2020届哈尔滨市中考英语模拟试卷(有答案)(Word版)(已审阅)

2020年哈尔滨市初中升学考试模拟练习卷（一）英语试卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）( ) 1.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A. southernB. breathC. smooth( ) 2.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. thank, bankB. monkey, costume C .great, create( ) 3. Which stress of the following is different from the others?A. translateB. plasticC. balloon( )4. I dream of working in ________ European country in the future.----Your dream will come true for sure as long as you do your best.A. anB. /C. a( )5. _____Tom _____Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.A. Both, andB. Neither, norC. Not only, but also( )6. There is________ sheep drinking water near the river.A. a littleB. a fewC. few( )7. ----What a nice bike it is! When _____you _____it?---- Don’t you know that? I have had it for 3days.A. have, boughtB. did, buyC. have, had( )8. Every student as well as some teachers who_____ going to do volunteer work _____asked to be at the school gate before 7:30 in the morning.A. is, isB. are, isC. is, are( ) 9. When people around you say you can't do this or that well, say nothing to them. Try your best to ___ you can do well in the work.A. preventB. proveC. improve( ) 10. The Oxford English-Chinese Dictionary which ____ in 1997 is very useful in the students’study.A. worked outB. came outC. carried out( ) 11. Though they are twins, but they are different. Lily likes music ___ her twin sister is fond of sports.A. wheneverB. thereforeC. while( ) 12. I will never forget the first present ___ my best friend gave me. It was a book written by Bing Xin.-- How exciting ! ___ friendly to each other is very important.A. which, To beB. who, BeC. that, Being( ) 13. --How many times have you read the book?--Three times. I will read it for ___ time to know more about the hero inthe book.A. a fourthB. the fourthC. four( ) 14. – Did you remember ____ in class?--Yes, he told us that the sun ___ bigger than the earth.A. what did the teacher say, isB. what the teacher said, isC. what the teacher said, was( ) 15. --I have to regret ___ that you won’t be accepted to the university.-- I see. I really regret ___ most of my time playing computer games instead of working hard.A. to say, to spendB. saying, to spendC. to say, spending( ) 16.--What is she busy doing?-- She is doing with the machine that she had ___ two weeks ago.A. repairedB. it repairedC. it to repair( ) 17 --Why did you look so tired these days?-- I’ve been too busy ____ for the Entrance Exam to high school.A. to prepareB. preparingC. with prepare( ) 18. People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ____________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A. Thanksgiving DayB. Christmas DayC. National Day( )19. Safety comes first. Which is right?①When you are alone at home, open the door as soon as someone knocks at the door.②Pay attention to the gas, water and electricity.③Walk across the street when the traffic lights turn green.④Don’t mention our private matters when we meet a stranger.⑤Always meet the persons who you know on the Internet.A. ②③④B. ①②⑤C. ①③⑤( )20.The survey shows 500 boys do different things besides their homework on weekends. ____ of them play ball games according to the survey.Playing basketball 15% Walking or hiking 7%WatchingTV 18% Doing housework 6%Reading books 5% Listening to music 12%Playing soccer ? Playing computer games 26%A. 65B. 130C. 195⼆、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）Lots of people want to be happy, but 21 know how to find happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness22 ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are 23 suggestions to help you be happier.First, don't 24 ourselves with others, especially the one we think is happier than us---a relative or even someone we hardly ever know. It brings us nothing but sadness.The second secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend 25 time thinking about the future, like getting into college or getting a good job, that we fail to enjoy the 26 .Another secret of living a happy life is to be _ 27 ,and have hobbies where youforget your problems and time. Many people experience this by dancing or playing a sport such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.Finally many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for 28 . You can help a friend with his or her study, care for the old, or simply 29 around the house by doing the dishes.If you try to help others, you will produce nothing but good. The one you are trying to help 30 your kindness.Also, he will share his kindness with others根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

2020 年中考英语名师密卷模拟第I 卷一、单项选择（本题共20 分，每小题1 分）( )1.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound ?A. fork effortB. repeat spreadC. though smooth ( )2.Which of the following words with the underlined letters has a different sound?A. aboveB. basicC. translate( )3.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. ConvenientB. ExchangeC. Product( )4. As students in Grade Nine, studying may much of their time, but I think it’s really worth doing so, because no one can have a bright future without working hard.A. take upB. pick upC. stay up( )5. ---Mom, must I finish my homework now?---No, you .You can do it tomorrow.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t( )6. --- Could you tell me ?---I’m not sure. Maybe this Saturday.A.how we’ll clean up the city parkB.where shall we clean up the cityC.when we’ll clean up the city park( )7. ---It’s two years I last saw our primary school teachers.---Mr. Wang thin, but how big and strong he is now!A. while , was used to beB. as , was used to beingC. since , used to be ( )8. ---Have you got ready for the soccer game?---Yes, I’ve done everything I can to win the game.A. whoB. thatC. which( ) 9. ---Tom seems very happy today. Look! He is walking home happily, singing a song.---That’s because he got the first prize in the writing .A. competitionB. competeC. competitor ( )10. Teenagers should to make their own decision.A. allowB. be allowedC. allowed( )11. ---I found to communicate with foreigners in English.---Don’t worry. The more you speak, the better you will be.A.its difficultB. it was difficultC. it difficulty ( )12. ---Sally is really a hard-working student. Do you know why she keeps studying hard?---She studies so hard he wants to enter No.3 High School.A.thatB. becauseC. and( )13. ---Mike, can you go swimming with us this Saturday？---I’m sorry I can’t. This Saturday will be my father’s birthday.A.fortiethB. fortyC. the fortieth( )14. ---The exam is coming. We should spend as much time as we can for it.---Thanks for reminding me of it. I will!A.prepareB. preparingC. to prepare( )15. ---What’s your plan for the coming holiday?---My father will have a holiday at that time. He expected that I can learn moreabout traditional culture and history of our motherland, so he will take me to Beijing.A. ten-daysB. ten day’sC. ten-day( )16. The world’s population is getting larger, so many countries will have to new ways to solve this problem.A. catch up withB. come up withC. come along with( )17. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious and it does great harm to people’s health.We should try to think of ways the pollution is well controlled.A. in order toB. so thatC. such that( )18. f alls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading.A. International DayB. World Book DayC. Environment Day( )19. One of the most important parts of learning English is pronunciation. Without clear pronunciation, it is difficult to make yourself understood. In order to improve ourpronunciation, we should .①learn about the rules of pronunciation②use our native-language pronunciation ways to read words③listen to some English songs and learn to sing them④spend much time on grammar instead of speaking and listening⑤read the passage loud out often to practice our pronunciationA. ①②④B. ①③⑤C. ②③④( )20. A couple with their child Tony who is 5 years old plan to see the film Pleasant Goat and Big Wolf on Saturday. They should pay if each of them has a seat.A. ¥170B. ¥140C. ¥150二、完形填空（本题共10 分，每小题1 分）How many times have we told ourselves, “I’m going to study from now on?” or “I’m going to do more English 21 to improve myself next week?” And soon, all our determination( 决心) is gone. Being lazy is the most common thing in the world. It has become the biggest enemy in front of us and “giving up” usually happens to us. So 22 should we do to beat laziness? The following ways are very useful.Set a goal that you can get to. Remember, laziness is powerful. That is actually because you 23 the way that things are going, and even if you want to change, it’s difficult. So don’t try to conquer ( 征服) the world in the beginning. But just manage to conquer something small 24 you can achieve. As the saying goes, “Well begun is half done.”25 at once. Then you will make progress little by little. Please remember “Actions speak 26 than words.”Be responsible. It’s common 27 us to get lazy from time to time, and there’s nothing wrong with that. But to beat laziness, we need a bit of pressure. Pressure can encourage people, especially when it’s positive. This kind of pressure includes encouragement from family or friends and so on.Be confident. Keep doing it no matter what happens. Once in a while, you will makemistakes and get 28 . It doesn’t matter, just keep going. 29 your mistakes, and keep going. Then you can beat laziness and get successful.In fact, being lazy is not terrible. Follow the 30 above and try some, keep your own promises, get started at once!( ) 21. A. exercise B. exercises C. problem( ) 22. A. what B. how C. why( ) 23. A. used to B. are used to C. gets used to( ) 24. A. which B. that C. what( ) 25. A. Give up B. Take action C. Watch out( ) 26. A. louder B. lower C. aloud( ) 27. A. of B. to C. for( ) 28. A. disappointment B. disappointed C. disappointing( ) 29. A. Learn from B. Learning from C. To learn from( ) 30.A. suggestion B. advice C. advise三、阅读理解。

