江苏省南京市23届初三第三次仿真模拟英语试卷(含答案)

南京市三模英语试卷南京市三模英语试卷参考内容Section A: Listening Comprehension1. (5分) In this section, you will hear five short conversations. For each conversation, listen carefully and answer the questions that follow.Conversation 1:Woman: Are you free this Saturday evening?Man: No, I'm afraid not. I have to attend my brother's birthday party. Why? Is there something special?Question: What is the man's plan for Saturday evening? Answer: The man has to attend his brother's birthday party.2. (5分) Listen to the following dialogue and answer the questions. Woman: How was your day at the museum, Peter?Man: It was great! They had an exhibition on ancient Chinese calligraphy. I learned a lot about its history and techniques. Question: What did Peter learn at the museum?Answer: Peter learned about the history and techniques of ancient Chinese calligraphy.3. (5分) Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions.Man: Excuse me, is the science museum open on weekends? Woman: Yes, it's open from 9 am to 5 pm on Saturdays andSundays.Question: When is the science museum open on weekends? Answer: The science museum is open from 9 am to 5 pm on Saturdays and Sundays.4. (5分) Listen to the conversation and answer the questions. Man: Have you read the new book by J.K. Rowling? Woman: No, I haven't. Is it any good?Man: Yes, it's fantastic! It's a must-read for all Harry Potter fans. Question: Has the woman read the new book by J.K. Rowling? Answer: No, the woman hasn't read the new book.5. (5分) Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions. Woman: I'm planning a trip to Beijing next month. Do you have any recommendations?Man: You should definitely visit the Great Wall. It's one of the most famous landmarks in China.Question: Where should the woman visit in Beijing? Answer: The woman should visit the Great Wall.Section B: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1: (10分) Read the following passage and answer the questions.Stress is a common problem in today's society. It can have a negative impact on both our physical and mental health. However, there are ways to manage and reduce stress. One effective method is through exercise. Exercise helps to release endorphins, which are chemicals in our brain that make us feel happy and reduce stress. It also improves our sleep quality and boosts our immune system. Therefore, it is important to incorporate regular exercise into our daily routine to reduce stress levels.1. (5分) What can be the negative impact of stress?Answer: Stress can have a negative impact on both our physical and mental health.2. (5分) How does exercise help reduce stress?Answer: Exercise helps to release endorphins, which make us feel happy and reduce stress.Passage 2: (10分) Read the following passage and answer the questions.The internet has revolutionized the way we live and work. It has made information more accessible and communication more convenient. However, it also poses certain risks, especially for young people. Cyberbullying has become a major concern, with many teenagers being targeted by bullies online. It is important for parents and schools to educate young people about the dangers of cyberbullying and how to protect themselves online.1. (5分) What are the advantages of the internet?Answer: The internet has made information more accessible and communication more convenient.2. (5分) What is a major concern related to the internet and young people?Answer: Cyberbullying is a major concern related to the internet and young people.Passage 3: (10分) Read the following passage and answer the questions.Climate change is a global issue that needs urgent attention. The burning of fossil fuels has led to an increase in carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere, causing global warming. This has resulted in more frequent extreme weather events such as hurricanes and droughts. To combat climate change, it is necessary for individuals and governments to take action. This can include reducing our carbon footprint by using renewable energy sources and promoting sustainable practices.1. (5分) What has caused global warming?Answer: The burning of fossil fuels has caused global warming.2. (5分) What can individuals and governments do to combat climate change?Answer: Individuals and governments can reduce their carbon footprint by using renewable energy sources and promoting sustainable practices.Section C: Grammar and Vocabulary1. (10分) Choose the best option to complete each sentence.1. I ________ to the cinema last night.a) gob) wentc) goingAnswer: b) went2. Her sister is ________ on the sofa.a) lyingb) layingc) laidAnswer: a) lying3. I ________ to the park every Sunday.a) gob) goesc) are goingAnswer: a) go4. Peter ________ to the radio when his phone rang.a) listenedb) is listeningc) was listeningAnswer: c) was listening5. The teacher gave ________ a prize for his hard work.a) heb) hisc) himAnswer: c) him2. (10分) Fill in each blank with the correct form of the word in brackets.1. The weather was ____________ (horrible) today. It's been raining all day.Answer: horrible2. The ____________ (power) went out, so we had no electricity for a few hours.Answer: power3. She is one of the most ____________ (talent) singers I have ever heard.Answer: talented4. The book was so ____________ (bore) that I couldn't finish reading it.Answer: boring5. I need to buy some ____________ (fruit) for breakfast tomorrow.Answer: fruitsSection D: Writing(20分) Write a short paragraph (about 100 words) about your favorite holiday. Include information about where you go, what activities you do, and why it is your favorite holiday.My favorite holiday is Christmas. Every year, my family and I go to my grandparents' house in the countryside. We have a big Christmas dinner together and exchange gifts. On Christmas Eve, we decorate the Christmas tree and sing carols. I love this holiday because it gives me a chance to spend time with my family and create happy memories. I also enjoy the festive atmosphere and the feeling of warmth and love that Christmas brings.(Note: This response is a sample paragraph and may vary in length and content.)Note: The above responses are provided as reference content and may vary in word count and structure.。

