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江苏考纲每天 50 个词汇全测全练目录江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（一）( a------activity) (3)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二）(actor—agriculture) (5)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三）（ahead---ancestor） (7)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四）(anchor--arch) (7)（architect- attend） (9)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五）江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六）(attention–bare) (10)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（七）(bargain—bell) (12)（belly—bonus） (13)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（八）江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（九）(book---broken) (14)（broom------candle） (15)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十）江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全册全练（十一）（candy---central） (17)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十二）（century—chopsticks） (18)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十三）（Christian—coat） (19)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十四）（code—concentrate） (20)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十五）（concept-controversial） (22)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十六）（convenience-criminal） (23)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十七）（crisis----death） (24)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十八）（deadline----desperate） (25)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十九）（despite-discourage） (27)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十）（discover ——dream） (28)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十一）（dress—egg） (29)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十二）（either—entitle） (31)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十三）（envelope-exist） (32)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十四）（existence—fascinating） (34)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十五）（fashion—fit） (35)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十六）（fix ——formula） (37)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十七）(fortnight --- gas ) (38)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十八）（gate---grant） (40)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十九）（grape-harbour） (41)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十）（hard-hire） (43)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十一）(history-husband) (44)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练三十二）（I- initial） (46)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十三）（injure--its） (48)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十四）（itself---knee) (51)江苏高考每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十五） (53)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十六）（let----loss） (54)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十七）（lot-matter） (58)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十八）（mature--millionaire) (59)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十九）（mind-motor） (60)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十）（motorcycle—need） (62)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十一）(needle—no way) (64)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十二）(nowhere—opera) (65)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十三）（operate-own） (68)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十四）（owner-patent） (70)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十五）（path--physical） (71)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十六）（physician—poison） (73)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十七）（pole-prayer） (75)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十八）（precious—pronunciation） (77)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十九）（proof—racial） (79)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十）（radiation—recycle) (81)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(五十一) (red---reputation) (83)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十二）（request----roll) (85)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十三）(roof----scale) (83)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十四）（scan- sell） (85)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十五） (87)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十六）（shoe--skate） (89)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十七）（ski—solar） (91)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十八）（soldier——split） (93)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十九）（spoil---storage） (95)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十）（store—suitcase） (97)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十一）（suite—tail） (99)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十二）（tailor—than） (101)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十三）（thank—tin） (103)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十四）（tiny-train） (105)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十五）（transparent - unbelievable） (107)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十六）（uncertain—vacation） (111)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十七）（vague—wage） (113)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十八）（waist—well） (115)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十九）（west－within） (117)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（七十）（witness—zoom） (118)答案 (120)一、词性转换1. able (n)2. absent (n)江苏考纲每天 50 个词汇全测全练（一）( a ------ activity)3. accept (adj) (n)4. access (adj)5. academy (n)6. acquisition (v)7. accurate (n)8. absorption (v) 二、默写+归纳+迁移 1. give widespread /recognition 获得广泛认同2. sb/sp 抛弃某人，离弃某地=desert sb/spsth = give up/drop sth 放弃（干某事）3. oxygen/light/heat/knowledge 吸收(take sth in ) 4. be /lost/buried in 专注于(focus on) 5. on of 由于(on the basis of/becauseof/due to) 6. be from the meeting 缺席 ←→be present at 7. be to 习惯于(be used to) 8. /plentiful evidence to prove his guilt 充足的9. him of robbery 控告(charge sb with sth)10. to the figure 根据 (be based on/dependingon) 三、认词(组)+语境想象 1. the construction of the community2. behavior ←→ normal3. an change4. reasons(=ridiculous)5. be widely /recognized asa truth universally6. =house sb/put sb up for the night7. drug ; sb physically11. concepts 抽象的概念 ←→concrete 12. by /chance 偶然地 (accidentally) 13. put sth into /practice 实施 (carry out) 14. /reach/attain/meet one’s goal 达到目标 15. the of inspiration and motivation 缺 乏(lack)16. open an in your name 用你的名字开个户头17. take sth into /consideration 对…加以考虑18. on no account 决不（状语） (in nocase/by no means)19. (sb) have/gain …有机会或资格得到/进入/接近 20. (sth/sp)be to (sb)为某人所得到 / 进入/接近11. (sb) his absence from school 12. A communication gap a quarrel. 13. (= suffer a defeat) 14. The of the news remains to be confirmed. 15. rain/soil 16. the purpose desired(=achieve) 17. meet high standards18. a fortune/energy 8. in one’s presence/ 19. the point/ meaning/views/ideas9. knowledge and techniques(=gain/obtain/attain) 10. the unreasonable taxes(=do away with) =express/convey/give voice to20.give an authentic /description of the life inthe desert四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子(①可重复使用；②注意形式) 1. When deeply work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. (12 京)2. The new formula for traffic control on an experimental basis now. (10 陕阅)3. It is said that body language 55percent of the first impression while what you say just 7 percent . (15 闽单选)4. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not the kids. (09 赣单选)5. The house may present difficulties but the Visitors’ C entre, its exhibition, and the garden wheelchair users. (10 全阅)6. Most developed nations have become dependent on digital technology simply because they’ve it, and at this point not using it would make them an outsider. (12 苏完)7. The advantage of using accommodation agencies is that you will a large number of accommodation. The disadvantage is that they will make a range of charges to potential renters.