【练习】高考英语题型组合练(九)(解析版)

山东新高考高三英语新题型组合练精编（53套，含答案解析）(1篇完形填空＋1篇语法填空)Ⅰ.完形填空It was an evening in September when I landed in Kuching，the capital city of Sarawak in Malaysia. I was a 19-year-old Dubai-raised kid away from home for the first time to start my undergraduate studies.I had never travelled alone before.I pushed my __1__ and headed to the airport exit to find a grey car with the name of my university on it.As we left the airport，the __2__ began talking to me.As I am a driving __3__ myself，we started talking about cars and driving.“Never make a Sarawakian __4__，” he warned. “No road rage(路怒)．Very dangerous！” Not long into our __5__，the lights of the car behind flashed at us.This continued more aggressively and my driver started to panic.We pulled over to the roadside.My heart was pounding but I tried to put on a(n)__6__ face as the man from the car came up and made his way to my side of the car.As he reached my window，I lowered it and tried to __7__ a smile.I looked down at his hands to see that he was __8__ my travel bag.It __9__ my passport，return tickets, as well as cash and letters for the university.I had left it behind on the trolley at the __10__ and this man had been trying to return it to me ever since we had left the airport.Breathing a huge sigh of __11__，I took my bag and __12__this stranger.The man welcomed me to Kuching，wished me luck with my university studies and drove away.This act of kindness __13__cheered me up and thanks to this honest __14__，the initial self-doubt I had about my decision to __15__ so far away from home was replaced with hope and excitement.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。

组合练(九) 阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空Ⅰ.阅读理解ADuring your four years in the college，you'll have many exciting choices to make，the first of which will be your course selection for your first semester.The beauty of this choice is that you can't go wrong！No matter which one of our First­Year Options you select to apply for，you will create a rich intellectual experience to begin your college career.Option 1: Liberal Arts SeminarThe Liberal Arts Seminar is a multidisciplinary(多门学科的)course that explores the cultural h istory of the Mediterranean through fiction and non­fiction(纪实作品)．Fall schedule: When Registration opens，you will select between one and four additional courses to complete your schedule.Option 2: FLL Hager Scholars ProgramThe FLL Hager Scholars Program is designed with our most ambitious students of languages and linguistics in mind，and is designed to create for them both a sense of community and opportunities for intellectual growth.Fall schedule: When Registration opens，you will select between one and three additional courses to complete your schedule.Option 3: Ignatius SeminarsOffered only in the first semester，Ignatius Seminars introduce students to the depth and diversity of Georgetown's dynamic intellectual community.Fall schedule: When Registration opens，you will select three or four additional courses to complete your schedule.Option 4: Traditional First­Year Academic ProgramWith this program，you'll take your first step into the college's rich and varied core courses and explore your fields of interest in free optional coursework.Fall schedule: When Registration opens，you will build a schedule of four or five additional courses from the full college curriculum.[语篇解读] 大学四年你将做出很多选择，其中第一次做选择便是第一学期选择课程，本文介绍了四门可供学生选择的课程。

高考题型组合练9完形填空＋阅读理解＋语法填空Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2021·合肥师大附中高三模拟)In a world where comparisons happen non-stop，it is difficult to look outside yourself and to ever be__1__with who you are.There's always someone who's abit__2__．The only solution is to reach__3__and measure against what Warren Buffett calls your own inner yardstick.There is no more__4__measure for comparison than who you were yesterday，last week or last decade，when you were at your__5__．Nothing useful ever comes from comparison to others.__6__you see yourself as better than someone and you get__7__，or you see someone else as better than you and you feel like all your hard work is for__8__．It is a fool's game.Not one of us is__9__alike.The only direct and honest comparisonis__10__yourself.Everything else is apples to oranges.My opinion is that you are only__11__to compare yourself to someone else if their life__12__is the same as your own.Good luck finding that match.And one thing is for sure.No matter how hard you work and how__13__you are，there will always be someone who can run a little faster，jump a little higher，score a little better or look a little nicer in a swimsuit.And if there's not，you can__14__someone is coming up fast behind you.So how can you always win in life? Become your best__15__．Having an image of your most recent past limits is the perfect thingto__16__you to the next level.If you ran 7 flights of stairs yesterday，then do 8 today.Who__17__if the guy next to you did 15? It doesn't make a bit of__18__．You are a more fit person today than you were yesterday.Your own__19__is all you need.If you__20__to a slightly higher standard of yourself every day，you will always be at the top of your game.【语篇解读】在一个“比较”无时无刻不存在的社会，人很难获得满足感，就这个问题作者提出了自己的观点：即我们没必要和别人去比较，到底人与人不同，所处的环境不同；我们只需自己和自己去比较，用今日的自己和昨天的自己去比较，只要取得丁点的进步，那我们就是成功的人。

