期中模拟试卷五
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人教版五年级下册期中模拟测试语文试卷(5)姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________同学们,经过一段时间的学习,你一定长进不少,让我们好好检验一下自己吧!一、填空题1 . 看拼音,写词语。
xiāo qiǎn bǐyùchōng shíxī xiào(_______)(_______)(________)(_______)shēn yín fán suǒbēi cǎn wěi qū(_______)(_______)(________)(_______)2 . 成语现形。
(1)形容说话没完没了。
()(2)形容声音响亮或事业伟大。
()(3)不止一次的称赞一个人或一件事。
()3 . 把下面词语补充完整。
振奋不(_______)夜以(_______)日风华正(_______)猝然长(_______)坚持不(_______)(_______)而不舍九天(_______)月(_______)耳欲(_______)4 . 古诗词积累。
(1)白日依山尽,___________________________________(2)______________________________,一片孤城万仞山。
(3)孤帆远影碧空尽,______________________________。
(4)春色满园关不住,______________________________。
(5)______________________________,西湖歌舞几时休。
(6)等闲识得东风面,______________________________。
(7)______________________________,明月何时照我还。
(8)碧玉妆成一树高,______________________________。
(9)人间四月芳菲尽,______________________________。
2021学年新人教版四年级(上)期中数学模拟试卷(5)一、填空.(21分,第6、7小题每空各0.5分)1. 在整数数位顺序表中,从右数起,万位是第________位,第________位是亿位,第七位是________位。
2. 370040500读作:________,数中的7表示7个________.数中的5表示________.3. 五亿零八百万三千写作________,省略万后面的尾数为________.4. 最小的自然数是________,自然数的个数是________的。
5. 常用的面积单位有________、________、和________;测量较大的面积单位可以用________和________作单位。
6. 3公顷=________平方米50000平方米=________公顷4平方米=________平方分米160000平方米=________公顷。
7. 在横线里填上“>”“<”或“=”.98600________ 10000056490700________564790004050万________4050亿1010100________1101000.8. 地球到太阳的距离是149600000千米,改写成用亿作单位是________亿千米,保留两位小数约是________亿千米。
9. 由7个十万、5个千、和7个一组成的数是________.二、判断题.(5分)两个计数单位间的进率是10.________.(判断对错)一个八位数,它的最高位是千万。
________.(判断对错)计数单位就是数位________.在同一个三角尺中,角越大,角所对的边也越长。
________.(判断对错)和亿位相邻的两个数位是十亿位和千万位。
________.(判断对错)三、将正确答案的字母填在括号里.(5分)一千万是由10个一()组成。
A.万B.十万C.百万读80601304时,()A.读一个零B.读两个零C.读三个零边长是200米的正方形草地,占地面积是4()A.平方米B.公顷C.平方千米40000万可以改写成()A.4亿B.40万C.4万一个六位数,它的最高位上的计数单位是()A.十万B.百万C.十万位四、计算(37分).读一读,写一写。
浙江省初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷〔5〕一、完形填空1.完形填空What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep 1 and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science. A museum can be a place 2 art of humans or animals.What is 3 a museum? Some museums 4 old cars and airplanes. 5 museums have pictures and sculptures. Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has 6 coal mine inside!Many cities have museums. Some very small 7 have museums 8 . Indianapolis has a 9 museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like 10 at the dinosaur bones. They see a white bear which is ten feet tall. They go inside an old log cabin (小木屋). 11 Saturday, Indianapolis children can 12 talks about animals and trees.1. A. new B. old C. good D. important2. A. for B. in C. about D. on3. A. inside B. outside C. at D. on4. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are5. A. A bit B. A little C. Much D. Many6. A. the B. an C. a D. /7. A. homes B. towns C. villages D. countries8. A. too B. also C. either D. neither9. A. adults' B. people's C. children's D. boys'10. A. see B. to see C. look D. to look11. A. On B. At C. In D. Of12. A. listen B. listening C. hear D. hearing二、阅读理解2.