山西省忻州二中2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题
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2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题,每小题3分,满分45分)ASchool activities for kids and teensJuly is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where t o find them. When you want some fun activities for July, consi der these ideas happening in this month.Secret of the Dragon Time: Monday, July 1, 20 13, 10:30 amCost: Adult: 7.40 Children: half.Bookings Phone: 3403 2 578Address: Brisbane Botan ic GardensNote: Secret of the Drag The Search for Life: Are WeAlone?Time: Thursday, July 4, 2013, 2:00 pmCost: Adult: 14.50 Children: 8.70 Bookings Phone: 3403 7 689Address: Brisbane Bota nic Gardenson is a magical story abo ut two children who are t aken on a dragon Note: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any lif e out there? These are t he questions asked in thi s show.ride to expel the universe .Magic ClassTime: Friday, July 12, 20 13, 10:00 amCost: FreeBooking Phone: 340384 70Address: Centenary Com munity hub, 171 Danden ongNote: Would you like to b e a magician?Then join David, the mag ician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DI Science with Me: Making your own guitar! Time: Saturday, July 20, 2013, 3:00 pmCost: FreeBooking phone: 3403 12 26Address: 10, Egginton C loseNote: Do you want to ma ke a guitar with Katy and her morn? Science with Me is going to be with yo u. Please remember to b ring a piece of wood, a hY projects and be able to become the life of the pa rty.ammer, some rubber ba nds and some nails with you.Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to _______ _.A. Magic ClassB. Science with MeC. Secret of the DragonD. The Search for LifeJohn and his 10-year-old twins want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much sho uld they pay?A. 7.40B. 11.10C. 14.80D. 23.20What do the four activities have in common?A. They can all be booked by phone.B. They happen in the same place.C. They are all weekend activities.D. They are all free.BIt was Mother’s Day morning last year and I was doing my sh opping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only min utes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was withher, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was em barrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset abo ut what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum,it’s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity(慈善) group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flo wers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy th e lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was am azed that he’d come up with such a sweet idea. So we went o ver to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I can’t take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”By now paramedics(救援人员)had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the woman’s husband and told hi m, “ My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give h er this flower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so m uch, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, tellingher who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old la dy looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.What doesthe author intend to tell us?A. One can never be too careful.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. Love begins with a little smile.D. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B. Tenyson’s idea of buying a flower gained his father’s suppo rt.C. Tenyson’s care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower s eller.D. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson’s gest ure.The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph pro bably means “”.A. astonishedB. struckC. frightenedD. excited What would be the best title for the passage?A. Flower PowerB. Mother’s DayC. An Accidental InjuryD. An Embarrassing MomentCOne part of the world is still largely unexplored.It is the deep sea.Over the years,many people have explored under the sea.But the first deep -sea divers(潜水员) wanted to find sunken treasure.They weren't really inte rested in studying the creatures of life there.Only recently ha ve they begun to learn some of the mysteries of the sea.It's not easy to explore the deep sea.A diver must have a wa y of breathing underwater.He mus be able to protect himself from great pressure.The pressure of air is about 15 pounds or every square inch.But the pressure of water ii about 1,300 pounds on every square inch!The first diving suits were made rubber.They had a metal he lmet(头盔) with windows in it.The shoes were made of lead and w eighed twenty pounds each!These suits let divers go down a f ew hundred feet,but they were no good for exploring the very deep waters.Wi th a metal diving suit,a diver could go down 700 feet.Metal suits were first used in the 1930s.In 1927,a diver named William Beebe wanted to explore deeper than anyone had ever gone before.He was not interested in findin g treasure.He wanted to study the creatures and plants of th e sea.His friend invented a metal ball called the Bathyspher e.It weighed more than 5,000 pounds,but in it Beebe went down 3,028 feet.He saw many things that had never been seen by h umans before.People who first explored the deep sea hoped to ______ .A. learn about the animals and plants of the seaB. solve some mysteries about the seaC. search information which is useful for studyingD. discover precious things under the seaAccording to the text,what make (s) deep-sea diving difficult? ______A. The pressure of water.B. The temperature of water,C. The dangerous sea creatures.D. The heavy breathing equipment.Compared with rubber diving suits,metal diving suits ______ .A. had windows in the metal helmetB. weighed twenty more poundsC. were good for exploring deeper watersD. began to be used much earlierWhat do we know about William Beebe from the text? ______A. He broke the diving record in his time.B. He failed to find the treasure he wanted.C. He met something terrible under the sea.D. He was the first diver to explore the deep sea.DDo you know Australia?Australia is largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big,but its population is not large. The population of Australia is n early as large as that of Shanghai.The government has made enough laws to fight pollution(污染). The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fis h swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth,the biggest city in Western Australia,and went to a wild flowers' exhibition. There we saw a large n umber of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a w onderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. Inspring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition. After v isiting Perth,we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a r est near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoye d ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hu ndred sheep coming towards us down the path.Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town,you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep,sheep,everywhere are sheep.Australia is ________.A. the largest country in the worldB. as large as ShanghaiC. not as large as ChinaD. the largest island in the north of the earthThe government fights pollution by ________.A. making many lawsB. using little airC. cleaning sea waterD. growing special plantsPerth is a city ________.A. famous for having wild flowers in winterB. bigger than any other city in AustraliaC. standing on the top of a hillD. lying in the west of AustraliaWhich of the following can we learn from the text?Australia has more kangaroos than sheep.B. Australia is a crowded country.C. Australians are not friendly to foreign visitors.D. Everywhere in Australia,you will see a large number of white sheep.(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman get to ?A. By underground.B. By bus.C. On foot.2. What does the woman think of sharing a room with others?A. Enjoyable.B. Uncomfortable.C. Troublesome.3. How much will the man pay?A. $ 120.B. $ 100.C. $ 80.4. Why can’t the woman reach Kevin?A. He is having lunch.B. He is out of the office.C. He is talking on the phone.5. What will the speakers do next?A. Go to the park.B. Visit the museum.C. Walk to the post office.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man thank the woman?A. She gave him a present.B. She helped him finish his j ob.C. She helped him manage the workshop.7. Where are the speakers?A. At the woman’s office.B. At the man’s house.C. At t he man’s workshop.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共计8页,考试用时120分钟,满分150分。
考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man looking for?A. A bookB. A deskC. A bag2. Where will the man have his lunch?A. In a restaurantB. In the dining roomC. In his offi ce3. What is the probable relationship between the two speaker s?A. Reporter and editorB. Teacher and studentC. Bos s and secretary4. When will the woman go to meet the man?A. At 10:00B. At 10:30C. At 11:305. What does the woman want the man to bring?A. Some platesB. Some spoonsC. Some forks (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6 和第7 两个小题。
6. What kind of room will the man live in?A. A quiet roomB. A smoking roomC. A non-smoking room7. How much does the room cost a night?A. $ 50B. $ 100C. $ 150听下面一段对话,回答第8 和第9 两个小题。
2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do next?A. Check her eyes.B. Read a book.C. Have a rest.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In the man’s house.C. In a shop.3. What is the man?A. A driver.B. A policeman.C. A doctor.4. What does the man think of the ads?A. Helpful.B. Doubtful.C. Reliable.5. What is the man going to do?A. Find the key for the woman.B. Open the door for the woman.C. Ask his friend to help the woman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To repair his telephone.B. To report a mistake in a bill.C. To make a phone call to .7. How much should the man pay in the end?A. $24.B. $60.C. $84.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1. How long does it take the girl to go to school?A. 10 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes2. What’s wrong with the woman?A. She has a fever.B. She has a cough.C. She has a headache.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Repairing their houses.B. Their summer holidays.C. Visit ing their parents.4. What does the man want to do?A. Read the newspaper.B. Make a phone call.C. Meet the manager.5. What movies does the woman like best?A. Historical films.B. Horror movies.C. Science fiction.听6段材料,回答6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the zoo gate.B. At the bus stop.C. At the train stati on.7. How will the man go to his destination?A. By T-30.B. On foot.C. By z-8.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What do we know about Peter/A. He is still a student.B. He likes to travel.C. He will go to Bali too.9. Why does the woman want to travel by ship?A. Traveling by ship is her favorite.B. She wants the work on the ship.C. She wants to relax herself.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2017-2018学年下学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷本试卷共150分。
考试时长100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,共7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What does the man do now?A. A teacher.B. An editor.C. A journalist.2. Where is the hospital?A. At the crossing.B. Beside a drugstore.C. Near a sup ermarket.3. Which of the following does the woman want to change?A. A $10 note.B. A $20 note.C. A $50 note.4. What does the man plan to do this evening?A. Go to the gym.B. Visit Mr. Black at school.C. Attend M r. Black’s lecture.5. What is the man doing?A. Making a suggestion.B. Making a request.C. Making a complaint.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Discuss a project.B. Go to a party.C. Go shoppi ng.7. Who will the man probably invite to go with him?A. Mary.B. Lisa.C. Cook.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2017-2018学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷第一节:阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,共30分)ADisney’s Family Magic TourMagic Kingdom parkWalt Disney World ResortValid Park Admission RequiredPriceAdult USD $ 39.00HoursTuesday October 6,2015 10:00 AMPut on Your Detective Hat!Solve confusing mysteries on this high-energy interactive(相互作用的)search----you never know whom you might meet along the way!Follow your Guide as you make way through Magic Kingdom park, picking up clue after clue while unlocking a splendid and memorable searc h you won’t soon forget.Be sure to bring your camera to catch all the memorable surprises as you and your group wind your way through many of the magical lands throughout the park.Know Before You GoView important information including experience details, Guest restrictions and cancellation policies.