甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及答案

2019年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试英语A注意事项：1.全卷共150分;考试时间120分钟..2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填涂写在答题卡上..3.考生务必将答案直接填涂写在答题卡的相应位置上..一、听力理解分5小节;共25小题；每小题1分;满分25分第一节：听句子;选择与所听内容相符的图片..每个句子读两遍..A B C D E1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________第二节：听句子;选择恰当的应答语..每个句子读两遍..6. A. French. B. Red. C. Taxi.7. A. Hold on; please. B. Have a good time C. What a pity8. A. About two hours. B. For 5 years. C. Almost twice a week.9. A. Well done B. No; thanks. C. Sure; my pleasure.10. A. I really enjoy it. B. Take it easy. C. Go ahead.第三节：听对话及问题;选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案..每段对话读两遍..11. What did Linda have for breakfastA. Beef noodles.B. Porridge.C. Bread.12. How does Susan improve her readingA. By taking notes.B. By studying with a group.C. By reading for fun.13. Why is Mrs. Black so happyA. Because it’s her birthday.B. Because her son’s coming.C. Because her books sell well.14. Where is the Tower of LondonA. Near Big Ben.B. Next to Tower Bridge.C. Across from London Eye.15. What does Tom’s math teacher look likeA. He’s tall and handsome.B. He’s a little bit heavy.C. He’s kind of short.第四节：听长对话;根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案..对话读两遍..16. Who is Tina going to meetA. Miss Bell.B. Mr. Trent.C. Mr. Bell.17. What time is the flight supposed to arriveA. 11:45.B. 12:15.C. 15:30.18. Where did Tina’s friend fly fromA. Beijing; China.B. Tokyo; Japan.C. Toronto; Canada.19. What’s the flight numberA. It’s KZ 632.B. It’s F Z 362.C. It’s OZ 326.20. Where would Tina like to meet her friendA. At a coffee shop.B. At a tea shop.C. At a book shop.第五节：听短文;根据其内容填写下面短文中所缺的信息..短文读三遍..每空限填一词注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题．．的相应位置上..．．．．部分London has many museums; and one of the most 21. is the British Museum. Thousands of people visit it every 22. . Lots of interesting things from different times and placescan be seen there. The British Museum is very serious; so there’s no shouting and no running. People mustn’t make a noise; and they mustn’t 23. the exhibits 展品. Photography 24. allowed in the British Museum; so it’s a good idea to visit the museum shop and you can buy postcards there. The museum is free for everyone; so you can visit it as 25. as you like.二、单项选择共15小题；每小题1分;满分15分阅读下列各题;从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案..26. The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. _______ all enjoyed themselves.A. WeB. YouC. ThemD. They27. — _______ have you lived in Lanzhou— Since my parents found jobs here.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How old28. I paid ￥10 for _______ this morning.A. 4 bottle milksB. 4 bottles of milkC. 4 bottles of milksD. 4 milk29. What does the sign meanA. No parking.B. No photos.C. No eating.D. No smoking.30. I _______ with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon.A. am shoppingB. am shopingC. was shoppingD. was shoping31. — This is your order; a sandwich and an apple pie. _______— I’ll have it here.A. For here or to goB. Something to drinkC. Anything elseD. Is that OK32. He ate a lot and did little exercise; so he _______ 10 pounds.A. put onB. put awayC. put outD. put off33. — Li Ming; do you know _______ this year— It’s on June 20th.A. when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB. when is the Mid-autumn FestivalC. when the Mid-autumn Festival isD. when the Dragon Boat Festival is34. This place _______ a factor y but now it is a park.A. used to beingB. used to beC. is used toD. using to be35. — I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s.— It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one.A. mustn’t; HerB. can’t; HerC. can’t; HersD. may; Hers36. He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father’s Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent37. _______ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.A. Fifth twoB. Two fifthC. Fifth secondD. Two fifths38. — How do you like this house— _______ It’s everything I’ve been looking for.A. TerribleB. PerfectC. AwfulD. Delicious39. She says that she’ll have to close the shop _______ business improves.A. ifB. orC. unlessD. because40. Which sound goes with the word “fiction”三、完形填空共15小题；每小题1分;满分15分阅读下面的短文;从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案..AOnce there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn’t feel like eating anything. This made41 queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to 42 him. The doctor said it’s allin his mind instead of his body. So 43 medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king’s