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2017-2018深圳市中考英语冲刺模拟题Ⅰ. 选择填空（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
（共8小题，每小题1分）1. The fire is spreading and all young children at risk.A. in dangerB. endangeredC. losing their livesD. trapped2. It is easy for a little kid to climb up the gentle slope.A. softB. flat and smoothC. sleepD. unsleep3. My advice always seems to fall on deaf ears.A .be ignoredB. be welcomed by the deafC. be acceptable by the deafD. be taken4. We are wondering whether new technologies can displace the old o nes.A. instead ofB. take place ofC. take the place ofD.in the place5. She is dying to know where you are going this summer vacation. Which explanation is INCORRECT?A. wants to know---eagerlyB. doesn’t want to knowC. wants to know---anxiouslyD.is eager to know6. The telephone went dead in the middle of our conversation.A. didn’t workB. stoppedC. brokeD. passed away7. If I had time, I should take up tennis as a hobby. Which sentence shares the same meaning with the underlined phrase?A. She took up his offer of a drink.B. This table takes up too much room.C. She took up an English Weekly and began to r ead.D. She will take up her duties next week.8. She passed out when she heard her son had a car accident.A. faintedB. passed awayC. felt weakD. fell overⅱ. 从下列每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018中考模拟测试题(二)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分)()1. — I feel bad. I argued with my mum just now.—You had better apologize to her right now.A. say helloB. say sorryC. say thanks()2. — The head teacher gave us a lot of suggestions on improving our English.—Do you think they are useful?A. informationB. adviceC. courage()3. — The poor girl is seriously ill. She needs some help.—Let’s hold a book fair to raise some money for her.A. saveB. collectC. spend()4. — Can you sing any English songs?—Of course. I can sing more than 20 English songs.A. overB. aboutC. at most()5. — My grandma has cared for my family for 10 years.—You should be grateful to her.A. looked likeB. looked forC. looked after()6 .—You promised to come to my birthday party. But you didn’t come along.—I am really sorry. I was ill in bed.A. finishB. lieC. appear()7. — What leads to the traffic jam? We have stayed here for more than an hour.—There is an accident. The police are dealing with it.A. causesB. producesC. helps()8. —Cars can’t fly in the sky at present.—I believe that cars will fly in the sky in a short time.A. nowB. laterC. beforeii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2017年广东省深圳市中考考试英语模拟试卷说明：1. 答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。
2. 全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项，26至45小题为A、B、C、D四个选项；第二部分为非选择题，共8页。
考试时间为80分钟，满分85分。
3. 考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
4. 本卷选择题1~45，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题46~55及书面表达，必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分）1. —After leaving school, I think I'll miss my teachers.—Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time. I'll come back to see them.A. nice and kindB. good and excitedC. glad and lucky2. —The library near our school isn't open in the evening, so we can go there during the day.No problem, I'll go with you tomorrow.A. day after dayB. in the daytimeC. ail the time3. —Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in learning English.—Sure. First，you should be confident and never give up. Second,...A. introductionsB. suggestionsC. instructions4. —How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital?—We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs.A. collectB. put upC. spend5. —A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?Good idea! Let's go there together next Sunday.A. one by oneB. with each otherC. in our spare time6. —My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her.—I'm sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.A. look atB. look forC. care for7. —Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the Book City?—OK. Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace. The Book City is opposite it. A. on the other side of B. in front of C. next to8. —Good news! Metro Line 11 will be open on June 30 in our city.—Great! It will make our lives more convenient.A. richerB. easierC. faster9. A_______is a person who is in someone's home by invitation, for a short time, as for a meal, orto stay one or more nights.A. bossB. customerC. guest10. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can havesome_______food like “Zongzi".A. nationalB. westernC. traditional11. —Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus.—It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.A. neededB. failedC. managed12. —It is reported that many wild animals in the world are_______because of human behavior.—We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals.A. in dangerB. in publicC. in silence13.—This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016 Rio Olympics.—I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments.A. take part inB. take pride inC. take in14. —What about going to see Captain America: Civil War (《美国队长3》)this Tuesday?