【K12教育学习资料】[学习]甘肃省武威市第六中学2017-2018学年高二地理下学期第二次学段考试

武威六中2017—2018学年度第一学期高二英语《必修四》第一次阶段性检测试卷(本试卷共4页，大题6个，小题62个。

满分120分，答案要求写在答题卡上）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项.AElizabeth Blackwell was born on February 3，1821 in England. While she was growing up, two of her brothers and six of her sisters died. Elizabeth decided to become a doctor。

Her father was a sugar businessman. He encouraged equality(平等）between boys and girls so，unlike most girls, Elizabeth had the same education as boys.One night，when Elizabeth was eleven, a fire destroyed her family's business. The family became so poor that Mr。

Blackwell decided to go to America。

When the family reached New York, Mr。

Blackwell tried to start a new business, but failed. In 1837，he died.After being refused several times by medical schools, Elizabeth was finally accepted by Geneva Medical College in New York, largely as a joke. People there，even women, thought she was indecent (下流的) and asked her to leave. But with great determination, Elizabeth graduated with high honors。

武威六中2017~2018学年度一学期高二政治（理）《必修4》模块学习第二次学段性检测试卷（本试题卷共4页，大题二个,小题32个。

答案要求写在答题卡上。

共100 分）第一部分选择题(共60 分)一、选择题（本大题共30 小题，每小题2 分，共计60 分。

在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项最符合题意.）1.2017 年1 月1 日6 时中央气象台继续发布霾橙色预警:预计1 日8 时至2 日8 时，北京南部、天津、河北东部和中南部、山东中西部等地的部分地区有重度霾.对此，人们不可回避地思考一系列带有哲学性质的问题:生态环境为什么如此恶劣？人类在自身发展过程中应如何处理与自然界的关系？这表明①真正的哲学可以使我们正确地看待自然②哲学思量产生于认识和改造世界的活动③哲学源于人们在实践中对世界的追问④哲学是指导人们生活得更好的艺术A.①③B.②④C.②③D.①④2.爱因斯坦说：“哲学的推广必须以科学成果为基础，可是哲学一经建立并广泛被人们接受之后，它们又常常促使科学思想的进一步发展,指示科学如何从许多可能的道路中选择一条。

”这句话说明①自然科学是哲学的附属物和衍生品②具体科学的进步推动着哲学的发展③哲学应在实践基础上丰富具体知识④哲学为具体科学提供方法论的指导A。

①②B。

②③ C.③④D。

②④3。

历史上关于形神之辨有诸多不同的观点，东汉哲学家认为“精神居形体，犹火之燃烛矣，……烛无，火亦不能独行于虚空”；罗马教皇约翰·保罗二世则认为“如果人的身体源于业已存在的有生命的物质，人的精神和灵魂是由上帝直接创造的。

”此处两种观点的分歧实质上属于A.唯物主义和唯心主义的对立B。

辩证法和形而上学的对立C.客观唯心主义和主干唯心主义的分歧D。

朴素唯物主义和形而上学唯物主义的分歧4.马克思主义哲学的产生,开启了无产阶级和人类的解放事业.之所以这样说,是因为马克思主义哲学①确立了科学的实践观②是科学之科学③实现了实践基础上的科学性和革命性的统一④吸收了合理的自然科学和哲学成果A。

武威六中2017-2018学年度第一学期高二英语《必修4、必修5》第三次模块学习终结性检测试卷本试题共分选择题（70分）和非选择题（50分），共120分，考试时间100分钟。