2.20-答案解析英语高考题型组合练(一) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN第一部分高考题型组合练组合练1阅读理解2篇＋完形填空(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解Amore American than Chinese or vice versa. My character was equally molded by both cultures. For a long time, I was comfortable with being from two cultures. I was fluent in “Chinglish”．However, as I grew up, something unexpected rose, causing a parallel tension between the two corresponding cultures. During Chinese events when I was in China, the host would sometimes make fun of America. My relatives would look at me and laugh, asking me how I felt. But how could I respond to a question like thatIf I said I was uncomfortable, it would just make me seem even more American in their eyes. But I couldn't pretend to laugh either. So, I often just stayed quiet and smiled.Sometimes, I'd leave China feeling less Chinese than when I went in.This past summer, on my way back to Rochester, a man at the airport kept asking my father and I where we were from. When I told him I was from the United States, he didn't seem to believe me.He then went on to ask the terrible question, “But like where are you really from, like, where were you born” And no matter how specific our answers were, the man still seemed a little doubtful. He then went on to ask us if we knew where Tampa, Florida was and if we knew anything about it. It's moments like these when I realize that sometimes my appearance makes it hard for me to seem fully American.These experiences made me question if I was more Chinese or American.I felt like I was neither. So, if I wasn't completely one culture or the other, what was IIn China, I would feel more American, while in America, I would feel more Chinese. There was no balance between my two cultures.But this doesn't mean that I don't embrace both my identities. I love both my Chinese cultural identity and my American one. I just need to learn to love them together.A．Special.B．Confident.C．Confused. D．Ridiculous.解析：选B细节理解题。

高考英语二轮复习新高考题型组合练（九）基础篇17阅读理解A、B篇+七选五+语法填空+应用文写作【阅读理解A篇】A(2022·北大附中期中)The first time my father and I ever went fishing became a family joke. We spent hours waiting for the fish. The sun was like fire. We were hot, sticky, and mad that the fish refused to try our night crawlers.Being only seven years old, I observed that perhaps the worms were the problem. Maybe the night crawlers only moved at night, and now they were just lying still there. Dad ignored my guessing.We began to pack up to leave. As we headed back to our truck, we heard tires roaring in the distance. Getting into our truck was tough. Having sat in the boiling sun for six hours, I found the seats were burning.I shifted from side to side in the seat so as not to cook my bottom. While driving out we sawa truck stuck in the mud. That explained the sound of roaring tires we’d heard.Being a nice guy, my dad helped pull the man from the mud. In return, this fellow gave Dad some fish for being a Good Samaritan. As Dad climbed back into our truck with a brown bag full of fish, we waved goodbye to our newfound friend.On the drive home, we agreed to take in the fish as if we had caught them. We were sure there was no way for Mom to know the difference. It was just a little white lie.We arrived home hot and sweaty, and went to shower while Mom prepared the fish.After showering, Dad and I met in the hall and sat down to enjoy freshly fried fish. We started eating happily and went on talking about how delicious the fish tasted.As we got up to do the dishes, Mom cleared her throat. “I just have one question for you two great fishermen,” she said. We looked at her expectantly, thinking we had another opportunity to delight her with our great fishing ability. With a big smile, Mom asked, “How was it that you two managed to not only clean your fish, but also freeze them before you got home?”1. Why didn’t the fish eat the night crawlers?A. The weather was too hot.B. The fish were not hungry.C. The reason was not clear.D. The night crawlers d idn’t move.2. Dad was called a Good Samaritan for ________.A. helping a strangerB. taking in the fishC. showing great strengthD. making friends with a stranger3. Mom smiled in the end because________A. she was pleased by the clean fishB. she was amused by the little white lieC. she did not need to deal with the messD. she was satisfied with their fishing ability【阅读理解B篇】B(2022·皖八一模)Recent studies suggest global food production is responsible for one-third of all planet-heating emissions, with the use of animals for meat accounting for twice the pollution of producing plant based foods. Forests that absorb carbon dioxide are cut down for raising animals while fertilisers used for growing their feed are rich in nitrogen, which can contribute to air and water pollution, climate change and ozone depletion. Livestock also produces large quantities of methane, a powerful greenhouse gas.A Dutch city will become the first in the world to ban meat advertisements from public spaces in an effort to reduce consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.Haarlem, which lies to the west of Amsterdam and has a population of about 160,000, will pass the prohibition from 2024 after meat was added to a list of products thought to contribute to the climate crisis. Ads will not be allowed on Haarlem’s buses, shelters and screens in public spaces, prompting the complaint from the meat sector that local authority is “going too far in telling people what’s best for them”.Ziggy Klazes, who drafted the proposal banning meat advertising, said she had not known the city would be the world’s first to enforce such a policy when she proposed it. She told a radio channel: “We do not prohibit what people are baking and roasting in their own kitchen; if people wanted to continue eating meat, fine... We can’t tell people there’s a climate crisis and encourage them to buy products that are part of the cause.”The ban also covers holiday flights, fossil fuels and cars that run on fossil fuels. The ban is delayed until 2024 due to existing contracts with companies that sell the products. Research suggests that to meet the EU target of net zero emissions by 2050, meat consumption must be reduced to 24kg per person per year, compared with the current average of 82kg.4. Why does Haarlem intend to ban meat advertisements?A. To take the lead in cutting emission.B. To switch food to plant-based food.C. To stop advocating eating meat publicly.D. To contribute to the climate crisis.5. What does the phrase underlined in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. The government have taken too much control of people.B. The local authority is wrong about the best meat.C. Meat sector complains for harming their interests.D. Climate crisis has gone too far to be left untreated.6. What is Ziggy Klazes’s attitude to eating meat?A. Uncaring.B. Opposing.C. Guilty.D. Understanding.7. What can be inferred about the ban?A. It won’t benefits the EU market.B. It has a long way to go.C. It is a short-sighted decision.D. It can hardly meet the target.【七选五】(2022·浙江A9协作体联考)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