situation; he said; “AlthoughI have much power; it doesn’t make me 44 . I’m always worried about losing it.”Then; the king’sbanker came and said he had lots of wealth; but he also worried about losing it. He was never happy;either. Next; the palace singer came and his words were almost the same.Finally; the top general was told to find a happy man in 45 time. Luckily; he found a poor manwithout power; money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him46 made him so happy. The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn’t wantthose he couldn’t have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man’s shirt; 47 ; the man said; “What shirt I don’t own any shirts”41. A. a B. an C. the D. /42. A. examine B. notice C. look D. watch43. A. none B. neither C. both D. all44. A. happily B. unhappily C. unhappy D. happy45. A. three day B. three days’ C. three day’s D. three-days46. A. that B. which C. what D. where47. A. to his surprise B. after all C. as usual D. in totalBBees live in a house that is called a hive. There are three kinds of bees: workers; drones 雄蜂 48 queens. Only one queen bee can live in each hive. If she is lost or dead; the other bees 49 their work.Workers are very clever and busy. They all join together 50 small rooms called cells of wax for their honey. Each worker bee does its own work. Some go out and collect honey from the flowers;51 stay at home and work inside the hive. The cells 52 have six sides are made by worker bees. Did you ever look into a glass hive and see them while at work It is 53 to see how busy they always are. Before winter comes; all the drones are driven from the hive 54 they don’t eat the honey they did not collect.It is not safe 55 children to be too close to bees. Bees have painful stingsthey use in their defense 防御.48. A. and B. or C. but49. A. are stopped B. stops C. will stop D. stopped50. A. builds B. built C. build D. to build51. A. the other B. others C. another D. other52. A. who B. whom C. which D. /53. A. pleasant B. boring C. scary D. tiring54. A. in order to B. so as to C. as long as D. so that55. A. to B. for C. in D. with四、阅读理解共15小题；每小题2分;满分30分;从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案..AB ;根据其内容回答下列各个小题.. B. At 5:00 in the afternoon. D. Before 7:00 in the afternoon. C. fingers D. knives and forks B. “Eat slowly ”D. “Could you serve me ”“I ’m sorry; I can ’t eat this.”’t like. B. If they are full.D. If they are not hungry.60. Which of the following is helpful when you ’re in the West according to the posterA. You can leave as soon as you ’ve finished eating.B. If you don ’t know what to do; just watch the others and do as they do.C. You can ’t eat chicken legs with your fingers.D. The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.● Lunch is after midday, sometimes at 1 p.m. ● Dinner = around 7 p.m. or even later. used for most food. finger food At the end of the meal Stay and talk around the dinner table long after thelast dish has been brought to the table. Leave as soon as you finish eating NOB Moving On 阅读以上诗歌;根据其内容回答下列各个小题.. 61. According to the poem; ______________ has come so fast. A. the end of school B. the exam C. the celebration D. the new class 62. What does the underlined word delight mean A. Sickness. B. Sadness. C. Happiness. D. Fairness. 63. What ’s waiting for you all according to the poemA. Too many subjects.B. The same school.C. Similar faces.D. A new life. 64.This poem can probably be used ______________. A. in a welcome party B. in a birthday party C. on a prom night D. on a Silent Night65. The purpose of this poem is to ______________. A. tell us to say thanks to all our teachers B. encourage us to be positive and move on our senior highC. tell us that we should do something for our junior high schoolsD. remind us of our happy junior high lifeCEarthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if thishappens to you An earthquake is dangerous; but there are still things you can do toprotect yourself. ♦ Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival幸存；存活 in anearthquake go up if you can keep calm. 66.♦ 67. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.♦ 68. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car; pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea; try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby.♦ 69. For example; gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire; quickly move outdoors to an open area.Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.