请将所有答案写在答题卡上。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMaybe you are confused by choosing books for children. Here are some good books for you:Learning How to Learn $22Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly.Basic Study Guidebook $36Read this book and learn:What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and what to do about themWhat to do if you are tired of a subjectChildren read it to improve the ability to study.How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children $35Read this book and learn:How to look up words in a dictionaryWhat the different marks in a dictionary meanHow to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctlyBuy this book and help children with their education.What's more, you'll just pay 60% for it before May 10, 20161. " _________ " can tell you what to do if you are tired of a subject.A. Study Skills for LifeB. Basic Study GuidebookC. Learning How to LearnD. How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children2. Pictures in the book "Learning How to Learn" can .A. make children read slowlyB. make the book boringC. make children understand the book easilyD. make children draw beautifully3. If you buy the three books on May 2nd, 2016, you will just pay_____for them.A. $55.8B. $93C. $71D. $604. The aim of the three ads is to .A. help children learn EnglishB. help children learn about natureC. use a dictionary to pronounce correctlyD. sell these books to the childrenBAlmost everyone wants to be happy, but not all know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future that we fail to enjoy the present, for example, getting into college or getting a good job. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.5. The best title of this passage is ___________.A. Good Friends Make You HappyB. The Secret of HappinessC. Money Makes You HappyD. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy6. The writer thinks that ___________.A. It’s wrong to spend time on workB. hobbies take up too much timeC. everyone knows how to live a happier lifeD. doing good things for someone can make you happier7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Reading a good book.B. Traveling to a foreign country.C. Playing a sport.D. Spending time with close friends.CFlorida is celebrating a big anniversary this year. Five hundred years ago, on April 2, 1513, Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de Leon arrived on the east coast of what is now Florida. Native Americans had been living there for centuries, but Ponce de Leon was the first European to set foot in what would become theUnited States.According to legend(传说), Ponce de Leon may have landed in Florida by mistake. He is said to have been looking for an island called Bimini and its Fountain of Youth. The magical fountain could supposedly make old people young again. Instead, Ponce de Leon landed on the Florida peninsula(半岛) and claimed it for Spain. He named it La Florida, or “flowery place”.Ponce de Leon explored more of Florida’s coasts over the next few months. He later returned to Spain but went back to Florida in 1521 to attempt to set up a permanent colony(殖民地). However，Native Americ ans attacked him and his companions, and Ponce de Leon was killed. It wasn’t until 1565 that Spain set up a successful colony at St. Augustine on Florida’s east coast. It is the oldest permanent European settlement in the U.S.Florida didn’t belong to the U.S. until Spain lost control. It was admitted to the U.S. as the 27th state in 1845.Today, Florida has one of the fastest-growing populations of any state. More than 19 million people call it home.It’s also a popular destination for tourists. Last year, 89 million people visited the Sunshine State. These days, most visitors come in search of fun in the sun on its sandy beaches and its theme parks, such as Disney World and Sea World.8．Five hundred years ago, .A．the United States was foundedB．the first European came to Florida.C．Florida was discovered by human beings.D．Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de Leon was born.9. What can we learn about Ponce de Leon from Paragraph 2?A. He hated the Florida peninsula.B. He discovered Florida by accident.C. He finally found Fountain of Youth.D. He could make old people young again.10. Ponce de Leon was killed .A. by his companionsB. on his way to FloridaC. during his second stay in FloridaD. after he set up a permanent colony11. Which of the following is TRUE about Florida?A. Tourists are losing interest in it.B. Its beaches are not well protected.C. There are 89 million people in Florida at present.D. Its population has been increasing in recent years.DEvery year gray whales swim a 10,000 miles round-trip, from the cold waters near Alaska, down the coast of North America to the warm waters near Mexico, and back again. It is one of the longest migrations(迁徙) of any mammal.All day, all summer long, in thecold waters near Alaska, gray whales eat and eat.Instead of teeth, gray whales have baleen (鲸须) they use to get food from ocean water. They get big mouthfuls of muck (淤泥) from the ocean floor, then push that muck right back out through their baleen. The mucky water flows through, but tiny animals get trapped in the baleen and licked up.When the water starts to freeze, the whales begin their long trip south. They swim night and day, without stopping to eat or rest. During the long journey, migrating whales may push their heads out of the water to see where they are.Two months later, the whales reach Mexico. Babies are born here in warm, shallow (浅的) waters called lagoons (濒海湖). Ocean lagoons have no food for the adults, but the babies are safer here than in the open seas. All winter the babies grow big and strong.In spring first the dads and teenagers leave the lagoons, then the moms with babies. Migrating gray whales swim close to shore, especially moms with babies. The ice is melting up north, and it’s time fo r the hungry whales to make the long journey back to their summer feeding grounds.12. The underlined phrase “licked up” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_____”.A. given upB. ended upC. broken upD. eaten up13. During their long journey to Mexico, gray whales _____.A. always swim under the oceanB. find food to supply their energyC. face the colder and colder waterD. travel to the lagoons without a break14. Where do mother gray whales give birth?A. In warm shallow waters near Mexico.B. Off the coast of North America.C. In the open seas near Mexico.D. In cold waters near Alaska.15. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about gray whales in the text?A. How longthey live.B. How they get their food.C. When they get back to Alaska.D. How long they spend traveling to Mexico.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

