路易斯_康_屈灵顿游泳池更衣室共72页文档
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经典双语文章:美丽的秘密Recently, I stumbled onto one of the coolest things I’ve ever found: Marilyn Monroe’s complete health plan, circa 1952. Apparently, Ms. Monroe gave Pageant magazine a huge exclusive, complete with sauna tour, diet advice, workout tips, and plenty of bon mots about her lifestyle. It was just too much of a gem not to share, so I’ve reproduced it here. I’m not advocating Marilyn’s diet, but it’s a fascinating look at one of the20th century’s most iconic women. The text is a little hard to read, so I transcribed Marilyn’s quotes below. Enjoy! —Lacey Gattis<最近,我无意中发现了一件超酷炫的事情:约在1952年玛丽莲·梦露完整的健康计划。
显然,梦露向《万象》杂志详细描述了她那独特的生活方式,包括桑拿浴旅行,饮食建议,运动秘诀。
这么珍贵的东西不分享太不够意思了,所以我把它复制了过来。
其实我并不是提倡梦露的饮食习惯,但了解一下二十世纪最有标志性的女性人物之一,是一件多么赏心悦目的事情。
那篇文章读起来有点费劲,所以我摘录了她的语句。
尽情享受吧!——莱西·加蒂丝How I Stay in Shape, By Marilyn Monroe<我如何保持身材——玛丽莲·梦露"Frankly, I’ve never considered my own figure so exceptional; until quite recently, I seldom gave it any thought at all. My biggest single concern used to be getting enough to eat. Now I have to worry about eating too much. I never used to bother with exercises. Now I spend at least 10 minutes each morning working out with small weights. I have evolved my own exercises, for the muscles I wish to keep firm, and I know they are right for me because I can feel them putting the proper muscles into play as I exercise."<“说实话,我从来没有特别留意过自己的身材;直到最近,我也没有想太多。
囝11挺染图图1.2商业中心图1.3加德满都家庭计划中心第一章路斯易·I.康早年的建筑师历程萨尔克生物研究所的设计充分反应了康对文化、形式、功能、材料,几何、自然的各种认识,这个项目所取得的成就并不仅仅依赖于康自身的先天禀赋或者是倏忽一现的“灵感”,它是康在建筑领域三十多年不懈思索的结晶,也是康在高强度的设计劳作中持续深化的结果。
时间的长河向我们展现了这位“建筑诗哲”不断探索的艰难历程。
从某个角度来讲,正是这样的经历以及康在期间所设计的众多启人心智的方案成就了晚年的康、成就了萨尔克生物研究所。
因此,首先有必要对康早年的职业生涯进行一番回顾。
一、布扎教育训练康的建筑生涯开始于宾夕法尼亚大学。
1920年至1924年,康在宾大建筑系学习,期间正值欧洲先锋派和俄国构成主义运动的兴起。
他入学的前一年,格罗皮乌斯在德国创建包豪斯,而那时也是柯布西耶所创办的杂志——《新精神》影响最大的时候。
然而,康在这时几乎没有机会接触这些思潮。
他和宾大的其他学生一道,在法国建筑师保罗·克瑞特(PaulCret)的领导下,接受布扎(EcoledesBeaux-Arts)体系严格的古典美学和造型训练。
康掌握了被称之为“简化的古典主义”或者是“现代古典主义”的技巧。
他谙熟哥特拱券结构;各种古典构图原则;正方、圆、三角形等基本几何形的造型:敦厚的纪念性体量和光影的水彩渲染……通过这种熏陶,康关注于建筑的体量和整体性,光线的变化和材料的丰富质感。
所有的这些都在三十年后重新影响了康(圈11)。
克瑞特还向学生们介绍了源自于19世纪法国理性主义的两个建筑理论。
一派是以维奥列一勒一杜克“。
(Viollet-le.Duc)和包杜…(DeBaudot)为代表的结构理性主义,他们推崇哥特式建筑,突出结构在启发和确定设计形式语言中的重要作用:另一派是以迪朗(J.N.L.Durand)为代表的古典主义,迪朗认为设计应该采取近乎科学的精确性”1,通过对建筑基本空间元素的组织来适应功能上的无限变化。
Captain King, Master Spaceman, has been all over space. He often tells his friends stories of his adventures. This is one of them.Peters, our navigator, was lost again. We were running out of food, so towards evening, we landed on an unexplored planet. Lam, our pilot, brought us down gently in a valley close to a great cliff of smooth, black rock. In the cliff there were doors —of two storeys high!All twelve of us left the ship and approached the doors carefully. One was a little open. We went through it into a huge cave. The furniture inside was earth-type, but huge! You could play tennis on the bed and have a bath in the bowl on the bedside table.…Let‟s get out of here,‟ Peters said. …This is the home of a monster.‟…It‟s clearly partly human, so it may be a friendly monster,‟ I said. …We‟ll wait.‟…But…,‟ Peters began.…Don‟t argue,‟ I said. …We are going to wait.‟The ground began to shake. The door opened and some animals hopped in. They looked like kangaroos, giant kangaroos. Following them was a huge monster. It looked almost human except that it had a single, huge, red glowing eye.The monster turned to close the door and shouted, …Good night, friends.‟The friends outside shouted , …Good night, Gork.‟Then Gork shut the door, turned round and saw us. He gave a roar that turned our blood to ice. …Aliens! Aliens in my cave. How did you get in here?‟I thought fast, and said quietly, …Good evening, Mr Gork. My name is Nobody and these people here are my…‟Gork roared again, …I know who you are. You‟re aliens and we kill all aliens in this valley. That‟s our custom. Tomorrow, at dawn, you are going to die! All of you.