高考英语大二轮复习配套练习：题型组合练八(题型组合练(八))

高考英语二轮复习新高考题型组合练（八）基础篇15阅读理解A、B篇+七选五+语法填空+应用文写作【阅读理解A篇】A(2022·北大附中期中)When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied at school. I felt completely alone in my small town. But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic and positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream carcer, which I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.1. What was the author’s life like when he was 12?A. Boring.B. Unhappy.C. Peaceful.D. Meaningful.2. Why did the author choose writing as his job?A. He was inspired by his volunteer work experience.B. He found he had a talent for writing.C. He could pass positive energy to readers.D. He wanted to share his school experiences.3. What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph?A. Say “no”to bullies bravely.B. Make positive changes in their lives.C. Learn to care about others’ feelings.D. Treat others with kindness in their daily life.【阅读理解B篇】B(2022·皖八一模)Twenty-five years ago on July 1, 1997, I woke up very late in my apartment in Singapore. I jumped out of bed in a little bit of panic. I woke up my 8-year-old daughter Avy, who was not exactly in a hurry to get out of bed. “We’re late for school,” I half-yelled at her. I finally got her into the shower, dressed her hurriedly and made it to the nearby bus stop in time. Thankfully, the school was only two stops away. We got in, rubbing our eyes as the sunlight streamed into the bus.Her mom had flown to Hong Kong several days earlier on assignment for a newspaper to cover the handover of the city’s return to China.I had taken off from work for a week to help look after our daughter. I would pick up my daughter from school around midday. At the end of the day, I would watch the news on TV, which would lead the entire week with the historic events happening in Hong Kong. I would wonder where my wife was in the crowd that was gathered to witness the handover.The year, 1997, was tense because the Asian financial crisis began. The Thai baht was hit, followed by the South Korean won and, like a contagious virus which spreads rapidly, the financial system seized up. For that week though, that was the least of my worries. I just made sure we did not have a repeat of July 1, when we were nearly late for school. My wife was very busy during the handover, chasing down stories in Hong Kong as the British flag was lowered for the last time.I later spent a few years working in Hong Kong, but my enduring memory of the days surrounding its return to China was the time I spent as a babysitter, although it is kind of hard to call an 8-year-old a baby. The whole thing was a lifetime ago. But it is a good memory.4. What was the author’s day like on July 1, 1997?A. He and his daughter woke up in panic.B. He barely got his daughter on time.C. It was his first babysitting day.D. His daughter went to school energetically.5. Why did the author ask for a leave?A. He wanted to witness the historic events.B. He needed to take care of his daughter.C. He drove his daughter to school and pick up her back around midday.D. He accompanied his daughter to find her mother on TV in the evening.6. Which of the following caused the nervousness in 1997?A. The events happening in Hong Kong.B. The crowd gathered to see the handover.C. The spread of the Asian financial crisis.D. The 8-year-old daughter I was babysitting.7. What is the passage mainly about?A. The historic events in 1997.B. Life of a journalist’s husband.C. A working dad’s way of babysitting children.D. Bitter sweet memory with daughter alone.【七选五】(2022·江淮十校二模)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高考英语二轮复习新高考题型组合练（八）拔高篇16阅读理解C、D篇+完形填空+读后续写【阅读理解C篇】C(2022·湖北重点中学联考)Hands up, who’s rubbish at drawing? Ha! Bet you’re not as bad as me.Like most during lockdown, I missed being in familiar green city spaces. A quick snap on my phone never quite captured the moment. So I was excited to find “green sketching” sessions near my home. This seemed a perfect Covid-safe activity, even for the untalented.Our group was all women, with some having had previous artistic training. We were given art supplies and then set drawing exercises to help us get creative.This type of art, “green sketching”, was inspired by environmental scientist Dr Ali Foxon. Ali thought that spreading the joy of sketching could be the key to making people care about nature instead of just wordy reports. She launched her movement, Boggy Doodles, in 2016.The day we were there the forest was glorious—all gold, yellow and brown. We spent the last hour trying to capture a forest scene. Hoping not to embarrass myself too much, I made a real effort to catch the dark and brighter areas of the trunks, their textures. I used an eraser to create the white shape of a silver tree in the distance. Mine looked more like a winter scene—I hadn’t managed to capture the autumn leaves or the branches. But when the five of us brought our work together at the end, I wasn’t too ashamed: mine was only just the worst.I had loved this chance for a real and physical creative experience—I can’t be the only one to feel sad at the prospect of a new lockdown. Sketching calms a busy, anxious mind and trains the brain to notice “little things” that spark joy and help strengthen us against life’s challenges. While engaging with nature may well make us keener on protecting it—in Robert Mac far lane’s words, “We will not save what we do not love and we rarely love what we cannot name or do not see” —the benefits of sketching work the other way round.1.Why did the author take part in the “green sketching”activity?A. Her friends advised her to do so.B. She needed something to kill time.C. She was eager to return to green spaces.D.She wanted to improve her painting skills.2.What can we learn about the “green sketching”activity?A. It was launched by Dr Ali Foxon.B. It was well-received after being held in2016.C. It required the participants to write a report afterwards.D. It was aimed at raising public awareness of environmental protection.3.How did the author feel about her “green sketching”experience?A. She was ashamed that she didn’t take it seriously.B. She felt embarrassed that her work was the worst.C. She was fascinated by the winter scene in the forest.D. She enjoyed herself even though she was poor at painting.4.What does the author want to convey with Robert’s words?A. Sketching can strengthen one’s creativity.B. Doing things we love brings us happinessC. The first step to protecting nature is to engage with it.D. It often takes a calm mind to overcome challenges in life.