2020年哈市中考英语模拟试卷中学姓名班级一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题分）（ A ）1.Our teacher always tells us to remember that ___ careful we are, _____ mistakes we will make .A.the moreB. the less , the fewerC.more ,fewer( B )2.—Is that all?—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.A.whichB.thatC.who( A )3.Today there are two new students in our class. I don’t know ___ of them.A.eitherB.norC.neither( C )4.—Are the beaches in Dalian beautiful?—Sure. They lots of tourists from home and abroad every year.A.promiseB.adviseC.attract( A )5—Where is North Korea?—It lies ______ the northeast of China.A.onB.toC.in( B )6.—Please say something about Zheng He.—Oh! He is the Ming dynasty explorer of ______ all the Chinese are proud.A.whoB.whomC.whose( B )7.—Have you heard of the Big Ben?—Of course. It a symbol of UK.A.regards asB.is regarded asC.is regarded to( C )8.—Have you ever heard of Langlang?—Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen.A.good; thatB.much better; whoC. the best; that( C )9.______ Lily ______ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A.Not only ... but alsoB.Neither ... norC. Either ... or( C )10.—What do you think of Confucius?—He was an ancient teacher ______ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A.thatB.whichC. whose( B )11.I’m not you. I admire what you did.A.having funB.making fun ofC.being fun( B )12.—What wonderful music!—Thanks. Neither my classmates nor my mother ______ the piano better than me.A.isB.playsC.play( A )13.—They built a big statue(雕像) the hero in the centre of the town.A.in memory ofB.in memoryC.from memory( C )14.Taiwan ______ the Treasure Island of China.A.is famous forB.is known forC.is regarded as r( B )15.—Li Qing looks very strong.—Sure. He always an active part in outdoor activities.A.putsB.takesC.brings( B )16.Water is very valuable for human beings .Therefore,it’s everyone’s duty to save water.We are supposed to ____ to save water.(1).drink less water every day(2)take a sort shower instead of a bath.(3).turn off the water when we brush our teeth.(4).reuse some water todo something else(5).try not to use water to wash our faces.A (2)(3)(5) B.(2)(3)(4) C.(1)(3)(4)( C )17.nowadays more and more people enjoy shopping online .we made a survey( A )18.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.know lowB. under herC.skirt tired( C )19.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A.thoughB.togetherC.thanks( B )20.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.carefulB.besieC.dirtyA B A C A B B C C C B B A C B B C A C B二．完型填空根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(本题共20 分．每小题 1 分)选择最佳答案．1.- The summeivacation is coming. Whydon't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine ?-Sounds great . advice!( )A．What good B．How good C．What a good2.一When will the graduation ceremony be held ?一Oh, it will be held 9a . m next Friday . Don't be late .( )A．on B．at C．in3.一Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is ?-Certainly . He is coach . He teaches to play baseball .( )A．us；our B．ours；us C．our；us4.一What did you do yesterday evening ?—I to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends .( )A．invited B．am invited C ．was invited5.一How do you keep fit ?-I live on floor . I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day .( ) A．twelve B．the twelve C ．the twelfth6.．Calligraphy ( 书法 ) is a traditional Chinese art ．More and more kids are becoming in it ． ()A．interest B．interested C ．interesting7.My favorite TV program is"Readers" ．I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time ． ( )A．read B．to read C．reading8.一How much juice is there in the fridge ?-. Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper .( )A．None B．Nothing C．Nobody9.If we travel abroad , we prefer to stay in five — star hotels . That's because they guests with the best service to make them feel at home ． ( )A．preview B．provide C．prevent10.- I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr . White to his hometown next Tuesday一I'm not sure . But if he returns to his hometown , I'll him off .( ) A．return ；see B．will return ；seeC．will return ；will see11.Someboys in our class ___________ the footbal club for a year ．They are crazy about playing football now ． ( )A．joined B．have joined C．have been in12.一is it from your house to the bookstore ?—It's about fifteen minutes'walk .( )A．How long B．How far C．How often13.一How time flies!It's two since we met last-So it is . I miss you so much .( )A．months B．monthes C．months'14.- Must I prepare for the trip today ?一No, you prepare for it today , You can do it tomorrow .( )A．need B．don't need C ．needn't15.During the Spring Festival ，people in Northern China usually eat ________________ as a traditional Chinese food ． ( )A．pizza B．dumplings C．hamburgers16.Everyone should pay attention to safety ．To keep yourself safe in the P．E．class you are supposed to __________ ．①stretch before exercising②wear running shoes and comfortable clothes③push other students on purpose④drink much water immediately after doing sports⑤protect your knees and head when skating ．A.①②⑤B.②③⑤C.②③④17.Here is a survey (调查) about how the 1 ，000students from No.2Middle School goto school on weekdays．Onethird of the students going to school by bike are girls ．Then according to the form below ， ____________________ boys go to school in the same way ． ( ) By bus By bike By car On foot40% 方正 D 36% 9%A. 150B. 100C. 5018.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound ? (A. breath meat_B. huge hugC. cheat chess19.In the following words , which underlined letter has a different sound from the others ?( )A. factB. attractC. alive20.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others ? (A. WisdomB. Sugest.C. Stranger .二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题10分)21.(10 分)Nowadays many people have realized the importance of leadership (领导) skills . Poor leaders maycause manyproblems . But good leaders do (21)in solving problems than poor ones. Without good leaders , problems can't be solved . (22) , good leaders are very important . What's more , good leaders are good at cooperating with others . Usually they are good listeners as well . But being good leaders (23) easy. So let me give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader .Learn from books. Maybenobody teaches you how to be a good leader , but you can learn it (24) . Read biographies of great leaders from homeand abroad. By reading , you can learn a lot from theirexperiences and find out their secrets of success . Then you will be more (25) of being a good leader . Learn from student leaders in your school . There is no doubt that those leaders (26) are popular with students in your school must have their advantages over others . Don't you want to know why they are so successful ? ( 27) an active part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learnfrom them at one , Then you will know the answer .Practice what you have learned . Find the students that have the sameinterests have andas you start a club . Activities should be organized regularly in the club . Whenthe members in yourclub have(28) in solving problems , you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems . After problems are solved , you canpleasure (29) them. As time passes by , you will get more trust like those popular leaders . Sooner or later , you will be a good leader .In short , being a good leader needs courage and practice . Get started (30) it's too late!As long as keep trying , you will develop your leadership skills .根据短文内容选择最佳答案.21. A. well B. hardly C. better22. A. Unfortunately B. Therefore C. However23. A. is B. isn't C. aren't24. A. on your own B. by mistake C. by itself25. A. afraid B. confident C. nernous26. A. who B. which C. where27. A. Taking B. Taken C. Take28. A. fun B. belief C. trouble29. A. share -with B. keep- off C. borrow - from30. A. after B. before C. until .三、阅读理解(本题20分，每小题5分)31.(5 分)Tom was an eight - year - old boy . He was sick to death of school becausehe didn't want to do his homework He was always looking for excuse not to do it . When he sneezed (打喷嚏) or had a headache , he told his mom he was seriously 川and he couldn't do his homework Though Tom's momwas angry , she didn't know how to deal with him. Most of the time , Tomwent to school withoutfinishing his homeworK Even though he finished his homework indeed , he usually did it very carelessly .One Tuesday evening , Tomtold his momthat he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever .After his momtook his temperature , she realized that Tomdidn't tell the truth . So he hadto do his homework To his mom's surprise , he light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight . His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep . His homework was only half completed .The next morning , Tom went to school as usual . He left his homework at home on purpose. WhenTomreturned homefrom school , his momasked, "Did your teacher punish you today ? I know you didn't finish your homework last night .""No, mom "Tom answered ."How did you make it ? "his mom asked him . "What did you say to the teacher ?" "I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning .""What? "Tom's mom looked at him with eye wide ."The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school . "Tom continued . "I climbedout of the pool , but my homework didn't climb out of the pool ." ""Tom's mom said ."Of course , I don't . "Tom said . "But my teacher doesn't know that ."根据短文内容选择最佳答案.32.The underlined word"was sick to death of'most probably meat .A. hated B . was satisfied C . loved33.Tomwent to school without finishing his homeworkmost of the time because• A. he suffered from a serious diseaseB.he was always looking for excuse not to do his homeworkC.his mom didn't want him to do his homework33.At midnight on Thursday , .A.Tom was asleep with the light onB.Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC.Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?A.If Tom had a headache , his mom would help him do his homeworkB.In fact , Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday eveningC. All the students besides Tomon the school bus had an accident that Friday morning 35. ""can be the missing sentence in the passage A. But there is no pool on your way to school B. But you have finished your homework C. But you don't take the school bus 36. （5 分）Travel to Italy根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案.36. There are famous Italian cities mentioned in the form A. two B . three C . four37. Milan has a climate according to the form . A. wet B . hot C . dry38. According to the form , is the smallest in area A. Rome B . Venice C . Milan 39. Florence is well known as . A.the largest city in ItalyB. the water cityC. the birthplace of RensissanceCitiesMilan （米兰）Venice （威尼Florence （佛罗伦Rome （罗马）斯）Population 1, 307, 900 in=2010 AreaLarger than Florence's369thousand7.6square =104square kilometerskilometersTypical The second feature 特征largest cityin ItalyClimate WetA water city Warm winter The birthplace of Rensissance （文艺复兴发源地）Pleasant climateand Hot summer2.74millionOver 1507square kilometers （Cityarea ）The capital cityWarm and wet in winter while hot and dry in summer270, 50040.Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above ?A.In 2010 , the population of Florence was larger than that of Milan .B.The population of Rome was 2 , 74, 000in 2010 .C.The capital city has an area of less than 1507square kilometers .41.（5 分）There are manykinds of amazing animals in the world . Have you ever watched one of them - Canada geese （雁）? They can teach us a lesson about teamwork （合作）. In autumn , Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada'cold winter . When they leave the ground and rise into the air , they fly in no order . Then they quickly form a V shape , with one bird leading the group .The V shape allows Canada geese to save energy . The head bird moves its wings （翅膀）up and down. The resulting （产生的）force of the air help lift the next bird . Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part . The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job . When it gets tired , another bird moves to the front and takes its place （代替它）.By sharing this job , the group can travel great distances . Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone .During the long flying journey , Canadageese communicate with one another , They honk （鸣叫）to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed . They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination .What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese's experience and skills ?Work together!Whether in our personal lives or our jobs , we need the spirit of teamwork!根据短文内容判断正、误.（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑.正确的涂"A",错误的涂"B"）41.Because of Canada's cold winter , Canada geese have to fly to the warm south in autumn.42.When the heard bird gets tired , another bird moves to the front and becomes an new head bird .43.Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventeen percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone .44.During the long flying journey , Canada geese hardly cheer one another up while working toward the same destination .45.From the passage , we've learned that the spirit of teamwork is important to us. .46.（5 分）Drugs come in different forms . However, can you imagine that drugs come in chicken eggs ? A team of scientists from England prove that it can come true . They have developed special chickens that lay eggs with drugs inside . These special drugs can help treatsomekinds of diseases . Until now, they have madetwo kinds of drugs . One drug can treat skin cancer and the other can treat a nerve disease （神经性疾病）. Certain drugs are produced by the special chickens inside their egg whites . These drugs are madeof proteins （蛋白质）which can be found in animals'skin , hair , milk and meat. The scientists also use DNA technology to make sure that the drugs are only inside the egg whites . In this way , the chickens can stay healthy . Besides egg whites , drugs made of proteins come in milk of cows and sheep . Compared with cows and sheep, the special chickens have ascendancy over them. First , they are cheaper to raise . Second, they need less room and grow faster .These special chicken can pass on their drug — producing ability to their children . Sofar , five generations （代）of the special chickens have appeared . But scientists may need more time to make the drugs perfect . It's said that scientists will realize their dream in five to ten years .根据短文内容选择最佳答案.47.The underlined word"ascendancy"in the passage means" "in Chinese .A.情况 B .优势 C .