2018高考总复习限时规范训练(人教新课标) 必修5 unit 5 微测 含答案

第一部分必修5 Unit 4Ⅰ.单句改错1．For further informations on the gifted photographer, click here.___________________________________________________________________ _____2．Much to my delighted, he concentrates on his study now.___________________________________________________________________ _____3．Depend on that I will accomplish the task ahead of the deadline.___________________________________________________________________ _____4．I got up early in the morning so as to miss the appointment.___________________________________________________________________ _____5．Hardly had the novel been published while it was well received.___________________________________________________________________ _____【答案】rmations→information 2.delighted→delight3．在on后加it 4.在to前加not 5.while→whenⅡ.语境填空2．Her father will never __________________ of her marrying such a lazy fellow.3．Knowledge or techniques can__________________ through exploration.4．He can't hide his __________________ to read the novel published last week.5．She's been __________________ ignoring me all day, making me very angry.6．The strikers __________________ higher pay and better working conditions now.7．Technology is going to______________ but it is not going to do everything.8．Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning.They are often added to food while it is being grown, __________________， or prepared.9．The damage to the building ____________ at $40,000 last week.【答案】1.be submitted 2.approve 3.be acquired4．eagerness 5.deliberately 6.are demanding7．assist 8.processed 9.was assessedⅢ.短语活用concentrate on，depend on，accuse…of, take delight in，in the process of，ahead of1．The teens ____________ their parents ________misleading them.2．I __________________ contributing to the development of our school.3．I made some friends with some assistants ________________ taking an amateur course.4．While we can, we ought to________________ teaching children something really useful.5．Good neighbors are a lot like electricity or running water: we don't know how much we____________ them until we don't have them.(2014浙江) 【答案】1.accuse；of 2.take delight in3．in the process of 4.concentrate on 5.depend onⅣ.完成句子1．例如，我只能短时间内专心读书。

第一部分选修8 Unit 5Ⅰ.单句改错1．As far as I know, the temple dated back to the 13th century.__________________________________________________________________ ______2．At that time, we had no alternative but wait at home.__________________________________________________________________ ______3．I think the reform is of great significances to the development of the firm.__________________________________________________________________ ______4．Breaking the law, he has arrested.__________________________________________________________________ ______5．If only I attended the party the other day.__________________________________________________________________ ______【答案】1.dated→ dates 2.在wait前加to3．significances→ significance 4.在has后加been5．在attended前加hadⅡ.语境填空2．He felt sick and_____________ and then passed out.3．He did not seem _____________with time going by.4．A man _____________ associated with the robbery already.5．His efforts to improve the situation are __________.6．Exposure to the sun can _____________ the aging process.7．This exercise will help students_____________ up their reading skills.8．There'll be_____________ opportunity to relax, swim and soak up some sun.9．It is reasonable_____________the economy will continue to improve.10．Notices in the waiting room requested that you neither smoke nor____________.11．I'm terribly sorry ____________， but may I use your phone? It's rather urgent.12．All the members should realize the value and ________ of what they are going to do.13．______________， he'd managed to persuade Kay to buy one for him.【答案】1.messy 2.dizzy 3.to ripen 4.has been arrested5．to be applauded 6.accelerate 7.sharpen 8.ample9．to assume 10.spit 11.to interrupt 12.significance13．SomehowⅢ.短语活用2．_____________________what you do, you should obey the law.3．The other day, we visited a temple_______________ to pre-Greek times.4．It's time for the class.However, there are_______________10 students in the classroom.5．To make the soup, you should first_______________ some carrots and beef into small pieces.6．After the tourists arrived at the destination, the guide_________________the place of interest.。

第一部分必修5 Unit 2Ⅰ.完形填空I am the only person who has reached senior middle school in my family. So, I am the “best-educated”. But I also used to be the most__1__because I never thought about my manners. As a busy__2__， I always come home from school late. When I get home at__3__， it is time for my meal. After eating, I go to school again. But one day, when I was ready to go to school after lunch as usual, Dad stopped me. “Could you__4__me any time？” he asked, “just one__5__.”I looked at the time and found I didn't have much time left. “OK, Dad, but please make it__6__.”“All right, I know you are__7__， so I will just ask you two questions. Could you__8__how many things you have done for our__9__？ And, could you tell me how often you say hello to your family members when you get home？”That day, when I was at__10__， I thought about the questions without understanding why Dad had__11__asked them. Then, my friend, a girl from a rich family, asked me what was__12__me. I told her. After listening, she laughed. “Hey! That's nothing__13__！ You know, I never do anything or say hello to anybody when I am at home, either.” Then she added, “As far as I know, 90 percent of our__14__have never done these things.” Really? At that moment, I__15__why my dad had asked me those questions. It was because it is good__16__to say hello to your family. However, most of us students don't know, or even__17__this. How sad we are! I finally realized how I should answer my dad's questions. First, I would do all those things that are called good manners. Second, I would__18__my classmates to be aware of their manners as soon as possible. That night I told these things to Dad. “Good，”he said, “Better late than never.”The next afternoon, when I got home, I saw Mum in the kitchen cooking. “Hi, Mum, I'm__19__，” I said. She looked at me and gave me a__20__.( )1.A.shy B．impolite C．angry D．anxious( )2.A.senior student B．shop assistant C．school teacher D.housewife ( )3.A.time B．nightC. noonD.spare time ( )4.A.spend B．takeC. spare D．lend( )5.A.thing B．hourC. question D．minute( )6.A.easy B．happyC. quick D．simple( )7.A.impolite B．politeC. patient D．busy( )8.A.look about B．make sureC. find outD.take out( )9.A.family B．membersC. house D．promise( )10.A.bed B.schoolC. table D．home( )11.A.suddenly B．obviously C．clearly D.simply( )12.A.surprising B．paining C．puzzling D．delighting ( )13.A.dangerous B.normal C．valuable D．important ( )14.A.family B. class C．neighbor D．town( )15.A.wondered B.understoodC. knew D．noticed。

第一部分必修5 Unit 3Ⅰ.单句改错1．She caught the sight of a dustbin and a typewriter in the room.__________________________________________________________________ ______2．The reason why the boy failed was that he was lacked in optimism.__________________________________________________________________ ______3．I told him the good news instant I met the steward and the stewardess.__________________________________________________________________ ______4．He drove the car on the highway at speed of 150 kilometers per hour.__________________________________________________________________ ______5．We are working in pleasant surroundings which we get along well with each other.__________________________________________________________________ ______【答案】1.去掉sight前的the cked→lacking3．instant→instantly或在instant前加the4．在speed前加the或a5．which→where或在which前加inⅡ.语境填空2．Few plants will____________ sudden changes in temperature.3．At office, the boss often____________ the typist to save materials.4．Mobile phone must____________ off when you attend the meeting.5．The representative smiled at me____________ he saw me at the airport.6．The first ____________ is the most lasting.After all, you never get a second chance to make it.7．However, being forced ____________ often means we already have more material than we need.8．Teachers have to ____________ update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional competence.9．According to Jack and his colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than ____________ believed.【答案】ck 2.tolerate 3.presses 4.be switched5．instantly 6.impression 7.to recycle 8.constantly 9.previously Ⅲ.短语活用2．Only students skilful at swimming can ________________ this activity.3．After the operation, the young man _________________soon.4．They are broadening the bridge ________________ the flow of traffic.5．We shouldn't________________ our duty to protect the environment.6．In the meantime, the lorry driver had to________________ hundreds of broken bottles.【答案】1.to slide into 2.take up 3.was back on his feet4．to speed up 5.lose sight of 6.sweep upⅣ.完成句子1．在一些专家的眼中，火星上的生活条件难以忍受。

新课标高二上学期5册Unit 5测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIt all started off with five. It was raining, and my dad told me that I had to make five free throws (投球) one after another without a break before I could go home. I was ten years old at that time. So I shot (投球) until I indeed made five free throws. Pretty soon the number of free throws increased until I got to high school and I had to make seventy-five before I could leave the gym.I used to get mad when I reached the required amount and I would miss the next one, but my dad made me start over, saying that I missed it on purpose. So in high school I would usually get to 120 before I stopped. My highest ever was 175. I never expected this would ever bring me some benefit, but one game really changed my idea.Our school team was playing basketball match with Royal High School, and we lost the game by twenty points a week earlier, so this game was all about revenge (报仇). With two minutes left in the game, my team was up by six and their coach told them to foul (犯规). Our coach immediately put forward a perfect plan — giving the ball to me every time. And every time my teammates gave me the ball, the other team would foul me. Then I went to the free throw line and made two free throws successfully. I ended up going ten-for-ten that game all in the last two minutes. The final score was 57-50 and we won.1. We can learn from the first two paragraphs that .A. the author’s father was very strict with himB. the author’s father wanted him to create a recordC. the author had to make five free throws every dayD. the author could make 75 free throws at the age of 102. How many times was the author fouled?A. Ten.B. Seven.C. Six.D. Five.3. What can we learn from the text?A. The author could make fifty free throws within two minutes.B. The author’s hard work brought a good result in the game.C. The author’s coach didn’t know the au thor had the talent.D. Royal High