2023年江苏省南京市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．June is the sixth month of the year. It comes ________ May and July.A．on B．before C．in D．between 2．Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve ________ in health.A．themselves B．ourselves C．itself D．myself 3．It’s great that we can buy train tickets over the phone without going out. It ________ us a lot of time.A．lends B．misses C．saves D．takes4．The weather ________ rainy and cloudy in the past few days. I hope the sun will come out soon.A．was B．is C．will be D．has been 5．In the past, people thought it was a ________ idea to send e-mails and read news online, but now it is part of our everyday life.A．simple B．popular C．terrible D．fresh6．For Mike, the price is ________ important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even more about the shape, the color and the size.A．more B．the most C．less D．the least 7．— How wonderful the school concert is! I wonder ________ our school will hold it next year.— Sure. It’s our school tradition!A．how B．if C．where8．It’s well-known that black tea ________ in China more than 600 years ago.A．is invented B．was invented C．invents D．invented9．I love the weekends because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't 10．—I dislike summer here. It ________ rains heavily in the afternoon.—I don’t think so. The rain stops in a short time and then everyone feels cooler.A．rarely B．seldom C．usually D．hardly 11．Judy is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task if she triesher best.A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．break out 12．Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three? A．Children fly kites happily in spring.B．I like eating ice cream in summer.C．Farmers harvest crops in autumn.D．Everything looks beautiful with snow.13．Look at the text on public signs. What kind of method is used to organize ideas?A．Time order.B．Space order.C．General to specific.D．Specific to general.14．—Loneliness may be one of the biggest problems in our society these years.—________, especially among the old people. We should care more about them. A．That’s true B．That’s a good idea C．I don’t think so D．That’s not the case15．—What about watching the Dragon Boat Race this afternoon?— ________ I guess it will be fun.A．Forget it.B．No way.C．What for?D．Why not?二、完形填空Before words were words, a boy named Yes lived in a small kingdom. Yes was good at everything and whenever someone asked Yes for help, he would ____16____ help. However, his brother, No, was not much good at anything.One day Yes asked his brother to watch the animals while he went to find some food toeat. ____17____ doing what Yes asked, No lay down and fell asleep.It just so happened that the King had a personal road nearby, and he traveled on it often. When the animals wandered（漫步）onto the road, the King’s carriage（马车）was____18____. The King wondered why the animals had been allowed on his road. Yes was always ____19____, so he told the King the whole story.The King was so angry that he decided that Yes and No were to work in the castle as his servants（佣人）to ____20____ them. However, soon the King realized that only Yes would be of any use to him as a servant. Whenever the King asked No to bring him ____21____, it would get thrown away, broken, or eaten.One day, the King sent the brothers to help pick the food for a big party. The first cook came up the gate and yelled（喊叫）, “I bring my delicious ____22____ for the King’s banquet（宴会）!” The King heard this and thought that pie would be ____23____ for such an event. He didn’t want anything to happen to the pie, so he yelled “Yes!” and then asked him to get it.The next cook stepped up to the gate. “I offer the King some soup!” he said. The King didn’t like soup and he knew just how to get rid of（摆脱）it. “No!” he yelled and No dropped the soup ____24____ the King could even smell it.This went on for hours. If the king liked a dish, he would yell “Yes!”. If he did not, everyone would hear aloud “NO!” and the dish would be destroyed moments later by a servant.Pretty soon this became _____25_____ around the Kingdom. If people didn’t want something, they would say “No.” And if they liked what someone was offering, they would say “Yes.”16．A．bravely B．impatiently C．curiously D．gladly 17．A．Because of B．Instead of C．Proud of D．Full of 18．A．breaking out B．running away C．passing by D．cutting in 19．A．honest B．generous C．organized D．creative 20．A．contact B．punish C．praise D．attack 21．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 22．A．pie B．sandwich C．soup D．salad 23．A．ready B．perfect C．sorry D．famous 24．A．after B．when C．before D．until25．A．traditional B．impossible C．serious D．popular三、阅读单选Welcome to 2022 Summer Fun Club!Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday? If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!Each course offers summer students the chance to learn new skills!You will have an unforgettable summer filled with fun, happiness and new friendships!26．Which course should Nick join if he wants to be more confident?A．Acting for Fun.B．Little Writers.C．Teenagers Can Cook.D．Space Explorers.27．What can students do in the writing course?A．Write stories and other text types.B．Give talks on short story writing. C．Get to know the importance of acting.D．Learn about the solar system by reading.28．What is the purpose of the text?A．To ask students to act with their parents in public.B．To attract students to join 2022 Summer Fun Club.C．To encourage students to cook meals for their parents.D．To introduce some famous space explorers to students.Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.Characters: Sarah, student, 13 years oldJason, student, 14 years oldBetty, student, 15 years oldCindy, student, 14 years oldTime: One Sunday afternoon in springPlace: Sunshine Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)Sarah: Wow! That was a great picnic. I’m so full that I can hardly move.Jason: That’s no excuse for not tidying up, Sarah. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. Betty, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the place.Betty: (Speaking unhappily to herself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? It’s not fair.(Betty throws a bit of water on the fire. Then she picks up the ashes with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)Sarah: (Sounding surprised) What are you doing, Betty? _______Jason: Whoops...the paper has caught fire.Sarah: And the grass...Jason, Cindy, help! Help!(Jason and Cindy come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.)Betty: Oh, no. What have I done?Cindy: You know that we should do everything carefully, don’t you?Betty: (With her head in her hands) Yes. What have I done? What have I done? 29．The words in brackets such as “(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic They are tidying up.)” tell ________.A．how the writer acts in the playB．when and where the story happensC．what the characters are saying to each otherD．what the characters are doing and how they are acting30．Which of the following sentences should be put in the blank?A．You seem surprised!B．How interesting it is!C．Don’t worry about it!D．That’s very dangerous!31．How does Betty feel when she says “What have I done? What have I done?”?A．She feels proud.B．She feels guilty.C．She feels relaxed.D．She feels lucky.In ancient times, people tried to explain the world around them based on what they saw. People in ancient times saw that the sun came up from one side of the earth, moved across the sky and went down to the other side. Based on this observation, they believed that the sun travels around the earth. Going directly from observation to conclusion is called non-scientific thinking.Here is an example of non-scientific thinking. Maybe you had a sick stomach, and ate a candy bar. An hour later, you found that you felt much better. You might conclude that it was the candy bar that made you feel better. But there are other possible reasons for the observation. Maybe you had taken some medicine an hour earlier, and it took a while to work. Maybe enough time had passed, and you would have felt better without eating the candy bar. Non-scientific thinking happens all the time.The scientific method is a way of thinking that helps you to avoid making incorrect conclusions. It helps you to avoid non-scientific thinking. It reminds you to treat your first conclusion as one of several possible conclusions. It reminds you to gather evidence（证据）to support your conclusion. The four steps in the scientific method begin by questioning an observation, and end with a conclusion that is based on evidence. First, you can ask a question about your observation, such as, “What makes a sick stomach feel better?” Second, state a possible answer to the question, such as, “A candy bar makes a sick stomach feel better.” Third, test your guess, this can be done in many different ways. You could wait until you have a sick stomach again, eat a candy bar, and see what happens. Finally, think and conclude—think about what happened when you tested and you can make a conclusion. 32．The underlined word “observation” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.A．watching carefully B．giving examples C．guessing quickly D．making conclusions33．The purpose of the example in the second paragraph is to ________.A．ask readers to take some medicine as early as they canB．help readers understand what non-scientific thinking isC．show how to make conclusions directly from observationsD．conclude that eating a candy bar can make people feel better34．The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.A．what makes non-scientific thinkingB．an example of non-scientific thinkingC．ways to make a sick stomach feel betterD．how to use the scientific method correctly35．The text is most probably taken from ________.A．an advertisement B．a movie poster C．a guide book D．a science magazineDennis didn’t feel like sleeping. He had gone to bed at the same time every night for as long as he could remember. He was tired of going to bed when his parents told him to. So one night, when fall seemed over, but it wasn’t yet winter, he decided he would stay up!What Dennis didn’t realize is that staying awake at night is hard when your body needs to sleep. He tried everything he could think of to stop himself from falling asleep. He tried counting wolves（if counting sheep makes you sleepy, then counting wolves must surely do the opposite）, but unfortunately it made him even more tired. He started to suspect that it was the counting, and not the choice of animal, that made people sleepy.Dennis was just about ready to give up when he heard a squeak（吱吱叫）from his hamster（仓鼠）Charlie. He went over to Charlie’s cage, but it was empty. Dennis followed the sounds of squeaking until he found Charlie on the floor, looking behind the door. Dennis noticed that something back there was throwing things at Charlie! Coins, balls of paper, and even some stones were flying in Charlie’s direction, as he squeaked.“What’s there, Charlie?” Dennis asked as he picked up the hamster and walked towards the door.What he saw made him wonder if he had actually fallen asleep and not realized it.“It’s a…it’s a rabbit!” he said. No bigger than Charlie（and no smaller）, the rabbit wore a yellow shirt, a tiny pair of green pants, and a hat.“Why are you throwing things at my hamster, rabbit?” asked Dennis.“Why do you keep a vicious（凶猛的）hamster as a pet, human?” asked the rabbit. “Charlie is not vicious! More importantly, why are you in my room, rabbit?” asked Dennis. “That is an interesting question, human.”“My name is not ‘human’, it’s Dennis.” Dennis said angrily. “I already know your name.And rabbits have names too!”Dennis didn’t say anything for a moment, and neither did the rabbit. It was an awkward （尴尬的）silence for everyone except Charlie who, as usual, had fallen asleep shortly after Dennis picked him up.“Well, what is your name then?” asked Dennis.36．When did the story take place?A．One night in late autumn.B．One late afternoon in summer. C．One afternoon in early spring.D．One early morning in winter. 37．Why does the writer uses the punctuation mark “…” in the sentence “It’s a…it’s a rabbit!”?A．To show his certainty of this subject.B．To hide his limited knowledge in animals.C．To express Dennis’ surprise at the rabbit.D．To display Dennis’ worry about his hamster.38．Which is the right order of the following events?a. Dennis heard the sounds of squeaking.b. The rabbit threw balls of paper at Charlie.c. Dennis tried to count wolves to stay awake.d. Charlie fell asleep shortly after Dennis picked him up.A．c-d-a-b B．d-a-c-b C．d-c-a-b D．c-b-a-d 39．What is the best title for the story?A．Dennis’ lovely hamster B．Ways to stay up lateC．Dennis’ unusual night D．Advice on falling asleep 40．According to the last paragraph, what would most probably happen next?A．The rabbit would run away at once.B．The rabbit would tell Dennis his name. C．The rabbit would throw things at Dennis.D．The rabbit would fall asleep with Dennis.四、根据汉语提示填空41．—What’s the _____ (日期) today, Millie?—It’s 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.42．These days, citizens must show their health codes and travel codes before entering________ places. （公共）43．Students should always go over what they have learned in time after class in order to________ better. （理解）44．It’s reported that the Phase I Project of Nanjing Metro Line 10 is ________（预料）to be completed and opened to traffic in 2024.45．Larry, my American friend, has learned to use ________（筷子）well and can eat beef noodles the way most Chinese people do.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空46．Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in _______ (they) homes and offices.47．I want to keep pets, but my mother is worried about if I can look after them ________ (proper).48．Amazing China wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth ________ (watch).49．Millie is ________ (sure) whether the School Sports Festival will be held tomorrow because of the bad weather.50．Eileen Gu won China’s ________ (three) gold medal and her first gold medal of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games on February 8.六、选择适当的单词补全对话请根据对话内容、从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。