劣势48.According to the passage , the special drugs are .A. pills that can treat all cancers B . just the scientists'imagination C . madeof proteins49.According to the passage , the special chickens .A.need less room and grow fasterB.were developed by scientists from FranceC.produce certain drugs outside the eggs50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?A.The scientists never use DNA technology to keep the special chickens healthyB.It may take scientists more time to make the drugs perfect .C.Until now , scientists have made three kinds of drugs .51.What is the passage mainly about ?A.It's mainly about a serious disease .B.It's mainly about a natural ability of the special chickens .C.It's mainly about the special drugs .四、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分)(A)从A〜G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话.(选择中有两项是多余的)52.(5 分)A： Hello ! May I speak to David , please ?B： Hello! (51) Who's that ?A： Peter speaking . What are you going to do this Saturday ?B： I have no idea . (52) A： Yes. Shall we go to the zoo ?B： Good idea . (53) Among them I like pandas best .A： So do I . I can't wait to see the pandas .B： Is the zoo far from here ?A： Not very far . (54) B： How can we get there ?A： The No.8bus can take us there .B： (55) A： Let's make it half past eight in the morning . B： All right . See you then at the school gate .A： See you.A.Do have any plans ?B.Wecan see various kinds of animals there .C.Where shall we meet ?D.It is about five kilometers awayE.When shall we meet ?F.This is David speaking .G.What about going to the zoo ?(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词.56. (5 分)A： Good morning . What can I do for you ?B： I'd like to buy two bags for my (56) .A： What color do your mother and father like ?B： (57) of them like blackA： Why(58) buy these two ones? They are the most fashionable this year. They're perfect for a couple . B： What are the bags made of ?A： They are made of cloth .B： (59) are the bags made ?A： In Australia .B： How (60) are they ?A： The small one is 225yuan and the big one is 275yuanB： OK I'll take them .五、任务型阅读(本题共20分，每空1分)先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务.61. (15 分)ability begin your difference heavy description daily putOneday, our English teacher Mr. Smith cameinto the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson with a question . "Whocan (61) what stress (压力)is like ? "No one answered . Then he raised the book and asked , "How heavy is the book ? "We (62) to think and guess . One students stood up and said , "I think it is100g. "Another student said , "It's 200g"Our answers were (63). At last , Mr. Smith explained . "Itdoesn't matter on the real weight . It depends on howlong you hold it . IfI hold it for a minute , it is OK . If I hold it for an hour , I will have a pain in my right arm. If I hold it for a (64) , you will have to call a doctor . It is the extra same weight , but the longer I hold it , the (65) it becomes . This book stands for stress . If you hold it without (66) it down , sooner or later , youwill not be (67) to keep on. No matter how muchstress you have, stop and have a rest for a while ifpossible . Boys and girls , you should learn to relax (68) . I meaningful （有意义的）lesson .am sure you will live a happy school life We will never forget Mr .Smith and the任务1:阅读短文（A）,用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理. （每空一词，每个词限用一次）69. （B）Have you ever watched old movies ? If so , maybe you have known Carole Lombard （卡罗尔巴德）.She was a famous actress in the 1930s . She died when she was only 34 . In her short life , she made 70movies .In 1921, whenshe was only thirteen years old , a movie director saw her in the street . He decided to put her in a movie . The movie was one of the last silent movies . She acted well enough to win the hearts of many people . At the age of 16 , she left school toact.1926 , an accident happened to her. The accident left scars （疤痕）on her face , but she didn't give up . She continued to act .Later , she married Clark Gable that was an actor . Hewas the great love in her life . They live happily together .任务2:阅读短文（B）,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词.69. s making little or no sound 70. m to have a husband or wife任务3:阅读短文（B）进行同义句转换，每空一词. She acted well enough to win the hearts of many people.She acted 71 . well that she 72 . the hearts of many people .任务4:根据短文（B）内容回答问题.Who decided to put Carole Lombard in a movie in 1921 ?73._______What happened to her in 1926 ?74._______Was she a famous actress or a famous director in the 1930s ?75..76.（C）Whenyou sit down with your family to eat a meal, have you ever wondered when and where people used chopsticks for the first time ?It's said that the first chopsticks were used in China 5 , 000 years ago . Since then , chopsticks have even widely used in many countries in Asia , such as China , Japan and Korea. Chopsticks are madeof different kinds of materials . The materials like bamboo and wood are common because they are easy to get . People also use bones for chopsticks . Even many valuable materials like silver can be used to make chopsticks . There are also manytable manners (礼仪) connected with chopsticks . For instance , never stick (插入)your chopsticks straight in your rice bowl. People believe this is impolite to the host .The Introduction of ChopsticksWhenthe first chopsticks were used in Fifty (76) agoChinaWhere chopsticks have been widely In many (77) countries , such as China, used Japan and KoreaWhat materials chopsticks are madeof (78) , wood, bone and silverWhy bamboo and wood chopsticks are Because the materials can be found (79) _ commonOne of the table manners connected Never stick your chopsticks straight in your with chopsticks rice(80)任务5:根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词.六.书面表达(25分).77.(25分)假如你是北京的李丽，下周你在哈尔滨读中学的表妹来北京旅游.请根据以下提示给她写一封信，并告诉她在北京旅游期间做一名文明的( well - mannered)中学生.写作要点：1、欢迎她来北京.2、介绍北京的情况.(1)下周天气：白天最高温度超过330C;(2)交通方式：最好乘坐地铁；(3)必去的名胜：长城.3、对她在北京旅游期间如何做一名文明的中学生提出具体建议.写作要求：1、不得使用真实的姓名和学校名.2、可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯.3、字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰.4、至少80词.Dear Li Lan ,How are you doing ? __________________________________________________________Best wishes!YoursLi Li .黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择(本题共20分.每小题1分)选择最佳答案.1.- The summervacation is coming. Whydon't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine ?-Sounds great . advice!( )A. What goodB. How goodC. What a good【考点】I8:感叹句.【分析】——暑假就要来了，为什么不去海边享受阳光呢？---- 听起来不错，多么好的建议啊！【解答】答案：A.英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How影容词/副词+ 主语+谓语+其他！以及What+ (a/an ) +形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！根据所给的单词，形容词是good,名t^是advice不可数名词，应用what来感叹，前面的不定冠词an/a省略，故答案是：A. 【点评】1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a (an) + (形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+g词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How/Ul导的感叹句.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词.其结构是：How形容词(副词)+主语+谓语！2.一When will the graduation ceremony be held ?一Oh, it will be held 9a . m next Friday . Don't be late .( )A．on B．at C．in【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】--毕业典礼将在什么时候举行？--将在下个星期五的上午九点举行，不要迟到了.【解答】答案：B．根据设空处后面的时间"9a．m．next Friday" 可知句子中的时间状语是"下个星期五的上午九点”，是考查具体时刻前面的介词，用介词at. at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/ 下午/ 晚上．故选B．【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．3.一Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is ?-Certainly . He is coach . He teaches to play baseball .( )A．us；our B．ours；us C．our；us【考点】62：物主代词．【分析】--你能告诉我戴着墨镜的那个人是谁吗？--当然.他是我们的教练. 他教我们打棒球．【解答】答案：C.考查物主代词.句意：--你能告诉我戴着墨镜的那个人是谁吗？--当然．他是我们的教练．他教我们打棒球．根据题干Certainly ．Heis _______ coach ．Heteachesto play baseball ,可知第一空后有名词coach,教练，所以用形容词性物主代词our；第二空动词teach 教，后接宾格us,即当然.他是我们的教练.他教我们打棒球.故选 C. 【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．4.一What did you do yesterday evening ?—I to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends .( )A．invited B．am invited C ．was invited【考点】GA语态的辨析.【分析】---- 昨晚你在做什么？——我被邀请去一个生日聚会，和我的朋友玩的很开心.【解答】答案：C.主语I是动词invite 的承受者，结合yesterday evening 故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语I ,故was,故答案是C.【点评】被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成.被动语态的时态变化只改变be 的形式，过去分词部分不变．疑问式和否定式的变化也如此．5.一How do you keep fit ?-I live on floor . I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day .（）A．twelve B．the twelve C ．the twelfth【考点】A2:序数词.【分析】--你是怎样保持健康的？--我住在第十二层楼.我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯.【解答】答案：C.考查序数词.句意：--你是怎样保持健康的？--我住在第十二层楼. 我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯．根据最后一句I walk upstairs instead of taking thelift everyday.我每天走上楼，而不是坐电梯.可知题干意思为我住在第十二层楼.应该用序数词twelfth ，这里表示特指，前面加定冠词the ．故选C．【点评】了解序数词用法，再结合具体语境进行选择．6.．Calligraphy （书法）is a traditional Chinese art ．More and more kids are becoming init ．（ _____ ）A．interest B．interested C ．interesting【考点】84：ing 形容词和ed 形容词．【分析】书法是传统的中国艺术，越来越多的孩子感兴趣，【解答】答案：B.结合become interested in 对••感兴趣，interest 是名词，interesting的主语是物，故答案是B．【点评】be interested in 对什么有兴趣I'm interesting in reading ．become interested in 对什么开始产生兴趣I become interesting in swimming7.My favorite TV program is"Readers" ．I think we should spend as much time as wecan ______ in our spare time ．（）A．read B．to read C．reading【考点】DF:动名词.【分析】我最喜欢的电视节目是" 朗读者" ，我认为我们应该在业余时间花尽可能多的时间读书．【解答】答案：C．根据My favorite TV program is"Readers" ．I think we should spend as much time as wecan ______ in our spare time ，可知我最喜欢的电视节目是" 朗读者"，我认为我们应该在业余时间花尽可能多的时间读书．这里句子考查spend time （in ）doing sth 表示花费时间做某事，后面跟动词的ing 形式．故选C．【点评】本题考查了动名词的有关语法．解答时注意短语：spend time （in ）doing sth 花费时间做某事，后面跟动词的ing 形式．8.一How much juice is there in the fridge ?-. Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper .（）A．None B．Nothing C．Nobody【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】--冰箱里还有多少橘汁？--一点也没有了.晚饭后，我们去超市买一些吧.【解答】答案：A．none意思是"没有一个，没有一点"可以用来回答how many或how much的提问的特殊疑问句；nothing 意思是"没有东西" ；nobody 意思是"没有人" 根据"How much juice is there in thefridge ？" 以及"Let's go to the supermarket and buy some after supper ．" 因此可知这句话的意思是"--冰箱里还有多少橘汁？--一点也没有了. 晚饭后，我们去超市买一些吧."综上所述，故选A．【点评】首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9.If we travel abroad , we prefer to stay in five — star hotels . That's because they guests with the best service to make them feel at home ．（）A．preview B．provide C．prevent【考点】DH动词词义辨析.【分析】如果我们出国旅行，我们宁愿呆在五星级酒店．那是因为他们提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里．【解答】答案：B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：如果我们出国旅行，我们宁愿呆在五星级酒店．那是因为他们提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里．preview 预览，预演；provide 提供；prevent 阻止. 根据题干If we travel abroad , we prefer to stay in five - star hotels . 如果我们出国旅行，我们宁愿呆在五星级酒店．可知应说那是因为他们提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里．故选B．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．10.一I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr . White to his hometown next Tuesday一I'm not sure . But if he returns to his hometown , I'll him off .( ) A．return ；see B．will return ；seeC．will return ；will see【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】——我想知道我们的外文老师怀特先生下周二是否要返回家乡.--- 我不知道，但是如果他回去，我会去送他.【解答】答案：B.第一个if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从何不受限制，结合next Tuesday故用一般将来时will+动词原形，第二个if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，故答案是B．【点评】if 引导一条件状语从句，译为"如果"．He will come if you invite him ．如果你请他，他会来的．二是宾语从句，译为"是否"．I wonder if she is ill ．不知她是否病了．11.Someboys in our class _________ t he footbal club for a year ．They are crazy about playingfootball now ． ( )A．joined B．have joined C．have been in【考点】F5:现在完成时.【分析】我们班上的一些男孩已经参加足球俱乐部一年，他们现在很痴迷于踢足球．【解答】答案：C.结合for a year 可知表达的动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成have/has+过去分词，join是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，故换成be in ,故答案是C．【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．12.一is it from your house to the bookstore ?—It's about fifteen minutes'walk .( )A．How long B．How far C．How often【考点】LD:距离(how far ).【分析】--从你家到书店多远？--步行大约是十五分钟.【解答】答案：B.考查距离.句意：--从你家到书店多远？--步行大约是十五分钟. How long 多久，提问的是时间；how far 多远，问的是距离；howoften 多久一次，问的是频率．根据题干It's about fifteen minutes'walk ．步行大约是十五分钟．可知问的是距离，即从你家到书店多远？故选B．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．13.一How time flies!It's two since we met last-So it is . I miss you so much .( )A．months B．monthes C．months'【考点】44：可数名词及其单复数．【分析】--时光飞逝！自从我们上一次遇见以来已经两个月了.--确实是这样啊，我很想念你.【解答】答案：A．通过分析句子结构可知，空格前面是数词two，因此可知空格处需要用名词的复数形式来填空，结合四个选项所以要用months来填空，这个句子的意思是"--时光飞逝！自从我们上一次遇见以来已经两个月了.--确实是这样啊，我很想念你. ”综上所述，故选A.【点评】首先要掌握month的单复数形式，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.14.- Must I prepare for the trip today ?一No, you prepare for it today , You can do it tomorrow .( )A．need B．don't need C ．needn't【考点】DB情态动词.【分析】--今天我必须为旅行做准备吗？--不，你没必要今天做准备，你可以明天做.【解答】答案：C．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词表推测时的意思：A:需要；B:不需要；C:没必要；根据答语中的No.可知为否定回答，意思是"不，没必要"，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答还用must,而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don't have to ,表示" 没必要" ，故选C．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时首先根据题干明确句意，理解所给选项中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法，便可作出正确选择．15.During the Spring Festival ，people in Northern China usually eat _______________ as atraditional Chinese food ．（）A．pizza B．dumplings C．hamburgers【考点】44：可数名词及其单复数．【分析】在春节期间，中国北方的人们通常吃中国的传统食物饺子．【解答】答案：B．pizza 意思是"意大利薄饼，比萨饼"这是意大利的一种食品；dumplings 意思是"饺子"这是中国的传统食品；hamburgers 意思是"汉堡包"这是西方国家的一种常见食品．根据"eat _______ as a traditional Chinese food" 因此可知这句话的意思是"在春节期间，中国北方的人们通常吃中国的传统食物饺子．" 综上所述，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．16.Everyone should pay attention to safety ．To keep yourself safe in the P．E．class you are supposedto ．①s tretch before exercising②w ear running shoes and comfortable clothes③p ush other students on purpose④d rink much water immediately after doing sports⑤p rotect your knees and head when skating ．A.①②⑤B.②③⑤C.②③④【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】每个人都应该注意安全．在体育课上，要保证自己的安全．你应该：①运动前做伸展运动；②穿运动鞋和舒适的衣服；③故意的推其他同学；④运动后马上喝大量的水；⑤溜冰时要保护膝盖和头部.【解答】答案：A.根据Everyone should pay attention to safety . To keep yourself safe in the P. E. class you are supposed to .可知每个人都应该注意安全.在体育课上，要保证自己的安全.你应该：①stretch before exercising 运动前做伸展运动；② wear running shoes and comfortable clothes 穿运动鞋和舒适的衣K;©protect your knees and head when skating .溜冰时要保护膝盖和头部；而③push other students on purpose 故意的推其他同学；④ drink much water immediatelyafter doing sports 运动后马上喝大量的水，都是不安全的行为.故选A.【点评】英文常识题，要抓住关键词，充分理解句意，根据实际情况作出判断.17.Here is a survey (调查)about how the 1 , 000students from No.2Middle School go to school on weekdays. Onethird of the students going to school by bike are girls . Then according to the form below , boys go to school in the same way .( ) By bus By bike By car On foot40% 36% 9%。

