初三中考英语模拟试题-附答案汇编

中考英语模拟试卷20套一、听力部分（共30分）（一）听句子，选择正确图片。

每个句子读两遍。

（5分）1. A. 一幅画着学校操场的图。

B. 一幅画着图书馆内部的图。

C. 一幅画着教室里面学生上课的图。

2. A. 一张有苹果、香蕉和橙子的水果图。

B. 一张只有草莓的图。

C. 一张有蛋糕和冰淇淋的甜品图。

3. A. 一个男孩在跑步的图。

B. 一个女孩在跳舞的图。

C. 一个老人在散步的图。

4. A. 一幅城市街道交通繁忙的图。

B. 一幅乡村宁静小路的图。

C. 一幅山区盘山公路的图。

5. A. 一幅画着太阳和白云的晴天图。

B. 一幅下着大雨的雨天图。

C. 一幅雪花纷飞的雪天图。

（二）听句子，选择正确的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

（5分）1. A. Fine, thank you.B. How do you do?C. Nice to meet you.2. A. It's Monday.B. It's June 10th.C. It's 9 o'clock.3. A. Yes, I can.B. No, I'm not.C. Yes, I do.4. A. I like reading.B. I'm reading a book.C. I read a book yesterday.5. A. By bike.B. For two hours.C. About 5 kilometers.（三）听对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（10分）1. What does the boy want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.2. Where are they talking?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.3. How often does the girl go to the English corner?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.4. What's the matter with the man?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a stomachache.5. What color does the woman like best?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.（四）听短文，根据短文内容完成表格。

中考英语模拟试题（一）(时间：100分钟分值：110分)一、选择填空(本题共15小题，3AA、B．C．D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

每小题1分，满分15分)1.--When did The Smiths arrive at Shanghai?-- ________ the evening of August 18.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For2.--What's the matter with the man ?--It is said that he may catch COVID-19(新冠肺炎)and he has a_______.A. coldB. toothacheC. feverD. headache3.--Shall I book some seats for the cinema?-- _________ . I've done that.A. Yes,you mayB. No,you mustn'tC. I'd rather notD. No,you needn't4.--Mum, could I have some oranges?--Sorry, _____ is left. But we have some apples.A. oneB. noneC. somethingD. nothing5. Travelling from here to the capital will take much less time after the light rail ______ next year.A. will completeB. will be completedC. completesD. is completed6. --I am looking forward to seeing David very soon. Please tell me_________.--Along the Hutong and you will find it.A. how he isB. why did he live thereC. where he livesD. where lives he7. --How did you lose the football match last night?--We had players in the second half. They had eleven while we had only nine!A. lessB. fewerC. moreD. better8.--We have never been to Australia,what about Jeff?-- _____. But he hopes to visit it some day.A. Neither has heB. Neither does heC. So has heD. So does he9.--How often do you go to a concert?-- ________ ever,I'm not interested in that at all.A. HardlyB. AlwaysC. UsuallyD. Often10.--Did you sleep well last night?--Oh,no. _______ noise outside the hotel almost drove me mad.A. Too muchB. So few C, Too many D. So many11.--My mother says that we won't go on a trip to Hong Kong Disneyland.-- ________ You were looking forward to it!A. Never mind.B. Enjoy yourselves!C. What a pity!D. Don't worry about it.12.--You'd better tell your father the truth _______ he comes back.--Ok,I will.A. untilB. thoughC. so thatD. as soon as13. People are starting to use energy from the sun,wind and water. These new types of energy costlittle and will never________.A. run outB. take outC. hand outD. put out14.--Our country a lot so far.--Yes. I hope it will be evenA. has changed;wellB. changed;goodC. has changed;betterD. changed;better15.--I'm afraid I have to give up my dream of being a singer.-- . No dream is too big,and no dreamer is too small.A. Don't lose heartB. No problemC. That's unusualD. You must be joking二、完形填空(本题共15小题，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

