2019北京门头沟区初三一模英语
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门头沟区初三年级综合练习(一)英语试卷一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My sister is very nice and kind. We all like ______ very much.A. herB. himC. youD. them2. Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A. atB. inC. onD. to3. — ______ do you read English storybooks every day, Linda?— At 7:00pm.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where4. I think Journey to the West is ______ of all the Chinese novels.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting5. — ______ you make a paper plane?— Yes, I can.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Could6. — What did you do last Sunday?— I ______my mum clean the house.A. helpB. helpedC. have helpedD. will help7. —Where’s your dad, Tom?— He ______ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. is cookingC. has cookedD. will cook8. — Mark, good news! We ______ a school trip next Monday.— Great!A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. will have9. David _______ Chinese since 2013 and he is good at it.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learningD. has learned10. Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A. andB. butC. soD. or11. Huawei smart phones _______ in many countries now.A. useB. are usedC. usedD. were used12. — Kate, could you tell me _______when I called you?— Oh, yes. I was listening to music.A. what are you doingB. what were you doingC. what you are doingD. what you were doing二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
北京市门头沟区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编完形填空北京市门头沟区2021年九年级中考一模英语试题二、完形填空(共8 分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Left-Field LeahLeah Patt had never liked sports. She feared gym class and spent most of her time reading a book. The only reason Leah tried out for the softball league was that Anna Meese was trying out. Leah and Anna did everything together, so if Anna wanted to play, Leah did too.At first, joining the Blue Sox didn't _13 Leah's feelings about sports. She went to the practices every week, but she didn't take them seriously. No matter how _14 she played, Leah didn't get discouraged. She didn't want to become a star player. She was just there to have fun with Anna.Before the season's first game, Coach Meese read the list of players and their positions, but Leah's name hadn't been called."Leah, "Coach Meese finally said. "You're starting off on the bench, but I'll put you into the game if I get a chance. "Nodding agreeably, Leah reminded herself to bring a _15 to the games.In the season's games, Leah even got to play in three of the games the Blue Sox won. However, Leah never got a hit and never made a good play in the outfield but she didn't care. Leah 16_ being on the winning team, even if she didn't contribute to the win. More importantly, she 17 Anna.The Blue Sox were ready to play their last game of the season, against the Sun Rays. If they won, the Blue Sox would be the league champions. The girls' hopeful excitement grew as they did their pregame warm-ups. For the first time all season, even Leah started to have the 18 to win.When the game started, she sat on the bench and watched the action-instead of reading a book.What a game it was! Then something 19_ happened. As Anna jogged to left field, she tripped over a bat and she twisted(扭伤)her ankle. Coach Meese told Leah to take Anna's place.Leah saw Anna's looking and took a deep breath. She went to the field. Crack! The ball sailed into left field, straight toward Leah. She reached her glove into the air and _20_ on the ball. Thump! It was the sound of the ball landing in Leah's glove. Then a much louder sound-the cheers and whoops of the Blue Sox, the winner-filled the air.13. A. change B. show C. control D. hurt14. A. carefully B. happily C. badly D. calmly15. A. ball B. book C. star D. glove16. A. suggested B. enjoyed C. stopped D. minded17. A. respected B. admired C. influenced D. supported18. A. skill B. will C. courage D. chance19. A. important B. helpful C. fearful D. awful20. A. stood B. knocked C. focused D. depended答案:13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. C2020年北京市门头沟区九年级中考一模英语二、完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2019年北京⻔头沟区初三⼀模英语试卷(详解)⼀、单项选择(每⼩题0.5分,共6分)2. A.in B.of C.on D.at【答案】【解析】We have our art lesson Tuesday afternoon.C考查时间介词。
句意:我们周⼆下午有⼀节绘画课。
表示在某个具体时间的下午,使⽤时间介词on, 故选C 。
3. A.so B.or C.but D.and【答案】【解析】There is a heavy rain outside, we have to stay at home.A考查并列连词。
句意:外⾯下了很⼤的⾬,所以我们不得不待在家⾥。
句⼦前后是因果关系,因为下⾬所以必须待在家⾥,使⽤并列连词so; or 表选择,but 表转折,and 表并列,故选A 。
4. A.Who B.How C.Whose D.Where【答案】— is the man over there, Tom?—Lily's father, I think.A1.A.HeB.HimC.SheD.Her【答案】【解析】Miss Smith is my English teacher. is nice to all of us.C 考查⼈称代词主格。
句意:Smith ⼥⼠是我的英语⽼师。
她对我们所有⼈都很好。
句⼦主语为Smith ⼥⼠,因此使⽤⼈称代词she ,故选C 。
【解析】考查疑问词。
句意:⼀Tom, 那边的男⼈是谁?—我认为是Lily 的⽗亲。
询问某⼈是谁,使⽤疑问词who, 故选A 。
5. A.Can B.May C.Need D.Must【答案】【解析】⼀ you swim across the river, Ann?⼀No, I can't.A考查情态动词。
句意:—Ann, 你可以游过这条河吗?⼀不,我不能。
此处表示是否能够,询问能⼒,使⽤情态动词can, 故选A 。