哈尔滨市2020年初中升学考试英语试卷（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1．In the following words，which underlined （划线的）letters have a different sound from the others？（）A．brother B．throat C．them2．Which pair of the words with the underlined （划线的）letters has the same sound？（）A．movie gold B．hate lake C．head team3．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress （重音）as the others？（）A．Pardon．B．Tiger．C．Event．4．﹣When is your birthday Sally？﹣My birthday is______ July 3rd．（）A．in B．on C．at5．﹣It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me．﹣Don' t worry! I have got one．You can share_______．（）A．yours B．ours C．mine6．一Candy，I have a toothache．What should I do？一You' d better see a dentist and get____X﹣ray．（）A．an B．a C．/7．﹣_______wonderful the music is!﹣Yes．It makes me relaxed after a busy day．（）A．How B．What C．How a8．一Sarah，I' m a very slow reader．Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed？一well，keep on reading something you enjoy．The more you read，______you'll be．（）A．the slower B．the fresher C．the faster9．一Who do you admire most，Yang Ming？一Zhong Nanshan．Not only I but also my classmates_____him．（）A．look forward to B．look up to C．are up to10．一According to a recent survey，many students have poor eyesight（视力）．一In my opinion，reading on mobile phones too often is the______of having poor eyesight．（）A．cost B．result C．cause11．一Whose magazine is this？一It______be Nancy' s．Look! Her name is on its cover（封面）．（）A．must B．can' t C．mustn 't12．一What is your new classmate like？一She is very shy．She speaks so_____that I can hardly hear her．（）A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly13．一Hi，Jill．I_______in my math since you shared your good experience with me．一Great! Congratulations!（）A．have made rapid progress B．made rapid progress C．will make rapid progress 14．一What language______in Canada？一Both English and French．（）A．is spoken B．speaks C．is speaking15．﹣Tim，our foreign teacher Ms．Green will go back to England next week．﹣Really？Let's have a party to say goodbye to her_______she is free this weekend．（）A．unless B．if C．though16．一Could you tell me______？一There is nothing but some old model planes．（）A．what 's in the room B．what can you see in the room C．who in the room is17．﹣What are they talking about？﹣They are talking about the greatest inventions_____have made a big difference to our daily life．（）A．which B．who C．that18．Every year ，a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see_____．（）A．Chengdu Research Base B．Stonehenge C．The Hollywood Walk of Fame19．As a middle school student，following the school rules helps you become better and better．So you shouldn't_____at school．①wear the school uniform②fight with your classmates③be quiet in the library④run in the hallways⑤eat snacks in class（）A．①②③B．②③⑤C．②④⑤20．Forty students in Class One ，Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English．Different students like reading different novels．According to the form below，_____students like reading novels written by British writers．（）The name of the novel Treasure Island The Old Manand the SeaOliver Twist Tom SawyerThe writer' s nationality British American British American Percentage（百分比）25% 40% 20% 15% A．24 B．22 C．18二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Among all the festivals ，Christmas is my favorite．Ten years has passed since that thing happened．I was only 21 years old at that time．It was December 24th ，just the day 22 Christmas Day．That evening，my dad came home from work a little earlier．After supper ，he said to us，"Tomorrow is Christmas Day．My kids，I think you need to 23 loving others．" He went on，"Therefore，we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" I couldn't believe 24 I heard．My heart began to sink （下沉）．So we wouldn' t enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home？Why so？I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmas dinner 25 the one I expected．The next morning，we 26 early．After a quick breakfast，we set out on our long journey to the orphanage．As soon as we arrived there，we started to work．We had 27 much to do，such as preparing for the dinner，setting the tables，and organizing the kids to come in，that we had no time to have a rest．However ，all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn' t enjoy．How 28 I was! But the thought（想法）quickly disappeared．Over the next few hours，I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner．They talked happily all thetime．For some kids ，this was the most delicious meal they ate that week．For 29 ，it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget．The kids were so happy．Laughter filled the orphanage．Through this 30 ，I have learned a lot．Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home，I got much more pleasure．Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．I will remember thatChristmas Day forever．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．21．A．nine B．ten C．nineteen22．A．on B．before C．after23．A．avoid B．practice C．manage24．A．what B．where C．how25．A．was B．weren't C．wasn't26．A．picked up B．got up C．took up27．A．too B．very C．so28．A．disappointed B．pleased C．satisfied29．A．the other B．another C．others30．A．ecosystem B．exhibition C．experience三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）（A）John Smith is an exchange student from New York．Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown．Dear David，How time flies! It's been 3 months since I came to China．I' m having a great time on my student exchange program here．So far．I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture．I' d like to share some with you．In China ，there are many different kinds of traditional art forms ，such as paper cutting，Chinese clay art and so on．Among them ，the kite interests me most．The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2，000 years ago．Then flying kites was spread into Japan，Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty．Kites are regarded as the earliest craft （飞行器）．They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane．Tea culture is important in China．Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5，000 years ago．It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries．It didn't appear in England until around 1660．The tea trade from China to Western countries too place in the 19th century．Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world．Lastly，I'd like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals ﹣the Mid﹣Autumn Festival．It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar （阴历）．Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid﹣Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries．If you 'd like to know more about traditional Chinese culture，I will talk about it in the next letter．Best wishes!Yours，John根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案．31．From this passage ，we know that John Smith is from．A．Canada B．the US C．the UK32．Which of the following isn't a traditional Chinese art form？A．Paper cutting B．Chinese clay art．C．The Mid﹣﹣Autumn Festival．33．About 5，000 years ago，．A．the first ancient Chinese kite appearedB．flying kites was spread into Japan，Korea，and MalaysiaC．tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter？A．David came to China three months ago．B．Tea didn't 'appear in England until around the 16th century．C．Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane．35．John wrote this letter to David in order to．A．share something about traditional Chinese culture with him．B．tell him the tea trade from Western counties to China took place in the 19th centuryC．tell him the Mid﹣Autumn Festival is in August every year（B）One day ，a couple wanted to buy a tea cup．So they went into a shop．They saw a beautiful one there．They asked，"May we see that？We've never seen such a beautiful one．" As the shopkeeper handed it to them，suddenly the tea cup spoke．"You don't understand．" it said，"Once I was red and looked ugly．I was rolled and struck （捶打）over and over by my master．I shouted out，‘Let me alone．' But he only smiled，‘Not yet．' Then I was put on a wheel which was moving，and suddenly I was pushed to move around and around．' Stop!' I cried．But my mater only shook his head and said，‘Not yet．' Then he put me in the oven．I was fired at a very high heat．I wondered why he wanted to bum me ，and I cried and knocked at the door．But he just shook his head．"Finally ，the door opened．He put me on the table，and I began to become cool Then I was polished．After that，my master brushed and painted me all over．How terrible the smell was! I thought I would die．'Stop!' I cried．He only shook his head，‘Not yet．' Then suddenly he put me into the second oven．This oven was twice as hot as the first one and I couldn't breathe at all．I begged （哀求）．However，my master shook his head and said，Not yet' I nearly lost hope．Just then，he door opened．He took me out and put me on the table again．""One hour later he handed me a mirror and said，'Look at yourself．' And I did so．I was surprised and said，'That' s not me．Why am I so beautiful？' 'I want you to remember，' my master said，‘without those pains ，you would never be a perfect product．"根据短文内容判断正、误．（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A" ，错误的涂"B"）36．One day，a couple went into a shop to buy a tea cup．37．When the couple saw the tea cup，it looked ugly．38．After being polished，the master was brushed and painted all over．39．The second oven was hotter than the first one．40．According to the passage，we know that those pains helped the tea cup become a perfect product．（C）Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation．Some of the animals living there can' t be found anywhere else in the world．There are fascinating beaches and caves to explore（探险）．The sea around the island has colorful fishes．Mona Island is very small．The government of Puerto Rico （波多黎各）takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve．That means the island′s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people．Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there．Only a few park workers are able to stay．The park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful．Rules must be followed on the island．One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island．That way ，the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe．On the island，visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas（麗蜥）which live only on Mona Island．Also，visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes．They can dive（潜水）far below the surface．They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water．Through the clear water ，visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes．Visitors can also explore caves．Some of the caves even have paintings on the walls．These paintings were made by some Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago．After a full day of fun activities ，visitors can take a rest，listen to the night sounds，and watch the stars in the huge sky．The stars are easier to see．Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing．It' s the perfect end to a perfect day．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．41．The underlined （划线的）word "reserve" in the passage means"" in Chinese．A．休息区B．保护区C．风景区42．Only 100 people at a time are allowed to visit the island so that．A．many park workers are able to stay on Mona IslandB．the park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderfulC．the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe43．What can visitors do on Mona Island？A．They can live on the island for several days．B．They can go to see Mona Island iguanas．C．They can meet the Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago．44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Mona Island is a large island and taken care of by the government．B．Fishes can dive far below the surface with special tools．C．Visitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island．45．What' s the best title for the passage？A．Mona Island ﹣an Amazing Place to Take a VacationB．Mona Island一a Good Place to Watch StarsC．Mona Island一the Best Place to Protect Animals（D）Teens are not as healthy as they used to be．They are putting on weight．A recent research shows 97% of the teens need more exercise．46．First，exercise can help your mind．People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night．You may even learn better in school．47．Physical activity can make your body strong．It can also keep you at a healthy weight．But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise？Here are some good suggestions．48．Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time．You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day．Then you will enjoy your life more．49．Interest is the best teacher．You can choose the traditional sports，such as basketball，soccer ，or baseball．Those are all great sports and if you like them，play them．50．Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you．You will have more fun and it' s not easy for you to give up．All in all，it' s necessary for tens to do more exercise．根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）．A ． Second ， exercise helps your body ．B ． Step away from the screen ．C ． Exercise with others together ．D ． Exercise helps in two ways ．E ． Find a sport you are interested in ．第Ⅱ卷四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A ）从A ～G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话．（ 选项中有两项是多余的）A ： Hi ，Lucy! The cat in the photo is so cute ． Whose is it ？B ： 51A ： I love its round face ． 52B ： It's called Smart ．A ： Why ？B ： Because it' s really smart ． 53A ： How amazing! Then that's a good name for it!54B ： Five years old ． By the way ，do you have a pet ？A ： 55 My mother worries that keeping a pet will bring me a lot of trouble ．B ： Actually ，pets can bring you lots of pleasure ． I hope you will have a pet one day in the future ．（B ）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词．A ： Hi ， Mike! You look so happy ，don't you ？B ： Yes ． Today is 56 ． It's my favorite day ．A ： Why ？B ： Because tomorrow is Saturday ．A ： 57 your plan for tomorrow ？B ： I have nothing much to do ． I only want to stay at home ．A ： What about taking a trip to the Sun Island ？B ： Good idea! We can go there by bus ．A ： Why not ride a bike 58 of taking a bus ？ It's good for our health and the environment ．B ： Great! But 59 shall we meet ？A ： In front of our school gate ．B ： When shall we meet ？A ： Let' s meet 60 8：00 tomorrow morning ．B ： OK ． I can t wait to take the trip with you ．A ． Yes ，I have a pet ，too ．B ． It can even play the guitar ．C ． It's my pet cat ．D ． No ，I don't have one though I love pets ，too ．E ． How old is it ？F ． What's its name ？G ． I's kind of silly ．五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务．（A）be of medium height，social，bored，laughter，this，compete，eighth，introductionDo you have a friend？In the modern 61 ，friends are an important part of our life．Without friends，life will be 62 ．As a matter of fact，a true friend reaches for our hands and touches our hearts．Here，let me 63 my friend Jack to you．Jack is a handsome boy who64 ．When I was in Grade Seven，I took part in an English singing 65 ．When the result cameout，I learned I failed ! I could hardly hold back my tears．I felt that the world became cold and I was66 at by everyone．How sad I was! Just at that time，I received a letter in English，saying，"Cheerup! Have confidence in yourself．Keep on practicing and you' ll succeed．" I knew it was from my friend Jack．67 words encouraged me greatly．From then on，I practiced even harder．WhenI was in Grade 68 ，I took part in another contest and won first prize．I' m so lucky to have sucha good friend．任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．（每空只能填﹣一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）（B）Many kids go camping during the summer．Usually ，they start camp （露营）in the morning and go home in the afternoon．That is called day camp．Nowadays．another kind of camp，sleep ﹣away camp，is becoming popular with kids．It's called sleep﹣away camp because they stay overnight （过夜）there．It's a kind of vacation for kids ，but without their parents．Kids usually spend a week in attending sleep﹣away camp．It offers much more excitement because they ′ll be there all day and night，eating their meals，playing games and communicating with others．They' ll sleep in a cabin （小屋）with the other kids attending the camp．They have to share the bathroom with the other kids．If you go to a sleep﹣away camp for the first time ，you'll feel excited and maybe a little nervous．Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping．It is a chance to try new things．It's also a chance to learn about being independent．Are you looking forward to attending sucha camp in your summer vacation？任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．69．c to exchange information，news or ideas with somebody70．n being worried and not able to relax任务3：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词．Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go campingTake71．72．yourself for being old enough to go camping．任务4：根据短文（ B ）内容回答问题．How many kinds of camps are mentioned in the passage？73．How long do kids usually spend in attending sleep﹣away camp？74．Who do they have to share the bathroom with？75．（C）Have you ever heard of Iceland？Iceland is a European country．It used to be one of the richest countries in the world．Its total area is 103 thousand square kilometers．Summer in Iceland is very short，which lasts from June to August．Its winter starts from September and ends next May．In 1980，Iceland started to develop its tourist industry．Forty years has passed since then．In summer，plenty of tourists from all over the world come here to have a visit．In winter，people in Iceland have to spend the long dark night．They usually have a lot of special activities．such as skating，riding snow motorbikes and having parties to have an exciting night．Because of a long cold winter，Iceland has a short growing season．Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past．Now the problem is being solved．任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词．Iceland ﹣a Country in 76Its total area 103 ，000 77 kilometersWhen Iceland started to develop its tourist industry Forty years 78What people do to have an exciting night in winter They 79 ，ride snow motorbikes and haveparties．Why Iceland has a short 80 season Because of a long cold winter六、书面表达（本题共20分）假如你是中学生李平，曾经在你们班学习的交换生Peter看了你发布的朋友圈．他对你们班上周举行的主题班会很感兴趣．请你根据以下信息给他写一封信，向他介绍班会的情况并和他交流一下中学生如何才能实现自己的理想．写作要点：1．班会的主题：我的理想．2．介绍你和几名同学的理想：（1）赵勇：想成为一名勇敢的警察；（2）张红：想做一名志愿者；（3）你：想成为﹣名优秀的医生．3．说说中学生如何才能实现（realize）自己的理想（ideal）．写作要求：1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名．2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯．3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．4．至少80词．Dear Peter，I' m writing to tell you something about the class meeting held last week．Best wishes!Yours，Li Ping参考答案与解析第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1．In the following words，which underlined （划线的）letters have a different sound from the others？（）A．brother B．throat C．them【知识考点】语音．【思路分析】在下面的单词中，哪个划线的字母的发音与其它字母不同？【解答过程】brother [ˈbrʌðə（r）] ，throat [θrəʊt]，them [ðəm]．在选项A和C中，字母组合th 发[ð]，在选项B中，字母组合th发[θ]．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查音标．做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音，多记发音规则也有帮助．2．Which pair of the words with the underlined （划线的）letters has the same sound？（）A．movie gold B．hate lake C．head team【知识考点】语音．【思路分析】哪一对带下划线字母的单词发音相同？【解答过程】movie[ˈmuːvi]；gold[gəʊld]．hate[heɪt]；lake[leɪk]．head[hed]；team[tiːm]．hate和lake 划线部分都发/eɪ/．因此发音相同的一项是B．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查音标．做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音，多记发音规则也有帮助．3．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress （重音）as the others？（）A．Pardon．B．Tiger．C．Event．【知识考点】语音．【思路分析】下列哪一个单词不和其它的单词有相同的重音？【解答过程】Pardon [ˈpaːdn]，Tiger [ˈtaɪgə（r）]，Event [ɪˈvent]．在选项A和B中，重音在第一个音节，选项C中重音在第二音节．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查音标．做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音，多记发音规则也有帮助．4．﹣When is your birthday Sally？﹣My birthday is______ July 3rd．（）A．in B．on C．at【知识考点】时间介词．【思路分析】﹣﹣萨莉，你的生日是什么时候？﹣﹣我的生日是七月三日．【解答过程】in在某年某月．on在具体某一天．at在几点．根据July 3rd"七月三日"可知，在具体某一天用介词on．1。

