职称英语综合类A级-15
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xx年职称英语真题及答案(综合类A级)xx年职称英语真题及答案(综合类A级)试卷是一些纸张或电子版,在纸张或电子版上印有组织者为检测承受考试者学习情况而设定的`、并规定在一定时间内需完成的一些题目。
也可以是资格考试中用以检验考生能力进展筛选人才的工具。
下面是精心为大家的考试真题及答案,希望对大家有帮助,更多内容请关注!1.【题干】Only people over 18 are eligible to vote.A.honestB.qualifiedC.enabledD.clever2.【题干】The latest car model embodies the new research development.A.listsB.includesC.borrowsD.broadens3.【题干】The coastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remain extremeA.severeB.hardC.warmD.dry4.【题干】She is an artist whose work will undoubtedly withstand the test of time.A.gradeB.attractC.bearD.suffer5.【题干】He wore a shabby thin overcoat in the cold winter so that he fell ill.A.oldB.bigC.newD.small6.【题干】The weather was so gorgeous that many people went outing.A.uncontrollableB.pleasantC.cloudyD.unbearable7.【题干】Competitors must abide by the judge's decisionA.keepB.readC.understandD.obey8.【题干】The umbrella was ingeniously devised to fold up into the pocket.A.seriouslyB.cleverlyC.attentivelyD.carefully9.【题干】Some newspapers in the west are notably biased.A.especiallyB.whollyC.totallyD.fairly10.【题干】His answers were obscure and confusing.A.unclearB.obviousC.clearD.direct11.【题干】The way she looked after her young sister was really touching【选项】A.disturbingB.connectingC.movingD.waving12.【题干】We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.A.stableB.suitableC.changeableD.adaptable13.【题干】They have built canals to irrigate the desert.A.decorateB.changeC.visitD.water14.【题干】The details of the costume were totally authentic.A.outstandingB.realC.creativeD.false15.【题干】The new garment fits her perfectly.A.clothesB.haircutC.purseD.necklaceIne tax【个人所得税】For many young Americans, graduating from college means finding a job, moving out of the dorm room and beginning to register one's annual earnings with the US government.That last item is the law, though sometimes it's a hassle(难事)to obey.Independent tax advisor Bob Gilbert calls the US ine tax system "amazingly plicated". But he adds that "very little of the plicated tax law applies to young people who are just beginning their careers". Aording to Gilbert, 80 to 90 percent of Americans are not really burdened by the system's plications.Still, all the numbers and forms can be a little confusing to those who are just starting their careers. Some pull out their calculators and try to do the math alone. Some use ine tax software. Others just hand the whole responsibility over to tax firms like Gilbert's. Aording to ine tax law expert Linda Beale, young peoplewill often follow their parents' lead when filling their ine forms."Young people who grow up in wealthy households typically use professional tax services because their parents have always done so," said Beale, a professor at Wayne State University in Michigan State."On the other hand, most poorer young people probably try to do their own taxes, unless they want a quick'refund' with the help of a tax advisor".In fact, obeying the law has its benefits. For one, many young people can expect a tax refund. This means that, over the course of the year, they have paid too much in monthly federal or state taxes and are entitled to the difference.Bob Thalman, a 20-year-old university student, expects he will get a refund of about 100, which will probably go in the bank, or perhaps be used to pay for car insurance or credit card bills.Thalman called the whole process a "hassle", but added that he didn't wat to test the law by not filling his ine tax papers."I'm worried about what would happen if I failed to file," he said. "I know one individual who did not report his ine tax for many years, and he's now in federal prison.I certainly don’t want that."16.【题干】A college student with a part-time job is not required to file an ine tax form.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.【题干】The US ine tax system does not wholly apply to a college graduate who is just beginning his or her career.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.【题干】It's pretty easy for a beginner to report his or her ine tax.