6. A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest【答案】【解析】Tom runs than any other student in his class.B考查形容词⽐较级。
英语试卷第 1 页(共 8 页) 英语试卷第 2 页(共 8 页)北京市 2019 年初中毕业暨一模考试英 语 试 卷2019.4考生须知1. 本试卷共 8 页,满分 60 分,考试时间 90 分钟。
2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上,选择题用 2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
知识运用(共 14 分)一、单项填空。
(共 6 分,每小题 0.5 分)从下面各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Terry and I are good friends. are in the same class.A .HeB .SheC .WeD .They 2.Peter often plays basketball his classmates on weekends.A .fromB .withC .forD .to 3.My back hurt badly I went to see a doctor.A .soB .orC .andD .but 4.I think swimming is than running.A .interestingB .more interestingC .most interestingD .the most interesting 5.Jack to university in England next September.A .goesB .wentC .will goD .has gone 6.My grandma usually dumplings for me on Sundays.A .makesB .madeC .is makingD .will make 7.Please keep quiet! My little brother now.A .sleepsB .sleptC .is sleepingD .was sleeping 8.I a math exam yesterday afternoon. It was quite dif ficult.A .haveB .hadC .am havingD .will have 9.I my cousins since 2016. I miss them very much.A .don't seeB .didn't seeC .won't seeD .haven't seen 10.— I come back to school before 10 o'clock?— No, you needn't. A .Must B .Can C .May D .Should11. Some new computersto that village school last month.A .giveB .are givenC .gaveD .were given 12.— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday. A .how the accident happens B .how does the accident happen C .how the accident happened D .how did the accident happen 二、完形填空。
门头沟区2018—2019学年度第一学期期末调研试卷九年级英语知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分, 每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Good books are like wise friends. help us understand the world.A. ItB. ItsC. TheyD. Them2. I often go to school bike.A. inB. byC. onD. at3. — did you go last Sunday?— I went to the Science Museum.A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why4. I didn’t buy it it was too expensive.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because5. Teachers encourage their students not to repeat more, but to think more.A. mayB. mustC. wouldD. should6. Li Ping runs in our class. No one can catch up with him on sportsground.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more faster7. I ______ for half an hour English every morning.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read8. — Paul, what were you doing at eight last night?— I______ my homework at home.A. didB. was doingC. has doneD. had done9. When he was eight years old, Mozart his first symphony.A. writeB. writesC. would writeD. wrote10. Tim and Tina here for twenty years.A. has livedB. have livedC. livedD. are living11. A new bridge ______ across the Yongding River in Menougou by the end of this year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12.—Lily, could you tell me ______ Beijing?— Sure. Next Sunday.A. when Mr. Smith leftB. when Mr. Smith will leaveC. when did Mr. Smith leaveD. when will Mr. Smith leave二、完形填空(共8分, 每小题1分)阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
2019年北京初三英语一模分类汇编--单项选择1. 2019北京西城区初三一模1. I like watching table tennis matches and favourite player is Fan Zhendong.A. myB. yourC. hisD. her2. I would like to take part in the volunteer work May Day.A. inB. onC. atD. for3. —is it from our school to the nearest bookstore?— About two kilometers.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon4. Huawei is one of technology companies in China.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest5. Tim, you're all wet. Take off the clothes, you will catch a cold.A. orB. andC. butD. so6. — Excuse me, I take a photo of this beautiful drawing?—I'm afraid not. There is a sign “No Photo”.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need7. — What's your plan for this weekend, Lucy?— I my grandparents.A. visitB. will visitC. visitedD. have visited8. The students about the art show happily when I passed by.A. talkB. talkedC. are talkingD. were talking9. — What do you think of the film The Wandering Earth?— It's great. I it three times.A. seeB. am seeingC. have seenD. will see10. When I was your age, I a lot of housework to do after school.A. will haveB. am havingC. haveD. had11. — Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?— It's your father. It about 30 years ago.A. tookB. will takeC. was takenD. will be taken12. — We had a hot discussion about our summer trip just now.— Cool! Have you decided ?A. where did you goB. where will you goC. where you wentD. where you will go2. 2019北京石景山区初三一模1. Jim is a very kind boy. We all like ______.A. meB. himC. herD. you2. I have dancing classes every Saturday. They start ______ 8 o’ clock.A. atB. onC. inD. to3. We didn’t enjoy the day ______ the weather was so bad.A. ifB. orC. butD. because4. — ______ do you play tennis?— Once a week.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many5. Excuse me, s ir, you ______ smoke in the forest. It’s dangerous.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t6. — Which is ______ season to visit Yuyuantan Park?—Spring. It’s fantastic.