2016年山东省烟台中考英语试卷及答案

2016年山东省烟台市黄务中学中考英语一模试卷（3月份）一、单项选择：（20分）1．（3分）﹣My washing machine doesn't work..﹣Why not get it ？（）A．repair B．to repair C．repairing D．repaired2．（3分）﹣May I speak to Mr Song，please？﹣Sorry．He the countryside for vacation（）A．has been to B．goes to C．has gone to D．was in3．（3分）﹣The workers many new buildings in Beijing in the last few years．（）A．were built B．have built C．will built D．was building4．（3分）﹣We can provide you some information about the report．（）A．for B．of C．at D．with5．（3分）﹣Great changes have taken place in Beijing he left for America in 1989（）A．since B．when C．until D．while6．（3分）﹣Why not consider to Kunming for your next vacation？（）A．going B．to go C．went D．go7．（3分）﹣When did you begin to do your homework？﹣Half an hour ago，but I it yet．（）A．didn't finish B．finishedC．have finished D．haven't finished8．（3分）﹣We prefer at the party to ．（）A．singing；dancing B．to sing；dancingC．singing；dance D．to sing；dance9．（3分）﹣﹣My uncle bought me a new MP4，but I don't know ______．﹣﹣Well，let's read the instructions．（）A．what to use B．which one to useC．when to use it D．how to use it10．（3分）﹣Who taught French？﹣Nobody．She learned it all by ．（）A．herself；her B．she；herself C．her；herself D．her；she 11．（3分）﹣The little girl her seat to the old man on the crowded bus．﹣What a kind girl!（）A．took B．offered C．lent D．brought12．（3分）﹣Columbus America and Edison light bulbs．Am I right？﹣Yes，you're right．（）A．discovered；discovered B．invented；inventedC．discovered；invented D．invented；discovered13．（3分）﹣Hi，Kate!You look so sad．What's the matter？﹣I still can't a good way to deal with the problem．（）A．talk with B．agree withC．get along with D．come up with14．（3分）I didn't understand ________，so I raised my hand to ask．（）A．what my teacher says B．what does my teacher sayC．what my teacher said D．what did my teacher say15．（3分）﹣The price of this computer is at its in 10months．（）A．cheapest B．biggestC．lowest D．most expensive16．（3分）﹣It is kind others out when they are in trouble．（）A．for you to help B．of you to helpC．for you helping D．of you helping17．（3分）﹣Tom got up early this morning in order late for school again．（）A．to be B．not to C．not to be D．to18．（3分）When I ________ the bus stop，the bus ________ for five minutes．（）A．reached；has left B．arrived；has been awayC．got to；had been away D．reached；had left19．（3分）﹣music it is!I'd like to listen to it again．（）A．How beautiful B．How beautiful aC．What beautiful D．What beautiful a20．（3分）We want to know if Mr Brown___ to the class party next week．If he ____，we'll get a gift for him．（）A．will come；comes B．comes；will comeC．will come；will come D．comes；comes二、完形填空（15）21．（15分）David received a parrot for his birthday．The parrot had a poor vocabulary （词汇量），and many were not polite．David tried hard to （21）the bird's words and was often（22）polite words，playing soft music，trying anything he could （23）to set a good example．But nothing．（24）He shouted at the bird and the bird just got angry and became even （25）．Finally，without any hope，David put the（26）in the freezer．For a few moments he heard the bird kick（踢）and cry loudly in it．Then suddenly it was（27）﹣not a sound for half a minute．David was（28）that he might have hurt the bird and quickly（29）the freezer door．The parrot quietly （30）out onto David's arm and said，"'I （31）that I may have made you angry （32）me about my impolite language and actions．I will try my best at once to be polite．I am（33）sorry and beg your pardon．"David was surprised at the bird's change，and he was just（34）what had made such a surprising change when the parrot（35）saying，"May I ask what the chicken in the freezer did？"21．A．change B．teach C．make D．have22、A．talking B．speaking C．saying D．telling23、A．look after B．look over C．think over D．think of24、A．happened B．appeared C．worked D．did 25．A．polite B．less polite C．more polite D．not polite 26．A．parrot B．chicken C．meat D．food 27．A．noisy B．painful C full D．quiet28．A．amazed B．surprising C．boring D．frightened 29．A．locked B．shut C．opened D．repaired30、A．ran B．stepped C．swam D．escaped 31．A．believe B hope C．dream D．celebrate 32．A．in B．for C．to D．with 33．A．much B．really C．a little D．just34．A．to ask B．asked C．to reply D．replied 35．A．went on to B．went on C．went over D．went．三、阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．22．（8分）36．What do you think the reading is？A．A letter．B．News．C．An advertisement．D．A notice37．Which description of the girl is NOT true according to the reading？A．She is friendly and beautiful．B．She is easy to get along with．C．She likes studying very much．D．She often has problems with her friends．38．The girl's problem is that she doesn't know how to．A．improve her learningB．give her friends suggestionsC．refuse her friendsD．answer her friends'messages39．The underlined words mean""A．am pleased with B．am sick ofC．am worried about D．am moved by40．Which of the following is NOT the suggestion given by Ralph？A．She shouldn't answer every call or message．B．She shouldn't turn off her phone while studying．C．She shouldn't tell everybody her phone number．D．She shouldn't keep away from her friends completely．23．（10分）It seems that there is a beautiful woman aged about 20with her grandmother in the picture．But they are said to be the same person．The second photo was taken only a few months later than the first one．The young Vietnamese （越南）woman with the strange illness is called Nguyen Thi Phuong．She said that the change of her body may be because of a terrible allergy to seafood．Nguyen aged 28，2013，said there was something wrong with her skin of the face in 2008．But thefamily was so poor that she didn't see the doctors at once．Later she took many traditional medicines．After that，her skin of the face began to sag （下垂）and fold．Doctors say she has used the traditional medicines for too long time，because they have lots of corticoids （肾上腺皮质类脂醇），and they can speed up the effects of the medicines，but they can also make too many big cells．Nguyen has to wear a mask （面具）in public so that nobody can see her old appearance．She is always asking the doctors if they can make her young again．41．There is a young woman with in the picture．A．her grandmotherB．her motherC．herselfD．her doctor42．Neguyen's skin of the face was uncomfortable．A．in 2009B．because of waterC．when sha was 23D．because of the weather43．Neguyen's skin began to sag and fold because．A．she had some seafoodB．she didn't see the doctor at onceC．the doctor gave her the wrong medicinesD．she used lots of traditional medicines44．The underline phrases"speed up"means in Chinese．A．促进B．降低C．观察D．保留45．Neguyen has to wear a mask in public because she．A．want to make herself differentB．wants to stop others seeing herC．likes wearing it very muchD．is afraid of the sunshine．46．（10分）Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night？Then you cannot pay enough attentionduring a test or in your study．If so，then you know that is stress．You are worried too much about something．The bad feeling in your mind can make you angry，sad，or scared，and can even give you a stomachache or a headache．However，some kind of stress is good．Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school．You feel nervous but excited．This kind of stress can help you to get things well done．And you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare more beforehand．On the other hand，bad stress can last long if you are unable to come over your problems．You may not feel well，if your parents are having a quarrel，if a family member is badly ill，if you're doing poorly at school，or if anything else makes you unhappy．That kind of stress isn't going to help you．And it can actually let you do worse in your daily life．The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life．Make sure you get enough sleep and eat properly．Have some regular exercise．You should take some time for fun．Get advice from your parents，teachers and friends．Soon after that，you'll probably get away with your stress．51．（10分）A farmer had some puppies （baby dogs）to sell．As he was putting up an ad on the edge of his yard，he felt a pull on his trousers．He looked down into the eyes of a little boy．"Mister，"he said，"I want to buy one of your puppies．""Well，"said the farmer，"these puppies come from fine parents and cost much money．"The boy dropped his head for a moment．Then reaching deep into his pocket，he pulled out a handful of change and held it up to the farmer．"I've got thirty﹣nine cents．这够看一看的吗？""Sure，"said the farmer．And with that he called，"Here，Dolly!"Out from the doghouse ran Dolly followed by four little balls of fur （绒毛）．The little boy's eyes danced with joy．As the dogs made their way to the fence （栅栏），the little boy noticed something else inside the doghouse．Slowly another little ball appeared；this one noticeably smaller．Then in a somewhat awkward manner （笨拙地）the little pup began running toward the others，doing its best to catch up．"I want that one，"the little boy said，pointing to the smallest puppy．The farmer knelt （跪）down at the boy's side and said，"Son，you don't want that puppy．He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs would．" With that the little boy stepped back from the fence，reached down，and began rolling up （卷起）one leg of his trousers．In doing so he showed a steel brace （金属支架）running down both sides of his leg and a specially made shoe．Looking back up at the farmer，he said，"You see，sir，I don't run too well myself，and he will need someone who understands．"Actually our world is full of people who need someone who understands．51．How many puppies did the farmer have？52．Why did the boy want the special dog？53．What is the possible ending of the story？54．将划线的句子译成汉语．55．将文中的汉语译成英语．．四、词汇：（15）A）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词．56．（1分）Dick r（收到）a lot of presents on his birthday，and felt veryexcited．57．（1分）Thomas Edison was an American．His have greatly changed the world．（发明）58．（1分）Is English（广泛地）used in your country？As I know，more and more people are learning it at school．59．（1分）This is our Art Room．Yours is on the（三）floor．60．（1分）His students like the teacher because he always has a way of making his class and interesting．（生动）五、B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词．61．（1分）It's（polite）to talk with your mouth full．62．（1分）You should be careful enough while（across）the street．63．（1分）The cinema was（far ）down the road than I thought．64．（1分）Every year，water sports，（special）swimming and surfing are most popular among people．65．（1分）This kind of bird is（danger），so we should protect them．七、根据句意和首字母完成句子：（5分）66．（1分）Today，more and more Chinese go to study in f countries．67．（1分）I'm sorry to t you，but could you tell me how I can get to the airport？68．（1分）My house is about twenty m walk from here．69．（1分）I'm free every day e today．70．（1分）He is not in the office．Shall I take a m？八、汉译英71．（1分）你应该出去散步而不是呆在家里．You should go ou for a walk at home．72．（1分）保护环境和发展经济同样重要．Protecting environment is developing economy．73．（2分）昨天晚上我在忙于为考试做准备．Yesterday evening I ready the examination．74．（3分）我父亲过去常常抽烟，但最近已经戒了．My father used，but he has it recently．75．（2分）在他四十岁生日那天，他的梦想实现了．On his birthday，his dream．76．（3分）我把收音机关小声一点，你介意吗？Would you my the radio？．九．首字母：（10分）47．（10分）Life is not easy，so I'd like to say"When anything happens，believe in yourself．"When I was 14，I was too nervous to talk to anyone．My classmates often （77）at me．I was sad but could do nothing．Later，s （78）happened．It changed my life．It was an English contest．My mother asked me to take part in it．What a terrible idea!It meant I had to s（78）in front of all the teachers and students of my school!"Come on，boy．Believe in yourself．You are sure to w（79）．"Then，Mother and I talked about many different topics．At last I c（80）the topic"Believe in yourself"．I tried my best to r （81）all the speech and practice it over 100times．W（82）my mother's great love，I did well in my contest．I could h （83）believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place．I heard the cheers from the teachers and students．Those c（84）who once looked down on me，now all said"Congratulations!"to me．My mother hugged me and cried excitedly．S （85）then，everything has changed for me．When I do anything，I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself．I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself．This is true not only for a person but also for a country．2016年山东省烟台市黄务中学中考英语模拟试卷（3月份）参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择：（20分）1．（3分）﹣My washing machine doesn't work..﹣Why not get it ？（）A．repair B．to repair C．repairing D．repaired【解答】答案：D．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣我的洗衣机出故障了．﹣﹣为什么不找人修理一下呢？"，由设空处前面的get it 判断此题考查句式"get sth．done请别人做某事"；所以选D．2．（3分）﹣May I speak to Mr Song，please？﹣Sorry．He the countryside for vacation（）A．has been to B．goes to C．has gone to D．was in【解答】答案：C．结合题干推断句意是"﹣﹣我可以跟宋先生说话吗？﹣﹣抱歉，他去乡下度假了．"，英语中用have/has gone to表示去了某地，还没回来．用have/has been to 表示为"曾经去过某地"，此处结合答语中的Sorry．表示还没有回来，所以用have/has gone to，故答案为C．3．（3分）﹣The workers many new buildings in Beijing in the last few years．（）A．were built B．have built C．will built D．was building【解答】答案：B．结合in the last few years可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语the workers复数，故have，build的过去分词built，故答案是B．4．（3分）﹣We can provide you some information about the report．（）A．for B．of C．at D．with【解答】答案：Dprovide供给、提供，provide sb．with sth．或provide sth．for sb．根据句意：我们可以向你提供一些有关报告的信息，故选D．5．（3分）﹣Great changes have taken place in Beijing he left for America in 1989（）A．since B．when C．until D．while【解答】答案：A；结合语境推断句意是"自从1989年他去了美国以后，北京发生了很大的变化．"，此句中的谓语动词用了现在完成时，本题设空处后面的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，所以结合句意用现在完成时的标志词since引导，故选A6．（3分）﹣Why not consider to Kunming for your next vacation？（）A．going B．to go C．went D．go【解答】答案：A．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"下一个假期为什么不考虑去昆明呢？"