2018版高考英语大一轮复习Book4Unit6ChallengingYourselfⅢ教案(含解析)重庆大学版
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2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit 4 Pygmalion复习练案新人教版选修8 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit 4 Pygmalion复习练案新人教版选修8)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·山东省济宁市高三期末)错误!If you’re ever reading a book or watching a movie and get the clear feeling that you’ve come across the story before—or even better, can predict exactly what’s going to happen next-there could be a good reason for that。
Researchers from the Computational Story Laboratory at the University of Vermont studied the complete text of some 1,737 fiction works available on Project Gutenberg,an online collection of more than 50,000 digital books in the public area。
话题词汇1.progress n.进步,发展;前进2.outstanding adj.杰出的;显著的3.personality n.个性;品格4.educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的5.determine v i.确定;决定;下定决心6.explore v.探索;探测;探险7.make great contributions to对……做出巨大贡献8.be honored as被誉为……9.make efforts to do sth.努力做某事10.devote oneself to献身于,专心于话题佳作中国历史上有很多伟大的女性,孟子的母亲就是其中的一位。
请你根据下面表格所提供的信息,用英语给你所在的学校的英语校报写一篇文章,介绍这位伟大的女性。
佳作欣赏Almost every Chinese knows Mencius’ mother,one of the greatest women in the history of China.She lived in Zou in the Warring States Period.When Mencius was only three years old,his father died.His mother endured a lot of hardship bringing him up.The great woman educated Mencius so well that he became one of the wisest men in China.In order to offer him a good environment,Mencius’ mother moved their home three times.For a time little Mencius often played truant.His mother cut the cloth which she had weaved for several days to tell him howimportant perseverance is when a person is doing a thing.The great mother’s behavior made Mencius realize he was wrong and promise not to let his mother down any more.And at last,as Mencius’ mother expected,Mencius became one of the great men in history.名师点睛本文先开门见山指出文章主题——介绍孟子母亲,然后围绕要点信息进行介绍,最后进行综合性总结评价。
Unit 5 Challenging Yourself Ⅲ话题词汇1.achievement n.成就;成绩;功绩2.ambitious adj.有雄心壮志的3.background n.背景4.characteristic adj.典型的;独特的5.contribution n.贡献6.outgoing adj.爱交际的;外向的7.outstanding adj.优秀的;杰出的8.haveagiftfor对……有天赋9.beenthusiasticabout对……热心10.makeeffortstodosth.努力做某事话题佳作请根据以下信息,介绍一位传奇人物。
姓名:AllanStewart国籍:澳大利亚出生日期:1915年3月7日世界纪录:2006年获硕士学位时年龄最大学习态度:挑战自我,永远为时不晚。
第一个学位:1936年获得第二个学位:医学博士第三个学位:80多岁时决定学习法律,2006年获得硕士学位。
第四个学位:2012年通过网络学习获得,善于合理安排学习时间,受到老师表扬。
参考词汇:硕士学位master’sdegree;博士doctor佳作欣赏HereisalegendaryAustralian namedAllanStewart,whowasbornonMarch7,1915.Heholdssuchanamazingattitudetowardslearningthatoneis nevertoooldtochallenge oneself.Hehasattained4degrees,thefirstofwhichwasobtainedin1936.Aftergettinghisseconddegree,DoctorofMedicine,Mr.Stewartdecidedto takeup lawinhiseightiesandin2006he succeededinwinning histhirdd egree,whichledhimto setaworldrecord ofbeingtheoldestholderofamaster’sdegree.Hewasaward edthefourthdegreein2012bylearningonline.Andheearnedpraisefromhisteachersfor maki nggooduseof hisstudytimeinaproperandreasonablemanner.名师点睛本文有机整合题目所提供的信息,通过简朴的语言和合理的行文顺序把写作要点准确地表达出来。
Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ.完形填空(建议用时17′)I wrote my first poem at the age of seven and showed it to my mother. She read and cried, “Buddy, you really wrote a beautiful poem!”Shyly but __1__, I said yes. She poured out her __2__. “It was nothing short of talent!”“What time will Father be home?” I asked. I could hardly wait to __3__ my work to him. I spent quite some time __4__ for his arrival. I wrote the poem out in my finest handwriting, drew a fancy border around it and __5__ I placed it right on my father's plate on the dining table. My father had begun his motion-picture career as a writer. I was sure he would be able to __6__ my poem.At almost 7 o'clock my father burst in. He seemed __7__. He circled the dining -room table, complaining about his employees.Suddenly he paused and glared at his plate. “What is this?” He was reaching for my poem.“Ben, Buddy has written his first poem!” my mother began. “And it's beautiful, absolutely amazing...”“If you don't mind, I'd like to decide for myself.” Father said.I __8__ my head as he read that poem. It was only ten lines. But it seemed to take hours. Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table. Now came the moment of __9__.“I think it's terrible,” he said.I couldn't look up. My eyes were getting __10__.“Ben, these are the first lines of poetry he's ever written,” my mother was saying. “He needs __11__.”“I don't know why.” My father held his ground. “Isn't there enough awful poetry in the world already?”I couldn't __12__ it another second. I ran from the dining room crying. Up in my room I __13__ myself on the bed and cried the worst of the __14__ out of me.That may have been the end of the story, but not of its __15__ for me. I realized how fortunate I had been. I had a mother who said, “I think it's wonderful!” and a father who drove me to hear with “I think it's __16__.”Every one of us needs that mother force, from which all __17__ flows; and yet the mother force alone is incomplete. It needs the balance of the force that __18__,“Watch. Listen.Review. Improve.”Those __19__ voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years, like two opposing winds blowing me. Between the two poles of __20__ and doubt, both in the name of love, I try to follow my true course.篇章导读:本文作者通过讲述自己的经历,说明了在我们的成长过程中父母对我们表达爱的方式不尽相同,但都是很重要的,我们要在这两种不同的爱中成长。
Unit 2 Challenging Yourself Ⅰ话题词汇1.aboard prep.上(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)2.accommodation n.住宿;膳宿3.destination n.目的地;终点4.enjoy v.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢5.guide n.导游;向导6.luggage/baggage n.行李7.aplaceofinterest名胜8.bestruckby...被……迷住9.haveagoodtrip旅行顺利10.takeapicture拍照话题佳作你对下面这则广告很感兴趣,请按广告的宣传内容写一篇经历故事寄给InternationalYouthClub。
