A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. Which8. There ________ some milk in the bottle.A. isB. areC. wasD. were9. He ________ to school by bus every day.A. goesB. wentC. is goingD. has gone10. ________ you ________ your homework yet?A. Have; doneB. Do; doC. Did; doD. Will; do三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。

When I was a child, I loved to play outside with my friends. We would often play games like hide-and-seek and tag. One day, we decided to play a new game called "The Treasure Hunt." We would hide small treasures in our neighborhood and then tryto find them. It was a lot of fun.11. We played games ________.A. at homeB. in the parkC. outsideD. in the house12. The new game was called ________.A. "The Lost Treasure"B. "The Hidden Treasure"C. "The Treasure Hunt"D. "The Hunt for Treasure"13. We would hide ________.A. toysB. moneyC. small treasuresD. big treasures14. We would try to ________ them.A. findB. stealC. sellD. lose15. It was a lot of ________.A. workB. funC. troubleD. money四、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。

北京市朝阳区普通中学2015年6月初三中考英语课堂测试卷单项填空1. Mike is my good friend. He often helps _______ with my English.A. IB. meC. myD. mine2. My mother always gets up _______ 6 o’clock in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. to3. I want to buy some postcards in the shop, ____ I don’t have enough money.A. andB. butC. orD. so4. —_______ are you going to visit the science museum?—Next Saturday.A. WhenB. WhatC. WhereD. How5. .Most students think Liu Xiang is one of _____ sports stars in China.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular6. —_______ you read the words in English?—No, I can’t. They ar e too difficult for me.A. MustB. MayC. CanD. Need7. Though he’s only 8 years old, he can read _______ on science.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything8. —What were you doing this time yesterday?—I _______ some cleaning at home.A. am doingB. was doingC. doD. did9. Our teacher often tells us _____ our own cloth bags when shopping.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken10. —Do you know Xiao Li well?—Yes. I _______ her since she was a little girl.A. knowB. will knowC. knewD. have known11. My mother _______ me a computer as a birthday present next year.A. givesB. will giveC. gaveD. has given12. Many trees __ on the hills last year. And we will plant more this year.A. plantB. plantedC. are plantedD. were planted13. Can you tell me _______ when I called you?A. what were you doingB. what are you doingC. what you were doingD. what you are doing完形填空Mary, a 22-year-old young woman, stands in the kitchen of the Edsa Shangri-La Hotel in Manila, preparing to make a cake. It would seem to be natural for a cook , but Mary is not normal. She has no 14 .Her disability (残疾), however, only 15 her down while working. Using other parts of her body, Mary can cut grapes and strawberries into pieces and coat the sides of the cake with them. “When I first saw Mary, I was worried she might 16 herself when using a knife, but that has never been a problem,” says the manager of the hotel. “She does not get 17 treatment and works just as hard as the rest of the cooks.”Mary has come a long way since the day in September 2002 when she and her uncle were attacked (攻击) by two men, who were trying to force her family off their land. The 11-year-old girl passed out (晕倒) as she tried to 18 herself from the blows. After she came to her sense, she found her uncle dead and saw her arms broken. Later, the doctors did an 19 . They saved her life but could not save her hands.In 2006, with the help of the family, Mary went to live at the House with No Steps, a Manila rehabilitation (康复) and training centre for disabled people. She 20 how to write and do housework there. And more importantly, she came to terms with her disability. She believed she 21 live a normal life although she was disabled. She thought she had something important to do in life because she was still alive after the terrible attack. After she finished high school, she took a two-year Hotel and Restaurant Management 22 because she had enjoyed cooking since she was a little girl.When Mary was reported on television, she didn’t 23 away from the attention. “I wanted others livin g with disabilities to believe it’s 24 to live a normal life,” Mary says.“It is difficult to make a living, but I don’t lose 25 . I believe nothing is impossible if you dream and work hard.14. A. arms B. hands C. legs D. feet15. A. puts B. takes C. slows D. quiets16. A. hurt B. hit C. kill D. touch17. A. enough B. special C. usual D. common18. A. save B. keep C. prevent D. protect19. A. operation B. examination C. introduction D. explanation20. A. practiced B. studied C. reviewed D. learned21. A. would B. could C. should D. might22. A. class B. lesson C. course D. subject23. A. shy B. run C. hide D. turn24. A. exciting B. excellent C. simple D. possible25. A. direction B. hope C. love D. life阅读理解AA desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the day, it can be so hot that you could fry an egg on the ground. But during the night it is sometimes so cold that water would turn into ice.Many desserts are covered in sand. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have dried up in the heat. The Great American Dessert has cliffs (悬崖) that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has red sand.Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert. But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out a long way so they can suck up the rain as soon as it falls.One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots. The cactus stores water inside its hard skin. This skin protects it from heat and cold.Camels are a bit like cactus plants! They store water, too—inside their bodies. They have special fur which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night.Some other animals live in deserts, too. They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of them only come out at night. This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears.A desert fox has bigger ears than a normal fox. A gerbil (沙鼠)has huge eye, so that it can see at night. It stays cool in the day by staying underground, like most desert animals.Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep animals.Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants. But desert people like to live there.26.A desert is very dry because__________.A. it is sandyB. there is so little rainC. the wind is strongD. there is no water deep under the ground27. What does the underlined phrase “suck up” mean_________?A. 围堵B. 讨好C. 释放D. 吸收28. Which of the following is true?A. All the deserts are covered in sand.B. Camels have special fur to store water.C. People in the desert usually fry eggs on the ground.D. Desert people like to live in the desert though life is hard.BNapoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana (加纳), Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can’t get enough clean water to keep healthy.Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource on the earth.Water covers 70% of the earth’s surface. But most of that is sea water. We can’t use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the ea rth’s surface.You probably feel lucky that your life isn’t as hard as Napoga’s. But that doesn’t mean you don’t have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain (酸雨), is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters each month.●Leaky taps (漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half—and you’ll be just as clean.●When you wash dishes, don’t let the water run.●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water!29. Every morning Napoga went to get clean water _______.A. without going to schoolB. before she went to schoolC. after she finished schoolD. after she played with her friends30. On the earth, _______.A. there is 71% of fresh waterB. we don’t need to worry about waterC. there is very little water for our livingD. sea water is widely used than fresh water31. Acid rain _______.A. is only bad for living thingsB. can be produced in factoriesC. do esn’t do harm to people, but it’s bad for plants, animals and buildingsD. doesn’t just do harm to human beings but to ani mals, plants and buildings32. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. It’s time to take care of the water we use.B. Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.C. Something must be done to prevent water form being polluted.D. Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.阅读还原When I was small, I was kind of shy. Fortunately, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn’t have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it._______1______ The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public.Next, why not get more chances to speak in public? For me, when I got to high school, I took speech classes. _________2_________.Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible that you might be laughed at when speaking. _________3_______ What really happens is better than what we imagine.Finally, remember past successes. Whether it is making a successful speech, remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future success. ________4________. If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again!It’s actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people, making cold calls, or giving a speech. ________5________.阅读短文，回答问题。