，由设空处前面的consider判断此题考查句式"consider doing sth考虑做某事"；所以选A．7．（3分）﹣When did you begin to do your homework？﹣Half an hour ago，but I it yet．（）A．didn't finish B．finishedC．have finished D．haven't finished【解答】答案：D．but表示转折，可知是说还没有完成，动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故答案是D．8．（3分）﹣We prefer at the party to ．（）A．singing；dancing B．to sing；dancingC．singing；dance D．to sing；dance【解答】答案：A．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"比起跳舞来，我们更喜欢在晚会上唱歌．"，根据句子中的prefer…to…判断此题考查句式"比起…来，更喜欢…"用prefer doing to doing；所以选A9．（3分）﹣﹣My uncle bought me a new MP4，but I don't know ______．﹣﹣Well，let's read the instructions．（）A．what to use B．which one to useC．when to use it D．how to use it【解答】答案：D．根据but I don't know 以及所给选项，可知本句考查了疑问词+to引导的不定式的用法；再根据let's read the instructions，可知这是说明做事的方式，所以疑问词应该用how．故选D．10．（3分）﹣Who taught French？﹣Nobody．She learned it all by ．（）A．herself；her B．she；herself C．her；herself D．her；she【解答】答案：C．根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣谁教她法语？﹣﹣没有人，她是自学的．"，由句意判断第一个设空处的代词在句中放在动词tauch 后面作宾语，所以应该使用宾格代词，第二个设空处表达的短语是"自学"用learn by oneself，故选C．11．（3分）﹣The little girl her seat to the old man on the crowded bus．﹣What a kind girl!（）A．took B．offered C．lent D．brought【解答】答案：B．考查动词．句意"﹣﹣在拥挤的公交车上，小女孩把座位给了老人．﹣﹣多么善良的女孩！"．A拿．B给予、提供．C把…借给．D带来．offer sth．to sb．主动提供某人某物，故选B．12．（3分）﹣Columbus America and Edison light bulbs．Am I right？﹣Yes，you're right．（）A．discovered；discovered B．invented；inventedC．discovered；invented D．invented；discovered【解答】答案：C．discover 是发现本来就存在的事物．America本身就在，故用discovered，invent是发明创造出一个原本没有的新事物．light bulbs是发明创造出来的，故invented．故选C．13．（3分）﹣Hi，Kate!You look so sad．What's the matter？﹣I still can't a good way to deal with the problem．（）A．talk with B．agree withC．get along with D．come up with【解答】答案：Dtalk with和…说话；agree with同意；get along with和…相处；come up with想出一个主意．结合句意：﹣﹣你好，凯特！你看起来很伤心，怎么了？﹣﹣我仍然想不出一个好办法来处理这个问题．故选D．14．（3分）I didn't understand ________，so I raised my hand to ask．（）A．what my teacher says B．what does my teacher sayC．what my teacher said D．what did my teacher say【解答】答案：C 根据I didn't understand ________，再结合选项，可知是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，D．再根据宾语从句的时态规律，主句I didn't understand是一般过去时，则从句用过去的某种时态，故排除A．故选：C．15．（3分）﹣The price of this computer is at its in 10months．（）A．cheapest B．biggestC．lowest D．most expensive【解答】答案：C．结合语境推断句意是"这台电脑的价格处于10个月中的最低水平．"，根据比较范围in 10months可知这里要用形容词的最高级，注意表示价格高低用形容词high或low，故选：C．16．（3分）﹣It is kind others out when they are in trouble．（）A．for you to help B．of you to helpC．for you helping D．of you helping【解答】答案：B，结合It is kind others 用it+adj+of sb+to do sth某人做某事真是…，形容词kind修饰you，it是形式主语，动词不定式做真正主语，故答案是B．17．（3分）﹣Tom got up early this morning in order late for school again．（）A．to be B．not to C．not to be D．to【解答】答案：C．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"汤姆今天早晨早起床为的是上学不再迟到．"由于设空处在句子中表目的，结合句意和前面的in order 判断考查句式in order not to do 为了不…，故选C18．（3分）When I ________ the bus stop，the bus ________ for five minutes．（）A．reached；has left B．arrived；has been awayC．got to；had been away D．reached；had left【解答】答案：C．根据句子里的when引导的时间主语从句，可知主句里有"for+一段时间"，是完成时的标志词，并且谓语动词应用延续性动词，排除A和D；when引导的从句是一般过去时，那么主句用过去完成时；过去完成时的构成是：had+p．p；从句用一般过去时，结合语境，故选C．19．（3分）﹣music it is!I'd like to listen to it again．（）A．How beautiful B．How beautiful aC．What beautiful D．What beautiful a【解答】答案：C．英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是beautiful，名词是music不可数名词，应用what来感叹，前面的不定冠词an/a省略，故答案是C．20．（3分）We want to know if Mr Brown___ to the class party next week．If he ____，we'll get a gift for him．（）A．will come；comes B．comes；will comeC．will come；will come D．comes；comes【解答】答案：A根据语境推测句意是"我们想知道布朗先生下个周是否来参加班级聚会，如果他来的话，我们将给他买一个礼物．"，第一个空考查if引导的宾语从句的时态，由于主句是一般现在时，从句根据句意用一般将来时；第二个空考查if引导的条件状语从句，在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中，如果主句中用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时表将来，故选A．二、完形填空（15）21．（15分）David received a parrot for his birthday．The parrot had a poor vocabulary （词汇量），and many were not polite．David tried hard to （21）A the bird's words and was often（22）C polite words，playing soft music，trying anything he could （23）D to set a good example．But nothing．（24）C He shouted at the bird and the bird just got angry and became even （25）B．Finally，without any hope，David put the（26）A in the freezer．For a few moments he heard the bird kick（踢）and cry loudly in it．Then suddenly it was（27）D﹣not a sound for half a minute．David was（28）D that he might have hurt the bird and quickly （29）C the freezer door．The parrot quietly （30）B．out onto David's arm and said，"'I （31）A that I may have made you angry （32）D me about my impolite language and actions．I will try my best at once to be polite．I am（33）B sorry and beg your pardon．"David was surprised at the bird's change，and he was just（34）A what had made such a surprising change when the parrot（35）B saying，"May I ask what the chicken in the freezer did？"21．A．change B．teach C．make D．have22、A．talking B．speaking C．saying D．telling23、A．look after B．look over C．think over D．think of24、A．happened B．appeared C．worked D．did 25．A．polite B．less polite C．more polite D．not polite 26．A．parrot B．chicken C．meat D．food 27．A．noisy B．painful C full D．quiet 28．A．amazed B．surprising C．boring D．frightened 29．A．locked B．shut C．opened D．repaired30、A．ran B．stepped C．swam D．escaped 31．A．believe B hope C．dream D．celebrate 32．A．in B．for C．to D．with 33．A．much B．really C．a little D．just34．A．to ask B．asked C．to reply D．replied 35．A．went on to B．went on C．went over D．went．【解答】21题答案：A．考查try to do sth．四个选项都是动词．change改变．teach 教．make 使．have 有．根据前面many were not polite可知，它说的很多话不礼貌，因此后面应该是试着改变它的话（语言），故答案是A．22题答案：C 考查过去进行时．四个选项都是现在分词．speaking讲、说；telling 告诉．；saying说talking交谈，聊天．根据后面polite words，结合前面所说戴维试着改变它，可知这里应该是对它说一些礼貌的话．say强调说的内容．故答案是C．23题答案：D．考查情态动词后面跟动词原形．四个选项都是动词原形短语．look after照看；look over 仔细检查、翻阅；think over 仔细考虑；think of想到．根据trying anything可知，戴维把所能想到的办法都拿来尝试，作为示范．故答案是D．24题答案：C．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．happened发生；appeared 出现；worked 工作；did做．根据上文"and was often saying polite words，playing soft music，trying anything he could think of to set a good example"可知，主人对它说礼貌的话语，演奏柔和的音乐，把想到的法子都拿来尝试，给它做示范，紧接着，话锋一转，但是，"什么作用也不起"．故选C．25题答案：B．考查形容词．四个选项都有形容词．polite有礼貌的；less polite 不太礼貌的；more polite 较有礼貌的；not polite不礼貌的．根据上文"The parrot had a poor vocabulary （词汇量），and many were not polite"可知，原来鹦鹉说的话就很粗鲁，结果现在说的话更粗鲁了．句意：鸟儿生气了，变得更不礼貌了．故答案是B．26题答案：A．考查名词．四个选项都是名词．parrot 鹦鹉；chicken 小鸡；meat 猪肉；food 食物．根据下文"For a few moments he heard the bird kick（踢）and cry loudly in it"可知，鸟儿在冰箱里踢打、大喊大叫．由此可知，戴维把鹦鹉放进冰箱了．故选A．27题答案：D．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词．noisy 吵闹的；painful 疼痛的；full 满的；quiet 安静的．根据后半部分"not a sound for half a minute"可知，"半分钟内连一半点声音也没有了"，由此可知，句意是：然后突然之间，静下来了．故选D．28题答案：D．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词．amazed 吃惊的；surprising 令人吃惊的；boring 无聊的；frightened 受到惊吓的．根据从句"that he might have hurt the bird"可知，戴维害怕鸟儿可能会受到伤害．故选D．29题答案：C．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．locked 锁上；shut 关上；opened打开；repaired 修理．根据上半部分"David was frightened that he might have hurt the bird"可知，因为戴维害怕鸟儿受到伤害，于是把它从冰箱里拿起来．句意：于是迅速打开冰箱门．故选C．30题答案：B．一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．ran 跑；stepped 迈步、迈出；swam 游泳；escaped 逃跑．根据"out onto David's arm"可知，鹦鹉静静地迈出来，走到戴维的胳膊上．step out迈出来．故选B．31题答案：A．考查一般现在时．四个选项都是动词原形．believe相信；hope 希望；dream 梦想；celebrate 庆祝．根据宾语从句"that I may have made you angry （32）me about my impolite language and actions"可知，鹦鹉本来相信用粗鲁的语言和行动可以激怒主人．故选A．32题答案：D．考查介词．四个选项都是介词．in 在…里；for为了；to到；with 和…一起．根据句中的"made you angry …me"确定选择with．（be）angry with sb 生某人的气．make you angry with me让你生我的气．故选D．33题答案：B．考查副词．四个选项都是副词或副词性短语．much很；really 真地；a little 有点儿；just 仅仅．根据后半句"beg your pardon"可知，鹦鹉认错了．句意：我真地很抱歉，并请求你原谅．故选B．34题答案：A．考查be to do sth句型．四个选项有不定式、有动词过去式．to ask问；asked 问；to reply 回答；replied 回答．根据从句"when the parrot（35）saying"可知，当戴维正要问鹦鹉使它发生这么大变化的原因是什么时，鹦鹉却突然说…．be to do sth准备做某事．be to ask准备问．故选A．35题答案：B．考查一般过去时及短语go on doing sth．四个选项都是动词过去式（短语）．went on to 继续；went on 继续；went over 复习；went去．根据后面的saying确定选择went on．go on doing sth继续做某事．go on saying继续说．句意：鹦鹉继续说．故选B．三、阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．22．（8分）36．What do you think the reading is？AA．A letter．B．News．C．An advertisement．D．A notice37．Which description of the girl is NOT true according to the reading？D A．She is friendly and beautiful．B．She is easy to get along with．C．She likes studying very much．D．She often has problems with her friends．38．The girl's problem is that she doesn't know how to C．A．improve her learningB．give her friends suggestionsC．refuse her friendsD．answer her friends'messages39．The underlined words mean"B"A．am pleased with B．am sick ofC．am worried about D．am moved by40．Which of the following is NOT the suggestion given by Ralph？BA．She shouldn't answer every call or message．B．She shouldn't turn off her phone while studying．C．She shouldn't tell everybody her phone number．D．She shouldn't keep away from her friends completely．【解答】36﹣40：ADCBB36题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的大意及格式可知这是一信件，故答案A37题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一封信I consider myself a beautiful and friendly girl．Male （男性）students say I am easy to get along with，so they are always after me．They call me and send messages from time to time．But Iam fed up with them．I just want to learn as much as I can in this golden time．可知她很漂亮、友好，很好相处，且非常愿意学习，所以D错误，故答案D38题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一封信The problem is that I do not know how to refuse or say"no"to them可知不知如何拒绝她的朋友们，故答案C 39题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的前后句子They call me and send messages from time to time．But Iam fed up with them．I just want to learn as much as I can in this golden time．前面说一次又一次打电话和发短信，后面说只想学习，可知应该是厌倦了，故答案B40题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二封信When you want to study，simply turn off your mobile phone可知学习时应该关掉手机，故答案B23．（10分）It seems that there is a beautiful woman aged about 20with her grandmother in the picture．But they are said to be the same person．The second photo was taken only a few months later than the first one．The young Vietnamese （越南）woman with the strange illness is called Nguyen Thi Phuong．She said that the change of her body may be because of a terrible allergy to seafood．Nguyen aged 28，2013，said there was something wrong with her skin of the face in 2008．But the family was so poor that she didn't see the doctors at once．Later she took many traditional medicines．After that，her skin of the face began to sag （下垂）and fold．Doctors say she has used the traditional medicines for too long time，because they have lots of corticoids （肾上腺皮质类脂醇），and they can speed up the effects of the medicines，but they can also make too many big cells．Nguyen has to wear a mask （面具）in public so that nobody can see her old appearance．She is always asking the doctors if they can make her young again．41．There is a young woman with C in the picture．A．her grandmotherB．her motherC．herselfD．her doctor42．Neguyen's skin of the face was uncomfortable C．A．in 2009B．because of waterC．when sha was 23D．because of the weather43．Neguyen's skin began to sag and fold because B．A．she had some seafoodB．she didn't see the doctor at onceC．the doctor gave her the wrong medicinesD．she used lots of traditional medicines44．The underline phrases"speed up"means A in Chinese．A．促进B．降低C．观察D．保留45．Neguyen has to wear a mask in public because she B．A．want to make herself differentB．wants to stop others seeing herC．likes wearing it very muchD．is afraid of the sunshine．【解答】41﹣45：CCBAB41题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段It seems that there is a beautiful woman aged about 20with her grandmother in the picture．But they are said to be the same person．可知照片上似乎有一个20岁左右的漂亮女人和奶奶在一起，据说她们是同一个人，故答案C42题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段She said that the change of her body may be because of a terrible allergy to seafood．Nguyen aged 28，2013，said there was something wrong with her skin of the face in 2008可知是因为海鲜过敏，是在2008年脸上开始有问题，现在是28岁，所以当时是23岁，故答案C 43题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段But the family was so poor that she didn't see the doctors at once．Later she took many traditional medicines．After that，her skin of the face began to sag （下垂）and fold可知是因为没有及时去看医生，故答案B44题答案：A 考查词汇题，根据文中的后面句子but they can also make too many big cells．但是他们也可以制造太多的大细胞．可知前面应该也是能促进药物的影响，故答案A45题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段Nguyen has to wear a mask （面具）in public so that nobody can see her old appearance可知Nguyen在公共场合必须戴上口罩以免别人看到她的老样子，故答案B46．（10分）Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night？Then you cannot pay enough attention during a test or in your study．If so，then you know that is stress．You are worried too much about something．The bad feeling in your mind can make you angry，sad，or scared，and can even give you a stomachache or a headache．However，some kind of stress is good．Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school．You feel nervous but excited．This kind of stress can help you to get things well done．And you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare more beforehand．On the other hand，bad stress can last long if you are unable to come over your problems．You may not feel well，if your parents are having a quarrel，if a family member is badly ill，if you're doing poorly at school，or if anything else makes you unhappy．That kind of stress isn't going to help you．And it can actually let you do worse in your daily life．The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life．Make sure you get enough sleep and eat properly．Have some regular exercise．You should take some time for fun．Get advice from your parents，teachers and friends．Soon after that，you'll probably get away with your stress．。