【阅读理解D篇】D(2022·皖八一模)While it may sound like something that has crawled out of your nightmares, cyborg cockroaches have arrived as friends rather than enemies. Researchers from Japan’s RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research have designed a new remote-controlled insect, equipped with a battery “backpack” that is powered by solar panels.The cyborg cockroach, which is part insect and part machine, is intended to enter dangerous areas, monitor the environment or undertake search and rescue missions without needing to be recharged.Famously able to survive a nuclear war, cockroaches have been the inspiration for a number of technologies in recent years. The cockroaches are still alive, but wires attached to their two “cerci” — sensory organs on the end of their stomachs—send electrical impulses that cause the insect to move right or left. A battery is necessary for the sending and receiving of these electrical signals, which needs to be charged up.While it’s possible to build docking stations for recharging the battery, the need to return and recharge could disrupt time-sensitive missions. The RIKEN team wanted to create a more practical version when it ran out of power. Therefore, they designed an on-board solar cell that could continuously ensure that the cockroach stays charged while it works.However, cockroaches have a limited surface area available for all the components necessary to move its legs and keep it powered. The solution, published in npj Flexible Electronics, was to design a special “backpack” that could neatly carry both the wireless leg-control module and rechargeable lithium polymer battery.This was attached to the top of the insect on its chest, and was 3D printed to fit perfectly to the curved surface of the Madagascar cockroach. It allowed for this electronic device to be stably mounted on the insect for over a month, while leaving space elsewhere on the body to implant thesolar panel.5. What do we know about cyborg cockroaches?A. They are new-invented and helpful devices.B. They are a new kind of insect.C. They are in fact very unfriendly.D. They are powered by a backpack.6. How does the cockroaches follow instructions to move?A. They can be kept alive with inspiration.B. They are equipped with sensors.C. They do missions near docking stations.D. They carry an on-board solar cell.7. What function is expected of the RIKEN team’s solution?A. To apply 3D printing to the design perfectly.B. To enlarge the surface available for equipment.C. To fasten the cell and module neatly on cockroaches.D. To ensure the cockroaches return and recharge efficiently.8. Which is the most suitable title for the text?A. Cyborg Cockroaches—No More NightmaresB. Battery “Backpack"—3D Printing in UseC. Battery “Backpack"—Design for Hard MissionsD. Cyborg Cockroaches—Rescuers on the Way【完形填空】(2022·江淮十校二模)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

组合规范练8必修第二册Unit4阅读题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读ATheBookListBestboss...chosenbyElizabethKolbertElizabeth Kolbert’s new book,UnderaWhileSky,explores climate engineering and other bids to address humanity’s impact on nature.Below,the Pulitzer winning author of TheSixthExtinction recommends several other books.EncounterswiththeArchdruid by John McPhee (1971)McPhee’s vivid portrait of David Brower,the California mountaineer considered by many to be the “father” of the modern environmental movement,is a classic.It in the process poses one of the central questions of our time:Can a developed,technological society coexist with nature,or are the two contradictory?Spillover:AnimalInfectionsandtheNextHumanPandemic by David Quammen (2012)For understanding how our behavior towards animals,both domesticated andwild,made the pandemics—inevitable,there’s no better guide.TheAlchemyofUs:HowHumansandMatterTransformedOneAnother by Ainissa Ramirez (2020) Ramirez,a materials scientist,argues that with our technologies we have transformed not just the world around us but also ourselves.It’s a fascinating idea,and Ramirez makes it come alive through the stories of inventors,some well-known,others underappreciated.AFriendoftheEarth by T.C.Boyle (2000)Fiction about ecological disaster tends to be written in a tragic key.Boyle,by contrast,favors the darkly comic.In this novel,set in 2025,an aging environmentalistis caring for a pop star’s Noah’s Ark-like animal shelter when a real flood arrives.1.What do these books have in common?A.They are all collections of short stories.B.They are all about people and the planet.C.They all focus on the effects of animals.D.They all introduce the most influential people.2.What kind of book is AFriendoftheEarth?A.A science fiction.B.A tragedy.C.A mystery novel.D.A comedy.3.Whose book tells about the improper treatment of animals?A.Elizabeth Kolbert.B.John McPhee.C.David Quammen.D.Ainissa Ramirez.BWhile I was growing up,I often heard my teachers say,“Oh,Tina is gifted in algebra.” While watching the Olympics,my parents would say,“These gymnasts are born with such ability.” Statements like these made me believe people were born withcertain talents and if they didn’t have a particular one at birth,then they never would.Therefore,I rarely focused on algebra.Nobody told me that if you keep tryingand trying,one day a difficult task will seem easy.Actually,I learnt this from my young daughter,Samaya.One day,I was finishing some paperwork and I said,“Oh no,how could I have made that mistake?” Samaya instantly said,“Mum,don’t worry.Mistakes make your brain grow bigger.”Actually,we all need to be reminded that mistakes or failures are just fine and that they are a huge part of growth and success.However,the regular belief is the opposite.We must correct this with our children.We must encourage them to make mistakes because that means they are trying out new ideas.Billionaire Sara Blakely,founder of the shapewear business Spanx,has seen many failures.She made a living by selling fax machines for seven years.Knocking on many doors and making a lot of mistakes was a journey she calls educational.Sara Blakely owes her risk-taking skills to the weekend talk she had with her father.As a child,her father would ask her the same question every weekend.