2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（南京专用）第一模拟（本卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。

）第一卷〔选择题，共40分〕一、单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1．—Who isn't your sister and isn't your brother，but still a child of your mother and father？—Haha! It's _____.（）A．me B．you C．her D．him参考译文：﹣﹣谁不是你的兄弟姐妹，但仍然是你父母的孩子？﹣﹣哈哈!它就是我。

答案详解：me我，人称代词宾格；you你、你们，人称代词主格或宾格；her她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格。

根据Who isn't your sister and isn't your brother，but still a child of your mother and father？可知那个人就是"我"。

所以选：A。

2．China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since late 1970s，according to World Bank.（）A．a，a B．the，the C．a，the D．the，a参考译文：根据世界银行的数据显示，自上世纪70年代末以来，中国已经帮助全球消除了70%的贫困人口。

答案详解：根据"1970s"可知，此处要用定冠词the，the late 1970s意为"1970年代末"；再结合"World Bank"可知，第二个空格前用定冠词the，the World Bank意为"世界银行"。

所以选：B。

江苏省苏州市23届初三第三次仿真模拟英语试题（满分100）一、完形填空(共10 小题:每小题1分，满分10分)通读短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

There is an older homeless woman who sometimes is sitting near where I am living, begging for money.1, the better city places are often being taken over by younger men and women, she has to2such a place.Whenever I see her, I will give her something. If I don’t take some money with me, I will3to her for a few seconds at least.Today I was passing her again, giving her some money , and asked how she was. She4me by saying she wanted to thank me, because I used to5my time talking to her,She6how hard it is for her to have so little money that she has to beg. She often feels7 . She has prepared for several days to say thanks to me for my attitude towards her. People walk by, sometimes drop some money, but8make eye contact with her. This makes her feel even more tired. She said she was9me to pass by because she knew I would see her as a normal person and probably stop to talk to her. On hearing all this, I had10in my eyes. I decide to treat her better, making sure to talk to her as often as possible!( )1. A. Uncertainly B. Naturally C. Interestingly D. Unfortunately( )2. A. leave B. buy C. choose D. protect( )3. A. talk B. explain C. describe D. report( )4. A. satisfied B. interested C. surprised D. excited( )5. A. spend B. waste C. pass D. miss( )6. A. proved B. discussed C. mentioned D. remembered( )7. A. shocked B. uncomfortable C. fresh D. unbelievable( )8. A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. often( )9. A. asking B. expecting C. advising D. inviting( )10. A. lights B. pride C. anger D. tears三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文。

