初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 3 Section A 1a-2d
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初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit3sectionA1a--2dUnit3 Section A(1a-一:Language goals 语言目标(1)Key Words and ChunksFor applying: do the dishes, make the bed, take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, sweep the floor, clean the living room, no problem, go out for dinner, go to the movies, stay out late, get a ride, have to, need, work on, help out with, at least, finish, any minute now.(2)Sentence Structures1)Could you please take out the rubbish?Sure. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to finish homework first.2) Could I use your computer?Sorry. I'm going to work on it now.3)Well, could I watch TV?Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room.4)And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.5) Could I at least finish watching this show?6)I think two hours of TV is enough for you .(3)Grammar Focus1)C ould for polite requestsA:Could you please take out the rubbish?B:OK, but I want to watch one show first.A:Could you please take out the rubbish?B:Yes, sure.2)C ould for permissionA:Could I go out for dinner with my friends?B:Sure, that should be OK.A:Could you get something to drink after the movie?B:No, you can’t. You have a basketball game tomorrow.二:Ability goals 能力目标1 教会学生用could礼貌地提出要求和征求许可。
Unit3 SectionA〔1a-2d〕精品教案Teaching and learning Goals:一、语言知识(常用词汇、短语和表达)1. take out the rubbish, sweep the floor, make the bed,fold your clothes, clean the living room, do the dishes.2. Could I / you please …..?Yes, sure. / Sorry, I can't …二、语言功能学会could的根本用法,会用它来表达请求或征求许可及其应答语。
三、学习策略1.通过对家庭成员间日常家务劳动的委婉表达,感受could I / you please…的用法。
2.运用所学礼貌请求及应答进一步熟练运用到生活和学习中。
四、情感态度孝敬父母,多帮做家务,成为父母的好助手。
〔设计意图:目标引领,用四个方面表述了本节课的知识、能力和情感目标。
〕Teaching and learning steps:Step 1: Pre-listening ActivitiesI.PreviewRead from P17 to 18 and put the following into English orally, then write them down without looking at your book.P17________________ 2. 倒垃圾___________________3.扫地_________________4. 叠你的衣服________________5.整理床铺______________ _______7.请清扫你的房间好吗?__________________________________P181.3.你可以帮着做几件事吗?_____________________________4.如果她看到这样不整洁,她会不快乐的。
大地二中张清泉Section A 单词rubbish n.垃圾;废弃物 fold v.折叠;对折 sweep v.(swept)扫;打扫floor n.地板 mess n.杂乱;不整洁 throw v.(threw)扔;掷neither adv.也不; pron.两者都不 shirt n.衬衫 pass v.给;递;走过;通过borrow v.借;借用 lend v.(lent)借给;借出 finger n.手指hate v.厌恶;讨厌while conj.与……同时;当……的时候;而;然而chore n.杂务;乏味无聊的工作 snack n.点心;小吃;快餐短语take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 all the time频繁;反复as soon as 一……就……句型1.Peter,could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得,你能把垃圾倒了吗?2.And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.而且如果她看到这么乱,她会不高兴的。
3.Could I at least finish watching this show?至少等我看完这个节目可以吗?4.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.在—周时间里,她没有做任何家务,我也没有做。
5.I’ll finish my homework while you help me with the dishes.当你帮我洗碗的时候,我会完成家庭作业。
Section B单词stress n.精神压力;心理负担waste n.浪费;垃圾 v.浪费;滥用provide v.提供;供应anyway adv.而且;加之depend v.依靠;信赖develop v.发展;壮大fairness n.公正性;合理性since conj.因为;既然 prep.,conj.& adv.从……以后;自……以来neighbor(=neighbour) n.邻居ill adj.有病;不舒服drop v.落下;掉下fair adj.理的;公正的unfair adj.不合理的;不公正的snack n.点心;小吃;快餐independence n.独立independent adj.独立的;自主的短语in order to目的是;为了 depend on 依靠;信赖a waste of time浪费时间 take care of 照顾;处理句型1.Could I invite my friends to a party? 我能邀请我的朋友们参加聚会吗?2.They should spend theirtime on schoolwork in order to get good gradesand get into a good university.为了取得好成绩并考入一所好大学,他们应该把时间花在学业上。