甘肃省武威市第六中学2017-2018学年高二数学下学期第二次学段考试试题理一、选择题（每小题5分，共60分）1．某公共汽车上有10名乘客，沿途有5个车站，乘客下车的可能方式A.种B.种C.50种D.10种2.下列所述：①某座大桥一天经过的车辆数X；②某无线电寻呼台一天内收到寻呼次数X；③一天之内的温度X；④一位射击手对目标进行射击，击中目标得1分，未击中目标得0分，用X表示该射击手在一次射击中的得分．其中X是离散型随机变量的是A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④3．若随机变量η～B(n,0．6)，且E(η)＝3，则P(η＝1)的值是A．2×0．44 B．3×0．44 C．2×0．45 D．3×0．644．复数的共轭复数是A．2-i B．-2-i C．2+i D．-2+i5．如表是一位母亲给儿子作的成长记录：年龄x 3 4 5 6 7 8 9身高y 94.8 104.2 108.7 117.8 124.3 130.8 139.1根据以上样本数据，她建立了身高y（cm）与年龄x（周岁）的线性回归方程为=7.19x+73.93，给出下列结论：其中，正确结论的个数是①y与x具有正的线性相关关系；②回归直线过样本的中心点（42，117.1）；③儿子10岁时的身高是145.83cm；④儿子年龄增加1周岁，身高约增加7.19cm．A．1 B．2 C．3 D．46.对同一目标进行两次射击，第一、二次射击命中目标的概率分别为0.5和0.7，则两次射击中至少有一次命中目标的概率是A．0.35 B．0.42 C．0.85 D．0.1567.有6个人排成一排照相，要求甲、乙、丙三人站在一起，则不同的排法种数为A．24 B．72 C．144 D．2888．的展开式的常数项是A．20 B．－20 C．40 D．－409.从1，2，……，9这九个数中，随机抽取3个不同的数，则这3个数的和为偶数的概率是A ．B ．C ．D ．10.袋中有大小完全相同的2个白球和3个黄球，逐个不放回地摸出两球，设“第一次摸得白球”为事件，“摸得的两球同色”为事件，则为A.B. C.D.11.如图所示，在边长为1的正方形OABC 中任取一点P ， 则点P 恰好取自阴影部分的概率为 A. B.C.D.12.已知为定义在上的可导函数，且恒成立，则不等式的解集为A. B. C. D.二、填空题（每空 5 分，共 20 分） 13.已知，则__________．14.已知A 、B 是相互独立事件，且P(A)＝，P(B)＝，则P()＝________.15. 已知随机变量X 服从正态分布N （2，σ2），且P （0≤X ≤2）=0.3，则P （X ＞4）= ． 16.从，概括出第n个式子为 。

甘肃省武威市第六中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期第二次学段考试试题本试题共分选择题（70分）和非选择题（50分），共120分，考试时间100分钟。

