【小初高学习]2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 The world online

Unit 3 The world of colours and light高考试卷分块专练练一阅读理解提速练限时35分钟第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AProfessional development courses in LondonBusiness writingDelivery method: Online, VideoPrice: ￡49About the course: Many people get blocked when forced to put their thoughts into words at work. This course gives you the tools and techniques to improve your writing, whether it's a two­line email or a two­hundred­page report.Travel writing coursesDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: ￡115 (full day); ￡125 (evening classes)About the course: Do you want to be a travel writer? Then come along to a one­day travel writing workshop or a four­week travel writing evening class. The courses help participants to write travel features and publish them in newspapers, magazines or on websites.Pre­sessional programmes in EAPDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from ￡1,250About the course: Our five pre­sessional programmes in English for academic purposes are intended for international students who plan to study at Aston University. These programmes aim to equip you with the language and academic skills necessary for success in your future chosen subject area.MasterclassDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from ￡335About the course: Whether you write fundraising letters, or for your website(s), this course will help you gain the ideas, knowledge and skills you need to write fundraising copy that produces more impressive and profitable results.语篇解读：本文是应用文。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Ⅰ.阅读理解The 2014 Nobel Prize in Literature went to the French novelist for“the art of memory with which he has evoked the most ungraspable human destinies and uncovered the life-world of the occupation”.Although the 69-year-old writer is a very popular literary figure in France,he is little known elsewhere.So who is this Patrick Modiano,why does his memory have such an influence upon him,and what exactly has he uncovered?Modiano was born in a suburb of Paris right after World War Ⅱ ended in Europe in July 1945.His father was a Jewish Italian businessman, who met his Belgian actress mother during the Nazi occupation of Paris.As The New Yorker magazine put it,Europeans born in 1945 shared a condition—They escaped the war,but not “the taint (污点) of the war”.Modiano’s life has been influenced by Nazi Germany’s occupation during the war and his family’s connections with it.According to New York-based newspaper The Forward,his father survived the war dishonorably.When Pa ris’ Jews were brought together to be sent toconcentration camps,the businessman did not join them but spent the time making money from deals with Nazis on the black market.“The novelist has a duty to record the lives of the people who have disappeared a nd the people who have been made to disappear,” French writer Clemence Boulouque,also an expert in Jewish studies,told The New Yorker magazine.In his more than three dozen novels,Modiano has returned again and again to the same themes:Jewishness,the Nazi occupation,and the loss of identity.His most admired novel,Missing Person,is a good example.It’s a story about a detective who has lost his memory.He tries to find out who he really is by following his own steps through history.Although Modiano’s win is a surprise outside France,people are celebrating in his home country.Modiano is the 15th French literature winner.After Le Clezio’s 2008 win,it seemed unlikely that there would be another so soon.1.The passage is mainly about .A.a literary figure’s pe rsonal affairsB.a famous novelist’s family backgroundC.a Nobel Prize winner and his literary achievementsD.Europeans’ sufferings during World War Ⅱ2.Which of the following statements about Patrick Modiano is TRUE according to the passage?A.He is a su rvivor of World War Ⅱ.B.He tried to find his lost identity.C.World War Ⅱ has an impact on his life.D.He was world-famous before winning the Nobel Prize.3.Modiano won the Nobel Prize because of .A.his extraordinary characterB.his unique way of recording historyC.his characters’ unusual experiencesD.his special connections with the war4.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.Modiano’s parents were sent to the concentration campB.Modiano’s winning the Nobel Prize was beyond expectation sC.Modiano’s father had nothing to do with the NazisD.Clemence Boulouque is also of Jewish originⅡ.七选五Money MattersParents should help their children understand money. 1 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.1.The basic function of moneyExplain the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier (收银员).2 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.2.Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 3 If you must say no to a child’s request, explain,“You have enough toy trucks now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy. ”3. 4Begin at the grocery store. Pick out similar brands of a product—a name-brand butter and a generic (无商标产品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 5 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A.Wise decisionB.The value of moneyC.Permit the child to choose between them.D.Tell your child why he can—or cannot—have certain things.E.Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.F.Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G.The best time to teach a child something about money is when he shows an interest.Ⅲ.