九年级中招模拟英语试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the past tense of the verb "go"?A. wentB. goedC. goneD. goes2. Which word is an adjective?A. happyB. runC. jumpD. eat3. What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childesC. childrenD. childs'4. What is the opposite of "big"?A. smallB. largeC. hugeD. tiny5. What is the correct form of "I" in the sentence "______ am going to the store"?A. meB. myC. mineD. I二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "He don't like apples" is a correct sentence. ( )2. "She run every morning" is the correct past tense of "She runs every morning". ( )3. "They are going to the movies" means that they will go to the movies in the future. ( )4. "I have eaten" is the correct present perfect tense of "I eat". ( )5. "He can sing and dance" means that he is able to sing and dance. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (go) to the park yesterday.2. She _______ (be) happy to see her friends.3. They _______ (watch) a movie last night.4. We _______ (visit) our grandparents next weekend.5. He _______ (do) his homework every evening.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I'm" and "I am"?2. What is the past tense of "write"?3. What is the opposite of "old"?4. What is the correct form of "you" in the sentence "______ are going to the party"?5. What is the plural form of "mouse"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Translate the sentence "She is reading a book" into Spanish.2. Write a sentence using the future tense "will" and the verb "go".3. Create a sentence using the present perfect tense and the verb "eat".4. Write a question using the word "where" and the verb "live".5. Make a sentence using the parative form of "tall" and the word "than".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "They have been traveling for three months" and expln the tense used.2. Expln the difference between "I like to read" and "I like reading".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short dialogue between two people meeting for the first time.2. Describe your favorite place in your hometown using at least five adjectives.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a system that allows students to track their progress in a course.2. Create a program that helps teachers organize their lesson plans.3. Develop an app that provides vocabulary practice for language learners.4. Plan a classroom layout that promotes collaboration and engagement.5. Design a curriculum for a beginner-level programming course.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Expln the concept of machine learning and provide an example.2. Define the term "database" and describe its purpose.3. Describe the difference between a piler and an interpreter.4. Expln the concept of "user experience" in software design.5. Define the term "algorithms" and provide an example.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can technology be used to improve educational outes for students?2. What are the potential benefits and challenges of incorporating virtual reality in education?3. How can educators address the digital divide and ensure equitable access to technology for all students?4. What role can artificial intelligence play in personalized learning?5. How can schools promote digital literacy and responsible use of technology among students?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the impact of social media on munication and relationships in today's society.2. Analyze the role of technology in shaping the future of work and employment.3. Evaluate the influence of online learning platforms on traditional education systems.4. Explore the potential consequences of relying heavily on technology for everyday tasks.5. Discuss the ethical considerations surrounding the use of data and privacy in the digital age.本专业课原理概述部分试卷答案及知识点总结如下：一、选择题答案1. A2. A3. C4. A5. D二、判断题答案1. ×2. ×3. √4. √5. √三、填空题答案1. went2. is3. watched4. will visit5. does四、简答题答案1. "I'm" is a contraction for "I am" and is often used in informal writing and speaking.2. The past tense of "write" is "wrote".3. The opposite of "old" is "young".4. The correct form of "you" in the sentence "______ are going to the party" is "you".5. The plural form of "mouse" is "mice".五、应用题答案1. Ella está leyendo un libro.2. I will go to the store tomorrow.3. I have eaten breakfast.4. Where do you live?5. He is taller than his brother.六、分析题答案1. The sentence "They have been traveling for three months" uses the present perfect continuous tense, indicating that the action started in the past and is still ongoing.2. "I like to read" emphasizes the habit or general preference of reading, while "I like reading" focuses on the enjoyment of the activity at the moment.七、实践操作题答案1. Person A: Hi, my name is [Name]. Nice to meet you.Person B: Hi, [Name], I'm [Name]. Nice to meet you too.2. My favorite place in my hometown is the beautiful, peaceful park with its lush green trees, colorful flowers, and serene lake. It's a great place to relax and enjoy nature.知识点总结及各题型考察的学生知识点详解：一、选择题：主要考察学生对英语基础词汇和语法的掌握，包括动词的过去式、形容词的识别、名词的复数形式、反义词的理解以及主谓一致。