请将所有答案写在答题卡上。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选学项中，选出最佳选项。

AHaving a large collection of books at home doesn’t really mean that you are aperson who loves reading. They may be got from your father and your father’s fatheror they can just impress people around you with the fact that you are a person ofculture.From m y p oint o f v iew, r eading i s v ery i mportant i n o ur l ives. F or e xample, r eadingis a means of gaining knowledge in different areas. It can help us have a great imagination and it makes things easier when it comes to making compositions on different themes. It gives you the possibility to speak about science, even if youdo n’t work in this field; you can express your opinion about a political event atleast, because you have read something about that.Reading gives us the possibility to enter the world of imagination. We can dreamin the world of the rich or imagine what life will be like in the future.Sometimes, we compare ourselves with the people in the stories we read and theycan g ive u s s ome c lues t o s olve o ur p roblems a nd t ell u s w hat t o d o i n c ertain s ituations.Books are based on real life. Even if writers are considered to be somehow differentfrom common people, they often face the same problems as we all do and suffer likeus, too.In short, I would like to say that reading is the perfect means of enriching ourculture, expressing correctly and having a rich vocabulary, being able to understanddifferent fields and really being considered to be an erudite person.1．In the writer’s opinion, some people have many books at home only to.A. make their houses look more beautifulB. show that their fathers are wealthyC. impresses others with the fact that they love reading very muchD. show that they are rich enough to have such a large collection of books 2．We can learn from the fourth paragraph that .A. people in stories are always unbelievableB. what we read can be useful in our daily lifeC. writers are good at dealing with problems in lifeD. writers often have different experiences in life3．The underlined word "erudite" in the last paragraph probably means "".A. learnedB. enthusiasticC. smartD. creative4. What is the author’s purpose by writing the passage?A. To share his own reading experience.B. To distinguish (辨别) true readers.C. To attract people to reading.D. To stress the importance of imagination.BSan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.Duration(时长)：2 hoursPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pmDuration:2 hoursPrice:$90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear（服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San FranciscoDeparting from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pmDuration :1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23ndThis t ractive f our t akes y ou t o s ome o f S an F rancis’s m ost c heerful h oliday s cenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: I hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.5. Which of the tours is available in March?A. San Francisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spooky Hallowen Tour.D. Holiday Lights Tour.6. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?A. Go to Treasure Island.B. Enjoy the holiday scenes.C. Have free ice cream.D. Visit the Presidio district.7. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A. Take some drinks.B. Set off early in the morning.C. Wear warm clothes.D. Make reservations in advance.CI find Elizabeth Ⅰ’s poem, On Monsieur’s Departure, to speak out to me on the struggle of loving someone a nd denying that love. In her poem, Elizabeth tells a storyabout how she desperately loves someone but must behave as if she does not. These actions cause her great pain and confusion. After a while she becomes resistant toher f eelings u ntil s he d iscovers s he c an n o l onger h ide t hem. S he i s f aced w ith d enyingher d uty o r d enying h er h eart. A s s he t alks t hrough h er f eelings, I h ave t he i mpressionof someone dealing with the death of a loved one. At first, she is in denial and then becomes somewhat angry. Through the second stanza (节)she moves on to feelings of sadness and regret. Finally, in the third stanza she completes this cycle of copy by resigning h erself t o h er f eelings. I n h er h opes o f f inding c losure, s he e nds b y p leading,"Or let me live with some more sweet content, /or die, and so forget what love e’er meant."In On Monsieur’s Departure, the reader discovers a woman who is apparently distraught (发狂的)over her feelings for a lover she cannot get. Due to Elizabeth’s royal position as queen and the duties that she must uphold, it is nowonder that she would not be permitted to choose any suitor of her liking. She must choose according to what will be suitable to her position on the throne. Elizabethhas to put the concerns of her government and the people she rules ahead of her own wishes. T his m ust h ave b een a t errible b urden o n h er a nd m ust h ave b rought o n a f eelingof isolation (孤独)as well. She did try to find some small escape from these pressuresand personal conflicts (冲突)by writing poetry. Through reading On Monsieur’s Departure, the reader is able to grasp the inner struggle Elizabeth has over her feelings for this lover and the knowledge that she cannot have him.8．Why does the author of On Monsieur’s Departure feel sad and regretted?A. She loses the one she loves.B. She is shouldering a heavy burden and is too busy.C. She can’t choose the one she loves.D. She is turned down by her lover.9．Which of the following is true about Elizabeth?A. S he h ates h er r oyal p osition a s q ueen.B. S he m ust p ut h er d uty a bove h er l ove.C. She is not suitable to be queen.D. She prefers love to power. 10．Elizabeth wrote poetry probably to .A. escape from her pressures and troubled feelingsB. sing praise for true loveC. e nrich h er p ersonal l ifeD. e xpress h er l ove f or s omeone 11．The passage is probably taken from .A.a personal journalB.a newspaper storyC.a research paperD.a poetry reviewDI moved into a new house in July. Since then I have met a few of my neighbors who are very nice people. For Christmas，I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbors I know. There were nine neighbors whom I knew by name or spoke with often when I was out in my yard. I knew which houses they lived in.I decided to add one more to my list. This lady I decided to add lives down the street from me. I meet her every morning walking to work as I drive down the street. She always smiles to me. But I had no idea who she was and which house she lived in.I planned to make small fruit baskets and leave them on my neighbor’s front porches(门廊)on Christmas Eve. I signed the cards：“Happy Holidays from 5104 Northumberland Road.”I saved the last for the friendly lady. I finally decided on a house where I mether each morning and guessed that it was hers.My neighbors really appreciated the baskets and would tell me as they saw me in the yard or they would call，and a couple even came by to thank me. This morning I found a small note in the mailbox. It was addressed simply：Resident，5104 Northumberland Road.The t hank—you c ard r eally c aught m e b y surprise. I o pened i t a nd r ead t he m essage，“Thank you for the lovely fruit basket you left on our porch. It was very thoughtful.Richard K elly p assed a way l ast w eek. H e t alked a l ot a bout h ow n ice i t w as t hat s omeone remembered him in his time of illness. He really appreciated it.”I had no idea who Richard Kelly was and that he had been seriously ill. I had leftthat n ice l ady’s b asket o n h is p orch b y m istake. I w anted t o s ay s orry，but t hat w ouldbe wrong. I believe that Mr. Kelly was meant to have that basket because he was dying.I hate that the nice lady did not get to receive a fruit basket on Christmas，but I。