一、听力部分（共25分，每题2分）Section A1. A. How do you like the food here?B. I think it's delicious.C. I prefer Chinese food.D. I don't like it at all.2. A. I'll meet you at the station.B. You're so kind.C. I have to leave early.D. I'll see you later.3. A. The movie starts at 7 o'clock.B. I can't go to the movie.C. The movie is too long.D. I don't like the movie.Section B4. W: What are you doing?M: I'm trying to find my keys.Q: What is the man doing?A. He is watching TV.B. He is looking for his keys.C. He is reading a book.D. He is cooking.5. W: How do you usually spend your weekends?M: I usually go hiking or camping.Q: What does the man usually do on weekends?A. He watches movies.B. He goes hiking or camping.C. He stays at home.D. He goes shopping.二、阅读理解（共40分，每题2分）Passage 1A new study has found that eating a healthy diet can help improve memory and learning in older adults. Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, studied a group of older adults who were given a healthy diet for six months. The participants were given a series of memory and learning tests before and after the study. The results showed that those who followed the healthy diet had better memory and learning abilities than those who did not.Questions:6. What did the study find?A. A healthy diet can improve memory and learning in older adults.B. A healthy diet can make older adults healthier.C. A healthy diet can help people lose weight.D. A healthy diet can prevent diseases.7. What did the researchers do?A. They studied the effects of a healthy diet on memory and learning in older adults.B. They gave the participants a healthy diet for six months.C. They conducted a survey on healthy eating habits.D. They compared the memory and learning abilities of the participants.Passage 2The Internet has changed the way we communicate and interact with each other. While it has brought many benefits, it has also raised concerns about the impact on our social skills. Many people argue that the Internet has made us more isolated and less able to communicate effectively in person. However, others believe that the Internet has actually improved our communication skills by allowing us to connect with people from all over the world.Questions:8. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The impact of the Internet on social skills.C. The role of the Internet in global communication.D. The history of the Internet.9. What is the author's opinion about the impact of the Internet on social skills?A. The author thinks the Internet has made us more isolated.B. The author thinks the Internet has improved our communication skills.C. The author is unsure about the impact of the Internet on social skills.D. The author thinks the Internet has no impact on social skills.三、完形填空（共30分，每题2分）It was a cold winter evening when I decided to go for a walk. I was feeling tired and wanted to clear my mind. As I walked along the street, I noticed a small, old man sitting on the bench. He was wearing a thick coat and a woolen hat, but he still looked cold.10. A. The weather was very cold.B. The old man was looking for a friend.C. I was feeling tired.D. I wanted to go for a walk.As I approached the old man, I saw that he was looking at a small, worn-out book in his hands. I asked him if he needed some help, and he nodded.I offered to buy him a hot drink, and he smiled gratefully.11. A. He was reading a book.B. He was waiting for someone.C. He was looking for his wallet.D. He was feeling hungry.We sat together and talked for a while. The old man told me about his life, his family, and his dreams. He shared stories that made me laugh and cry. As we talked, I realized that he was not just an old mansitting on the bench; he was a wise and kind-hearted person who had much to offer.12. A. The old man was a wise and kind-hearted person.B. The old man was lonely.C. The old man was tired.D. The old man was cold.As the evening came to an end, I offered to walk him home. We walkedside by side, and I felt a sense of fulfillment and gratitude. That night, I learned an important lesson about the value of kindness and connection.13. A. The old man was grateful for my help.B. I learned an important lesson from the old man.C. The old man and I became friends.D. The old man invited me to his house.四、写作部分（共25分）Write an essay on the following topic:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Social media has both positive and negative effects on our lives. Give specific examples and explain your answer.（字数：不少于150字）。