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.【题干】When young people file their ine tax form, they will often follow in their parents' footsteps.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.【题干】Young people from poorer families needn't file their ine tax forms.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.【题干】If one has failed to report his or her ine tax for quite a few years, he or she may be put in prison.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.【题干】The US ine tax system will be simplified in the next few years.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentionedTunguska Event1 A hundred years ago this week, a giganticexplosion ripped (撕裂) open the day y above a forest in western Siberia, leaving ascientific riddle that endures to this day.2 A dazzling light pierced the heavens,followed by a shock wave as strong as 1,000 atomic bombs. The explosionflattened 80 million trees across an area of 2,000 square kilometers. Thefireball was so great that, a day later, Londoners could read their newspapersunder the night sky. What caused the so-called Tunguska Event, named after thenearby Podkamennaya Tunguska river, still remains a mystery.3 Experts suspect it was a rock that, aftertraveling in space for millions of years, was destined to crash to Earth atexactly 7:17 a.m. on June 30, 1908. This possibility worries scientists.“Imagine an unspotted asteroid (小行星) hitting a significant chunk(块) of land ... and imagine ifthat area, unlike Tunguska, werepopulated,” the British science journal Nature mented recently.4 But no fragments of the “rock” have everbeen found. Finding such evidence would be important, for it would increase ourknowledge about the risk posed by dangerous Near Earth Objects (NEOs), sayItalian researchers Luca Gasperini, Enrico Bonatti and Giuseppe Longo. When thenext Tunguska NEO approaches, scientists will have to decide whether to try todeflect (使偏转) it or blowit up in space.5 However, several rival theories for theTunguska Event exist. Wolfgang Kundt, a professor at Germany's Bonn University,believes the Tunguska Event was caused by a massive escape of 10 million tonsof methane(甲烷)-rich gasfrom deep within earth's crust. Some people hold that the explosion was causedby an alien spaceship crash, or a black hole in the universe.23. Paragraph 224. Paragraph 325. Paragraph 426. Paragraph 5A. Competing ExplanationsB. Unknown AttacksC. Mysterious ExplosionD. Star WarE. Importance of Finding EvidenceF. Explanation that Worries Scientists27. The giganticexplosion that ourred a hundred years ago28. The shock wavewhich followed the dazzling light29. The hypothesisthat the explosion was caused by a rock colliding with the Earth30. Wolfgang Kundt,who has developed an alternative theoryA. has remained a puzzleB. lacks sufficient evidenceC. is a university professorD. was generated by the explosionE. will kill many animalsF. are attacked by aliensDon’t count on dungConservationists (自然保护主义者) may be miscalculating the numbers of the threatened animals such as elephants, say African and American researchers. The error ours because of a flaw in the way they estimate animal numbers from the piles of dung (粪) the creatures leave behind.The mistake could lead researchers to think that there are twice as many elephants as there really are in some regions, aording to Andrew Plumptre of the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) in New York.Biologist Katy Payne of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, agrees. "We really need to know elephant numbers and the evidence that we have is quite indirect," says Payne, who electronically tracks elephants.Counting elephants from planes is impossible in the vast rainforests of Central Africa. So researchers often estimate elephant numbers by counting dung piles in a given area. They also need to know the rate at which dung decays: Because it's extremely difficult to determine these rates, however, researchers counting elephants in one region tend to rely on standard decay rates established elsewhere.But researchers at the WCS have found that