“What did you fail at this week,Sara?” He did not care how high her scores were.He wanted to know what she had tried but failed at.When she told him about her failures and mistakes,he would give her a high five.He was reprogramming her mind to believe that mistakes and failures are fine.So go ahead and ask yourself and your children,“What did we fail at this week?”4.What discouraged the author from efforts in algebra?A.She wasn’t interested in it.B.She thought she was not gifted.C.She thought it was useless.D.She was not allowed to learn it.5.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Keep trying is necessary.B.Failure is a path to success.C.Mistakes are not acceptable.D.Encouragement is significant.6.Why did Sara’s father keep asking her the same question?A.To rebuild her mindset.B.To keep her from failures.C.To know what she hadn’t tried.D.To prevent her getting high scores.7.What would be the best title for the text?A.A Secret to SuccessB.A Method of EducationC.The Magic of MistakesD.The Power of a Fixed MindsetCChina has just officially opened its FAST radio telescope to international scientists.Scientists across the world can submit proposals for astronomical observations using the telescope.FAST is short for Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (球面射电望远镜) and it is also believed to be the world’s largest radio telescope and the most sensitive single-dish radio telescope.The receiving surface area of FAST is 250,000 square meters,about the size of 30 standard football fields.Its construction was completed in September 2016 and it officially began operating in January 2020.The major scientific task of the telescope is the observation of pulsars (脉冲星)—the rotating neutron stars.The study of pulsars can help to confirm theexistence of gravitational radiation and black holes,and help solve many other major questions in physics.Another scientific goal of FAST is to search for outer space civilization.The telescope is located in a naturally deep and round karst depression in southwest China’s Guizhou Province.The first advantage of the selected site is the altitude.The average altitude of Guizhou is about 1,100 meters,which maximizes theeffectiveness of the observation equipment.Secondly,the radio telescope needs to have a “big pan” to receive better signals.The huge natural depression could reduce the amount of excavation (挖掘) and difficulty of construction.Moreover,the selected site in Guizhou is far away from cities,and has a small population,which reduces the interference (干扰) caused by wireless devices such as TVs,mobile phones and radios from human activities.FAST has identified over 300 pulsars.Experts predict that the number could reach 1,000 in five years and that the telescope could locate and identify the first pulsar outside the Galaxy.With the opening-up to international scientists,China’s FAST is expected to make more contribution to astronomical research in the future.8.What do we know about FAST?A.It is opened to global scientists.B.It is a project under construction.C.It has provided service since 2016.D.It has found a pulsar outside the Galaxy.9.What is the main task of FAST?A.To study black holes.B.To observe the pulsars.C.To explore the sun.D.To seek space civilization.10.What’s special about the selected site?A.It’s close to urban areas.B.It reduces engineering amount.C.It possesses a shallow depression.D.It’s at the highest altitude in China.11.Which can be the best title for the text?A.Major Scientific Tasks of FASTB.Ways to Select the Site for FASTC.Contributions FAST Has MadeD.Facts About FAST Radio TelescopeDAn afternoon nap (午睡) is one of the joys of life,although too much napping could signal all is not well.In some cultures,people will have a daily nap—this is fine.The warning comes when people start sleeping during the daytime,when they did not sleep before.There is certainly a good reason to believe that daytime sleepiness—as in the Alzheimer’s disease study—can be a marker of an underlying condition.For most people,napping during the day is mainly a sign that you are not getting enough sleep at night,says Dr.Neil Stanley,a sleep expert.“If you feel sleepy during the day,you should think about taking a nap.That is what the body needs—it doesn’t need to be kept awake with caffeine.It needs sleep.”The feeling we should notice is “sleepiness”,he says.“It’s not tiredness,which could be more psychological and linked to stress.”So how do you nap well?The key thing,says Stanley,is how long your naplasts.Choose either a 20-or 90-minute nap.“When you fall asleep,you’ll quickly go through the lighter stages of sleep into your first period of deep sleep.You don’t want to wake up because that’s when you wake and feel worse than you did before.”Napping for 20 minutes means you will wake up before you go into deep sleep;napping for 90 minutes means you’ll complete a sleep cycle.Once you factor in the time it takes to fall asleep—“Some people are better at napping than others but,” says Stanley,“a healthy adult will fall asleep in between5 and 12 minutes.”—you can set an alarm,allowing a 30-to 40-minute period for a short nap,and up to two hours for a longer one.A goo d time to nap is during the body’s natural dip in the afternoon,between 2 p.m.and 4 p.m.“You don’t really want to be napping much past that because then you are going to be eating into your night-time sleep,”Stanley says.The point,he stresses,is to get good night-time sleep,which would ensure you probably don’t need to nap at all.12.What does an afternoon nap indicate for most people?A.Caffeine addiction.B.Psychological stress.C.Insufficient night sleep.D.Potential physical illness.13.What is the key to a good nap?A.Duration.B.Surroundings.C.Health.D.Stages.14.What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to?A.A 30-to 40-minute period.B.The time between 2 p.m.and 4 p.m.C.The time between 5 and 12 minutes.D.A 20-to 90-minute period.15.