阅读理解The British Museum is one of the biggest museums in the world. Inside, you feel smaller than usual. ________ The story of the British Museum goes back to three hundred years ago to one unusual man, Sir Hans Sloane, doctor to King George II. The doctor collected books, drawings, clothes, money, animals, flowers, things from all over the world. The doctor wanted everything to stay together when he died, so that people could come and have a look. ________ King George I gave his library, and the museum started to grow.The British Museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane died. At first the museum was only open three days a week and only ten people could enter in an hour. There wasn't much time to see things. ________ By about 1800,things began to get better than before. Wonderful statues, three thousand years old, arrived from Egypt. King George IV sold all his books to the museum secretly. A hundred years ago, not only old books but also new ones arrived at the museum, and more people came to read them. Since then many famousmen have written and studied there. ________ There are four kilometres of new shelves every year and there are about two million visitors every year.3.阅读理解Dear Michael,How's your vacation? I'm visiting my uncle in Spain. He lives in the sunny and beautiful city of Valencia. in Spain.Yesterday, I had great fun. My uncle took me to the Tomato Festival in Bunol, which is just 30 miles away from where my uncle lives. You have probably never heard of this festival before. Neither had L. The Tomato Festival is called "La Tomatina" in Spanish. It was the biggest and messiest (最混乱的) tomato fight in the world. When we first got t0 the square where the festival took place, it was very crowded with people from all around the world, and many trucks were carrying tomatoes. My uncle told me the number of the people here was around 38,000 and this was more than four times the population of Bunol.The tomato fight started as soon as the first banger was beaten. Then everyone, including me, started throwing tomatoes at each other. I took red tomatoes and threw them at anyone that ran, moved, bent down, or turned around. Tomatoes must be squashed before people threw them in order not 10 hurt anybody.After a little while, the streets, people and nearby buildings were splashed with red, There was no winner in this fight, but we all had fun. As soon as a second banger was beaten. people stopped throwing.I really had a great time. I wish you were here too. I hope I can hear from you.With love,Linda 〔1〕From the letter, we can know _______________________.A.Linda lives in ValenciaB.Linda doesn't want to go to SpainC.Linda's visiting her uncle in SpainD.Linda's studying in Spain〔2〕According to the letter, which statement of the following is NOT true?A.Bunol is 30 miles away from where Linda's uncle lives.B.It was the first time Linda had been in this festival,C.Linda had heard of this festival before.D.Linda's uncle took her to the tomato festival in Bunol.〔3〕The population of Bunol is __________________.A.around 38,000B.about 9,500C.more than 152,000D.more than 38,000〔4〕What happened when the second banger was beaten?A.The fight started.B.The fight stopped.C.The fight got bigger and bigger.D.The fight continued again.〔5〕What is the main idea of this letter?A."La Tomatina" is a fun and popular festival in Spain,B."La Tomatina" is a day for eating tomatoes.C.Michael has a great vacation.D.Linda enjoyed the beautiful city of Valencia.4.