(10 浙阅)8. All students the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. (14 津阅)9. put …into action; be accessibleto; grow accustomed to;have access to give… access to ; be absorbed in; get across;university education in the days before they were admitted as students. (12 鄂阅)10.Y our cash card can you your account and your cash from over 31,000cash machines nationwide. Y ou can spend or withdraw what you have in your account or as much as your agreed overdraft limit.(08 闽阅)11.Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion, but finally she her opinion on the subject.(16 津)12.This not only shows the significance China attaches to the UK, but also China’s recognition and appreciation of the country’s commitment and endeavor(努力) to better bilateral(双边)relations .一、词性转换江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二）(actor—agriculture)1.admire (adj)，(n)2.adaptation (v)3.add (n) (adj)4.addiction (adj)5.adjust (n)6.affect (n)7.admit (n) 8.adolescence (adj)9.adventurous (n) 10.advertise (n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.an happening 一件真实的事情(practical)2.shoulder responsibilities like 成人(grown- ups)3./influence the progress 影响进程have an effect on4.a gree sb's opinion 同意某人的看法(subscribe to)5.a gree/consent the arrangement/proposal 同意6.a gree a cease-fire 就停火达成一致意见7.agree him/his Jenny 同意他和Jenny 结婚=approve of him/his marrying Jenny8.agree his account of the accident 与他对事故的叙述一致be in agreement with, correspond to9.reach /come to/arrive at an 达成协议10.in 提前/预先= ahead of schedule/time11./adjust (oneself )to new environments(使)适应于12.be /adjusted to various climates 适应于13. temperature/rules 调节温度/调整规则(≠adapt)14.make to the agenda 对日程作出调整15.some examples to your article 给文章增加些实例16.add difficulty/enjoyment/knowledge 增三、认词(组)+语境想象1.the great affection he has for his wife2.be feed of internet addiction3.Admission Free/By Ticket Only4.gain admission to the organization5. deliver an address/a speech/report/lecture6.address a conference7.be adapted for, be adapted from8.The supplies available are adequate to last us 3 day 加17.add up 加起来等于( total, come to, amount to)18.you for your talent 美慕你的才能envy sb sth19.be to smoking 对抽烟有瘾(be hooked on)20.in 另外(what's more )21.(to)/acknowledge making mistakes 承认犯了错误22.be /accepted to 被录取到23.a(n) method/attitude 采用..方法/采取/ 态度24.make /progress in 在..方面取得进步25.have/gain an over 优于cf: have an edge over/on 略优于26.and disadvantages 优缺点(strengths and weaknesses, pluses and minuses)27.take of 利用( make use of)28.give sb some on 给某人提关于……的建议29./follow/take one's advice 接受某人建议30.a sb to do sth 建议某人做某事suggest sb doing31.stand the wall 靠着墙站着32.against one's will 违背某人意愿(violate..)9. adjust the watch/meter10.be lost in admiration for ...11. advertise a sporting event12.advertise for a new chef13. put/place sth on the agenda14.advocate negotiating with the rival15.make cars affordable to all16.a travel agency (=a travel agent's)四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子(①可重复使用；②注意形式)take full advantage of；be addicted to；affect；in agreement with；have……advantages overadapt /adjust (oneself)to；adjust；adopt；agree on；in advance1.If you your speech class, you'll be able to develop your skills as a critical thinker in many circumstances.(11 京)2.West hasn’t tested his idea on how larger stone blocks were moved, but he thinks rollingclear sliding. (15 川阅)3.W e buying new things, as a result of which, we have to throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.(15 皖阅)4.I by an Anglo couple, in a family of blue-eyed blonds, though, I stood out like a sore thumb on account of my Asian origin.(14 苏阅)5.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments mayyour credit. (16 浙单选)6.Some schools will have to make adjustments the national soccer reform. (15 苏)7.This is an issue in itself that all the members should and frank discussion is required. (11 浙)8.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked h ere you would be fined. (15 鄂)9.The good thing about children is that they very easily new environments.(09 浙单选)10.Y ou are supposed to a different approach if you want to tower over against the other candidate when competing for a post.11.When a reader selects delayed reward news, he pulls himself into the world of surrounding reality where he can himself only by hard work. (15 苏任)12.Other people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional deficiencies (欠缺), much as a wooden leg can compensate for a physical deficiency. To be exact, other people can extend our intelligence and help us understand and our emotions. (16 苏任)一、词性转换江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三）（ahead---ancestor）1.agriculture (adj)2.head (adv)3.like (adj 相似的adv 相似地)4.live (活着的adj 表语或后置定语)5.amaze (n) (adj)6.ambitious (n)7.amuse (n) (adj)8.analysis (v)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.In the years a (in the coming years)2.He is two classes a of me. 他比我高两个档次3.go a 继续；请便吧4.a sb with money 资助某人（fund sb）5. the aid/help/assistance of…..在…的帮助下6.be at the current situation 针对（be targeted at ）7.be at developing their interest 目的在于（be intended/ meant to develop….）8.get with sb 相处；get with sth 进展get on my pension(靠养老金过活)9./ off the air 正在播送/停播10.an a of a festival 节日的气氛(atmosphere)11.set the (clock) for 7 把闹钟定在7 点闹响12.the alarm 发出警报13.alarm bells ringing 敲响警钟14.get a 感到惊慌（get panicked）15.a / permit parking here 允许在这里停车16.allow traffic delays 考虑到（m ake allowance for）17.claim an for houses 领取住房津贴18.at an speed 以惊人的速度19.be / surprised at sth 对…感到惊奇（wonder at）20.let 更不用说（not to mention）21.be caught / buried 被活捉/ 被活埋22.resources 可替代能源23.have no / option/choice but to dorge/small of + U 大量的/少量的三、认词（组）+ 语境想象1.do/give/offer first aide/go to one’s aid/help/assistance3.in aid of the blind4.aid sb in doing sth = help sb (to)do sth5.along with(=together with)6.the result of the match is (up) in the air7.jump up in alarm8.alarm the passengers9.a burglar/ fire alarm10.an online album11.the band’s latest album12.alcohol poisoning13.alcoholic drinks14.Great minds think alike15.all in all16.in all (=altogether/in total)32. a baggage allowance of 20 kilos cf：a great / small number of + C 许许多多的/少数的17.go all out to do18.all at once(=all of a sudden, overnight)19.I suspected him of betraying the secret all along= consistently/ all the time20.allocate a large sum of money for the library21.leave/ let sb alone22.leave/let sth alone (leave sth as it is)23.an altogether different situation24.owe me $60 altogether (in all, in total)25.be allergic to26.an ambiguous term (cf: vague 不具体而模糊)27.a man of ambition28.among other things29.wireless payment alternative30.adopt / employ an alternative solution31.amount to ( total, add up to, come to )四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子（①可重复使用；②注意形式）1.David animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.(13 皖)2.These science play-lands are great fun for kid and grown-ups .(12 全国阅)3.W e must the traffic, so let’s start half an hour earlier.4.Before 2008, guidelines the proper preservation and study of bones of sufficient age and historical interest, while the Burial Act 1857 applied to more recent remains.(11 沪阅)（apply to 适用于）5.More resources to the project now given its urgency.6.The Department of Agriculture has programs developing more farmers and at increasing interest in locally grown food.(12 苏阅)7.Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment. “We didn't know at that time there even was an environment, that there was a problem with it,” says Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.(14 新课标)8.Faced with the very high rents charged in London, some students and their parents will consider buying as an. In some cases this might be a good choice.(10 浙阅)9.Harvard researchers have created a tough, low-cost, biodegradable(可生物降解的) material inspired by insect’s hard outer shells. The material’s inventors say someday it could provide a more environmentally friendlyto plastic. It is thin, clear, flexible and strong.