烟台市初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试卷.doc
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烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题温馨提示:1. 本试卷共10页,满分120分;考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,并将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分听力(满分30分)Ⅰ. (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听句子选图片。
听下面5个句子,根据所听到的内容,从A—F六个选项中选出相应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
II. (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听句子选答语。
听下面5个句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. I agree with you. B. Please help yourself. C. It doesn’t matt er.7. A. Go ahead. B. You're welcome. C. Sure, I'd love to.8. A. This weekend. B. For two months. C. In the bus station.9. A. The food is delicious. B. We're good friends. C. I play the guitar.10. A. I usually ride there. B. It's about 5 minutes' walk. C. Once a week.Ⅲ.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
烟台中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题1分,共5分)A) What is the weather like today?B) What does the man want to buy?C) What time does the store open?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy答案:B2. 听短文,回答以下问题。
(每题2分,共15分)A) What is the main topic of the passage?B) Why does the speaker like the place?C) What does the speaker plan to do next?答案:A. The main topic is about the speaker's travel experience.B. The speaker likes the place because of its beautiful scenery.C. The speaker plans to visit the local museum.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
(每题2分,共10分)[短文内容略]A. The author is a teacher.B. The author is a student.C. The author is a writer.答案:C2. 阅读下列短文,回答问题。
(每题3分,共20分)[短文内容略]A. What is the purpose of the article?B. How does the author describe the city?C. What is the author's suggestion for the readers?答案:A. The purpose of the article is to introduce the city's history and culture.B. The author describes the city as vibrant and full of historical landmarks.C. The author suggests that readers should visit thecity's museums.三、完型填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案填空。
机密★启用前初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语试题卷(全卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡和试题卷规定的位置上.2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号.3.答非选择题时,必须使用黑色圣水笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上.4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答.在试题卷上答题无效.5.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分听力(共2小节,满分30分)第一节听力选择(共15小题,每题1.5分,共计22.5分)A、图片理解请听句子,从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
B、小对话请听小对话,从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
6. A .To read books. B. To borrow some books. C. To return some books.7. A. Across from the post office.B. Across from the bank.C. Between the post office and the bank.8. A. For 4 years B. For 9 years C. For 13 years9. A. Peter. B. Peter's father C. Peter and his father.10. A. Mary, Jack and Tom. B. Jack and Tom. C. Kate, Jack and Tom.C、长对话理解请听长对话,从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11. What's wrong with Michael?A. Have a sore throat.B. Have a headache.C.A and B.12. What’s Karen’s first advice?A. Go to see a doctor.B. Drink some hot water.C. Go home and have a rest.13. What makes Micheal fall ill?A. Bad food.B. Terrible weather.C. Heavy stress.14. Where are the speakers talking?A.In the classroom.B. In the teachers’ office.C. In the hospital.15. When will they have a picnic?A. This week.B. Next month.C. Next week.第二节听力填空(共5小题,每题1.5分,共计7.5分)D.短文理解请听短文,从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B铅My friend MarkWhere does Mark work? 16. In a(n) in Beijing.What does mark Like to do on weekends? 17. To himself.Who knows Hong Kong very well? 18. Mark’s.What is Mark interested in? 19. Hong Kong’s.When we are Mark visit the museum? 20. On afternoon.第二部分语篇完形第一节完形填空请阅读短文,从A、B、C、D中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
2020年烟台市初中毕业升学统一考试初中英语第一卷(总分值95分)一、听力测试f30分)(一)听句子,选择适当的答语。
(每题1分)1.A.For nine months.B.I like China. C.Three years ago. 2.A.Nice to see you.B.Take care of yourself C.Oh, I didn’t sleep well. 3.A.My father bought it for me last week.B.I learned how to ride a bike last year.C.I bought it in the department store.C.Three years ago..4.A.Do you like music? B.It was wonderful,I enjoyed it a lot.C.1 went to the concert alone.5.A.Here you are.B.You are welcome.C.Yes,thank you.(二)听对话,选择与画面一致的选项。
(每题1分)(三)听对话及咨询题,选择正确答案。
(每题1.5分)11.A.Her handbag.B.Her train ticket. C. Here pockets.12.A.Some beef.B.Some soup.C.Some noodles 13.A.Pollution problems.B.Traffic problems.C.Education problems. 14.A.No young people like music very much.B.All young people like music very much.C.Not all young people like music very much.15.A.He is not interested in the newspaper.B.The newspaper is near him.C.He can't help the woman,because he can not reach the newspaper.(四)听对话,选择正确答案。
