新概念第三册第22课PPT

新概念第三册Lesson22~24 逐句精讲新概念第三册Lesson22 逐句精讲1.Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end.有些剧目十分成功，以致连续上演好几年。

语言点1：句子结构分析：本句中含有一个由so…that… 引导的结果状语从句，so successful 指出原因“太成功了” ，that 引出结果“连续上演” 。

语言点2：由本句的中心词play 拓展学习相关词汇：drama 戏剧opera 歌剧Beijign Opera 京剧mummery 哑剧farce 滑稽剧musical 音乐剧The stages 戏剧puppet show 木偶剧2.In many ways, this is unfortunate for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same lines night after night.这样一来，可怜的演员们可倒霉了。

因为他们需要一夜连着一夜地重复同样的台词。

语言点: 句子结构分析:who 引导定语从句，修饰actors3.One would expect them to know their parts by heart and never have cause to falter.人们以为，这些演员一定会把台词背得烂熟，绝不会临场结巴的。

语言点1: 句子结构分析: 用one 代替people 指“人们”parts 为动词不定式短语，作宾语them 的补足语，补充说明“期待他们做什么” 。

不失为一种很好的写作手法，值得我们学习To know their语言点2:do sth.by heart 是“凭记忆做某事”的意思。

此外，do sth.with ease 可理解为“轻松完成某事” ，do sth.with difficulty 的意思是“做某事有困难或不易” 。

【导语】学习新概念英语并不难啊。

你还在为英语成绩低拖后腿⽽烦恼吗？不要着急，⼩编为⼤家提供了“新概念英语第三册Lesson22~24课⽂重点精讲解析”。

相信加⼊学习当中的你，很快便不再受英语的困扰！还在等什么？和⼩编⼀起来学习吧！新概念英语第三册Lesson22课⽂重点精讲解析 1 Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. on end a.== continuously: 连续的，位于具体的时间之后 Eg: He sat there for hours on end. We had hardly anything to eat for days on end. b. ==upright 竖着 Eg: The cat's fur stood on end. I got a big shock so my hear stood on end.我吓了⼀⼤跳，以致于⽑⾻悚然。

2 In many ways, this is unfortunate for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same lines night after night. who = actor, 关系代词做主语，不能省略 Eg: The student who was required to recite the poem 100 times is really poor. 3 One would expect them to know their parts by heart and never have cause to falter. learn/ know by heart: 把……牢记在⼼ Eg: The sentence is so important that you must learn it by heart. heart and soul 全⼼全意的，全⾝⼼的 Eg: We serve the students heart and soul take heart ⿎起勇⽓，恢复信⼼ lose heart 失去信⼼ lose heart to sb= give heart to sb: 轻信于某⼈ Eg: The boy lost his heart to the girl put one's heart into sth: 致⼒于某事 Eg: Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.世上⽆难事，只怕有⼼⼈ have one's heart in one's boots提⼼吊胆 Eg: He had his heart in his boots when he went out alone at night. 4 Even though the noble was expected to read the letter at each performance even though = even if = though / although at each performance = at every performance 5 he always insisted that it should be written out in full. insist: 坚决要求，suggest:建议， order:命令，demand:要求，require:要求 表⽰建议/要求/希望，和that宾语从句搭配，that从句必须出现should + 动词原形的虚拟，should 可以省略。

新概念三册讲义Lesson 22 By heart学生姓名___________就读学校___________时间___________1.Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end.有些剧目十分成功，以致连续上演好几年。

on end 连续地，不断地。

副词短语，用来指人的行为或任何事物的延续性。

e.g. Some were made to work even for twelve hours a day on end.有些人被迫每天甚至连续工作12个小时。

2.In many ways, this is unfortunate for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the samelines night after night.这样一来，可怜的演员们可倒霉了。

因为他们需要一夜连着一夜地重复同样的台词。

line n. A line of a poem, song or paly is a group of words that are spoken or sung together. If an actor learns his or her lines for a paly or film, they learn what they have to say. 诗行；台词；歌词；对白e.g. I can only remember the first two lines of that song. 我只记得那首歌的头两句歌词。

3.One would expect them to know their parts by heart and never have cause to falter. Yet this is notalways the case.人们以为，这些演员一定会把台词背得烂熟，绝不会临场结巴的，但情况却并不总是这样。

Lesson22 by Heart 熟记于⼼ 新概念3课⽂内容： Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end.In many ways, this is unfortunate for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same lines night after night. One would expect them to know their parts by heart and never have cause to falter. Yet this is not always the case. A famous actor in a highly successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat who had been imprisoned in the Bastille for twenty years. In the last act, a gaoler would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. Even though the noble was expected to read the letter at each performance, he always insisted that it should be written out in full. One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke on his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the contents of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then, the gaoler appeared with the precious letterin his hands. He entered the cell and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in full as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, anxious to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then, squinting his eyes, he said: 'The light is dim. Read the letter to me'. And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. Finding that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied: 'The light is indeed dim, sire, I must get my glasses.' With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat's amusement, the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the usual copy of the letter with he proceeded to read to the prisoner. 新概念英语3逐句精讲： 1.Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. 有些剧⽬⼗分成功，以致连续上演好⼏年。

Lesson 22 By heart 熟记台词New words and expression 生词和短语run (ran, run) vi（戏剧, 电影等）连演，连映（持续的意思，==last）-- The film is so successful that it runs for several weeks.补充：vt 经营he runs a successful furniture business.Lines n.（剧本中的）台词线条，可以抽象，a face covered with deep lines of care. 满面愁容 a face lined with age 起了皱纹的脸hold the line please. 电话Part n.剧中的角色, 台词party 合同或者正式场合中不同的一方。

甲方乙方。

Falter [‘fɔ:ltə(r)]v.支吾, 结巴说-- He has practised the poem several times, so he has no cause to falter.他练习这首诗好多次了，所以没有理由结巴。

Stammer [‘stæmə(r)] v.口吃, 结巴着说出, 结结巴巴地说Falter vi.蹒跚而行蹒跚踉跄, 摇摆= Stagger [‘stægə(r)] v.摇晃, 蹒跚, 交错, 摇摇摆摆-- He faltered home.cast (cast, cast) v.选派…扮演角色（挑选(演员);使…出演(某角色)）N 卡司(戏剧、电影的)全体演员-- The actor was cast in the role of hero. 这个演员在剧中扮演英雄的角色。

vt 1、投射（光、视线）The moon cast a bright light over the yard 2、扔;抛;投;丢3、投(票)4、浇铸，铸造（加热熔化后倒入模型里，冷却后凝固成器物）n 铸件;模子cast your mind back (to sth) ==look back 回顾；回想be cast away （船遇难后幸存者）流落某处cast sb/sth↔aside(formal) 抛弃；丢弃cast off 抛弃，丢弃cast out 赶出，驱逐Role n.角色Aristocrat [‘ærɪstəkræt] n.贵族（或有贵族派头的人）可数近义词nobleman the noble 尊贵的人Imprison v.关押（= put sb in prison 关押某人）-- He was imprisoned for 10 years.imprisonment n.关押-- sentence sb to life imprisonment 判名人终生监禁prison, jail = gaol [dʒel] n.监狱-- send sb to prison / put sb in prison / throw sb into prisonin prison 坐牢（不加the）-- He is in prison/jail/gaol. = He is behind bars. 他在铁窗之后。