九年级（下）中考英语模拟卷考生须知：1、本试卷满分为100分。

考试时间为100分钟。

2、答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

3、请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。

4、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

5、保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。

第I卷一.单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案()1.Wh i c hp a i r o f t h ew o r d s w i t ht h eu n d e r l i n e dl e t t e r s h a s t h es a me s o u n d?A.h o n e y h o n e s tB.s o w n b e l o wC.o u t c o u g h()2.Wh i c ho f t h ef o l l o w i n gw o r d s h a s a d i f f e r e n t s o u n df r o m t h eu n d e r l i n e dl e t t e r s o f t h ew o r d“me t h o d”?t o o t h B.t h a t C.l e n g t h()3.Wh i c ho f t h ef o l l o w i n gw o r d s d o e s n’t h a v et h es a mes t r e s s a s t h e o t h e r s?a l l o w B.p r o t e c t C.n e a r l y()4.D e a r s t u d e n t s,e x a m i s l i k e c o mmo nmo u n t a i n,w h e n y o u r e a c ht h e t o p,y o u w i l l f e e l a n y p r o b l e m y o uh a v ei s j u s t n o t h i n ga t a l l.A./B.aC.a n()5.—H o wo f t e nd oy o uh a v ep h y s i c s l e s s o n s?—Mo n d a y,We d n e s d a y a n dF r i d a y.A.E v e r y d a yB.E v e r y t h r e ed a y sC.E v e r y o t h e r d a y()6.—H a r b i ni s r e a l l y a b e a u t i f u l c i t y i nw i n t e r,i s n’t i t?—Y e s,t o u r i s t s c o meh e r ef o r s e e i n gs n o wa n di c ee v e r y y e a r.A.mi l l i o n s o fB.mi l l i o no fC.t w omi l l i o n s()7.—Mo t h e r’s D a y i s c o mi n g.D oy o uk n o ww h e n i t b e g a ni nh i s t o r y?—I t h a s b e e n c e l e b r a t e d t h eb e g i n n i n go f t h e20t h c e n t u r y.A.a tB.s i n c eC.o n()8.Y o us h o u l dg ot ob e de a r l y,y o uw i l l f e e l t i r e di nt h emo r n i n g.A.o rB.a n dC.b u t()9.—D i dy o u f i n dt h e s ma l l v i l l a g ey e s t e r d a y?—Y e s,w i t h o u t a n y d i f f i c u l t y,f o r i t h a s c h a n g e do v e r y e a r s.A.g r e a t l yB.n e a r l yC.h a r d l y()10.—Ma n y p e o p l ew a n t t ob ev o l u n t e e r s t of i g h t a g a i n s t t h eN C P(新冠肺炎).—T h emo r ey o uc a r ea b o u t o t h e r s,t h e y o uw i l l f e e l.A.h a p p i e rB.mo r eh a p p i l yC.mo r e h a p p i e r()11.I w o n d e r i f L i l y t oh e r mo t h e r.I f s h e,I w i l l l e n dmy p e nt oh e r.A.w r i t e s,w i l l d oB.w i l l w r i t e,d o e sC.w r i t e s,d o e s()12.T h e t h a t t h e r e i s l i f eo nt h e Ma r s(火星)h a s a l w a y s e n c o u r a g e ds c i e n t i s t s t oe x p l o r et h eo u t e r s p a c e.A.i n v i t a t i o nB.p o s s i b i l i t yC.a d v i c e()13.I f y o u f o r y o u r f a v o r i t e g a me s,y o u w i l l b e e x h a u s t e d(筋疲力尽的)t h e n e x t d a y.A.s t a y u pB.s h o wu pC.g i v eu p()14.F r o m n o wo n,w e h a v e t o t a k e e x e r c i s e e v e r y d a y g o o d g r a d e s i n t h e P.E.t e s t.A.g o tB.g e t t i n gC.t og e t()15.I l i k et h e c i t y t h ep e o p l ea r er e a l l y k i n da n df r i e n d l y.A.w h i c hB.t h a tC.w h e r e()16.I no r d e r t ok e e pc l e a n,t h e s ed i r t y c l o t h e s i n h a l f a nh o u r.A.n e e dw a s h i n gB.mu s t b ew a s hC.n e e dt ow a s h()17.