2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试卷及答案解析（全国通用）一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1．What is the woman going to do?A．Lie on the rock.B．Stand on the rock.C．Sit on the rock.【答案】A【原文】M: Will you stand there or sit on the rock?W: Neither. I’m going to lie on the rock. So my legs would look long in the photo. 2．What’s Tom doing now?A．Reading a magazine.B．Listening to music.C．Cleaning the kitchen.【答案】B【原文】M: Where are Lily, Tom and Jack? I need their help now.W: Oh, it’s impossible. Jack is reading a magazine, Tom’s listening to music, and Lily is cleaning the kitchen.3．What’s Tony going to do this evening?A．Watch a football match.B．Stay at home.C．Go to a concert.【答案】B【原文】W: I’m going to a concert tomorrow. Tony, would you like to go with me? M: Well, I prefer staying at home to going out.4．How long has Jack been playing baseball?A．For about three hours.B．For about three years.C．For about thirteen years.【答案】B【原文】W: What kind of sports do you like best, Jack?M: I like playing baseball best.W: How long have you been playing it?M: For about three years.5．How does the woman feel when listening to classical music?A．Relaxed.B．Sleepy.C．Bored.【答案】B【原文】W: You look so relaxed. What are you listening to?M: Classical music. Do you want to join me?W: Oh! No. Classical music makes me sleepy. I like pop music.M: I think pop music is boring.第二节听下面几段对话。