阅读理解Boston Children's Museum is the second oldest children's museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects(可触摸的实物) since 1913. Here's a list of some interesting exhibits in the museum.〔1〕.How many children's museums in the US are older than Boston Children's Museum?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.〔2〕.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The museum is over 100 years old.B.Arthur is a real person.C.Parents cannot go into Art Studio.D.Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.〔3〕.Seven-year-old Tony is interested in checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit?A.Art Studio.B.The Common.C.Japanese House.D.Kid Power.〔4〕.Children can learn about healthy eating at _______________.A.Arthur & FriendsB.Art StudioC.Japanese HouseD.Kid Power〔5〕.The passage is most probably a _______________.A.speechB.noticeC.posterD.story5.阅读理解I was travelling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in a hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I woke up in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house, The water in my thermos(保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward(奖赏) for me.〔1〕The writer bought the car in order to ______________.A.serve the publicB.travel more easilyC.take the trip aloneD.save more money〔2〕Why did the writer camp in his car?A.He was short of money.B.It was his habit.C.He could have a better rest.D.It would be warmer.〔3〕The writer asked the woman for ______________.A.a mapB.a thermosC.some hot waterD.a light breakfast〔4〕How did the young man feel at last?A.Funny.B.Upset.C.Disappointed.D.Thankful.〔5〕What's the main idea of the text?A.Travelling alone is interesting.B.Sharing food is a pleasure.C.Kindness is the sunshine in life.D.Smile is important to everyone.三、选词填空〔词汇运用〕6.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文Mr Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the ________ and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock, "Who can it be at this time of night?" he thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got up, put on his dressing gown (睡袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was ________ there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, went back to bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again. Mr Lee jumped out of bed very ________ and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again be found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He ________ it up. There were some words on it, "It is now after midnight, so it is April Fool's Day. April fool to you!""Oh, it was the English boy next door!" Mr Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and ________ at once. The bell didn't ring again.四、单词拼写〔词汇运用〕7.Please tell me the ________ (真相). I must know.8.We can ride bikes to school every day to save e ________.9.The b ________ of the nurse is to look after patients well every day.10.Lin Jing went to the local hospital to help the s ________ people last Sunday.11.一Look! The sun is s ________ brightly in the sky.一Yes, it's beautiful.12.T ________ he was only twelve, he could run faster than any kid in the school.13.She will have an ________ (展览) of her pictures.14.Amanda, ________ (锁) the door, please.15.My best friend Tony Smith is from ________ (加拿大).16.—Do you have any plans for the weekend?—Yes, I'm going to help the ________ (社区).五、语法填空17.