武威六中2017-2018学年度第二学期高二数学（文）第三次学段性检测试卷一、选择题（每小题 5分，共60分）1. 设集合M={-1,0,1}，N={|=}，则M∩N=（）A. {-1，0，1}B. {0,1}C. {1}D. {0}【答案】B【解析】M="{-1,0,1}"M∩N={0,1}【点评】本题考查了集合的基本运算，较简单，易得分.先求出，再利用交集定义得出M∩N 2. 点M的直角坐标是，则点M的极坐标为（）A. B. C. D.【答案】C【解析】极径，由得极角为，所以点的极坐标为，故选B.3. 复数（是虚数单位）在复平面内对应的点在（）A. 第一象限B. 第二象限C. 第三象限D. 第四象限【答案】A【解析】∵，∴复数在复平面内对应的点为，在第一象限。

选A。

4. 已知函数，若，则的值为（）A. 0B. 3C. 4D. 5【答案】D【解析】由题意，所以，又，故选D．5. 设，则的大小关系是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】试题分析：由题设知，则；，则；，则，所以．故正确答案为D．考点：函数单调性．6. “”是“”的（）A. 充分不必要条件B. 必要不充分条件C. 充要条件D. 既不充分也不必要【答案】A【解析】由cos 2=0得2=kπ+，即=+，k∈Z，则“”是“cos 2=0”的充分不必要条件，故选：A．7. 下列函数中,在其定义域上既是奇函数又是减函数的是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】分析：逐一按奇偶性以及单调性定义验证与判定.详解：因为在其定义域上既是非奇非偶函数又是减函数，在其定义域上是奇函数,在和上是减函数，在其定义域上是偶函数,在其定义域上既是奇函数又是减函数因此选D,点睛：判断函数的奇偶性，其中包括两个必备条件：(1)定义域关于原点对称，这是函数具有奇偶性的必要不充分条件，所以首先考虑定义域；(2)判断f(x)与f(－x)是否具有等量关系．8. 设函数若，则实数的值为（）A. B. C. 或 D.【答案】B【解析】分析：根据分段函数分成两个方程组求解，最后求两者并集.详解：因为，所以所以选B.点睛：求某条件下自变量的值，先假设所求的值在分段函数定义区间的各段上，然后求出相应自变量的值，切记代入检验，看所求的自变量的值是否满足相应段自变量的取值范围.9. 设函数，若为奇函数，则曲线在处的切线方程为（）A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】【分析】利用函数的奇偶性求出a，求出函数的导数，求出切线的斜率然后求解切线方程．【详解】函数f（x）=x3+（a﹣1）x2+ax，若f（x）为奇函数，可得a=1，所以函数f（x）=x3+x，可得f′（x）=3x2+1，曲线y=f（x）在点（0，0）处的切线的斜率为：1，则曲线y=f（x）在点（0，0）处的切线方程为：y=x．故选：A．【点睛】求曲线的切线方程是导数的重要应用之一，用导数求切线方程的关键在于求出切点及斜率，其求法为：设是曲线上的一点，则以的切点的切线方程为：．若曲线在点的切线平行于轴（即导数不存在）时，由切线定义知，切线方程为．10. 若与在区间[1,2]上都是减函数,则的取值范围是A. (-1,0)∪(0,1)B. (-1,0)∪(0,1]C. (0,1]D. (0,1)【答案】C【解析】根据与在区间上都是减函数，的对称轴为，则由题意应有，且，即，故选D11. 函数的图象可能是( )A. B.C. D.【答案】D【解析】分析:先研究函数的奇偶性，再研究函数在上的符号，即可判断选择.详解：令，因为，所以为奇函数，排除选项；因为时，，所以排除选项，选D.