—I，d love to, but I'm very busy on weekdays._______，I can go only on weekends.A. For exampleB. Since thenC. That is15. —I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now I_______it.—Why not go and say sorry to him at once? It's never too late to mend.A. feel ashamed ofB. am proud ofC. am interested inII.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2018中考模拟测试题(二)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分)()1. — I feel bad. I argued with my mum just now.—You had better apologize to her right now.A. say helloB. say sorryC. say thanks()2. — The head teacher gave us a lot of suggestions on improving our English.—Do you think they are useful?A. informationB. adviceC. courage()3. — The poor girl is seriously ill. She needs some help.—Let’s ho ld a book fair to raise some money for her.A. saveB. collectC. spend()4. — Can you sing any English songs?—Of course. I can sing more than 20 English songs.A. overB. aboutC. at most()5. — My grandma has cared for my family for 10 years.—You should be grateful to her.A. looked likeB. looked forC. looked after()6 .—You promised to come to my birthday party. But you didn’t come along.—I am really sorry. I was ill in bed.A. finishB. lieC. appear()7. — What leads to the traffic jam? We have stayed here for more than an hour.—There is an accident. The police are dealing with it.A. causesB. producesC. helps()8. —Cars can’t fly in the sky at present.—I believe that cars will fly in the sky in a short time.A. nowB. laterC. beforeii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
中考英语模拟试题新华中学Ⅰ.词汇测试（15分）I. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分）1. --- Are you available tonight? Let’s go and see the film The Fast and the Furious 7!--- I’d love to, but I have mountains of homework to do!A. freeB. spareC. busy2. The two businessmen were very happy that they made the deal. They decided to hold a party to celebrate it.A. agreementB. suggestionC. pronunciation3. The speech would begin soon. Doctor Green surveyed himself in the mirror, and then walked onto the stageconfidently.A. glanced atB. watched quicklyC. looked carefully at4. My win at chess raised my spirits a little.A. gave me a handB. cheered me upC. let me down5. Mr. Smith’s car broke down on his way to work, so he had to take a taxi.A. was deadB. stopped workingC. went off6. Scientists have no ideas about how the trees communicate with each other.A. learn fromB. get things fromC. send messages to7. Many students are unaware of the importance of developing good reading habits.A. don’t realizeB. forget aboutC. are unable to know8. Langlang took up learning playing the piano at the age of four, and soon he proved he was talented.A. startedB. continuedC. practicedII. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2018中考模拟测试题(二)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分)()1. — Who is the man on the picture?—He is a celebrated Chinese writer. His name is Mo Yan.A. patientB. boringC. famous()2. — Della, think it over and try to get a correct answer!—OK, I will try my best!A. rightB. goodC. common()3. — Jerry, how much did Lisa draw out of her account (账户)?— 1000 yuan.A. takeB. turnC. send()4. — Gary, how did you solve the problem at last?—Jim told me an idea and I solved the problem by using it.A. in a wayB. in the endC. in that way()5. — Amy, your clothes are all out of date. Let’s buy you some this Sunday. —Thank you very much, Mum.A. not cheapB. not expensiveC. not popular()6. — Jack promised me to go to the movies with me, but he hasn’t come along. —Maybe he is on his way to the cinema. You should wait for him.A. appearedB. acceptedC. stayed()7. — Why did you join in this activity?—Because I want to practise myself.A. think ofB. give upC. take part in()8. — Today is your birthday. How are you going to celebrate it?—I will treat myself to a nice skirt.A. find myselfB. make myselfC. buy myselfii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2018年深圳中考英语全真模拟试卷【免费版可下载】为了方便阅读请点击全屏查看一：词汇（15分）( ) 1. ---- I doubt that he will change his mind. ---- If so, you’d better ask him about it directly.A.am sureB. believeC. am not sure( ) 2. ---- What will you do this weekend? ----- Perhaps I will take part in the sports meeting. Maybe B. Soon C. Later( ) 3. ----- Do you think he can deal with the difficult problems?----- Yes, I am sure he will find a good method to solve it.Idea B. opinion C. way( ) 4. ---Little John, look out! There comes a bus from your right side. ---Thanks for your warning, or I may be hurt.come on B. be careful C. hurry up( ) 5. ----- Please don’t laugh at this poor boy. ----- Sorry, Mum. I won’t do that again.look at B. play with C. make fun of( ) 6. ---Annie, you are working so hard at your lessons. ---You see, I won’t let my parents and teachers down.let... go B. make ...disappointed C. cheer.( ) 7. ----Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is?----- OK. Turn right at the crossing and you will see it across the road.next to B. in front of C. on the other side of( ) 8. ----- Excuse me, how can we book a table here?-----If you want to book a table in our restaurant, please call us in advance.A .before time B. ahead of time C. at once( ) 9. -----Would you like to go out to play football with me, Sam?