主语从句9—高考英语语法练习一次清（一轮复习）1.We got lost in this unfamiliar city, and ________ made matters worse was that it began to rain.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which【答案】 C【解析】句意：我们在这个陌生的城市迷路了，更糟糕的是下起了雨。

根据连词and可知，本句需要一个引导主语从句的连接词，该词同时还要能在从句里充当主语。

that不能在句中作成分；it不能引导主语从句；which意为“哪一个”，不符合本句语境。

排除A、B、D三项。

故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。

2.（2015.江苏）_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When【答案】 B【解析】句意：我们如何理解事情与我们所感受的有很大关系，根据句意可知，缺少方式状语，因此选择how．故选B【点评】状语从句分多种，解题时要分析原题空中缺少的是何种状语，这类题考生首先要利用主句与从句之间的逻辑关系判别，尤其是连词在从句中的功能，由于引导状语从句的连词功能有所分别，较为容易抉择，但有的连词的形式一样，但具有不同意思，这就需要考生仔细甄别，充分利用与之相关内容或与其搭配相关词语的意思3.____________ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won't accept it.A.ThatB.WhereC.WhatD.Which【答案】 B【解析】句意：李白是中国一位伟大的诗人，他的出生地是众所周知的，但有些人不愿意接受这一事实。

分析句子结构可知，a great Chinese poet做Li Bai的同位语，is前面是主语从句。

高考语法复习9定语从句【走进高考】1.(2019·全国卷II，62) Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，_____she opened with her late husband Les.答案which【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。

句意：现在艾琳·阿斯特伯里每天上午9点到下午5点在麦克莱斯菲尔德的宠物店工作，她和她已故的丈夫莱斯一起开业。

句中先行词为Macclesfield，在从句中作宾语，故用which 。

2.(2019·全国卷III)In the cafe,customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment_______is created for them.答案that/which【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：在咖啡馆里，顾客将享受为他们创造的历史环境。

句中先行词为environment，在从句中作主语，故用that/which。

3.（2019 江苏卷，21 ）We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.答案when【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：句中先行词为age，在从句中作状语，故用when 。

4.（2019·天津卷，11）Their child is at the stage______ she can say individual words but not full sentences.答案where【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：句中先行词为stage，在从句中作状语，故用where 。

5.(2019·新课标III卷)They were well trained by their masters __ ___ had great experience with caring for these animals.答案who【解析】考查定语从句。

高考英语语法填空和7选5组合训练9语法填空1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everyone regrets something in their past, and would do anything to take back their 1.________（mistake）.But the past is the past, and if you truly have learned from your mistakes, you’ll never make 2.________（they）again, and you’re a stronger person for having learned from them. Life is a constant 3.________（learn）experience; if you find you’ve stopped learning, you should start taking life more 4.________（serious）.5. Keep moving forwardLike I just said, if you’re not learning, you’re not living. I know life keeps you busy, and some days you just want to turn 5.________ the TV and stare into space for hours on end. But remember, you’ll never get that day back again. What good is “working for the weekend” if you spend your weekend half 6.________（sleep）?Try to take advantage of every waking moment you have on this planet. It’s hard 7.________ do, but just think of how far ahead you’ll be of all the people binge watching a show on Netflix for the 8.________（four）time in the past year.I was in the gym one day,9.________（train）like usual, when my coach made an important observation. It didn’t take me long to see how thisdiscovery 10.________（apply）to other areas of my life as well.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