点睛：有关函数图象的识别问题的常见题型及解题思路：（1）由函数的定义域，判断图象的左、右位置，由函数的值域，判断图象的上、下位置；（2）由函数的单调性，判断图象的变化趋势；（3）由函数的奇偶性，判断图象的对称性；（4）由函数的周期性，判断图象的循环往复．12. 设函数则满足的的取值范围是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】【分析】画出函数的图象，利用函数的单调性列出不等式转化求解即可．【详解】函数f（x）=，的图象如图：满足f（x+1）＜f（2x），可得：2x＜0＜x+1或2x＜x+1≤0，解得x∈（﹣∞，0）．故选：A．【点睛】本题考查分段函数的应用，函数的单调性以及不等式的解法，考查逻辑推理能力及计算能力．二、填空题（每小题5分，共20分）13. 函数的定义域为________．【答案】.【解析】分析：使函数式有意义即可，即且.详解：由题意，解得，故答案为.点睛：本题考查求函数定义域，属于基础题.函数定义域是使函数式有意义的自变量的取值集合，即分母不为0，二次（偶次）根式下被开方数非负，0次幂的底数不为0，另外对数函数，正切函数对自变量也有要求.14. 已知幂函数的图象过（4，2）点，则__________．【答案】.【解析】【分析】先设出幂函数的解析式，由于过定点，从而可解得函数的解析式，故而获得问题的解答．【详解】由题意可设f（x）=xα，又函数图象过定点（4，2），∴4α=2，∴，从而可知，∴．故答案为：．【点睛】题考查的是幂函数的图象与性质以及求解析式问题．在解答的过程当中充分体现了幂函数的定义、性质知识的应用，同时考查了待定系数法．15. 已知是偶函数,且其定义域为,则的值域为____.【答案】.【解析】∵f（x）=ax2+bx+3a+b为偶函数，∴b=0，且a-1+2a=0解得b=0，∴f（x）= x2+1，定义域为，由二次函数的性质知，当x=0时，有最小值1，当x=或-时，有最大值∴f（x）的值域为故答案为16. 设函数是定义在R上的偶函数，且对任意的恒有，已知当时，；则①2是函数的最小正周期；②函数在上是减函数，在是上是增函数；③函数的最大值是1，最小值是0；④当时，；其中所有正确命题的序号是___________．【答案】①②④.【解析】由已知条件：f(x＋2)＝f(x)，则y＝f(x)是以2为周期的周期函数，①正确；当－1≤x≤0时0≤－x≤1，f(x)＝f(－x)＝1＋x，函数y＝f(x)的图像如图所示：当3<x<4时，－1<x－4<0，f(x)＝f(x－4)＝x－3，因此②④正确，③不正确．三、解答题（本大题有6小题，共70分．解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤）17. 已知命题p：“∀x∈[1，2]，x2-a≥0”，命题q：关于x的方程x2+2ax+a+2=0有解．若命题“p且q”是真命题，求实数a的取值范围．【答案】（-∞，-1]．【解析】【分析】p真⇔△=4a2﹣4（a+2）≥0，q真⇔a≤（x2）min=1．由“p且q”为真命题，可得p、q都是真命题．即可得出．【详解】若p是真命题．则a≤x2，∵ x∈[1，2]，1≤x2≤4，∴a≤1，即p：a≤1．若q为真命题，则方程x2+2ax+a+2=0有实根，∴△=4 a2-4（a+2）≥0，即a2-a-2≥0，即q：a≥2或a≤-1．若“p且q”为真命题，则p，q都是真命题，即，即a≤-1∴“p且q”是真命题时，实数a的取值范围是（-∞，-1]．【点睛】本题考查了方程的解与判别式的关系、不等式的解法、简易逻辑的判定方法，考查了推理能力与计算能力，属于中档题．18. 在直角坐标系xOy中，以O为极点，x正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系，曲线C的极坐标方程为，M,N 分别为C与x轴，y轴的交点。