完形填空(2016四川)Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read 1 grade level, but she did not like to read.On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her 2 .But Lainey took one look at it, 3 her eyes, and said, “Borrrring!”Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the Book to her students, and they loved it. 4 the youngest children in the class were 5 by the story.They 6 with great interest, and then 7 joined in grand conversat ions about Harry’s adventures.“How can you say it’s 8 ? Have you read it?”asked Aunt Dede.“No, it’s too long and it doesn’t have any 9 ,”complained Lainey.“Oh, that’s where you are 10 ;there are lots of pictures.Every page is full of pictures;you just have to read the words to 11 them. It’s like magic.”“Nice try,Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied 12 from the back seat.Another 13 was in order.“Well, if you don’t want to read it, give it 14 .Maybe your mom would15 hearing the story.”The Book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.By the end of the first chapter, 16 were coming from the back seat:“Please read a little 17 .”Lainey is an example of an 18 reader.As shown here, Lainey can become 19 about reading when 20 with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.1.A.within B.on C.to D.above2.A.daughter B.niece C.student D.friend3.A.opened B.dried C.rolled D.shaded4.A.Even B.Still C.Just D.Yet5.A.surprised B.annoyed C.puzzled D.attracted6.A.read B.told C.listened D.wrote7.A.suspectedly B.anxiously C.calmly D.enthusiastically8.A.amazing B.boring C.ridiculous D.humorous9.A.pictures B.stories C.adventures D.conversations10.A.crazy B.foolish C.wrong D.different11.A.see B.match C.show D.recognize12.A.sourly B.patiently C.eagerly D.shyly13.A.idea B.try C.belief D.behavior14.A.away B.out C.in D.back15.A.enjoy B.admit C.mind D.finish16.A.decisions B.requests ments D.promises17.A.more clearly B.longer C.louder D.more carefully18.A.unpleasant B.innocent C.unwilling D.independent19.A.astonished B.worried C.confused D.excited20.A.presented B.concerned C.disturbed D.replaced答案精解精析Ⅰ.阅读理解[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文。

课后分层集训Unit 3 The world of colours and light Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·广东六校教育教学联合体高三检测)It's always good to experience something new in life.Travelling gives plenty of such opportunities and when you choose a hotel to stay in next time，here，on this website，is a list of 4 most weird (怪异的) hotels in the world.Dog Bark Park InnIf you keep a dog and love animals，then you will definitely become a fan of this hotel.The shape of the hotel reminds you of a dog.Here visitors will find a microwave oven to prepare a simple meal，games，puzzles and books to entertain themselves，an air conditioner and of course a bath.There is no TV set or a phone though.Das Park HotelYou will love the place because it is perfectly adjusted to basic human needs.However，there is one disadvantage to all these.The matter is that bathroom facilities are not included in the price.Each room here is quite small，but has a bed，electricity and air conditioning.CasAnusRead the name of the hotel attentively and you will easily guess what place exactly you are going to spend your vacation in！The hotel is situated in Kemzeke，Belgium and was designed by Joep van Lieshout.Do not say no to this hotel since it is quite comfortable and nice inside.Hobbit MotelDeep inside we stay kids forever.This is what the creators of the Hobbit Motel kept in mind when they were creating this motel.The Hobbit Motel is located in Woodlyn Park，New Zealand.You will recognize the inn by its blocks it is made of and the green roof covered with a thick layer of grass.【语篇解读】本文为应用文。

Unit 3 A healthy life一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．withdrawal n．收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程2．lung n. 肺3．pregnant adj.怀孕的4．abnormal adj.畸形的；异常的5．packet n. 小包；小盒[第二屏听写]6．appendix n．附录；附件7．pill n. 药丸；药片8．AIDS 艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征) 9．nicotine n. 尼古丁10．immune adj.有免疫力的11．needle n. 针；(注射器的)针头[第三屏听写]12．abortion n．流产；中途失败13．cigar n. 雪茄烟14．spill vi.溢出；洒落vt.使溢出；使洒落15．obesity n. (过度)肥胖；肥胖症16．comprehension n. 理解(力)Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．cigarette n．香烟；纸烟2．alcohol n. 酒；酒精3．alcoholic adj.酒精的4．abuse n．&vt.滥用；虐待5．fitness n. 健康6．stress n. 压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张[第五屏听写]7．stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的8．adolescent n. 青少年adj.青春期的9．adolescence n. 青春期10．ban vt.禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责11．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的[第六屏听写]12．tough adj.困难的；强硬的13．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的14．accustom vt.使习惯于15．accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的16．automatic adj.无意识的；自动的17．automatically adv. 无意识地；自动地[第七屏听写]18．mental adj.精神的；智力的19．mentally adv. 精神上；智力上20．quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开21．effect n. 结果；效力22．bad­tempered adj.脾气暴躁的；易怒的23．breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的24．unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的25．strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强[第八屏听写]26．relaxation n．放松；松弛27．desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的28．chemist n. 药剂师；化学家29．disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的30．weaken vi.(对某事的决心)动摇；减弱vt.(使)变弱31．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的[第九屏听写]32．illegal adj.不合法的；违法的33．robbery n. 抢劫；盗窃34．slippery adj.滑的35．survival n. 幸存36．sex n. 性；性别37．