◆Children and the young at heart will enjoy this imaginative adventure, though it is best suited for Guests 4 to 10 years of age. Guests 16 years of age and under must be accompanied by a paying adult(18 years of age or older).◆Pleases note that the tour involves a lot of outdoor walking for about 2 hours, so be sure to check the weather forecast and dress properly, including wearing comfortable shoes. Accordingly, the tour may be too difficult for some of our younger Guests.◆Please check in at the Chamber of Commerce building close to City Hall 15 minutes before your experience. You will lose the entire price of your tour if you no-show or cancel within 2 days of yourreservation.◆Same-day bookings are available on a walk-up basis only.1. What is encouraged to carry when travelling?A. A camera.B. A hat.C. A mirror.D. A ticket.2. How much should be paid if a ten-year-old boy and his parents experience the park?A. Nothing.B. 39 dollars.C. 78 dollars.D. 117 dollars.3. Why should the guests check the weather forecast and dress properly before the tour?A. The tour includes about 2-hour outdoor walking.B. The guests are so young that they can’t w alk.C. The bad weather can stop the normal tour.D. The guests dress properly to make the tour happy.BMy mom and I had a bad relationship. Usually she demanded that I sit at the table for dinner, go to bed at nine, and regularly clean my room. And I usually resisted(抗拒) doing what my mom wanted me to do. I was so eager for my independence that I built walls about a mile high in every direction.Something in college, when distance gave me the space the walls had meant to create, I began to take them down brick by brick. Throughout my twenties, we were moving toward each other from opposite direction. Actually I was the slow one and my mom was waiting patiently, as she always had, for something to change.And then, something did change. My dad died. U ntil that happened, I couldn’t imagine anything worse. Besides all the other ways I’d miss him, what would it be like at home? What would my mom and I do? What would we have and the same kind of food. My dad had often complained about those things. We also both enjoyed traveling, so we took trips together. Together, we also thought of ways of doing with a lot of my dad’s things. He kept everything. She and I, on the other hand, love to live light.Suddenly I found that I am so much like my mom. Recently, a new friend asked me how my mom and I get along. I hesitated for a moment, and then said, “Great.” I also told him that I felt guilty that something so positive came out of my dad’s death.4.What do we know about the author’s mother?A. She forced her to do thingsB. She took her very seriouslyC. She often found faults with herD. She often did something to please her5.What happened to the author when she was in college?A. She realized her mother’s kindness.B. She decided to help her mother change.C. She found it hard to be independent.D. She began to repair her relationship with her mother.6.After her father’s death, at first the author ________.A. felt too sad to do anythingB. took up hobbies like her motherC. was afraid to stay with her mother aloneD. found much in common with her mother7.What made the author feel guilty?A. Ignoring her mother’s feelings.B. Not being close to her mother earlier.C. Not spending much time with her fatherD. Making few efforts to care for family.CIt happened when I was nine years old. I was sitting at my desk and all of a sudden the front of my pants became wet.It had never happened before, and I knew that when the boys found out I would never hear the endof it.When the girls found out, they would never speak to me again as long as I live. I believed my heart was going to stop. I put my head down and prayed(祈祷), "Dear God, this is an emergency! I need help now! Five minutes from now I'm dead meat!"I looked up from my prayer and there came the teacher with a look in her eyes that said I had been discovered.As the teacher was walking towards me, a classmate named Susie came close to me, carrying a goldfish bowl that was filled with water.Susie fell down in front of the teacher and poured the water in my lap.I pretended to be angry, but all the while was saying to myself, "Thank you.Lord! Thank you.Lord!"Now all of a sudden, instead of being afraid to be laughed at, I was the object of sympathy(同情).The teacher rushed me downstairs and gave me gym shorts to put on.All the other children were on their hands and knees cleaning up around my desk.The sympathy was wonderful.At the end of the day, as Susie and I were waiting for the bus, I walked to Susie and whispered, "You did that on purpose, didn't you?" Susie whispered back, "I wet my trousers once, too!"8.Why did Susie come close to the author?A. To find out what had happened.B. To get water for her goldfish.C. To give her teacher a hand.D. To help him out.9.How did the author f eel facing Susie’s de ed?A. SorryB. GratefulC. SurprisedD. Angry10.What the other children did showed that they ________.A. felt great pity for SusieB. were to blame for that incidentC. didn’t laugh at the author any moreD. d idn’t know what had really happened根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题(考试时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What sport does the man play now?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Badminton.2. When will the library be open on weekdays?A. 9:00 a. m to noon.B. 9:00 a. m to 5:00 p.m.C. 9:00 a. m to 9:00 p.m.3. What is the man worried about?A. The salary.B. The working hours.C. The a mount of paid vacation.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A hotel.B. A hospital.C. Mr. Smith.5. What are the speakers doing now?A. Watching a movie.B. Driving in a car.C. Taking a walk.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relationship between the man and the woman?A. Mother and the son .B. Classmates.C. Strangers.7. When will the man be back?A. At about 6.B. At about 7.C. At about 8. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题(考试说明:满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷(100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