----- I’d love to. But I haven’t finished my homework _____________.yet B. already C. ever( ) 10. -----Some people kill ____________ animals for their meat and fur. It’s terrible.----- Yes, many of those animals are ____________ now.dangerous; in need B. faithful; in safety C. endangered; in danger( ) 11. -----Where are you going this afternoon?----- To the ____________. You know, I am always interested in Kun Opera.palace B. theatre C. restaurant( ) 12. ----Dad, it’s such a long way from our home to the park! ----You mean it’s ______ to take a taxi? popular B. necessary C. possible( ) 13. ---- Mrs Zhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant _________ while working there.experiments B. expressions C. experiences( ) 14. (2016 襄阳) ----- Are you going to have a part-time job during the summer vacation?----- Yes. I think I shouldn’t always ___________ my parents since I’ve grown up.fight against B. argue with C. depend on( ) 15. (2017重庆) -----Mike, don’t make so much noise. It’s too late. ----_____. I’ll go to bed right now.Not bad B. You’d better not C. Sorry, I won’t二、完形填空（15分）A couple of years ago, I went to a lady’s house to buy some medicine. Upon entering the house, I 16 that there was a piano in the living room beside the wall.Being a piano music lover and player, I asked if the woman played. She said “Yes” and 17 that she had been taking lessons—at the age of 54!“I have been 18for 8 years now.” I said, after hearing her words. “Then you must play a song for me before you leave,” she requested(请求).I thought she was kidding and I 19smiled. When I had bought the medicine, she asked me to play some music.I thought for a moment and 20to play David Lanz’s Return to the Heart, 21she had so much passion(热情)for and interest in music, and it’s one of my favourite songs.I played the song to the best of my ability(能力), putting as much emotion into it as possible. She 22it. As I was about to step out of the door, I heard a weak voice calling, “Young man!” I 23 , and saw an old lady taking one little step at a time with the help of another woman. “I wanted to come out to thank you forthe 24 song that you played. I have been very sick, and it’s very hard for me to get out of bed, but I really wanted to thank you for the song. It made me feel good.” she said. With that, she turned around and walked slowly back to her room.I was deeply touched by her 25 and felt a deeper understanding for the song. It was true to its name, returning to one’s heart to happiness and joy.( ) 16.A. noticed B. heard C. learned( ) 17.A. explained B. added C. dreamed( ) 18. A. waiting B. writing C. playing( ) 19.A. simply B. proudly C. shyly( ) 20.A. promised B. agreed C. decided( ) 21. A. since B. until C. because( ) 22. A. hated B. remembered C. loved( ) 23.A. turned around B. looked up C. ran away( ) 24. A. valuable B. pretty C. beautiful( ) 25. A. kindness B. experience C. appreciation三、阅读理解（30分） AThe following shows a typical day in Darwin's middle and later years. During that time, he developed a strict routine that seldom changed, even when guests were present.7:00 a. m. Got up and took a short walk.7:45 a. m. Had breakfast alone8:00 a. m.----9:30 a. m. Worked in his study; he considered this as his best working time.9:30 a. m.--10:30 a. m. Went to the drawing-room and read his letters, followed by reading aloud of family letters10:30 a. m.--12:00 noon Returned to his study to work.12:00 noon Walked, starting with a visit to the greenhouse, the number of times depending on his health, usually alone or with a dog.12:45 p. m. Lunch with the whole family. It was his main meal of the day. After lunch, he read The Times and answered his letters.3:00 p. m. Rested in his bedroom on the sofa, smoked a cigarette, and listened to a novel read by his wife4:30 p. m.---5:30 p. m. Worked in his study, clearing up matters of the day.6:00 p. m. Rested again in the bedroom with his wife reading aloud.7:30 p. m. Had high tea when the family dined. If no guests were present, he played two games of backgammon(西洋棋) with his wife, usually followed by reading to himself. 10:00 p. m. Left the drawing-room and usually in bed by 10:30, but slept badly.( ) 26. When was the best time to work according to Darwin?A.8:00 a. m. ---9:30 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.--10:30 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m.---12:15 p.m.D. 4:30 p.m.