School team was stronger than the author’s team.BHaving attended a first-aid-at-work course, Brian Cracknell soon found himself responding to two emergencies in a week.Brian was at work in his bus company office in Weston-super-Mare on May 18 when a colleague called to say there had been an accident at a bus stop nearby. He ran to the scene with his first aid kit and found an old lady sitting at the bus stop. When boarding (上车) the bus, the old lady painfully hurt her left leg, which was bleeding.He introduced himself, and asked some basic first aid questions to get a general picture of her health. Then he put his jacket on the floor, using the lady’s coat as a pillow, a nd gently laid her down so he could raise her legs and apply some bandages. Bryan said, “At first I was a bit worried about remembering to do all the right things. I made sure she was as comfortable as possible.” When he had nearly finished, he told the la dy that she was his first one. The lady said he was doing a great job.Just a week later, Brian got a second call-out to help another lady at a bus stop.Having used his new skills twice within a short time, Brian has decided to sign up as a Red Cross fir st aid volunteer. As he said, “I just thought: what’s the point in having this knowledge if I’m not going to use it? It felt really good to help those people. I was so proud of myself afterwards, so I’m going to join the Red Cross.”4. Before helping the old lady, Brian ..A. had given first aid on many peopleB. was thought to be a skilled first aid volunteerC. knew nothing about how to handle an emergencyD. had learnt first aid skills but hadn’t put them into practice5. What was wrong with the old lady when Brian arrived?A. Her legs were bleeding after being injured.B. Her left leg was injured and was bleeding.C. She fell onto the ground and hurt her head.D. She was knocked down by a bus and lost her legs.6. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A. The reason why Brian was asked to help.B. Brian handled two emergencies in a week.C. How Brian gave first aid on the old lady.D. How the old lady reacted to Brian’s performance.7. After using his first aid skills twice, Brian .A. was discouraged and decided to give upB. realized he still had a lot of things to learnC. decided to give up his job for the Red CrossD. decided to help more people with his first aid skillsCA Japanese company has ordered all of its 2,700 employees to get identical (一模一样的) hairstyles. For men, the preferred cut is short on the sides and back but longer on top. For women, the company prefers a bob with a longer fringe (刘海) that can be swept to one side. This unusual request is its effort to help the country save energy.The spokeswoman for the Tokyo-based construction firm Maeda Corporation Chizuru Inoue explained, “Our company is eager to protect the environment and we encourage our staff to carry out many environment-friendly actions.”She added, “We are not sure of the data yet, but we believe if people have short hair, they do not need to use their hair driers for so long and they will use less water. If all our employees do this, then we m ay save a lot of power.” Some staff are confused about which style they must have and have been asking which salons (美容院) give the best cut.The energy-saving move is part of a national campaign to reduce energy consumption (消耗) following the Fukushima nuclear disaster. Japan has been struggling to produce enough electricity since the tsunami ended production at the Fukushima plants. The disaster resulted in a review of the country’s energy policy that now means less than a quarter of its remaining nuclear plants are in use. The government has talked about a move away from nuclear energy towards more sustainable (能持续的) technologies. Manygovernment departments have taken measures to save power, including a reduced use of air conditioning in offices and schools. Many employees cannot turn down the air conditioner below 27 degrees in the hottest summer months.8. The company gave the order of hairstyles to .A. keep the company offices cleanB. show a good image of the businessC. make the staff look tidy and prettyD. help reduce energy consumption9. After the Fukushima nuclear disaster, Japan .A. is building more nuclear plantsB. has to rethink its energy policyC. limits people’s daily en ergy useD. decides to close old nuclear plants10. It can be inferred from the text that .A. nuclear power forms 1/4 of Japan’s energyB. nuclear plants will soon disappear in JapanC. the company is not alone in saving energyD. other companies have copied the “hairstyle order”11. What would be the best title for the text?A. Sustainable power is welcome in JapanB. Nuclear disaster brings bad resultsC. Short hairstyles may help save energyD. Japan is lacking in energyDIt turns out that nodding off (睡觉) in class may not be a bad idea, as a new study has shown that going to sleep shortly after learning new materials is the best way to remember them.According to US lead author Jessica Payne, a psychologist at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana, nodding off after learning something new is like “telling” the sleeping brain what to remember. Along with colleagues, she studied 207 students who slept for atleast six hours per night. Students were randomly (随机地) assigned to study something declarative (陈述的) at 9 am or 9 pm, and returned for testing 30 minutes, 12 hours or 24 hours later.Declarative memory refers to the ability to consciously (有意识地) remember facts and events, and can be divided into memory for events and memory for facts about the world. People use both types of memory every day — remembering where they parked today or learning how a colleague prefers to be called.At the 12-hour retest, memory was better following a night of sleep compared to a day of wakefulness (不眠). At the 24-hour retest, with all students having received both a full night of sleep and a full day of wakefulness, students’ memories were greater when sleep happened shortly after learning rather than following a full day of wakefulness.