江苏省南京市名校2024学年中考三模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Frank had to take a ________/ breɪk/ and ate something after working all night.A．bread B．blow C．brown D．break2、There are many __________ shops in this street. I want a pair of ________ shoes.A．shoe, sport B．shoes, sport C．shoe, sports D．shoes, sports3、-- I made some mistakes at the dinner table last night.-- _______. I’ll tell you some table manners later.A．Y ou’re welcome B．of course C．Never mind D．Thank you anyway4、I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A．an, an B．an, the C．an, a D．a, an5、Knowing something well is not easy. It may take years ___ you know everything of something.A．since B．after C．before D．until6、The T-shirts ar e all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ____________.A．nicer B．nicest C．the nicest7、Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned __________ hard work.A．with B．by C．for D．without8、—Is there a basketball match this Saturday?—Yes, our school is going to play ________ the team from No. 5 Middle School.A．against B．between C．to D．for9、British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.A．Similarly B．Otherwise C．Especially D．However10、How amazing! Scientists took a photo of________black hole in _________space last month.A．the ; a B．a; / C．the; an D．a; aⅡ. 完形填空11、As a foreigner，it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are，like．Butmy 1 in Beijing said something．A couple of weeks ago，I went to buy four big suitcases（行李箱）for travel． 2 I was going down the street，it suddenly rained，heavily．A stranger called me into his little shop．He 3 me a cup of tea and a chair．When the rain got4 ，I thanked him and rushed to a5 near by to buy my suitcases．If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself，you may understand my6 ．I looked silly，for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor．Then I got a7 on the shoulder．It was the se ller. He signed that I should wait．A few minutes later，he8 in a car，and put the suitcases inside．Then we went driving9 along the road to my home．I offered him some money，bu the 10 In broken English he said，"Feel good..help you．"Now，you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you．1．A．friend B．teacher C．invention D．experience2．A．If B．As C．Although D．Because3．A．found B．bought C．made D．offered4．A．harder B．lighter C．thicker D．faster5．A．store B．hall C．lab D．school6．A．language B．sentence C．situation D．advantage7．A．wing B．coin C．scarf D．touch8．A．lay down B．drove up C．fell behind D．went away9．A．happily B．lazily C．bravely D．poorly10．A．missed B．nodded C．refused D．failedⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．每空不超过3个单词．A young man1．（travel）through a desert when he came across a spring of clear water．The water was sweet．He filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2．elder，who had been his teacher．After a journey of four 3．（day），the young man finally 4．（bring）the water to him．The teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5．（warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet water．The young man went home6．a happy heart．After the student left，the teacher let another student taste the water．He spit it out，saying it was awful．In fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bag．He asked his teacher，"Sir，the water was awful．Why did you seem 7．（enjoy）it？" The teacher answered，"You tasted the water．I tasted the gift．The water was not just water，8．an act of kindness and love．Nothing could be9．（sweet）．"We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children．Whether10．is a cheap pipe or a diamond （宝石的）necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）．We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself．Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever wanted to grow your own food inside your home? Scientists in Finland have developed a device(设备) that may do just that.Unlike a usual vegetable garden, it doesn’t need soil. But, the small device, called the Ce ll Pod, grows plant cells which are safe to eat in the home.Lauri Reuter, a biologist, says that instead of using the complete plant as food, scientists take only a small part ofit–cells–and grow them in a bio-reactor(生物反应器). These plants have much of the same nutritional(营养的) value that a real plant has. The plant cells which are safe to eat, once fully grown, do not look very good. The Finnish researchers say they also need to improve the taste. However, the Cell Pod can provide important things that help your body to be healthy.Lauri Reuter adds that the new technology will not be instead of fields for growing fruits and vegetables. However, the device could help save natural resources. All you would need to do is add the seed culture(培养物) to the device, give it water, sit back and then wait. The machine does the rest of the work.The researchers hope to have a form of the Cell Pod on the market in the next ten years.1．If you want to grow vegetables inside your home, you need __________.A．real plants and water B．the seed culture and the Cell PodC．the cells and the soil D．the complete plant and the device2．What can we learn from the passage?A．The plant cells are more delicious than the real plants.B．People will not grow fruit and vegetables in the fields.C．The plant cells are not only healthy but good-looking.D．People may buy the Cell Pod on the market in the future.3．What does the writer think of the Cell Pod?A．It is a usual vegetable garden at home.B．It is a new useful device for growing food.C．It is a difficult way of growing plants.D．It can provide all the nutrition for our body.B14、It was the first day of second grade, and Sarah had been looking forward to this moment. The night before,she laidout her favorite clothes: a white coat and a bright yellow shirt.When having breakfast, Sarah dropped some food on her shirt, so she had to change into her second-best clothes, blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt.After breakfast Sarah rushed to catch the school bus and when she was just reaching the door the bus driver opened it. The door hit right in Sarah’s face and blood dripped from her nose. The driver wanted to send her home, but she refused, "It is the most important day of the year! I can’t miss it!"Before classes, Sarah went to her favorite swing(秋千). When rising high, she saw her best friend little Jack. She let go of the swing and waved to him with one hand. Unfortunately, she flew out of the swing and landed hard on the sand, breaking a leg and an arm. As she lay in the sand, she noticed a shiny thing on the ground beside her. With her good hand she took it.When Sarah’ mother rushed into the ward she was surprised by what she saw: her girl was lying in bed with an arm and a leg in the splint (夹板), a broken nose, and blood stains on her second-best clothes. Expecting to see her child crying, she was confused when she saw a big, bright smile on Sarah’s face."Sarah, look at you!" her mother cried. "You were hurt so badly and why are you smiling?" "Look, Mommy, I found a diamond!" Sarah laughed.Life can be like that. It can be tough, even painful sometimes. But there are always treasures that make the pain worth suffering.1．When Sarah went to school, she was wearing ________________.A．a white coat and a Jonas Brothers T-shirtB．blue jeans and a yellow shirtC．a white coat and a yellow shirtD．blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt2．Sarah fell off the swing because _____________.A．she seldom played swingB．she rose too highC．she waved one hand to her friendD．she was pulled down by her friend3．When Sarah’s mother saw her in the ward she felt _______________.A．upset B．puzzledC．relaxed D．disappointed4．Which of the following can be used to describe Sarah’s story?A．Every cloud has a silver lining.（衬里）B．Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.C．First think, then act.D．No pains, no gains.C15、English ABecause it’s never too late to start learning English Course structure and goalsA basic course that improves different English skills. Lessons focus on pronunciation of words and sounds, listening, practicing casual English, reading and combining all of these skills together.We learn through introducing ourselves to friends and family, discussing everyday activities, food, restaurants, shopping and places.This course is for People who have learned very little English in the past.Duration(学时)Class meets once a week over an 8-month period.Moreover, students can take advantage of our extra lessons, for an additional hour per week.At the end of the course the student will● Understand sentences and phrases dealing with topics such as: personal and family information, shopping, geography, etc.● Read short and simple sentences, find information in everyday texts, such as: advertising, menus, etc.● Have short conversations.● Communicate through simple everyday tasks.● Describe their personal background, living conditions and other information about their surroundings.● Write short and simple notes, messages and personal letters.1．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A．Y ou have to finish all the courses online.B．Y ou can get extra lessons for an hour a day.C．The course includes different English skills.D．Only children can join in this English course.2．The information of the passage is about .A．some ways to learn English wellB．a course for English beginnersC．the reasons for learning EnglishD．some advice from an English teacher3．After finishing this course, you can .A．know much about English countriesB．understand long and difficult English textsC．talk about everything with foreigners freelyD．communicate with others in short conversations4．The passage is mostly likely to be found from a .A．novel B．report C．website D．storyD16、It was s ummertime. Donna walked into the classroom. “ Good afternoon, everybody !” That was a joke Donna told every day. Usually the class started with only two or three students in the classroom, and then the other students came as the minutes went by.Donna knew that the students didn’t like studying English. The head teacher had told her the reason. The students thought English was confusing.Donna waited until all the students were sitting in their seats. She smiled and said, “ Okay, well. Let’s get started. Pl ease turn to Page 36. Today we’re studying participles as adjectives（分词作形容词）. Students often feel confused when they learn about the present and past participles, so we need to practice a lot. Today, we’re just going to practice using present participles a s adjectives.” Donna looked at all the blank faces around the classroom. Then she wrote two sentences on the blackboard.“ The present participle tells us what kind of emotion the subject（主语）is causing. For example, when we say‘grammar is boring’, we mean that the subject—grammar —causes an emotion of boredom. If we say, ‘The movie is interesting’, we are saying that the movie causes an emotion of interest. Any questions so far ? Is anyone confused ? ”The classroom was quiet. Donna knew it would take some time for everyone to understand what she was talking about. After a while, Donna got a little excited because she saw looks of understanding on some of the students’ faces. 1．When did the story take place ?A．On a spring morning. B．On a winter afternoon.C．On a summer afternoon. D．On an autumn evening.2．How did Donna explain the usage of present participles as adjectives ?A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions.C．By giving examples. D．By showing a movie.3．Why was the classroom quiet ?A．Because the students were afraid of Donna.B．Because Donna asked the students to be quiet.C．Because the students were doing their homework.D．Because the students didn’t understand what Donna was saying.4．From the passage, we can learn that Donna was a____ .A．teacher B．host C．writer D．reporteE17、King's College Summer SchoolKing's College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from July 25 to August 25.More information is as follows:1．This year's summer school of King's College will last________.A．one week B．two weeksC．one month D．two months2．Which of the following is true about King' s College Summer School?A．Only top students can take part in the program.B．King' s College Summer School is run every other year.C．Only the teachers of King' s College give courses.D．Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.3．If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school ________.A．$40 B．$400C．$500 D．$9004．What information can you get from the text?A．The program will give five courses.B．Y ou can write to Thompson only in English.C．Y ou can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.D．As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 414.5．You can most probably read the text in ________.A．a newspaper B．a travel guideC．a textbook D．a telephone bookF18、I saw Tom Sawyer on the way to the town. When he saw me he looked frightened. “Huck! Why have you come back to scare me? I never hurt you,” he said. “I haven 't come back. Tom. I've never been away.”“Aren't you a ghost?”“No, it was a trick.” I said.Then I told him that I wanted to rescue(营救) Jim—a slave（奴隶）.“I'll help you,” Tom replied excitedly. He loved an adventure more than anything els e in the world.When we got back to the farm, Tom said that he was Sid, Tom's younger brother. Aunt Sally was surprised to see him but was happy to have his two nephews(侄子).That night, Tom and I went out to look for Jim. There were lots of huts in the garden. One of the huts was locked. So we guessed Jim was locked in the hut. We dug a tunnel under the wall of the hut that night. Finally, we succeeded. Jim was very surprised to see us.“Hello, Jim!” Tom said. “But we aren't ready to do it yet, you'll have to wait a couple of days.” “Don't worry! you'll soon be free!”Then we came back and talked about a plan to get away.“I'm going to write a letter to Uncle Silas,” Tom said.” “Of course I won't sign it. It'll be anonymous(匿名的). I’m going to warn him that s omebody's planning to steal the runaway slave .”I didn't understand why we had to look for trouble but I didn't say anything. “Well, Huck, if Uncle Silas knows, he'll try to stop the thieves,” says Tom.So Tom wrote the letter and I put it under the front door. Uncle Silas found it in the morning. After reading it, he went out at once. At night, we successfully rescued Jim. We are very happy because Jim is a free man now. Though Tom got a bullet（子弹）in my leg, it was a great adventure.1．Who likes a great adventure best?A．Jim B．Uncle Silas C．Huck D．Tom Sawyer2．Why does Tom look frightened when he sees Huck on the way?A．Because he thinks Huck is a bad man.B．Because Huck is really a ghost.C．Because he thinks Huck has died in his father's cabin.D．Because he thinks Huck will tell Aunt Sally about everything.3．What’s Tom’s purpose of writing a letter?A．In order to let Uncle Silas know his rescue methods.B．In order to make the adventure more exciting.C．In order to ask Aunt Sally to set Jim free.D．In order to get Uncle Silas to rescue Tom.4．What theme does the passage show?A．Rules and order. B．Education and social.C．Freedom and slavery D．Man and natureⅤ.书面表达19、学校广播站正在征稿，请按以下要求用英文写一篇广播稿。