阅读以上短文;从文后表格中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项;使文意通顺、正确；根据短文内容回答第70小题.. 70. What is the passage mainly about A. The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens. B. The ways to stay away from tall buildings.C. The ways to stay calm.D. The ways to move outdoors to an open area.五、任务型完形填空共10小题；每小题1分;满分10分阅读下面的短文;用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空;使文意通顺、正确..每个单词限用一次Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Lanzhou;especially in places where traffic is heavy and crossing the road isvery 71. . The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enablepassengers to cross road 72. . Overhead bridges are used in verymuch the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient73. less convenient because people have to climb up a long The end of school is here at lastIt has come so very fastWe look ahead with such delight The future looks so very bright It ’s now time to say goodbye We ’re all leaving junior high Other subjects; a new class Different teachers and exams to pass For everyone in this hall A new life awaits you all So don ’t look sad and cry You ’re moving on senior high Other people; other places Different schools; different facesPlease don ’t feel bad and grieve On the day you take your leave But celebrate and raise your glass And say goodbye to all your class Tips: senior high 高中 prom night 毕业晚会 positive 积极的；主动的 should use dangerous habit spend much safely at it although A. If you are outside; get to an open area as fast as you can. B. Staying calm is not easy; but it can save your life. C. If you are inside when the earthquake starts; get under a table or a bed. D. When the earthquake is over; there is still plenty of danger.A. Let’s forget about him.B. I can’t believe itC. How about playing beach volleyballD. Pretty goodE. So where should we start nowF. What should we do to help Peter G . Do you know if Peter ’s coming Dear God, ① you, take, dog, of, will, care, my , please ? She died yesterday and is with you in heaven. I miss her very much. I am happy that you let me have her as my dog even though she got sick. I hope you will play with her. She likes to swim and play with balls. I am sending a picture of her so when you see her you will know that she is my dog. I really miss her. Love, Lucy flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When passengers are 74. a zebra crossing; traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help passengers and to keep traffic moving 75. the same time. The government of Lanzhou has 76. lots of money in building these bridges. For their own safety; passengers 77. be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by running across the road. Old people; however; may find 78. a little difficult climbing up and down the steps; but it is still 79. safer than walking across the road with all the dangerous of moving traffic. Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Passengers; both old and young; should make a 80. to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.六、任务型阅读理解共5小题；每小题2分;满分10分阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题..Our dog Abbey died last month. My 4-year-old daughter Lucy missed her a lot and asked if we could write a letter to God to make sure he could look after Abbey well. I told Lucy that I thought we could; and she dictated 口述 these words:We put the letter in an envelope with apicture of Abbey and Lucy andaddressed it to God/Heaven. Yesterday; we received a package addressed; “To Lucy ” with this note:81. 将文中①处画线内容;连词成句..___________________________________ 82. 将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语..__________________________________ 83. 将文中③处画线句子改写为感叹句..每空限填一词 ____________ ____________ wonderful mother you have 84. Who helped Lucy write the letter to God 回答最多不超过三词 ____________ 85. Where can we find God according to the passage 回答最多不超过六词 ________ 七、口语交际共5小题；每小题2分;满分10分其中有两项为多余选项注：请将此题答案涂写在答题卡选择题．．．部分．．的相应位置上.. On a hot summer day; Bob is talking to his friend Ann at the beach. B is for Bob; A is for Ann. B: Hi; Ann I ’m really happy to see you again. How ’s it goingA: 86. Nice to see you; too B: It ’s great that you come to join us A: I came because I like your idea: when you give; you’re rich.B: Right. That’s why we had this plan to get our cleanbeach back. 87. I remember he had the same ideaand said he would try his best to come over. A: I don ’t think he ’s comin g. He just called and said it’s too hot today and he wouldn ’t come.B: 88. He always says; “We can do this and that….”A: Don’t you know him He only pays lip service to what should be done but seldom does anything. B: I see. 89. Steve and Helen will come and help us soon.A : That’s great. 90. Should we pick up those bottles firstB: Sure; let’s go.