—I’dl i k et ok n o w.—Ma y b eb y t h el a k e.A.w h e t h e r w ew i l l g oc a mp i n gB.w h e nw ew i l l g oc a mp i n gC.w h e r ew ew i l l g oc a mp i n g()18.D r a g o nB o a t F e s t i v a l i s a t r a d i t i o n a l h o l i d a y t h a t c o mme mo r a t e s(纪念)t h el i f ea n dd e a t ho f t h e f a mo u s C h i n e s ema n,.T h ef e s t i v a l o c c u r s o n t h ef i f t hd a y o f t h ef i f t h mo n t ho nt h eC h i n e s el u n a r c a l e n d a r(农历).A.Q uY u a nB.L i B a iC.H a nY u()19.G o o d ma n n e ri ss t a n d f o rp o l i t e n e s s.I n o r d e rt o b e a p o l i t e s t u d e n t,w e s h o u l d.①a v o i dr u s h i n go r c r o w d i n gi np u b l i c p l a c e s②d ow h a t w el i k ei np u b l i c t os h o wo u r f r e ea n dr e l a x i n gl i f e③k e e ps i l e n t t h o u g h s o me o n et a l k s t ou s④n o t e a t o r s p e a k f r e e l y o nt h es u b w a y⑤k e e pg o o db e h a v i o r a n db ep o l i t et ot h e o l dp e o p l eA.①②⑤B.①④⑤C.①②③()20.H e r e’s t h e p r i c e o f t h e t i c k e t f o r t h e S c i e n c e Mu s e u m.I f a c o u p l e w i t h a k i da g e de i g h t w a n t t ov i s i t i t a n dg e t o n eg if t,h o wmu c h s h o u l dt h e y p a y?P r i c e A nA d u l t Wi t ha g i f t99y u a nP r i c e A nA d u l t Wi t h o u t a g i f t69y u a nP r i c e A k i d12a n du n d e r F o r f r e eA.198y u a nB.168y u a nC.158二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Y o uma y t h i n k t h e r ei s o n l y s a n di nt h ed e s e r t o f t h ew o r l d,21i t i s n o t t r u e.I nt h e d e s e r t,a s w ek n o w,t h e r ei s al i t t l er a i n,b u t i t i s n o t22f o r mo s t p l a n t s.S t i l l w ec a ns e e s o mep l a n t s23i nt h ed e s e r t.T h e r ei sw a t e r i ns o mep l a c e si nt h ed e s e r t.We24 t h e s ep l a c e so a s e s(绿洲).I nt h eo a s e s,t h e r ea r ev i l l a g e sa n dt o w n s.P e o p l eg r o w25 k i n d so f c r o p si nt h ef i e l d st h e r e.P e o p l ea l s ol i v eo u t s i d et h eo a s e s.T h e yh a v ec a me l s,s h e e pa n do t h e r a n i ma l s .T h e s ea n i ma l s d e p e n d 26t h ed e s e r t p l a n t s f o r t h e i r f o o da n d d on o t n e e dmu c hw a t e r .T h ea n i ma l s a r eu s e f u l t ot h ed e s e r t p e o p l ei nma n y w a y s .T h e y e a t t h eme a t a n dd r i n k t h emi l k o f t h ea n i ma l s .T h e y u s et h ec a me l s f o r 27w a t e r ,f o o d ,t e n t s a n ds o me t h i n ge l s e .T h ep e o p l eo f t h ed e s e r t h a v et ok e e pmo v i n gf r o m p l a c et op l a c e .T h e y mu s t a l w a y s l o o kf o r g r a s so r d e s e r t p l a n t sf o r t h e i r a n i ma l s .Wh e nt h e r ei sn omo r ef o o df o r t h e i r a n i ma l s ,t h e ymo v et o 28p l a c e .T h ed e s e r t p e o p l ea r e 29.N oma ni nt h ed e s e r t w o u l de v e r 30t oh e l pt h ep e o p l ei nt r o u b l ea n dg i v et h e m f o o da n dw a t e r .根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