江苏省南通市23届初三第三次仿真模拟英语试题（满分120）一、单项选择（本题共15 小题；每小题 1 分,满分15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳( )1. Our teacher was very happy because _____failed the examination.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody. ( )2.Their will be less pollution ___more people use public transportation .A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. if( )3.Fresh food is good for you . But you have to _______it first because sometimes it a little dirty.A. tasteB. smellC. washD. plant( )4.There are lots of _____that students have to follow in school.A. exercisesB. problemsC. skillsD. rules( )5.---Ben and Sue aren’t home, are they?---No.They _____to London on business.A.have goneB.goC.have beenD.will go( )6. ---The scarves are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to choose.---Oh,look at this red one.I think it’s______.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC..the most beautifulD.less beautiful( )7. Nathan likes his job because he ______enjoy the beauty of nature.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.is supposed to ( )8. I lost my ticket, but______the travel agent gave me another one.A.actuallyB.firstlyC.luckilyD.exactly( )9.---Do you have any plans for tonight?---Yes ,I____at the new Italian restaurant in town.A.eatB.have eatenC.ateD.am going to eat( )10.You can’t wear shoes inside this place.It_____.A.doesn’t allowB.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowedD.wasn’t allowed( )11. Sally used to be ___,but now she takes part in different activities and makes many new friends.A.activeB.quietC.honestD.outgoing( )12.---Excuse me.I wonder _____ there is a bus here to go to Downing Street.---Yes,Bus No.223A.thatB.whenC.whyD.whether( )13.---I have passed my driving test.---______ So you are going to buy a car.A. You did!B. Good idea!C. That’s OK.D.Congratulations!( )14.---I really love this band!---________ I’ve got every CD they’ve made so far.A. Me too!B.Sounds good.C.I disagree.D. I hope so.( )15.---Hi Maria. You look great today_____---Thank you.It feels quiet soft and smooth.A.How is it going?B.What a nice dress!C.The weather is fineD.Why are you happy?二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15 分）阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷英语·全解全析（本卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。

）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。

2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷〔选择题，共40分〕一、单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1．April is ________ fourth month of the year. It's ________ very pleasant month.（）A．the；the B．the；a C．the；/D．a；a参考译文：四月是一年中的第四个月。

它是一个令人非常愉快的月份。

答案详解：the表示特指；a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。

第一个空，序数词fourth前面用定冠词the。

第二个空，泛指一个令人非常愉快的月份，用不定冠词a。

所以选：B。

2．Cliff Walkers（《悬崖之上》）is such a（n）_________ movie that I want to watch it again.（）A．tired B．tiring C．amazed D．amazing参考译文：《悬崖之上》是一部非常棒的电影，我想再看一遍。

答案详解：tired疲倦的，修饰人；tiring无聊的，修饰物；amazed惊奇的，修饰人；amazing令人惊叹的，修饰物。

2023江苏省南京市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The 19th Asian Games will take place in Hangzhou ________ September this summer. A．in B．at C．on D．with 2．Nobody taught my grandpa how to use Wechat. He learned it all by ________. A．herself B．her C．him D．himself 3．—Millie, I can’t solve the problems by myself. What should I do?—Maybe working in groups is a good ________.A．survey B．report C．method D．organization 4．—What do you think of Jerry’s advice on how to remember English words?—Very ________. I would try it.A．expensive B．practical C．natural D．strange 5．According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike. A．might B．may C．can D．must 6．With the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smart phone can provide ________ functions for the users than before.A．many B．more C．most D．less 7．（2017 • 上海中考）The museum ____________ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated8．If you have trouble reading these words, you can ________ them over and over again until you are comfortable with them.A．remind B．refuse C．repeat D．return9．My father can always ________ the jobs that other people think difficult and work at them slowly until they get done.A．take on B．take out C．take away D．take off 10．—Is your brother at home, Cathy?—No, he ________ in the health club.A．exercises B．exercised C．is exercising D．was exercising 11．Doing voluntary work is a great way for me to help others. _________, I can meet someinteresting people who turn to be lifelong friends.A．However B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Moreover 12．—Could you tell me ________?—The famous table tennis coach Liu Guoliang.A．when you will watch the game B．who you admire mostC．why you want to watch the game D．what sport you like best13．Miss Li advised the students who are weak in English ________ aloud every morning. A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads14．A study has found that plants feel pain ________ they are touched or hurt.A．what B．when C．where D．who 15．—Would you please come to our party tonight?—________! I have to prepare for the coming English speech contest.A．Go ahead B．With pleasure C．My pleasure D．What a pity 二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