“Our study confirms that sleeping directly after learning something new is beneficial for memory. What’s special for this study is that we have shown sleep’s influence on declarative memo ry,” Payne said. “Since we found that sleeping soon after learning benefited both types of memory, this means that it would be a good thing to go over any information you need to remember before going to bed. In some sense, you may be telling the sleeping brain what to consolidate (巩固).”12. What’s the main idea of the text?A. How to improve one’s memory is a difficult problem.B. Nodding off after learning something new helps remember it.C. Students should nod off in class after they learn new materials.D. The best way to remember new materials is to nod off in class.13. We can learn about the study that .A. Jessica Payne and her colleagues were testedB. 207 students were eager to take the testC. it tested students studying something declarativeD. people’s memory can be divided into two types14. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us .A. students’ memories are the best if they sleep for 12 hours each dayB. sleeping for 24 hours contributes to improving students’ memoriesC. a full day of wakefulness can make students’ memories improved greatlyD. students’ memories are better when sleep happens shortly after learning15. What suggestion does Payne give in the last paragraph?A. The more you sleep, the more you remember.B. Go over what you want to remember before going to bed.C. Teachers should allow their students to sleep in class.D. If you want to improve your memory, you should sleep.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

第一部分必修5 Unit 3Ⅰ.完形填空(2015湖北)“Daily Star, sir，” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm.The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty __1__ left.His voice was almost gone and his heart was __2__.The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home.He would have to go home too, carrying the papers __3__ money.He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a __4__ for his mother and some seeds for his bird.That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.He __5__ as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don't know the __6__ of selling papers.You must shout, ‘Hot news! Bomb bursting！’”another newsboy Chad told Jason.“__7__ it's not in the paper at all，” replied Jason.“Just run away quickly __8__ they have time to see, and you'll __9__ out and get your money，” Chad said.It was a new __10__ to Jason.He thought of his bird with no __11__ and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was __12__ that he would not tell a lie.Though he was __13__ a poor newsboy, he had been __14__ some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers __15__.Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a __16__ smile that he soldsix dozen the day before.He added that Jason ___17__ money because he would not tell a lie.The boys __18__ at Jason.“You wouldn't tell a lie yesterday, my boy？” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason's shoulder__19__.“You're just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new __20__.He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.( )1.A.shops B．coinsC．people D．papers( )2.A.open B．heavyC．pure D．weak( )3.A.instead of B．in return forC．regardless of D．in exchange for( )4.A.cup B．cardC．comb D．cake( )5.A.gave in B．broke downC．got away D．showed up( )6.A.difficulty B．processC．goal D．secret( )7.A.And B．ButC．For D．So( )8.A.before B．sinceC．though D．unless。

第一部分必修5Unit 5Ⅰ.单句改错1．A number of people has suffered from electric shock in the accident.________________________________________________________________________2．The complex plan you put forward at the meeting yesterday was in the place.________________________________________________________________________3．The worker fell illness suddenly and was sent to the hospital by the ambulance.________________________________________________________________________4．My good friend David treated me with a big dinner.________________________________________________________________________5．It makes difference whether he will approve of the policy.________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.has→have 2.去掉place前的the 3.illness→ill4．with→to 5.在makes后加aⅡ.语境填空apply，blood，swell，treat，pour，vital，tight，barrier，poison，unbearable，mild2．Tears of happiness______________ down Susan's cheeks just now.3．Lack of confidence is a psychological ______________ to success.4．I can't put up with him any more.His behavior is ______________.5．Each year a great number of people die because of food ______________.6．Her arm was beginning ______________ up where the bee had stung(叮咬) her.7．More students______________ for aid, and more families expect to need student loans.8．