时文热点09A year after the novel coronavirus pandemic broke out, efforts to control the spread of the virus have yielded uneven results around the world. China, however, has largely contained the epidemic, creating a relatively safe environment. And although sporadic coronavirus clusters have been reported in some partsof the country, the authorities have worked out ways to prevent large-scale outbreaks.China's fight against the pandemic has not come without a cost. The country's economy contracted by 6.8 percent in the first quarter of 2020 due to lockdowns and other strict measures to check the spread after the virus was first detected in Wuhan, with the city and its parental province of Hubei being the most affected. But with the government taking rigorous measures in the initial stages, both Wuhan and Hubei started retuning to normal after a couple of months. And with production and other economic activities resuming throughout the country in second half of last year, China, against all odds, achieved 2.3 percent growth for the year 2020.Compared with the performance of the rest of the world, China, despite facing a devastating pandemic, has contained the virus as well as safeguarded the lives and livelihoods of the people thanks to the government's competence and efficiency.Many experts thought the industrialized economies were better equipped to contain the pandemic, because of their advanced healthcare systems and medical resources. To the surprise of the world, that was not the case. Almost all major Western countries are still struggling to contain the pandemic, with the United States being the worst hit. By now across the world the pandemic has claimed more than 2 million lives. In the US alone, there are about 25 million cases and more than 430,000 deaths. In the United Kingdom, there are about 2.5 million cases, with over 87,000 deaths.A 13-member team of World Health Organization experts, after completing a two-week quarantine on Thursday in Wuhan, began their scientific study of the source of the virus origin. Part of their study involves abandoning all preconceived notions about how the virus evolved and spread, and to look at what the evidence says, and proceed from there.As early as Jan 3, 2020 Chinese officials provided information to WHO on the cluster of cases of "viral pneumonia of unknown cause" identified in Wuhan. It was on Jan 20, 2020, that China announced the novel coronavirus is contagious. In February 2020, a report by an earlier WHO team in China had said that "key knowledge gaps remain" about the virus.It is, however, necessary to emphasize that the novel coronavirus is also suspected of have emerged in some other places in the world, and it is the WHO's job to identify such places and send its expert teams, possibly including Chinese scientists, to conduct similar studies to trace the origin and path of the spread of the virus.New US President Joe Biden, in line with WHO rules, has vowed to not stigmatize any country or region as the place of origin of the virus, and hopefully, the US federal government will not use offensive terms to refer to the novel coronavirus. China welcomes the new US administration's move to correct its predecessor's mistakes, and asks the Western media to think before speaking, and stop branding a country for the spread of the virus to cover up the mistakes of some Western governments.1.Which of the following organizations are mentioned except....A.the US federal governmentB.Western countriesC.World Health OrganizationD.China National Health Commission2.The word “stigmatize ”in the last paragraph could best be replaced by which of the following?A.markB.enjoyC.visitD.hate3.Which of the following expresses the main idea？A.Many countries are seeking the source of the novel coronavirusB.What we should do to control the spread of the virus of the novel coronavirus pandemicC.China has largely controlled the spread of the virus of the novel coronavirus pandemic.D.The spread of the novel coronavirus is still on.Wetlands in China have expanded steadily over the past five years, growing by 202,600 hectares and making a significant contribution to water quality and environmental protection, an official from the National Forestry and Grassland Administration said on Tuesday.Between 2016 and last year, China established 201 national wetland parks, said Li Yan, deputy head of the administration's wetland management office.At a news conference on Tuesday, Li said China had 899 national wetland parks by the end of 2020 and nearly half of the country's wetlands are protected by some level of government.Tuesday was World Wetlands Day, marking the date of the adoption of the Convention on Wetlands on Feb 2, 1971, in Ramsar, Iran. China joined the convention on July 31, 1992. By the end of 2019, the country had 57 wetland nature reserves listed as major wetlands for protection under the convention, covering a total of nearly 7 million hectares.Wetlands-lakes, rivers, marshes and coasts-are the most threatened ecosystem, according to the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, an independent international body. Wetlands are also vital feeding and breeding grounds for migratory birds."Wetlands are not only essential for ecological functions such as maintaining biodiversity, controlling floods and the removal of pollutants, but also serve necessary economic functions in rice and fish production, transportation and hydropower energy," Li said.Conservation of wetlands in China is crucial, as it ranks fourth in wetland area in the world with 65.9 million hectares, 10 percent of the world's wetland areas, according to the World Wildlife Fund.China also has some of Asia's most important wetlands, such as Poyang Lake and Asia's longest river, the Yangtze, and is the source country of major rivers such as the Lancang River, the upper reach of the Mekong River. However, previous WWF research showed China's wetlands were severely threatened by degradation over past decades due to pollution, climate change and overexploitation.On Tuesday, the administration released a report showing that wetland areas in the 57 key Chinese wetlands listed in the convention increased by 2,479 hectares from 2018 to 2019, thanks to measures that included returning farmland to wetland and the removal of some fish farms."China is practicing our commitment to the convention and promoting an eco-friendly road for a sustainable development," Li said. "Also, we will make continuing efforts to speed up the legislative process for laws on wetlands protection."1.How many national wetlands did China own at the year of 2020?A.201B.57C. 899D.202,6002. When is World Wetlands Day ?A.TuesdayB. Feb 2C. July 31D.uncertain3. What is the significance of protecting Wetlands EXCEPT... ?A.keeping the diversity of biologyB.controlling floods and the removal of pollutantsC.serving necessary economic functionsD.D.stopping global warmingPassage3Over 24M vaccines administeredMore than 24 million ___1____( dose ) of COVID-19 vaccine ___2____( administer ) in China, the C hinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention said Sunday.Preliminary tests showed the incidence of severe abnormal reactions ___3____( cause ) by the COVID -19 vaccines ___4____( currently ) used in China is no ___5____( high ) than that of the influenza vaccine, head of the center’s National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, said ___6____ a press conference held by the State Council joint prevention and control mechanism ___7____ COVID-19.Last month, ___8____ inactivated vaccine developed by Beijing Biological Products Institute Co Ltd under the China National Biotec Group, affiliated with Sinopharm, became the first ___9____( receive ) co nditional market ___10____( approve ) from the National Medical Products Administration. Passage4More students on campusAs many students heed the___1____(country )call to stay put during the upcoming Spring Festival to prevent COVID-19s spread, Chinese universities are expected___2____( see ) the number of students __ 3____(spend ) the holiday ___4___ campus quadruple that of previous years.Universities have been asked to ___5____( careful ) implement anti-virus measures, ensure students’ w ell-being, ___6____ provide for___7____( them ) study and leisure needs during the holiday, said Wang De ngfeng, a senior official with the Ministry of Education, at a press conference on Sunday. Spring Festival, a lso___8____( know ) as Chinese Lunar New Year, is __9____important occasion for family reunions, and_ __10____( fall ) on Feb 12 this year1.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题，用排除法可得出答案。