2021年初中毕业升学考试(山东烟台卷)英语学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.______ honest man he is !A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 2.Oh, your shirt is the same_________.A.as me B.with her C.with mine D.as hers 3.—How long may I ________ your dictionary?—For one week.But it mustn't ________ to others.A.keep;be lent B.borrow;lendC.lend;be borrowed D.have;borrow4.(题文)Learning Chinese really________ my mind to the Chinese world.A.called up B.turned up C.opened up D.made up5.---Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel?---Go______ the post office, and you will find it on the left.A.pass B.past C.to pass D.passed6.You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.A.stop to have B.stop having C.to stop to have D.to stop having 7.—How many girls are there in your class?—________ them __________ over twenty.A.A number of, are B.The number of, areC.A number of, is D.The number of, is8.---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Scott?---I’m afraid_____ possible. I’ll be on business on those two days. A.either B.neither C.every D.each9.Father won’t allow me to play outside_______ I wash up the dishes.A.if not B.if C.unless D.because 10.---Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping.–---Sorry, I didn’t know. I________ she was awake.A.make, think B.making, thought C.making, think D.make, thought二、完型填空Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They 11 friendship to last forever. 12 , even the best friendship can end.As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 13 in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally 14 .Tommy wrote, “I did n't even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”Peter explained, “We 15 seeing each other less and less. The friendship was over.”Sometimes friendships 16 suddenly from a disagreement or moving to another place.Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we 17 made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”Jack said, “When I moved to Seattl e after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always 18 with new jobs, so we didn't keep 19 touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn't call him 20 I went home.”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends says, “Generally it's 21 that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely 22 lost.”No matter why, when, or how friendship ends, there is always 23 pain of loss. When nothing can be 24 to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on 25 new friendships.May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!11.A.hope B.expect C.decide D.prefer 12.A.Unfortunately B.Luckily C.Then D.So 13.A.interest B.experience C.change D.suggestion 14.A.forgets B.disappears C.appears D.improves 15.A.finished B.practised C.continued D.started 16.A.break down B.break away C.break off D.break in 17.A.often B.seldom C.always D.never18.A.struggling B.satisfying C.pleased D.fed 19.A.at B.by C.on D.in 20.A.even if B.while C.before D.since 21.A.strange B.true C.false D.impossible 22.A.will be B.is C.will D.to be 23.A.little B.some C.any D.no 24.A.thought B.checked C.carried D.done 25.A.to ask for B.forming C.to build D.beginning三、阅读单选阅读理解阅读下列内容,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2024年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分90分,考试用时100分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其它选项。
4.非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目的相应位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不能使用涂改液等。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AEveryone knows some teachers who whole-heartedly help their students learn and grow. This year, Teacher Appreciation (感谢) Week starts from May 6. To celebrate it, we asked some kids to make cards to thank the teachers who inspired them greatly. Let’s enjoy some of their works and think about which teacher inspires you.1.How did students celebrate this year’s Teacher Appreciation Week?A. By writing thank-you cards.B. By helping their teachers.C. By sending teachers presents.D. By telephoning their teachers.2.What problem did Harper probably have in the past?A. He was afraid of speaking in class.B. He had difficulty in reading and writing.C. He didn’t get along well wit h his parents.D. He was too shy to communicate with others.3.What do Mrs. Elizabeth White and Mrs. Taylor have in common?A. They are strict.B. They are humorous.C. They are energetic.D. They are encouraging.BLast December, when An Lingfei, a doctor from an Inner Mongolia medical team, arrived in ,Kigali, the capital city of Rwanda (卢旺达), he set up a center in the Masaka District Hospital. Since then, the China-Rwanda Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Treatment Center has increased in popularity.According to An the center now receives an average of more than 30 people daily, with most of them suffering from lower back pain or knee and ankle joint (踝关节) pain. Rwanda is known as the land of a thousand hills. Locals often have to walk on mountain roads year-round, which can lead to joint stress.