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best7. — Mum, my friends and I ______ to the cinema tonight.— Oh, lovely! I hope you enjoy the film!A. goB. will goC. wentD. have gone8. If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we will have a picnic near the river.A. will beB. beC. isD. was9. I ______ Sarah since she moved to England.A. won’t seeB. didn’t seeC. haven’t seenD. wasn’t seeing10. When the telephone rang, I ______ cookies.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. was making11. Mr. Smith’s first book ______ ten years ago.A. publishedB. publishesC. is publishedD. was published12. — Tom, can you tell me ______ to Lao She Tea House tomorrow?— By subway.A. how will you goB. how did you goC. how you will goD. how you went3. 2019北京丰台区初三一模1. My brother and I like table tennis. I play with _____ twice a week.A. meB. themC. himD. us2. What a good day! Would you like to fly a kite_____ me?A. withB. inC. forD. from3. —_____will it take to drive to Tianjin?— For about 2 hours.A. How longB. How farC. How oldD. How often4. I’d like to go with you_____ I’m too busy.A. butB. andC. orD. so5. — Can I hand in my homework tomorrow, Ms. Smith?— No. You _____ hand it in today.A. canB. mayC. couldD. must6. Nowadays people wish to eat_____ food than before to keep fit.A. healthyB. healthierC. healthiestD. the healthiest7. Claire likes cooking. She _____ delicious food with her mum every weekend.A. cookB. cooksC. is cookingD. has cooked8. — Ellen, what were you doing at nine last night?— I _____ NBA with my father.A. watchB. was watchingC. will watchD. have watched9. Liu Cixin is a science fiction writer. He _____ the 73th Hugo Award in 2015.A. winsB. will winC. wonD. has won10. — Anna, long time to see.— Yes, we _____each other since last summer.A. don’t seeB. aren’t seeingC. haven’t seenD. won’t see11. New Chongli Railway Station _____ in 2020.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12. — Collin, could you tell me _____ the International Physics Olympiad?— Sure. In July, 2018.A. when will you joinB. when you will joinC. when did you joinD. when you joined4. 2019北京通州区初三一模1. That boy is from England. name is TomA. HerB. YourC. HisD. Its2. -When do you usually get up the morning, Lily?-I usually get up at 6 o'clock.A. inB. atC. ofD. on3. He wants to see the movie The Wandering Earth,he's too busy these days.A. soB. andC. orD. but4. - balls are there on the floor-There are fifty.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How far5. -Which city do you like ______, Beijing or Guangzhou?-Beijing. I think Guangzhou is too hot.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best6. -Mom, must I clean the room right now?-No, you .You can clean it laterA. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't7. -Where are the kids?-They basketball on the playground now.A. playB. playedC. will playD. are playing8. Mary's aunt is a doctor. She in a hospital.A. worksB. workedC. has workedD. Was working9. The boy a picture when his father came into his roomA. drewB. will drawC. was drawingD. has drawn10. Mrs. Li is very kind. She these poor children since 2010.A. helpsB. has helpedC. helpedD. is helping11. Many tall buildings near our school last year.A. buildB. are builtC. builtD. were built12. -Do you know tomorrow?-Yes. The Grand Canal Forest ParkA. where Mr. Green wentB. where Mr. Green will goC. where did Mr. Green goD. where will Mr. Green go5. 2019北京门头沟区初三一模1. Miss Smith is my English teacher. ______ is nice to all of us.A. HeB. HimC. SheD. Her2. We have our art lesson ______ Tuesday afternoon.A. inB. ofC. onD. at3. There is a heavy rain outside, ______ we have to stay at home.A. soB. orC. butD. and4. — ______ is the man over there, Tom?—Lily’s fat her, I think.A. WhoB. HowC. WhoseD. Where5. — ______ you swim across the river, Ann?—No, I can’t.A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Must6. Tom runs ______ than any other student in his class.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest7. Mary ______ a wonderful trip in England last summer.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. has had8. It’s five in the afternoon and Mum ______ dinner for her children.A. cooksB. cookedC. is cookingD. has cooked9. Most of us ______ English for about 9 years.A. learnB. learnedC. are learningD. have learned10. Tesla ______ its new car factory in Shanghai by the end of this year.A. opensB. openedC. was openingD. will open11. A new road ______ into use next month.A. putB. putsC. will be putD. will put12. — What did Mr. Johnson ask, Lucy?— He asked ______.A. where is the post officeB. where was the post officeC. where the post office isD. where the post office was6. 2019北京平谷区初三一模1. My sister is helpful, often helps others in time.A.IB. HeC. SheD. It2. Mother's Day is coming. I'm going to buy some flowers my mother,A. forB. inC. withD. from3. - do you usually get up?- At six thirty.A. WhyB. HowC. WhenD. What4. Hurry up, you will miss the school bus.A.soB. andC. orD. but5. - Jack,you help me take out the trash.?