八、词汇考查共10小题；每小题1分;满分10分用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空..91. Lao She was a great write and he ’s especially famous for his play; Teahouse.92. Would you mind take out the trash; Jerry93. The girl is going to repair the bike by she.94. Although he lives on the twelve floor; he seldom uses the lift.95. He not come yet. What do you think has happened to him96. This wood bridge was built more than 20 years ago.Dear Lucy, Abbey has arrived in heaven. She isn’t sick anymore. ② Her spirit is here with me just like it stays in your heart. Abbey loved being your dog. You don’t need to worry about her. She’s being looked after very well here. Thank you for the beautiful letter and thank your mother for helping you write it and sending it to me. ③ You have a wonderful mother. I send my blessings every day and remember that I love you very much. By the way, I’m easy to find. I am wherever there is love. Love, God97. Mom couldn ’t stand the mess in my room; so she asked me clean it right now. 98. The road to successful is never straight. 99. The water feel cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. 100. He ’d like to get some suggestions on how to learn wise and well.九、按要求完成句子共5小题；每小题2分;满分10分根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子..每空限填一词101. 据报道越来越多的兰州市民愿意参与一年一度的“兰马赛”..It ’s reported that and Lanzhou citizens would like to take part in Lanzhou International Marathon.102. 服用此药前;请仔细阅读说明.. Read the instructions before you the medicine.103. 五泉山坐落于兰州南部..Wuquan Mountain lies the of Lanzhou.104. “别害怕犯错;我们可以从错误中学到东西”老师说..“Don ’t of making mistakes and we can learn from them ” said the teacher. 105. 我相信兰州能够创建出一个更好的环境;我们应该努力去实现它..I do believe that a better environment can be created in Lanzhou and we should all work together to make it .十、书面表达满分15分同学们;在刚才的阅读中我们了解到一些有关西方饮食文化的有趣知识..现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿;请你以 When in China; do as the Chinese do 为题．．写一篇文章;向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化..以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求;请仔细阅读;完成写作..要求：内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构准确、连贯；书写规范.. … ✩ Length 词数 : About 80 words.✩ Content 内容:Please try to answer at least 4 of these questions from our readers.✧ Are meals in China the same as meals in the West?✧ What time are lunch and dinner served in China?✧ How to eat food?✧ How to behave politely while eating with the old?✧ How do we know that a meal is over in China?✧ Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal?✧ Will there be just three courses or more in China?2019年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试英语A参考答案及评分标准一、听力理解分5小节;共25小题；每小题1分;满分25分1-5 CDABE 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 CBCBA21. popular 22. year 23. touch 24. isn’t25. often二、单项选择共15小题；每小题1分;满分15分26-30 DABDC 31-35 AADBC 36-40 BDBCA三、完形填空共15小题；每小题1分;满分15分41-45 CABDB 46-50 CAACD 51-55 BCADB四、阅读理解共15小题；每小题2分;满分30分56-60 CDCAB 61-65 ACDCB 66-70 BCADA五、任务型完形填空共10小题；每小题1分;满分10分71. dangerous 72. safely 73. although 74. using 75. at76. spent 77. should 78. it 79. much 80. habit六、任务型阅读理解共5小题；每小题2分;满分10分81. Will you please take care of my dog / Will you take care of my dog; please82. 她的灵魂与我同在;就像常在你心中一样..回答符合此意;均可酌情给分83. What; a84. Her mother. / Lucy’s mother. 回答符合此意;均可酌情给分85. God is wherever there is love. 回答符合此意;均可酌情给分七、口语交际共5小题；每小题2分;满分10分86-90 DGBAE八、词汇考查共10小题；每小题1分;满分10分91. writer 92. taking 93. herself 94. twelfth 95. hasn’t come96. wood / wooden 97. to clean 98. success 99. felt 100. wisely九、按要求完成句子共5小题；每小题2分;满分10分101. more; more 102. carefully; take 103. in; south104. be afraid 105. come true十、书面表达满分15分One possible versionWhen in China; do as the Chinese doMeals in China are different in some ways from meals in the West. In China; lunch is usually served around 12 o’clock. As for dinner; Chinese people eat it much earlier than people in the West. Chopsticks are used to eat most food. Generally; for dinner; there’ll be lots of different d ishes; not just three courses. Besides; Chinese people like to talk about food; so it’s a good topic during a meal. The golden rule is: when you’re in China; watch the Chinese and do as they do书面表达评分标准：先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次;然后在该档次内评出分数..第五档：15~13分很好地完成了规定的写作任务..包含所有内容要点;结构完整;语句流畅;意思清楚、连贯..使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇;语法和词汇错误极少;格式正确;书写规范..第四档：12~10分较好地完成了规定的写作任务..基本上包含所有内容要点;结构较为完整;语句完整;意思清楚..语法结构和词汇错误较少;格式基本正确;书写较为规范..第三档：9~7分基本上完成了规定的写作任务..包含主要内容要点;结构欠完整;少数语句不通顺;意思基本清楚..语法结构和词汇错误较多;格式基本正确;书写基本规范..第二档：6~4分未能按要求完成规定的写作任务..只包含少数内容要点;结构不完整;多数语句欠完整;意思不够清楚..语法结构和词汇错误较多;影响理解;格式不够正确;书写欠规范..第一档：3~0分未能按要求完成规定的写作任务..只写出个别要点;结构不完整;多数语句不完整或意思不明;语法和词汇错误很多;书写不规范..。