南京三模英语试卷以下是一个南京三模英语试卷，供参考：一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. 听下面一段对话，选择正确答案。

A. Man: Can you pass me the salt, please?Woman: Sure, here you are.Q: What does the man want?A. A glass of water.B. Some salt.C. A piece of cake.2. 听下面一段对话，选择正确答案。

A. Woman: Excuse me, do you know where the library is?Man: Yes, it's just around the corner.Q: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a park.B. In a library.C. In a street.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

Passage 1:Vegetable farming is an important industry in our country. However, many farmers are facing difficulties due to climate change. To address thi s issue, a group of young people have started a project called "Green Fut ure".They have developed a new type of greenhouse which can adjust to t he changing climate. This innovation allows farmers to grow vegetables all year round, even in harsh weather conditions. In addition, they have also introduced new farming techniques to save water and reduce the use of c hemical fertilizers.As a result, many farmers have benefited from this project. They are now able to earn a stable income and provide for their families. Moreov er, the project has helped to promote sustainable agriculture in our countr y.Passage 2:The world's largest radio telescope, the Five-hundred-meter Aperture S pherical radio Telescope (FAST), is located in Guizhou province, China. T his impressive construction was completed in 2016 and started full operati on in January 2020.FAST is an important tool for scientific research, especially in the fie ld of astrophysics. It can detect signals from distant celestial objects, helpi ng scientists to learn more about the universe. The telescope has already discovered several new pulsars and has played a significant role in the stu dy of space.In addition to its scientific benefits, FAST also has significant econo mic and social impacts. The construction and operation of the telescope ha ve created jobs for local residents, helping to improve their living standards. Furthermore, the project has promoted the development of science and t echnology in the region.三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

2023年江苏省南京外国语学校仙林分校中考三模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

三、阅读单选26．It’s clear that the restaurant ________.A．offers Chinese food B．was set up more than twenty years ago C．gets no awards at all D．is good at cooking ducks27．The poster doesn’t tell us ________.A．the address of the restaurant B．the price of foodC．the phone number of the restaurant D．the way to order food28．Which country does the restaurant lie in?A．China.B．India.C．America.D．Canada.Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask ChatGPT to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who made his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT has taken the Internet by storm, winning 100 million users since it came out in November 2022. People can ask the robot to write stories and emails, create recipes, translate languages and answer all kinds of questions. In its own words, it is “a language model trained in a large amount of Internet text to help users get human-like text.”Compared with Siri or other chatbots, ChatGPT uses a much bigger database for training. It also uses stronger software and hardware to learn things by itself. For example, if it provides a wrong answer to your question, you can tell it the right one and it will make corrections. “It’s a totally different product, ”computer scientist Liu Xiaoguang from Nankai University told Taijing Daily. “The knowledge level ChatGPT shows is equal to a college student. That’s why it shocked the world.”But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes or even gives false information. When Rezza, a 28-year-old from Indonesia, used the robot to write a paper, it “gave out nonexistent academic citations (不存在的学术引用)”, he told The Guardian. Since the robot is trained using words from the Internet, it can also pick up on the Internet’s personal views about certain groups. These are all things that need to be dealt with. 29．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A．What ChatGPT can do for a cat.B．How ChatGPT learns about space.C．The possibility for a cat to go to space.D．An example of a story created byChatGPT.30．What makes ChatGPT an excellent chatbot?a. It can learn things by itself.b. It will give people false information.c. It has a huge database for training.d. It’s cleverer than any college student.A．ab B．ac C．bd D．abc 31．According to the passage, which of the following is more suitable for ChatGPT to do?A．Make dishes.B．Create new languages.C．Write scientific papers.D．Translate texts.32．Why does ChatGPT make mistakes?A．It likes false information more.B．Some of the young users cannot use it correctly.C．It can’t learn all the answers from the Internet.D．It can’t tell right from wrong between the information online.Along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar, tea is considered one of the seven necessities for life in China. Now, it has also won global recognition as a shared cultural treasure of mankind.On Nov. 29, Chinese traditional tea processing skills and their related social practices were added to the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea.More importantly, China’s tea culture has formed Chinese customs. It is Chinese traditional custom that a host should welcome visiting guests with boiled tea. A poem by Song poet Du Lei reads, “I offer tea, not wine, to a guest on a cold night. When water boils on the stove, fire burns with flame bright.”Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing methods, dating back to the Tang Dynasty (618—907). Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of herbs and fruits. During this process, people can enjoy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), a faster and more convenient method become more popular—steeping (冲泡).________. On the app Xiaohongshu, or Little Red Book, there are over 40,000 posts on the topic of “stove-boiled tea” (围炉煮茶). They lightly roast tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a stove. People sit around the stove in a natural setting and have snacks with their hot tea. Some also wear traditional hanfu as if it could take them back to those ancient times. Through “stove-boiled tea”, people can taste a slower life and find their inner peace. As is written in one Xiaohongshu post, “It is very relaxing to drink hot tea, feel the fall breeze, and chat with best friends.”33．The writer introduces the topic by ________.A．asking questions B．listing numbersC．telling stories D．stating facts34．We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.A．Du Lei is a great poet in Tang-DynastyB．“stove-boiled tea” becomes popular againC．Chinese tea culture has spread to western countriesD．it is an old tradition to welcome guests with boiled tea35．The best sentence to fill in the blank in the last paragraph is “________”.A．Let’s try the old method of boiling tea in spare timeB．These days, the old method is making a comebackC．Chinese invented many different ways of drinking teaD．Therefore, it is a good choice to drink tea with friends36．The writer writes this passage to ________.A．introduce a popular way of making tea, “stove-boiled tea”B．invite more and more people around the world to visit ChinaC．call on the young to learn more about Chinese traditional teaD．show how popular and interesting the app Xiaohongshu isNature and culture are often seen as opposite ideas. What belongs to nature cannot be the result of human activitiesnature. However, this is not the only opinion on the relationship between nature and culture. Studies in the development of humans suggest that culture, whether taken as an effort againstC．Humans are supposed to be well organized.D．Education pushes the human species to progress.38．Why does the writer talk about hunting in Paragraph 3?A．To suggest some possible ways of changing living habits.B．To stress the importance of tools in humans’ struggle for life.C．To show how culture develops as humans adapt to the environment.D．To explain why there is a need to call for the proper use of weapons. 39．The word “transmission” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.A．system B．spread C．start D．spirit 40．What is the writer’s opinion on the nature-culture relationship?A．Culture and nature are separate yet balanced.B．Culture depends much on nature to progress.C．Nature and culture are different but connected.D．Nature follows the unwritten rules set by culture.四、根据汉语提示填空五、用所给单词的正确形式填空六、短文选词填空七、阅读填表阅读下面短文，根据所给内容，在各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Could you give me a few on how to solve this problem?—OK. Let me see.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information2、—I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.—________. I have another one at home.A．It’s too bad B．My pleasure C．It doesn’t matter D．Y ou’d better not3、—How clean your car is!—Thank you. It very often.A．is washed B．washesC．was washed D．washed4、—Can you work out the two problems?—Let me see, I think I can do ____________ one. They are both easy.A．either B．neither C．some D．any5、—What did he say?—One shouldn’t act without caring for public __________.A．advice B．suggestions C．idea D．opinion6、—Jim, what is your father?—He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company.A．looks after B．is in charge of C．is on duty for7、—It’s very kind of Lucy to prepare all the things fo r the picnic.— Do you mean we bring anything?A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t8、—Whose shoes are ?—They are .A．these; Li Lin’s B．those; Li LinC．that; Li Lin D．this; Li Lin’s9、Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can't understand to us Chinese.A．what does Christmas mean B．what Christmas does meanC．what mean Christmas does D．what Christmas means10、Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to _______ older people as well as children.A．punish B．regret C．afford D．satisfyⅡ. 完形填空11、Betty is the tallest student at school, but she doesn’t like being tall. The students in her class make 1 about her. “Betty, Betty, long as spaghetti(意大利面条)!” They always sing to he r.Ella is one of the cool students. She can play the guitar and sing very well. Wherever she goes, other students 2 her, and they do everything she does. Although Ella doesn’t like it when the students sing to Betty, she 3 tells them to stop.One weekend, Ella went to stay with her grandfather on the farm. She saw a chicken in the corner by itself. It didn’t have many feathers(羽毛) and was much 4 than the others.“What’s the matter with the 5 chicken?” she asked.Grandfather told her 6 chickens could act. “If one chicken is different from the others, they 7 it away, and sometimes it’s so bad that the chicken dies!” he said.Ella 8 the chicken and was lost in thought. “I want to take it home,” she said.After several weeks, the chicken looked healthier. Ella was very happy. “It’s fatter and the feathers are 9 ,” she told her friends.Then she was Betty sitting 10 . “I’m going to talk to Betty,” she said.“Betty, Betty, long as spaghetti?” one of her friends asked, “Why 11 ”Ella didn’t answer.Ella soon found out that Betty could play the drums. “I can play the guitar,” Ella said, “12 can start a band(乐队).”Betty smiled and Ella felt like her smile was as 13 as the sun.They decided to call their band Chicken Beat. The band became very popular and all the students wanted to be 14 it. Betty and Ella let everyone join and 15 makes up silly songs now. They are busy making up beautiful songs.1．A．jokes B．changes C．mistakes D．reports2．A．miss B．warn C．describe D．follow3．A．still B．even C．never D．often4．A．ruder B．taller C．smaller D．stronger5．A．poor B．lucky C．noisy D．beautiful6．A．why B．how C．when D．where7．A．put B．take C．push D．wash8．A．thought about B．picked up C．agreed with D．cheered on9．A．rising B．missing C．lifting D．growing10．A．close B．alone C．safely D．happily11．A．me B．us C．her D．them12．A．so B．but C．because D．if13．A．far B．large C．red D．warm14．A．in B．for C．against D．without15．A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybodyⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。