甘肃省武威市第六中学2017-2018学年高二历史下学期第二次学段考试试题一、选择题（每小题2分，共60分）1．有学者认为，周代等级层次纷繁，社会统治权力亦层层相叠压，周王的地位虽然至高无上，但其所直接臣属的仅限于诸侯及周王朝的公卿一级，各国诸侯虽然不敢觊觎周王之位，但很少有与周王同心同德者。

材料表明周代（）A．血缘关系与政治关系紧密结合 B．天子尚未拥有国家的最高权力C．家国同构促进周代稳定与发展 D．权力体系内部蕴含分裂的因素2．1975年底，在湖北云梦县睡虎地考古发掘的战国末年至秦代的墓葬中，出土了大量秦代竹简，其中一批叫做《语书》的竹简里有几处“正”字都作“端”字，如“以矫端民心”、“毋公端之心”等，“端”实应为“正”。

这种记录方式本质上反映了（）A．史官的粗疏 B．王权的神秘 C．汉字的精妙 D．皇帝独尊3．唐时宰相李绛说：“人臣死生，系人主喜怒，敢发口谏者有几？就有谏者，皆昼度夜思，朝删暮减，比得上达，什无二三。

”出现上述现象主要是因为（）A. 朝中大臣畏惧残暴的君主B. 皇权至高无上C. 唐朝没有群臣上谏的规定D. 唐朝君主专制达空前强化4．宋神宗时期整顿太学，创立三舍法，即将太学分为上、内、外三舍，学生入学后先编入外舍学习，定期举行升舍考试，并参考平时的操行及学业成绩，优者依次升人内舍及上舍，“上舍之尤者，直除以官”。

此举（）A. 实现了科举与教育的逐步分离B. 可以依据才干政绩任免官吏C. 打击了士人在校听读的积极性D. 有利于弥补科举考试的不足5．清朝军机处起草的谕旨，往往不经过内阁，由军机处封缄严密，经驿马传递直达地方督抚。

这种做法（）A.加强了内阁的权力B.加强了皇帝的权力C.不利于提高行政效率D.削弱了中央和地方的联系6．古希腊的平民阶层“具有较强的独立意识和自由平等权利观念,因为独立自主地进行生产和等价交换是商品生产者的本质属性”。

这表明在古希腊（）A.政治平等促成了商业的平等B.商业经济导致了国家分裂C.平民缺乏为城邦服务的意识D.经济方式影响了政治理念7.《尚书》载“天惟时求民主，乃大降显休命于成汤”；《希腊伯罗奔尼撒战争史》载“我们的制度被称作民主政治，那是千真万确的，因为政权不是在少数人手中，而是在多数人手里”。

甘肃省武威市第六中学2017-2018学年高二语文下学期第二次学段考试试题本试卷分第I卷（阅读题）和第II卷（表达题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间150分钟。

第Ⅰ卷阅读题一、现代文阅读（34分）（一）论述类文本阅读（9分）阅读下面的文字，完成1-3题。

北宋哲学家张载有言：“为天地立心，为生民立命，为往圣继绝学，为万世开太平”，这既是先贤圣道，亦隐喻家国大义。

因此，家国情怀也是中国古典诗词从未缺席的主题，诗词中的家国，既有“边塞况味”，也有“忧国忧民”。

“边塞况味”，莫如盛唐四大边塞诗人王昌龄、王之涣、岑参、高适，他们开启了中国边塞诗词的巅峰之门。

王昌龄有感于汉将李广的英雄气概而作的《出塞》句句宣誓，字字慷慨，尽显盛唐人保家卫国的决心。

王之涣留存于文学史的诗作已不多，但《凉州词》的余响不绝于耳，尤其是那两句“羌笛何须怨杨柳，春风不度玉门关”。

羌笛与杨柳，春风与玉门关，离家已经平添几分忧思，而更为堪忧的是，面对这茫茫荒漠，连表达思念的杨柳枝都找不到。

玉门关，自古就隐喻着边塞情绪，诗人把它放在这里，更显回乡之路漫长悠远。

忧愁虽然有，但比忧愁更强烈的是慷慨，乡愁之上，还有家国荣誉，这远远高于个人悲情。

边塞将士们的坦荡着实令人叹服。

于是，我们不难理解，王之涣的《凉州词》为何哀而不伤、怨而不怒、悲壮却不凄凉了。

“忧国忧民”诗词所体现的则是国与民在争战中的苦难。

忧国，既有曹植“捐躯赴国难，视死忽如归”，又有辛弃疾“了却君王天下事，赢得生前身后名”，更有文天祥“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青”。

在“捐躯赴国难”这面旌旗下，辛弃疾一腔热血奔赴《破阵子》，陆游逝前留下“王师北定中原日，家祭无忘告乃翁”的殷切期待。

忧民，最深情的则非杜甫莫属了。

朱熹论杜甫人格，将他与颜真卿、诸葛亮、韩愈、范仲淹并举为“君子”，意为“品格高尚”的人。

朱熹认为他们“其所遭不同，所立亦异，然求其心，则皆光明正大，疏畅洞达，磊磊落落而不可掩者也”。

甘肃省武威市第六中学2017-2018学年高二物理下学期第二次学段考试试题（本试卷共4页，大题3个，小题16个。

答案要求写在答题卡上）第I卷（选择题）一、选择题（每小题4分，共48分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，第1——8小题只有一项符合题目要求，第9——12小题有多项符合题目要求，全部选对得4分，选对但不全得2分，有错选的得0分）1．以下说法中不正确．．．的是A.普朗克在研究黑体辐射问题的过程中提出了能量子假说（）B.康普顿效应说明光子有动量，即光具有粒子性C.玻尔建立了量子理论，成功解释了各种原子发光现象D.卢瑟福提出的核式结构模型成功的解释了α粒子散射现象2．一闭合矩形线圈abcd绕垂直于磁感线的固定轴OO'匀速转动,线圈平面位于如图甲所示的匀强磁场中。

