八种时态表格
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八种时态结构表1.一般现在时:He goes to school every day.(经常性动作)I don’t like to talk with him(否定形式)He is very happy.(现在的状态)The earth moves around the sun.(真理)I will be a teacher when I grow up (时间状语从句)If you come this afternoon,we' ll have a meeting(条件状语从句)We’ll have a picnic if it doesn’t rain tomorrow (条件状语从句)(否定形式)The train starts at nine in the morning(按计划、规定要发生的动作)2.一般过去时:He saw Mr Wang yesterday(过去某时间发生的事)I didn’t watch the football match yesterday(过去某时间发生的事)(否定形式) I used to smoke(我过去吸烟现在不吸了)I am used to the climate here. (习惯于)He is used to swimming in winter(习惯于)3.现在进行时:What are you doing?I’m wat ching the Olympic games on TVHe is not walking in the park now(否定形式)4.过去进行时:In 1980 he was studying in a university.He was reading a novel when I came inHe was not reading when the teacher came in (否定形式)5.现在将来时:We are going to have a meeting today(打算)He will help his mother cookI won’t tell him this bad news(否定形式)I’m not going to join them tomorrow(打算)(否定形式)I’m leaving for Beijing today(进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作)The meeting starts at five o’clock. (一般现在时表示将来)6.过去将来时:They were sure that they would succeedI knew he would not come today(否定形式)7.现在完成时:He has gone to Fuzhou. (对现在的影响:说话人认为他不在该地)He has been to Fuzhou.(对现在的影响:说话人认为他在该地)He has studied English for 5 years.He has studied English since 1985.Now I have finished the workShe hasn’t found his notebook(否定形式)I haven’t seen him for a long time(否定形式)8.过去完成时:By the end of last year we had built five new houses. (过去的过去)I had learnt 5000 words before I entered the universityBefore he slept,he had worked for 12 hours(过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或持续下去)。
英语八大时态标志词及结构表篇一:英语八大时态标志词及结构表1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense):- 常用标志词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day/week/month/year, on Mondays, etc.- 结构: 主语 + 动词原形/第三人称单数形式2. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense):- 常用标志词: now, at the moment, currently, right now, etc. - 结构: 主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词3. 一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense):- 常用标志词: yesterday, last week/month/year, in 1985, etc. - 结构: 主语 + 动词过去式4. 过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense):- 常用标志词: at 6 pm yesterday, while, when, etc.- 结构: 主语 + was/were + 现在分词5. 一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense):- 常用标志词: tomorrow, next week/month/year, in the future, etc.- 结构: 主语 + will + 动词原形6. 将来进行时 (Future Continuous Tense):- 常用标志词: this time next week/month/year, at 8 pm tomorrow, etc.- 结构: 主语 + will be + 现在分词7. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense):- 常用标志词: already, yet, just, ever, never, so far, etc. - 结构: 主语 + have/has + 过去分词8. 过去完成时 (Past Perfect Tense):- 常用标志词: by the time, before, after, etc.- 结构: 主语 + had + 过去分词以上是英语八大时态标志词及其对应结构表。
英语8大时态总结表格时态概述英语中有8大时态,它们用于表达不同时间和状态。
下面是关于这些时态的详细总结表格。
时态结构用法一般现在时主语 + 动词原形表示经常性、习惯性或普遍真理一般过去时主语 + 动词过去式表示过去发生的动作或状态一般将来时主语 + will + 动词原形表示将来发生的动作或状态现在进行时主语 + be + 动词-ing 表示现在进行的动作或状态过去进行时主语 + was/were + 动词-ing 表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作将来进行时主语 + will be + 动词-ing 表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作现在完成时主语 + have/has + 过去分词表示过去某一时间到现在的持续动作过去完成时主语 + had + 过去分词表示过去某一时间到过去的持续动作详细解释一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性或普遍真理。
它的结构是主语 + 动词原形。
例如:•I go to school every day.•She likes to read books.•The sun rises in the east.一般过去时一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态。
它的结构是主语+ 动词过去式。
例如:•I went to the park yesterday.•They played soccer last week.•She bought a new car two years ago.一般将来时一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或状态。
它的结构是主语 + will + 动词原形。
例如:•I will travel to Japan next month.•They will have a party tomorrow.•She will call you later.现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。
它的结构是主语+ be + 动词-ing。
例如:•I am studying for the exam.•She is watching TV right now.•They are playing basketball in the park.过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。