2025年【中考猜想】江苏省南京市初三3月中考模拟英语试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither2、---It seems that your daughter shows an interest ______ playing the guitar.---Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift _______ music.A．in, of B．in, for C．for, of D．for. In3、It is very necessary us to protect our Mother Earth, because nature is our common wealth. And it is wise us to make such a decision.A．of; for B．against; through C．above; beyond D．for; of4、---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any5、---I h ear you gave your mother a big surprise on Mother’s Day?--- Yes, a big bunch of flowers. I think my mum is always giving she has to me.A．which B．that C．what D．all what6、I want to have ________ English pen pal.A．a B．the C．an D．/7、The schoolbag looks so nice. Is it _______?A．your B．yours C．you8、More and more people ______ the importance of the eco-friendly lifestyle.A．miss B．promise C．realize D．suggest9、Mike likes playing ____ golf while I like playing _____ piano .A．the, the B．a , a C．/ , the D．the , /10、Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what B．which C．who D．whomⅡ. 完形填空11、I have forgotten the name of the old lady, who was a customer(顾客) on my newspaper route when I was twelve. Yet she taught me a 1 that I shall never forget.On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the roof of the old lady's house near her garden. I found a perfectly smooth（光滑的）rock and threw it. The stone was too 2 , however, so it slipped(滑) from my hand as I let it goand headed straight for a small window on the lady's door. At the 3 of broken glass, we knew we were in trouble. We ran faster than any of our stones flew off her roof.I was too 4 about getting caught that first night to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in winter. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn't been 5 , I started to feel guilty. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the newspaper, but I was no longer able to act comfortably when seeing 6I decided that I would 7 my paper delivery(送) money, and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would cover the cost of her window. I put the money in an envelope with a 8 saying that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the cost of repairing it.The next day, I 9 the old lady her paper. She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of biscuits she had made herself. I thanked her and ate the biscuits as I continued my route.After several biscuits, I 10 an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was shocked. Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said, "I'm proud of you."1．A．word B．lesson C．subject D．song2．A．smooth B．solid C．soft D．light3．A．back B．age C．sound D．turn4．A．excited B．happy C．sad D．scared5．A．discovered B．excused C．praised D．remembered6．A．you B．me C．him D．her7．A．count B．find C．save D．spend8．A．note B．book C．magazine D．poster9．A．threw B．handed C．offered D．bought10．A．sounded B．smelled C．felt D．tastedⅢ. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。