(12 湘阅)10.As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.(09 鄂单选)allow for ; be aimed at; alternative; allocate; let alone; alike; be allergic to一、词性转换江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四）(anchor--arch)1.annoy (n)2.anxious (n)3.apology (v)4.apart(adv) (v)5.appear (n)6.apply (n.申请); (申请人)7.appoint (n) 8.approve (n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1. cash budgets 年度现金预算(yearly)2.a furnished 配有家具套间(flat, suite)3.for his outstanding performance 为他的精彩表现鼓掌=clap (vi)4.greet sb with thunderous 以雷鸣般的掌声欢迎某人= clap (n)5.wait with 焦急地等待6.remove one’s a 消除忧虑(concern/worry)7.appeal the public’s support 呼吁得到公众支持8.appeal the public 投合公众(cater to/for sb)9.appeal sb to do 呼吁某人干某事(call on sb to do )appeal to sb help 向某人求助(turn to sb for sth)10.have an a thirst/ a desire/ a hunger to do = be anxious/ dying/ thirsty/ eager/ desperate to do11.adopt effective a to bettering discipline 采取有效办法提高纪律性(solutions to doing)12.a the situation turning for the worse 预计情况将会恶化宾语:sth.cf:expect (sb/sth) to do13. for your behavior 对......负责be responsible for14.be / angry/ mad with sb 对某人生气15.be annoyed/ angry/ about sth 对某事生气16.release one’s宣泄气愤17.a qualified 一个合格的申请人三、认词（组）+语境想象(candidate)18./ aside from 除了(=except 或besides)19.hard to tell the twins 区分，辨别(distinguish)20.live a from one’s parents 和父母分开住21.apply the company a post 向公司申请职位22.apply theory practice 把理论应用于实践23.sb as 任命某人为24.a / fix/ set a date for sth 确定某事时间25.have an with sb 和某人有个约会26.k / break one’s appointment 守/违约27.Christmas is / drawing near/ around the corner/ on its way. 圣诞节来临了。
2018江苏省英语高考考试说明词汇讲解1.acquisition n.①the act of getting sth, especially knowledge, a skill获得，得到second language acquisition.②something that sb buys to add what they already own, usually sth valuableHis latest acquisition is a racehouse.2.airmail n. 航空邮递3.altitude n. the height above sea level 海拔；海拔高度at high altitude4.amateur n. a person who takes part in a sport or other activity for enjoyment , not as a job.业余爱好者；业余运动员The tournament is open to both amateures and professions.adj. 业余爱好的amateur athletics5.appendix n.书或文件的附录6.assure v.使确信；向…保证You think I did deliberately , but I assure you that I did not.7.awake adj.醒着to be half/fully awake/ keep…awakev. 醒来/ 唤起；被唤起/察觉到；意识到；醒悟到It took her some time to awake to the danger of her situation.8.booklet n.小册子9.bounce v.①使弹起，弹跳；反射The ball bounced twice before he could reach it.Short sound waves bounce off even small objects.②to jump up and down. She bounced up and down excitedly on the bed.be bouncing off the walls精力充沛待不住；激动的难以平静10.buffet n.自助餐；快餐部11.caption n. words that are printed underneath a picture, cartoon that explain or describe it. 说明文字/字幕12.client n. ①委托人；当事人；客户②连接在服务器上的客户机13.collapse v. ①建筑物突然倒塌，坍塌The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.②病人尤指因病重而倒下，昏倒，晕倒He collapsed in the street and died two hours later.③to fail suddenly or completely 突然失败；崩溃；瓦解= break down . Talks betweenmanagement and unions have collapsed.plicated adj. 复杂的；难懂的The instructions look very complicated.15.considerable adj. great in amount ,size, importance 相当多、大、重要等The project wasted a considerable amount of time and money.16.crack v. ①因压力吃不消，崩溃，瓦解Things are terrible at work and people are cracking under the strain.②找到解决难题等的方法to crack the enemy’s code/a hard/tough nut to crack③crack down on 竭力取缔；严厉打击；镇压Police are cracking down on drug dealers.get cracking 立即大干起来not all, everything sb’s cracked up to be 不像人们说的那么好crack on with sth 为尽快完成而努力干；急速经过，穿过；快速继续下去crack up 因压力造成身体或精神垮掉，崩溃crack sb up 使大笑起来17.crisis n.危机；危急关头financial crisis 复数：crises18.damp adi.潮湿的；微湿的；湿气重的 a damp squib 令人失望的事；令人扫兴的事n. 潮湿；潮气；湿气；湿块19.define v. ①解释；给…下定义The term “mental illness” is hard to define.②阐明；明确；界定It’s difficult to define what makes him so popular.The difficulty of a problem was defined in terms of how long it took to complete.20. demanding adj. ①needing a lot of skill, patience, effort etc.要求高的；需要高技能或耐性的；费力的The work is physically demanding.②要求极严的；苛求的；难满足的a demanding boss/ child21.depression n. ①a state of feeling very sad and without hope 抑郁；沮丧；消沉There was a feeling of gloom and depression in the office when news of job cuts was announced.②萧条期；经济衰退；不景气The country was in the economic depression.depressed adj. 抑郁的；沮丧的；意志消沉的/ 不景气的；萧条的；经济困难的22.dictation n. 口述/ 听写23.discipline n. ①训练；训导；纪律；风纪The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline.②the ability to control your behaviour or the way you live ,work.自制力；遵守纪律He will never get anywhere working for himself----he has got no discipline.v. ①惩罚；处罚The officers were disciplined for using racist language.②自我控制；严格要求自己He disciplined himself to exercise at least three times a week.24.domestic adj. ①本国的；国内的domestic affairs/ politics/ flights foreign flights②家用的；家庭的；家务的domestic violence/ service 家庭暴力/ 家政服务③驯养的；作宠物饲养的；非野生的25. drown v. ①淹死，溺死Two children drowned after falling into the river.He had attempted to rescue the drowning man.②压过；盖没；淹没She turned up the radio to drown out the noise from next door.③drown your fears/loneliness/sorrows 借酒壮胆，解寂寞，浇愁等26.drum n. 鼓beat/bang the drum for sb/sth 竭力鼓吹，摇旗呐喊27.efficient adj. doing sth well and thoroughly with no waste time, money or energy 效率高的；有功效的the efficient use of energy 注意：inefficient efficiency efficiently28.element n. ①要素；基本部分；典型部分a key element②基本原理，基础，纲要He taught me the elements of map-reading.③电器元件29.entitle v. ①使享有资格；使符合资格entitle sb to sthYou will be entitled to your pension when you reach 65.entite sb to do sthThis ticket does not entitle you to travel first class.②给…命名或提名He read a poem entitled “Salt”n. entitlement 权利，资格/有权得到的东西；应得的数额/政府津贴制30.equate v. equate sth with sth 同等看待；使等同于Some parents equate education with exam success.equate to sth 相当于；等于31.even ①adv.强调出乎意料甚至，连，即使He never even opened the letter.②adj. = equal equal or the same for each person , team place etc.Our scores are now even.平滑的；平/变化不大的，均匀的，平稳的/相等的；均等的/均衡的；不相上下的；同一水平的/匀称的；均匀的；同样大小的/镇静的；稳重的；平和的，温和的32.exception n.例外no exception / Nobody had much money at the time and I was no exception.33.exhibition n. 展览品/展览；展出/表现，显示，表演34.fax n. 传真机/传真/传真信件；传真电文v. 传真信件文档等。
江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练(八)(belly——bonus)一、默写+归纳+迁移1.strengthen between…加强…之间的纽带关系with sb建立互信关系create a relationship of trust with sb2．shelter from the rain b a tree在树下避雨(under)3.for the /good of为了…利益(=in the interests of)4.be of b ／advantage to对…有益(be b to)be to one，s b ／advantage对某人有利(in sb’s favor)5.bit bit一点一点地，逐渐地(little by little，gradually)6．not a 一点也不(not in the least／not at all)7.She is a dancer birth.天生；生来(by nature)8.turn a eye to视而不见turn a deaf ear to/ignore9.feel /depressed/sad感到郁闷10. off 更加富裕worse off 日子每况愈下11.can’t be 再好不过.b the environment改善12. b /leak/(let out)/give away the secret泄漏秘密13.give to 生（孩子），产（仔）14.the passengers on 飞机上的乘客15. up on e’s body强身健体16. optimism/admiration盲目乐观/崇拜17. follow one’s example盲目效仿某人18. one’s belt勒紧裤腰带，省吃俭用19. sb使某人受益20.benefit sth 受益于21.be to for sth应该承担某事责任22.blame sb sth/blame sth sb把责任推到某人身上=lay the blame on sb. cf:scold sb for sth因某事责备某人23.be on doing sth决心做某事(be determined to do)24.three away 3个街区的距离25. one’s view／way挡住视线，去路The exit is up出口被堵塞26.a /puzzled look感到迷惑的表情go 变得空白fill in this form填写空表格二、认词(组)+语境想象1. fill one's belly2. do one's bit3. be blessed with4. beside／off the point一一to the point5. a block of wood／stone6. remove a road block7.a sense of belonging8. fasten your safety belt9. beyond compare／praise／limit／words／one’s ability10. the bonus distributing principle11.be bent with age12.betray sb’s hope/live up to sb’s hope13.a notice board14.lower blood pressure15.receive a heavy blow16.blow up the bridge/balloon17.body and soul18.keep body and soul together19.black and blue20.at best(=at most)21.a wet blanket22.I bet!; cf:you bet!23.a board of directors24.full/half board1.Everybody was touched after they heard her moving story.2. the minimum requirements as social beings, chimps(黑猩猩)have little instinct(本能)to help another.3.We all know clearly the immediate future, which, however, it is hard to tell what lies.4.The behavior of building users at least partly for the weather change.5.What a mess! You are always so lazy! I not , mum. I am what you have made me.6.One thing is certain about globalization---there is no turning back. The challenge now is findinga way to a kind of globalization that works all.7.The report shows more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than those being underweight. It’s the good life that is more likely to kill us these days. Some ________________Americans complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.8.If you have been ,you are the victim of your circumstance. But there is a difference between a victim and living with a “victim mentality”.