- Ok, mum.A. canB. mayC. needD. must6. Our environment is than before,A. beautifulB. most beautifulC. more beautifulD. the most beautiful7. Tony likes sports. He often football with his classmates after school.A. playB. playsC. playedD. is playing8. My father when I got home yesterday evening.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. was reading9. Tom ________ to visit the Palace Museum with his parents last Monday.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. has gone10. Mr. Smith ________Chinese for about five years.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. is learning11. World Leisure Congress(世界休闲大会) ________in Pinggu next year.A. holdB. is heldC. will holdD. will he held12. - Lucy, do you know ?- He works in a post office.A. where Mark worksB. where does Mark workC. where Mark workedD. where did Mark work7. 2019北京延庆区初三一模1. My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A. himB. themC. herD. you2. — What will you buy ______ your mom?— Some flowers.A. inB. atC. forD. on3. — ______ won the curling gold medal at the 12th Winter Olympics? —Chen Jianxin. He’s from Yanqing.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When4. The air in Beijing is getting much______ now than a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest5. — What time do you usually get up?— I usually_____ up at 6:30.A. getB. gotC. will getD. was getting6. Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ______.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping7. —Tony, did you go to Alice’s birthday par ty?— No, she _____ me.A. doesn’t inviteB. won’t inviteC. hasn’t invitedD. didn’t invite8. Miss Lin _____ a lot of work for the poor area since 2015.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do9. It ______ heavily when we got off the train.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining10. Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A. soB. orC. andD. but11. Another new road ______ near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built12. — Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A. where you boughtB. where will you buyC. where did you buyD. where you will buy2019年北京初三英语一模分类汇编--单项选择参考答案1. 2019北京西城区初三一模1. A2. B3. C4. D5. A6. A7. B8. D9. C 10. D 11. C 12. D2. 2019北京石景山区初三一模1. B2. A3. D4. B5. C6. D7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D 11. D 12. C3. 2019北京丰台区初三一模1.C2.A3.A4.A5.D6.B7.B8.B9.C 10.C 11.D 12.D4. 2019北京通州区初三一模1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.D8.A9.C 10.B 11.D 12. B5. 2019北京门头沟区初三一模1. C2. C3. A4. A5. A6. B7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. C 1 2. D6. 2019北京平谷区初三一模1.C2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B 10.C 11.D 12.A7. 2019北京延庆区初三一模1-6 BCABAD 7-12 DCDBDA。
2019年北京初三英语一模分类汇编--完形填空1. 2019北京西城区初三一模Father and sonThe other day, I was sitting in the study and working on my website, a cup of tea on the table and old songs from my computer. It was a special pleasure to have such a 13 day after weeks of hiking, snowboarding and going crazy.“Hi dad! Want some orange juice, graybeard?” Coyote yelled (叫喊) to me much louder than 14 . “No, just bring me some chips!” I shouted back.One time, when I misheard what he said three times in a row,he 15 that I had become too old and started to hear worse.Since then, yelling at me has become a kind of family joke.Pushing everything to the limit was the basis of Coyote'scharacter. On one hand, it helped him to achieve tasks he had todo on his own, and he did great, making me proud of him. On theother hand, this brought him 16 , as he did not knowwhen to stop. At such moments, I would behave super⁃fatherly, and give him advice and warnings that he usually ignored (忽视). When he wore a green haircut, I would try to convince (说服) him to paint it black. When he got a tattoo (纹身), we had a / an 17 . All these surely drove me mad, and the big fights started. It is strange but when I was a teenager, my father would act exactly the same and it took me a long time to understand him.“Dad, let me show you something,” Coyote said as he was getting back. “Don't get too 18 , okay?” I sighed (叹气), because I was almost sure of what I was about to see.When he 19 his T⁃shirt, I saw a new tattoo: some Buddhist symbol, I guess. Coyote has been interested in Asian culture for a long time.“Control yourself, graybeard,” I said to myself, trying not to yell something like, “Why th e hell would you need another tattoo after you already made that huge first one?”The next moment I realized that my yelling would not 20 anything; the tattoo was already on Coyote's skin.And then I thought: “Hey, what if I get a tattoo myself?”13. A. busy B. blue C. strange D. peaceful14. A. needed B. expected C. accepted D. imagined15. A. complained B. realized C. joked D. shouted16. A. tiredness B. honors C. happiness D. troubles17. A. agreement B. argument C. decision D. discussion18. A. mad B. curious C. excited D. nervous19. A. hid B. showed C. lifted D. hung20. A. interrupt B. change C. test D. cost2. 