专题10倒装句、虚拟语气、强调句专练冲关练100题（解析版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

目录●单项选择●用单词得适当形式完成短文●单句改错●用单词得适当形式完成句子一单项选择1．（2022·广东·清远市第一中学高二期中）On the top of the hill________an old pine tree.A．stand B．stands C．is stood D．standing【答案】B【详解】考查倒装句型。

句意：山顶上长着一棵老松树。

介词短语放句首采用完全倒装，即谓语全都放在主语前，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为an old pine tree，谓语用第三人称单数形式。

故选B。

2．（2022·内蒙古·满洲里市教育研修中心高二考试）Out________, with a stick in his hand.A．did the man rush B．rushed the man C．the man rushed D．the man did rush【答案】B【详解】考查全部倒装。

►专题09 代词、介词、形容词副词、情态动词等用法+高考题型组合练_________________________________________________________________________________________考点精讲【考情链接】语法填空题将语法知识的考查融千一篇英语短文中，通过设置纯空格题填空和给词填空两种形式来表现，突出考查了学生通过语境运用语法知识的能力，更能客观，准确地考察学生的语法知识水平。

考查形式包括有提示词(4~5个)和无提示词(5~6 个)两种。

有提示词的考向主要有:名词的单复数、谓语动词的时态，语态和主谓一致以及非谓语动词、形容词/副词的级别等;无提示词的考向主要有;介词、冠词、连接词、代词等;且每空只能填一个单词。

【要点梳理】➢考点一：代词常考代词人称代词we, you, her, it, they等；物主代词my, their, yours, hers等；反身代词himself, themselves等；指示代词this, these, that, those;不定代词everything, something, anything, nothing, everyone, someone, everybody, somebody, anybody, nobody, both, either, neither, all, none, each, others, the other, another, the others, one, the one(s).例1: We all know it is quite common now that many teenagers, especially ________ from one-child families, like to make net friends and spend lots of time chatting with them because they need someone to talk with and share their sorrow and happiness.解析：此题的正确答案为those。