兰州英语中考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do?A) Buy a book. B) Borrow a book. C) Return a book.Answer: B2. When does the woman plan to leave?A) At 8:00. B) At 9:00. C) At 10:00.Answer: A3. What does the woman mean?A) She needs help. B) She can help. C) She doesn’t want help.Answer: C4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient. C) Friends. Answer: C5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A) The weather. B) The traffic. C) The news.Answer: BB. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）Passage 16. Why is the man surprised?A) The woman got a new job. B) The woman is leaving thecity. C) The woman is going on a trip.Answer: A7. What does the woman invite the man to do?A) Have dinner. B) Go to a movie. C) Attend a party.Answer: C8. When is the woman’s new job starting?A) Next week. B) Next month. C) Next year.Answer: BPassage 29. What is the man’s problem?A) He lost his wallet. B) He missed his train. C) He broke his phone.Answer: B10. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Call his family. B) Take a taxi. C) Wait for the next train.Answer: CC. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）Passage 311. What is the main topic of the passage?A) A school event. B) A travel plan. C) A volunteer opportunity.Answer: A12. Where is the event going to be held?A) In a park. B) At a school. C) In a museum.13. What time does the event start?A) 9:00 am. B) 10:00 am. C) 11:00 am.Answer: B二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题2分，共10分）Passage 114. What is the best title of the passage?A) The Importance of Sleep. B) The Benefits of Exercise.C) The Effects of Technology.Answer: A15. According to the passage, what can lack of sleep lead to?A) Weight gain. B) Mood swings. C) Both A and B.Answer: C16. What does the author suggest to improve sleep quality?A) Limiting screen time. B) Drinking more coffee. C) Taking more naps.Answer: APassage 217. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The history of a famous building. B) The architecture of a city. C) The design of a new museum.Answer: C18. What material is the new museum mainly built with?A) Glass. B) Concrete. C) Wood.19. What is special about the museum's design?A) It has a large garden. B) It uses natural light. C) It has an underground entrance.Answer: BB. 填空题（每题2分，共10分）Passage 320. The author believes that _______ is the key to success. Answer: hard work21. According to the passage, _______ can help reduce stress. Answer: exercise22. The author suggests that setting _______ is important for achieving goals.Answer: realistic goals23. The passage mentions that _______ can improve memory.Answer: reading24. The author emphasizes the importance of _______ in learning.Answer: practiceC. 简答题（每题5分，共10分）Passage 425. What are the three main factors that contribute to a healthy lifestyle according to the passage?Answer: Balanced diet, regular exercise, and sufficientsleep.26. How can one maintain a positive attitude towards life?Answer: By setting goals, staying optimistic, and seeking support from friends and family.三、完形填空（共20分）A. 选择题（每题1分，共。