‟Before we could move, Gork pressed a button on the wall beside him. Steel bars sprang from the ground around us and closed over our heads. We were cought like rats in a trap. Gork pressed another button, and a powerful magnet above the cage pulled our guns from our hands.…Well, Captain,‟ Lam said, …You were wrong about the monster being friendly, were‟t you? And why did you say your name was “Nobody”?‟…I have a plan and “Nobody” is part of it,‟ I replied. …You‟ll see.‟I turned to Gork and said. …Mr Gork, it is ture that we are aliens, but why can‟t we be friends? Believe me, sir. We come in peace.‟Gork said, …You come in peace, but tomorrow you‟ll be in pieces.‟ He roared with laughter, …But listen, Nobody. I‟ll do you a favour. Tomorrow, you‟ll be the last one to die.‟Peters turned towards to me. When he spoke, his voi ce shook. …I hope your plan‟s a good one, sir. If it isn‟t, we‟re all going to die.‟…No, we are not.‟ I said. …We‟re all going to live, Peters! Trust me.‟After his supper of kangaroo soup,Gork lay down on his bed and almost immediately fell asleep.He was snoring.The noise shook the cave.'Listen,everyone,'I said.'Here's my plan.'From my pocket, I took my small, powerful laser torch.Because it was in a plastic case,the magnet could not attract it.'We'll use this to escape from the cage,' I said.'First,I'll melt the bars and then...'Peters interrupted me.'I know,Captain.Then you'll use the torch to kill Gork.''Use your brains,' I said.'If we kill Gork,how will we escape?We're too weak to open the door.Here's what we'll do!We'll...'Moments later,we were all out of the cage.The crew was hiding among the kangaroos,and I was standing on the bed,beside Gork's head.I said loudly, 'Gork,this is Nobody.' Gork woke up.I aimed the torch at his eye and pressed the buttonThe laser beam hit the eye.The eye went out. Gork roared,'I can't see!My eye!'The noise brought his neighbours running to his door. 'What's wrong,Gork?' they shouted from outside.Gork shouted back,'It's Nobody.Nobody attacked me.Nobody damaged my eye.'The neighbours laughed and said,'Nobody attacked him.Gork's having a bad dream.Let's go back to bed.Good night, Gork.By this time,I had joined my crew among the kangaroos.Gork said,'Nobody,I know you're hiding among my kangaroos.I'll get you.You're finished,all of you.'He opened the cave door a little and called his kangaroos to come out.As they hopped through the narrow opening,one at a time,he felt their backs with his hands to make sure we were not on them.'What do we do now?' Peters whispered.'We can't get out on the kangarros.We're done for.''Don't panic,Peters,'I said.'We can't get out on the kangaroos but we can get out in them.[Here,get inside this one.'Peters climbed into the giant kangaroo's pocket.A few moments later,he hopped through the door to freedom.'That's how we all got free,'said Captain King,'And back to our ship and, eventually, back to the safety of the earth.''What happened to Gork?'Asked someone.'Gork? I don't know.Maybe he's still in his cave-looking for Nobody.'Everyone laughed except a figure in the captain's garden.It was moving silently towards the house.It was a huge figure, and in its face was a single,red,glowing eye.。
1 国际先驱论坛报纽约电这个冬天,耶鲁大军入侵了马塞诸塞州,并征服了哈佛。
康奈尔部队臣服了达特茅斯民兵。
在被普林斯顿-康奈尔联盟打垮之前,哥伦比亚大学与耶鲁联军占领了长岛。
2 美国常青藤联盟大学间历史性竞争演绎到了互联网上。
3 这个游戏叫做GoCrossCampus或GXC。
作为该网络游戏的一部分,一万一千名常青藤大学联盟的学生和校友在网上演绎着这种竞争。
与经典的领土征服游戏Risk 相似,如今这个游戏正风靡美国校园。
4 GXC游戏比典型的视频网络游戏更像校园内或校际的活动。
在传统视频游戏中,是由个人或是小的团队相互“对抗作战”。
GXC团队由成百上千的玩家组成,代表一个真实的宿舍或是学校,甚至是选举候选人,在校园或是地区地图上争夺统治权。
他们在网络上开展与现实世界中相似的争斗活动。
5 这个游戏由四位耶鲁大学和一位哥伦比亚大学的毕业生在九月份开发的,很快就传播到了许多其他学校。
这几位学生在耶鲁所在的康涅狄格州纽黑文市成立了一家公司,他们将这款游戏介绍给各大公司,以一种21世纪互联网模式用于同事间在业余时间逃避公司生活、促进友谊。
6 下个月,Google将把GoCrossCampus带到他们的纽约办公室,让销售部门在曼哈顿公司办公室地图上对抗工程师团队。
7 没有人如今断言说这款游戏是一个新的“脸谱”网---脸谱网是一个始于哈佛校园的社交网络现象。
然而GoCrossCampus代表着一种新型游戏,即应用普通的在线方式把真实社会里的参加者联合起来。
8 作为发现这款游戏的耶鲁创业协会顾问,Google纽约产品经理Jonathan Rochelle指出:“这种类型的游戏是一种反映今天人们生活和相互交往的产品,离线的某些方面也被作为筹划的一部分。
”他认为,GoCrossCampus游戏与Google 日历和Google Docs工具箱有相似之处,就是能够增强人们在真实世界的合作。
9 GXC的规则相对比较简单。