(live with忍受；mentality心态)9.Engineer by day, Loe learned cooking at night school to her cooking skills.10.If you’d like to powerful your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardening of your youth then work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.(translate…into使…转化成)11 .-----“Are you nervous?”------“ After all, this is the first time that I will take such an exercise.”12.----“Financial worries cost me many sleepless nights.”-----“But I’m sure you’ll get over the p roblem soon.”。
江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练（四）（anchor——arch）一、词性转换1.annoy____________（n）2.anxious____________（n）3.apology____________(v)4.apart____________(v)5.appear_____________（n）6.apply____________(n.申请）：____________（申请人）7.appoint____________(n)8.approve____________(n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.____________cash budgets年度先进预算（yearly）2. a furnished____________配有家具套间（flat, suite）3.____________for his outstanding performance为他的精彩表现鼓掌=clap（vi）4.greet sb with thunderous____________以雷鸣般的掌声欢迎某人=clap5.wait with____________焦急地等待6.remove one’s a__________消除忧虑（concern/worry）7.appeal ____________the public’s support 呼吁得到公众支持8.appeal ____________the public 投合公众（cater to/for sb）9.appeal ____________sb to do呼吁某人干某事（call on sb to do）10.have an____________/a thirst/a thirst/ a hunger to do=be anxious\dying\thirty\eager\desperate to do11.adopt effective a ____________to bettering discipline采取有效办法提高纪律性（solutions to doing）12.a____________ the situation turning for the worse预计情况将会恶化.宾语：sth. cf: expect(sb/sth )to do13.____________for your behavior对...负责be responsible for14.be____________/angry/mad with sb 对某人生气15.be annoyed/____/about sth对某事生气16.Release one’s____________宣泄气愤17. a qualified____________一个合格的申请人（candidate）18.____________/aside from 徐了（=except）19.hard to tell the twins__________区分，辨别（distinguish）20.Live a ___________from one’s parents和父母分开住21.apply __________the company ____________a post 向公司申请职位22.apply theory ____________practice 把理论应用于实践23.__________sb as任命某人为24.a____________/fix/set a date for sth 确定某事时间25.have an ____________with sb和某人有个约会26.k________/break one’s appointment 守/违约27.Christmas is ____________/drawing near/around the corner/on its way.圣诞节来临了。
江苏省2018届高三年级英语二轮复习【江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练】09-、默写+归纳+迁移1. alternative flights預定其它航斑(reserve)2.a office/box售票处3.have b /troublel/a hard time doing干某事费劲4.Why ?何必那么麻烦?5.b minded 胸襟幵阔cf：open-minded思维/思想开阔6.make/achieve a 取得突破性进展e your /head 动脑筋8.be bored 厌烦(have enough of/be fed up with)9.b the gap 弥合分岐break down/through the barriers 打破/突破壁垒10.bring the decline of rural industries 导致农村产业衰退(lead tolresult ivinvitelgive rise to)11.bring the best in ourselves最大程度的发挥某人的オ能12.make both ends 收支平衡13.break the house破门而入break 强行进入；插嘴（cut in / interrupt）14.break _cheers/applause/laughter/tears突然欢呼/鼓掌/大笑/大哭起来（burst into…）15.break the negotiations/meeting突然终止谈判/会议|16.break_ from our community脱高我们的群体17.（war/fire/disease）break (战争、火灾、瘟疫)突然爆发18.The band broke 这支乐队解散了19.break friendship/relationship使友谊/关系破裂20.break with sb与某人分手(part from sb)21.break our food into useful substances把食物分解成有用的物质22.break the barriers of fear 突破恐惧的阻碍23.break 出故障(身体、精神)崩漬；（计划/谈判）失败24.bring /make/earn $20000挣得赚得两万美元25.bring sb _抚育 (raise)26.bring sth _提出(raise,put forward,come up with)27.bring the price/cost降低价格/成本bring sth to my mind勾起回忙(remind sb of sth)28.There are b _to be adjustments肯定会有些调整（人或事)肯定会:be guaranteed /sure/certain to do二、认词（组）+语境想象1.be born with cf: be...by birth2.be born to be a great pianist; cf: prornise to be...3.the booming computer industry4.boycott Japanese products/the party5.the instruction booklet6.brainstorm ideas (put their heads together)7.No advance booking is necessary.8.shape the brand image9.sign up for a brand new e-mail account10.a(n) brillian/outstanding scientist11.bounch up and down12.mark the boundary of our estate (=division)13.continuous border conflicts14.broadcast the football match live15.bring up the medicine16.broaden our appeal (=enlarge)17.conduct a broad-ranging investigation18.in brief (briefly, to be brief)19.bring the interview to the end (=put an end to...)20.suffer from breakdown三、用方框里的组填空（1、注意时态、语态2、可重复用）2.Tbe Internet _3.Talks to cut emissions(减排) by five per cent in the Hague(海牙)several nonths ago areached no agrements(09川单选)4.The two countries are going to meet to some barriers to trade between them.(14津单选).5.--Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul---So am I. They seemed very happy togeber wben I last saw them.(09苏单选)6.To understand the grammar of the sentence, you may itinto parts.(05鄂单选)7.Born into a family with three brothers, David to value the sense of sharing.(11闽单选)8.Tbe government has taken measures to the high pricesof daily goods to keep the marke stable.(11鄂单选)9. Your training course should help you________ your personality, not try to turn you into someone youten(13新课标)10.No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audiencethunderous applause.(l411.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw my childhood memories. I took it homa planted it on the back porch（门廊）11新课标阅12.If you live in the capital,renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could (11川阅)13. When World War I ，my grandaher seemed to havebecome anotber man, downeatec ,Such obvious change was not born outof concern for his welfare, but out of fear; if his only son. My un to go to war.(09鄂阅)14. On January 3I, Seppala had to crosa frozen body of water called Noton Sound .Itwas the most dan part of the journey. Norton Sound was coveredwith ice, which could sometimes without war(16京完)。
2018年高考江苏卷英语(含答案)绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。
1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018年江苏高考英语考纲词汇表（默写），对应每页答案在后面（注：2018年无新增词汇；加粗下划线的为2017年新增词汇；带“△”为2017年新增词汇）◆A◆a (an) art.△abandon v.ability n.able a.abnormal a.aboard prep.& ad. about ad.prep.aboveabroad ad.absent a.absolute a.absolutely ad.absorb v.△abstract a./ n.accent n.accept vt.access n.accident n. accomplish v.account n.accurate a.accuse v.accustomed a.ache vi.& n.achieve vt. achievement n. acknowledge v. acquire v.across prep.act n.v.action n.active a.activity n.actor n.actress n.actual a.AD n.ad (缩) =advertisement n. adapt v.add vt.addition n. address n.△adjust v.△administration n.△admirable a.admire v.admission n.admit vt.adopt v.adult n.advance v.advanced a.advantage n.adventure n.advertise vt.advice n.advise vt.△advocate v.affair n.affect vt.afford vt.afraid a.Africa n.African a.n.after ad.prep.conj.afternoon n.afterward（s）ad.again ad.against prep.age n.agency n.agent n.aggressive a.ago ad.agree v.agreement n.agricultural a.agriculture n.ahead ad.aid n.AIDS n.aim n.v.air n.aircraft n.airline n.airport n.alarm n.album n.alcohol n.alike a.&ad.alive a.all ad.a.pron.allow vt.almost ad.alone a.along ad.prep.alongside ad.aloud ad.already ad.also ad.although conj.altogether ad.always ad.am v. bea.m./am，A.M./AM n.amaze v.amazing a.ambition n.ambulance n.America n.among prep.；amount n.&v.amuse vt.△amusement n.1amusing a.analyse（Analyze）v. analysis n.ancestor n.ancient a.and conj.anger n.angle n.angry a.animal n. anniversary n. announce vt. announcer n.annoy vt.annual a.another a.