We should respect food and think about the people who don't have what we have here and ____________ food nicely.9．This is one reason why public speaking has been regarded as a______________ part of education since the days of ancient Greece.【答案】1.will bleed 2.poured 3.barrier 4.unbearable5．poisoning 6.to swell/swelling7.are applying8．treat9.vitalⅢ.短语活用fall ill，varieties of，squeeze out，over and over again，in place, put one's hands on，make a difference，make sense2．All the arrangements are now ________________ for their visit.3．My brother ________________ yesterday, and I had to attend to him at home.4．I ________________ some tissues and blouses in the case the other day.5．He slowed down the bleeding by applying pressure to my wounds ________________.6．It's through devotion and sweat that I can ________ within myself inside and out.7．A smile comes very easy—you can wrinkle up with cheer, a hundred times before you can __________ a salty tear.【答案】1.varieties of 2.in place 3.fell ill 4.put my hands on5．over and over again 6.make a difference7.squeeze outⅣ.完成句子1．由于左脚受伤，我无法按原计划和你前往。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***必修5第5单元检测题第一部分听力：配听力检测题第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)◆第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. As a child, she didn’t ______ that she would become a writer, but she is a famouswriter now.A. imagineB. guessC. suggestD. Resist22. —Look! What’s the matter with him?—He must have been injured in an accident. His leg is _______.A. healingB. bleedingC. chokingD. aching23. The manager of the restaurant finally apologized to my friend, and explained whatthey had done was just for the ______of the customers.A. treatmentB. settlementC. convenienceD. conflict24. Some people are still in _____ habit of speaking loudly on the phone in ______ publicplaces.A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the25. We will be showing a cartoon tonight _____ the movie scheduled.A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. in honor ofD. in memory of26. They were very sad to see their houses ______ down in that fire and had to buildnew ones.A. to be burningB. to be burnedC. burningD. Burned27. The problem we are facing is ______, and no one really knows how to solve it.A. contentB. completeC. complexD. Consistent28. A professor and writer ______ also present at the meeting last Monday.A. wasB. has beenC. wereD. had been29. With trees, flowers and grass ______ everywhere, my hometown has taken on a new look.A. plantedB. plantingC. to plantD. to be planted30. They did not want to sell their house for ________ they thought was too low a price.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which31. —Haven’t seen you for a long time! Where have you been?—Well, I ___________ in hospital for a month because of an accident.A. was stayingB. would stayC. stayedD. have stayed32. Tom wanted to play football with his friends in the street, but his father told him________.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to33. The child looked back from time to time as if ________ whether he was being followed.A. seenB. seeC. to seeD. saw34. —You seem to have lost your way. ______?—How can I get to Heping Square?A. What forB. Need helpC. Why soD. How to35. —Western food is great.—_______? It’s said to be high in sugar and fat.A. Is that all rightB. How do you like thatC. Do you really think soD. What do you think of it◆第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

第一部分必修2 Unit 5Ⅰ.单句改错1．Tom is a true friend on who you can rely when you are in trouble.______________________________________________________________________ __2．I have visited the village many times, which is very familiar with me.______________________________________________________________________ __3．At that time, a attractive bird drew my attention.______________________________________________________________________ __4．I dream of become a musician one day.______________________________________________________________________ __5．I attach great importance to stick to my own opinions.______________________________________________________________________ __【答案】1.who→whom 2.with→to 3.a→an4．become→becoming 5.stick→stickingⅡ.语境填空错误!1．Painted red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very ____________.2．They considered it the fastest and surest __________ of transportation.3．Sarah ______________ to be cheerful, saying nothing about the argument.4．Parents ____________ much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.5．You are old enough to ____________ your own living.6．As this article was published in a professional journal, the findings can be considered ____________.7．What delighted the fans was that the young player ____________ extremely well in the table tennis tournament.8．You can say __________ to indicate that you are about to say something in as few words as possible.【答案】1.attractive 2.form 3.pretended 4.attach5．earn 6.reliable 7.performed 8.brieflyⅢ.短语活用own water to supply its farming requirements.2．I ________________becoming a doctor in the future.3．Once ________________ each other's body language, cats and dogs can play together.4．He is clever, kind and ________________honest.5．________________ things you want to keep and throw everything else away.6．Their marriage________________ already, which makes their parents very worried.【答案】1.rely on 2.dream of 3.getting familiar with 4.above all 5.Sort out 6.has broken up。