用所给单词的适当形式完成短文Have you ever had problems in your life and don't know how to be happy? If so, you will find "Being a Happy Teenager" ________ (write) by the Australian writer, Andrew Matthews, useful.Andrew Matthews is a writer, cartoonist and speaker. His books have been translated into many languages. He has been on over 2,000 ________ (radio) and TV programmes. In this book, Matthews tells us how ________ (have) a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.There are many topics such as parents and friends, and the book says we should stop ________ (be) angry and forgive. The book tells us about ________ (use) skills such as how to put what you have learned into pictures in your mind to make your memory better. Many teenagers think that ________ (happy) comes from good exam marks or praise from other people, But you can still be happy when there are no such "good" things.________ (succeed) comes from a good attitude. If you learn from ________ (problem), you will have success in the future. Some schoolboys have problems such as ________ (be) too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us happiness comes from ________ (think) about things in a positive way,If you are tall, people notice you and you can get a better view at the cinema; if you are short, your clothes and shoes take up less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews' most important lesson: you choose to be happy!六、任务型阅读18.任务型阅读The second Sunday in May is Mother's Day. American children of all ages give their mothers something special. It is the day children, young and old, try to show their love to mothers, It is the day to celebrate motherhood and to thank her for all small and big things she has done for her children. However, do you know that Mother's Day celebration is not a recent thing?England was the first country to set a day to mothers. In the United States, Mother's Day became an official holiday in 1914. An American woman, Anna, asked governors to set a festival for mothers for their love, And they set the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later all the other states celebrated it.On Mother's Day morning, some American children serve their mothers breakfast in bed. Other children will give their mothers presents which they have made themselves or bought in shops. Adults give their mothers red carnations (康乃馨), the official Mother's Day flowers. If their mothers left the world, they might bring white carnations to their grave sites (基地). This is the busiest day of the year for American restaurants. On the special day, family members do not want mothers to cook dinner!〔1〕When is Mother's Day in America?〔2〕Which country set Mother's Day first?〔3〕When did all over America begin to celebrate Mother's Day?〔4〕What colour of carnations may an American mother see at home on Mother's Day?〔5〕Which festival is American restaurants' busiest day of a year?七、书面表达19.以“The Hero in My Heart〞为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
2023—2024学年度第一学期期中测评五年级语文试题识字与写字。
1. 默写陆游的《示儿》。
书写要求:书写正确、规范:每一行诗句都居中写,注意上下、左右文字要对齐;要注意笔画、结构等方面的细节。
示儿_________________________________________2. 阅读下面文字,根据拼音写词语。
家乡的文亭湖真美!湿地里,ǎi ǎi()的水蒲莲在水面上漂荡,芦苇jìn()在水中,随风摇曳,几只白hè()在湖边yōu rán()地散步。
这些都是大自然的ēn huì()。
湖心岛上,有金碧huī huáng()的diàn táng(),也有líng lóng()剔透的亭台楼阁。
bǎo lǎn()眼前的美景,我更加热爱我的家乡了。
3. 根据语境,在横线上填入合适的四字词语。