What are the speakers going to buy?Bread. B. Eggs.C. Cheese.How long has the man been a bus driver?For about one year.For about ten years.For about eleven years.When is the woman’s birthday?May 5th. B. May 6th.C. May 7thWhat is the man’s hobby?Taking photos. B. Collecting stamps.C. Listening to music.Where is the man going this weekend?To the mountains. B. To the forest.C. To the river.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Who is a good climber?Chris. B. Sam.C. Steve.What sport does the man’s sister like playing? Basketball. B. FootballC. Volleyball请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Where is the new café?Next to the library. B. Near the bus station.C. Beside the park.How will the speakers go there?By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题(2)第一部分:听力理解(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)请听下面5段对话选出最佳选项1. Who is the woman?A. Mary.B. Mary’s sister.C. Mary’s mother.2. When did the man live in London?A. Last year.B. Last month.C. When he was a child.3. When will the man leave for Tianjin?A. 5:30B. 6:00C. 2:004. What does the woman probably think of the film?A. Enjoyable.B. Attractive.C. Disappointing.5. What taste does the woman want to try?A. Sweet.B. Sour.C. Hot.听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. Who is the man?A. A musician.B. A shop assistant.C. A record producer.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Listen to the CD.B. Pay for the CD.C. Look for another CD.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What sports did the man do last week?A. Badminton.B. Swimming.C. Table tennis.9. When will they go to the new sports center together?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.听第8段材料, 回答第10~12题。
2017-2018学年第二学期期中试题高一英语本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题,第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
第I卷(客观卷满分100分)第一部分: 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题3分,满分60分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIn the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2014 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawinga big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A. Many football fansB. many football playerC. a very good teamD. a big playground2. According to the text, the next World Cup will be held in_______.A. 2016B. 2017C. 2015D. 20183. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4. In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their good wishes for the football teamsB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their love for their owe countryD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers own the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and CBIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of great people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的) Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were nor just copies of the real world .They showed feelings,like other kinds of art.6. The Daguerreotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer7. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.8. Mathew Brady______________.A. was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people9. This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras10. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ____________A. his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his windowCAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way; women are luckier only about one in two hundred is affected in this manner. There are different forms of color blindness. A man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green---a strange world indeed.?In certain occupations, colour blindness can be dangerous and candidates are tested most carefully. Colour blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods” but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but not colour. Wait until it is dark tonight, and then go outside. Look round you and try to see what colors you can recognize.?Birds and animals which hunt at night have eyes which contain few or no cones at all, so they cannot see colors. As far as we know, bats and adult owls cannot see colors at all only light and dark shapes. Similarly cats and dogs cannot see colors as well as we can.?Insects can see ultraviolet rays which are invisible to us, and some of them can even see X-rays. The wings of a moth may seem gray and dull to us, but to insects they may appear beautiful, showing colors which we cannot see. Scientists know that there are other colors around us which insects can see but which we cannot see. Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes like blue, but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects but a blue lamp will.11. Which of the following is true about the people who suffer from colour blindness?A.Very few of them may think that everything in the world is in green.B. Some of them may see everything in shades of green.C.Few of them may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green.D.Few of them can tell the difference between blue and green.12. When millions of rods in our eyes are at work in darkness we can see __________.A.shapes onlyB.darkness onlyC.colors onlyD.both A and C13. According to the passage, bats and adult owls cannot see colors because__________.A.they hunt at nightB.they cannot see lightC.they have no conesD.they have no rods14. According to the passage, dogs and cats __________.A.as well as human beings can not see some colorsB.have less rods than human beingsC.can see colors as well as human beingsD.have fewer cones than human beings15. Which of the following is NOT true about insects?A.All insects have their favorite colors.B.Insects can see ultraviolet rays which are invisible to menC.The world is more colorful to insects than to human beingsD.Insects can see more colors than human beings.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。