this decay rate varies from region to region depending on the climate and environment. Using the wrong values can lead the census astray (离开正道), says Plumptre.He and his colleague Anthony Chifu Nchanji studied decaying elephant dung in the forests of Cameroon. They found that the dung decayed between 55 and 65 per cent more slowly than the dung in the rainforests of neighbouring Gabon. If researchers use decay rates from Gabon to count elephants in Cameroon, they would probably find more elephants than are actually around.This could mean estimates in Cameroon are at least twice as high as those derived from decay rates calculated locally, says Plumptre. "However aurate your dung densityestimate might be, the decay rate can severely affect the result."Plumptre also says that the dung-pile census should be carried out over a region similar in size to an elephant's natural range. The usual technique of monitoring only small, protected areas distorts numbers because elephants move in and out of these regions, he says. "If the elephant population increases within the protected area, you can not determine whether it is a real increase or whether it isdue to elephants moving in because they are being poached (入侵偷猎) outside."Plumptre says that similar problems may also affectother animal census studies that rely on indirect evidence such as nests, tracks or burrows (地洞).1 The word "threatened" in the first sentence of the first paragraph could be best replaced byA "endangered".B "frightened".C "killed".D "angered".2 Why do researchers estimate elephant numbers in an area by counting dung piles?A Because elephants are difficult to catch.B Because it is not possible to count elephants from a plane.C Because it is not possible to keep track of elephants.D Because elephants are shy animals.3 Piles of dung can't be relied upon when it es to estimating elephant numbers becauseA they are different in size.B they scatter all over the region.C they are different in decay rate.D they are different in quality.4 Aording to Plumptre, the region over which a dung-pile census is carried out should beA small enough.B well protected.C carefully monitored.D large enough.5 The first word "He" in paragraph6 refers toA Andrew Plumptre.B Katy Payne.C Anthony Chifu Nchanji.D the writer of the article.。
XX年职称英语综合类A级真题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1——15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.A. inflexibleB. generalC. plexD. direct2. This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.A. turned deadB. passed byC. carried awayD. bee extinct3. The contract between the two panies will expire soon.A. shortenB. endC. startD. resume4. Three world-class tennis players came to content for this title.A. argueB. claimC. wishD. pete5. The methods of munication used during the war were primitive.A. simpleB. reliableC. effectiveD. alternative6. Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law.A. moralB. regularC. fundamentalD. hard7. The drinking water has became contaminated with lead.A. pollutedB. treatedC. testedD. corrupted8. Come out, or I'll bust the door down.A. shutB. setC. breakD. beat9. She shed a few tears at her daughter's wedding.A. wipedB. injectedC. producedD. removed10. They didn't seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem.A. existenceB. importanceC. causeD. situation11. The tower remains intact ever after two hundred years.A. unknownB. unusualC. undamagedD. unstable12. Many experts remain skeptical about his claims.A. doubtfulB. untouchedC. certainD. silent13. The proposal was endorsed the majority of members.A. rejectedB. submittedC. consideredD. approved14. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.A. sendB. spreadC. hearD. confirm15. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.A. nakedB. cautiousC. blindD. private参考答案:A、D、B、D、A、C、A、C、C、B、C、A、D、B、B。
2012年职称英语考试综合类A 级试题及参考答案第一部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
个意义最为接近的选项。