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Why to Phase a NapB.When to Take a Good NapC.What to Learn From a NapD.How to Have a Successful NapⅡ.七选五It is so easy to get comfortable and stuck in our comfort zones.We know what we like;we know what to expect;we know where we’ll do well and we stay there.Outside of this zone are risks and fears. 1This works sometimes.However,while the zone outside of where we are comfortable might be scary and risky,it is also the area of growth. 23 Over two days,we worked with the group and helped them see how they were limiting themselves,their lives and their careers by unknowingly staying with what they knew and where they were comfortable.We put them in awkward situations,asked them tough questions and helped them feel ill at ease until they got more comfortable with that.4 At last they identified what they wanted was out of their comfort zones.I saw then,as I have seen so many times in my own life and in the lives of others,that there is so much possibility when we stretch and try.We may need to build up to it.We may need to gather support and encouragement. 5 But when we do,and when we reach beyond where we usually comfortably stay,we find ourselves in a zone of opportunity.We find so much of what we want.Take at least two actions that put you outside of your comfort zones and get you closer to what you want.A.Opportunity zones are where dangers lie.B.So,we continue where we are with what we know.C.We may need to take steps to get closer to our goals.D.However,most people are used to staying in their comfort zones.E.It is our opportunity zone,with so much potential and possibility.F.We pushed them beyond where they were both physically and mentally.G.We once designed a program to push people to step out of their comfort zones.语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空A mother of three in Cowdenbeath,Scotland,was awarded for what she did in the middle of a snowstorm last week.Charlene Leslie was 1 to a local shop for some food with her two kids when she spotted a truck full of milk 2 to summit (攀登) a hill in a high street.“Its front wheels were spinning (旋转) on the 3 road,and it was stuck from all the snow.My neighbor appeared,so I asked her to 4 the kids while I pushed it from the back. 5 ,it got safely to the top,” Charlene recalled.Then her good deed 6 .After the video of Charlene pushing the truck up a hill 7 the Internet,the 8 viewers nicknamed her “Wonder Woman”.The FamilyDairy,the owner of the delivering truck,also 9 her heroic acts.“The lady’s 10 was incredibly kind.What a 11 she was to our company!As a heartfelt thank-you,Charlene and her family will receive a year’s 12 of free milk,” the Chairman of the company told a local newspaper.“I simply believe that it is my 13 to help others if they are in trouble.I really didn’t help out to get anything 14 ,but I am absolutely delighted at their generous 15 ,” the mother laughed.1.A.running B.headingC.leadingD.replying2.A.struggling B.shakingC.workingD.rushing3.A.narrow B.windingC.icyD.long4.A.watch B.freeC.guideD.limit5.A.Hopefully B.WillinglyC.SurprisinglyD.Eventually6.A.took off B.paid offC.showed upD.made up7.A.hit B.surfedC.contactedD.displayed8.A.terrified B.interestedC.impressedD.satisfied9.A.checked B.facedC.forgotD.recognized10.A.promise B.intentionC.methodD.plan11.A.relief B.pityC.problemD.blessing12.A.application B.invitationC.supplyD.sale13.A.duty B.honorC.turnD.favor14.A.for sure B.in detailC.in returnD.with luck15.A.prize B.offerC.demandD.change Ⅱ.语法填空The origin of facial makeup used in Peking Opera can date back to more than 1,400 years ago,1. leading actors used to wear masks.As the operatic arts developed,2. (perform) gradually took off their masks and painted colorful patterns on their faces instead,so people could better see 3. (they) facial expressions.Chinese opera facial makeup is a special makeup method 4. Chinese cultural characteristics.5. painting technique for Chinese facial makeup in dramas is closely related to the character’s personality.Over the years of development,it 6. (become) an important part of Chinese culture.There 7. (be) four roles in facial makeup,sheng,dan,jing,andchou.Chinese facial makeup is 8.(extreme) stylized in the colors and patterns used,but no two painted faces are alike.For example,there are more than 100 face-painting styles 9. (design) for Xiang Yu,the hero in FarewellMyConcubine,and each one is different.Various types of Chinese facial makeup enable the audience 10. (know) a character easily and get more involved in the appreciation of the performance.写作专项——要规范(40mins)Ⅰ.应用文写作假如你是学生会主席李华,为积极响应落实“厉行节约,反对浪费”的精神,学生会将举办一次以“光盘行动”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1.浪费食物的危害;2.“光盘行动”的措施;3.呼吁大家共同行动。

高考题型组合练8阅读理解＋阅读理解＋书面表达Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2021·莱州一中高三模拟)Though Ayn Rand died more than twenty-five years ago，many Americans still argue about her.People also continue to talk about her ideas and her interesting life.As a young child，Alisa loved books.She began to write her own stories，when she was only seven.She took classes in politics，history，law and writing.In 1926，she traveled to the United States and decided she would never leave.She also decided to change her name to“Ayn Rand”．Newly named，Rand moved to Hollywood，California to work in the movie business.Throughout the 1930s，she published two books，but did not earn much critical or popular recognition.Then，in 1943，Rand's famous book The Fountainhead was published.It took her seven years to write the novel.Twelve publishers rejected the book.However，a man named Archibald Ogden loved the story and convinced the Bobbs-Merrill company to publish it.The Fountainhead became a huge SUCCESS around the world.It has sold more than six million copies.It continues to sell about one hundred thousand copies each year.The Fountainhead tells the story of a young building designer named Howard Roark.Roark wants to build interesting，modern-looking buildings.However，most people only want to see traditional designs.Roark loves designing and building more than anything in the world.But he refuses to compromise and make buildings he hates.Several people work against Roark and his goals.But in the end，Roark succeeds.The Fountainhead is an unusual novel for many reasons.It is more than 700 pages long，far longer than most books people read for entertainment.More importantly，it also includes discussions of philosophy，which are not usually found in popular books.Most critics did not like The Fountainhead.But readers lovedit.In 1949，it was made into a popular movie.She lived quietly in New York City until she died in 1982.She is still one of the most loved，and hated American thinkers and writers.【语篇解读】本文介绍Ayn Rand，尽管她25年前去世，但是很多美国人仍旧在为她争辩。