--- 5:30 p.m. ( ) 27. Whom did he usually visit the greenhouse with?His wife B. His friend C. His father D. His dog( ) 28. What were the things he did most in the daytime?A.Walking and sleepingB.Working and readingC.Working and playing games.D.Eating and writing letters. ( ) 29. What can the things he did most in the daytime?Darwin didn’t have good sleep in his later years B. Darwin had lunch alone every day.C.Darwin didn’t like having tea.D. Darwin only had a meal a dayBEvery child has his own dream. Every child hopes to be an adult. However, is it truly like what they imagine? As a boy who lives in modern times and in a modern city, I feel greater pressure on me with the city’s development. Although we seldom(很少) worry about money, we still have a lot of others such as competition among classmates and expectations(期待) from parents. These experiences are very useful to our future, but in fact, they really give me a lot of pressure. I still clearly remembered the happiness of my childhood. Unluckily, we had to face the fact with time passing by. We began to feel this invisible pressure come upon us. We get up before sunrise and return after sunset. We work and study like an adult, even harder. What we do is in order to get an excellent mark. Oh, growing up is completely boring. We must try to find happiness while growing up. I think the friendship among our friends, the support(支持) from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us. Why not enjoy the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?( ) 30. The Chinese for the underlined word "invisible" is __________.不显眼的 B. 无所谓的 C.无形的 D. 不露面的( ) 31. What do you think the writer is?A parent B. An adult C. A teacher D. A student( ) 32. How does the writer think we can find happiness?From friends, parents and teachers B. By studying hard like an adult.C.With the help of classmates.D. Through talking with parents( ) 33. The best title of the text is “__________”.My Dream B. My Worries C. My Pleasure D. My School LieCWilliam Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems．Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth．He wrote thirty-seven plays in all．They are still popular today. He was born in1564 in England．At school he liked watching plays．He decided to be an actor（演员）when he finished school at the age of fourteen．In 1582, he married a famer’s daughter．She was eight years older than he was．Their first child was a daughter．Later they had twins．In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown,Stratford-upon-Avon．His wife and children stayed behind．No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592.At twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays.He earned almost no money from his writing.But he made a lot of money from acting.With the money he bought a large house in his hometown. At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired（退休）and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon．He died at the age of fifty-two．He left his money to his family．He left his genius to the world．You still see his plays in English and in many other languages．He is one of the most famous writers in the world.( ) 34. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays except __________.A．Hamlet B．Macbeth C．Romeo and Juliet D．Man and Superma( ) 35. Shakespeare decided to be an actor in _________.A．1578B．1582 C．1599D．1616( ) 36. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon_______.with his wife B. with his daughter C. with his wife and children D. alone( ) 37. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?Shakespeare had two children. B. Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems.C. Shakespeare left his money to the Globe Theatre.D. Shakespeare wrote plays in English and some other languages.DMark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn't remember where she'd put them.Perhaps you've had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven'trealized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memorycan be improved. If you'll just accept that, the following will show you how.First, relax. If you are over worried about something, you'll forget it. If you keep telling yourself thatyour memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won't remember things. When you forget something, don't follow up with saying like "Oh, my god! I always forget things!" Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isn't enough. To improve your memory, you'll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise yourmemory. For example, if you're learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you don't take notice of things actively, you won't remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don't just put your keys down! If you want to findthem again, make a mind picture of the place where you're putting them.( ) 38. The first two paragraphs just tell us__________.A. Barbara was a very rich person.B. Mark often forgot his friends' namesC. examples of memory problemsD. language problems of two persons( ) 39.When you forget things, you _______.A.must be too carelessB.shouldn't lose heart about your memoryC.must accept the factD. shouldn't take notice of the result( ) 40.The word "opportunities" in the fifth paragraph means "_______."A. placesB. activities.C. positionsD. chances( ) 41. According to the passage, _________ can make your memory better.A. realizing your memory problemsB. talking to your friendsC. making mind pictures of what you seeD. doing sports every dayEDo you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (欺骗) ? When someone tells you somethingthat is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.For example , some might say, "I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票) . It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars! "This guy's a winner , right?Maybe , maybe