1.He shifted his position a little in order to (alleviate) the pain in his leg.A. controlB. easyC. experienceD. suffer2.Our aim was to (update) the health service, and we succeeded.A. offerB. provideC. modernizeD. fund3.She moves from one (exotic) location to another.A. unusualB. familiarC. similarD. proper4.Nothing would (induce) me to vote for him again.A. teachB. helpC. discourageD. attract5.The photographs (evoked) strong memories of our holiday in France.A. refreshedB. storedC. blockedD. erased6.The weather was (crisp) and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away.A. hotB. heavyC. freshD. windy7.Every week the magazine presents the (profile) of a well-known sports personality.A. successB. descriptionC. evidenceD. plan8.Her comments about men are (utterly) ridiculous completely.A. slightlyB. completelyC. partlyD. faintly9.The walls are made of (hollow) concrete blocks.A . big B. empty C. long D. now10.We almost (ran into) a Rolls-Royce that pulled out in front of us without signaling.A. overtookB. hitC. passedD. found11.When I heard the noise in the next room, I couldn 11.When I heard the noise in the next room, I couldn’’t resist having a (peep) look.A. chanceB. visitC. lookD. try12.He has been granted (asylum) in France.A. powerB. reliefC. protectionD. license13.He was (weary) of the constant battle between them.A. fondB. tiredC. proudD. afraid14.Newborn babies can (discriminate) between a man 14.Newborn babies can (discriminate) between a man’’s and a woman s and a woman’’s voice.A. treatB. distinguishC. expressD. analyzes15.All the flats in the building had the same (layout) arrangement.A. colorB. sizeC. functionD. arrangement第二部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A ;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B ;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C 。
职称英语等级考试综合类(A级)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 Why can't you stop your eternal complaining?A everlastingB longC temporaryD boring2 Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A shakenB damagedC fallenD jumped3 These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.A faithfulB royalC genuineD sincere4 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A attractionB simplicityC powerD rigor5 Ten years after the event, her death still remains a puzzle.A mistB fogC mysteryD secret6 John was irritated by the necessity for polite conversation.A annoyedB troubledC angeredD aroused7 Academic records cannot be duplicated.A borrowedB purchasedC rewrittenD copied8 The emphasis on the importance of education has spurred scientific research.A fastenedB encouragedC raisedD initiated9 We have ample money for the journey.A someB littleC extraD enough10 The doctor's pills worked marvels for me.A patientsB miraclesC illnessD recovery11 Mary's perpetual moaning nearly drove me mad.A monotonousB endlessC seriousD bitter12 It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment.A oldB unforgettableC funnyD unfair13 You didn't adhere to these principles.A followB orderC proveD handle14 The farmers also want to use the water to irrigate the barren land.A emptyB hairlessC bareD smooth15 Anyone who wants to apply for a loan need read the following specifications.A expressionsB warningsC instructionsD advertisements第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2013年职称英语真题及答案解析综合类A级第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. the rules are too (rigid) to allow for human error.a. inflexibleb. generalc. complexd. direct2. this species has nearly (died out) because its habitat is being destroyed.a. turned deadb. passed byc. carried awayd. become extinct3. the contract between the two companies will (expire) soon.a. shortenb. endc. start4. three world-class tennis players came to (content) for this title.a. argueb. claimc. wishd. compete5. the methods of communication used during the war were (primitive).a. simpleb. reliablec. effectived. alternative6. respect for life is a (cardinal) principle of the law.a. moralb. regularc. fundamentald. hard7. the drinking water has became (contaminated) with lead.a. pollutedb. treatedd. corrupted8. come out, or i’ll (bust) the door down.a. shutb. setc. breakd. beat9. she (shed) a