组合练一(限时练40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解Grand Canyon Family Adventure TourJoin Buck Wild Grand Canyon Tour.Buck Wild Grand Canyon Tour is a half­day trip that “kids” of all ages will love. Traveling on fully paved roads, you'll hit the Grand Canyon viewpoints. You'll spend approximately 2 hours learning about the geology, plants, animal life, and human history of the park such as Moran Point, Duck on a Rock Viewpoint, and Yavapai Point.Visit Grand Canyon Junction.Up next, it's time to head south to Grand Canyon Junction to get up close to live birds at Raptor Ranch. Learn about the hawks, eagles and owls that have called the Grand Canyon home for millions of years. Trained handlers (驯兽员) may even allow you to touch one—full safety measures in place, naturally.Yabba­Dabba­Doo to Bedrock City too!Afterward, get ready to say “Yabba­dabba­doo” at Bedrock City! Fi rst you can learn about 1970s pop culture. Then try your luck at digging up some real dinosaur bones at Raptor Ranch's interactive dinosaur exhibit and fossil dig.Raptor Ranch for Lunch!You'll sit down to a hearty Dutch oven (烤箱) lunch at Raptor Ranch's shaded outdoor picnic area before heading back to Buck Wild Grand Canyon Tour's headquarters.Your Tour Itinerary (旅行计划)：7：00 am: Depart from Raptor Ranch.7：20－7：30 am: Pick up passengers in Tusayan.7：30 am－10：00 am: Join Buck Wild Grand Canyon Tour.10：15 am－10：45 am: Transfer to Raptor Ranch.11：00 am－1：00 pm: Have lunch, and then head to the headquarters.*The itinerary above is for spring, summer and autumn; winter tours start 1 hour later.1．What should you do if you want to touch animals at Raptor Ranch?A．Take safety measures. B．Remember some rules.C．Put something in place. D．Get on well with the trained handlers.2．What may make you feel lucky in Bedrock City?A．Learning about 1970s pop culture. B．Attending a dinosaur exhibit.C．Finding some dinosaur bones. D．Learning about human history.3．When may you be picked up in Tusayan in winter?A．At 7：20. B．At 7：30.C．At 8：00. D．At 8：25.[答题区]Ⅱ.阅读七选五An association between individuals working together in the same organization is called interpersonal relationship. An individual spends around seven to eight hours at his workplace and it is practically not possible for him to work all alone. __1__ Research says productivity increases when individuals work in groups as compared to an individual working alone.Employees must get along well for a healthy atmosphere at the workplace. Let us go through various ways of improving interpersonal relationships at the workplace.__2__ Discussions must be on an open platform where every individual has the liberty to express his/her views and opinions. Written mode of communication is one of the effective ways of communicating at the workplace. Ignoring any of your co­workers might hurt him and spoil your relationship with the individual concerned.Avoid hiding things from your fellow workers.Team leaders should conduct morning meetings with their team members. __3__ The employees should be allowed to bring their coffee. Let them communicate with each other. Morning meetings go a long way in breaking the ice among employees and improving interpersonal relationships at the workplace.__4__ Let the employees bring their family as well. Ask your team members to exchange contact numbers among themselves for them to interact with each other even after work.Greet your colleagues on their birthdays or anniversaries. __5__ Such small initiatives (提议) go a long way in strengthening the bond among fellow workers. Important festivals must be celebrated for employees to come closer to each other.A．Avoid being jealous.B．Do not make the meetings too formal.C．Interact with your co­workers more often.D．Send them a nice e­card and do ask for a treat.E．Individuals can also communicate through e­mails.F．Take your team out for lunch, picnics or get together once in a while.G．He needs people to talk to and discuss various issues at the workplace.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________Ⅲ.语法填空As one of China's traditional folk handicrafts, wood carving is a branch of carving. China has a time­honoured history of wood carving. It didn't become a kind of art 1.________ people began to have artistic ability.The 2.________ (early) existing wood carving was unearthed in 1980 in Hubei Province and was believed 3.________ (make) during the Warring States about 3，000 years ago. In one of Han Yu's poems, he described a wood­carving figure vividly. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, some painters 4.________ (begin) to focus on wood­carving painting. In Qing Dynasty, wood carving reached a new peak, and there were many artists specialized 5.________ wood carving. Today many 6.________ (value)wood carvings are kept in the Imperial Palace in Beijing and Yuyuan Garden in Shanghai.According to different usages, wood carving can be mainly divided into two categories. The 7.________ (apply) wood carving is endowed with (赋予) the practical function as well as the decorative value. They can serve as chairs, tables, sofas, screens, flower 8.________ (shelf) and so on. Some kinds of carving are only used as decoration, which account for 9.________ large portion (部分) of wood carvings. They 10.________ (shape) into numerous animals, flowers and human figures.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________Ⅳ.