(不重复)盛唐时期,正值___________,人们_____________。
清朝末期,进入____________,外国列强不断来袭,清政府被迫签订了诸多不平等条约,国家___________,百姓_____________,祖国母亲在哭泣。
21世纪,中国这条沉睡的巨龙已经觉醒,经济、科技飞速发展,综合国力不断增强,国家呈现出___________的美好景象。
梳理与探究。
选择题。
(填序号)4. 下面语段描述的情景用成语来概括,最恰当的一项是()弟弟整天叽里呱啦说个不停。
高兴的时候说,不高兴的时候也说,更让人头疼的是晚上睡觉的时候,爷爷,奶奶,爸爸,妈妈,一个一个地数,一遍一遍地念。
A. 夸夸其谈B. 念念不忘C. 喋喋不休D. 口若悬河5. 下列句子中,标点符号使用正确一项是()A. 燕麦、高粱、玉米,水泥、砖瓦、陶瓷,这些货物都可以由杂货船运输。
B. 郭沫若、叶圣陶、冯骥才……等,都热心地为本书撰稿和改稿。
C. “你到底去还是不去?我的小姑奶奶。
一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列哪个字是错别字?A. 梦幻B. 娇艳C. 美轮美奂D. 色彩斑斓2. 下列哪个词语是形容声音的?A. 鲜艳B. 雷鸣C. 美丽D. 飘洒3. 下列哪个成语的意思是“自作自受”?A. 自食其果B. 自取灭亡C. 自食其言D. 自食其力4. 下列哪个诗句出自唐代诗人杜甫的《登高》?A. 青青园中葵,朝露待日晞B. 青山遮不住,毕竟东流去C. 黄河远上白云间,一片孤城万仞山D. 床前明月光,疑是地上霜5. 下列哪个词语是形容天气的?A. 繁华B. 美丽C. 晴朗D. 阴沉6. 下列哪个成语的意思是“半途而废”?A. 半途而废B. 半途而止C. 半途而废D. 半途而废7. 下列哪个诗句出自唐代诗人白居易的《赋得古原草送别》?A. 春风得意马蹄疾,一日看尽长安花B. 春风又绿江南岸,明月何时照我还C. 春风得意马蹄疾,一日看尽长安花D. 春风又绿江南岸,明月何时照我还8. 下列哪个词语是形容颜色的?A. 鲜艳B. 美丽C. 晴朗D. 阴沉9. 下列哪个成语的意思是“一帆风顺”?A. 一帆风顺B. 一帆风顺C. 一帆风顺D. 一帆风顺10. 下列哪个诗句出自唐代诗人王之涣的《登鹳雀楼》?A. 青山遮不住,毕竟东流去B. 黄河远上白云间,一片孤城万仞山C. 白日依山尽,黄河入海流D. 床前明月光,疑是地上霜二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 春天来了,万物复苏,鸟语花香。
2. 父母对我们的关爱如阳光般温暖。
3. 在学习中,我们要坚持不懈,才能取得优异的成绩。
4. 读书破万卷,下笔如有神。
5. 河水清澈见底,鱼儿在水中自由自在地游动。
6. 天上的星星像眼睛,一闪一闪地眨着。
7. 在生活中,我们要关爱他人,助人为乐。
8. 我们要珍惜时间,合理安排学习和生活。
9. 爱国之心,人皆有之。
10. 青春是一首美丽的歌,我们要用奋斗谱写自己的人生。
三、阅读理解(每题5分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,回答问题。
2024-2025学年人教版小学五年级数学上册期中同步模拟试卷班级:________________ 学号:________________ 姓名:______________一、单选题(每题3分)1.一个四位数,千位上的数字是3,百位上的数字是2,其余各位上的数字都是0,这个数是()。
A. 3200B. 3020C. 2300D. 3002答案:A2.一个正方形花坛,它的边长是8米,周长是()。
A. 16米B. 32米C. 64米D. 128米答案:B3.1千克的棉花和1千克的铁相比,()。
A. 棉花重B. 铁重C. 一样重D. 无法比较答案:C4.下列算式中,商最小的是()。
A. 48÷3B. 48÷6C. 48÷8D. 48÷2答案:C5.在一个除法算式中,如果被除数不变,除数扩大到原来的3倍,那么商()。
A. 扩大到原来的3倍B. 缩小到原来的1/3C. 不变二、多选题(每题4分)1.下列各数中,哪些是偶数?A. 15B. 20C. 31D. 52答案:B、D解析:偶数是可以被2整除的整数。
在选项中,只有20和52可以被2整除,因此它们是偶数。
2.下列计算中,哪些是正确的?A. 300 + 70 = 370B. 420 - 150 = 270C. 56 × 2 = 112D. 90 ÷ 3 = 27答案:A、B、C解析:通过计算验证每个选项的正确性。
A、B、C选项的计算结果都是正确的,而D选项的计算结果是30,不是27。
3.在下面的图形中,哪些图形是平行四边形?A. 长方形B. 正方形C. 梯形D. 菱形答案:A、B、D解析:平行四边形是一组对边平行且相等的四边形。
长方形、正方形和菱形都是特殊的平行四边形(因为它们具有特殊的性质,如所有边相等或所有角都是直角),而梯形只有一组对边平行。
4.下列哪些数可以写成两个质数之和?A. 10B. 12C. 15D. 18答案:B、D解析:质数是只有两个正因数(1和它本身)的自然数。
2024-2025学年山西省数学小学六年级上学期期中模拟试卷(答案在后面)一、选择题(本大题有6小题,每小题2分,共12分)1、小华有一个正方体木块,每条棱的长度是5厘米,他想要将这个正方体木块切成若干个相同大小的正方体小木块,每个小木块的棱长是1厘米。
请问最多可以切成多少个小木块?选项:A. 25个B. 50个C. 125个D. 1000个2、一个长方形的长是12厘米,宽是8厘米。
如果将这个长方形的长和宽都扩大到原来的2倍,那么它的面积扩大了多少倍?选项:A. 2倍B. 4倍C. 6倍D. 8倍3、一个长方形的长是8厘米,宽是5厘米,那么这个长方形的面积是多少平方厘米?选项:A. 40B. 48C. 80D. 1604、一个数的3倍加上21等于84,这个数是多少?选项:A. 21B. 27C. 28D. 335、一个长方形的长是10厘米,宽是5厘米,那么这个长方形的周长是多少平方厘米?A、50平方厘米B、25平方厘米C、100平方厘米D、20平方厘米6、一个正方形的面积是36平方厘米,那么这个正方形的边长是多少厘米?A、6厘米B、4厘米C、9厘米D、3厘米二、填空题(本大题有6小题,每小题4分,共24分)1、一个长方形的长是6厘米,宽是3厘米,那么这个长方形的周长是______ 厘米。
2、一个分数的分子是5,分母是8,将这个分数化简成最简形式,得到 ______ 。
3、小华的年龄是10岁,他的爸爸年龄是小华的3倍,那么小华爸爸的年龄是 ______ 岁。
4、一个长方形的长是8厘米,宽是3厘米,那么这个长方形的面积是 ______ 平方厘米。
5、一个长方形的长是12厘米,宽是6厘米,那么这个长方形的周长是 ________ 厘米。
6、一个数的5倍加上10等于35,这个数是 ________ 。
三、计算题(本大题有5小题,每小题4分,共20分)1、计算(36÷(34×23)),并将结果化简成最简分数形式。
浙江省初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷〔5〕一、完形填空1.完形填空Chi Li is one of the best known Chinese writers in the west. She was born in the west. She was born in the 1950s. 1 19, Chi entered a medical college in 1976. After she graduated, she 2 as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan. As she loved 3 much more. she went to W uhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983. She chose 4 as her major(专业)。