【文库独家】哈尔滨市2020初中升学模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试(本题共30分)(略)二、单项选择(本题共15分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。

21.Boys and girls,calm down and focus on the test paper you begin to think about the answers.Be confident.You can do it!A.as ifB.as soon asC.although22.was born being good at all things.You can do well in things through hard work.As an English learner,you can t be excellent without enough practice.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.Nobody23.The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year around,in winter.Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract plenty of tourists.A.especiallyB.generallyC.probably24.No matter how difficult things seem to be,you should say to,“Never mind!”A positive attitude is the key to success.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves25.Vocabulary is important to language learning.Therefore,you d better try different ways you can think of words and expressions.A.rememberB.to rememberC.remembering26.On June11th,2013,Shenzhou-10carrying three astronauts into space from the space center in Jiuquan.All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.A.sent upB.are sent upC.was sent up27.Time waits for no man.But teenagers won t realize the value of time until it s gone.Don t waste your time,you will regret it.A.andB.orC.but28.Mo Yan,a famous Chinese writer,won the Nobel Prize for literature at the end of the year 2012.We learn that success the person with a never-give-up attitude.A.drives outB.takes overC.belongs to29.—How wonderfully you are playing the piano!do you practice it a week? —Twice.Practice makes perfect.A.How oftenB.How many timesC.How soon30.—Do you know of Guo Mingyi?—Yes.He is an ordinary(普通的)worker helps many poor children in China.We should follow his example.A.thatB.whichC.whom31.—Mr.Wang,can you tell me ?— will help you.A.why I can get the latest news about educationB.where can I search for the information about high schoolsC.where I can find out the exam scores32.In some western countries,it is believed that a person is in great danger of illness when he sneezes(打喷嚏).Therefore,people will express wishes when they hear others sneeze.The person who sneezed would apologize for that.Which situation fits western custom? A.{a:Ah -ti,I don ’t feel well.I may catcha cold.b:Keep away from me.I hope you will get well soon.B.{a:Ah -ti,I ’m sorry I have disturbed you.b:It doesn ’t matter.Good health.C.{a:Ah -ti,I ’m alwayssneezingthese days.b:What a loud noise!Go and seethe doctor.33.Living habits make a person healthy,wealthy and wise.We should in daily life. ①put litter into the dustbin②stay up reviewing lessons all the time③go to school without breakfast④wash hands before meals⑤open the window and take a fresh breath as often as possibleA.①④⑤ B .②③④ C .①②⑤34.There are four basic skills in English learning —listening,speaking,reading and writing.Ms.Li suggests that students should spend 2.5 hours improving the four basic skills after class every week.According to Ms.Li s form,Charles has spent minutes in all(总计)practicing writing during the past three weeks.Skill Listening S peaking R eading WritingPercentage(百分比) 30% 15% 35%A.1.5B.30 C .9035.Which word of the following doesn t have the same stress as the others?A.Repair.B.Against.C.Magic.三、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)Boys and girls,this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life.The following is some advice on 36 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take exercise.Regular exercise,much health.You 37 hard most of the time sofar.Therefore,you need to join in outdoor activities,which can bring your whole body into action.You can benefit from different forms of exercise 38 swimming,jogging and mountain climbing.Learn some basic life skills.One day,you will live alone.As a result,you can t 39 your family any longer.In order to deal with your 40 matters in your own life,you should learn cooking,washing and other practical(实用的)skills.Go for a journey.Travel to places of interest.In this way,you can find the culture there different from41of your hometown.Beautiful scenery can42make you relaxed.Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine,with light sea wind gently blowing.Isn t it enjoyable and comfortable?Enjoy family time.Home is the place in which you can rest,receive love and care from relations.Don t always sit in front of a computer alone.Instead,the whole family should spend 43watching a movie on the sofa together.Besides,it s great fun for family members to gather around the table,44sports,clothes or other common topics(话题).If you follow the advice above,you will achieve health,independence(独立),peace of mind and feelings between family members.Today is the beginning of a new life.Your summer vacation must be full of45and success.Wish you a wonderful time!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