甘肃省兰州市2024年中考英语试题考前须知：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生必需将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填〔涂〕写在答题卡上。

3.考生务必将答案干脆填〔涂〕写在答题卡的相应位置上。

一、听力理解〔分5小节，共25小题；每题1分，总分值25分〕第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

4. A. blew B. bought C. brought5. A. wonderful B. dangerous C. fantastic其次节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. Thanks B. It's OK C. Never mind.7. A. Yes, sure B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Don't be nervous8. A. No, I'm no B. With pleasure C. Sorry, Sir9. A. It's Sunday B. It's June 5th C.It's5:00.10.A. It's windy. B. It's red C It's long第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能答复所提问题的最正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11.A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike12. A. She has a cold B. She has a fever C. She has a toothache13. A. Yes, she will B No, she won't. C. Yes, she is14. A In a shop. B. In a library C. In a school15. A. She has curly hair. B. She has long hair. C. She has short hair.第四节：听长对话，依据其内容选出能答复以下问题的最正确答案。

2022年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

1．（10分）Betty and Dave have lived in the same neighborhood since they were little children.（1）A used to play together and were good friends.As they grew older，they played together less.Betty preferred to be with girls，（2）B Dave preferred to play with boys.When they were about 16 years old，they almost （3）D speaking to each other，not because they had disagreed with each other about anything，but just because they belonged to different groups.For one thing Betty was making an effort to be a writer，while Dave was （4）C sports；for another，Betty liked studying Chinese so much that she began to write short stories in （5）A.She also liked TV programs and enjoyed watching baseball games very much.While Betty was working on her Chinese lessons or watching baseball games on TV，Dave was working for his mother in her store after school.He liked （6）D things there and helped a lot.In fact，it was （7）A that brought Betty and Dave back together.When Dave was going home one afternoon，he looked in the window of Betty's living room，and he saw that she was watching a baseball game on TV.He （8）C and knocked at the door.Betty was surprised to （9）B him，but she asked him to come in，and they watched the rest of the game together. （10）C，Betty and Dave are good friends again.They have different ideas about things sometimes，but they agree with each other that baseball is the best game in the world.（1）A．They B．We C．He D．She（2）A．or B．and C．unless D．if（3）A．kept B．loved C．began D．stopped（4）A．surprised at B．worried about C．interested in D．afraid of（5）A．Chinese B．English C．French D．German（6）A．eating B．drinking C．buying D．selling（7）A．baseball B．football C．basketball D．tennis（8）A．gave up B．woke up C．walked up D．got up（9）A．help B．see C．know D．warm（10）A．Seriously B．Generally C．Finally D．Especially【分析】本文讲述了贝蒂和戴夫的故事，他们从小就住在同一个社区，关系非常好，之后经历了一段时间的疏远，后因共同的爱好又成为好朋友的故事。

兰州市中考英语英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang'e-4 became the first lunar probe (月球探测器) in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon.The Earth's gravity (重力) slows the moon's rotation (自转), matching it to the speed of its orbit (公转). Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost "dark" and has never been seen. It's this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar (太阳的) winds, the far side may have the special minerals (矿物质). For this reason, Chang'e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang'e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future.However, research of the "dark" side isn't easy. As the far side is blocked(阻断) off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China's relay satellite (中继卫星) Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem between Earth and Chang'e-4 has been well solved.Power supply (电源供应) is also a challenge to the task. Chang'e-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length (长度) of 28 Earth days. After Chang'e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels.Luckily, everything goes well, Chang'e-4 has worked on the "dark" side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments.The New York Times used the word "groundbreaking" to praise the task and wrote that "it will offer help to the history and development of the moon".（1）When was Chang'e-4 sent up?A. In May, 2018.B. On December 8, 2018.C. On January 3, 2019.D. The passage doesn't tell us.（2）The main tasks of Chang'e-4 don't include _______________________.A. studying if life is possible on the moonB. studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC. solving the communication problem between Earth and other probesD. researching any mineral found by the spacecraft（3）The meaning of the underlined word "groundbreaking" in the last paragraph is the closest to "________________".A. harmfulB. unpredictableC. riskyD. pioneering（4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Chang'e-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B. A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.C. China's relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D. Chang'e-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the "dark" side of the moon.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了中国的嫦娥四号月球探测器，为我们讲述了嫦娥四号升空时间，什么时候在月球背面着陆，如何跟地球进行通讯联系等等。

兰州市中考英语英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Do you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If you're 13 to 15.It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can't work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m.If you're 16 or 17.The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour.You can't work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited (限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.At Christmas, most shops are shart of hands, so you may find something to do there. In antumn, there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.（1）In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids __________________.A. can work anywhere they wantB. are not allowed to work aloneC. can't go to work at nightD. can work as long as 14 hours a day（2）How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours?A. 21 dollars.B. 17 dollars.C. 14 dollars.D. 7 dollars.（3）If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________.A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 13（4）According to the passage, which statement is true?A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays wellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls（5）According to the passage, which statement is true?A. If you are 17 years old, you're not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C. Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D. Only football fan is allowed to work in a football club.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍在假期根据自己的年龄和兴趣，找到适合自己的工作。

甘肃省兰州市2022中考备战年中考英语试题考前须知：L 全卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。

2 .考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。

3 .考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。

一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每题1分，总分值25分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

B. dangerousC. fantasticB ・ Pm sorry to hear that. C. Don't be nervousB. With pleasureC. Sorry, SirB. Ifs June 5thC.Ifs5:00.B. Its redC Its longA. By bus11. A. She has acoldA. Yes, she willC. By bikeC. She has a toothache C. Yes, she is12. A In a shop. B. In alibraryIn a school4. A.blewB.bou ghtC. brought 第三节：听小对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