During the 1980s. Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 1990s,her works, such as Apart From Love and The Sun Was Born , were 5 lives of young people and everyday problems. Since 2003. Chi has 6 a higher level in her works. And many of her novels have received a 7 honor. Life Shore is one of her representative(有代表性的) works and 8 has been translated into many languages. The 9 shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan.Chi says, “Writers don't need to be anyone. but they should be able to understand everyone. 〞So she often travels 10 to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata(阶层).1. A. At the age of B. At the moment C. In the beginning D. At first2. A. became B. worked C. enjoyed D. studied3. A. medicine B. travelling C. literature D. music4. A. teaching B. writing C. nursing D. singing5. A. over B. under C. about D. of6. A. reached B. arrived C. went D. come7. A. great B. happy C. bad D. terrible8. A. she B. they C. it D. he9. A. picture B. story C. newspaper D. movie10. A. lonely B. alone C. lone D. loneliness二、阅读理解2.阅读理解,判断以下句子的正(T)误(F)Lao She Teahouse is in the heart of Beijing. People can learn Chinese culture easily here. The teahouse opened in 1988. It is named after the Teahouse, a play by the famous writer Lao She. Now people here not only drink tea,but also listen to music,watch magic shows and enjoy Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics and kung fu.〔1〕Lao She opened Lao She Teahouse.〔2〕In Lao She Teahouse, people can watch football matches.〔3〕If you want to buy a ticket to Lao She Teahouse, you can't take the No. 2 bus.〔4〕Johnson wants to visit Lao She Teahouse. He must get there before 9:30 in the evening.〔5〕If your parents want to visit Lao She Teahouse, they should take 40 yuan with them.3.阅读理解Mark Twain was a great writer in America. He wrote many books. He liked telling jokes in his books. People liked reading them very much. And it was full of jokes in his life, too. Mark Twain liked reading. So he often borrowed books from other people. One day, he wanted to borrow a book from his neighbor. His neighbor was a mean man. He didn't want t o lend it to Mark Twain. Then he had an idea. He said to Mark Twain, “I have a rule. You will have to read the book at my home. If you want to borrow it from me, you should never take it out." Mark Twain had to read that book at his neighbor's house.A month later, his neighbor went to borrow a cropper (割草机) from Mark Twain. Mark Twain said to him with a smile, "I make a rule, too. That is, you must use my cropper in my garden. If you borrow it, you can never take it out either."〔1〕Mark Twain was a ________ in America.A.sellerB.writerC.gardener (园丁)D.worker〔2〕What is the meaning of the underlined word?A.吝啬的B.慷慨的C.动人的D.恶心的〔3〕Mark Twain's neighbor wanted to borrow _______ from him.A.a bookB.a carC.a cropperD.a bike〔4〕What can we know from the passage?A.Mark Twain liked telling jokes in his books.B.Mark Twain didn't like reading books.C.Mark Twain didn't know how to use a cropper.D.His neighbor was glad to lend his books to Mark Twain.