Unit3 SectionA〔1a-2d〕导学案课前预习学习目标语言目标1.1.1.1Key Words and Chunks1.1.1.1.1 For applying: rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, throw, mess, take out the ru bbish, do the dishes, fold your clothes, sweep the floor, make your bed, clean t he living room, finish doing sth., have to do, need to do, work on, help out wi th1.1.1.1.2 For comprehending: chore ,dish ,clothes,bed,room,home,work,job,homew ork,housework,parent,kid,teenager,clean,tidy,comfortable1.1.1.2Sentence Structures1)Could you please sweep the floor?2)Could I use your computer?3)I’m going to work on it now.4)Could I at least finish watching this show?5)I have to do some work.6)I need to eat breakfast.7)I think two hours of TV is enough for you!8)And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.1.1.1.3 Grammar Focus1) Could you please take out rubbish?(请你……好吗?比Can youplease……更委婉地提出请求。
新目标八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean the room?Section A 1a-2d石家庄第二外国语学校周洁1.教材分析人民教育出版社《Go For It》教材不仅帮助学生学习英语语言知识,同时帮助学生发展语言运用能力,学会用英语表达思想,与人交流,用所学知识来解决问题。
各个单元以不同主题为线索,为学生设计了许多贴近生活、具有交际意义的任务或活动,以此激发学生英语学习的热情,使学生在较为真实的情境中感知语言,应用语言,参与课堂。
Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 以“家务和许可”为主题,以主动帮助家人做家务的实例,引导学生强化劳动观念,学会照顾自己,培养自身独立意识。
2.学情分析在学校分层小班教学的背景下,所教授的小班为A班,学生英语基础相对薄弱,需要夯实基础,稳扎稳打;他们有着极强的表现欲,需要在课堂训练中有更多机会展现自我;他们在英语学习上欠缺自信,需要得到教师的肯定以及自我认同;个别同学欠缺英语学习热情,需要在生动活泼的课堂中感受快乐。
3.教学目标语言知识(Language knowledge)(1)围绕本单元话题,学会准确地读出和使用rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, throw, borrow, lend,chore等词语。
(2)准确把握情态动词could的用法,能够礼貌地向他人用“Could you please…?”提出要求,用“Could I…?”请求许可,并对二者礼貌应答。
语言技能(Language skills)能够熟练应用“Could you please…?”提出要求,应用“Could I…?”请求许可,并能够礼貌回应他人的要求及请求;通过听力和阅读,获取所需细节信息;通过小组合作的方式,对提出要求和请求许可进行巩固训练,实现礼貌而顺畅的沟通。
学习策略(Learning strategies)养成自主预习,自主探究,合作互助的学习习惯;通过提前预览,预测听力所填内容;通过自主感知英语语言,总结规律,并加以应用。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?(Period 1 Section A 1a-2d)一、教学目标掌握家务琐事有关的词汇和短语;礼貌地提出要求和向别人征询许可。
(一)知识与能力1.学习并掌握一些家务琐事的词汇和短语(chore, rubbish, fold, floor, mess, take out the rubbish, sweep the floor)。
2.学会用could礼貌地提出要求(Could for polite requests)。
3.学会用could征询许可(Could for permission)。
(二)过程与方法采用任务型教学方法进行自主学习、小组合作探究、和Role play的学习策略,利用教学图片、幻灯片等来展开课堂教学、通过Pair work的口语交际形式礼貌提出要求和向别人征询许可;通过小组Role play的形式,让学生在真实语境中体会所学,教师检测学生是否能够恰当得体地运用语言。
1a-1c从听说技能入手,呈现、学习不同琐事表达法及礼貌、委婉地提出要求的句型表达,为词汇及句型结构的输入阶段;2a-2d突出听、说技能训练,在发现语言技能的同时,练习、巩固此前学习的词汇和表达,并介绍、操练征询许可的句型结构,让学生将礼貌地提出要求和征询许可两种功能进行综合操练、运用。
(三)情感态度与价值观通过谈论家务琐事及家庭互助,培养学生生活习惯、社会行为习惯的养成,帮助学生建立家庭责任感。
二、教学重难点(一)教学重点1.学习与家务琐事相关的词汇短语;2.学习礼貌地提出要求和向别人征询许可;3.训练在听力过程中抓住关键词的技能。
(二)教学难点1.学会准确使用Could礼貌地提出要求和征询许可。
2.学会准确回答别人的要求和许可。
三、教学策略语音教学─让学生能在朗读或对话中正确读出各项家务琐事;词汇教学─采取图片,word bank方式进行帮助学生记忆,让学生在情境中操练、理解含义,并学会运用;口语教学──采取pair work, role play的口语交际活动和小组活动操练和让学生体验语言运用;听力教学──采取听后挑选,连线,回答问题等方式;设计贴近学生生活情景的活动对目标语言进行训练。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
一.Chinese-English
1.洗餐具
2.铺床
3.叠衣服
4.扫地
5.扔垃圾
6.打扫客厅
7.遛狗8.去商店买饮料和小吃
9.出去吃早饭10.去看电影
11.在外面待到很晚12.搭车
二.Listen 1b again and fill in the blanks.
Peter’s grandma is coming over. So Peter’s mother and Peter ________ clean the house. Mom needs to __________ the kitchen. She can ___________ and _____________. Peter needs to ________ the rubbish, ______ his ______ and ______ his ______. His mom has to _________ before his grandma arrives, too.
三.Listen 2a,Why does Peter’s father say “no”? Write the reasons in the chart below.
四.Read the dialogue in 2d, the translate these sentences.
Sister: Tony,1.could you please help out with a few things.
Brother: 2.我能至少看完这个节目吗?
Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!
Brother: Fine. 3.你想让我做什么?
Sister: 4.你能倒垃圾,叠衣服和洗餐具吗?
Brother: So much?
Sister:Yes,5.because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And 6.如果她看到这么乱,她会不高兴的。
Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy.
Sister: Yes, well, it’s clean, 7.but it’s not “mother clean”!
五.Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.
1.What chores does the sister want her brother to do?
2.Where do you think their mother is?
3.Who’s really the boss at home, the boy, the girl, or the mother?
六.Translate the sentences.
1.请你替我开门,好吗?
2. - 请你洗餐具,好吗?
- 对不起,我不能,我得做作业。
3.你能倒一下垃圾吗?
当然可以。
4.你能铺一下床和叠下衣服吗?
不行啊,我明天有考试。