；pron. answer n.v.anxiety n.anxious a.any pron.anybody pron. anyhow ad.anyone pron. anything pron. anyway ad. anywhere ad.apart a.&ad. apartment n. apologize vi.appeal n.&v.appear vi. appearance n. appetite n.applaud v.apple n.application n.apply v.appoint v appointment n. appreciate v.△appreciation n. approach n.&v. appropriate a. approve v. △approximately ad.△architecture n.area n.argue vi.argument n.arise (arose，arisen) vi.arm 1 n.arm 2 v.n.armchair n.army n.around ad.prep.arrange v.arrest n.&v.△arrival n.arrive vi.art n.article n.△artificial a.；artist n.as ad.& conj.prep.ash n.ashamed a.Asia n.Asian a.n.ask v.asleep a.aspect n.assess v.assist n.assistant n.association n.astonish vastonishing a.astronomy n.at prep.）△athlete n.△athletic a.atmosphere n.△atom n.attach v.attack vt.attempt vt.attend v.；attention n.attitude n.attract v.△attraction n.attractive a.audience n.aunt n.author n.authority n.automatic a.automatically ad.；autumn n.available a.avenue n.average a.n.avoid v.awake (awoke，awoken) v.a.award n.aware a.away ad.awful a.awkward a.◆B◆baby n.back ad.a.background n.backward(s) ad.△bacterium (复bacteria) n.bad (比较级，最高级) a.badminton n.2bag n.baggage n.bake v.balance n.ball n.balloon n.bamboo n.△ban n.banana n.band n.bank n.bar n.；barbecue v. & n.barber n.bare a.bargain n.v.base n.baseball n.basic a.basis n.basket n.basketball n.bath n.bathe vi.bathroom n.battle n.bay n.be v.式有am，is，are，was，were，being，been；成为beach n.bean n.bear 1 v.bear 2 n.beard n.（beat (beat，beaten) v.beautiful a.beauty n.because conj.become (became，become) v.bed n.bedroom n. bee n..beef n.beer n.before prep.ad.beg v.begin(began，begun)v.behave v.behaviour（behavior）n.，behind prep.ad.belief n.believe v.bell n.belong vi.below prep.belt n.bench n.bend (bent，bent) vt.beneath prep.benefit n.&v.beside prep.besides prep.ad.between prep.beyond prep.Bible n.bicycle n.bid n.&v.big a.bill n.biologist n.biology n.bird n.birth n.birthday n.birthplace n.biscuit n.bit n.bite (bit，bitten) v.bitter a.black n.blackboard n.blame n.& v.△blank n.& a.blanket n.bless vt.blind a.block n.blood n.blouse n.blow (blew，blown) v.blue n.a.board n.v.boat n.body n.boil v.bomb n.v.bone n.book n.v.border n.bored a.boring a.born a.borrow v.boss n.both a. & pron.bother v.bottle n.bottom n.bow v. & n.bowl n.box n.boy n.brain n.branch n.3brand n.brave a.△bravery n.bread n.break (broke，broken) v.breakfast n.breast n.breath n.breathe vi.△breathless a.brick n.bride n.bridge n.brief a.briefly ad.bright a.bring (brought，brought) vt.broad a.broadcast n.vt. (broadcast，broadcast或-ed，-ed）brochure n.broom n.brother n.brown n.a.brush v. & n.budget n.&v.build (built，built) v.building n.burden n.burn (-ed，-ed 或burnt，burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木，灌木丛business n.（本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n.商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a.but conj.prep.butcher n. & vt.butter n.butterfly n.button n.buy(bought，bought)vt.by prep.bye int.◆C◆cabbage n.cafe n.cafeteria n.cage n.cake n.calculate v.calendar n.call n.v.calm a.v.camera n.camp n.vi.campaign n.&v.can 1 (could) modal v.can't = can notcan 2 n.a garbage cana can openercanal n.cancel vt.cancer n.candidate n.candle n.candy n.cap n.capital n.△capsule n.；captain n.car n.carbon n.card n.care n.v.careful a.careless a.carpet n.△carriage n.carrot n.carry vt.cartoon n.carve vt.case n.cash n.cassette n.castle n.casual a.cat n.catastrophe n.catch (caught，caught) v.cattle n.cause n.vt.cautious a.cave n.celebrate v.△celebration n.cell n.［生物］cent n.centimetre (美centimeter) n.central a.centre (美center ) n.century n.ceremony n.certain a.（未指明真实名称的）4chain n.chair n.chairman n. chairwoman n.chalk n.challenge n. championship n. chance n.change n.v.channel n.chapter n.character n. characteristic a.n.charge v.chart n.chat n. & vi.cheap a.cheat n. & v.check n.vt.cheek n.cheer n. & vi.cheese n.chemical a.chemist n.chemistry n.cheque (美check) n. chess n.chest n.△chew v.chicken n.chief a.n.child (复children) n. childhood n.chocolate n.choice n.choke v.choose (chose，chosen) vt. chopsticks n.Christian n.Christmas n. church n.cigar n.cigarette n.cinema n.circle n. vt.circumstance n.citizen n.city n.civil a.civilisation（civilization）n.△clarify v.class n.classic a.classmate n.classroom n.clean vt.a.clear a.clerk n.clever a.climate n.climb v.clinic n.clock. n.close a.ad.cloth n.clothes n.clothing n.cloud n.cloudy a.club n.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.coffee n.coin n.coincidence n.coke n.cold a.collar n.colleague n.collect vt.collection n.college n.colour (美color) n.vt.comb n.combine vt.come (came，come) vi.△comedy n.comfort n.comfortable a.command n. & v.comment n.commercial a.commitment n.committee n.common a.communicate v.communication n.communism n.communist n.a.community n.companion n.company n.compare vt.comparison n.compass n.compete vi.competition n.competitor n.complain v.complete a.vt.complex a.composition n.comprehension n.computer n.concentrate n.&v.concept n.5concern v. concert n. conclude v. conclusion n.△concrete a.；condition n. conduct vt. conference n. confident a. confirm v. conflict n.&v. confuse v. congratulate vt. congratulation n. connect vt. connection n. consequence n. consequently ad. consider vt. considerate a. consideration n.consist v. constant a. constantly ad. construct v. construction n. consult v. consume v. contain v. content a.n. continent n. continue vi. contrary n. a. contrast n.&v. contribute v.△contribution n. control vt.& n. convenience n. convenient a. conversation n. convey v. convince v. convincing a. cook n.v.cool a.cooperation n.copy n.v.corn n.corner n.corporation n.correct v.a.cost (cost，cost) v.cottage n.cotton n.cough n.& vi.count vt.counter n.country n.countryside n.couple n.courage n.course n.cousin n.cover n.v.cow n.crash n.&v.crazy a.cream n.create vt.creature n.credit n.crew n.crime n.&v.criminal a.&n.crop n.cross a.n.vt.crossroads n.crowd n.cruel a.cry n.cucumber n.culture n.cup n.cupboard n.cure n. & vt.curiosity n.curious a.curiously ad.currency n.curtain n.cushion n.custom n.customer ncut (cut，cut) v. & n.cycle vi.◆D◆dad = daddy n.daily a.ad.dam n.damage n.& vt.△damp a.dance n.& vi.danger n.dangerous a.dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）dark n.a.darkness n.dash v. & n.data n.△database n.date n. & v.daughtern.dawn n.day n.dead a.deadline n.deaf a.deal(dealt,dealt)n.dear a.death n.6debate n. & v.debt n.decade n.decide v.decision n.declare vt.decline n.&v.decorate vt.decrease n.&v.deed n.deep a.ad.defeat vt.defence (Am. defense) n.defend vt.degree n.delay v.& n.delicious a.delight n. & v.delighted a.deliver vt.demand vt.dentist n.deny v.depend vi.Dept.= department n. depth n.describe vt. description n.desert 1 n.desert 2 vt.deserve v.design n.& vt.desire vt. & n.desk n.△desperate a.destroy vt.detail n.△detective n. determination n. determine vt. determined a develop v.development n.devote vt.devotion n.diagram n.dialoguediamond n.diary n.dictation n.dictionary n.die v.diet n.differ v.difference n.different a.difficult a.difficulty n.dig (dug,dug) v.digest v.digital a.△dilemma n.dinner n.dip v.△diploma n.direct a.vt.direction n.director n.dirt n.dirty a.disadvantage n.△disagree vi.disagreement n.disappear vi.disappointed a.disaster n.discount n.discover vt.discovery n.discuss vt.discussion n.disease n.dish n.dislike v. &n.dismiss vt.distance n.distant a.distinguish v.distribute v.district n.disturb vt.dive vi.diverse a.divide vt.do (did，done) v. & aux.don't=do notdoctor n.document n.dog n.doll n.dollar n.door n.dorm=dormitory n.double a.n.doubt n.& v.down prep.ad.download n.& v.downstairs ad.downtown ad.n.dozen n.7drag v.draw (drew，drawn) v.dream (dreamt，dreamt 或-ed，-ed) n.& vt.dress n.；v.drink(drank，drunk) v.drive(drove，driven) v.driver n.drop n.v.drown vi.drug n.drum n.dry v.a.duck n.due a.dull a.during prep.dusk n.dust n. & v.dusty a.duty n.dynasty n.◆E◆each a.