２0１６年山东省烟台市中考英语试题（附答案）(总分12０分）一、听力测试(一）听录音,从Ａ、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。

录音内容读一遍。

（每小题１分）（二)听录音，选择适当的答语.录音内容读两遍。

(每小题１分）６.Ａ．Oｎfｏｏt．B．Ｆrｏm Monｄay ｔo Fｒｉday.C.Ａbout ｈaｌｆaｎhouｒ7．Ａ.Ｉｔ’s deliciouｓB.It’s ｉnterｅsｔing.C．It’s oｕｔgoｉng.8．A.It ｄoe sn’t matteｒ.Ｂ．Ｙｏu’re ｗeｌcｏｍe．C.Pretty ｇoｏd！9.A．Ｙｅｓ，thank you．B．It’s non e of mｙbuｓineｓs．C.With pleaｓure．10．A．With my gｒaｎdｐａrents.B.To the GreａｔWａlｌ.C.Aｂouｔａjoｕrney.（对话理解(每小题１分）你将听到两段对话,在每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的ＡＢC三个选项中选择出最佳选项。

每段对话读２遍。

听下面一段对话，回答1１和１２小题。

11．Wherｅis thｅbox?Ａ．Ｉt’s uｎdeｒthe chair．Ｂ.Iｔ’ｓunｄer tｈe bed.Ｃ．It’s on the sofa．12.Wｈａt ｍａkeｓAnna rｅｍemberｔｈe ｈaｐｐｙtimｅs?A.Tｈe box．B．The coｍpｕｔｅｒ．C.Theｔoys听下面一段对话,回答1３至15 小题１3．What ｄｏｅs jack wanｔｔo buy for the ｐarｔy?Ａ．Heｗants tｏbｕy drinｋs and snacks．B.He wａｎts to buｙaｐplｅsａnd banaｎas．C.Ｈe wants to bｕy ｈamburgers andｃoｌa.14.What doeｓＪaｃｋ’s motｈer askｈｉm ｔo dｏ?A.She asks him to taｋe a showｅr.Ｂ．Shｅaskｓｈim to fｉｎish ｈiｓhomeｗｏｒｋ．C．She asks him to cｌean ｈis room．15．Ｗｈeｒe are the mｏther ａｎｄJａcｋtａlkiｎg?A．They are talkｉng ｉｎtｈeｂoｏksｔore．Ｂ.They areｔａlkiｎg aｔhｏｍe.C.Theｙarｅtａｌkｉng near ｔhe sｔation．（四）听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格，每空一词。

山东省烟台市2016年初中学生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力测试1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】C6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】C15.【答案】B16.【答案】dentist17.【答案】seven18.【答案】plans19.【答案】train20.【答案】wonderful二、基础知识运用21.【答案】D【解析】由答语中的“ Here he comes.”可知，空格处表达的是“请不要挂断电话”。

Hold on 意为“不要挂断电话”，符合题意。

故选D。

【考点】动词短语辨析。

22.【答案】B【解析】由答语“步行大约10分钟”可知，空格处是询问距离。

how far意为“多远”对距离提问，符合题意。

故选B【考点】疑问词辨析。

23.【答案】A【解析】在宾语从句中，从句如果描述的是客观真理那么不管主句是什么时态，从句都要用般现在时。

故选A【考点】动词的时态。

24.【答案】C【解析】句意为: Grace，你能借给我你的笔记本吗?当然可以。

给你。

borrow意为“借人”;end 意为“借出"。

由语境可知，对于主语“you”而言，这里是“借出”笔记本，因此应用lend;同时 could后面应用动词原形。

故选C。

【考点】动词辨析。

25.【答案】B【解析】感叹句的结构有:How+adj，/adv.(+主语+谓语)!;What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(十主语十谓语!）;What+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!本句的中心词是名词“ weather”，感叹句应用what引导，且 weather为不可数名词，因此不加冠词。

