Lesson41 Penny’s bag 一、单词分类;二、课文复习三、课文重点四、语法解析1.名词可数名词前可用a/an ，但不可数名词不可用a/an 判断对错●She has got an apple juice in her hand. ( )●There are some apples on the tree. ( )●There is a water in the glass. ( )●Some coffee, please. ( )2.There be：某地有某物结构：There be + 名词+ 地点1.There is a book on the desk.2.There is an orange and two apples on the table.3.There is some bread in the paper bag.4.How many chairs are there in your classroom?5.There are two English books and a Chinese book in my bag.6.What’s in the purse? There is some money.7.Are there any children in the room?8.There is going to be a strong wind tomorrow.9.There were great changes in Harbin in the past ten years.10.There is going to be a sports meeting next Friday.There be句型中对不可数名词提问用what ；对数量提问用How much 。
There is some milk in the glass. What’s in the glass?There is some milk in the glass. How much milk is there in the glass?There is a bottle of water on the desk. What’s on the desk?There is a bottle of water on the desk. How much water is there on the desk?3.量词：用来描述名词的容量、形状、数量的词表示数量的量词有：a piece of paper / music / meat / bread一张纸、一首音乐、一块肉、一片面包a kilo of 一公斤...... a pound of 一磅......表示形状的量词有：a bar of 一块...... a bunch of 一束...... a drop of 一滴...... 表示容量的量词有：a glass of 一瓶...... a bottle of 一瓶......a bowl of 一碗...... a plate of 一盘...... 量词前可加：一半half 四分之一 a quarter of1. 一杯水 a glass of water2. 一片面包 a piece of bread3.一块巧克力a bar of chocolate4.一磅烟草 a pound of tobacco5. 四分之一瓶水a quarter of a bottle of water6. 一条面包 a loaf of bread7. 一罐可乐 a tin of coke8.一张纸 a piece of paper量词单数变复数a loaf of breadtwo loaves of breada bar of chocolatethree bars of chocolate a bottle of juicefive bottles of juice a kilo of applesthree kilos of apples.a pound of coffeetwo pounds of coffee a bar of soapsix bars of soap五、语法练习1. 用a , any , some填空There’s a photograph on the desk. There isn’t any milk in the bottle.Is there any milk in the bottle? There’s some milk in that cup.Is there any bread in the kitchen? There’s a loaf on the table. There’s some coffee on the table, too. There isn’t any chocolate in the table. There’s a spoon on that dish.Is there a soap on the dressing table?2.模仿例句提问并回答。
新概念一41-42练习详解Lesson41—Lesson42________________________二、从下面A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把正确的字母编号写在括号里。
( B ) 1. — Can I have ___ meat?— Sorry, you can’t. There isn’t ___.A. some/someB. some/anyC. any/any详解：我能够吃些肉吗？对不起，你不能，这儿没有任何肉了。
Any 用于否定与疑问句，some 用于肯定句。
( B ) 2. There ___ some old people taking a walk in the park.A. isB. areC. have详解：这儿有很多人在公园里散步。
People 是指人们。
( A ) 3. There ___ some green tea in the red tin.A. isB. areC. has详解：这儿有很多绿茶在红色盒子里。
Tea是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。
( A ) 4. — Is there ___ chocolate on the table?— There isn’t ___.A. any/anyB. some/anyC. some/some详解：桌子上有巧克力吗？这儿没有任何巧克力。
Any 用于否定与疑问句( A) 5. Can you give me ___ of coffee.A. half a poundB. a pound halfC. a half pound详解：你能给我半磅咖啡。
Half a pound 半磅( C ) 6. There is a lot of ___ on the table.A. orangesB. applesC. food详解：桌子上有些食物Food是不可数名词，位于动词用单数。
There 后面用的是单数，而其他的选项都是复数，( C ) 7. There ___ a lot of meat in the fridge.A. areB. haveC. is详解：冰箱里有很多肉。
新概念英语2Lesson 41 Do You Call That a Hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？I. 语法与词汇知识1。
You ______ have watered the flowers because it might rain soon。
A。
need B。
need not C。
need to D。
need not to2。
You ______ pay the bill, but you needn't do so at once。
A。
must B. mustn’t C。
shall D。
have not to 3。
Linda is an active girl ______ her brother is a man of few words。
A. when B。
while C. what D. when4. Green is a lazy man， so it is ______ for him to lose weight。
A。
easier B. easily C. possible D。
impossible5. The teacher handed ______ the new textbooks to the students.A。
over B。
in C. out D. forII。
连词组句：请将下列词重新排序后组成一个句子,每个词只能用一次6。
Tim， here, we, another, all， will, that， hope, stay， for， week ____________________________________________________________.7。
twelve, yours, is, from， away, our， town， miles____________________________________________________________.8. the， young， woman， playing, is, the， who， violin____________________________________________________________?9。