& pron.eager a.ear n.early a.ad.earn vt.earth n.earthquake n.ease v.east a.ad.n.eastern a.eastward a. & ad.easy a.eat (ate，eaten) v.ecology n. edge n.edit v.edition n.△editor n.educate vt.education n.effect n.effort n.egg n.either a.conj.ad.elder n.electric a.electricity n.electronic a.elephant n.else ad.e-mail n.v.embarrass v.embassy n.emergency n.emotion n.employ vt.employee n.employer n.empty a.encourage vt.end n.v.△endless a.enemy n.energetic a.energy n.engage v.engine n.engineer n.English a.n.enjoy vt.△enjoyable a.enough n.a.ad.enter vt.enterprise n.entertain△entertainment n.enthusiastic a.entire a.entirely ad.entrance n.entry n.envelope n.environment n.envy vt.& n.equal a.vt.equip vt.equipment n.eraser n.error n.escape n.& vi.especially ad.Europe n.European a.n.evaluate veven ad.evening n.event ad.eventually ad.ever ad.every a.everybody pron.everyday a.everyone pron.everything pron.everywhere ad.evidence n.&v.△evident a.exact a.exam=examination n.examine vt.example n.excellent a.except prep.exchange n.excite vt.excuse n.vt.8exercise n.vi. exhibition n.exist vi.existence n.exit n.expand v.expect vt.expense n. expensive a. experience n. experiment n. expert n.explain vt. explanation n. explode v.explore n.export n.&v. expose vt.express vt.n. expression n.extra a.extreme ad.eye n.◆F◆face n.vt.fact n.factory n.fail v.failure n.fair1 a.fair2 a.fair3 n.faith n.faithful a. faithfully ad.fall1 n.fall2 (fell，fallen) vi.false a.familiar a.family n. famous a.fan n.fancy a.fantastic a.far (比较farther，最高级farthest 或further，furthest) a.& ad.△fare n.farm n.farmer n.fashion n.&v.fast a.ad.fasten vt.fat n.a.father n.fault n.favour (美favor) n.favourite (美favorite) a.n.fear n.feather n.feature n.fee n.feed (fed，fed) vt.feel (felt，felt) v.& linkfeeling n.fellow n.female a.fence n.festival a.fetch vt.fever n.few pron.a.fiction n.field n.fierce a.fight n.fight (fought，fought) v.figure n.vt.file n.fill vt.film n.vt.final a.finally ad.finance n.find (found，found) vt.fine 1 a.fine 2 n.& v.finger n.finish v.fire n.vi.firm 1 n.firm 2 a.fish n.vi.fist n.fit a.v.fix vt.flag n.flame n.△flash v.flat a.n.flexible a.flight n.float vi.flood n.vt.floor n.flour n.flow vi.flower n.flu n.9fluent a.fly 1 n.fly 2 (flew，flown) vi.vt.focus n.&v.fog n.foggy a.fold vt.folk a.follow vt.fond a.food n.fool n.foolish a.foot (复feet) n.football n.（英式）（美式）for prep.conj.forbid (forbade，forbidden) vt.force vt.forecast n. & vt.foreign a.foreigner n.forest n.forever ad.forget (forgot，forgotten) v. forgive (forgave，forgiven) vt.fork n.form n.former a.fortunate a.fortune n.forward ad.found vt.fountain n.fox n.free a.freedom n.freeze (froze，frozen) vi. frequent a.frequently ad.fresh a. fridge =refrigerator n.friend n.friendly a.friendship n.frighten vt.frightened a.frightening a.from prep.front a.n.fruit n.fry vt.fuel n.full a.fun n.function n.fundamental a.funny a.fur n.furniture n.future n.vt.◆G◆gain n.& v.gallery n.game n.garage n.garden n.garlic n.gas n.gate n.gather v.gay a.general a.generation n.generous a.gentle a.gentleman n.geography n.△gesture n.get (got，got) vt.gift n.gifted a.girl n.give (gave，given) vt.glad a.glance v. & n.glare v. & n. .glass n.globe n.glory n.glove n.go (went，gone) vi.goal n.god n.gold n.agolf n.good (比较级better，最高级best)a.goods n.goose (复geese) n.government n.grade n.gradual a.gradually ad.graduate v.grain n.gram n.grammar n.grandchild n.granddaughter n.grandma = grandmother n.grandpa = grandfather n.grandparents n.grandson n.grape n.graph n.10grasp v.grass n.grateful a.great a.ad.greedy a.green a.greet vt.greeting n.grey(Am.gray) a. grocery n.ground n.group n.grow (grew，grown) v. growth n.guarantee n.&v.guard n.guess vi.guest n.guidance n.guide n.guilty a.guitar n.gun n.△gym =gymnasium n.◆H◆habit n.hair n.haircut n.half a.& n.hall n.ham n.hamburger n.hammer n.hand n.v.handle n.handsome a. handwriting n.hang(hanged,hanged) v.(hung,hung)v.happen vi.△happiness n.happy a. harbour (美harbor) n.hard ad.ahardly ad.hardworking a.harm n.&v.harmful a.harvest n.& vt.hat n.hate vt.& n.have (had，had) vt.head n.headache n.headline n.headmaster/headmistress n.health n.healthy a.hear (heard，heard) v.hearing n.heart n.heat n.vt.heavy a.height n.hello int.help n. & vt.helpful a.helpless a.here ad.hero n.hesitate v.hi int.hide (hid，hidden) v.high a.ad.highway n.hill n.hire vt.history n.hit (hit，hit) n.& vt.hobby n.hold (held，held) vt.hole n.holiday n.home n.ad.homeland n.hometown n.homework n.honest a.honey n.honour (美honor) n.vt.hope n. & v.hopeful a.hopeless a.horizon n.horse n.hospital n.host n.v.hostess n.hot a.hotel n.hour n.house n.housewife n.housework n.how ad.however ad.conj.△hug v.huge a.human a.humorous a.humour (美humor) n.hunger n.hungry a.hunt vt.△hurricane n.11hurry vi.hurt (hurt，hurt) vt. husband n.◆I◆ice n.ice-cream n.idea n.identity n.idiom n.if conj.ignore n.ill a.illegal a.illness n.imagine vt. immediately ad. imply v.import v.& n. importance n. important a. impossible a. impress vt. impression n. impressive a. improve vt.in prep.ad.inch n.incident n. include vt. income n. increase v. & n. indeed a. independence n. independent a. indicate v individual a. &n. industry n.infer v.influence n.& v. inform vt. informal a. information n. injure vt.injury n.ink n. innocent a.insect n.inside prep.ad.insist vi.inspect vt.inspire vt.instant a.instead ad.institute n.institution n.instruction n.instrument n.insurance n.intelligence n.intelligent a.intend vt.interest n.interesting a.international a.Internet n.interrupt v.interview n.& vt.into prep.introduce vt.introduction n.invent vt.investigate v.△invitation n.invite vt.involve v.iron n.vt.island n.issue v. & n.item n.◆J◆jacket n.jam n.jazz n.jeans n.△jewel n.job n.join v.joke n.journal n.journalist n.journey n.joy n.judgement n.△judge n.vt.juice n.jump n.v.△jungle n.junior a.just ad.a.justice n.◆K◆keep (kept，kept) v.vt.kettle n.key n.kick v.& n.kid n.kill v.kilo n.kilogram(Am. kilogram）n.kilometer(Am. kilometer) n.kind 1 n.kind 2 a.kindergarten n.kindness n.king n.kingdom n.kiss n.& vt.kitchen n.kite n.knee n.knife (复knives) n.knock n.& v.know(knew，known) v.knowledge n.12◆L◆lab = laboratory n.labour (美labor) n.lack n.& vt.lady n.lake n.lamp n.land n.v.language n.large a.last a.v.late a.ad.latter n.laugh n.& v.laughter n.law n.lawyer n.lay (laid，laid) vt.lazy a.lead n.v. (led，led)leader n.leaf (复leaves) n.learn (learnt，learnt；-ed，-ed) vt.least n.leather n.leave (left，left) v.lecture n.left a. ad.n.leg n.legal a.lend (lent，lent) vt.length n.lesson n.let (let，let) vt.letter n.level n.library n.lie 1 n.& vi.lie2 (lay，lain) v. life (复lives) n.lift v.n.light n.vt.a.like prep.vt.likely a.limit vt.line n.v.link v.lion n.lip n.liquid n. & a.list n.listen vi.literature n.litre (美liter) nlittle (比较级less，最高级least)a.ad.n.live vi.a.lively a.load n.loaf n.local a.lock n.vt.△logical adj.lonely a.long a.ad.look n.v.link v.loose a.lorry n.lose (lost，lost) vt.loss n.lot n.loud a.love n.& vt.lovely a.low a.& ad.luck n.lucky a.luggage n.lunch n.lung n.◆M◆machine n.mad a.madam/ madame n.magazine n.mail n.v.mailbox n.main a.mainland n.major a.majority n.make (made，made)vt.male a.man (复men) n.manage v.manager n.mankind n.manner n.many (more，most) pron.a.map n.march n.mark n.vt.market n.marriage n.marry v.master vt.mat n.match vt.n.material n.math / mathsmathematics n.matter n.vi.13may modal v.maybe ad.meal n.mean (meant，meant) vt.meaning n.means n.meanwhile ad.measure v.meat n.medal n.media n. （medium的复数）medical a.medicine n.meet (met，met) vt. & n.meeting n.member n.memory n.mend v.mental a.mention n.vt.menu n.merely ad.merry a.mess n.message n.metal n.a.method n.metre (Am. meter) n.middle n.midnight n.might v. aux. (may的过去式，助动词)mild a.mile n.milk n.vt.mind n.v.mine n.vt.pron. mineral n.minister n.minority n.minute n.mirror n.miss 1 vt.Miss 2 n.mistake (mistook，mistaken)n.vt.misunderstand (-stood，-stood)v.mix v.mixture n.mobile a.model n.modern a.modest a.mom = mum n.moment n.money n.monitor n.monkey n.month n.mood n.moon n.moral a. n.more（much或many 的比较级）a.ad.n.morning n.