故选B。

【考点】感叹句。

26.【答案】A【解析】句意为:生活充满了意外，无论做什么，我们都要尽力。

be full of 意为“充满…-”，符合题意。

二. 选择（）1. —May I speak to Mr. Smith?—_______, please. Here he comes.A．Hang out B．Pick up C．Take up D．Hold on （）2. —_________ is from your home to school?—It’s about ten minutes walk.A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much （）3. Yesterday the teacher told us the earth ________ the sun.A．goes around B．went around C．is going around D．would go around （）4. —Could you please_____ me your notebook, Grace?—Certainly. Here you are.A．borrow B．to borrow C．lend D．to lend （）5. —_______ weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic?—I can’ t agree more.A．What a good B．What good C．How good the D．How good （）6. Life is _______ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.A．full of B．proud of C．instead of D．because of （）7. There ___ a number of books in the library and the number of them ____ increasing.A．has, is B．have, are C．are, is D．is, are（）8. Many teenagers don’t like to t alk with their parents. But I am _____ them. I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents.A．the same as B．different from C．interested in D．angry with （）9. —Lucy has _________ to London. How can I get in touch with her?—Don’t worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________ there.A．been, will get B．been, gets C．gone, will get D．gone, gets （）10.—Do you know ________?—Perhaps tomorrow, but I’m not sure.A．how well go to the museum B．which place we’ll visit next SundayC．when we’ll travel to Disneyland D．why he won’t come here三. 完形填空“Can I see my baby?” asked the new happy mother. Unluckily, she found her baby had been ___1___ without ears when it was in her arms.Time proved that the baby’s ____2____was perfect. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother ___3___ tears in his eyes. “A boy, a big boy ___4___me a freak(怪胎).”As the boy ___5___, he developed a talent for art and music.The boy’s father had a meeting with the family doctor. “Could anything __6___ done?” He asked the doctor.“I believed I could graft（移植）a pair of outer ears ___7___ you could get them,” the doctor said.However, two years ___8___, nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the father said, “Son, ___9___ will offer his ears to you. But it’s a secret.” The operation was a great ____10____.Time kept the secret, but the day did come…The young man stood with his father ___11___his mother’s body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. ___12____, the son found his mother had no outer ears.“Mother said she was glad she ____13____let her long hair be cut, ”the father said gently, “and nobody ever thought mother____14____beautiful, did they?"Real ___15____ lies not in usher is done and known, but in what is done but not known.（）1．A．active B．dead C．born D．awake（）2．A．speaking B．hearing C．writing D．reading（）3．A．of B．in C．around D．with（）4．A．called B．asked C．said D．told（）5．A．looked up B．grew up C．brought up D．caught up（）6．A．is B．was C．are D．be（）7．A．if B．until C．unless D．because（）8．A．went down B．got over C．went by D．arrived （）9．A．nobody B．someone C．anyone D．everyone （）10．A．succeed B．successful C．success D．failure（）11．A．between B．besides C．towards D．beside（）12．A．With interest B．To his surprise C．In silence D．With anger （）13．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes（）14．A．less B．more C．most D．least（）15．A．idea B．friendship C．thought D．love四. 阅读理解AEach Friday, my son’s kindergarten(幼儿园) classhas “a prize day”. All the children who do well in theweek can get a prize. The children have behavior cards.The cards start out green every morning, but arechanged from green to yellow, orange and finally to redif they do something wrong. Most of the children never change their cards from green.On many Fridays, a boy named Tommy often walks out with an unsmiling face because he has had a bad day or two that week. Tommy is a naughty boy and he often causes trouble. Other children would tell their parents: “Tommy got angry.” or “Tommy didn’t listen to the teacher,” or “Tommy got trouble today.” But recently, things have become much better for Tommy. My son reports proudly each day, “All GREEN today.”Last night, after I kissed hire goodnight, he said he was very excited because tomorrow was a prize day. “And I hope, hope, hope that 'Tommy stays on green!”My heart was filled with pride. I told my son how kind it was of him to think of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize.I am so proud of both my son and Tommy and I hope one day they will both understand what the real prize was!1. What color is a behavior card at first?A．Red. B．Yellow C．Green D．Orange2. If a boy’s card was changed into red, it showed that ________.A．he got a prize B．he did badlyC．he helped other children D．he became better than before3. The underlined word “naughty” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.A．聪明的B．友善的C．内向的D．淘气的4. From the passage we know that ________.A．things were becoming better for Tommy B．Tommy behaved worse and worse C．Tommy always listened to teachers D．Tommy never got a green card5. Why does the father take pride in his son?A．Because his son always cares about him.B．Because his son always thinks of his own prize.C．Because his son often tells him what happens at the kindergarten.D．Because his son always thinks of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize.BCar ServicesBring your car into Car Services today! We will clean your carand repair your engine at very reasonable prices. Drive your car intoour workshop located at Xinhua Road, or make an appointment.Tel: 719-5638.Car Washing: ￥10.Engine Repairing: Only ￥180.Tyre (轮胎) Servicing: ￥15 for eachThe building which saves people from bad weather. Thisbuilding near the sea in New Orleans looks like something from asci-fi film (科幻电影). It is over 360 meters high, and is designed tohouse up to 40,000 people, named the Noah. This building is strongenough to avoid the damages of bad weather.Beach Clean-up DayWe need volunteers to clean the beach!Sunday, July 20.◆Meet at 8: 30 am at Coast Square.◆Start at 9:00 am and end at noon.◆Bring bags and gloves.For more information, call Zhang Lin at 564-0657.Apartment to Rent (出租)A new apartment to be rented in the city center. One bedroomand one kitchen. Near the bus station, at No.22 Changjiang Road.Buses pass the front gate.If you are interested, please have a look at the apartment or you can call Ms. Yu at 274-7130.6. Mr. Wang needs to pay _______ for his car washing and engine repairing.A．￥25 B．￥190 C．￥195 D．￥2057. The Noah is built for _________.A．making sci-fi films B．holding a concertC．doing exercises D．saving people from bad weather8. Volunteers are supposed to bring ______ on beach clean-up day.A．bags and gloves B．holding a concertC．swimming suits D．saving people from bad weather9. The new apartment to be rented is _________.A．on Xinhua Road B．near the police stationC．at Coast Square D．at No. 22 Changjiang Road10. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the information above?A．The volunteers start cleaning up the beach at 9: 00 am.B．The Noah is designed to house up to 40,000 people.C．It’s not convenient to take a bus near the apartment.D．If you want to repair your car, you can call 709-5638.CStephen Hawking was born in England in 1942. He’sone of the most well known scientists on space and time inthe world. Hawking is researching how the universe beganand how it ends. He is called the King of the Universe.When he studied math and science at Oxford University,he became seriously ill, which made him unable to speak orbreathe without the help of machines. Till now, he can’t move or feed himself and he is helped to dress, eat and wash by a nurse. However, he has a wheelchair with a special computer, with which he can communicate with others.In spite of all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living and went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a Doctor’s Degree of philosophy(哲学). Now he works as a professor at Cambridge University. Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It has been sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.From Hawking’s unusual experience, we learn that nobody school lose hope, no matter how bad the situation is. As he once said, “Life is not fair, you have to do the best you can in your own situation.”根据文章内容，完成下列表格（词数不限）。

【题目】—May I speak to Mr. Smith?—_______, please. Here he comes.A．Hang out B．Pick up C．Take up D．Hold on【答案】D【题目】—_________ is from your home to school?—It’s about ten minutes walk.A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much【答案】B【题目】Yesterday the teacher told us the earth ________ the sun.A．goes around B．went around C．is going around D．would go around 【答案】A【题目】—Could you please_____ me your notebook, Grace?—Certainly. Here you are.A．borrow B．to borrow C．lend D．to lend【答案】C【题目】—_______ weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic?—I can’ t agree more.A．What a good B．What good C．How good the D．How good【答案】D【题目】Life is _______ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.A．full of B．proud of C．instead of D．because of【答案】A【题目】There ______ a number of books in the library and the number of them _______ increasing.A．has, is B．have, are C．are, is D．is, are【答案】C【题目】Many teenagers don’t like to t alk with their parents. But I am _______ them.I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents.A．the same as B．different from C．interested in D．angry with【答案】B【题目】—Lucy has _________ to London. How can I get in touch with her?—Don’t worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________ there.A．been, will get B．been, gets C．gone, will get D．gone, gets【答案】D【题目】—Do you know ________?—Perhaps tomorrow, but I’m not sure.A．how well go to the museum B．which place we’ll visit next SundayC．when we’ll travel to Disneyland D．why he won’t come here【答案】C【题目】“Can I see my baby?” asked the new happy mother. Unluckily, shefound her baby had been ___1___ without ears when it was in her arms.Time proved that the baby’s ____2____was perfect. He got on wellwith his classmates. But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother___3___ tears in his eyes. “A boy, a big boy ___4___me a freak(怪胎).”As the boy ___5___, he developed a talent for art and music.The boy’s father had a meeting with the family doctor. “Couldanything __6___ done?” He asked the doctor.“I believed I could graft（移植）a pair of outer ears ___7___ you could get them,” the doctor said.However, two years ___8___, nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the father said, “Son, ___9___ will offer his ears to you. But it’s a secret.” The operation was a great ____10____.Time kept the secret, but the day did come…The young man stood with his father ___11___his mother’s body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. ___12____, the son found his mother had no outer ears.“Mother said she was glad she ____13____let her long hair be cut, ”the father said gently, “and nobody ever thought mother____14____beautiful, did they?"Real ___15____ lies not in usher is done and known, but in what is done but not known.1．A．active B．dead C．born D．awake【答案】C2．A．speaking B．hearing C．writing D．reading【答案】B3．A．of B．in C．around D．with【答案】D4．A．called B．asked C．said D．told【答案】A5．A．looked up B．grew up C．brought up D．caught up【答案】B6．A．is B．was C．are D．be【答案】D7．A．if B．until C．unless D．because【答案】A8．A．went down B．got over C．went by D．arrived【答案】C9．A．nobody B．someone C．anyone D．everyone【答案】B10．A．succeed B．successful C．success D．failure【答案】C11．A．between B．besides C．towards D．beside【答案】D12．A．With interest B．To his surprise C．In silence D．With anger【答案】B13．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes【答案】C14．A．less B．more C．most D．least【答案】A15．A．idea B．friendship C．thought D．love【答案】D【题目】Each Friday, my son’s kindergarten(幼儿园)class has “a prize day”. All the children who do well inthe week can get a prize. The children have behaviorcards. The cards start out green every morning, but arechanged from green to yellow, orange and finally tored if they do something wrong. Most of the children never change their cards from green.On many Fridays, a boy named Tommy often walks out with an unsmiling face because he has had a bad day or two that week. Tommy is a naughty boy and he often causes trouble. Other children would tell their parents: “Tommy got angry.” or “Tommy didn’t listen to the teacher,” or “Tommy got trouble today.” But recently, things have become much better for Tommy. My son reports proudly each day, “All GREEN today.”Last night, after I kissed hire goodnight, he said he was very excited because tomorrow was a prize day. “And I hope, hope, hope that 'Tommy stays on green!”My heart was filled with pride. I told my son how kind it was of him to think of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize.I am so proud of both my son and Tommy and I hope one day they will both understand what the real prize was!What color is a behavior card at first?A．Red. B．Yellow C．Green D．Orange【答案】CIf a boy’s card was changed into red, it showed that ________.A．he got a prize B．he did badlyC．he helped other children D．he became better than before【答案】BThe underlined word “naughty” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.A．聪明的B．友善的C．内向的D．淘气的【答案】DFrom the passage we know that ________.A．things were becoming better for Tommy B．Tommy behaved worse and worse C．Tommy always listened to teachers D．Tommy never got a green card 【答案】AWhy does the father take pride in his son?A．Because his son always cares about him.B．Because his son always thinks of his own prize.C．Because his son often tells him what happens at the kindergarten.D．Because his son always thinks of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize.【答案】D【题目】Car ServicesBring your car into Car Services today! We will clean your carand repair your engine at very reasonable prices. Drive your car intoour workshop located at Xinhua Road, or make an appointment.Tel: 719-5638.Car Washing: ￥10.Engine Repairing: Only ￥180.Tyre (轮胎) Servicing: ￥15 for eachThe building which saves people from bad weather. Thisbuilding near the sea in New Orleans looks like something from asci-fi film (科幻电影). It is over 360 meters high, and is designed tohouse up to 40,000 people, named the Noah. This building is strongenough to avoid the damages of bad weather.Beach Clean-up DayWe need volunteers to clean the beach!Sunday, July 20.◆Meet at 8: 30 am at Coast Square.◆Start at 9:00 am and end at noon.◆Bring bags and gloves.For more information, call Zhang Lin at 564-0657.Apartment to Rent (出租)A new apartment to be rented in the city center. One bedroomand one kitchen. Near the bus station, at No.22 Changjiang Road.Buses pass the front gate.If you are interested, please have a look at the apartment or you can call Ms. Yu at 274-7130.Mr. Wang needs to pay _______ for his car washing and engine repairing.A．￥25 B．￥190 C．￥195 D．￥205【答案】BThe Noah is built for _________.A．making sci-fi films B．holding a concertC．doing exercises D．saving people from bad weather【答案】DVolunteers are supposed to bring ______ on beach clean-up day.A．bags and gloves B．holding a concertC．swimming suits D．saving people from bad weather【答案】AThe new apartment to be rented is _________.A．on Xinhua Road B．near the police stationC．at Coast Square D．at No. 22 Changjiang Road【答案】DWhich of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the information above?A．The volunteers start cleaning up the beach at 9: 00 am.B．The Noah is designed to house up to 40,000 people.C．It’s not convenient to take a bus near the apartment.D．If you want to repair your car, you can call 709-5638.【答案】C【题目】Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942. He’sone of the most well known scientists on space and time inthe world. Hawking is researching how the universe beganand how it ends. He is called the King of the Universe.When he studied math and science at OxfordUniversity, he became seriously ill, which made himunable to speak or breathe without the help of machines. Till now, he can’t move or feed himself and he is helped to dress, eat and wash by a nurse. However, he has a wheelchair with a special computer, with which he can communicate with others.In spite of all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living and went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a Doctor’s Degree of philosophy(哲学). Now he works as a professor at Cambridge University. Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It has been sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.From Hawking’s unusual experience, we learn that nobody school lose hope, no matter how bad the situation is. As he once said, “Life is not fair, you have to do the best you can in your own situation.”根据文章内容，完成下列表格（词数不限）。