not. We then discover that he bought$200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He's really a big loser!He didn't say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That's called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Some politicians often use this trick. Let's say that during Governor Smith's last term,her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents (对手) says, "During Governor Smith's term, the state lost one million jobs ! " That's true. However, an honest statement would have been , " During Governor Smith's term , the state had a net gain of two million jobs. "Advertisers(广告商) will sometimes use half-truths. It's against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, " Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache. " It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.This kind of deception happens too often.It's a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.( ) 42. We may infer that the author believes people should___________.buy lottery tickets if possible B. make use of half-truthsC. be careful about what they are toldD. not trust the Yucky Company( ) 43. How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?One B. Two C. Three D. Four( ) 44. Which of the following is true according to the passage?Using half-truths is against the law. B. Technically, half-truths are in fact lies.C.Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.ernment Smith did a good job job during her last term.四：语法填空（10分）In China , more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep 46.____________ ( little ) than nine hours every night, 47._________ they have much homework to do. Some homework 48._____________( give ) by their teachers, and some 49.___________ their parents. Also, some students don't know how 50._____________( save ) time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes 51.__________( their ) a lot of time. Some students spend too much time 52.___________( watch ) TV or playing computer games. They stay up (熬夜) very late. Some students have 53.________(get)up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can be a long way from home to school.Schools and parents should cut down some of 54.___________ homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. 55.___________ children, we should make best use of our time. When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health. 五：写作（15分）假设联合国科教文组织正在举行“保护地球”英文征文活动，请以“Save the Earth”为题写一篇短文投稿。
2018中考模拟测试题(六）第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
（共8小题，每小题1分）()1. — Jerry, this is our new invention. It took us almost one month to finish it.—Oh, that’s fantastic. You did a great job!A. wonderfulB. sillyC. educational()2. — Peter, how was your trip to London?— I had a very good time. I am quite glad to have made so many new friends.A.popularB. comfortableC. pleased()3. — Helen, this clock looks sospecial. Where did you get it?—It is my grandpa’s collection. I found it in a big box yesterday.A.correctB. unusualC. wise()4. — The house looks beautiful, Mum. Can we live in it?—Dear, the main problem is that we don’t have enough money.A. easy thingB. simple questionC. major trouble()5. — I hear the dinosaurs are very huge. Where can we find them, Mr Green?—They died out millions of years ago.You can see them in the movies.A. disappearedB. hidC. remained()6. — What do you like doing in your spare time, Tony?—I like reading and listening to music.A. when you are awakeB. when you are busyC. when you are free()7. — The house is filled with flowers.—Really? Then it must be very beautiful.A. is foil ofB. is used forC. is made from()8. — Why does the boy look so sad?—His classmates think he is stupid and often play a joke on him.A.play withB. make fun ofC. keep in touch withii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2018中考模拟测试题(一)第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分)()1. — Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable.—You’re welcome. I’m glad I can help you.A. enoughB. richC. useful()2. —Mom, I can’t solve this problem.—Don’t worry. I will help you after I finish doing the dishes.A. work outB. work withC. work as()3. — Dad, come and play with me.—Sony, dear, I am working at the moment.A. just nowB. laterC. now()4. — How long have you lived in Beijing, Tom?—For nearly two years. I came here in June, 2015.A. overB. aboutC. exactly()5. — It is impossible to finish the work in such a short time by yourself.— Maybe, but I will try my best.A. at lastB. on your ownC. without money()6. — Why did they spend an amount of time on the project?—Because it was difficult and they didn’t get any help.A. a bit ofB. plenty ofC. half of()7. — My father left for London on business yesterday.—Why not ask your mother to the parents’ meeting instead?A. arrived atB. came back toC. went to()8. — Why did you give up collecting model planes?—Because it took me a lot of time and money.A. stopB. startC. keepii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2021 中考模拟测试题 (一)第一卷选择题 (60 分〕 I. 词汇测试 〔 15 分〕 i. 从下面每题的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出可以代替划线局部的最正确选项。