△mosquito nmother n.△motivation n.motor n.△motto n.mountain n.△mountainous a.mouse (pl. mice) n.mouth n.move v.movement n.movie n.Mr. = mister n.Mrs. = mistress n.Ms. n.much (more，most) a.ad.n.multiple a.murder vt.museum n.music n.musical a.n.must modal v.◆N◆nail n.name n.vt.narrow a.nation n.national a.nationality n.△nationwide a.native a.natural a.nature n.navy n.near a.ad.prep.nearby a.nearly ad.neat a.necessary a.neck n.need n.aux.& v.needle n.negative a.neighbour (Am. neighbor) n.neighbourhood (Am. neighborhood)n.neither a.nephew n.nervous a.14nest n.net n.network n. never ad.new a.news n. newspaper n. next a.ad.n.nice a.niece n.night n.no ad.a.No. = number n. noble a. nobody n.pron.nod vi.noise n.noisy a.none pron. noodle n.noon n.nor conj. normal n.& a. north a.ad.n. northern a. northwestern a. nose n.not ad.note n.vt. notebook n. nothing n.adv. notice n.vt.novel n.a.△novelist n. now ad. nowadays ad. nowhere ad.nuclear a.nurse n.△nursery n.nut n.◆O◆obey v.object n.observe v.obtain v.obvious a.occasion n.occasionally ad.occupation n.occupy v.occur v.ocean n.o’clock n.of prep.off ad.prep.offer v.office n.officer n.official a.often ad.oil n.OK/ okey a. & ad.old a.Olympic(s) a. & n.on prep.once ad.one num.oneself pron.onion n. [C] & [U]only a.ad.onto prep.open a.v.△opening n.operate v.operation n.operator n.opinion n.opportunity n.oppose v.opposite a.optimistic a.or conj.oral a.orange a.n.order n.v.ordinary a.organ n.organize/ organize v.organization n.origin n.△original adj.other a.pron.otherwise ad.conj.ought v.aux.out ad.outdoors ad.△outer a.outing n.outline n.output n.outside n.a.ad.outstanding a.over prep.ad.overcoat n.overcome（overcame，overcome）v.overlook v.own a.v.owner n.oxygen n.15◆P◆p.m./pm，P.M./PM n. pace n.pack n.v.package n.packet n.page n.pain n.painful a.paint n.vt.△painter n. painting n.pair n.palace n.pale a.panic n.paper n.paragraph n.parcel n.pardon n.parent n.park 1 n.park 2 vt.part n.a.v.participate v. particular a. particularly ad. partly ad.partner n.part-time a.& ad.party n.pass vt.passage n. passenger n.passer-by n. passive a.passport n.past ad.n.prep.path n. patience n.patient1 n.patient2 a.pattern n.pay (paid，paid) v.n.peace n.peaceful a.peach n.pear n.pen n.pencil n.penny (pl. pence) n.people n.pepper n.per prep.percent n.perfect a.perform v.performance n.performer n.perhaps ad.period n.permanent a.permission n.permit vt.n.person n.personal a.persuade vt.△pessimistic adj.pet n.petrol n.phenomenon(pl.phenomena)n.phone = telephone v.n.photo = photograph n.photographer n.phrase n.physical a.△physician n.n.physics n.piano n.pick v.picnic n.& v. 野餐picture n.pie n.piece n.pig n.pile n.△pill n.pillow n.pilot n.pin n.pineapple n.pink a.pioneer n.pipe n.pity n.place n.v.plain a.plan n.& v.plane n.planet n.plant vt.plastic a.plate n.platform n.play v.n.playground n.pleasant a.please v.pleased a.pleasure n.plenty n.plus vt.prep.pocket n.poem n.poet n.point v.n.poison n.pole n.police n.policeman (pl.-men) policewoman(pl.-women) n.policy n16。
江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练（三十三）（injure--its ）一、词性转换1.injure _________________ (adj.) _________________(n)2.inspire __________________n.（灵感，启发，鼓舞人心的人或事）3.intelligence ________________（adj ）4.intend __________________(n.打算，目的）5.interference _________________（adj ）6.interact __________________(n)7.introduce _________________ (n)8.invest __________________(n)9.introduce _________________ (n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.be seriously________________/hurt in the accident 事故中受重伤2.ease his ___________________/internal tension 缓减内心的紧张3.be_________________of crime 无罪（opp ：be guilty of 有...罪）4.be_________________to 被引进/推广到5.protect the____________________from overload 保护仪器防止过载6._________________his birth certificate into his file 把他的出生证明插入档案7.keen i___________________fresh i__________________ into the issue 敏锐的洞察力这个问题的新见解8.___________________on being kept informed of the progress of the investigation坚决要求被告知调查的进展情况9.____________________ different stages of work 10.i__________________ /fix a fire alarm on the wall 11..________________/encourage/motivate sb. to do 12.__________________ /immediate messages and emails 13.make__________________feedback possible 14.in an__________________15.___________________ones dignity 检查不同时段的工作墙上安装烟火警报器激励某人干某事即时信息和邮件使得信息能即时反馈立刻(instantly/immediately)侮辱某人的尊严我喜欢/讨厌... 旨在...(be aimed at..)为某人打算或设计为了..目的(for the purpose of ) 为了...利益(for the good/benefit of)与某人相互交流沟通与..相互作用/影响(注意with 宾语)打搅他的休息每隔5分钟(every 5 minutes)16.I like/hate_________________when...17.be__________________/meant to do 18.be__________________/meant/designed for sb.19.with the_________________of20.in the__________________ of municate /___________________with sb.22.2._______________ with sth.23.i__________________/disturb his rest 24.at 5-minute____________________/gap 25.an___________________for a managers post 竞争经理职位的面试26.conduct an__________________with the new governor 对新州长进行次采访27.____________________ such a process 28.be____________________ in 发明这样的制作方法参与(participate in)卷入29._____________________the possible links between... 调查两者之间关联性(look into)30._____________________heavily in public transport 投入大量资金到公共交通三、认词(组) +语境想象1.measure our ability to think creatively and to innovate2.a prize for the innovative design3.a social insect4.intellectual property5.an invaluable source of inspiration6.for instance/example7.instant coffee/noodles8.insure your estate cf:ensure (sb) sth9.issue a call/a report/a declaration/a joint statement(=release)10.inspire students potential and motivation11.follow instructions/directions on the label12.as instructed13.an intelligence test in pre-school children14.the individuals/party involved15.positive social interactions16.internal affairs17.interpret the data18.challenge the interpretation19.an interview with the careers adviser20.0nterfere with economic growth=block. . . /hold back/be in the way of. .四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子（1.可重复使用;2注意形式）1.An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area that_____________one another (13沪)2.The more______________the robot has with humans, the more it learns.But Oshbot, like other social robots,is not intended to replace workers,but to work alongside other employees.(15 津阅)3.With_________________form other food cultures, American food culture can take a turn for the better(13苏)4.The stress slows down the speed with which signals travel between neurons (神经细胞），making________________likely to occur.5.This site gives you_________________access to a wide range of information on studying and living in the UK.6._____________________in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent. (parenting.n.父母对孩子的养育）7.It’s the easiest thing in the world to miscalculate howlong itll take to do all the work especially when new_______________ arise--like illnesses, family problems, computer breakdowns, trouble at work, and so on.8.The European Union has_______________a directive(指令）that will ban the sale of a wide range of supplements.(补品）9.All bookings made before 12 Sept. will receive free travel insurance for the entire family! Insurance________________by Live Life Insurance Group.10.Drivers using a mobile phone are approximately four times more likely to_____________a crash than when a driver does not use a phone.panies that_______________on this dimension and develop newer products are likely to be richly rewarded and stay ahead of the field.12.The surveys indicate that the rate of parental___________________in their children’s education is greater today than it was a generation ago.。