2019北京石景山区初三一模Little Boxes of ChocolatesEven though thirteen years had passed, it seemed like only yesterday when Dad was handing out those little boxes of chocolates to each of his sweethearts.Valentine’s Day was my father’s holiday. My sisters and I learned early to be good on that day. We 13 waited a long time for Dad to get home and then quickly lined up like good little soldiers as he gave each child a small, heart-shaped box, holding some chocolates.It caused 14 reactions (反应) as we went through the periods in life. In the elementary school years, we would rush home and wait for Dad. In junior high, we felt a little embarrassed (尴尬的). In high school, we thought we were too cool to be rushing home. However, we were still comforted knowing that Dad was home waiting for us with his special 15 .My sisters and I thought the only way we would ever get out of this tradition was to move out of the house. We were 16 . Even after we all moved out of the house, when Valentine’s Day came, there was a little b ox of chocolates waiting for each of us. So we still made the trip over to 17 it.When Mum passed away, we thought this whole tradition would disappear gradually. Wrong again. Grandchildren entered the picture and were also 18 in this tradition from the day they were born.One year, everything changed. In that February, Valentine’s Day 19 on Dad’s bowling night, so he handed out the chocolates a day early.Then, Valentine’s Day arrived. I was watching TV when the phone rang. It was the hospital. Dad had a heart attack, and he didn’t make it.A few years later after his death, we finally went through the hard time and began20 again. And come February, when those little heart-shaped boxes of chocolates appear in store win dows, Dad’s tradition lives on my heart.13. A. wisely B. bravely C. patiently D. proudly14. A. amazing B. correct C. different D. terrible15. A. dream B. treat C. support D. interest16. A. wrong B. clever C. afraid D. happy17. A. buy B. send C. bring D. collect18. A. caught B. challenged C. hurt D. included19. A. fell B. depended C. lived D. walked20. A. regretting B. celebrating C. complaining D. sharing3. 2019北京丰台区初三一模The New HoopMarco looked at the basketball hoop and threw the ball up. “Score!” Marco shouted as the 13 went through the basketball hoop. “You won this time, but next time I’ll 14 you, Marco!” said Kim, as the two friends walked home, “I wish we could play at the park too, instead of only at school.” But the basketball hoop in their neighborhood park had been ruined by a fallen tree. “I feel so 15 ,” said Kim, “I guess there’s nothing we can do.”Marco and Kim walked past the city’s recycling center. They saw Mr. Morse was collecting plastic, paper and metal items. Marco stared at all the old stuff. “That gives me an idea!” he said, “Mr. Morse, do you have anything we could16 to make a basketball hoop?”Mr. Morse picked up a plastic laundry basket. “We are goingto recycle this basket, but I think you can take it.”“It looks useless, old and cracked. I want a new basketballhoop!” said Kim. “Why?” wondered Marco, “reusing things is agreat way to 17 waste. And don’t you think that will be meaningful to make something on our own?”“That sounds interesting! I guess we can try,” said Kim, “but I still don’t 18 it will be as good as a new one.”They took the basket to Marco’s house and found some leftover wood in an old yard. Together they tinkered (焊) with the materials and made a post and a backboard.When all the parts were ready, they took everything to the 19 and managed to set up the hoop.“It looks better than I thought it would!” said Kim, “Here’s the real test!” He bounced the ball, aimed and shot a perfect basket. He was 20 .“Wow, I was wrong.” Kim said. “This basketball hoop is really great. Now we can play whenever we want!” The two friends played until dinner time. The hoop stood the real test and the boys had the true joys.13. A. bag B. ball C. card D. book14. A. hit B. help C. beat D. teach15. A. excited B. tired C. satisfied D. discouraged16. A. win B. throw C. sell D. reuse17. A. stop B. make C. increase D. collect18. A. hope B. believe C. remember D. realize19. A. park B. yard C. school D. house20. A. regretful B. painful C. cheerful D. peaceful4. 2019北京通州区初三一模Old Science in Practice"Win Your Dream Holiday!" was a competition for students who were interested in science. Students needed to think of an unusual method of measuring (计算) the height of Eiffel Tower. The first prize was a trip to Paris to check their method in practice.Lots of students sent their applications (申请). The 13 were the students from Grade 8, No. 16 Middle School. "The idea just came into my head. Actually, it was a 2,600-year-old idea! 1 14 our history lesson about ancient Egypt. Our teacher 15 the method that was used to measure the height of the Pyramid (金字塔) of Cheops and I thought we could dothe same," said one of the students, PeterSchmidt.The other students thought the ideacould work and together they 16 it andapplied for the competition. Peter wastheir team leader and the team won their holiday.After they arrived in Paris, they travelled around the city. On their second day they had to 17 that they had the right to win and that their method worked. They were divided into three