few tears at her daughter’s wedding.a. wipedb. injectedc. producedd. removed10. they didn’t seem to appreciate the (magnitude) of the problem.a. existenceb. importancec. caused. situation11. the tower remains (intact) ever after two hundred years.a. unknownc. undamagedd. unstable12. many experts remain (skeptical) about his claims.a. doubtfulb. untouchedc. certaind. silent13. the proposal was (endorsed) the majority of members.a. rejectedb. submittedc. consideredd. approved14. rumors began to (circulate) about his financial problems.a. sendb. spreadc. heard. confirm15. the police will need to keep a (wary) eye on this area of town.b. cautiousc. blindd. private答案:1——15 adbda caccb cadbb第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择a;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择b;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择c。
王霞2011年职称英语考试综合类a级真题第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1. For some obscure reason, the simple game is becoming very popular.A. unclearB. obviousC. majorD. minor答案:A unclear--- obscure2. The sea turtle’s natural habit at has been considerably reduced.A greatlyB suddenlyC generallyD slightly答案选择A(greatly) – considerably3.I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.A instructingB notifyingC pushingD inviting答案:C (push)-- urge4.It is possible to approach the problem in a different way.A raiseB poseC experienceD handle答案:D handle—approach5.The decision to invade provoked storms of protest。
A ignoredB organizedC causedD received答案:C caused ----provoke:6.Jane said that she couldn’t tolerate the long hours.A spendB takeC lastD stand答案:D stand= tolerate7. At 80,Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris.A energetic Bhappy C alone D busy答案:A energetic---vigorous8.Forester stared at his car,trembling with rage.A shakingB turningC jumping Dshouting答案:A shake – tremble9.A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children.A reportedB proved Cpraised D caught答案:Cpraised ---hail:10.I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse.A anxiousB sureC sadD afraid答案: D afraid---- scared11.At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A giveB attachC loseD understand答案: D understand--- grasp12.Anderson left the table,remarking that he had some work to do .A doubtingB sayingC thinkingD knowing答案:B saying--- remarking13.He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.A maintainedB recommendedC consideredD acknowledged答案:D (maintain) – assert14.The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A relativeB generalC continuousD sharp答案:D (continuous) – steady15.She always finds fault with everything,A criticizesB simplifiesC evaluatesD examines答案:A criticizes--- finds fault with第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
第一套:第一部分: 词汇选择(第1-15题, 每题1分, 共15分)下面共有15句子, 每个句子均有一种词或短语划有底横线, 请从每个句子背面所给旳四个选项中选择一种与划线部分意义最相近旳词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡对应旳位置上。
He was a very cute boy but now he seems to have no interest in anything.A) clever B) honestC) brave D) dull原则答案: a2. Data from Voyager II have presented astronomers with a puzzle about why our outermost planet exists.A) problem B) mysteryC) question D) point原则答案: b3. The film originated from a short story.A) resulted B)derived原则答案: b4. After supper we usually take a stroll around the park for about an hour.A) walk B) restC) bath D) breath原则答案: a5. This is a subject that has now moved into the political domain.A) extent B) zoneC) area D) competition原则答案: c6. She is noted for her generous contribution for the relief of the poor.A) charged B) accusedC) famous D) responsible原则答案: c7、 He rolled up his trouser leg to exhibit his wounded knee.C) show D) examine原则答案: c8、 8.You startled me when you shouted.A) threatened B) frightenedC) interrupted D) troubled原则答案: b9、 It is said the houses along this street will soon be demolished.A)pulled down B) pulled upC) pulled off D) pulled in原则答案: a10、 She tried to probe my mind and discover what I was thinking.A) solved B) exploredC) involved D) exploded原则答案: b11. The parents have to restrain their daughter from running out into the street.A)disallow B) reduceC) prevent D) confine原则答案: c12. He expressed concern that the ship might be in distress.A) despair B) difficultiesC) need D) danger原则答案: d13. 13.Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A) shaken B) fallenC) damaged D) trembled原则答案: c14. Thick clouds obscured the stars from view.A)darkened B) heldC) blackened D)prevent原则答案: d15. The river was contaminated with waste.A) blackened B) pollutedC) widened D) mixed原则答案: b第二部分: 阅读判断(每题1分, 共七分)阅读下面这篇短文, 短文后列出了七个句子, 请根据短文旳内容对每个句子作出判断。