2018 江苏省英语高考考试说明词汇讲解1.acquisition n.① the act of getting sth, especially knowledge, a skill 得，得到second language acquisition.②s omething that sb buys to add what they already own, usually sth valuableHis latest acquisition is a racehouse.2.airmail n.航空3.altitude n. the height above sea level海拔；海拔高度at high altitude4.amateur n. a person who takes part in a sport or other activity for enjoyment , not as a job.余好者；余运The tournament is open to both amateures and professions.adj. 余好的amateur athletics5.appendix n.或文件的附6.assure v.使确信；向⋯保 You think I did deliberately , but I assure you that I did not.7.awake adj.醒着to be half/fully awake/ keep ⋯awakev. 醒来/ 起；被起 / 察到；意到；醒悟到It took her some time to awake to the danger of her situation.8.booklet n.小册子9.bounce v.①使起，跳；反射The ball bounced twice before he could reach it.Short sound waves bounce off even small objects.② to jump up and down. She bounced up and down excitedly on the bed.be bouncing off the walls 精力充沛待不住；激的以平静10.buffet n.自助餐；快餐部11.caption n. words that are printed underneath a picture, cartoon that explain or describe it.明文字/字幕12.client n.①委托人；当事人；客②接在服器上的客机13.collapse v. ①建筑物突然倒塌，坍塌The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.②病人尤指因病重而倒下，昏倒，倒He collapsed in the street and died two hours later.③ to fail suddenly or completely突然失；崩；瓦解= break down . Talks betweenmanagement and unions have collapsed.plicated adj. 复的；懂的The instructions look very complicated.15.considerable adj. great in amount ,size, importance相当多、大、重要等The project wasted a considerable amount of time and money.16.crack v. ①因力吃不消，崩，瓦解Things are terrible at work and people are cracking under the strain.②找到解决等的方法to crack the enemy ’scode/a hard/tough nut to crack③ crack down on 竭力取；打；Police are cracking down on drug dealers.get cracking 立即大干起来not all, everything sb ’scracked up to be 不像人的那么好crack on with sth尽快完成而努力干；急速，穿；快速下去crack up 因力造成身体或精神掉，崩crack sb up 使大笑起来17.crisis n.危机；危急关financial crisis复数：crises18.damp adi.潮湿的；微湿的；湿气重的 a damp squib 令人失望的事；令人的事n. 潮湿；潮气；湿气；湿19.define v. ①解；⋯下定The term “mental illness ”is hard to define.② 明；明确；界定It ’sdifficult to define what makes him so popular.The difficulty of a problem was defined in terms of how long it took to complete.20. demanding adj. ① needing a lot of skill, patience, effort etc. 要求高的；需要高技能或耐性的；力的The work is physically demanding.②要求极的；苛求的；足的 a demanding boss/ child21.depression n. ① a state of feeling very sad and without hope抑郁；沮；消沉There was a feeling of gloom and depression in the office when news of job cuts was announced.②条期；衰退；不景气The country was in the economic depression.depressed adj. 抑郁的；沮的；意志消沉的 / 不景气的；条的；困的 22.dictation n. 口述 /听写23.discipline n. ① ；；律；The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline.② the ability to control your behaviour or the way you live ,work.自制力；遵守律He will never get anywhere working for himself----he has got no discipline.v.① ； The officers were disciplined for using racist language.②自我控制；格要求自己 He disciplined himself to exercise at least three times a week.24.domestic adj. ①本国的；国内的domestic affairs/ politics/ flights foreign flights②家用的；家庭的；家的domestic violence/ service家庭暴力/家政服③ 养的；作物养的；非野生的25. drown v. ①淹死，溺死Two children drowned after falling into the river.He had attempted to rescue the drowning man.② ；盖没；淹没She turned up the radio to drown out the noise from next door.③ drown your fears/loneliness/sorrows借酒壮胆，解寂寞，愁等26.drum n. 鼓 beat/bang the drum for sb/sth竭力鼓吹，旗喊27.efficient adj. doing sth well and thoroughly with no waste time, money or energy效率高的；有功效的the efficient use of energy注意：inefficient efficiency efficiently28.element n. ①要素；基本部分；典型部分 a key element②基本原理，基，要He taught me the elements of map-reading.③ 器元件29.entitle v. ①使享有格；使符合格entitle sb to sthYou will be entitled to your pension when you reach 65.entite sb to do sthThis ticket does not entitle you to travel first class.②⋯命名或提名He read a poem entitled “Salt”n. entitlement利，格/有得到的西；得的数/ 政府津制30.equate v. equate sth with sth同等看待；使等同于Some parents equate education with exam success.equate to sth相当于；等于31.even① adv.出乎意料甚至，，即使He never even opened the letter.②adj. = equal equal or the same for each person , team place etc.Our scores are now even.平滑的；平 / 化不大的，均匀的，平的 / 相等的；均等的 / 均衡的；不相上下的；同一水平的 / 匀称的；均匀的；同大小的 / 静的；重的；平和的，温和的32.exception n.例外no exception / Nobody had much money at the time and I was no exception.33.exhibition n. 展品 /展；展出 / 表，示，表演34.fax n. 真机 / 真 / 真信件；真文v. 真信件文档等。
江考每天 50 个全全（十）（broom－ candle）一、默写＋＋迁移1.／ run into sb 遇某人（ come across sb）against sth 撞在 (run/crash into sth)2.a of flowers /grapes/keys 一東花 /一串葡萄 /匙3．past sb 与某人插肩而4. bear/shoulder the of 肩起⋯ ..重担5.be with ⋯⋯担着（ shoulder／ bear．．）6. get被；被晒黑7.be b／ worn／ tired out 筋疲力尽 My strength gave out ．8. smell something到西焦的味道9.break into the roon 突然房10. burst the scene突然出（ spring up）11.／ break into laughter ／ tears 突然大笑 /大哭 = burst out laughing/crying12.be／ lost／ absorbed in sth 心于＝ fix one ’sattention on=focus/concentrate(one ’s attention )on13.do with sb 与某人做生意 trade with sb14.business 因公出差15. get down to着手正事16. but如果不是（ without ） =if it hadn't been for... 或 If it were notfor ⋯17． anything a qualified candidate（表）决不是，非 (far from, not nearly, nowhere near)18． be busy routine tasks 忙于日常工作 (be occupied/employed with..., go about sth)19.a refugee/tennis c民／网球度假20. a taxi 打的，叫出租21. call doctors／ policemen 来医生警察22. call the appointment 取消会（cancel）23． call patience 需要耐心； call sb（去）接某人，邀24. a telephone call to 打某人125． The express／ ship calls the next town ． /船停靠26． call sb to do 呼吁某人干某事（appeal to sb to do）27. call/bring back memories of sth勾起某人回，使想起（ recall， remindsb of sth）28. launch a against crime 起一打刑事犯罪运29.down（使）冷静下来 , 保持静沉着cf: settle down （使）安静下来,定下心来30． You can ’ t be careful when driving ．越心越好=You can never be careful when driving.31.the reservation/appointment/photo session取消定 /会／照相（ call off ）32. build _confidence/bodies/bonds/identity/awarene增信心 /体／关系 /同感 /意（strengthen）二、（）＋境想象1.on a tight budget；go over budget2.serve buffet breakfast3.install a burglar alarm4.let out a burst of laughter5.business as usual6.business hours7. It none’s of your business8.quit as president of the business9.at the butcher's10 have butterflies in the one's stomach11.do up the buttons,: zip and button my coat12.click/press/push the button13.call it a day (=so much for today)14.keep caged animals15.it's calculated th at ⋯16.digital cameras17.canned /tinned fruit18.the candidates for the post2三、用方方框里的或完成句子（① 可重复使用；② 注意形式）can never⋯enough;call up;be burdened with;call for;call off;call on;anything buts;business1.----Must I turn off the gas after cooking? --of course You be careful with that.2. Some parents complain that their children heavy homework （ 10 ）3.The findings, the first in a series of reports from Nat West that has started a five-year research project into teenagers and money, are particularly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to4.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the villagescenes of my childhood(09 粤)5.---The Modem Art Exhibition in the City Museum.----Oh, no! It's a pity （ 12 渝）6.Choosing the right gift is an art, I believe greater debts than any before（ 08 沪） e. It empathy （同感）－ the ability to put yourself ink someone else ’s head and heart.（09 粤）7.Sometimes situations us to act strong and brave even when we don’tfeel that way. But those a few and far between( 不多 ). More often, it would be better if we don’tpretend we feel strong when we fe weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.(11 粤 )8. Astronomers say light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see qu easily in the past. They people and the government to take measures to fight against it(13津 )9.Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth hasbeen smooth and effortless. (16 )10.Shelly was to prove that she was a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away doubts abott her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the meters Olympic gold ．（ 16 ）11. You may not have heard of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years, this association, founded by Bill Drayton fought poverty and sickness, promoted education and encouragedsmall.（ 14 皖）12. Failing to concentrate on retaining( 留住)as well as attracting customers costshuge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 per cent customers every year．3。