山东省中考英语试题（本试题卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分：听力（30分）Ⅰ、听力。

（此题由四节组成，共20题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第二、三节每小节2分，共30分）第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语。

完成1—5小题。

1. A．Not at all. B．You’re right.C．Thank you.2. A．30 minutes. B．30 miles. C．30 kilos.3. A．I’m thirsty.B．Some orange juice. C．Yes, a cake please.4. A．All fight. B．The same to you. C．I’m glad you like it,5. A．That’s nice.B．You’d better have a rest.C．With pleasure.第二节：根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

6．What does John usually do in the morning?A B C7．Which festival is the speaker talking about?A B C8．What does Peter like to eat after lunch?A B C 9．Where is Mary going this weekend？A B C 10．How did Barry feel when he heard the news?A B C第三节：听对话和问题两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。

完成11-15题。

11．What color is Jane's bedroom?A．White．B．Blue．C．Pink．12．Which of the following is true?A．The kitchen is very big．B．The living room is small．C．Jane's bedroom is upstairs．13．How old is Sally?A．13．B．14．C．15．14．Why doesn't Bruce buy the bag?A．Because it is not beautiful．B．Because it is a bit expensive．C．Because it is out of style．15．What does Bruce buy for Sally?A．A scarf B．A hat．C．A skirt．第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词,每空一词。

人教版山东烟台中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.阅读下列的短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。

The Shanghai Disney Resort is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort（胜地）is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disneyland has changed the classic Main Street USA to a Mickey Avenue.Main Street USA was designed（设计）by Walt Disney himself. For 60 years, it has been the main entry（入口）of Disney theme parks in the world. However the designers（设计者）of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the designers create the Mickey Avenue.On Mickey Avenue, Mickey Mouse and his friends will greet the visitors. Visitors can hug and take photos with Mickey Mouse and his friends. （4）沿着这条大街也有许多商店。

It is the largest part for visitors to buy gifts in the theme park. During the day, there will be Mickey's Story-book Express（专列）. There will be firework（烟火）shows at night.（5）The designers hope visitors can enjoy themselves there.（1）The Shanghai Disney Resort didn't open on June 16th, 2016, did it? ______（2）Why do the designers create the Mickey Avenue? ______（3）When will visitors see firework shows? ______（4）将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。

英语试卷第1页（共28页）英语试卷第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前山东省烟台市2016年初中学生学业考试英 语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)一、听力测试(20分)(一)听录音，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。

录音内容读一遍。

(每小题1分)1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C(二)听录音，选择适当的答语，录音内容读两遍。

(每小题1分) 6. A. On foot.B. From Monday to Friday.C. About half an hour. 7. A. It’s delicious. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s outgoing. 8. A. It doesn’t matter.B. You’re welcome.C. Pretty good! 9. A. Yes, thank you.B. It’s none of my business.C. With pleasure. 10. A. With my grandparents.B. To the Great Wall.C. About a journey.(三)对话理解(每小题1分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第11，12小题。

11. Where is the box? A. It’s under the chair. B. It’s under the bed. C. It’s on the sofa. 12. What makes Anna remember the happy times? A. The box.B. The computer.C. The toys.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13. What does Jack want to buy for the party? A. He wants to buy drinks and snacks. B. He wants to buy apples and bananas. C. He wants to buy hamburgers and cola.14. What does Jack’s mother ask him to do? A. She asks him to take a shower. B. She asks him to finish his homework. C. She asks him to clean his room. 15. Where are the mother and Jack talking? A. They are talking in the bookstore. B. They are talking at home. C. They are talking near the station.(四1分)二、基础知识运用(10分)从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2016年山东省烟台市芝罘区中考真题英语试题一、听力测试（一）听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。

录音内容读一遍。

（每小题1分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C(二）听录音，选择适当的答语.录音内容读两遍。

（每小题1分）6.A.On foot. B.From Momday to Friday. C.About half an hour7.A.It’s delicious B.It’s interes ting. C.It’s outgoing.8.A.It doesn’t matter. B.You’re welcome. C.Pretty good!9.A.Yes,thank you. B.It’s non e of my business. C.With pleasure.10.A.With my grandparents. B.To the Great Wall. C.About a journey. (对话理解（每小题1分）你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选择出最佳选项。

每段对话读2遍。

听下面一段对话，回答11和12 小题。

11.Where is the box?A.It’s under the chair.B.It’s under the bed.C.It’s on the sofa.12.What makes Anna remember the happy times?A.The box.B.The computer.C. The toys听下面一段对话，回答13至15 小题13.What does jack want to buy for the party?A.He wants to buy drinks and snacks.B.He wants to buy apples and bananas.C.He wants to buy hamburgers and cola.14.What does Jack’s mo ther ask him to do?A.She asks him to take a shower.B.She asks him to finish his homework.C.She asks him to clean his room.15.Where are the mother and Jack talking?A.They are talking in the bookstore.B.They are talking at home.C.They are talking near the station.二、基础知识运用从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

2016年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷二、基础知识运用，从每小题所给的选项中选出自家答案（10分）1. ﹣May I speak to Mr．Smith？﹣________，plesae，Here he comes．（）A Hang outB Pick upC Take upD Hold on2. ﹣________ is it from your home to school？﹣It's about two kilometers．（）A How longB How farC How soonD How often3. Yesterday the teacher told us the earth ________ the sun．（）A goes aroundB went aroundC is going aroundD would go around4. ﹣Could you please________ me your notebook，Grace？﹣Certainly．Here you are．（）A borrowB to borrowC lendD to lend5. ﹣________ weather it is！Shall we go for a picnic？﹣I can't agree more．（）A What a goodB what goodC How good theD How good6. Life is ________the unexpected．Whatever we do，try our best．（）A full ofB proud ofC instead ofD because of7. There ______ a number of books in the library and the number of them ______ increasing.A has; isB have; areC are; isD is; are8. Many teenagers don′t like to talk with their parents．But I am ________ them．I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents．（）A the same asB different fromC interested inD angry with9. ﹣Lucy has ________ to London．How can I get in touch with her？﹣Don't worry．She will phone you as soon as she________ there．（）A been，will getB been，getsC gone，will getD gone，gets10. ﹣Do you know ________？﹣Perhaps tomorrow，But I'm not sure．（）A how well go to the museumB which place well visit next SundayC when we'll travel to Disney LandD why he won't come here三、完形填空（15分）11. "Can I see my baby? "asked the new happy mother．Unluckily, she found her baby had been （1）_______without ears when it was in her arms．Time proved that the baby′s （2）_______ was perfect．He got on well with his classmates．But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother （3）_______tears in his eyes．"A boy, a big boy（4）_______me a freak（怪胎）．"As the boy （5）_______, he developed a talent for art and music．The boy′s father had a meeting with the family doctor．"Could anything （6）_______done? "He asked the doctor．"I believe I could graft（移植）a pair of outer ears （7）_______you could get them, "the doctor said．However, two years （8）_______, nobody wanted to offer the young man ears．Then oneday the father said, "Son, （9）_______will offer his ears to you．But it's a secret．"The operation was a great （10）_______．Time kept the secret, but the day did come…The young man stood with his father（11）_______his mother′s body．Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair．（12）_______, the son found his mother had no outer ears．"Mother said she was glad she （13）_______ let her long hair be cut, "the father said gently．"and nobody ever thought mother （14）_______beautiful, did they? "Real （15）_______lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done not known．（1）A activeB deadC bornD awake（2）A speakingB hearingC writingD reading（3）A ofB inC aroundD with（4）A calledB askedC saidD told（5）A looked upB grew upC brought upD caught up（6）A isB wasC areD be（7）A ifB untilC unlessD because（8）A went downB got overC went byD arrived（9）A nobodyB someoneC anyoneD everyone（10）A succeedB successfulC successD failure（11）A betweenB besidesC towardsD beside（12）A With interestB To be surpriseC In silenceD What anger（13）A alwaysB oftenC neverD sometimes（14）A lessB moreC mostD least（15）A ideaB friendshipC thoughtD love四、阅读理解（10分）12. Each Friday, my son′s kindergarten（幼儿园） class has"a prize day"．All the children who do well in the week can get a prize．The children have behavior cards．The cards start out green every morning, but are changed from green to yellow, orange and finally to red if they do something wrong．Most of the children never change their cards from green．On many Fridays, a boy named Tommy often walks out with an unsmiling face because he has had a bad day or two that week．Tommy is a ________ boy and he often causes trouble．Other children would tell their parents: "Tommy got angry, "or"Tommy didn't listen to the teacher, "or"Tommy got trouble today．"But recently, things have become much better for Tommy．My son reports proudly each day．"All GREEN today"．Last night, after I kissed him goodnight, he said he was very excited because tomorrow was a prize day．"And I hope, hope, hope that Tommy stays on green! "My heart will filled with pride．I told my son how kind it was of him to think of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize．请根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．（1）What color is a behavior card at first？________A RedB YellowC GreenD Orange．（2）If a boy's card was changed into red，it showed that________．A be got a priseB he did badlyC he helped other childrenD he became better than before．．（3）The underlined word"naughty"in Paragraph 2 refers to________．A 聪明的B 友善的C 内向的D 淘气的．（4）From the passage we know that________．A things were becoming better for TommyB Tommy behaved wores andworse． C Tommy always listened to reachers． D Tommy never got a green card．．（5）Why does the father take take pride in his son？________A Because his son always cares about him．B Because his son always thinks of his own prize．C Because his son often tells him what happens at thekindergarten． D Because his son always thinks of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize．．（1）Mr．Wang needs to pay________for his car washing and engine repairing．A ￥25B ￥190C ￥195D ￥205．（2）The Noah is built for________．A making sci﹣fi filmsB holding a concertC doing excercisesD saving people from bad weather．（3）Volunteers are supposed to bring________on beach clean﹣up day．A bags and golvesB booksC swimming suitsD violins．（4）The new apartment to be rented is________．A on Xinhua RoadB near the police stationC at Coast SquareD at No.22 Changjiang Road．（5）Which of the following is not right according to the information above？________A The volunteers start cleaning up the beach at 9：00 am．B The Noah is designed to house up to 40，000 people．C It's not convenient to take a bus near the apartment．D If you want to repair your car，you can call 719﹣5638．．14. Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942．He's one of the most well﹣known schientists on space and time in the world．Hawking is researching how the universe began and how it ends．He is called the King of the Universe．When he studied math and science at Oxford University，he became seriously ill，which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines．Till now，he can't move or feed himself and he is helped to dress，eat and wash by a nurse．However，he has a wheelchair with a special computer，with which he can communicate with others．In spite of all these difficulties，he refused to give up his hope of living and went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University．In 1965，he got a Doctor's Degree of philosophy（哲学）．Now he works as a professor at Cambridge University．Because of his serious illness，it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write．So he started to think in pictures．With this new way of thinking，he is respected by people in the world．Then in 1988，he wrote his first important book，A Brief History of Time．It has been sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages．He was once invited to China to give lectures．His self﹣confidence and humouous conversations impressed us deeply．From Hawking's unusual experience，we learn that nobody should lose hope，no matter how bad the situation is．As he once said，"Life is not fair，you just have to do the best you can in your own situation．"请根据文章内容，完成下列表格（词数不限）．________15. This is a home of the future，a"smart home"，where technology can do almost everything．Imagine we are in the year 2050，①________．In front of him is a to﹣do list of the important events for the day，and it is provided by the computer，too．According to Tom's request，the computer serves a list of possible dishes．All the dishes are nice．As Tom eats breakfast，the computer reminds him to reply to Lucy．Before Tom finishes his next bite，Lucy's computer receives the message．Then Tom goes to the supermarket．The stores systems checks his car when he drives to the pickup area and greets him by name．"Good morning，Tom!Your order is in Case4．Thank you for shopping．"When Tom removes his order from Case4，all trades are completed automatically（自动地）over the information superhighway．That is，the money is electronically paid into the bank．Soon after arriving at the office，Tom reads another message from Lucy，telling him that she will go to dinner with him．The smart home can also do many other things：Find things like keys and mobile phones．②_____（打开或关闭）machines and lights with your voice．Clean your home from clothes to buildings automatically．Record everything and everyone entering and leaving the house．Take care of each member of the family，young or old．③________．It is sure to play an important part in our life．请根据短文内容，完成下列任务．61．Does Tom need to take money with him while shopping？Why？________62．请将①处划线部分句子改为被动语态．________63．根据汉语提示，完成②处所缺信息．________64．Tom knows somebody visited his home because the smart home can________．65．请将③处划线部分英语译成汉语．________．五、词汇运用（10分）根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子的中的单词．16. John is interested in________（化学）17. It's good to have a________（健康的） eating habit．18. His father always________（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．19. The Blacks are going to have their garden________（浇水） this weekend．20. All my classmates went to the old people's home________（除了）Enic because he was ill．根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空．21. Listen！Someone________（knock） at the door．22. Nowadays Wechat is________ （wide） used in our daily life．23. Please promise________ （not tell） lies any more，will you？24. Group treats everyone with kindness and________（warm），spreading positive energy．25. The five boys attended a birthday party last Sunday and they enjoyed________（they）very much．六、完成句子根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整（每空1词）（10分）26. 我们应该允许青少年选择他们自己的服饰．We should________teenagers to________ their own clothes．27. 若是你白天感到疲惫，那就意味着你需要更多的睡眠．If you feel________ in the daytime，it________you need to get more sleep．28. 故乡在我们心中留下了温馨而甜蜜的记忆．Our hometown has________ many soft and sweet________ in our hearts．29. 这两道物理题都不难，王华很轻松地就做出来了．________the physical problems is difficult．Wang Hua worked them out easily．30. 杨绛被她的丈夫钱钟书视为最贤的妻，最才的女．Yang Jiang was________the most virtuous wife and the most talented female by her husband，Qian Zhongshu．七．短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文意思完整、连贯（10分）31. Everyone has his derams of the future．But do you know （81）w________future really is？I think future is now．That is to say．we （82）m________treasure（珍惜） every minute and second．There is old English （83）s________．"Gain time，gain life"Then what is time？Time is something （84）t________ can't be seen or touched，but we feel it passing by．Time is always with us．We often say"Time is money"．but it is more valuable （85）t________money，beacuse when money is spent．we can earn it back．But if time is gone （86）a________．it will never return．That′s why we say time is priceless．Grasping the present is grasping the future．As students，we should work hard in （87）o________ to creat a bright future of own．We should （88）m________ the best use of every hour and be the master today．We should do everything as （89）p________．And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow．Time and tide （90）w________ for no man．If you waste today，you will regret tomorrow．八、书面表达（15分）32. 每个人对交友都有不同的看法，请根据图示提供的信息，以"Good Friend in My Eyes"为题，写一篇100词左右的短文，首先分享大众观点，然后从中选出你最看重的两方面进行阐述，并说明理由．要求：1．短文语句通联、意思连贯，可适当发挥；2．题目与开头已经给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得出现个人真实信息．参考词汇：some…others…；not only…but also…；both…and…；work together Good Friends in My EyesEveryone needs friends，Different people have different ideas about making friends．________________．2016年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷答案1. D2. B3. A4. C5. B6. A7. C8. B9. D10. C11. CBDABDACBCDBCAD12. CBDAD13. BDADC14. space and time,a wheelchair,drawing diagrams,33 different languages,notlose hope15. the computer wakes Tom up in the morning as usual,With the development of technology，the smart home will come true in the future,No，because the money is electronically paid into the bank,Tom was woken up by the computer in the morning as usual．,Turn on oroff,record everyone entering and leaving the house．,随着技术的发展，智能家居将会在将来实现．16. chemistry17. healthy18. encourages19. watered20. except21. is knocking22. widely23. not to tell24. warmth25. themselves26. allow,choose27. tired,means28. left,memories29. Neitherof30. consideredas31. hat,ust,aying,hat,han,way,rder,ake,ossible,ait32. Some people like friends who arenot only honest but also outgoing．Some like friends who are good at sports and always ready to help others，others like friends who study hard and get on well with others．,In my opinion，I think it is important for my friends to be honest．What's more，good friends should help each other and often work together．I ama little shy，Iexpect my friends funny and humorous，I hope my friends can make me laugh．。