“TCM has great advantages in treating these diseases, and the effects are very good.” An said. “The center now provides most kinds of TCM treatments, allowing local people to experience Eastern medicine.”Naomin, a 60-year-old patient, is amazed by TCM. She was unable to walk due to serious pain in both knees and ankles. But after a month of treatment at the center, she is now able to walk around with a walking stick. “The treatment has been a huge help,” s he said.Another patient, Mukagatare, said that his back pain disappeared after three TCM treatments. According to him, doctors at the local hospitals had been unable to make a clear diagnosis (诊断) after many examinations, let alone reduce the pain.Besides treating patients, the center also educates locals about TCM and Chinese culture.Up to now, TCM has spread to nearly 200 countries and areas, with its worldwide influence continuously growing. “From treating a common cold to chronic (慢性的) and difficult diseases. TCM can all play an important role,” a Chinese expert said.4.Where did An Lingfei set up the TCM Treatment Center?A. In China.B. In Kigali.C. In his home.D. In Inner Mongolia.5.Why do many locals in Rwanda suffer from joint pain?A. Because their average ages are over sixty.B. Because they are given a wrong diagnosis.C. Because they can’t go to the local hospitals.D. Because they often walk on mountain roads.6.What improvement did Naomin achieve after a month of TCM treatment?A. Her back pain disappeared.B. Her knees didn’t hurt anymore.C. She could move around again.D. She didn’t need a walking stick.7.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. The local hospitals in Rwanda are not responsible.B. There are no effective ways to treat chronic diseases.C. TCM will have increasing popularity around the world.D. An’s center mainly focuses on spreading Chinese culture.CA Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan province on May 3, 2024. After flying for about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Chang’e 6 robotic lunar probe (月球探测器) into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory (转移轨道). Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon’s far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days.This is the world’s first try to bring samples (样本) from the moon’s far side. For China, it’s the second sample-return moon journey. Chang’e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States, the former Soviet Union (前苏联) and China, but all these samples were collected from the moon’s near side.The moon’s far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries. It’s facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth. It was once called the “dark side of the moon” even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side.Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side, but they haven’t found out the reason. Samples brought back by Chang’e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic (火山的) activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive on the far side about 4 billion years ago. Is it true? Samples from the far side will allow them to know the answer.“Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang’e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientifi c value to the international community,” said Martin Sweeting, a famous professor of space engineering.8.When did Chang’e 6 begin to work on the moon?A. On May 3, 2024.B. After flying for about 37 minutes.C. In the winter of 2020.D. After landing on the moon’s far side.9.How many times has China got samples from the moon’s near side?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Five times.D. Ten times. 10.According to the passage, the moon’s far side ________.A. receives less sunlight than the near sideB. has thicker soil compared with the near sideC. can be seen from Earth with powerful camerasD. has more recent volcanic activities than the near side11.What can we learn from Martin Sweeting’s words?A. Chang’e 6 will stay longer on the moon for more tasks.B. Chan g’e 6 is carrying out a valuable task for the world.C. Chang’e 6 will bring samples from both sides of the moon.D. Chang’e 6 can compare samples before bringing them back.DWangari Maathai, a Nobel Peace Prize winner, was born on April 1, 1940, in Kenya (肯尼亚). Growing up in the countryside, Wangari was deeply connected to the land from an early age. This early experience with the environment later inspired her life’s work, which has left an unforgettable mark on the world.With the help of a program, Wangari received her university education in the United States. After graduation, she returned to Kenya. In 1971, she got a doctor’s degree from the University of Nairobi, becoming the first woman doctor in East and Central Africa. But her greater achievement was outside the university. In 1977, Wangari set up the Green Belt Movement, an organization focused on tree planting, environmental protection, and women’s rights. She called on Kenyan women to plant trees in their hometown. This simple act not only helped to protect the environment but also made women powerful economically (经济地) and socially.Wangari focused not only on environmental problems. She made great efforts to fight for democracy (民主), human rights, and social fairness. Her activism (激进主义) often put her in disagreement with the Kenyan government. As a result, she was put in prison (监狱) several times, but she kept fighting bravely. It was because of her tireless work