最新职称英语等级综合类(A级)考试真题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.The news will horrify everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite2.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented3.I won’t tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.acceptC.admitD.take4.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally5.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised6.Even sensible men do absurd things.A.unusualB.ridiculousC.specialD.typical7.She bumped inot her boyfriend in town this morning.A.walkedB.cameC.fledD.ran8.This sort of thing is bound to happen.A.sureB.quickC.fastD.swift9.At the age of30,Hersey suddenly became a celebrity.A.bossB.managerC.starD.dictator10.He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a bad one.A.judgeB.assessC.distinguishD.recognize11.They are concerned for the fate of the forest and the lndians who dwell init.A.liveB.sleepC.hideD.gather12.The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activity.A.methodB.measureC.wayD.manner13.The architecture is harmonious and no building is over six-storey high.A.old-fashionedB.traditionalC.conventionalD.balanced14.The food is inadequate for ten people.A.demandedB.qualifiedC.insufficien t15.She persevered in her ideas despite obvious objections raised by friends.A.persistedB.insistedC.resistedD.suggested2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语(综合类A级)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
英语A级历年真题及答案目录职称英语等级考试(综合类A级)真题英语学习技巧如何记忆英语单词职称英语等级考试(综合类A级)真题词汇选项第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)1.The rules are too rigid to allow for humane error. A.general B.inflexible C.complex D.direct2.Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems. A.send B.hear C.confirm D.spread3.Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.A.break B.shut C.set D.beat4.The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town. A.naked B.blind C.cautious D.private5.The contract between the two companies will expire soon. A.shorten B.start C.end D.resume6.The proposal was endorsed by the majority of members. A.rejected B.submitted C.considered D.approved7.The tower remains intact even after two hundred years. A.unknown B.undamaged C.unusual D.unstable8.The drinking water has become contaminated with lead. A.polluted B.treated C.tested D.corrupted9.The methods of communication used during the war were primitive.A.reliable B.effective C.simple D.alternative10.This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.A.turned dead B.become extinct C.passed by D.carried away11.She shed a few tears at her daughter’s wedding.A.wiped B.injected C.removed D.produced12.Many experts remain skeptical about his claims.A.doubtful B.untouched C.certain D.silent13.They didn’t seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem.A.existence B.cause C.importance D.situation14.Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law.A.moral B.regular C.hard D.fundamental15.Three world-class tennis players came to contend for this title.A.argue B.compete C.claim D.wish阅读判断第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语综合类A级-15(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分:词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.She is slender, with delicate wrists and ankles.(分数:1.00)A.sickB.weakC.slim √D.pale解析:[解析] 本句意思:她很苗条,手脚纤细。
sick:有病的,例如:He fell sick with flu他得了流感。
weak:虚弱的,例如:She spoke in a weak voice.她有气无力地说话。
slim:苗条的,最符合题意,如:It is not good for young ladies to keep slim at the cost of their health.年轻女士牺牲健康来减肥是不可取的。