人教版山东烟台中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. They often record（录制）programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also popular. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.In summer, gardening（园艺）is popular. And families often have a day out on the weekend. They often go to a festival or go to see a show. Young people like to go to the clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.In winter, "do-it-yourself" is popular. People often spend their free time repairing（修理）houses.On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and walking in the mountains.（1）What is people's favorite free time activity in the UK?A: Reading.B: Watching TV.C: Doing sports.（2）________ is popular in winter in the UK.A: GardeningB: Seeing a showC: Repairing houses（3）We can find ________ kinds of popular sports in the passage.A: 8B: 7C: 6（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A: People in the UK often record TV programs.B: People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.C: People of all ages in the UK like to go to the clubs in summer.（5）What is the passage mainly about?A: People in the UK enjoy different festivals.B: What people in the UK do in their free time.C: Why people in the UK have a lot of free time.【答案】BCBAB【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。

2016年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与界面一致的选项，听力内容读一遍．（每小题1分）1．（1分）A．B．C．2．（1分）A．B．C．3．（1分）A．B．C．4．（1分）A．B．C．5．（1分）A．B．C．（二）听录音，选择适当的答语，录音内容读两遍．（每小题1分）6．（1分）A．On foot．B．From Monday to Friday．C．About half an hour．7．（1分）A．It′s delicious．B．It′s interesting．C．It′s outgoting．8．（1分）听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与界面一致的选项，听力内容读一遍．（）A．It doesn′t matter．B．You′re welcome．C．Pretty good!9．（1分）A．Yes，thank you．B．It′s none of my busines s．C．With pleasure．10．（1分）听录音，选择适当的答语，录音内容读两遍．A．With my grandparents．B．To the Great Wall．C．About a journey．(三)对话理解（每小题4分）你讲听到连段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所各给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．11．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答11和12小题11．Where is the box？A．It′s under the chair．B．It′s und er the bed．C．It′s on the sofa．12．What makes Anna remember the happy times？A．The box．B．the computer．C．The toys．13．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题13．What does Jack want to buy for the party？A．He wants to buy drinks and snacks．B．He wants to buy apples and bananas．C．He wants to buy hamburgers and cola．14．What does Jack′s mother ask him to do？A．She asks him to tanke a shower．B．She asks him to finish his homework．C．She asks him to clean his room．15．Where are the mother and Jack talking？A．They are talking in the bookstore．B．They are talking at home．C．They are talking near the station．（四）听短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）16．（5分）听短文，根据短文内容完成表格．二、基础知识运用，从每小题所给的选项中选出自家答案（10分）21．（1分）﹣May I speak to Mr．Smith？﹣，plesae，Here he comes．（）A．Hang out B．Pick up C．Take up D．Hold on22．（1分）﹣is it from your home to school？﹣it's about ten minutes walk．（）A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much23．（1分）Yesterday the teacher told us the earth the sun．（）A．goes around B．went aroundC．is going around D．would go around24．（1分）﹣Could you please me your notebook，Grace？﹣Certainly．Here you are．（）A．borrow B．to borrow C．lend D．to lend25．（1分）﹣weather it is！Shall we go for a picnic？﹣I can't agree more．（）A．What a good B．what good C．How good the D．How good26．（1分）Life is the unexpected．Whatever we do，try our best．（）A．full of B．proud of C．instead of D．because of27．（1分）There______a number of books in the library and the number of them______increasing．（）A．has，is B．have，are C．are，is D．is，are28．（1分）Many teenagers don′t like to talk with their parents．But I am them．I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents．（）A．the same as B．different fromC．interested in D．angry with29．（1分）﹣Lucy has to London．How can I get in touch with her？﹣Don't worry．She will phone you as soon as she there．（）A．been，will get B．been，getsC．gone，will get D．gone，gets30．（1分）﹣Do you know ？﹣Perhaps tomorrow，But I'm not sure．（）A．how well go to the museumB．which place well visit next SundayC．when we'll travel to Disney LandD．why he won't come here三、完形填空（15分）31．（15分）"Can I see my baby？"asked the new happy mother．Unluckily，she found her baby had been （31）without ears when it was in her arms．Time proved that the baby′s （32）was perfect．He got on well with his classmates．But one day，he rushed home and said to his mother （33）tears in his eyes．"A boy，a big boy（34）me a freak（怪胎）．"As the boy （35），he developed a talent for art and music．The boy′s father had a meeting with the family doctor．"Could anything （36）done？"He asked the doctor．"I believe I could graft（移植）a pair of outer ears （37）you could get them，"the doctor said．However，two years （38），nobody wanted to offer the young man ears．Then one day the father said，"Son，（39）will offer his ears to you．But it's a secret．"The operation was a great （40）．Time kept the secret，but the day did come…The young man stood with his father （41）his mother′s body．Slowly，the father held out a hand and raised the thick，brown hair．（42），the son found his mother had no outer ears．"Mother said she was glad she （43）let her long hair be cut，"the father said gently．"and nobody ever thought mother （44）beautiful，did they？"Real （45）lies not in what is done and known，but in what is done not known．31．A．active B．dead C．born D．awake 32．A．speaking B．hearing C．writing D．reading 33．A．of B．in C．around D．with 34．A．called B．asked C．said D．told 35．A．looked up B．grew up C．brought up D．caught up 36．A．is B．was C．are D．be37．A．if B．until C．unless D．because 38．A．went down B．got over C．went by D．arrived 39．A．nobody B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 40．A．succeed B．successful C．success D．failure 41．A．between B．besides C．towards D．beside 42．A．With interest B．To be surprise C．In silence D．What anger 43．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes 44．A．less B．more C．most D．least 45．A．idea B．friendship C．thought D．love四、阅读理解（10分）46．（5分）Each Friday，my son′s kindergarten（幼儿园）class has"a prize day"．All the children who do well in the week can get a prize．The children have behavior cards．The cards start out green every morning，but are changed from green to yellow，orange and finally to red if they do something wrong．Most of the children never change their cards from green．On many Fridays，a boy named Tommy often walks out with an unsmiling face because he has had a bad day or two that week．Tommy is a naughty boy and he often causes trouble．Other children would tell their parents："Tommy got angry，"or"Tommy didn't listen to the teacher，"or"Tommy got trouble today．"But recently，things have become much better for Tommy．My son reports proudly each day．"All GREEN today"．Last night，after I kissed him goodnight，he said he was very excited because tomorrow was a prize day．"And I hope，hope，hope that Tommy stays on green！"My heart will filled with pride．I told my son how kind it was of him to think ofTommy rather than caring about his own prize．请根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．46．What color is a behavior card at first？A．RedB．YellowC．GreenD．Orange47．If a boy's card was changed into red，it showed that．A．be got a priseB．he did badlyC．he helped other childrenD．he became better than before．48．The underlined word"naughty"in Paragraph 2 refers to．A．聪明的B．友善的C．内向的D．淘气的49．From the passage we know that．A．things were becoming better for TommyB．Tommy behaved wores and worse．C．Tommy always listened to reachers．D．Tommy never got a green card．50．Why does the father take take pride in his son？A．Because his son always cares about him．B．Because his son always thinks of his own prize．C．Because his son often tells him what happens at the kindergarten．D．Because his son always thinks of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize．51．（5分）请根据材料内容，选择最佳选项（每小题1分）51．Mr．Wang needs to pay for his car washing and engine repairing．A．￥25B．￥190C．￥195D．￥20552．The Noah is built for．A．making sci﹣fi filmsB．holding a concertC．doing excercisesD．saving people from bad weather53．Volunteers are supposed to bring on beach clean﹣up day．A．bags and golvesB．booksC．swimming suitsD．violins54．The new apartment to be rented is．A．on Xinhua RoadB．near the police stationC．at Coast SquareD．at No.22 Changjiang Road55．Which of the following is not right according to the information above？A．The volunteers start cleaning up the beach at 9：00am．B．The Noah is designed to house up to 40，000 people．C．It's not convenient to take a bus near the apartment．D．If you want to repair your car，you can call 719﹣5638．56．（10分）Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942．He's one of the most well ﹣known schientists on space and time in the world．Hawking is researching how the universe began and how it ends．He is called the King of the Universe．When he studied math and science at Oxford University，he became seriously ill，which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines．Till now，he can't move or feed himself and he is helped to dress，eat and wash by a nurse．However，he has a wheelchair with a special computer，with which he can communicate with others．In spite of all these difficulties，he refused to give up his hope of living and went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University．In 1965，he got a Doctor's Degree of philosophy（哲学）．Now he works as a professor at Cambridge University．Because of his serious illness，it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write．