that she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She became the first African woman to receive the award.Wangari passed away on September 25, 2011, but her spirit continues to inspire a worldwide movement towards environmental protection and social fairness. Her book, Unbowed, records herlife journey and the challenges she faced, offering an inspiration to countless people worldwide. Her story lives on through the millions of trees planted by the Green Belt Movement and the countless lives she touched through her hard work. It serves as a reminder that even the smallest actions, like planting a tree, can have a great influence on the world.12.For what purpose does the writer mention Wangari’s early life in Paragraph 1?A. To describe how she grew up in the countryside.B. To tell us why she studied h ard for a doctor’s degree.C. To explain why she cared for environmental problems.D. To show how she became a Nobel Peace Prize winner.13.What does the underlined part “This simple act” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Setting up an organization.B. Planting trees in Kenya.C. Focusing on women’s rights.D. Fighting for democracy.14.Why was Wangari put in prison several times?A. Because there was something harmful in her book Unbowed.B. Because she founded the Green Belt Movement organization.C. Because the Kenyan government was angry with her activism.D. Because she received her university education in the United States.15.What can we learn from Wangari’s story?A. Small actions can make great differences.B. Brave people should win the Nobel Prize.C. Good education can help one be successful.D. We shouldn’t look down upon African women.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
试卷第2页,总11页9.My bike is broken. Could you help me to __________?A. fix it upB. set it upC. make it upD. put it up10.What ________ news it is! Nobody _________it. A. a surprising; believes B. surprising; believes C. a surprised; believe D. surprised; believe 二、完型填空(题型注释)A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to __31__ the stress in work and life.The professor went to the kitchen and returned __32__ a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups — crystal (水晶的), glass, plastic; some nice looking, some plain looking; some __33__, some cheap. And he told them to help __34__ to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “I’ve noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were __35__, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is __36__ for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the root of your __37__ and stress.You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee, __38__ you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, __39__ you consciously went for the best cups.Now consider this: Life is the coffee. The jobs, money and __40__ in society are the cups. They are just __41__ to hold life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by __42__ only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has __43__ us. God offers us the coffee, not the c ups. Please enjoy your coffee!”The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just make __44__ of everything.Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak __45__. And leave the rest to God.11.A. think of B. thank for C. complain about D. drop out12.A. for B. at C. in D. with13.A. expensive B. ordinary C. strong D. serious14.A. them B. themselves C. him D. everyone15.A. mixed up B. left C. taken up D. refused16.A. normal B. important C. impossible D. necessary试卷第3页,总11页17.A. thoughts B. failure C. questions D. problems18.A. Who B. How much C. What D. That19.A. and B. but C. so D. or20.A. position B. age C. health D. purpose21.A. cups B. tools C. bags D. bowls22.A. putting B. getting C. turning D. concentrating23.A. taught B. provided C. returned D. bought24.A. fun B. use C. the best D. the worst25.A. kindly B. sadly C. rudely D. seriously 三、阅读理解(题型注释)试卷第4页,总11页26.Who wrote Designing Effective Speech Interfaces?A. Susan WeinschenkB. SissonC. MeierD. Jack Smith27.Suppose you are going to join in an English talk show, which of the following can you refer to (参考)?A. IELTS ListeningB. Car and DriverC. Quick & Easy Meals.D. Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.28.We can find the latest developments in car technology in the _________ of Car and Driver.A. newspaperB. MagazineC. passageD. article29.The book Quick & Easy Meals teaches us how to make ____________ in a short time. A. Chinese food B. junk foodC. common herbs and spicesD. healthy and delicious food 30.What’s the meaning of the word “delight” in Quick & Easy Meals? A. To cook the food well B. To turn on the lightC. To make people happyD. To show people how to cook.试卷第5页,总11页Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went by --- the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every d ay. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I’m no longer a kid. I wouldn’t play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have m oney. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of f the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears ① “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears ② ---- 31.---Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree? ----Because __________.A. he wanted to eat themB. he needed money to buy toysC. he liked the tree without applesD. he wanted to share them with friends. 32.----When did the boy come back to the apple tree? ----He came back _________.A. whenever he was happyB. if he missed the apple treeC. when he was in times of difficultyD. as soon as he was free 33.----What did the boy want at last?试卷第6页,总11页----He wanted ___________.A. to have a house to live inB. nothing except a place to restC. the root of the apple treeD. anything that the apple tree had34.----What can we learn from the story? ----We should _________.A. plant more apple treesB. learn from the boyC. always stay at homeD. be thankful to our parents35.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The phrase “with tears ①” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.B. The phrase “with tears ②” means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time.C. Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.D. After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents’ love is universal!”According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Now in some cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students some advice on how to deal with danger. If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.If it is raining hard and there is lightningDon’t stay in high places and stay away from trees. When there is a fireGet away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Don’t take the lift.If someone is drowningIf you can’t swim, don’t get into water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care or yourself at all times!If you are robbed (抢劫)Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. 根据文章内容,完成下列表格。
2021年初中毕业升学考试(山东烟台卷)英语学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.—___________is the World Cup held?—Every 4 years.A.How soon B.WhenC.How often D.How long2.Welcome to our store. We have skirts ___________all colors ___________$16 each. A.at, in B.in, for C.at, at D.in, in3.When our teacher heard of the news, he was too angry to say ___________. A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything 4.—Tom, would you like to train our football team?—___________.A.S ure, I’d like to B.You’re welcomeC.It’s my pleasure D.Not at all5.—___________ I complete the composition today, sir?—No, you needn’t. You may ___________tomorrow morning.A.Can, hand it in B.May, hand in itC.Must, hand it in D.Need, hand in it6.—It’s too late. I have to go now.—Oh, it’s raining heavily outside. You’d better stay ___________ it stops.A.until B.since C.while D.though7.My mother ___________the dishes when I got home.A.has washed B.is washingC.washed D.was washing8.His uncle would rather ___________ the old bike than ___________a new one. A.repair, to buy B.to repair, buyC.repair, buy D.to repair, to buy9.My deskmate asked me ___________.A.when would I go to the zooB.whom I would play tennis withC.how did I get home that eveningD.whether I have been to Singapore10.Everyone in our class ___________ to take part in the English Speech Contest.A.is encouraged B.encouragesC.are encouraging D.are encouraged二、完型填空It is important to have positive (积极的) feelings in our daily life.Compared 11 some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, 12 a new study. The researchers from New York University said, “ 13 helps the body prevent diseases.”“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the 14 of illness,” said the chief researcherSheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were 15 caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 16 .In this study, Cohen’s team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this17 , thepeople told researchers about 18 happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay 19 in a room for six days.The results 20 that each in the study was equal ( 平等的) to fall ill. 21 people whowere lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a 22 time.Cohen believes that 23 people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind ofchemical that helps to 24 illnesses. So if you 25 your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time11.A.to B.with C.in D.of 12.A.as for B.because of C.instead of D.according to 13.A.Being happy B.Being careful C.Being angry D.Being nervous 14.A.hope B.safety C.freedom D.danger15.A.painful B.proud C.cheerful D.clever 16.A.active B.uncomfortable C.scared D.comfortable 17.A.moment B.field C.period D.times 18.A.themselves B.their C.its D.theirs 19.A.alone B.hardly C.lonely D.brave 20.A.expected B.reminded C.agreed D.showed 21.A.But B.Or C.So D.And 22.A.longer B.fewer C.shorter D.more 23.A.why B.which C.whether D.when 24.A.afford B.fight C.cost D.support 25.A.care about B.look for C.pick up D.get三、阅读单选阅读理解Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up stu dying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy tobe learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas.I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.26.Today we still remember Confucius mainly because___________.A.he lived a poor life in his childhoodB.he had wise thoughts and great views about educationC.he traveled with his students from state to stateD.he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period27.Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports __________as a child.A.by teaching himself at homeB.with the help of his motherC.by going to schoolD.by visiting many famous teachers28.The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to __________. A.poor B.brightC.wealthy D.cute29.The correct order of the following statements is __________.① Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.② Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.③ Confucius’ father died.④ Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A.③①④②B.②③④①C.①③②④D.④③①②30.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.B.No one has something worthy to be learned.C.All thinking but no study makes people lazy.D.A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.请根据材料内容,选择最佳选项。
山东烟台中考英语word(解析)年烟台市初中学生学业考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(满分90分)一、听力测试(30分)(一)听对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项,对话读一遍。
(每小题1分)1.A B C 2.A B C 3.A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 答案:BACBC(二)听句子,选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
(每小题1分)6. A. That's OK. B. The same to you. C. I'm glad you like it.7. A. I'm thirsty. B. Some orange juice. C. Yes, a cake please.8. A. Just a little , please. B. That's nice. C. You'd better havea good rest. 9. A.Very well. B. Very good. C. Very hard.10. A. No, I didn‘t. B. Not yet. C. No, I don‘t. 答案:CBCAB(三)听下面五组对话和对话后面的问题,选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)11. A. Twenty-five minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Thirty-five minutes. 12. A. On the right. B. Next to the boo kstore. C. Next to the post office. 13. A. He‘s a pilot. B. He is a ship captain. C. He is a truck driver. 14. A. Husband and wife. B. Neighbors. C. Father and daughter. 15. A. In a post office.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bank. 答案:CBABA(四)听一段长对话,根据对话内容选择正确答案。
烟台市初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明:1.本试题分Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷两部分,考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
2.考试结束后,只交答题卡和第Ⅱ卷。
温馨提示:1.考生答卷前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡相对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,须用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案,21至25小题、66至75小题的答案填写在试卷第9页相应位置。
3.1至25小题为听力测试题(听力测试开始前播放1分钟音后)第Ⅰ卷(满分90分)一、听力测试(30分)(一)听句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。
每个句子读一遍。
(每小题1分)1.A B C 2.A B C 3.A B C 4.A B C 5.A B C(二)听句子,选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
(每小题1分)6.A. I’d like a single room with a bathB. You must cook for meC. Maybe you are right.7. A, it’s in Australia. B. It’s in North America. C. It’s in Europe8. A. it’s my pleasure B. With pleasure C. I’d like to.9. A. My father bought the ear for me.B. It cost almost 100,000 yuan.C. For only ten months.10. A. You are welcome. B.That’s all right. C. I’ll take yours(三)听下面五组对话和对话后面的问题,选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)11. A. Hot. B.Cold. C. Cloudy.12. A. At Peter’s house. B. At school. C.At Helen’s home.13. A. Some hot coffee. B. Some warm porridge. C. Some iced beer.14. A. It will be held in Beijing.B. It will be held On August 8th, 2008.C. It’s held every 4 years.15. A. He is looking for his pen.B. He is looking for his friend.C. He is looking for his dictionary.(四)听一段长对话,选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
(每小题1.5分)16. What’s the date next F riday?A. June 17th.B. June 27thC. July 7th17. What does Linda enjoy doing?A. Reading and listening to pop music.B. Playing computer games.C. Reading and dancing.18. What will the man buy for Linda?A. A book.B. A CD.C. A magazine about popular songs.19. Does the man have lots of money? How do you know?A. Yes. Because he thinks buying a CD for Linda is quite easy for him.B. No. Because he thinks it’s a special gift for her.C. No. Because he thinks it’s too e xpensive to buy a CD.20. How old is Linda now?A. Thirteen.B. Fourteen. .C. Fifteen.(五)听短文,根据短文内容填空。
短文读两遍。
(每小题1.5分)Do you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do, 21 others don’t. The White House is the place where the president of the USA 22 . It is in Washington D. C. It’s really white. But do you know why the White House is white?The story took place in 23 . That year England was at war with America. The British capturedthe city and some of the buildings were set on fire, 24 the president’s house. In 1814 in order to bide the brown marks of the fire, all the walls of the president’s house were painted white and it has been the “White House” ever 25 .二、基础知识运用(15分)26.—Hi, Peter. This is Mary Allen Harrison, a doctor from England.—Nice to meet you, .A. Mrs. MaryB. Ms AllenC. Mr. HarrisonD. Miss Harrison27.Our teacher has given us some good English learning. It’s very useful.A. advice toB. advices toC. advice onD. advices on28.—Where is Mr. Smith? Have you seen him?