〔5〕Which of the following is NOT true?A.It was full of jokes in Mark Twain's life.B.Mark Twain had to read the book in his neighbor's house.C.His neighbor never borrowed the cropper from Mark Twain.D.His neighbor couldn't use the cropper out of Mark Twain's garden4.阅读理解Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It's hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.〔1〕Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Five〔2〕Why do animals hide?A.Because they like to play hide-and-seek.B.Because they are shy.C.Because they want to catch other.D.Because they want to protect themselves.〔3〕How do Chameleons hide?A.They change colors.B.They change shapes.C.They hide in snow.D.They hide in leaves.〔4〕How do zebras hide?A.Become good friends.B.Talk to each other.C.Help each other look out for danger.D.Eat and play together.〔5〕Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?A.They want other animals to run away from them.B.They want other animals to follow them.C.They want other animals to see them.D.They want other animals to like them.5.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
2023-2024学年苏教版五年级上册期中模拟测试数学试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________二、排序题三、填空题0.1()0.09 3.06()3.0600.75()0.57四、判断题16.0既不是正数,也不是负数。
()17.小数加减法和整数加减法的计算方法完全相同。
()18.在小数点的后面添上0,这个小数的大小不变,但计数单位变了。
() 19.两个等底等高的三角形一定可以拼成一个平行四边形。
()20.一个两位小数取近似值约等于3.7,这个小数最大是3.74.()五、选择题21.在0、﹣1、﹢9、10、﹣1.2、49中正数有()个。
A.2B.3C.4D.522.面积相等的两个三角形,形状()。
A.相同B.不相同C.不一定相同D.都是直角三角形23.大于0.3,且小于0.4的两位小数有()。
A.19个B.9个C.20个D.无数个24.被减数和减数都增加2.4,那么它们的差()。
A.增加2.4B.不变C.减少2.4D.增加4.8 25.一个由木条钉成的平行四边形的面积是40平方分米,和它等底等高的三角形的面积是()平方分米。
A.10B.20C.40D.80六、填空题26.在方框里填上合适的数。
七、口算和估算27.直接写得数。
1.5-0.9=1-0.6=9.8-4.8=44×200=八、竖式计算28.用竖式计算。
(带★的要验算)3.71-2.88= 3.36+0.34=★28-8.7= 2.47+0.19=九、图形计算29.求下面各图形的面积。
十、解答题30.58.75元31.45元(1)裙子比裤子贵多少元?(2)妈妈买一条裙子和一条裤子,付给营业员100元,应找回多少元?十一、填空题十二、解答题32.供电局原来有捆电线长14.85米,工人师傅第一次用去0.75米,第二次又用去1.25米,这时电线还剩多少米?33.有一个三角形花圃,它的底是25米,高是22米,这个花圃的面积是多少平方米?平均每平方米产鲜花50枝,这个花圃一共可以产鲜花多少枝?34.一个梯形果园的上底是600米,下底是1200米,高是500米.这个果园的面积是多少公顷?35.如下图,在一块平行四边形的草地中有一条长8米,宽1米的小路,求这个草地的面积是多少平方米?参考答案:1.﹣148【分析】把存入银行记作“正”,那么从银行取出记作“负”,据此解答。
2024年统编版语文小学五年级上学期期中模拟试卷(答案在后面)一、基础知识与积累(本大题有9小题,每小题4分,共36分)1、下列词语中加点字注音完全正确的一组是()•A.气氛(fēn) 纤细(qiān)•B.哺育(bǔ) 似的(sì)•C.薄雾(bó) 倔强(jué)•D.宁可(níng) 挣扎(zhēng)2、下列句子中没有错别字的一项是()•A.我们要继承和发扬老一辈无产阶级革命家的优良传统。
•B.在老师的精心指导下,他终于克服了学习上的困难。
•C.这次活动不仅增进了同学们之间的友谊,还提高了大家的合作能力。
•D.为了实现梦想,他付出了辛勤的努力和汗水。
3、下列词语中,字形、字音完全正确的一组是()A. 汇聚振翅震颤振奋人心B. 崭新洒脱潇洒潇洒自如C. 奋发震撼奋进振奋人心D. 腼腆舔犊情深舔犊之爱舔犊之情4、下列句子中,没有语病的一句是()A. 为了让学生们更好地了解家乡的历史文化,学校组织了一次参观活动。
B. 这个故事虽然感人,但是它让我感受到了人性的丑恶。
C. 我觉得这部电影非常好看,因为它不仅有精彩的剧情,还有感人的情节。
D. 通过这次实践活动,我们不仅学到了很多知识,还提高了我们的实践能力。
5、下列词语中,加点字的注音完全正确的一项是()A. 搬迁(qiān)招呼(hu)B. 水晶(jīng)汤圆(yuán)C. 奔跑(bēn)前进(qián)D. 搬弄(nòng)赶紧(gǎn)6、下列句子中,没有语病的一项是()A. 我每天都会去公园跑步,这样可以锻炼身体,还能呼吸新鲜的空气。
B. 由于天气的原因,我们推迟了运动会的时间。
C. 在这次比赛中,我们取得了优异的成绩,这是全体师生共同努力的结果。
D. 为了保护环境,我们应该从身边的小事做起,如节约用水、不乱扔垃圾等。
7、选择题:下列句子中加点字的意思与其他三项不同的一项是()A. 他很体谅那些生活困难的人。
2013-2012学年八年级(上)期中数学试卷姓名班级
一、选择题(共11小题,每小题3分,满分33分)
B
D
那么∠C应是()
B D
北京奥运会亚军朱启南不负众望,最终以702.2环的成绩摘得冠军,为浙江队再添了一块金牌.他在决赛中打出的10枪成绩(单位:环)是:10.4,9.6,10.4
,10.1,10.2,10.7,10.2,
中,三个正方形围成的三角形是直角三角形,再经过一次“生长”后,变成了右图,如果继续“
生长”下去,它将变得“枝繁叶茂”,请你算出“生长”了2009次后形成的图形中所有的正方形
9题图10题图11题图
11.如图,一架2.5米长的梯子AB,斜靠在一竖直的墙AC上,这时梯足B到墙底端C的
12.妈妈做了一份美味可口的菜品,为了了解菜品的咸淡是否合适,于是妈妈取了一点品尝,这应该属于 _________.(填:普查或抽样调查)
13.2011年4月,我班顺利的承办了滨海学校第一届校园十佳歌手比赛,下面是5名评委对某位参赛选手的打分如下:9.3分,9.2分,9.6分,9.3分,9.3分,去掉一个最高分和一个最底分后的平均分是_________分.