groups. Each group had a certain 18 and special equipment (装备). Using the mathematical formula (数学公式) they got to work."We weren't sure whether we would do it until the end of the task. I was so 19 and hoped we wouldn't make a mistake," said Alex, one of the happy winners. Neither traffic nor joggers (慢跑者) could stop them from doing the task 20 . They got 318.8 metres and the real height of the tower is 324 metres! An exciting result!13. A. leaders B. volunteers C. winners D. organizers14. A. enjoyed B. introduced C. missed D. remembered15. A. described B. found C. invented D. improved16. A. heard B. developed C. spread D. chose17. A. explain B. decide C. agree D. prove18. A. idea B. suggestion C. task D. dream19. A. surprised B. nervous C. happy D. confused20. A. directly B. secretly C. perfectly D. slowly5. 2019北京门头沟区初三一模Self-Portrait (自画像)Alia was disappointed to find herself in the art club. She had been sick during the week when everyone else got to pick their classes. She had 13for the science club,but they were full by the time she got to choose. She loved everything about 14,from the way it used facts to how it showed the basic nature of things. But art was so un-scientific.The first class project was self-portraits. Some students were drawing self-portraits using mirrors.Others were working from photographs. Alia had a quick look at theincomplete sketches, feeling like a cat in a dog show.The teacher came up to Alia and sat next to her.“Every portrait begins with a 15 ,” he said. “Then youcreate a series of lines.”To show an example, he drew a group of small, quick portraits.He began each one with a circle, some straight lines, and a triangle (三角形) to 16 where the eyes, nose, and mouth should go. Alia had never thought about it, but the parts of everyone’s face were in the same spots.17 , Alia worked on her own self-portrait. She drew the basic form of a head, the way she had been shown. From there, she used lines to design the parts of her face. The process took 18and carefulness. She had to take note of each detail. One wrong measurement (长度) could throw off the whole portrait.Alia was 19by her structure (构图) and self-control involved in drawing a portrait. Measuring, studying details, showing the basic nature of something –it reminded her of what she 20 about science.13. A. looked B. hoped C. searched D. asked14. A. science B. art C. photography D. maths15. A. line B. triangle C. circle D. square16. A. decide B. realize C. draw D. recognize17. A. Possibly B. Quickly C. Clearly D. Slowly18. A. emotion B. courage C. honesty D. patience19. A. bored B. surprised C. disappointed D. confused20. A. wondered B. learned C. loved D. hated6. 2019北京平谷区初三一模Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to make money in order to pay for my brother's education and mine.They don't act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. My father has a bad temper, it's easy for him to lose his temper.One clay, my mother was sewing a quilt (被子) . I 13 sat down beside her and looked at her. "Is there love between you and Dad?" I asked her in a very low voice. My mother stopped her work and raised her head with 14 in her eyes. She didn't answer my question immediately. Then she 15 her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was afraid that I had hurt her feelings.I felt so embarrassed that I didn't know what to do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words: " Look at this thread (线). Sometimes it 16 , but most of the time, it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be 17 anywhere or anytime, but it's really there. "I listened carefully but I couldn't 18 until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother 19 him to walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldn't walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. " Dad, how are you feeling now?" I asked him one day."Susan, don't worry about me, " he said gently," To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. " Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this 20 , I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.13. A. quickly B. silently C. carelessly D. directly14. A. light B. tears C. surprise D. anger15. A. bowed B. raised C. nodded D. shook16. A. hides B. appears C. links D. reaches17. A. touched B. felt C. seen D. heard18. A. answer B. wait C. promise D. understand19. A. asked B. helped C. told D. ordered20. A. suggestion B. thought C. experience D. action7. 2019北京延庆区初三一模Minh was a pottery lover and he was very interested in his grandmo ther’s pottery studio. So Minh was excited when his grandmother Nana invited him into her potterystudio and told him she would teach him how to makepottery. After all, Nana didn’t give all her grandchildrensuch a(n) 13 . Minh looked forward to putting hishands into some cold clay (陶土) and placing his bowlin the heated kiln until it hardened like stone.