佳作欣赏Oneofthemostunforgettableexperiences Ihaveeverhad wastobeababysitterinmyaunt ’shome when16yearsold.Iwasquiteexcited themomentIthoughtofbeingwithmycousin.Shewasthemostlovelybab yIhadeverseen.AfterIsawherfallasleepquietlyonherbed,IbegantowatchTV.Justafewminuteslater,Iwasinterruptedbyloudcrying.I foundhercrying madly withhersmallmouthopenwidelyandh erskinturningpink.I hadnochoicebutto runtoherto comfort herandmakesurethatherneedsw ereimmediatelymet,inwhichcaseshewouldlaughhappily.Ienjoyandwill cherish theexperiencewithmylittlecousin.名师点睛本文语言简练,条理清楚,使用了一些高级词汇,如hadnochoicebutto,comfort,cherish 等;句型的运用也灵活多变,如定语从句Ihaveeverhad和inwhichcaseshewouldlaughhappily,时间状语从句themomentIthoughtofbeingwithmycousin,“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构和with复合结构的运用。
话题词汇1.circumstance n.情况;形势;环境2.conservation n.保存;保护3.protect v.保护4.recycle v.回收;再循环5.waste v.浪费6.pollution n.污染7.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事8.run out of用完;用尽9.realize the importance of environment 意识到环境的重要性10.arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection提高人们的环保意识话题佳作你校计划进行一次宣传活动,主题是保护人类共同的朋友——动物。
现请你就此写一份宣传材料,内容包括动物的生存现状、动物对于人类的重要性等,并且在最后提出倡议。
佳作欣赏Dear friends,Have you noticed that the number of rare animals is on the decrease?With our environment going worse,many animals can’t adapt themselves to the new changes so that many species are endangered or have even died out.Besides,human activity also has a great influence on them.For example,people often kill them in order to get their meat or fur.Animals are our friends.They play an important role in keeping the balance of nature.We can’t live without them.What’s more,both humans and animals should share the earthequally.To show our love to animals can definitely help us live more happily.To conclude,please remember your care can make a difference.Join us in protecting our best friends—animals.名师点睛本文层次清楚,第一段描写动物受到威胁的现状,第二段是动物对人类的重要性,第三段提出了倡议。
话题词汇1.accent n.口音;腔调2.expression n.词语;表达3.knowledge n.知识;学问4.master v.精通;掌握5.pronounce v.发音6.shortcoming n.缺点;短处7.be afraid of making mistakes害怕出错8.express oneself in English fluently用英语流利地表达思想9.have a good command of sth.精通……10.improve writing skills提高写作能力话题佳作假设你们班将要召开一次学习经验交流会,请你以“How to Learn English”为题,写一篇发言稿,介绍你的英语学习经验。
内容要点如下:1.要学好英语,应该尽可能多地寻找机会使用英语;2.初学阶段,应该重视英语听说能力的培养和提高;3.语法学习是重要的,有助于正确理解和使用英语。
佳作欣赏How to Learn EnglishBoys and girls,I’m very glad to be here to talk about how to learn English.First,we should put English into practice as much as possible.During the communicative course,the abilities of listening,speaking,reading and writing can be developed greatly and comprehensively.Also,learners can learn something meaningful from their partners.Second,at the beginning of our English learning,we should pay more attention to listening and speaking.They are closely connected with reading and writing.What’s more,it can be said that they are the basis of English learning.Once they are ignored,there will be little possibilitiesfor learners to have further self-improvement.Finally,grammar is important,which helps us understand and use English freely.Grammar tells learners how to organize the English structure.However,grammar is not everything to the learners.It’s proved that there is no need for us to spend most of our time learning grammar.That is all about my experience.Thank you.名师点睛在遣词造句上,作者使用了一些高级词汇,如:put...into practice,as much as possible,pay attention to,be closely connected with等;一些过渡词汇,如:also,what’s more,however 等;一些句型,如:it作形式主语、there be句型、which引导的定语从句等。