完形填空Once upon a time, my father and I got lost in a forest in France. I must have been about twelve or thirteen. Anyway, it was before the time when most people __1__ a mobile phone. It was in the Loire Valley. About half an hour, my dad __2__ the truth. “Oh, it seems that we're lost.” We walked around and around in circles, trying to find the path, __3__ with no luck. I could tell my dad was starting to __4__， even as he was trying to hide it from me. We had been in the forest for hours then and both knew my mum would be in a state of absolute __5__. At school, I had just been told the story of the hikers who had died in the wilderness and I found it easy to __6__ that would be our fate, too. “If we keep going in a __7__ line we'll get out of here，” my dad said.And he was right. __8__ we heard the sound of cars and __9__ a main road. We were eleven miles from the village where we had __10__， but at least we had signposts. And I often think of that strategy, when I am totally __11__—literally or metaphorically (比喻). I thought of it when I was in the middle of a __12__， when my heart beat rapidly with __13__ and when I didn't know how I could carry on living. Walking one foot in front of the other, in the same __14__， will always get you further than running around in circles. It's about the __15__ to keep walkingforward.1．A.owned B．borrowed C．invented D．promoted2．A.revealed B．realized C．told D．faced3．A.all B．if C．yet D．so4．plain B．erupt C．regret D．panic5．A.terror B．anger C．disappointment D．loss6．A.decide B．announce C．imagine D．clarify7．A.simple B．short C．straight D．similar8．A.Regularly B．Eventually C．Surprisingly D．Generally9．A.chose B．missed C．followed D．reached10．A.set off B．passed C．called at D．lived11．A.lost B．sensitive C．angry D．stuck12．A.term B．race C．performance D．breakdown13．A.excitement B．surprise C．fear D．interest14．A.way B．cycle C．direction D．distance15．A.ambition B．determination C．inspiration D．cooperation [答题区]1～5 ________ 6～10 ________ 11～15 ________组合练一（限时练40分钟）Ⅰ.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在大峡谷国家公园的家庭游览活动，其中包括活动的内容和时间安排。

组合练8Ⅰ.阅读理解(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(广东省惠州市2019－2020学年高三上学期第三次调研)My nephew came for a visit one hot，July weekend.I persuaded him to stay inside by joining him in a Nintendo game.After being mercilessly defeated by a more experienced player，I suggested that we relax for a while.He slipped out of the room and I caught a few moments of peace and quiet.“Look，Alice，” he said enthusiastically as he ran over to the chair where I was recovering.“I found a kite.Could we go outside and f ly it？”Glancing out of a nearby window，I noticed there was not a breeze(微风)．“I’m sorry，Tripper，” I said，sad to see his disappointed eyes，but thankful for the short period of rest from more activities.“The wind is not blowing today.The kite won’t fly.”The determined 10-year-old replied.“I think it’s windy enough.I can get it to fly，” he answered，as he hurried out through the back door.I peeked through the curtains to watch determination in action.Up and down the yard he ran，pulling the kite attached to a small length of string.The plastic kite，proudly displaying a picture of Batman，remained about shoulder level.He ran back and forth，as hard as his ten-year-old legs would carry him，looking back hopefully at the kite trailing behind.After about ten minutes of unsuccessful determination，he came back in.I asked，“How did it go？” “Fine，” he said，“I got it to fly some.” As he walked past me to return the kite to the closet shelf，I heard him say under his breath，“I guess I’ll have to wait for the wind.”At that mo ment I heard another voice speak to my heart.“Alice，sometimes you are just like that.You want to do it your way instead of waiting for the wind.” And the voice was right.We usually want to use our own efforts to accomplish what we want to do.We wait for the wind only after we have done all we can and have exhausted our own strength.We must learn how to rely on Him in the first place!1．The writer didn’t fly the kite with his nephew because she .A．was not so experienced in flying kitesB．wanted to get relaxedC．preferred to stay in peace and quietD thought the weather was not suitable2．Which word can best describe Tripper?A．Naughty. B．Insistent.C．Sensitive. D．Clever.3．What can we infer from Paragraph 5?A．Tripper became hopeless.B．Tripper was easy to give up.C．Tripper didn’t want to admit defeat.D．Tripper was disappointed with the kite flying.4．What is the best title for the passage?A．Try Your Best B．Wait for the WindC．Fly a Kite in Life D．Determine to Succeed【答案】 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

高考英语二轮复习新高考题型组合练（九）基础篇17阅读理解A、B篇+七选五+语法填空+应用文写作【阅读理解A篇】A(2022·北大附中期中)The first time my father and I ever went fishing became a family joke. We spent hours waiting for the fish. The sun was like fire. We were hot, sticky, and mad that the fish refused to try our night crawlers.Being only seven years old, I observed that perhaps the worms were the problem. Maybe the night crawlers only moved at night, and now they were just lying still there. Dad ignored my guessing.We began to pack up to leave. As we headed back to our truck, we heard tires roaring in the distance. Getting into our truck was tough. Having sat in the boiling sun for six hours, I found the seats were burning.I shifted from side to side in the seat so as not to cook my bottom. While driving out we sawa truck stuck in the mud. That explained the sound of roaring tires we’d heard.Being a nice guy, my dad helped pull the man from the mud. In return, this fellow gave Dad some fish for being a Good Samaritan. As Dad climbed back into our truck with a brown bag full of fish, we waved goodbye to our newfound friend.On the drive home, we agreed to take in the fish as if we had caught them. We were sure there was no way for Mom to know the difference. It was just a little white lie.We arrived home hot and sweaty, and went to shower while Mom prepared the fish.After showering, Dad and I met in the hall and sat down to enjoy freshly fried fish. We started eating happily and went on talking about how delicious the fish tasted.As we got up to do the dishes, Mom cleared her throat. “I just have one question for you two great fishermen,” she said. We looked at her expectantly, thinking we had another opportunity to delight her with our great fishing ability. With a big smile, Mom asked, “How was it that you two managed to not only clean your fish, but also freeze them before you got home?”1. Why didn’t the fish eat the night crawlers?A. The weather was too hot.B. The fish