5. A. wonderful第二节：听句子, 选出恰当的情景应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. Thanks B. Its OK C. Never mind.7. A. Yes, sure 8. A. No, Fm no 9. A. Its Sunday 10. A. It's windy. B. On foot B. She has a feverB No, she wontsnubbing（忽视）the persons in front completely. Phubbing（低头症）influences not only the young people, but also the old and even the kids."Phubbing" is a new wo rd which comes from the words “phone" and "snub”. It describes the habit of snubbing someone in favor of a mobile phone.②因为玩手机,更多的人变得沉默。

兰州中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 你听到的单词是？A. bookB. lookC. cook答案：A2. 他们在讨论什么？A. 电影B. 运动C. 食物答案：B3. 女孩打算去哪里？A. 图书馆B. 公园C. 超市答案：C4. 男孩为什么迟到了？A. 交通堵塞B. 闹钟没响C. 忘记时间答案：A5. 他们计划什么时候见面？A. 3:00 PMB. 4:00 PMC. 5:00 PM答案：B二、单项选择（共20分）6. What ________ you do last weekend?A. didB. doC. does答案：A7. She ________ English every morning.A. readB. readsC. reading答案：B8. There ________ some milk in the fridge.A. isB. areC. be答案：A9. ________ you ________ your homework yet?A. Have; doneB. Do; doC. Does; did答案：A10. The teacher asked us ________ late for school.A. not beB. not to beC. don't be答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案。

Mike is a 11. (A. student / B. teacher) who loves 12. (A. reading / B. swimming). He often goes to the 13. (A. library / B. pool) after school. One day, he 14. (A. lost / B. found) his wallet there. Luckily, a 15. (A. student / B. teacher) saw it and 16. (A. gave / B. took) it to the lost and found. Mike was very 17. (A. happy / B. sad) to get his wallet back. He thanked the 18. (A. student / B. teacher) and 19. (A. decided / B. forgot) to be more careful next time.11. 答案：A12. 答案：B13. 答案：A14. 答案：A15. 答案：A16. 答案：A17. 答案：A18. 答案：A19. 答案：A四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答20-23题。

2021 年兰州市初中学业水平考试英语(A)考前须知：1.全卷共 l50 分，考试时间 120 分钟。

2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号，考场号，座位号等个人信息填( 涂) 在答题卡上。

3.考生务必将答案直接填 ( 涂 ) 写在答题卡的相应位置上。

一、听力理解( 分 5 小节，共25 小题：每题 1 分，总分值25分)第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。

每个句子读两遍。

第二节：听句子，选择恰当的情景应答语。

每十句子读两遍。

6. A. Don't mention it. B. Just so-so. C. Thank you.7. A. Good idea. B. Don't we? C. Will you?8. A. My pleasure B. With pleasure. C. It doesn ’t matter.9. A. Congrarulations. B .I ’m sorry to hear that. C. Never mind.10. A. He is a police artist. B. He likes sports very much. C. He is very strong.第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能答复所提问题的最正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. A. Yes,she does. B.Yes, She is. C. No.she isn't.12. A. At a post office. B. In a shop. C. At a hotel.13. A. 4. B. 6. C. 2.14. A. Football. B. Basketball. C.Volleyball.15. A. Doctor and patient. B. Boy friend and girl friend. C. Husband and wife.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选择能答复以下问题的最正确答案。

甘肃省兰州市2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六总分评分一、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Peng Jingxuan,a girl from Hunan,was well-known for playing the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower1．2018.The beautiful melodies(旋律)from her guzheng2．tons of attention from listeners.She has been playing the guzheng since she was7years old.She3．playing the guzheng,an ancientmusical instrument that dates back more than2,500years.She went to4．for further study the year before2018and found that street performances in Paris were very popular.She tried playing the guzheng on the streets5．received a warm welcome."I want to6．the Chinese stories well in my own way,"Peng Jingxuan said."I played many wonderfulpieces on the streets.The more I played,7．prouder I felt".She8．picked music,including traditional guzheng pieces and pop songs with Chinese elements."Mydream is to make more people be9．in the guzheng,"she said."Also,there are lots of excellent10．spreading traditional Chinese culture around the world".1．A．on B．in C．at D．for2．A．got B．gave C．paid D．showed3．A．finishes B．avoids C．loves D．minds4．A．America B．France C．Canada D．Australia5．A．but B．so C．or D．and6．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say7．A．a B．an C．/D．the8．A．nervously B．carefully C．suddenly D．unexpectedly9．A．interested B．strict C．poor D．weak10．A．doctors B．workers C．artists D．scientists二、阅读理解，阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。