Unit 6 Challenging Yourself Ⅲ话题词汇1.convenient adj.方便的;便利的2.bargain n.特价商品,便宜货;交易3.discount v.打折4.security n.安全;安全性5.receive v.接收;收到6.shopping n.购物7.receipt n.发票8.deliveryservice快递服务9.freeofcharge免费的10.avarietyof...各种各样的,多种多样的话题佳作假设你是李华,在一个礼品网站为你的姐姐订购了一份生日礼物。
礼物是一个标有姓名、生日及祝福语的有卡通动物形象的粉色杯子。
收到礼物后你和姐姐都很满意。
请给你的英国笔友Johnson写一封邮件,内容包括以下要点:1.描述网购的礼物;2.介绍网上支付及配送情况;3.谈谈你对网上购物的看法。
参考词汇:支付宝安全控件AlipaySecurityControl佳作欣赏DearJohnson,IorderedabirthdaygiftformysisterontheInternetthreedaysago.Itwasabeautifulpin kcupdecoratedwithmysister’sname,herdateofbirth,andsomebestwishestoheraswell.Itwas so lovelyacupwithapictureofacartoondogonit that bothmysisterandIlikeditatfirstsight.Besides,IamverysatisfiedwithAlipaySecurityControl,whichisveryconvenientandsafe.And soisthedeliveryservice.Ihavereceivedthecupwithi ntwodays.Don’tyou thinkit’sveryfast?Ihave enjoyedshoppingonline verymuchthroughthisexperience.Thereisnodoubtthatm oreandmorepeopleprefershoppingonlinenowadays.Wedon’thaveto spend muchtime going to theshopsormarketswithsuchagoodvarietyofchoicesontheInternet.Agreewithme?I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua 名师点睛本篇短文作者围绕“生日礼物”,把要点分为“三段”,从所购买生日礼物的外形及装饰上描述;并且把网上购物的支付和配送服务进行了介绍,最后发表自己对网上购物的看法,这三段概述全面,思路清晰,文中的besides承上启下,逻辑性强;作者所用语言亲切,地道,同时注重运用句式的变化和灵活的语法现象来表述要点,例如:so...that...引导的状语从句;which引导的非限制性定语从句;动词think后的宾语从句;so构成的倒装句;nodoubtthat构成的名词性从句;spend...(in) doingsth.以及enjoydoingsth.等,这些句式及语法结构增强了短文的表达效果,体现了作者扎实的语言功底,同时成为文章的亮点和加分点。
Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ.单句语法填空导学号 424928171.They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they would __have_come__(come) to our help.2.Clearly and thoughtfully __written__(write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.3.If Mr.Dewey __had_been__(be) present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.4.We are at your service.Don't hesitate __to_turn__(turn) to us if you have any further problems.5.If we __had_booked__(book) a table earlier, we wouldn't be standing here in a queue.6.That was the terrible thing about wolves.You could never tell where they were because they were always __in__ disguise.7.The man was condemned to be shot because he passed himself __off__ as the president and caused a great loss.8.The 2010 World Expo in Shanghai is superior __to__ any other fair held this year.9.Chongqing and Wuhan are among the most important cities in China in terms __of__ their size and population.10.When you turn on a transistorized radio the sound comes on immediately;when you turn it off, it fades __out__ gradually.Ⅱ.完成句子导学号 424928181.Although this kind of refrigerator is packed perfectly, __in_terms_of__(就……而言) the quality, only __a_handful_of__(少量的)products are satisfying.2.He helped me a lot and I gave him a musical box __in_return__(作为回报).3.He __passed_himself_off_as__(冒充成) an experienced mechanician in order to obtain this job.4.They fear that passion towards traditional Chinese holidays, __in_particular__(特别) among young people, will slowly __fade_out__(消失/渐淡).5.People all __condemned_the_man__(指责这个男人) because he__robbed_the_old_man_of__(抢劫了这个老人) his little fortune last night.6.一般来说,人们都反对以财富划分人的言论。