14.一个印有“班感谢有你”字样的立方体纸盒表面展开图如图所示,则与印有“感”字面相对的表面上印有_________.
15.价格、配置皆相同的甲、乙两种品牌电脑,各抽5台同时进行质量测试,测试结果量化分值如下:甲=80,乙=80,S2甲=10,S2乙=20,若要从甲、乙两种品牌电脑中选购一台,你选_________,理由_________.
16.如图,在△ABC中,∠C=90°,AD是△ABC中∠CAB的角平分线,DE⊥AB于E,BD=5,BC=8,则DE=_________.
16题图17题图19题图
17.如图,在△ABC中,∠A=40°,AB=AC,AB的垂直平分线DE交AC于D,则∠ABC的度数是_________,∠DBC的度数是_________.
18.如图,已知CA=CB,请先利用勾股定理,算出线段BC的长度_________,注意观察数轴,写出数轴上点A所表示的数是_________.
19.如图,把矩形ABCD沿EF折叠,使点C落在点A处,点D落在点G处,若∠CFE=60°,且DE=1,则边BC的长为_________.
三、解答题(共6小题,满分43分)
20.(6分)如图,是由几个小正方体所组成的几何体,请画出这个几何体的三视图.
21.(6分)如图,直线AB∥CD,EF⊥CD于F,如果∠GEF=20°,求∠1的度数.
22.(8分)某瓜农采用大棚栽培技术种植了一亩地的良种西瓜,这亩地产西瓜600个,在
个西瓜质量的众数和中位数分别是_________和_________;
(2)计算这10个西瓜的平均质量,并根据计算结果估计这亩地共可收获西瓜约多少千克?23.(8分)如图,由边长为1的小正方形组成的方格图,△ABC的三个顶点都在格点上,
(1)请计算出线段AB的长度(如需用到辅助线在图上表示出并说明).
(2)请判断△ABC的形状.
24.(10分)如图①,△ABC中,AB=AC,∠B、∠C的平分线交于O点,过O点作EF∥BC 交AB、AC于E、F.
(1)图中有几个等腰三角形?猜想:EF与BE、CF之间有怎样的关系,并说明理由.(2)如图②,若AB≠AC,其他条件不变,图中还有等腰三角形吗?如果有,分别指出它们.在第(1)问中EF与BE、CF间的关系还存在吗?
(3)如图③,若△ABC中∠B的平分线BO与三角形外角平分线CO交于O,过O作OE ∥BC交AB于E,交AC于F.这时图中还有等腰三角形吗?EF与BE、CF关系又如何?说明你的理由.
25.(10分)在△ABC中,AB=AC,CG⊥BA交BA的延长线于点G.一等腰直角三角尺按如图(1)所示的位置摆放,该三角尺的直角顶点为F,一条直角边与AC边在一条直线上,另一条直角边恰好经过点B.
(1)在图(1)中请你通过观察、测量BF与CG的长度,猜想并写出BF与CG满足的数量关系,然后证明你的猜想;
(2)当三角尺沿AC方向平移到图(2) 所示的位置时,一条直角边仍与AC边在同一直线上,另一条直角边交BC边于点D,过点D作DE⊥BA于点E.此时请你通过观察、测量DE、DF与CG的长度,猜想并写出DE+DF与CG之间满足的数量关系,然后证明你的猜想;
(1)。