2020年哈尔滨市中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择选择最佳答案。

1.In the following words, which underlined (划线的) letters have a different sound from the others?A. brotherB. throatC. them2.Which pair of the words with the underlined (划线的) letters has the same sound?A. movie goldB. hate lakeC. head team3.Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress (重音) as the others?A. Pardon.B. Tiger.C. Event.4.—When is your birthday, Sally?—My birthday is________July 3rd.A. inB. onC. at5.—It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me.—Don't worry! I have got one. You can share ________.A. yoursB. oursC. mine6.— Candy, I have a toothache. What should I do?—You’d better see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.A. anB. aC. /7.— ________ wonderful the music is!—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.A. HowB. What aC. How a8.—Sarah, I'm a very slow reader. Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed? —Well, keep on reading something you enjoy. The more you read, ________ you'll be.A. the slowerB. the fresherC. the faster9.—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A. look forward toB. look up toC. are up to10.—According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight (视力).—In my opinion, reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight.A. costB. resultC. cause11.—Whose magazine is this? —It ________ be Nancy's. Look! Her name is on its cover (封面).A. mustB. can'tC. mustn't12.—What is your new classmate like?—She is very shy. She speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear her.A. loudlyB. clearlyC. quietly13.—Hi, Jill. I ________ in my math since you shared your good experience with me.—Great! Congratulations!A. have made rapid progressB. made rapid progressC. will make rapid progress14.— What language ________ in Canada?—Both English and French.A. is spokenB. speaksC. is speaking15.—Tim, our foreign teacher Ms. Green will go back to England next week.—Really? Let's have a party to say goodbye to her ________ she is free this weekend.A. unlessB. ifC. though16.— Could you tell me ________?— There is nothing but some old model planes.A. what’s in the roomB. what can you see in the roomC. who in the room is17.—What are they talking about?—They are talking about the greatest inventions ________ have made a big difference to our daily life.A. whichB. whoC. that18.Every year, a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see ________.A. Chengdu Research BaseB. StonehengeC. The Hollywood Walk of Fame19.As a middle school student, following the school rules helps you become better and better. So you shouldn't ________ at school.①wear the school uniform ②fight with your classmates ③be quiet in the library ④run in the hallways ⑤eat snacks in classA. ①②③B. ②③⑤C. ②④⑤20.Forty students in Class One, Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English. Different students like reading different novels. According to the form below, ________ students like reading novels written by British writers.A. 24B. 22C. 18二、完形填空Among all the festivals, Christmas is my favorite. Ten years has passed since that thing happened. I wasonly____21____years old at that time. It was December 24th, just the day____22____Christmas Day. That evening, my dad came home from work a little earlier. After supper, he said to us, "Tomorrow is Christmas Day. My kids, I think you needto____23____loving others." He went on, "Therefore, we are going to help out at an orphanage (孤儿院)." I couldn't believe____24____I heard. My heart began to sink (下沉). So we wouldn't enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home? Why so?I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmas dinner____25____the one I expected.The next morning, we____26____early. After a quick breakfast, we set out on our long journey to the orphanage. As soon as we arrived there we started to work. We had____27____much to do, such as preparing for the dinner, setting the tables, and organizing the kids to come in, that we had no time to have a rest. However, all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn't enjoy. How____28____I was! But the thoughts (想法) quickly disappeared. Over the next few hours, I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner. They talked happily all the time. For some kids, this was the most delicious meal they ate that week. For____29____, it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget. The kids were so happy. Laughter filled the orphanage.Through this_____30_____, I have learned a lot. Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home, I got much more pleasure. Now I am a 19-year-old college student. I will remember that Christmas Day forever.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区中考英语一模试卷第I卷单项选择1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（）A imp o lite kn o ckB incr ea se tr ea tC h oa x all ow2. In the following words， which underlined letters have a different sound from others？（）A Ch ristmasB stoma ch acheC ch eetah3. Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A Prevent．B Provide．C Promise．4. Dear teenagers， if you try your best to keep all these 2，076 words and 585 phrases from our Evaluation Guide（《评价指南》）of 2020 in mind carefully from now on， I believe you will make_______ great progress．（）A aB /C the5. There is no doubt that we can _______succeed without our teachers '_______work，encouragement， love and care． So please show our respect for our teacher at any time．（）A hardly； hardB hard； hardlyC hard； hard6. Nowadays， it is very convenient_______ us to pay for the bill with WeChat， so we_______carry a large amount of cash （现金）every day any more．（）A of； shouldn'tB for； needn'tC to； mustn't7. ﹣About 100 times faster than 4G networks， 5G will _______a lot more in other areas．﹣Our life has changed a lot．（）A be used toB be used to doC be used to doing8. ﹣I _______the book Oliver Twist three times． It's really interesting．﹣Really？ When _______you _______it？（）A have read； have； readB read； will； readC have read； did； read9. ﹣I will try my best in the English speech _______I may fail it．﹣Come on! I will _______you all the time．（）A although； cheer upB until； encourageC though； support10. ﹣_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you． Remember： not because they are worth it， but because you are nice．一Everyone should treat others with_______．（）A To treat； warmlyB Treat； warmthC Treating； warm11. An _______is an official group of people which does something for the same goals， such as a political party， a business， a charity（慈善），or a club．（）A instructionB invitationC organization12. I borrowed the book Little Woman from the library last week________ my classmates recommend （推荐）to me．（）A whoB whichC where13. Time is not enough for the work． Therefore， _______people are needed， I think．（）A other twoB two moreC two another14. ﹣What did the scientist who gave us the report say？﹣He said he wondered ________into space by spaceship one day．（）A if he was able to flyB that he could flyC whether could he fly15. ﹣Shall we go to see the hot movie Sheep Without a Shepherd （《误杀》）tonight？﹣If Mary________， neither ________I．（）A won't； willB doesn't； doC doesn't； will16. Three years and a half ________since I studied in the middle school．（）A have already pastB has been passedC has passed17. ﹣You look so down． What's wrong with you？﹣To prepare for the final exam， I must________ my hobby， but I really don't want to do that．（）A part withB pay attention toC try out18. ________falls in Thailand from April 13th to 15th and people walk to the street throwing water to each other．（）A Water FestivalB Spring FestivalC Mid﹣autumn Festival19. As is known to all， effective （有效的）study methods can help you throughout your education． As a successful student， you should_______．（）①ask your classmates for help as soon as you find a problem②pay attention to WHY but not only the ANSWER during your study③review your notes before beginning your homework④make a plan for your study⑤try to study too much at a timeA ②③④B ②④⑤C ①②④20. Tom is 15 years old． He likes the movie " Steamboat Willie " by Disney very much， so his parent will take him and his brother， who is 3 years younger than him， to see this movie on Saturday． If the children want to have two big bags of popcorn， they should pay_______．（）完形填空21. We all have plans to achieve（1）_______ in life, but what we are short of is the power that keeps us going to put plans into （2）_______．Here are the ways that can effectively （有效地）solve the problem．Read a book． Just read a book, especially an（3）_______ book or a book of success stories．You can（4）_______others, and the story will help you move ahead according to your plans．It also makes you focus your （5）_______ on your goals rather than the problems at hand．Think of your purpose． Think of（6）_______ you want to achieve what you want．Your purpose could be to improve the life of others or help people do things moreefficiently．Thinking of your purpose is an important way to encourage you．Talk to a friend who can be believed in． Talking to a supportive friend will be able to overcome the problem of lacking power． Find someone that you are （7）_______ with and share your problems with him． After it, you will feel like that you are full of energy to go ahead．Go through your goals daily． Prepare a list of goals that you want to achieve and go through your goals （8）_______ once a day．You need to do this even more if you feel（9）_______．By doing this, you refresh your mind with the goals you have set for yourself．Do it at once． Another way is to get started with what you need to do． Sometimes you don't feel like doing what you want to do． But by forcing yourself to do it, you'll（10）_______ make progress little by little and you have actually finished the task on hand without realizing it．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）A successfulB succeedC success（2）A behaviorB actionC manners（3）A encouragingB positiveC encouraged（4）A get along withB learn fromC be good with（5）A wordsB energyC spirit（6）A whyB whatC how（7）A uneasyB confidentC comfortable（8）A at lastB at firstC at least（9）A embarrassedB downC excited（10）A possibleB probablyC doubtfully阅读理解22.Inventions usually make a big difference to people's lives. Do you have any great inventions at home? Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun? Here are some of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey.（1）It is ______ for kids to learn with the reading pen．A boringB convenientC difficultD free（2）The three useful inventions are mainly used ______.A at schoolB in the officeC at homeD in the post office（3）Mopping robots are popular with ______.A kidsB office ladiesC old peopleD famous people（4）Old people can keep their blood pressure normal by ______.A using the electric foot basinB listening to music with the reading penC enjoying the mopping machine workingD enjoying a more relaxing life after work（5）Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A The water won't get cold when the electric foot basin is used.B It's dangerous for kids to use the reading pen alone.C Mopping robots can help people forget their busylife. D The reading pens are mainly used by college students.23. Kindergartens may teach you very important things you need to know． Dancy， a 5﹣year﹣old boy， saved his father's life with the skills he learned．The boy's father became seriously ill on the way home from a father﹣son shopping． He couldn't speak and could hardly move， but he tried hard to stop the car safely． At that point， Dancy used his father's phone to call his mother for help． The 5﹣year﹣old boy tried his best to give her useful information and he was able to tell where they were． Just as he had learned in kindergarten，Dancy read the letters he saw on a nearby store sign：" F，U， R， N， I， T， U， R， E． " But that wasn't enough for his mother to find them． Then he added that they were near a bridge． Finally， his mother understood hewas talking about a store called Furniture 22 on New Jersey's Route 22． The mother called 911 and the father was saved in time．"He just thought his dad needed help，" Dancy's mother told the reporter． She also pointed out that her husband was a hero， too． "It's surprising for him to get off the highway and get himself and his child to safety even when he was so sick，" she said．Shine， head of the kindergarten， felt proud of his pupil． "Dancy's spelling skills helped him seize（抓住）the moment， " he said． "And that's the real value of education．"根据短文内容判断正、误．（正确的写A，错误的写B）（1）_______When the father became seriously ill， he and his son were in a shopping center．________（2）_______Dancy called 911 for help when his father couldn't speak．________（3）_______Dancy's mother thought Dancy's father was a hero because he got off the highway and got himself and his child to safety even when he was so sick．________（4）_______Shine sent Dancy's father to hospital．________（5）_______From the passage， we know that Dancy saved his father with his spelling skills learned in the kindergarten．________24. Big ________ is a lot of sets of information that are put together, so they can be used by a computer program． The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data．Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies, and governments．One set of data can have people's names and addresses．Another set can have what theylike, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer．Big data can be used in many ways． The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains． This information is then used to make bus or train systems better．Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class． The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school．Companies use big data, too．It helps them understand who buys their products． For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream．Big data can be used for good reasons． Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick． The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby, so he or she does not get sick． Big data can also be used for bad reasons． It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong．How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people． Because people think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas． These ideas are then used to look at the data．Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses． Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people．（1）The underlined word "data" in the passage means "________" in Chinese．A 结果B 数据C 报告．（2）One company uses weather information to________．A help children in needB know when people will visit the hospitalC understand when people will need ice cream．（3）The main idea of Paragraph 3 is________．A big data can be used for good reasonsB we can use big data to prevent babies from getting sickC big data can be used for both good and bad reasons．（4）The overall tone（总基调）of this reading is________．A humorousB culturalC scientific．（5）This reading is about________．A what big data is and how it is usedB how big data is controlled by governments and companiesC where important data is collected and stored．25. Tips for Writing Better ArticlesMany of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills． This can be a problem when we hand in our articles． Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life．（1）_______．Make good word choices． When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence，look it up in a dictionary． Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper．（2）_______．Check facts． If we want people to believe what we write， we must make sure our facts are true． We should use dependable（可靠的）facts．Rewrite． A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite．In fact，rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes， like grammar and spelling mistakes．（3）_______，though it takes more time and more work．Read aloud． Sometimes it's easier to find out problems with spelling， word usage， and grammar when we read aloud． Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing．Prepare a list． Such a list includes： Is there a proper title？ Have we explained every point？Are all the parts of the article included？（4）_______． This can help us to make sure thatwe have covered everything．（5）_______． But with a few simple steps， we can improve our writing skills and learnhow to write better articles．第II卷交际应用26. A：Excuse me，sir．（1）_______B：Certainly．Go along this street．Turn left into Yimin Street，and the museum is on your right．A：（2）_______B：It's about thirty minutes．A：I see．（3）_______B：Yes，you can．A No.4bus will take you there．A：（4）_______B：Over there．Look! The bus is coming．A：Thank you very much．B：（5）_______A．I will go to the History Museum．B．It's my pleasure．C．Can I take a bus？D．How long will it take me to walk there？E．That's such a pity!F．Where is the bus stop？G．Could you tell me the way to the History Museum？（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词．27. A： Nowadays， too much pollution causes many environmental problems． Jason，can you talk about some of the problems you've seen？B：I think one problem is that the air is badly polluted． I（1）________ ever see blue skies anymore．A：So it is． In the past， we（2）________ to see the stars clearly． What do you think has caused this problem？B： Well， there are more cars on the road these days and factories that burn coal also pollute the air with a lot of black smoke．A：Do you have any ideas for （3）________problems？B：Yes， to cut down air pollution， we should take the bus or ride a bike instead of driving．A：I agree with you． There are other advantages of bike riding．（4）________ good for health and it doesn't cost anything．B： So together， our actions can make a （5）________ and lead to a better future!任务性阅读先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务．阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）28.Tess was a little（1）________ girl． Her brother was sick． But her family was too poor to send him to the hospital． "Only a miracle （奇迹）can save him now，" said her dad．Tess got out all the money she had saved． Then she walked a long way to the pharmacy（药店）．"May I help you？" the pharmacist（药剂师）asked．"Well， my brother is sick，" Tess overcame（克服）her（2）________ and answered． "My daddy says only a miracle can save him． So I（3）________ a miracle． How much is it？" Miracles aren't（4）________ here． I'm sorry but I can't help you，" the pharmacist said．"I have money to pay． Just tell me how much it costs．"A well﹣dressed man was standing nearby． He asked the little girl， "What kind of a miracle does your brother need？""He needs an operation（手术）．But my daddy can't afford it． " Tess（5）________ with tears in her eyes．"How much do you have？" asked the man． "One dollar and 11 cents，" Tess answered．"Well，" smiled the man． "A dollar and 11 cents ﹣ that's just the price of a miracle for your little brother． Take me to your home． " He took her money．That man was a（6）________ doctor． He gave the boy the operation for free． Soon the boy was healthy again and doing well．"That operation， " her mom said to her dad， "was really a miracle． We are so（7）________ I wonder how much it would have cost．"Tess smiled． She knew（8）________ how much a miracle cost…one dollar and 11 cents…and the faith（信心）of a little child．29. International Pillow（枕头）Fight Day is held every April around the world﹣from Amsterdam（阿姆斯特丹），Budapest （布达佩斯），to New York． It has been celebrated since 2008．Hundreds of people go out with their pillows hitting each other's face， back and chest． People dress up as superheroes and animals， laughing and fighting．The festival used to be a game to release （释放）energy and stress． Nowadays the festival has several advantages． Making people relaxed comes first， besides this， it has also become a way to quickly collect pillows for the poor in Bronx and Brooklyn．If you want to take part in this festival， you should bring your own pillows and don't hit anyone without a pillow or with a camerA．The latest record of the largest pillow fight was set on the tenth month in 2013 in Chicago， with 4，500 pillows and 3，813 people． In fact， the biggest advantages of International Pillow Fight Day nowadays is that you can make different friends from different areas!（1）阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．c________ to show an event is important by doing something special（2）阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．e________ the physical and mental strength that makes you be able to do things（3）任务3：阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词．If you want to take part in this festival， you should bring your own pillows and don't hit anyone without a pillow or with a camera．If you________taking part in this festival， you should bring your own pillows and don't hit anyone without a pillow or with a camera．（4）根据短文，内容回答问题．When is International Pillow Day held？________（5）根据短文，内容回答问题．What do people dress up as？________（6）根据短文，内容回答问题．How many advantages of International Pillow Fight Day nowadays are mentions in the passage？________30. The human brain weighs about 1． 4 kilograms， but it can hold much more information than most computers． However， there is another difference between humans and computers． Computers don't forget information they are given， but humans often do． No one remembers everything， and luckily we don't usually have to． But everyone can improve their memory if they want to． Here are some suggestions．Try to use new information right away．For example，if you meet someone who says " Hi! I'm Carlos，" don't just say "Hello． " Repeat the person's name． Say "Hello， Carlos．" Break a big number into smaller parts． For example， it's hard to memorize 109244153． But if you divide it into three parts ﹣ 109/ 244/ 153 ﹣ it becomes easier．Go over information． If you bring what you've learned back to your mind， they become easier to remember． For example， before you go to sleep， it's a good idea to think about the new things you learned that day．Never tell yourself that you have a poor memory． You can always do something to help improve your memory． And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough．All of the suggestions are helpful． If you follow them， you are certain to improve your memory．根据短文，内容完成表格，每空一词．书面表达31. 假如你是李华，请根据以下信息给你的美国笔友Jack写一封电子邮件，告诉他你接受了他的建议，也在生活中坚持自己的爱好，即每周训练篮球．并说一说这项运动带给你的好处．写作要点：1．询问Jack最近是否参加了篮球比赛．2．介绍你打篮球的情况：（1）时间：每周训练三次；（2）地点：学校篮球场；（3）状态：你进步很大．3．说一说篮球这项运动给你带来的好处．写作要求：1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名．2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯．3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．4．至少80词．Dear Jack，Thank you for your advice， and basketball is really a good hobby forme． __________________________________________．Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区中考英语一模试卷答案1. B2. C3. C4. B5. A6. B7. B8. C9. C10. B11. C12. B13. B14. A15. C16. C17. A18. A19. A20. A21. CBABBACCBB22. BCBAA23. B,B,A,B,A24. BCCCA25. B,E,C,A,D26. G,D,C,F,B27. hardly,used,solving,It′s,difference28. Spanish,shyness,am thirsty for,sold,replied,famous,lucky,exactly29. elebrate,nergy,feel like,EveryApril,Superheroes and animals．,Three．30. Memory,once,divided,Review,enough31. Dear Jack，Thank you for your advice， and basketball is really a good hobby for me．（要点一，谢谢你的建议，篮球的确是我的一个好爱好．） As you know， my favorite sport is ball games，especially basketball．So I play basketball three times a week． I often play it on our playground． But sometimes I have too muchhomework to do，so I can't play it．With the help of the teacher， I have made progress．（高分句型一）（要点二，介绍我打篮球的情况．） And I wonder if you took part in basketball match． I think doingsports is good for both my health and study．Sports make me stronger．（要点三，介绍打篮球给我带来的好处．） I hope you can also play basketball every day．I am looking forward to your e﹣mail．（高分句型二）（要点四，我的希望与期盼．）Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua。