So he started to think in pictures．With this new way of thinking，he is respected by people in the world．Then in 1988，he wrote his first important book，A Brief History of Time．It has been sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages．He was once invited to China to give lectures．His self﹣confidence and humouous conversations impressed us deeply．From Hawking's unusual experience，we learn that nobody should lose hope，no matter how bad the situation is．As he once said，"Life is not fair，you just have to do the best you can in your own situation．"请根据文章内容，完成下列表格（词数不限）．61．（10分）This is a home of the future，a"smart home"，where technology can do almost everything．Imagine we are in the year 2050，①the computer wakes Tom up in the morning as usual．In front of him is a to﹣do list of the important events for the day，and it is provided by the computer，too．According to Tom's request，the computer serves a list of possible dishes．All the dishes are nice．As Tom eats breakfast，the computer reminds him to reply to Lucy．Before Tom finishes his next bite，Lucy's computer receives the message．Then Tom goes to the supermarket．The stores systems checks his car when he drives to the pickup area and greets him by name．"Good morning，Tom!Your order is in Case4．Thank you forshopping．"When Tom removes his order from Case4，all trades are completed automatically（自动地）over the information superhighway．That is，the money is electronically paid into the bank．Soon after arriving at the office，Tom reads another message from Lucy，telling him that she will go to dinner with him．The smart home can also do many other things：Find things like keys and mobile phones．②_____（打开或关闭）machines and lights with your voice．Clean your home from clothes to buildings automatically．Record everything and everyone entering and leaving the house．Take care of each member of the family，young or old．③With the development of technology，the smart home will come true in the future．It is sure to play an important part in our life．请根据短文内容，完成下列任务．61．Does Tom need to take money with him while shopping？Why？62．请将①处划线部分句子改为被动语态．63．根据汉语提示，完成②处所缺信息．64．Tom knows somebody visited his home because the smart home can．65．请将③处划线部分英语译成汉语．．五、词汇运用（10分）根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子的中的单词．66．（1分）John is interested in（化学）67．（1分）it's good to have a（健康的）eating habit．68．（1分）His father always（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．69．（1分）The Blacks are going to have their garden（浇水）this weekend．70．（1分）All my classmates went to the old people's home（除了）Enic because he was ill．根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空．71．（1分）Listen！Someone（knock）at the door．72．（1分）Nowadays Wechat is（wide）used in our daily life．73．（1分）Please promise（not tell）lies any more，will you？74．（1分）Group treats everyone with kindness and（warm），spreading positive energy．75．（1分）The five boys attended a birthday party last Sunday and they enjoyed （they）very much．六、完成句子根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整（每空1词）（10分）76．（1分）我们应该允许青少年选择他们自己的服饰．We should teenagers to their own clothes．77．（1分）若是你白天感到疲惫，那就意味着你需要更多的睡眠．If you feel in the daytime，it you need to get more sleep．78．（1分）故乡在我们心中留下了温馨而甜蜜的记忆．Our hometown has many soft and sweet in our hearts．79．（1分）这两道物理题都不难，王华很轻松地就做出来了．the physical problems is difficult．Wang Hua worked them out easily．80．（1分）杨绛被她的丈夫钱钟书视为最贤的妻，最才的女．Yang Jiang was the most virtuous wife and the most talented female by her husband，Qian Zhongshu．七．短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文意思完整、连贯（10分）81．（10分）Everyone has his derams of the future．But do you know （81）w future really is？I think future is now．That is to say．we （82）m treasure （珍惜）every minute and second．There is old English （83）s．"Gain time，gain life"Then what is time？Time is something （84）t can't be seen or touched，but we feel it passing by．Time is always with us．We often say"Time is money"．but it is more valuable（85）t money，beacuse when money is spent．we can earn it back．But if time is gone （86）a．it will never return．That′s why we say time is priceless．Grasping the present is grasping the future．As students，we should work hard in （87）o to creat a bright future of own．We should （88）m the best use of every hour and be the master today．We should do everything as （89）p．And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow．Time and tide （90）w for no man．If you waste today，you will regret tomorrow．八、书面表达（15分）91．（15分）每个人对交友都有不同的看法，请根据图示提供的信息，以"Good Friend in My Eyes"为题，写一篇100词左右的短文，首先分享大众观点，然后从中选出你最看重的两方面进行阐述，并说明理由．要求：1．短文语句通联、意思连贯，可适当发挥；2．题目与开头已经给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得出现个人真实信息．参考词汇：some…others…；not only…but also…；both…and…；work togetherGood Friends in My EyesEveryone needs friends，Different people have different ideas about making friends．．2016年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与界面一致的选项，听力内容读一遍．（每小题1分）1．（1分）A．B．C．【解答】略2．（1分）A．B．C．【解答】略3．（1分）A．B．C．【解答】略4．（1分）A．B．C．【解答】略5．（1分）A．B．C．【解答】略（二）听录音，选择适当的答语，录音内容读两遍．（每小题1分）6．（1分）A．On foot．B．From Monday to Friday．C．About half an hour．【解答】略7．（1分）A．It′s delicious．B．It′s interesting．C．It′s outgoting．【解答】略8．（1分）听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与界面一致的选项，听力内容读一遍．（）A．It doesn′t matter．B．You′re welcome．C．Pretty good!【解答】略9．（1分）A．Yes，thank you．B．It′s none of my business．C．With pleasure．【解答】略10．（1分）听录音，选择适当的答语，录音内容读两遍．A．With my grandparents．B．To the Great Wall．C．About a journey．【解答】略(三)对话理解（每小题4分）你讲听到连段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所各给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．11．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答11和12小题11．Where is the box？A．It′s under the chair．B．It′s under the bed．C．It′s on the sofa．12．What makes Anna remember the happy times？A．The box．B．the computer．C．The toys．【解答】略13．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题13．What does Jack want to buy for the party？A．He wants to buy drinks and snacks．B．He wants to buy apples and bananas．C．He wants to buy hamburgers and cola．14．What does Jack′s mother ask him to do？A．She asks him to tanke a shower．B．She asks him to finish his homework．C．She asks him to clean his room．15．Where are the mother and Jack talking？A．They are talking in the bookstore．B．They are talking at home．C．They are talking near the station．【解答】略（四）听短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）16．（5分）听短文，根据短文内容完成表格．【解答】略二、基础知识运用，从每小题所给的选项中选出自家答案（10分）21．（1分）﹣May I speak to Mr．Smith？﹣，plesae，Here he comes．（）A．Hang out B．Pick up C．Take up D．Hold on【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：闲逛；B：捡起来；C：占用；D：不要挂断；根据Here he comes 推测设空处表达的句意是"不要挂断"，故答案为D．22．（1分）﹣is it from your home to school？﹣it's about ten minutes walk．（）A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much【解答】答案B．how long多久；How far多远；How many多少后面接可数名词复数；How much多少后接不可数名词．根据答语大约步行十分钟，是问"路程有多远"，询问距离的．可知答案为B．23．（1分）Yesterday the teacher told us the earth the sun．（）A．goes around B．went aroundC．is going around D．would go around【解答】答案A．结合语境地球绕着太阳转可知宾语从句中描述的是客观性事实，所以此时从句不受主句时态的限制，这里要用一般现在时态．故选A．24．（1分）﹣Could you please me your notebook，Grace？﹣Certainly．Here you are．（）A．borrow B．to borrow C．lend D．to lend【解答】答案：C．Could you please+v．+…？用来表示"请求别人做某事"．这是can/could的一般疑问句向对方提出请求，意思是"请你…，好吗？"，please后面跟动词原形；lend：是把自己东西借给别人，可以说lend sb sth借给某人某物，也可以和介词to连用，构成短语：lend sth to sb把某物借给某人；borrow是把别人东西借给自己，通常和介词from连用，构成borrow sth from sb．根据句式me your notebook，这里应该用lend，lend me your notebook，借给我你的笔记本．故选C．25．（1分）﹣weather it is！Shall we go for a picnic？﹣I can't agree more．（）A．What a good B．what good C．How good the D．How good【解答】答案B．中心词Weather是一个不可数名词，所以不能用how，what a，how a感叹．可排除A和D，C选项应改为how good the weather is today!what 根据感叹句的结构What+形容词+不可数名词+其他!所以可知答案为B．26．（1分）Life is the unexpected．Whatever we do，try our best．（）A．full of B．proud of C．instead of D．because of【解答】答案A．be full of 充满；be proud of 自豪；instead of 代替；because of 由于．结合语境应该是生活充满了意想不到的东西．故选A．27．（1分）There______a number of books in the library and the number of them______increasing．（）A．has，is B．have，are C．are，is D．is，are【解答】答案：C．根据There______a number of books in the library and the number of them______increasing．可知这里考查了There be句型，表示"某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物），而并非某地（某人、某物或某时）拥有什么东西"，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致．have一般表示某人有某物，故排除．a number of一些，许多；the number of…的数目．a number of…修饰可数名词复数，在这里a number of books表示许多书，是一个复数形式，所以be动词应该用are，the number of…，表…的数量，作主语看做单数，所以be动词用is．故选C．28．（1分）Many teenagers don′t like to talk with their parents．But I am them．I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents．（）A．the same as B．different fromC．interested in D．angry with【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中形容词词短语的意思，A：和…一样；B：不同于；C：对…感兴趣；D：生某人的气；根据设空处前后的句子Many teenagers don′t like to talk with their parents和I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents，以及设空处前面的But推测句意是"很多青少年不喜欢与他们的父母交流，但是我不同于他们．我喜欢和我的父母分享我的快乐和忧伤．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：不同于，故答案为B．29．（1分）﹣Lucy has to London．How can I get in touch with her？﹣Don't worry．She will phone you as soon as she there．（）A．been，will get B．been，getsC．gone，will get D．gone，gets【解答】答案D．由语境：我怎么能和她联系上呢？可推断到Lucy已经去了伦敦，不在说话在身旁，故用has gone to，再由as soon as引导时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时，主语为单数she用gets，故选D．30．（1分）﹣Do you know ？﹣Perhaps tomorrow，But I'm not sure．（）A．how well go to the museumB．which place well visit next SundayC．when we'll travel to Disney LandD．why he won't come here【解答】答案C．由语境与和下文回答是时间：Perhaps tomorrow可知该宾语从句应该是对时间提问，所以连接词只能选择when，故选C．三、完形填空（15分）31．（15分）"Can I see my baby？"asked the new happy mother．