通过线圈的磁通量Φ随时间t的变化规律如图乙所示,下列说法正确的是（）、t3时刻穿过线圈的磁通量的变化率最大A.tB.t1、t3时刻线圈中感应电流的方向改变C.t2、t4时刻穿过线圈的磁通量最大D.t2、t4时刻线圈中的感应电动势最小3．关于对黑体的认识，下列说法正确的是（）A.黑体只吸收电磁波，不反射电磁波，看上去是黑的B.黑体辐射电磁波的强度按波长的分布除与温度有关外，还与材料的种类及表面状况有关C.黑体辐射电磁波的强度按波长的分布只与温度有关，与材料的种类及表面状况无关D.如果在一个空腔壁上开一个很小的孔，射入小孔的电磁波在空腔内表面经多次反射和吸收，最终不能从小孔射出，这个空腔就成了一个黑体4．如图所示是一个经双向可控硅调节后加在电灯上的交变电压，它是由正弦交变电压的每二分之一周期中，前面一半被截去而形成的，则这个电压的有效值是（）A.220 VB.110 VC.220 VD.110 V5．关于α粒子的散射实验，下列说法中不正确．．．的是（）A.该实验说明原子中正电荷是均匀分布的B.α粒子发生大角度散射的主要原因是原子中原子核的作用C.只有少数α粒子发生大角度散射的原因是原子的全部正电荷和几乎全部质量集中在一个很小的核上D.相同条件下，换用原子序数越小的物质做实验，发生大角度散射的α粒子就越少6．如图所示,M 是一小型理想变压器,接线柱a 、b 接在电压u=311sin 314t(V)的正弦交流电源上,R 2为用半导体热敏材料制成的传感器。

武威六中2017～2018学年度第二学期高二历史（文）《必修1》第一次模块学习学段性检测试卷一、选择题（每小题2分，共60分）1. 占卜在商朝占有重要地位，商王事无大小，都要占卜。

到了西周统治者认为天命是不可靠的，民心向背才是根本。

这一变化（）A. 适应了王权统治的需要B. 提高了下层民众的政治地位C. 确立了主权在民的思想D. 使王权摆脱了宗教神权控制【答案】A【解析】材料反映的是君王由相信天命到否定天命观，强调民心的重要性，体现了西周时期随着社会的发展，统治者要求缓和社会矛盾巩固统治的需求，A符合题意；B说法不正确，阶级社会统治阶级的措施均着眼于维护自身的统治；C是近代西方思想；商周时期没有宗教神学，D不正确。

点睛：古代中国早期政治制度的特点之一为神权与王权紧密结合，王权通过借助神权来提高自身的权威，材料中的占卜即是表现之一。

2. 江西德安县车桥镇的陈氏家族，唐宋年间历经十五代，和谐生活332年未分家，聚族而居多达3900余人，史称“江州义门陈，天下第一家”。

这种现象的出现是由于（）A. 封建国家的倡导 B. 分封制的实行C. 君主专制的需要D. 宗法制的影响【答案】D【解析】材料中的“陈氏家族”、“聚族而居”、“天下第一家” 等信息，说明这和宗法制有关，故D现正确；封建国家的倡导不是主要原因，故A项错误；分封制是分封诸侯的制度，故B项错误；这种现象和君主专制无关，故C项错误。

3. 卫国是周公之弟康叔的封国，是商朝都城朝歌所在地；鲁国是周公长子伯禽的封国，原来是商代重要的属国奄国所在地；齐国是姜太公吕尚的封国，是周公东征对象蒲姑所在地。

这反映出西周的分封（）A. 依据严格的宗法等级B. 得到同姓子弟的支持C. 具有明确的政治目的D. 实现权力的高度集中【答案】C【解析】材料中的这些分封都是为了稳定统治，所以材料反映出西周的分封是具有明确政治目的的，选C是符合题意的，正确；材料未涉及到宗法等级的信息，选项A不符合题意，排除；选项B在材料中并没有明确的表述，不符合题意，排除；西周的分封制并未实现权力的高度集中，选项D不合史实，不符合题意，排除；故本题选C。