2021高考英语九月题型整合练10含解析20211122231李仕才一、阅读明白得。

AFew people are aware that Waterloo Bridge, crossed by thousands of daily commuters(通勤者) and celebrated as a London landmark, was mainly built by a female workforce.There are no written or photographic records of the women who built the bridge since the construction company that built it closed in the 1980s and with it went all the records. What’s left is anecdotal evidence, kept alive by the tourist boat captains who have called it the Ladies’ Bridge.During the Second World War, with the majority of the active male labor force away at the front, women increasingly took on traditionally male roles. By 1944, 25，000 women were working in the construction industry, carrying out back­breaking tasks. These women were permitted to carry out this exhausting and dangerous work on the basis that it would only be temporary and that their pay would be lower than that of men. So the trend in women working in construction and engineering did not continue after the war.September sees a series of events celebrating the unknown work of the large female workforce. Musician Claudia Molitor has created a 45­minute musical entitled “the Singing Bridge”， which runs at Somerset House from 9 to 25 September. In late September, the “Light up the Ladies’ Bridge” event sees the National Theatre’s fly tower lit up by large scale photographic projections(投影) of female construction workers working in construction during World War Ⅱ.Let’s all celebrate the women who have helped to build the cities in which we live.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语组合训练一.单项填空1．All the passengers，according to the new regulation，________ before boarding the subway.A．are to be inspectedB．are going to be inspectedC．will inspectD．are about to be inspected2.(2016－2017学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)—I hear thatyou've been shown the new plan.—Oh，yes，but how to carry it out ________ at the meeting.A．didn't clarifyB．hasn't been clarifiedC．wasn't clarifiedD．hasn't clarified3．(2016－2017学年江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三第一学期期中检测)Life insurance is no fun and does force you to think about your death，but it makes sense to provide an income for your dependents________．A．had you died B．if you diedC．before you die D．should you die4．(2016－2017学年江苏省启东中学高三上学期第一次月考)In a diverse society，one would expect ________multiple interpretations of rights.A．it being B．it to beC．there being D．there to be5．(2016－2017学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if ________ in large numbers.A．being consumed B．consumedC．to consumed D．consuming6．(2016－2017学年江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三第一学期期中检测)Of all the clues they provided，________is of any help for solving the case of robbery.A．nothing B．neitherC．none D．no one7．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(五))While he ________the freshman basketball team in high school，Michael didn't make it as a member.A．got intoB．adjusted toC．went through withD．tried out for8．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(七))As we all know，books are the source of knowledge and we can ________a great deal from reading.A．benefit B．removeC．separate D．steal9．(2016－2017学年江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中考试)Despite the failure of his business，he remains optimistic and ________untroubled by his problems.A．hopefully B．approximatelyC．seemingly D．frequently10．(2017届江苏省苏北四市(淮安、宿迁、连云港、徐州)高三上学期期中考试)Scientists think calculating is a necessary skill ________they base their researches.A．on it B．on thatC．on which D．on whose11．(2017·江苏省如皋中学高三上学期教学质量调研(三))It's not what you have in your life but________you have in your life that matters.A．who B．thatC．which D．what12．(2016－2017学年江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中考试)________he has been living on a different planet，he probably knows that there's a new version of Windows—it's called Vista.A．Once B．UnlessC．Though D．If13．(2017·苏北四市高三一模)A student can ________obtain knowledge without studying than a farmer can get harvest without ploughing.A．no more B．not moreC．no less D．not less14．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(七))—When shall we go shopping tomorrow?—________．I'm available all day.A．Go aheadB．No problemC．It depends on youD．You can never tell15．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(二))When Van Gogh was alive，nobody wanted to buy his paintings.But now rich people will ________for one，sometimes more than five million dollars.A．play it by earB．pay through the noseC．get it all togetherD．put their heads together二.完形填空(2017·镇江高三一模)It is impossible to perform consistently in a manner inconsistent with the way we see ourselves.In other words，we usually act in direct__16__to our self­image.Nothing is more difficult to__17__ than changing outward actions without changing inward feelings.One of the best ways to__18__those inward feelings is to put some “success”under your belt.My daughter Elizabeth has a__19__to be shy and wants to hold back on new experiences.But once she has__20__to a situation，it's “full steam ahead”．When she was in first grade，her school had a candy bar __21__．Each child was given thirty candy bars and was__22__ to sell every one of them.__23__I pickedup Elizabeth from school she was holding her “challen ge” and needed some__24__encouragement.It was time for a sales meeting with my new salesgirl.All the way home I taught her how to sell candy bars.I__25__each teaching point with a half dozen “You can do it－your smile will__26__them over－I believe in you”phrases.By the end of our fifteen-minute__27__，the young lady sitting beside me had become a__28__saleslady.At the end of the day，all thirty bars had been sold.She excitedly__29__as I tucked her into bed that night: “Oh God，thanks for the candy sale at school.It's great.”Elizabeth's prayer reflects the heart's __30__ of every person.We all want to be winners.The next day Elizabeth came home__31__another box of candy bars.She'd exhausted(用完，耗尽)the__32__of friendly neighbors，and she was thrust into the cruel world of the unknown buyer.