( 共 小题 1分)()1. — Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable. —You ’re welcome. I ’m glad I can help you. A. enough B. rich C. useful()2. — Mom, I can ’ t solve this problem. —Don ’t worry. I will help you a fter I finish doing the dishes.A. work outB. work withC. work as()3. — Dad, come and play with me. —Sony, dear, I am working at the moment. A. just nowB. laterC. now()4. — How long have you lived in Beijing, Tom? —For nearly two years. I came here in June, 2021. A. overB. aboutC. exactly()5. — It is impossible to finish the work in such a short time by yourself. — Maybe, but I will try my best.A. at lastB. on your ownC. without money()6.— Why did they spend an amount of time on the project?—Because it was difficul t and they didn’t get any help.A. a bit ofB. plenty ofC. half of()7.— My father left for London on business yesterday.—Why not ask your mother to the parents ’ meeting instead?A. arrived atB. came back toC. went to()8. — Why did you give up collecting model planes?—Because it took me a lot of time and money.A. stopB. startC. keepii. 依照句子意思， 从下面每题的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出合适的词语完成句子。
2018中考模拟测试题(六)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分)()1. — Andy, paper cutting has got a long history but it remains popular today. —Yes, that’s right, though it is quite difficult to learn.A. makesB. keepsC. reaches()2. — Raymond, where is the bird you saved last week?—It has got well and can spread its wings and fly away.A. hideB. openC. hurt()3. —Don’t worry, David. I will find a method to help you.—Thank you so much.A. wayB. decisionC. question()4. — Sara is really the best student in our class!—Yes. She can work out all the Maths problems without difficulty.A. impossiblyB. easilyC. suddenly()5. — Please remember to switch off the TV before you go out.—OK, I will.A. turn offB. open upC. take off()6. — What do you think of this travel?—It’s valuable. Above all, I learnt how to live by myself.A. All in allB. At firstC. Most importantly()7. —Jack, it’s too late. You should go to bed.—Let me watch the football match for a while.A. get upB. take a walkC. go to sleep()8. — In a way, I don’ t trust you!—Are you joking? We’ve been friends for nearly ten years.A. In additionB. To a certain degreeC. What’s moreii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
(共7小题，每小题1分)()9. When you __________ the problem, you know something has gone wrong.A. realizeB. solveC. prevent()10. A __________ is a person that you have invited to your house or to a particular event that you are paying for.A. friendB. customerC. guest()11. —In the past few years, China has made great _______ in science and technology.—I feel very proud to see such development.A. achievementsB. troubleC. encouragement()12. — Shenzhen is a(n) __________ city with so many foreigners living here.—I agree with you. That’s one o f the reasons why we should learn English.A. funnyB. internationalC. ordinary()13. — People should use the __________ instead of the lift when there is a fire in a tall building.—That’s righ t. It’s very dangerous to take the lift in a fire.A. floor planB. emergency exitC. survival kit()14. — It is really convenient for people to _________ their friends on WeChat or QQ.—Yes. Many people communicate with others on them.A. keep in touch withB. take charge ofC. take care of()15. —I don’t know how I can __________ my confidence. Could you give me some advice?—Certainly. First, you should trust yourself.A. put upB. build upC. look upII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共10小题，每小题1.5分)Sometimes you find there’s nothing interesting on television. That’s not a problem. Put On a pair of running shoes and 16 clothes and go for a run.One of the 17 things about running is that it doesn’t cost you too much money. All you 18 is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But running is not 19. No one wakes up and decides to run a marathon without training.Running makes your body stronger. It makes you know more about your body. Running also gives you 20, so you don’t get sick easily. It can even help you keep your mind on schoolwork because 21 helps you to think more clearly.How do you take part in the sport if you don’t know much about it? There are running clubs open to all ages. You can 22 some on the Internet. Some clubs teach runners to 23 right goals and take care of themselves.Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. 24 you go to a race, you’ll see people cheering for all the runners. Running isn’t always ab out h ow fast you are or how far you’re going. It’s about getting out there and doing it. Taking part in running is more important than competition.If you’re looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect 25 for you. ()16. A. awful B. comfortable C. old()17. A. coolest B. hottest C. worst()18. A. like B. wish C. need()19. A. easy B. hard C. good()20. A. information B. knowledge C. energy()21. A. exercise B. education C. experience()22. A. put on B. search for C. set off()23. A. avoid B. set C. produce()24. A. Unless B. Although C. If()25. A. choice B. fact C. plotIII.