2020年哈尔滨市中考英语仿真模拟试题（附答案和听力材料）（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）I．听句子,选择正确的应答语。

句子读一遍。

(6分)( )1.A. Yes, I do B. You are kind C. Thank you, I will( )2.A. Yes, she does B. No, she can't. C. Yes, she is( )3.A. It's no good B. Great C. Thank you( )4.A. It's a dog B. There is a dog in it C. It's in the box( )5.A.OK B. Good idea C. Have a good time ( )6.A. He's a doctorB. Which one? There are two girlsC. That girl is very kindII．听对话,选择正确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(6分)听第一段对话,回答第7-8小题。

( )7. How soon will Alice be back home?A. In twenty minutesB. In thirty minutesC. In forty minutes ( )8. What will Mary do?A. Ring Alice up againB. Listen to musicC. Practice dancing 听第二段对话,回答第9-10小题。

( )9. Why can't the old man find his daughter's home?A. Because Shanghai has changed a lotB. Because he didn't come to Shanghai beforeC. Because his daughter moves to a new house( )10. How did the old man come to Shanghai?A. By busB. By planeC. By train听第三段对话,回答第11-12小题( )11. Where are they going for lunchA. Zhang's Fast FoodB. Yuan’s Fast FoodC. Wei’s Fast Food ( )12. Why are they going thereA. Because it's close to their schoolB. Because it has most comfortable seatsC. Because it's cheap and the service is goodIII．听短文,选择正确的答案。

2020年哈尔滨市中考英语仿真模拟试题（附答案和听力材料）（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）I．听句子,选择正确的应答语。

句子读一遍。

(6分)( )1.A. Yes, I do B. You are kind C. Thank you, I will( )2.A. Yes, she does B. No, she can't. C. Yes, she is( )3.A. It's no good B. Great C. Thank you( )4.A. It's a dog B. There is a dog in it C. It's in the box( )5.A.OK B. Good idea C. Have a good time( )6.A. He's a doctorB. Which one? There are two girlsC. That girl is very kindII．听对话,选择正确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(6分)听第一段对话,回答第7-8小题。

( )7. How soon will Alice be back home?A. In twenty minutesB. In thirty minutesC. In forty minutes( )8. What will Mary do?A. Ring Alice up againB. Listen to musicC. Practice dancing听第二段对话,回答第9-10小题。

( )9. Why can't the old man find his daughter's home?A. Because Shanghai has changed a lotB. Because he didn't come to Shanghai beforeC. Because his daughter moves to a new house( )10. How did the old man come to Shanghai?A. By busB. By planeC. By train听第三段对话,回答第11-12小题( )11. Where are they going for lunchA. Zhang's Fast FoodB. Yuan’s Fast FoodC. Wei’s Fast Food ( )12. Why are they going thereA. Because it's close to their schoolB. Because it has most comfortable seatsC. Because it's cheap and the service is goodIII．听短文,选择正确的答案。

2020年⿊龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语模拟试卷（⼀）2020年哈尔滨市中考英语模拟试卷（⼀）考⽣须知：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，含六道⼤题，共81个题，满分100分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.请分别在答题卡规定的位置上正确粘贴考⽣条形码，准确填写考⽣信息。

3.答题时，请将选择题（每题只有⼀个正确答案）的答案在答题卡上对应的选项⽤2B铅笔涂⿊、涂满。

将⾮选择题的答案⽤0.5mm⿊⾊签字笔⼯整书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卡各题⽬规定的区域内作答，做在试题巻上或超出答题卡区域的答案⽆效。