“Be 14 with that,” Nana said as Minh pickedup one of the bowls. The boy carefully put the bowlback on the shelf and 15 his hands inside his Potterypockets. He was anxious to get started on the lesson Nana had promised him. And he didn’t want to risk losing that 16 by breaking any of her finished pieces of pottery.Five hours later, Minh was disappointed and tired. His black work that looked more like a rock than a bowl, was a 17 on the first try. Then he made another try but it was 18 any better. However, he had at least worked out how to make a smooth opening in the center of the day. Meanwhile, Nana was keeping busy. A deep, narrow bowl and a wide, shallow bowl 19 on Nana’s worktable. Her practiced hands began to 20 another bowl. “I’ll never get it!” Minh said, watching her work.Nana looked at her grandson and sighed, “Don’t worry, you’ll get it,” she encouraged him. “The only way you won’t learn is if you give up.”13. A. invitation B. introduction C. presentation D. suggestion14. A. patient B. careful C. concerned D. pleased15. A. stuck B. reached C. threw D. warmed16. A. advice B. dream C. chance D. courage17. A. success B. surprise C. failure D. favourite18. A. certainly B. hardly C. probably D. nearly19. A. danced B. slept C. rose D. rested20. A. change B. wash C. touch D. shape2019年北京初三英语一模分类汇编--完形填空参考答案1. 2019北京西城区初三一模13. D14. A15. C16. D17. B18. A19. C20. B2. 2019北京石景山区初三一模13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A17. D 18. D 19. A 20. B3. 2019北京丰台区初三一模13.B 14.C 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C4. 2019北京通州区初三一模13.C 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C5. 2019北京门头沟区初三一模13. B 14. A 15. C16. A 17. D18. D19. B 20. C6. 2019北京平谷区初三一模13.B14.C15.A 16.B17.C18.D19.B20.C7. 2019北京延庆区初三一模13-20ABAC CBDD。
2019年北京初三英语一模分类汇编--阅读与表达1. 2019北京西城区初三一模On Sunday I took part in Tomato Sauce Day of my friend Deb's family. I am thankful for my beautiful friend to share this family milestone (里程碑) event.Nine family members, myself and a few friends, took part in the day. Sunday was a special day because it was the last time that Tomato Sauce Day event would be carried out at Grandma's home. Tomato Sauce Day is going to be different next year in terms of the surrounds (环境), however, I have a feeling that all else will remain unchanged.Grandma passed away 5 years ago, and Deb and her uncle bought the property (地产). Plans are in progress to begin building two new homes on the same place.I listened to the family discussing the activities of the day, past sauce days and memories. A love of the tradition of the day and happy memories of sharing the day with family members who have passed away were recounted. The value of spending time together as a family was obvious.The basic process and recipe (菜谱) for the sauce made by Deb's family remains the same way as it is still done in Grandma's village today:• The event takes place once a year.• Sauce is made by the family, for the family for the year ahead.• The sauce is made with just salt added to the tomatoes. This allows the family to use it throughout the year in various dishes as the base ingredient (食材). They add their own preferred ingredients in the cooking process.• The women prepare and make th e sauce, the men are not involved. The women start the day with a visit to the community garden to collect the tomatoes and then they began the preparation. Once the sauce is cooking, it is lunch time and time for the family to catch up. Tomato Sauce Day is relived by the family all over the year as they open each bottle of red tomato goodness. I am looking forward to trying my sauce tonight. I feel like I need to make home⁃made pasta to eat it!34. What event did the writer take part in on Sunday?35. Where was the event carried out this year?36. How do the family use the sauce?37. What do the women do to start the day?38. Why is the event a family milestone event?2. 2019北京石景山区初三一模World Kindness Day is a celebration which takes place on 13 November each year. It was introduced in 1998 by the World Kindness Movement. It is celebrated in many countries, including Canada, Japan, Australia and some other countries. World Kindness Day is celebrated to highlight acts of kindness passing on the positive (正面的) power.Why be kind? Few people would disagree with the idea that a kind action is good for the soul (灵魂). It is a win-win situation because it leads to a sense of well-being both for the receiver of this kind action, as well as for the person who does the action. As a simple example, let’s imagine you have a workmate who always does a very good job. How about taking a moment to mention this to them, just in conversation or perhaps by email? The effects of this will probably be quite clear: your workmate will be happy to receive some praise and, in addition, you will probably feel good about yourself for having spread a little joy.Many organisations try to encourage people to be kind, wherever and whenever they can. Perhaps the strongest supporters of this idea are the Random Acts of Kindness (RAK) Foundation. The RAK website suggests some ways to show kindness. Generally, these fall into three categories. The first is interpersonal kindness. Some examples are giving old clothes to charity (慈善机构) or writing a good comment about a restaurant that you like. The second is