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共20小题，每小题1.5分)AA. Because she has no job now.B. Because she wants to try something different.C. Because the kids she is looking after now are very naughty.D. Because the family she babysits for now will move away.()27. Lauren mentions her sister in order to __________.A. show she had an awful childhoodB. show she is afraid of challengesC. show she can take good care of childrenD. tell mothers about her family background()28. Shana would probably NOT be hired (雇佣) by someone who _________.A. cannot afford high costsB. has a bad-tempered childC. wants an experienced babysitterD. wants a babysitter from Phenix City, AL()29. What is the material?A. A notice.B. A letter.C. An interview.D. An ad.BMrs Elise was my teacher in the fourth grade. One day at lunchtime, I was getting ready to eat my tuna fish (金枪鱼) sandwich and suddenly Mrs Elise asked me if she could buy my sandwich. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria (食堂).I was excited. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria before. It was too expensive for my family, and I always carried my lunch and took the bag back home to use it again the next day. So you could understand my happiness when I had the chance to buy a hot lunch.When we finished lunch, Mrs Elise told me that she was a Catholic and Catholics didn’t eat red meat on Fridays. They ate fish on Fridays.I got home and told my mama that I wanted a tuna fish sandwich on Fridays. After my mama understood why, she gladly made tuna fish sandwiches for me on Fridays. She even made it with brown bread because she knew Mrs Elise liked brown bread. From then on, every Friday I could get in line with oth er kids for a hot lunch. I didn’t care how many of the kids complained about the cafeteria food. It tasted perfect to me! Now I realize that Mrs Elise could have made herself tuna fish sandwiches on Fridays. But she bought mine because she saw a little girl who was excited about the simple act of having a hot lunch.I will never forget Mrs Elise for her pity for me and what I should do is to follow her example.()30. W hy did Mrs Elise buy the writer’s sandwiches?A. Because she was tired of cafeteria food.B. Because she hated getting in line with kids.C. Because she liked the writer’s tuna fish sandwiches.D. Because she wanted to show care to the writer.()31. What will the writer do according to the last paragraph?A. Make complaints about her life.B. Say “thank you” to Mrs Elise.C. Offer to help others.D. Set an example to others.()32. What can we know from this passage?A. Mrs Elise was the best friend of the writer.B. The writer came from a poor family.C. The writer was a Catholic.D. The writer liked to eat tuna fish sandwiches.()33. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. The cafeteria food.B. My sandwiches.C. A teacher’s love.D. The more you offer, the more you will get.CStephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He was a world- famous British physicist. He also wrote a children’s book with his daughter. Hawking said the book would be “a bit like Harry Potter” but without the magic. “It explains the wonders of the universe,” said Hawking, while he was on a visit to Hong Kong over 10 years ago.Hawking was probably the world’s most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He was an expert on black holes. He had put his whole life into digging into the beginning (and the end) of the universe. “My goal is simple,” Hawking once said. “It is to completely understand the universe, why it is as it is and why it is there at all.”Hawking had a bad illness that kept him from moving or talking. For a period of time, he had no way to communicate except by blinking (眨眼).He often sat on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate with others, he moved two fingers to control the computer’s mouse. He selected his words from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer (语音合成器).“I have had the disease for most of my life,”Hawking once said. “Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.”Although Hawking was such a disabled man, he made great achievements. He had received many awards for his work over the years. These include winning the Albert Einstein Award. It is the highest achievement in theoretical physics (理论物理学). ()34. In the first paragraph, the book that Stephen Hawking wrote is __________.A. the same as Harry PowerB. quite different from Harry PotterC. about the magicD. about science()35. What can we learn from the passage?A. Hawking was more famous than Einstein.B. Hawking was less famous than Einstein.C. Both Hawking and Einstein were very famous.D. Neither Hawking nor Einstein was famous.()36. What does the underlined word “selected” mean?A. Chose.B. Considered.C. Invented.D. Prepared.