⼀、单项选择(本题共20分，每⼩题1分)选择最佳答案。

1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. shout aboutB. cheat breakC. crowd slow2. In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?A. schoolB. chemistryC. childhood3. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. SurroundB. GestureC. Soccer4.Some students are too busy to remember English words. But I think it's easy work for them to remember as many as fifty words one day if they want.A. /B. anC. a5.⼀I jumped ___________ than any other student in the long jump.⼀Congratulations to you!A. higherB. longerC. farther6. The _________middle school life will be over. However, I will never forget the fantastic days we spent together in the___________ class.A. four year's, 56 – studentB. four years, 56 - studentsC. four - year, 56 students'7. As is known to all, English is _________ used. If you want to be good at English, you need to enjoy it. The more you use, ______________you will find it to learn.A. the most widely, the easierB. the widest, the more easilyC. the most wide, easier8._________,and you will catch up with the others in the final exam, ______the pleasure of success.A. To study harder, to enjoyB. Study harder, enjoyingC. Studying harder, enjoy9.Though too much homework may make us students bored, ________ it’s really necessary for us. Therefore, we should finish it as carefully as possible.A. yetB. howeverC. but10.In order to do better in exams, most middle school students often stay up late and have only about six hours' sleep every night. Something must be done to change the ____________.A. backgroundB. historyC. situation11.⼀Who is the lady ____________ is waiting at the school gate?—Oh, it's Mrs. Lin, a reporter from the TV station.A. thatB. whoC. which12.⼀What do you want to do during the holidays?—I plan to ___________ in a community to manage it so that people can avoid developing NCP.A. swingB. graduateC. volunteer13.—We must understand ourselves enough to know ____________.⼀Only when we realize it, will we try our best to get it.A. why we need mostB. what we need mostC. what do we need most14. I like the sea. I think it is great fun to sit at the seaside and watch the children _________in the water and enjoy the beautiful nature.A. playingB. to playC. play15.Many animals like pandas and tigers are in danger. However, the situation won't change ___________ people don't stop killing them.A. afterB. ifC. until16. It's usually warm in my hometown in March, but it __________ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. mightC. should17.It's __________ for us to be always lucky in our life. When we face difficulties, we should face them in an active way.A. tiringB. impossibleC. sure18.The World Trade Center in ___________ was taken down by terrorists on September 11th, 2001, which has meaning to most Americans.A. HollywoodB. New YorkC. San Francisco19. Some students may feel nervous before the exam, so they should _________________to keepaway from being nervous.①talk to people around loudly before the exam②take a deep breath before entering the classroom③listen to some music during the exam④keep their eyes closed for a while to feel relaxed⑤tell themselves that they are the best and be confidentA.①②④B.③④⑤C.②④⑤/doc/bb2427506429647d27284b73f242336c1fb9305b.html puters are used by students in different ways. We did a survey of 100 students in No. 1 Middle School. The number of the students who send e -mails is _________ smaller than that of those who talk on computers.A. 5B. 35C. 50⼆、完形填空(本题共10分，每⼩题1分)Why do we play sports? You might say "to get exercise" and you'd be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more. In fact, there are at least five more reasons. According to the report, people who play sports get 21 more than just healthy.People who play sports do better in school. You might think that playing sports will 22_ all your study time. But a research shows that students who play sports do better in school than __23 who don't. Exercise improves learning and memory, which can help students become more active in class.It's 24 that people who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning 25 to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.Sports are good for people's health. Besides being healthy and keeping a healthy weight, people who play sports are also less possible to smoke. And 26 in life, people who exercise have fewer chances to have cancer (癌症)or some other illnesses.Playing sports improves confidence. People who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and 27 your goals. Sports are also a feel⼀good activity 28 they help people get in shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends.Exercise cuts the pressure. Playing sports can make you have less 29 and help you feel a little happier. A person's mood (⼼情)improves during exercise. Friends can also help improve your mood. And being on a team creates close relationship 30 friends. It's good to know your teammates will support you ⼀both on and off the field!根据短⽂内容选择最佳答案。

2020年哈尔滨市初中升学考试模拟练习卷（一）英语试卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）( ) 1.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A. southernB. breathC. smooth( ) 2.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. thank, bankB. monkey, costume C .great, create( ) 3. Which stress of the following is different from the others?A. translateB. plasticC. balloon( )4. I dream of working in ________ European country in the future.----Your dream will come true for sure as long as you do your best.A. anB. /C. a( )5. _____Tom _____Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.A. Both, andB. Neither, norC. Not only, but also( )6. There is________ sheep drinking water near the river.A. a littleB. a fewC. few( )7. ----What a nice bike it is! When _____you _____it?---- Don’t you know that? I have had it for 3days.A. have, boughtB. did, buyC. have, had( )8. Every student as well as some teachers who_____ going to do volunteer work _____asked to be at the school gate before 7:30 in the morning.A. is, isB. are, isC. is, are( ) 9. When people around you say you can't do this or that well, say nothing to them. Try your best to ___ you can do well in the work.A. preventB. proveC. improve( ) 10. The Oxford English-Chinese Dictionary which ____ in 1997 is very useful in the students’study.A. worked outB. came outC. carried out( ) 11. Though they are twins, but they are different. Lily likes music ___ her twin sister is fond of sports.A. wheneverB. thereforeC. while( ) 12. I will never forget the first present ___ my best friend gave me. It was a book written by Bing Xin.-- How exciting ! ___ friendly to each other is very important.A. which, To beB. who, BeC. that, Being( ) 13. --How many times have you read the book?--Three times. I will read it for ___ time to know more about the hero in thebook.A. a fourthB. the fourthC. four( ) 14. – Did you remember ____ in class?--Yes, he told us that the sun ___ bigger than the earth.A. what did the teacher say, isB. what the teacher said, isC. what the teacher said, was( ) 15. --I have to regret ___ that you won’t be accepted to the university.-- I see. I really regret ___ most of my time playing computer games instead of working hard.A. to say, to spendB. saying, to spendC. to say, spending( ) 16.--What is she busy doing?-- She is doing with the machine that she had ___ two weeks ago.A. repairedB. it repairedC. it to repair( ) 17 --Why did you look so tired these days?-- I’ve been too busy ____ for the Entrance Exam to high school.A. to prepareB. preparingC. with prepare( ) 18. People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest（丰收）on ____________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A. Thanksgiving DayB. Christmas DayC. National Day( )19. Safety comes first. Which is right?①When you are alone at home, open the door as soon as someone knocks at the door.②Pay attention to the gas, water and electricity.③Walk across the street when the traffic lights turn green.④Don’t mention our private matters when we meet a stranger.⑤Always meet the persons who you know on the Internet.A. ②③④B. ①②⑤C. ①③⑤( )20.The survey shows 500 boys do different things besides their homework on weekends. ____ of them play ball games according to the survey.Playing basketball 15% Walking or hiking 7%WatchingTV 18% Doing housework 6%Reading books 5% Listening to music 12%Playing soccer ? Playing computer games 26%A. 65B. 130C. 195⼆、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）Lots of people want to be happy, but 21 know how to find happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness 22 ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are 23 suggestions to help you be happier.First, don't 24 ourselves with others, especially the one we think is happier than us---a relative or even someone we hardly ever know. It brings us nothing but sadness. The second secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend 25 time thinking about the future, like getting into college or getting a good job, that we fail to enjoy the 26 .Another secret of living a happy life is to be _ 27 ,and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this by dancing or playing a sport such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.Finally many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for 28 . You can help a friend with his or her study, care for the old, or simply 29 around the house by doing the dishes.If you try to help others, you will produce nothing but good. The one you are trying to help 30 your kindness.Also, he will share his kindness with others根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

2020年黑龙江省中考英语仿真模拟试题（附答案和听力材料）（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）I．听句子,选择正确的应答语。

句子读一遍。

(6分)( )1.A. Yes, I do B. You are kind C. Thank you, I will( )2.A. Yes, she does B. No, she can't. C. Yes, she is( )3.A. It's no good B. Great C. Thank you( )4.A. It's a dog B. There is a dog in it C. It's in the box( )5.A.OK B. Good idea C. Have a good time( )6.A. He's a doctorB. Which one? There are two girlsC. That girl is very kindII．听对话,选择正确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(6分)听第一段对话,回答第7-8小题。

( )7. How soon will Alice be back home?A. In twenty minutesB. In thirty minutesC. In forty minutes( )8. What will Mary do?A. Ring Alice up againB. Listen to musicC. Practice dancing听第二段对话,回答第9-10小题。

( )9. Why can't the old man find his daughter's home?A. Because Shanghai has changed a lotB. Because he didn't come to Shanghai beforeC. Because his daughter moves to a new house( )10. How did the old man come to Shanghai?A. By busB. By planeC. By train听第三段对话,回答第11-12小题( )11. Where are they going for lunchA. Zhang's Fast FoodB. Yuan’s Fast FoodC. Wei’s Fast Food ( )12. Why are they going thereA. Because it's close to their schoolB. Because it has most comfortable seatsC. Because it's cheap and the service is goodIII．听短文,选择正确的答案。

【文库独家】哈尔滨市2020初中升学模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:100分时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。

1.Hello,boys and girls!Believe in yourself.If you do something with a light heart,you ll get excellent result!A.aB.anC./2.—You can hardly imagine the pleasure of talking on the Wechat(微信).—Really?But it cause you much trouble if somebody gets your personal information.A.mayB.needC.has to3.On June2nd this year,people celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival near the Songhua River.To our joy,there was little rubbish left.A.thousands ofB.thousandC.two thousands4.—I hear Mary has got a good job in a world s top company.—Yes.Her good experience helped her a lot.She once studied in one of the best colleges in China.A.travelcationC.life5.Walking in the woods makes Jenny think of the happy days in the countryside with her grandma.It is a favorite hobby of.A.hisB.herC.hers6.If you want to get on well with your classmates,you d better not think too much about yourself,because a selfless(无私的)child is popular.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.where7.The2014World Cup in Brazil makes the whole world crazy and nobody will miss it.I all the matches so far.A.watchedB.have watchedC.will watch8.Little Mike s mother was proud of him because he drew plenty of and one of them won the top prize last year.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings9.There are many chances hidden in the challenges.Open your eyes to find them and catch them in your hands.A.valuableB.oppositeC.surprised10.The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in the open window,making us feel in a good mood(心情).A.onB.withC.through11.wonderful furniture!Congratulations to you on moving into such a nice house.A.HowB.WhatC.What a12.Our school is planning to a band to give the students a chance to show their musical talent.A.take upB.set upC.pick up13.—When shall we go swimming,this Friday or Saturday?—is OK.I ll be free next week.A.BothB.EitherC.Neither14.Whenever a person difficulties,he two choices.One is to give up,the other is to face them bravely and try to overcome them.A.meets;hadB.meets;will haveC.will meet;has15.Our hometown has changed a lot these years.These pictures can show you in the past.A.what our hometown looked likeB.what was our hometown likeC.how our hometown looked like16.Everyone has his aim in life.However,you can t get fat on one mouthful.Start with the easiest thing you can control.A.whoB.thatC.which17.In western countries,when someone says something nice to a person sincerely,the person will appreciate it.Therefore,which situation fits western customs?A.In a hotelB.In the officeC.At a friend s home18.A polite tourist is part of the beautiful scenery.So when you travel around,you should pay attention to your behavior.As a popular visitor,you should.①throw paper or something else around②keep quiet in public③avoid writing or drawing anything on walls④take photos as many as possible in a museum or a place like that⑤wait in lineA.②④⑤B.①③④C.②③⑤19.Many adults think that a regular pocket money is a good way to teach children the value of money.With￥200every month,we can know Yuanyuan s money kept in the bank isbank35%A.￥5B.￥10C.￥2020.Which word of the following doesn t have the same stress as the others?A.Alive.B.Beyond.C.Wedding.二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)Now and then you are not satisfied with yourself,thinking you re short of beauty,short of money or short of friendship.21,all these are not necessary.Why not learn to love yourself?Loving yourself means loving everything in you,your height,your voice,your eyes,your hair,even including your mistakes.Don t feel ashamed that you will22at when you are wrong.As we know,no one is perfect.Is there anybody in the world who makes23mistake at all?Of course not.Always ask yourself,“Am I getting24just because of the mistakes I made?”or“Do I have the courage(勇气)to correct my mistakes?”25the answer is yes or no,holding a positive attitude is of great importance.Face bravely the mistakes you made yesterday and try your best to encourage yourself to learn26them.They might be your best teachers.You don t need someone else to tell you how to correct your mistakes.When correcting the mistakes and making decisions on your own,you will find you are stronger and stronger with each passing day.Remember,the one who loves27can gain the love from others.You enjoy being liked and loved,but don t28everybody to like you.If somebody doesn t like you,it is still OK.Being what you are is the best way to show your love for yourself.All above will teach you how to grow up and bring you great29in your life.My dear friends,every morning when you open your eyes,it s a gift from life.Get started 30.Never allow yourself to become discouraged.Since you re the only one in the world,love yourself and smile every day!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。