完整版)初三英语中考模拟试卷及答案1."I XXX," said the student.Do you mean the talk our teacher asked us to listen to?" asked the other student.A。

a。

the B。

a。

a C。

the。

the D。

the。

a2."What is the number of people in the village?" asked the XXX.A number of people like living in the village," answered the student.A。

a number of。

the number of B。

the number of。

a number of C。

a number of。

a number of D。

the number of。

the number of3."You could hardly imagine how amazing the Great Wall was until you saw it with your own eyes," said the tour guide.A。

how。

unless B。

what。

unless C。

to prove D。

to proving4.The research he had devoted all his life to proved to be groundbreaking.A。

XXX proving5."No。

I won't," I replied when asked if I would follow his example。

"I don't think he is right."6."How was the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?" I was asked。

中考英语模拟试卷英语说明：1．答题前，请将姓名，考生号，考场，试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。

2．全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项，26至45小题为A、B、C、D四个选项；第二部分为非选择题，共8页。

考试时间为80分钟，满分85分。

3．考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。

答题卡必须保持清洁，不得折叠。

4．本卷选择题1~45，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；非选择题46~55及书面表达，必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。

5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分选择题（60分）Ⅰ．词汇（15分）ⅰ．从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共8小题，每小题1分）1．一Is there any space for another bed in the room?一Yes. It's big enough for two beds.A．money B．advice C．room2．—The windows are broken and need to be repaired.—I think so. They can hardly keep out the cold now.A．nearly B．never C．almost not 3．—What do people like to do in spring?—Many people like to take a trip in spring.A．go on a walk B．go on a visit C．go on a picnic 4．—Who often get together during the Spring Festival?—Relatives often do.A．People in the same family B．People in the same office C．People in the same school5．There will be more than one hundred hotels on the Moon.A．at least B．around C．over6．—Do you hear of the country Albania?—Yes. It is a small nation state of around 3 million people.A．more than B．at least C．about7．My daughter usually spends the night with her best friend on Sundays.A．uses the night to help her best friendB．thinks of her best friend for a nightC．stays with her best friend for a night8．—Why does Amy not go to school?—She's ill today, so she looks weak.A．sad B．strong C．not strongⅱ．根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。

初三中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择题1. —Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?—__________. I have to finish my homework.A. I’d love toB. I’m afraid notC. That’s all rightD. No problem2. The Smiths ________ the Great Wall when they came to Beijing last year.A. were visitingB. have visitedC. visitedD. visit3. My brother ________ to music in his free time.A. is like listeningB. likes listeningC. like to listenD. likes to listen4. I don’t know if he ________ to the party tomorrow.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came5. I would rather ________ out for a walk than watch TV at home.A. goB. goingC. goesD. to go二、完形填空Li Ming was a 1 boy. He was very 2 in the English language. He worked 3 at the language, but he still had 4 remembering new words. So, he found a very good way to solve the 5 . He wrote each new word down on a piece of paper. He 6 the paper in his pocket every day and read the words 7 chance he got.One 8 , Li Ming saw a man looking for something on the ground near the library. He wen t up to the man and asked him, “Can I help you find it?” The man said, “Yes, I have lost a 9 book. I 10 come here yesterday afternoon. I thought I left it 11 .”Li Ming looked 12 and saw a small book, 13 was under the bench in the park. He picked it up and gave it to the man, who thanked him 14 . He then asked Li Ming, “Are you a student?” Li Ming answered, “Yes, I go to People’s School. Would you like to 15 my school?”三、阅读理解AHow much water should you drink every day? Everyone knows that water is very important for keeping healthy. But how much water should you drink each day? The answer is it depends on the person.If a person does sports every day, he or she needs more water than the person who does no sports. Besides, the weather also makes a difference. On a hot day, people need to drink more water than on a cold day. It also depends on the food we eat. Some food has a lot of water in it, such as fruit and vegetables. How much water do you need each day? It is hard to say. You should drink when you are thirsty.BThere is a new plan in England to teach children well. Many English children do not know about different parts of their own country. They only know about the city or town where they live. So the British government has asked all children to learn about different parts of their country. They havemade a new book about the different parts of England. It is for children to read. Soon, children will be able to travel from the south of the country tothe north without seeing anything. They will know all the names of the places they see on the way.四、写作假如你是小明，你的好朋友Tom过生日了，你给他写一封英语贺卡。

