第7章国际海运地理.ppt
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1.发达经济体(advanced economies):Andorra, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bermuda,Canada,Demark, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Holy See, Hong Kong, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Monaco, Netherlands, NZ, Norway, Portugal, San Marino, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, UK, US.(35)2.经济合作与发展组织(OECD)(Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development): Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary , Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, NZ, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, UK, US.Top of DCs:United States;Japan;German;France;Italy;Canada;UK3.最不发达国家:到2009年初,全球共有共有49个最不发达国家。
非洲:33国亚洲:10国(阿富汗、孟加拉、不丹、柬埔寨、东帝汶、老挝、马尔代夫、缅甸、尼泊尔、也门)美洲:1国(海地)大洋洲:5国(基里巴斯、萨摩亚、索罗门群岛、图瓦卢、瓦努阿图4.关于BRICs的提法:2004年7月由日本一家媒体提出的由4个国家巴西、俄罗斯、印度、中国英文第一个字母组成。