—He _______ be in his office.—He _______ be in his office, for I left there just now.A. may, can’tB. can, may notC. man, mustn’tD. can, don’t have to29. —Jack? I didn’t be lieve he could work it out—, but he really got it right.A. So I didn’tB. Me tooC. Neither did ID. So did I30. —Would you mind telling me ______?—.A. which train should I take , I’ll be glad toB. when the train leaves, Of course notC. where does the train leave for, SureD. how I can get on the train, Yes ,I would31.—Do you feel like or shall we go by bus?—I prefer to walk, but we have a taxi, for time is short.A. walking, to takeB. to talk, takenC. walking, takenD. to walk, to take.32.—Did you have anyone the goldfish?—Yes ,I had the goldfish .A .feed, feedB .to feed, fed C. feed, to be fed D. feed, fed33. The factory I visited yesterday was not the one I once worked.A. which, whereB. which, whichC. where, whichD. where, where34. Never till tomorrow what you can do today.A. put upB. put onC. put offD. put down35. he shouted for help, nobody heard him.A. UntilB. As ifC. BecauseD. Even though36.—Andy, why not some money from your friends?—But I’m new here, I know of the people here.A. lend, noneB. to lend, nobodyC. borrow, noneD. to borrow, nobody37.—Will you come to join us this Sunday?—I won’t come unless BobA. is invitedB. will be invitedC. can inviteD. invites38. —I don’t think math is so ______as physics, John.—I agree with you. It is _____ than physics.A. easy, less difficultB. difficult, less easyC. difficult, less difficultD. more difficult, easier39.—May I speak to Mr White?—Sorry, he _____ Beijing, but he _____ in there days.A. has been, will come backB. has been to , won’t be backC. has gone to, will come backD. has gone to, would be back40.Which number should replace the question mark?A. 27B. 61C. 86D. 98三、完形填空(15分)Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying. “Friends are Gods way of taking care of us.”But how do you find real friendship and 41 it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students somesmart ways 42 friends. Sally says finding friendship is 43 planting a tree.You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to 44 .First, you should choose a Friend. 45 makes a good friend? It is not 46 a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your 47 and do his or her best to help. To make friends, you should be active and cannot he too 48 . Friends should make each other 49 and share their lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friend have 50 . What should you do 51 you have a quarrel with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is 52 else around, have an honest talk. If he or she 53 to do that, you may write a Letter to express your honesty.There are three steps to become friends again:Tell him or her 54 you are feeling; say what your Friend 55 , and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.41. A. make B. keep C. lose D. discover42. A. of understanding B. of creating C. to invent D. to find43. A. look like B. just as C. just like D. just about44. A. make it grow B. make it to growC. make it growingD. make it grown45. A. What B. Who C. how D. Why46. A. therefore B. because C. why D. that47. A. information B. suggestions C: complaints D. compliments48. A. brave B. cute C. smart D. shy49. A. interesting B. happy C. funny D. scary50. A. quarrels B. same joys C. questions D. ideas51. A. though B. even if C. if only D. if52. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone53. A. would like B. decides C. refuses D. likes54. A. when B. whatever C. what D. how55. A. has clone wrong B. has been done wronglyC. had done wrongD. will do wrongly四、阅读理解(30分)(A)One evening Mr Harris was on duty when the phone rang. He went to answer it. It was MrsGreen. “Please, sir, come to my house. I had 5,000 dollars stolen.”Mr Harris hurried to her house. He asked Mrs Green, “When did you find the money missing?” “At seven, I put my money on the table in the living-room. Then I went to wash my hair.I came back at seven thirty and the money was gone.” “I see”. “Mr Harris said, “Were you alone in the house?” “No. My sister’s daughter, Nancy. was here too.” “Let’s talk to Nancy, said Mr Harris. They went to Nancy’s room.Mr Harris sat on the only chair in the room. The chair was cold. Mrs Green and Nancy sat on the bed. Mr Harris saw some books on the floor near the chair. “What have you been doing this evening?”