__33__I offered encouragement and a few more selling tips.And she did it.The experience__34__two days of selling，two sold­out performances，two happy people，and one boosted__35__．How we see ourselves reflects how others see us.16．A.opposition B．responseC．preference D．contrast17．A.accomplish B．acknowledgeC．appreciate D．allocate18．A.follow B．controlC．injure D．improve19．A.chance B．tendencyC．need D．competence20．A.turned B．complainedC．warmed D．submitted21．A.sale B．deliveryC．present D．bargain22．A.forced B．orderedC．challenged D．warned23．A.When B．WhileC．If D．Because24．A.negative B．furtherC．rough D．positive25．A.decorated B．surroundedC．rewarded D．classified26．A.get B．takeC．win D．look27．plaint B．quarrelC．amusement D．drive28．mitted B．nervousC．frightened D．pretty29．A.wrote B．prayedC．recalled D．recommended30．A.humour B．impressionC．desire D．justice31．A.toward B．withoutC．for D．with32．A.resource B．emotionC．supply D．dignity33．A.Again B．DeliberatelyC．Instead D．Eventually34．A.added to B．amounted toC．came to D．catered to35．A.self-help B．self-studyC．self­respect D．self­image三.阅读理解(2017·苏州高三一模)Nelle Harper Lee，better known by her pen name Harper Lee，was an American novelist widely known for To Kill a Mockingbird，published in 1960.Immediately successful，it won the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has become a classic of modern American literature.In 1991 an organization conducted a survey that madereaders identify books that had “made a difference” in their lives.The result? Lee's book trailed only The Bible.Alongside the works of Shakespeare and Twain，this novel remains one of the most widely taught books nationwide，reaching about 70% of American public schools.What makes it such a typical read for young people?English class is a place where young Americans come to know themselves.In the folds of dusty books，students can make contact with humanity beyond the shallow small talk of the school hallways.Disturbed by hormones and anxiety，teenagers get through school with confusion and frustration.Literature is a safety valve(安全阀)—it promises relief，a place to figure out one's problems and get to know oneself better.The novel particularly distinguishes itself in this aspect.It speaks in a child's voice without treating its readership as children.Some critics have called it an “impossible”achievement，a children's book penned by a well­educated adult—it's unlikely that a child like Scout could exist in the real world.But that's exactly what makes it such a charming，attractive read for young people.It indicates the consciousness of a well­educated adult facing difficult realities，but describes it through the light and playful voice of a curious little girl.Gaby Hick，a third­year student focused on English literature at Brown University，calls it “one of the first books that kids and young adults read and that deal with serious issues—rape，race，mental issues”．She adds，“The story makes these adult themes accessible because of Scout.”The book's setting，a small town in Alabama affected by the Great Depression of the 1930s，may appear very different from the experience of most kids reading it today.But Lee's words make her story feel alive and present.In 2006，however，critic Thomas Mallon expressed his regret about the book's avoiding moral complexity in The Ne w Yorker.But her novel makes a great teaching tool for teenagers precisely because its moral view is as clear as that of one of Aesop's fables.That absence of ambiguity in this novel doesn't mean the novel is free of challenging ideas，either.Will Serratelli，another literature student at Brown says，“There aren't many hard moral questions being asked...but it opens up all these other questions that I hadn't thought about before.My English teachers always asked，‘Doyou sympathize with this character? Would you want to hang out with them? ’When you give a kid a book where those questions don't even need to be asked，it_forces_them_to_dig_deeper.”Mallon's criticism is accurate in that this novel may present too limited a view of racism in America.That's especially problematic because it is one of the only books consistently assigned to American students that acknowledge racial discrimination at all.However，To Kill a Mockingbird may owe some of its popularity as a teaching text to the fact that the narrative voice is a white one.Naomi Varnis，an African Studies student at Brown says，“It's another practice of telling stories about black people through white central characters.”While the novel is undoubtedly worth its place in the classroom，English teachers may do well to consider that it is a white author's perspective—and ought to be the only beginning of a dialogue about race and never the final word.But as a gateway to more mature ideas，and as a YA(young adult)distillation(提炼)of complex concepts young people may not have grasped before，Lee's novel is invaluable. 36．According to the passage，the novel To Kill a Mockingbird can help us ________．A．know more about the past U．S.economic situationB．understand what the real personality of humans isC．reduce much anxiety for fear of losing ourselvesD．find and deal with some other complicated questions37．What does the underlined word “trailed” most probably mean in Paragraph 1?A．Was as good as.B．Tried hard to defeat.C．Went along the same route as.D．Had a lower score than.38．What can we conclude from Will Serratelli's statement underlined in Paragraph 5?A．The kids are motivated to think further.B．The kids have to face more moral questions.C．The kids tend to sympathize with the characters.D．The kids are unwilling to answer challenging questions.39．Why is the novel well received by teenagers in the U．S.?A．Because it reveals racial discrimination in America.B．Because it makes some serious adult issues accessible.C．Because a white author tells the stories about black people.D．Because it is widely used as a tool for moral judgements in society.40．Who points out straight the shortcoming of the novel?A．Thomas Mallon. B．Naomi Varnis.C．Will Serratelli. D．Gaby Hick.41．What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A．To tell us about the content of the novel.B．To introduce some different comments.C．To explain the reasons for its popularity.D．To approve of the creative writing style.参考答案一、单项选择1.A[考查动词时态和语态。