pale:苍白的,例如:She has a pale face.她脸色苍白。
2.The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.(分数:1.00)A.smilingughingC.shoutingD.staring √解析:[解析] 本句意思:女孩盯着镜子里的自己。
stare:目不转晴地盯着,最符合题意。
gaze:凝视,注视;后接at,例如:The climbers stood on the top of the mountain.gazing at the splendid view.登山队员们站在山顶,凝视壮丽的景色。
smile:微笑。
laugh:带笑的,可笑的;注意laugh at是嘲笑的意思。
shout:喊叫,呼喊,例如:You'd better stop shouting at the children.你最好别冲孩子们喊叫了。
3.The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.(分数:1.00)A.playB.show √C.sendD.tell解析:[解析] 本句意思:九月份经济依然有衰退的迹象。
show:表现出,显示出,最符合题意。
exhibit:显示,显出,例如:He exhibited great courage.他表现出极大的勇气。
play:玩耍,演出。
send:送,寄,派遣,例如:He was asked to send a telegram.他被叫去送一封电报了。
tell:告诉,表明,显示,例如:Her face told her joy.她脸上流露出欢乐。
4.Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you smudge the new carpet.(分数:1.00)A.crashB.polluteC.spotD.stain √解析:[解析] 本句意思:喝咖啡时小心不要弄脏新地毯。
crash:撞坏,例如:The door crashed open.门撞开了。
pollute:污染,例如:pollute the soil污染土壤。
spot:认出,如:She spotted her friend in the crowd.她在人群中认出了她的朋友。
stain:弄脏、染污,最符合题意,例如:His crimes stained the family honour.他的罪行玷污了家庭的名誉。
5.He endured great pain before he finally expired.(分数:1.00)A.firedC.died √D.retreated解析:[解析] 本句意思:去世前他忍受了巨大的疼痛。
die:死亡,逝去,最符合题意。
expire:(正式词)断气,死亡,如:The protagonist expired in the final chapter.主角在故事最后一章死去。
resign:辞职,例如:Mander resigned from office.曼德辞职了。
retreat:撤退,退却,例如:Our soldiers force the enemy to retreat.我们的战士迫使敌人后退。
6.The government is trying to do something to boost better understanding between the two countries. (分数:1.00)A.raiseB.increaseC.heightenD.promote √解析:[解析] 本句意思:政府正致力于增强两国的互相了解。
raise,increase,heighten都有“提高”的意思。
如:When he saw the principal, he raised his hand in salutation.他看到校长时举手敬礼。
It's the music to heighten the dramatic effect.那是用于提高戏剧效果的配乐。
promote:促进、推动,最符合题意,例如:They promoted him to be a general.他们将他提拔为将军。
7.It's a gorgeous day anyway.(分数:1.00)A.lovely √B.coldC.normalD.rainy解析:[解析] 本句意思:不管怎么样这是美好的一天。
lovely:可爱的,美好的,与gorgeous近义,如:The squirrel is a lovely small animal.松鼠是一种可爱的小动物。
normal:正常的,正规的,例如:He received four years of normal education at college.他在犬学受了四年正规教育。
rainy:下雨的,例如:Soon the rainy season sets in.很快雨季到了。
8.She was unwilling to go but she had no choice.(分数:1.00)A.unableB.indecisiveC.readyD.reluctant √解析:[解析] 本句意思:她不愿意走但又别无选择。
unable:不能的。
indecisive:优柔寡断的,如:He's too indecisive to make a good leader.他优柔寡断,当不了好领导。
ready:准备好的,例如:John is always ready with advice.约翰总是乐于给人出主意。
reluctant:不情愿的,最符合题意,例如:tie gave me a reluctant assistance.他很不情愿地给了我帮助。
9.Mary just told us a very fascinating story.(分数:1.00)A.strangeB.frighteningC.difficultD.interesting √解析:[解析] 本句意思:玛丽给我们讲了一个非常有趣的故事。
strange:奇怪的,陌生的,例如:He stood in a strange street.他站在一条陌生的街道上。
frightening:吓人的.例如:Please turn off the frightening TV program.请把那可怕的电视节目关掉。
difficult:困难的。
interesting:有趣的,与fascinating近义,例如:Brewer is a very interesting man.布鲁尔是一个很有趣的人。
10.Foreign military aid was prolonging the war.(分数:1.00)B.worseningC.extending √D.accelerating解析:[解析] 本句意思:外国军队援助延长了战争。
broaden:拓宽,扩大,如:to broaden the commerce with other nations扩大与其他国家的贸易往来。
worsen:恶化。
extend:延伸,扩展,例如:You may extend the sense of a word.你可以扩大一个词的涵义。
accelerate:加速,例如:Our country should accelerate the economic growth.我国应加快经济增长。
11.Jack consumes a pound of cheese a day.(分数:1.00)A.eats √B.drinksC.buysD.produces解析:[解析] 本句意思:杰克一天吃一磅奶酪。
eat:吃,与consume在本句同义。
drink:喝,例如:I don't drink and I've never played cards.我不喝酒,也从不打牌。
buy:购买,例如:He bought a good book yesterday.他昨天买了本好书。
produce:生产,例如:He produced three short plays between May and July.他从五月到七月创作了三部短剧。
12.Her life is becoming more diverse.(分数:1.00)A.generousB.humorousC.varied √D.romantic解析:[解析] 本句意思:她的生活正变得多姿多彩。
generous:慷慨的,善良的,例如:She was always very generous in her charity.她行善时总是很慷慨。
humorous:幽默的,例如:Mark Twain is a humorous American writer.马克·吐温是美国的幽默作家。
varied:各种各样的,例如:They are rich in content and varied in style.它们内容丰富,风格多样。
romantic:浪漫的,例如:The professor was a person with romantic ideals.那个教授是一个浪漫主义者。
13.This table is strong and durable.(分数:1.00)A.long-lasting √B.extensiveC.far-reachingD.eternal解析:[解析] 本句意思:这个桌子结实耐用。
long-lasting:长期的,持久的,最符合题意,例如:long-lasting friendship永久的友谊。