初中英语常用交际用语归纳
2015年中考英语交际运用 36个考试热点总结
※ 谈论颜色（Talking about color）
◆－What color is it? －It’s red.
◆－What’s you favourite color, Jenny? －My favourit
e color is blue.
◆ －How many colors do you like? －Three.
※谈论年龄（Talking about age）
◆－How old are you? What’s your age? －I’m fourteen years old.
◆ She is very young.
※ 谈论规格（尺寸）（Talking about size）
◆What size does your friend wear? ◆It’s too big ／small.
◆I think he is the same size as Brian.
※ 谈论材料（Talking about materials）
◆Is your shirt made of cotton? ◆ what’s the table mad
e of?
◆.Straw hats are made from the stems of grass plants.
◆He made a large wooden ship
※ 问候 /打招呼（Greeting）
◆.－How are you ? 你好吗？I’m fine, thanks.很好，谢谢
/very well ,thank you.我也很好，谢谢/just so-so也过得去
◆－Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴 !
－Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴 !
◆good morning/good afternoon/ good evening! 早上/下午/晚上好 !
◆hello/hi! 你好 !
※介绍（Introducing people）
1.自我介绍
.◆my name is …..我是….◆I'm a student/worker.我是一名学生/工人
2.介绍他人
◆this is Mr/Miss…..这是….先生/小姐◆I'd like you to mee t….我想让你认识….
◆may I introduce …..（to you）?请允许我向你介绍…，好吗？
3.对初识者的问候
◆how do you do? 你好？◆nice/glad/pleased to see you.很高兴认识你
※告别（Saying Good-bye）
1.告别时，客人表示要离开的客气用语
◆I think it's time for us to leave now.我想我们该离开了
◆I am sorry I have to go now.对不起，我该走了
◆I am afraid that I must be leaving now. 恐怕我得离开了
2.双方告别时的用语
◆goodbye!/bye-bye ! 再见◆good night!再见
◆see you later/then/soon/tomorrow.一会儿见/明天见
※ 感谢（thanks）
1.感谢对方
◆thank you(very much).谢谢◆thanks(thank you)fo r…因…谢谢你
◆Many thanks.非常感谢◆I appreciate your help 我非常感谢你的帮助
◆it's very kind/nice of you你真是太好了◆t hanks a lot.多谢
2.回答对方的感谢
◆not at all.不用谢◆that's all right/ok.不用谢
◆you 're welcome.不用谢◆it's a pleasure.不客气◆Don' t mention it不客气.
※道歉（Apologies）
1. 表达道歉
◆Pardon? 对不起？◆Excuse me!打扰一下/劳驾
◆ I beg your pardon.对不起/请原谅◆ I’m sorry/sorry.对不起
◆ I’m sorry for/about…. .因….对不起
◆ I'm sorry that I'm late 对不起，我来迟了
◆ I'm sorry to interrupt you. 对不起，打扰你了
2.当要打扰别人或麻烦别人时的用语
◆ excuse me,please.打扰一下/l劳驾
◆ excuse me,may I ask you a question/use your pen?
打扰一下，我可以问你一个问题/j借用一下你的笔吗？
3.回答别人的道歉的应答语
◆ That’s all right/Ok. 没关系
◆It doesn’t matter./That’s nothing./Never m ind.没关系
◆ No problem./Don’t worry about it!没问题/别担心
※邀请（invitation and reply）
1.表示邀请的用语
◆would you like to… ? 你愿意做…吗？
◆will you come to … ? 你愿意做来…吗？
◆may I invite you to dinner?我可以请你吃饭吗？
◆what/how about having a swim? 去游泳怎么样？
2.接受邀请的用语
◆yes,I'd love to.是的，我愿意◆that would be nice.那太好了
◆Yes,it's very kind/nice of you.是，你真是太好了
◆I'd like that ,thanks.我愿意，谢谢
◆that sounds great/fun.听起来够棒的/蛮有意思的。
3.拒绝邀请的用语
◆I'm sorry I can't.what about another day? 对不起，我不能。改天怎么样？