male adj.男性的；雄性的n. 男人；雄性动(植)物[第十屏听写]38．female adj.女性的；雌性的n. 雌性的动(植)物；女人39．prejudice n. 偏见；成见40．judgement n. 看法；判决；判断41．embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的42．awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的43．decide_on 对……作出决定44．feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)……[第十一屏听写]45．in_spite_of 不顾；不管46．take_risks_(a_risk) 冒险47．get_into 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 48．at_risk 处境危险；遭受危险49．due_to 由于……50．addicted_to 对……有瘾51．accustomed_to 习惯于……二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词阅读单词1.nicotine n．尼古丁2．lung n. 肺3．pregnant adj.怀孕的4．abnormal n. 畸形的；异常的5．appendix n. 附录；附件6.pill n．药丸；药片7．AIDS 艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征)8．immune adj.有免疫力的9．withdrawal n.10.needlen．针；(注射器的)针头11．abortion n. 流产；中途失败12．spill vi. & vt.(使)溢出；(使)洒落13．packet n. 小包；收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程小盒14．comprehension n.理解(力)表达单词1.abuse n．& vt.滥用；虐待2．ban vt.禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责3．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的4．quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开5．tough adj.困难的；强硬的6．desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的7．awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的8．cigarette n. 香烟；纸烟9．male adj.男性的；雄性的；n. 男人；雄性动(植)物10．female adj.女性的；雌性的n. 雌性的动(植)物；女人11．prejudice n. 偏见；成见12．bad­tempered adj.脾气暴躁的；易怒的[语境活用]1．The family has had a tough (艰难的) timeof it these last few months.2．Having abused (滥用) his position asmayor to give jobs to his friends, Williamsis now under investigation.3．The 41­year­old saleswoman who cannothave a baby is desperate (拼命的) to havea baby of her own and she doesn't want toadopt someone else's child.4．In the questionnaire, the subjects arequestioned whether they advocate banning(禁止) cars in the city center.5．The shy girl felt awkward (局促不安的)and uncomfortable when she could notanswer her teacher's questions.拓展单词1.stress n．压力；重音；vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressedadj.焦虑不安的2．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addictive adj.使人上瘾的→addiction n．沉溺；嗜好→addict vt.使上瘾n.有瘾的人3．breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；[语境活用]1．In order to accustom myself to the wetweather, I try eating more peppers andlater I get accustomed to the wetweather.(accustom)2．Yesterday I went to climb the mountaintop to breathe the fresh air.Although Ibecame breathless when I was on the top,the breath of fresh air is worth屏息的→breath n．呼吸→breathe v．呼吸4．adolescent n．青少年adj.青春期的→adolescence n．青春期5．accustom vt.使习惯于→accustomed adj.习惯了的；惯常的6．alcohol n．酒；酒精→alcoholic adj.酒精的7．automatic adj.无意识的；自动的→automatically adv.无意识地；自动地8．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上9．unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的→fit adj.健康的；合适的→fitness n．健康10．strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强→strength n．力气；力量；强项→strong adj.强壮的；结实的11．chemist n．药剂师；化学家→chemical adj.化学的n．化学制品→chemistry n．化学12．disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使失望；使扫兴→disappointmentn．失望；沮丧13．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n．羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→shameless adj.无耻的；厚颜的it.(breath)3．The addictive cigarette can addict people, so once you are addicted_to smoking cigarettes, it's extremely difficult to fight your addiction.(addict)4．After a stressful week of work, all the employees were extremely stressed and tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress)5．If we strengthen_our physical exercise, we will get stronger and are full of strength all day long.(strong)6．To my parents' disappointment,_my disappointing math grade greatly disappointed my parents, and their disappointed_look urged me to study harder then.(disappoint)7．You should be ashamed of your shameful behaviors or you will be a shameless man.(shame)8．After hearing some relaxing music, she felt quite relaxed,_and there was relaxed expression on her face.(relax)9．She survived the earthquake and her survival_was a wonder, for she was the only survivor of the disaster.(survive)10．If you have a weak body, you have to do more exercise and never weaken before your weakness is exposed to others.(weak)14．relaxation n．放松；松弛→relax v．使放松→relaxedadj.轻松的→relaxing adj.令人放松的15．weaken vi.(对某事的决心)动摇；减弱vt.(使)变弱→weakadj.虚弱的→weakness n．弱点16．robbery n．抢劫；盗窃→robv．抢劫；抢夺→robber_ n．抢劫犯17．illegal adj.不合法的；违法的→legal adj.合法的18．survival n．幸存→survivev．幸存→survivor_ n．幸存者(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.due_to由于……2．at_risk 处境危险；遭受危险3．throw_away 扔掉4．get_into 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 5．decide_on 对……作出决定6．take_risks_(a_risk) 冒险7．addicted_to 对……有瘾8．accustomed_to 习惯于……9．feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)……10．in_spite_of_ 不顾；不管11．reach_for 接触；伸手去拿12．manage_to_do_sth. 设法完成某事1.Most of them turned up on time; only Tom arrived late due_to the storm.2．If you keep on ignoring the teacher's advice, you will get_into a situation where you fall behind others in all subjects.3．In_spite_of the bad weather, I had fun meeting friends and relatives.4．He doesn't want to take_risks_(a_risk)_of losing his job, especially since he became the main source of family's income.5．She felt/feels_like making some dumplings for her sick mother.6．We have decided_on blue paint for the bedroom.原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.As you know, if you do the samething over and over again, youbegin to do it automatically.你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事，你就会自动地做它。