were not hungry.C. The reason was not clear.D. The night crawlers d idn’t move.2. Dad was called a Good Samaritan for ________.A. helping a strangerB. taking in the fishC. showing great strengthD. making friends with a stranger3. Mom smiled in the end because________A. she was pleased by the clean fishB. she was amused by the little white lieC. she did not need to deal with the messD. she was satisfied with their fishing ability【阅读理解B篇】B(2022·皖八一模)Recent studies suggest global food production is responsible for one-third of all planet-heating emissions, with the use of animals for meat accounting for twice the pollution of producing plant based foods. Forests that absorb carbon dioxide are cut down for raising animals while fertilisers used for growing their feed are rich in nitrogen, which can contribute to air and water pollution, climate change and ozone depletion. Livestock also produces large quantities of methane, a powerful greenhouse gas.A Dutch city will become the first in the world to ban meat advertisements from public spaces in an effort to reduce consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.Haarlem, which lies to the west of Amsterdam and has a population of about 160,000, will pass the prohibition from 2024 after meat was added to a list of products thought to contribute to the climate crisis. Ads will not be allowed on Haarlem’s buses, shelters and screens in public spaces, prompting the complaint from the meat sector that local authority is “going too far in telling people what’s best for them”.Ziggy Klazes, who drafted the proposal banning meat advertising, said she had not known the city would be the world’s first to enforce such a policy when she proposed it. She told a radio channel: “We do not prohibit what people are baking and roasting in their own kitchen; if people wanted to continue eating meat, fine... We can’t tell people there’s a climate crisis and encourage them to buy products that are part of the cause.”The ban also covers holiday flights, fossil fuels and cars that run on fossil fuels. The ban is delayed until 2024 due to existing contracts with companies that sell the products. Research suggests that to meet the EU target of net zero emissions by 2050, meat consumption must be reduced to 24kg per person per year, compared with the current average of 82kg.4. Why does Haarlem intend to ban meat advertisements?A. To take the lead in cutting emission.B. To switch food to plant-based food.C. To stop advocating eating meat publicly.D. To contribute to the climate crisis.5. What does the phrase underlined in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. The government have taken too much control of people.B. The local authority is wrong about the best meat.C. Meat sector complains for harming their interests.D. Climate crisis has gone too far to be left untreated.6. What is Ziggy Klazes’s attitude to eating meat?A. Uncaring.B. Opposing.C. Guilty.D. Understanding.7. What can be inferred about the ban?A. It won’t benefits the EU market.B. It has a long way to go.C. It is a short-sighted decision.D. It can hardly meet the target.【七选五】(2022·浙江A9协作体联考)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

组合练八(限时练40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解I met an author and civil rights hero who changed the world at the age of six. Ruby Bridges became the first black student to attend an all­White school in New Orleans, Louisiana, in 1960.The civil rights hero's courage is now recognized yearly on Ruby Bridges Walk to School Day. We spoke at a school in Alameda, California, where students participated in the event and also got a chance to meet Bridges. I asked her about the spirit behind the day, which included more than 325，000 schoolchildren nationwide this year.“There was a fifth­grade class，” Bridges explained, “and a very special student who was so connected to my story. She said, ‘Ruby Bridges should have her own holiday.’”That was in 2018. The students wrote to the state government. After three years of effort, Ruby Bridges Walk to School Day was established in California. Bridges hopes that it will become nationwide. “If it does，” she added, “I want it t o really mean something.”Bridges imagines a day of dialogue, where students can sit down and really talk about how they can make a difference in the world. Just one small act, like cleaning up a park or helping feed people, she added, would be meaningful.We also talked about IAmRubyBridges, her latest book. I asked Bridges how it differed from other stories she wrote.“What a lot of people don't know is that I have a sense of humor，” Bridges said. “So I thought, ‘I'm going to write this particular version of my story and how funny my thoughts were.’”More than 60 years ago, Bridges changed the world with her walking into an all White school. Her quest for social justice continues. “I will bridge the gap between Blacks and Whites，” she said, “and hopefully between all people.” Students todayare hoping to follow in her footsteps.1．How did Bridges change the world?A．She went to an all­White school. B．She wrote a series of books.C. She helped children's education.D. She struggled for human rights.2．Why did Bridges mention a very special student?A．She was looked down upon. B．She liked holidays very much.C．She led a struggle against the state. D．She suggested setting the day.3．How is IAmRubyBridges?A．Moving. B．Rewarding.C．Creative. D．Funny.4．What can we infer from Bridges' words in the last paragraph?A．She changed the education system. B．She helped more black children attend school.C．She hopes everyone can live in harmony. D．She encourages students to follow in her footsteps.[答题区]Ⅱ.阅读七选五Travelling to the great national parks in America is a great experience and it is a wonderful opportunity to see some of the great sights in the country. __1__ Here are a few tips to help you plan and simplify your next trip to one of the national parks.No matter which park you plan on visiting you will need to do some advance planning to make your trip easier once you arrive. __2__ Those often have a higher altitude or their certain access roads are closed due to snow during the winter. Be sure to research any seasonal closures ahead of time, so that you don't miss out on any part of the park you want to explore.Travel can be fairly expensive. You can save money by camping, but you stillhave the cost of campsite fees, as well as, gas and supplies. __3__ You can often find discounts on lodging if you travel earlier in the year, rather than during the peak season.