中(Zhong)考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择(Ze)填空。

（共15小(Xiao)题，计15分(Fen)）从(Cong)A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可(Ke)以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战(Zhan)狼II》)?—Yes. This ispopular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. needn’t3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightly4. — What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkC. ride; walkingD. riding; walking5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航(Hang)空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it upD. kick it out7. —It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei?—You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our country.A. prideB. prizeC. proudD. heart9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—_______A. I’ll take your advice．B. The same to you．C. Congratulations!D. Me, too.10. ——I don’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.11. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—_______ exciting news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an12. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A. thousandsB. two thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of13. —Wechat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas andfeelings freely.—I think it’s very useful in our life.A. whichB. whomC. whereD. whose14. — Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythingC. anything wrongD. something wrong15. —Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use itB. who uses it mostC. why people use itD. what it is used for二、完形(Xing)填空。

初三中考英语考前模拟试卷带答案CWhich part of the world has the most nearsighted(近视的) students? Just look around you–----it’s East Asia. Nine in ten school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, according to the BBC. Experts say books and video games are not to blame. East Asian students, they say, aren’t getting enough sunlight.People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. And guess what scientists have just discovered? Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP(法新社).According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day; in Australia, by contrast, kids spend about three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsighted–only 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore.“Children in East Asia basically go to school... go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television,” Ian Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP.But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morga n. “As long as they get outside, it doesn’t seem to matter how much study they do,” he explained. “There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don’t get outside. As a result of massive (巨大的) educational pressures and theconstruction (构成) of a child’s day, the amount of time they spen d outside in bright light is minimized.”Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school.46. Which of the following word has the similar meaning as the underlined phrase “nine in ten”? A. many B. much C. moreD. most47. What is the main reason for the large number of nearsighted students in East Asia, according to scientists?A. Too much reading or gaming.B. Lack of sunlight.C. Genetic reasons.D. Lack of exercise.48. What can we conclude from Paragraph 2?A. Dopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape.B. Dopamine can stop light e ntering the eyes from focusing correctly.C. Spending time in the sun can make the loss of dopamine in the body.D. The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has.49. According to Morgan, what kind of people are most likely to suffer from nearsightedness?A. Those who like watching TV.B. Those who take exercise regularly.C. Those who study hard and play hard outdoors.D. Those who stay indoors studying all day.50. Th e word “minimized” in second-to-last paragraph probably means ______.A. reduced as much as possibleB. made better use ofC. taken little notice ofD. attached much importance toDThere is a place on our earth where hot water and steam come up under the ground. It is on a large island in the Pacific Ocean. The island is North Island in New Zealand.The earth on which we live is a ball of very hot rock. It is a good thing for us that the outside shell is cold. If it were not, no one could live on the earth.The earth’s shell has cracks(裂缝) in it in some places. In New Zealand this shell seems to have more cracks than in other places on the earth. There are places where the ground is so hot that it burns the bottom of your shoes. In some places, hot water shoots into the air from time to time. In other places, you can see steam coming up from pools of hot water. The people who live in these places make use of the heat that comes from inside the earth. Some of them cook in the hot pools. They put food into basketball and then put it into the water. Washing clothes is done in much the same way.Many people bring the hot water from below the earth into their homes. They do this by putting a pipe a hundred feet or more into the ground. In this way they get hot water and steam for cooking and washing, and for heating their homes.51.What does the word “steam” mean in Chinese?A. 自来水B. 大气C. 冰川D. 蒸汽52. Why do we know that people can live on the ea rth according to the passage?A. Because the earth’s shell has crac ks in it.B. Because the earth is hot inside but cold outside.C. Because hot water and steam come up under the ground.D. Because the heat from inside the earth helps people witheverything.53. Which of the following is not true?A. Our earth is a ball of very hot rock.B. Many people use baskets to get hot water.C. People make good use of heat in New Zealand.D. There are more cracks in New Zealand than in other places on the earth.54. Which of the following is not mentioned?A. CookingB. Washing C Heating D. Surfing55. The best title for the passage is_________.A. Heat Under Your FeetB. The Earth ShellC. A Rock in New ZealandD. Water and Steam in the Pacific Ocean第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共55分)四、听力填表(共5小题，计5分)录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成表格。