()37. According to the passage, which of the following statements is a fact?A. Hawking had received many awards except the Albert Einstein Award.B. The illness stopped Hawking from moving and talking.C. Hawking communicated with others by speaking.D. The illness stopped Hawking from being successful.DIn our life, it’s not uncommon to deal with someone who is stubborn (固执的). You may not like such people because they don’t easily listen to you or follow your advice. Well, some stubbornness is really annoying. I’m sure you’ve ever met a very stubborn person and thought why he / she was just so stubborn.Stubbornness has a time and place, you might think. Standing your ground on important things is a good use of being stubborn. Standing your ground and shouting “Santa Claus isn’t real!” at a younger relative is a bad use of being stubborn. But a new study suggests being stubborn might have some health benefits (益处).A new study published in International Psy-chogeriatrics aimed (力求) to find out psychological characteristics (心理特点) that may lead to a longer life. The research had a study group of 29 participants (参与者), aged 90 —101 years old, in small villages in Italy. At the end of the study, it was found that even though all the participants were in worse physical health than their younger family members (aged 51—75), their mental health (精神健康) was much better.Researchers believe that stubbornness helped participants stay mentally energetic because they were less likely to care about what others thought of them and, in turn, would have less stress from it.“I am always active. I don’t know what stress is,” a study participant said in a test, “Life is what it is and must be faced ... always.” So next t ime you meet stubborn people, you can share the good news with them. Well, just tell them not to be too stubborn.()38. What do we learn about stubbornness from Paragraph 2?A. It has two sides.B. It can be very dangerous.C. It means not listening to others.D. It is hardly shown by younger people.()39. What does the new study mainly want to find out?A. Why some people are stubborn.B. Whether stubbornness can be good for our health.C. How psychological effects work on our bodies.D. What psychological characteristics can .lead to a longer life.()40. What does the underlined word “it” in Pam- graph 4 refer to?A. Mental stress.B. Stubbornness.C. Being connected with others.D. Caring about others’ opinions.()41. What does the study mainly show?A. Happy people are usually stubborn.B. Stubborn people are more energetic.C. People are stubborn for different reasons.D. Stubbornness might help people live longer.EMany of us still don’t think that we need to recycle things. Sometimes choosing the correct bin (垃圾箱) to put our rubbish in and emptying it seem to need too much effort. In fact, separating our rubbish is not that difficult and only takes a few minutes. In my hometown in the UK, I recycle paper, plastic and glass bottles. I have a bin for food waste. It is difficult for me to put something into the general waste when I know I can recycle it somewhere else.Sometimes it is hard to understand why recycling helps the Earth. The main rule is that recycling saves the energy that would be required to produce waste products again. Production along with other polluting factors (因素) such as transport is increasing the levels of harmful gases in the atmosphere and this is causing the global temperature to rise.The saddest part is that most affected areas are the underdeveloped countries in the Global South which don’t have enough money or resources to waste as we do. So they don’t largely result in global warm ing. While they experience natural disasters and changing weather affecting their food production, people like us living in developed countries mostly located in the Global North experience few problems. It has been proven that global warming as a result of human activity does lead to climate change. The present global temperature is rising very quickly.There are also negative (负面的) effects of recycling. For example, melting down old plastic to make new items can use a lot of energy. On the one hand, this is a method of producing energy. On the other hand, it causes further pollution. Besides, as long as we continue to produce more waste, environmental degradation (退化) will cause more problems and we will have fewer resources, so we need a solution.()42. The writers’ experience of separating rubbish is mentioned to show that _______.A. recycling is easier than we can imagineB. separati ng rubbish is everyone’s dutyC. it is hard to form a habit of recyclingD. the general waste should be properly dealt with()43. According to Paragraph 2, recycling is good for the Earth mainly because ______.A. it can reduce the amount of waste sent to landfillsB. it can stop the global temperature from risingC. it can protect some valuable natural resourcesD. it can reduce the use of energy in waste production()44. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. The future of the Earth is hopeless because of global warming.B. Many people don’t consider global warming a problem.C. Underdeveloped countries suffer more problems than developed countries.D. Few people in underdeveloped countries have realized the seriousness of global warming.()45. What topic will most probably be discussed in the following paragraph?A. What negative effects recycling can cause.B. How to balance recycling and further pollution.C. Why people should recycle the waste in their daily life.D. Whether recycling can cause environmental degradation.第二卷非选择题(25分)IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