“I’ve been studying because I shall have a test tomorrow. I’ve been sitting on that chair reading all the time. I never got up and never left my room. But at seven fifty I heard a sound. like someone closing the door. I didn’t go out to have a look, for I was too busy. Maybe someone came into the house and rook my aunt’s money.”After hearing that, Mr Harris was quite clear. He said to Mrs Green, “Well, you wont have to be worried, and you’ll find the 5,000 dollars just in the room.”56. In which order did the following happen?a. The money was stolen.b. Mrs Green washed her hair.c. Mrs Green gave Mr Harris a phone call.d. Mrs Green put the money on the table.e. Mrs Green. returned to the living-room.A. d-c-h-e-aB. a-d-b-e-eC. a-e-d-c-bD. d-b-a-e-c57. “The chair was cold” suggests(暗示) that ______ .A. there was another chair in Nancy’ s roomB. Nancy did not tell the truthC. Nancy forgot to close the windows in her roomD. it was cold that evening58. Mr Harris concentrated on all the facts except that ______.A. Nancy was Mrs Green’s relativeB. some books were on the floorC. there was only One chair in the roomD. the chair was cold59. Which of the following is the most probably true?A. Mr Harris was a Policeman.B. Mr Harris was Mrs Green’s husband.C. Mrs Green found Nancy stole the money between 7:00 and 7:30.D. What Nancy said sounded reasonable(有道理的)60. Which of the following do you believe?A. The thief broke into tile house, stole the money anti left the house with it.B. Nancy was getting ready for the lest.C. Someone closed the door at 7:50.D. Nancy stole the money.(B)Come to AustriaSoil s a village in the mountains in western Austria, and the Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean and not e expensive From the hotel youcan see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃to 25℃in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.Enjoy ThailandWhen you visa Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning riverboat trip to the Floating Market(漂浮的市场)just outside the city anti youwill find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. There you can pay for themwhen you sit your boat. Don’t forget your hat, the sun can be strong and itmay be as hot as 40℃at mid-day.Visit HawaiiMaybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit itslong sandy beaches in time south and vest of the island. as well asmountains and forests in the north.. but be careful: there are manymosq uitoes, and don’t be surprised if it rains in the center of the island Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃to 26℃by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.61. If you stay at ______, you can see not only the whole village. but the beautiful mountains and forests.A a village B. the Floating Market C. the Hotel Post D. Kauai62. At the Floating Market, You can buy things without ______A paying money B. leaving the boat C. going there D. leaving the hotel63. The hottest place of the three isA. Soil B Austria C. Hawaii D. Bangkok64. What does the sentence “don’t be surprised if it rains in the center of the island” imply(暗示)A. It often rains there.B. It never rains there.C. It hardly rains there.D. There is utile rain there.65. Which of the following is NOT true?A, In summer the temperature in Soll in the evening is usually below 20℃.B. The hotel Post was opened by the local government in Austria.C. Remember to take your hat and sun cream with you to avoid strong sunshine before visitingBangkok.D. You can find lots of mosquitoes in the Forests and mountains in Hawaii.[任务型阅读](C)Every year thousands of people got bunt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are the old and children. Old people often gel hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children often get hurt or die because they are not careful. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents? First, all of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fasts, it will he very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For us pedestrians (行人), first, we must be careful when we are walking on the road, we must try to use underpasses or footbridges (天桥). If there are no underpasses or footbridges, we must cross the crosswalk We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then Look left again. We can cross it only when we are sure that the road is clear The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Second. try to help children, old people or the blind to cross the road. Third, never play in the street.根据短文内容完成下列表格How to Lessen Traffic Accidents(D)With more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their childrenfollow them. However, problems appear. One of these problems is that itis difficult for these children to get education in cities.Luckily, there are sonic free schools for them, but they are not enough. Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools. Although she has to spend about two hours and change buses twice, she is very happy. As a child from a migrant worker’s(外来务工人员) family in the city, finally she has been given the chance to study, 71 , these free schools are their best choice, because they can have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the school for two years.But there is a long way to go. 72, because running a school is not easy and needs lots of money. A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run he school. “Luckily, some people and companies donate money, used books and a lot more other things to help us. Also some people work as teachers for free.” he added.In one word, both the government and the people keep improving the whole country’s education either in countries or in cities. Don’t you t think the children nowadays are luckier than their parents were? Anyhow, we must try to give them an equal chance to get better education so that we can make our society a harmonious(和谐) one.根据文章内容完成下列任务。