Unit 6 Challenging Yourself Ⅲ话题词汇1.poetry n.诗歌2.poet n.诗人3.rhyme n.韵脚;押韵4.transform v.转化;改造5.appropriate adj.适当的;正当的6.bepopularwith受……欢迎7.takeone’sadvice接受某人的建议8.bemadeupof由……构成9.givesb.adeepimpression给某人一个深刻的印象10.translate...into...把……翻译成……话题佳作Wendy是你的美国笔友,非常喜欢中国文化,故给你(张伟)写信想了解唐诗。
请你根据下列要点提示给她写一封100词左右的回信,对唐诗加以介绍:1.形式多样:有古体诗和近体诗。
就字数来看基本上有五言和七言两种;2.题材广泛:反映社会状况,描绘风景等;3.著名诗人:……佳作欣赏DearWendy,I’msogladtoreceiveyourletter.And itisreallyacoincidencethatyouaskedmeaboutt heTangpoems,andIjusthavelearntsomethingaboutthem.TheTangpoemsarevariousinformsandsubjects.Generallyspeaking,theycanbedividedintotwogroups—classicalpoemsandmodernpoems.Notonly thelengthofa line butalso thelengthofapoem islimitedto acertainnumberofwords.Thereareoftenfouror eightortwelvelineswithfiveorsevenwordsineachline.Poetswrotepoemsfordifferentpurp oses,forexample,exposingthedarknessofthesocietyanddescribingthebeautifulscenes.ThereweremanyfamouspoetsduringtheTangDynasty,suchas LiBai,DuFuandBaiJuyi.Ifyouwanttoreadmore,thebook300TangPoemsisagoodchoice,whichincludespoemsofmanywellknownpoets.Afterreadingthem,youwillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheTangpoems.Yourssincerely,ZhangWei 名师点睛本文符合题目要求,条理清楚,增加的细节恰到好处,句子结构把握准确,较好地运用了各种句式,如主语从句、状语从句、定语从句等,generallyspeaking,notonly...butalso...,belimitedto,suchas等关联词组和高级词汇的运用使文章表达更加流畅。
Unit 6 Challenging Yourself Ⅲ话题词汇1.poetry n.诗歌2.poet n.诗人3.rhyme n.韵脚;押韵4.transform v.转化;改造5.appropriate adj.适当的;正当的6.bepopularwith受……欢迎7.takeone’sadvice接受某人的建议8.bemadeupof由……构成9.givesb.adeepimpression给某人一个深刻的印象10.translate...into...把……翻译成……话题佳作Wendy是你的美国笔友,非常喜欢中国文化,故给你(张伟)写信想了解唐诗。
请你根据下列要点提示给她写一封100词左右的回信,对唐诗加以介绍:1.形式多样:有古体诗和近体诗。
就字数来看基本上有五言和七言两种;2.题材广泛:反映社会状况,描绘风景等;3.著名诗人:……佳作欣赏DearWendy,I’msogladtoreceiveyourletter.And itisreallyacoincidencethatyouaskedmeaboutt heTangpoems,andIjusthavelearntsomethingaboutthem.TheTangpoemsarevariousinformsandsubjects.Generallyspeaking,theycanbedividedintotwogroups—classicalpoemsandmodernpoems.Notonly thelengthofa line butalso thelengthofapoem islimitedto acertainnumberofwords.Thereareoftenfouror eightortwelvelineswithfiveorsevenwordsineachline.Poetswrotepoemsfordifferentpurp oses,forexample,exposingthedarknessofthesocietyanddescribingthebeautifulscenes.ThereweremanyfamouspoetsduringtheTangDynasty,suchas LiBai,DuFuandBaiJuyi.Ifyouwanttoreadmore,thebook300TangPoemsisagoodchoice,whichincludespoemsofmanywellknownpoets.Afterreadingthem,youwillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheTangpoems.Yourssincerely,ZhangWei 名师点睛本文符合题目要求,条理清楚,增加的细节恰到好处,句子结构把握准确,较好地运用了各种句式,如主语从句、状语从句、定语从句等,generallyspeaking,notonly...butalso...,belimitedto,suchas等关联词组和高级词汇的运用使文章表达更加流畅。