__4__ If you would like to avoid the crowds and enjoy the beautiful scenery in the national parks in peace, you may want to consider visiting some of the lesser­known, but equally amazing national parks found throughout the country.The most important part of travelling is to have fun! __5__ You will have even more fun if you find ways to make your travel simpler, so you don't have anything to worry about during your trip.A．They are bound to bring you great pleasure.B．Visiting some of these parks takes a little planning.C．Be respectful of wild animals and keep your distance.D．While planning your travel, keep an eye out for early bird specials.E．Certain national parks get very crowded during the peak season.F．Many parks have areas that are closed during certain seasons, especially winter.G．Make sure that you find activities that you enjoy and explore the places that you want to see.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________Ⅲ.语法填空The world's largest igloo cafe can be found in northern India. An igloo is a shelter that is usually round and is made 1.________ snow and ice. But the cafe will not exist for too much longer. The 40­seat business 2.________ (expect) to melt away sometime in March.It is at the Himalayan winter sports resort, 3.________ is 50 kilometres south­west of Srinagar and 2，500 metres above sea level. Wasim Shah is the 4.________ (create) of the cafe. An igloo village 5.________ (build) in Switzerland helped Shah come up with the idea. The cafe has two areas. Coffee and small foods are served in one area. The other is for artwork. Shah said, “It took us 64 days 6.________(complete). We employed all locals to construct 7.________ and the snow art was all done by me.” The cafe 8.________ (immediate) became popular with visitors. The business has 300 to 400 visitors every day. Visitors wear winter clothes and sit on sheepskin seats to stay warm. It is the second year that they 9.________ (construct) the igloo cafe. This year's igloo could serve almost 20，000 visitors during a full season. Shah has a 10.________ (big) plan. The goal is to create an igloo village next year. It will have places to sleep, along with the cafe.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________Ⅳ.完形填空Justice Smith was driving home with his 5­year­old son Justus when they noticed a homeless man by the roadside. Justice really wanted to __1__ but had no cash on him. That's when his son offered to pass on all the __2__ he had in his pocket to the man. Justice did not __3__ the idea because the boy had only 30 cents, which was too little an amount to give the homeless man.“I was indeed __4__ that he wanted to do this with joy. But honestly I __5__. Out of my own pride and concerning about the man's unknown __6__ to receiving just two coins, I didn't want to give him just 30 cents，”recalled Justice. “I almost told my son, ‘Let's wait to __7__ until we at least have one dollar.’ I almost told him what he had wasn't __8__. I almost taught him that __9__ was more important than helping another human.”Anyway, the thought of a missed opportunity for his son to __10__ all that he had taught him made Justice change his mind and __11__ him to give the man the 30 cents. “I shouldn't let my personal pride __12__ a possibly lifelong, great memory and solid teaching moment，” said Justice. Contr ary to Justice's expectation, the man had the biggest smile when offered the two __13__. “The happiness on the man's face __14__ me that it doesn't matter how much you have. Giving __15__ often blesses others more than we think，” Justice said.1．A.fuel B．help C．relax D．share2．rmation B. equipment C．change D．jewellery3．A.approve of B．put forward C．turn down D．try out4．A.ashamed B．upset C．joyful D．scared5．A.relieved B．regretted C．guaranteed D．hesitated6．A.reaction B．contribution C．devotion D．connection7．A.drive B．perform C．compete D．give8．A.simple B．normal C．enough D．true9．A.wisdom B．pride C．bravery D．honesty10．A.practise B．remember C．understand D．challenge11．A.allow B．command C．persuade D．force12．A.apply B．reward C．ruin D．transform13．A.cakes B．coins C．flowers D．boxes14．A.promised B．warned C．entertained D．reminded15．A.in love B．for fun C．in secret D．as usual[答题区]1～5 ________ 6～10 ________ 11～15 ________组合练八（限时练40分钟）Ⅰ.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国民权活动家Ruby Bridges的事迹。

2021高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习8含解析20211010236李仕才一、阅读明白得。

AEnjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater.These days，musicians are performing in private homes，at haircutting shops，at airports...even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts.At music clubs，they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol.People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O’Hair Salon，Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials.Then，they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space.The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon，near the hairdryers and make­up tables.“This is our first show at a hair salon，” Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week’s performance.Frank said she and band members，Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time “interacting” with the audience.Concerts in people’s homes，or small businesses such as O’Hair’s，are becoming more popular，musicians say.“There is a more relaxed atmosphere，”said Domenic Cicala，a musician who opened up his O’Hair Salon to concerts.“People really get to know the artists.”At house concerts，people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers.Often，the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend，”said Matt Hart，with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers，a folk­rock group based in Seattle.At many such concerts，the musicians do not need microphones.Yet，every word of their songs can be heard.【解题导语】本文要紧介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，私人居所、理发店、机场等都成为音乐家表演的场所，同时备受青睐。