Unluckily，she found her baby had been （31）C without ears when it was in her arms．Time proved that the baby′s （32）B was perfect．He got on well with his classmates．But one day，he rushed home and said to his mother （33）D tears in his eyes．"A boy，a big boy（34）A me a freak（怪胎）．"As the boy （35）B，he developed a talent for art and music．The boy′s father had a meeting with the family doctor．"Could anything （36）D done？"He asked the doctor．"I believe I could graft（移植）a pair of outer ears （37）A you could get them，"the doctor said．However，two years （38）C，nobody wanted to offer the young man ears．Then one day the father said，"Son，（39）B will offer his ears to you．But it's a secret．"The operation was a great （40）C．Time kept the secret，but the day did come…The young man stood with his father （41）D his mother′s body．Slowly，the father held out a hand and raised thethick，brown hair．（42）B，the son found his mother had no outer ears．"Mother said she was glad she （43）C let her long hair be cut，"the father said gently．"and nobody ever thought mother （44）A beautiful，did they？" Real （45）D lies not in what is done and known，but in what is done not known．31．A．active B．dead C．born D．awake 32．A．speaking B．hearing C．writing D．reading 33．A．of B．in C．around D．with 34．A．called B．asked C．said D．told 35．A．looked up B．grew up C．brought up D．caught up 36．A．is B．was C．are D．be37．A．if B．until C．unless D．because 38．A．went down B．got over C．went by D．arrived 39．A．nobody B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 40．A．succeed B．successful C．success D．failure 41．A．between B．besides C．towards D．beside 42．A．With interest B．To be surprise C．In silence D．What anger 43．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes 44．A．less B．more C．most D．least 45．A．idea B．friendship C．thought D．love【解答】答案：31、C 考查形容词根据题干she found her baby had been （31）…without ears when it was in her arms．可知新妈妈发现刚出生的孩子没有耳朵，可推知她的孩子生来没有耳朵，故选born为形容词意为"天生的"故选C32、B 考查动名词根据题干Time proved that the baby′s （32）…was perfect结合选项可知句中缺少作主语的动名词，结合下文意思But one day，he rushed home and said to his mother （33）…tears in his eyes．"A boy，a big boy（34…me a freak（怪胎）．"可知有一天男孩跑回家告诉妈妈有人喊他怪胎，故推知男孩的听力没有问题，故选B33、D 考查介词根据题干But one day，he rushed home and said to his mother （33）…tears in his eyes．"但是有一天，他跑回家，眼里含着泪水对妈妈说"可知…tears in his eyes与谓语动词rushed home and said to his mother 形成一种伴随的状态，故用介词with，即with tears in his eyes在句中作伴随状语，故选D34、A 考查动词根据题干A boy，a big boy （34）…me a freak可知表达是一个大个子男生叫"我"怪胎，故用动词call后接双宾语即call sb sth"称呼某人…"，故选A35、B 考查动词短语根据各个选项的意思look up"查阅，查找，向上看"grow up"成长"bring up"教育，抚养"catch up"赶上"结合题干As the boy （35）…，he developed a talent for art and music．可推知知随着男孩的成长，他显露出艺术和音乐方面的才能．故用grow up，故选B36、D 考查被动语态根据题干"Could anything （36）…done？"He asked the doctor．中的主语anything是谓语动词do的承受者二者形成被动关系，结合句中的情态动词could，可推知谓语动词为含有情态动词的被动语态，结构为情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词，套用结构可知句中缺少动词be，故选D37、A 考查连词根据题干I believe I could graft（移植）a pair of outer ears （37）…you could get them，"the doctor said 医生所说"我相信可以移植一双外耳，…你们能够找到的话"可知表达的是假设的情况可以发生，故用if意为"如果"引导的条件状语从句，故选A38、C 考查动词短语根据各个选项的意思go down"下降，下沉，下去"get over"克服，恢复"go by"过去，走过，经过""arrive"到达"结合题干However，two years （38）…，nobody wanted to offer the young manears．中的关键词two years"两年"可推知两年过去了，没有人想给这个年轻人捐献耳朵，故用go by，故选C39、B 考查不定代词根据上文可知最初没有人想给这个年轻人捐献耳朵．结合题干Son，（39）…will offer his ears to you，But it's a secret可推知该句表达肯定的意思为肯定句，即现在有人给年轻人捐献耳朵，但是这是个秘密，故填someone"某个人"，故选B40、C 考查名词根据题干并结合语境"The operation was a great （40…可知空格前有不定冠词a，后接名词在句中作表语，故填success成功，故选C41、D 考查介词根据下文Slowly，the father held out a hand and raised the thick，brown hair"慢慢地，父亲伸出一只手，掀开母亲浓密的、褐色的头发．"结合题干The young man stood with his father（41） (i)mother′s body可推知年轻人和父亲站在母亲的遗体的边上，故用介词beside"在…旁边，"besides意为"除…之外"注意二者不要混淆，故选D42、B 考查固定短语根据题干…42，the son found his mother had no outer ears．"儿子发现母亲竟然没有耳朵！"可推知儿子应该非常惊讶，故填To be surprise"感到惊奇的是"故选B43、C 考查副词根据上文提到儿子发现母亲竟然没有耳朵结合题干Mother said she was glad she （43）…let her long hair be cut，"可推知母亲曾说过她很高兴，她可以永远不剪掉长发，从而掩饰缺失的耳朵，故选C44、A 考查形容词比较级根据上文提到母亲把自己的耳朵捐献给了儿子，自己用长发掩饰失去的耳朵，可推知没有被别人发现，从而没人觉得母亲没以前美丽，故填less beautiful，故选A45、D 考查名词根据短文讲了母亲把自己的耳朵捐献给了儿子，直到去世之后儿子才知道这个秘密，表达了母亲对儿子是一种真正的爱．那就是真正的爱不在于做某事让人知道，而在于做某事不让人知道．故选D四、阅读理解（10分）46．（5分）Each Friday，my son′s kindergarten（幼儿园）class has"a prize day"．All the children who do well in the week can get a prize．The children have behavior cards．The cards start out green every morning，but are changed from green to yellow，orange and finally to red if they do something wrong．Most of the children never change their cards from green．On many Fridays，a boy named Tommy often walks out with an unsmiling face because he has had a bad day or two that week．Tommy is a naughty boy and he often causes trouble．Other children would tell their parents："Tommy got angry，"or"Tommy didn't listen to the teacher，"or"Tommy got trouble today．"But recently，things have become much better for Tommy．My son reports proudly each day．"All GREEN today"．Last night，after I kissed him goodnight，he said he was very excited because tomorrow was a prize day．"And I hope，hope，hope that Tommy stays on green！"My heart will filled with pride．I told my son how kind it was of him to think of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize．请根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．46．What color is a behavior card at first？CA．RedB．YellowC．GreenD．Orange47．If a boy's card was changed into red，it showed that B．A．be got a priseB．he did badlyC．he helped other childrenD．he became better than before．48．The underlined word"naughty"in Paragraph 2 refers to D．A．聪明的B．友善的C．内向的D．淘气的49．From the passage we know that A．A．things were becoming better for TommyB．Tommy behaved wores and worse．C．Tommy always listened to reachers．D．Tommy never got a green card．50．Why does the father take take pride in his son？DA．Because his son always cares about him．B．Because his son always thinks of his own prize．C．Because his son often tells him what happens at the kindergarten．D．Because his son always thinks of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize．【解答】46．答案C 细节理解题由文中The cards start out green every morning 可知卡片每天早上开始时时绿色的，故选C47．答案B 细节理解题由文中The cards start out green every morning，but are changed from green to yellow，orange and finally to red if they do something wrong 可知卡片每天早上开始时时绿色的，如果他们做错了，就会从绿色变成黄色，橙色，最后是红色，所以变成红色说明他们做的不好，故选B48．答案D 词义理解题由文中On many Fridays，a boy named Tommy often walks out with an unsmiling face because he has had a bad day or two that week．Tommy is a naughty boy and he often causes trouble可知在许多个星期五，一个叫汤米的男孩经常没有笑容地走出来，因为他这周有糟糕的一天或两天．汤米是一个…男孩，他经常惹麻烦，所以猜测在这里淘气，调皮最为合适，故选D49．答案A 细节理解题由文中But recently，things have become much better for Tommy 可知但是最近，汤米变得更好了，故选A50．答案D 细节理解题由文中My heart will filled with pride．I told my son how kind it was of him to think of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize 可知我的心充满骄傲．我告诉我的儿子他是多么善良，因为他并没有关心自己的奖品是什么，而是关心汤米，故选D51．（5分）请根据材料内容，选择最佳选项（每小题1分）51．Mr．Wang needs to pay B for his car washing and engine repairing．A．￥25B．￥190C．￥195D．￥20552．The Noah is built for D．A．making sci﹣fi filmsB．holding a concertC．doing excercisesD．saving people from bad weather53．Volunteers are supposed to bring A on beach clean﹣up day．A．bags and golvesB．booksC．swimming suitsD．violins54．The new apartment to be rented is D．A．on Xinhua RoadB．near the police stationC．at Coast SquareD．at No.22 Changjiang Road55．Which of the following is not right according to the information above？C A．The volunteers start cleaning up the beach at 9：00am．B．The Noah is designed to house up to 40，000 people．C．It's not convenient to take a bus near the apartment．D．If you want to repair your car，you can call 719﹣5638．【解答】51．答案B 细节理解题由文中Car Washing：￥10 Engine Repairing：Only￥180 可知洗车：10美元￥发动机维修：180美元，故选B52．答案 D 细节理解题由文中The building which saves people from bad weather．This building is strong enough to avoid the damages of bad weather 可知这是一个帮人们远离坏天气的建筑．这座建筑强大到足以避免恶劣天气造成的损失，故选D53．答案A 细节理解题由文中Bring bags and gloves 可知带袋子和手套，故选A54．答案D 细节理解题由文中Near the bus station at No.22 Changjiang Road 可知在长江路22号公交站附近，故选D55．答案 C 细节理解题由文中Near the bus station at No.22 Changjiang Road．Buses pass the front gate可知在长江路22号公交站附近．公共汽车通过前门，可知C的表述错误．故选C56．（10分）Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942．He's one of the most well ﹣known schientists on space and time in the world．Hawking is researching how the universe began and how it ends．He is called the King of the Universe．When he studied math and science at Oxford University，he became seriously ill，which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines．Till now，he can't move or feed himself and he is helped to dress，eat and wash by anurse．However，he has a wheelchair with a special computer，with which he can communicate with others．In spite of all these difficulties，he refused to give up his hope of living and went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University．In 1965，he got a Doctor's Degree of philosophy（哲学）．Now he works as a professor at Cambridge University．Because of his serious illness，it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write．So he started to think in pictures．With this new way of thinking，he is respected by people in the world．Then in 1988，he wrote his first important book，A Brief History of Time．It has been sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages．He was once invited to China to give lectures．His self﹣confidence and humouous conversations impressed us deeply．From Hawking's unusual experience，we learn that nobody should lose hope，no matter how bad the situation is．As he once said，"Life is not fair，you just have to do the best you can in your own situation．"请根据文章内容，完成下列表格（词数不限）．。