Ⅰ.写作必记单词1.publish vi./vt.发表2.entrance n.入口;进入enter vt.进入3.briefly adv.简短地4.convince vt.说服;使确信convinced adj.确信的;深信的5.eventually adv.最后,最终6.assume vt.担任,承担;假定,设想7.blame vt.责备8.concern vt.涉及,关于9.reject vt.拒绝;抛弃10.seek vt.寻求;寻找Ⅱ.阅读识记单词11.wear n.磨损12.setting n.环境13.hesitation n.犹豫hesitate vi./vt.踌躇,犹豫14.elect vt.选举;选择;推选15.educate vi./vt.教育16.expense n.花费17.withdraw vi./vt.撤走;退学18.enterprise n.企业;事业19.rent vt.租用;租借20.misunderstand vt.误解21.hateful adj.可恨的;讨厌的hate vt.憎恨;讨厌hatred n.憎恨;怨恨22.divorce vi./vt.离婚23.wound vt.使受伤;伤害;n.伤口24.separation n.分离25.desperate adj.绝望的desperately adv.绝望地26.relate vi./vt.将……联系起来;与……有关;涉及……语境活用[用所给词的正确形式填空]1.—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection(elect)?—Sure,ithasbeentheonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays. 2.IwassofrightenedthatIclosedmyeyesanddesperately(desperate) threwmyselfatthatguylikeabullet(子弹).(2015·天津)3.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupsetandconvinced(convince) hispetwasdead.(2015·陕西)4.Whenseriousillnessvisitsyourhousehold,it’snotjustyourdailyroutineandyour assumptions(assume)aboutthefuturethatarenolon gerfamilia r.(2015·浙江)5.Fortheriskseekers,apartofthebrainrelated(relate)topleasurebecomesactive.(2016·北京) 6.Theyreplacedtheirbelovedoldcarswithexpensive (expense) newsportscars.(2015·浙江)7.Asagrassrootssinger,shereadseverythingshecangetholdofconcerning(concern) music,andtakeseveryopportunitytoimproveherself.(2014·福建) 8.Atthemomentthebuildingisempty,buteventually(eventual) therewillbeafivestarhotel.(2014·湖北)9.Withouthesitation(hesitate),Idecidedtofollowthemandwedidhavelotsoffunthatday.(2015·浙江)10.Theseparation(separate) betweenushasprovedtobeablessingforme.(2014·天津)1.relatedto与……有关2.dropout辍学3.becomeengagedto已(与某人)订婚4.withdrawfrom退出,离开5.holdsb.over拖住某人;耽误某人6.breaksb.down使某人崩溃7.stayawake保持醒着的;保持清醒8.forsb.’ssake为了某人(起见)9.runawayfrom逃避;回避10.fallinlovewith与……相爱;坠入爱河11.takesb.awayto带某人去……12.beindifferentto对……不感兴趣;满不在乎13.connectwith连接;联络语境活用[运用上述短语完成片段 ]Tomisthebeststudentinourclass,buthe1.fellinlovewith(爱上) Shally,whoisoneofmyclassmates.Thoughourteacherspersuadedthemnottodothat,thetwodidn’tfollowtheiradvice.Sotheyhadto2.withdrawfrom (离开) school.Fortunately,Shally3.stayedawake(保持清醒).4.ForTom’ssake(为了Tom),she5.ranawayfrom(回避) him,which6.brokeTomdown(使……崩溃),butaftersometime,herecoveredfromit.Nowadaystheycomebacktoschoolandstudyhardtokeepupwithothers.1.doubt从句I doubtedif Ishouldevercomeback.我怀疑我能否返回。
仿写那个男孩说:“我从来没有怀疑过我爸爸会来救我。
”“Neverforasecond,”theboysays,“didI doubtthatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue.”2.连词+doingOnehastoconsideralot beforemakingawisechoice.一个人在做出明智的选择之前必须考虑良多。
仿写他们中的大多数人在开始这个课程前参加了网上语言测试。
(2016·天津) Themajorityofthemtakeanonlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme. 3.asfarassb.beconcernedOfcourse,youhaven’tanyrightsatall,asfarasIamconcerned.当然,对我而言,你根本没有任何权利。
仿写就我而言,乐于帮助他人的精神应该倡导。
AsfarasIamconcerned,thespiritofbeingreadytohelpothersshouldbeadvocated.4.状语从句的省略Ifnot withme,thensomewhereelse.如果不是和我在一起,那也应该在另外什么地方。
仿写如果不这样的话,让我知道什么时间最适合你。
下周放学后的任何时间我都有空。
(2016·全国Ⅲ)Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Ishouldbeavailableanytimeafterschoolnextweek.hesitation n.犹豫(1)Aftersome hesitation oneofthembegantospeak.犹豫了一会儿之后,他们中的一个人开口了。