environmental kindness, which could mean simply recycling or organising a group event to clean a local park or beach. The third category is less obvious: personal kindness, which means treating yourself kindly. Some examples are taking a walk in nature or setting yourself an objective to complain less. The logic is that by being kind to yourself, you will surely be kinder to the world around you.Most experts on kindness agree that it has a sort of ripple effect. This means that one kind action is more likely to lead to more and more. So don’t wait for kindness to find you today, go and start a new ripple!34. When is World Kindness Day?35. Why is World Kindness Day celebrated?36. Why should people be kind?37. According to RAK, what does “personal kindness” mean?38. What does the passage mainly tell us?3. 2019北京丰台区初三一模Afternoon TeaThe warm weather outside may look perfect for outdoor exercise. But for those who are not that sporty, what could be nicer than having a relaxing afternoon tea with a few good friends and taking a break from studying?The concept (概念) of “afternoon tea” first appeared in the UK in the mid-19th century. It was introduced in England by Anna Maria Russell,the seventh Duchess of Bedford. The evening meal in herhousehold was normally served fashionably late at 8 p.m., butshe felt hungry at 4 p.m. every day, so she started asking fora tea tray with butter, bread and cakes at that time. Severaldays later, she found her new habit difficult to break and sooninvited her friends to join her. This pause (间歇) for teaquickly became a fashionable social event. During the 1880s, upper class and society women would even change into long dress, gloves and hats for their afternoon tea.Traditional afternoon tea is a small meal which is normally served from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. once a day. It uses a three-tiered serving tray. The trays carry a variety of foods, such as finger sandwiches, freshly baked scones served with cream and fruit jam, cakes and pastries. Of course, tea or coffee, served with milk and sugar, is also provided.Traditional afternoon tea is a dainty (讲究的) meal. Therefore, the order of enjoying the food is from the bottom to the top and from salty to sweet. Sandwiches are eaten first, followed by scones, then the sweet snacks like cakes and pastries. When drinking the tea, they taste slowly rather than “glugging” it down. It’s also a social activity. As you can see the scene in the TV play —“Downton Abbey”, ladies wear pretty clothing, men are dressed neatly and the waiters are well trained and polite.Nowadays, you can enjoy a traditional fancy afternoon tea in many restaurants and hotels. It is also enjoyed to celebrate a special event such as a birthday, a pre- wedding or baby shower party with a group of friends. So far, afternoon tea activities have become far beyond friends getting together and eating. It has been a part of the traditional culture as well as a fashion for British.34. Who intro duced “afternoon tea” in England?35. What did the upper class ladies wear during the 1880s?36. When is traditional afternoon tea served?37. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?38. Why is afternoon tea popular for British all the time?4. 2019北京通州区初三一模Yard SalesYard sales are popular in the US. They really got their start in shipyards in the early 1800s. Later in the 19th century the sales moved to community centers and really began to develop rapidly, until they became what weknow them as today in the 1950s and 60s.Yard sales might also be called garage (车库) sales. Whatever the name is, the activity isthe same. People usually have yard sales in theyard or in the garage. They sell things they nolonger want at yard sales. Over the years, many people's houses fill up with objects. These objects are no longer useful to the first owner. Yet it seems wasteful to throw them away. When people move to a different house, they must make a decision about things. "Let's have a yard sale," they say, "Then we will not have to move the things we do not use anymore. And we can make a little money at the same time. "The sellers usually put an announcement (宣告) in a public place. It tells when and where the yard sale will take place. Yard sales are very popular during weekends in warmer seasons. There can be almost two hundred yard sales around Washington, D.C. on one weekend.Just about anything can be sold at a yard sale. Sometimes, there are more clothes than anything else. Cooking equipment (设备) is also popular. So are old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs.Some people go to yard sales to find a special thing that they collect. It may be an old toy train or a painting of dogs. Experts say more Americans are collecting old things now than ever before. The most popular things to collect are small objects: old money, stamps, dolls, bottles, baseball cards, toys and advertising signs.However, most people go to yard sales to buy an object simply because it costs so little. New things in stores cost more than some people can pay. So, they are happy to find a painting, a warm coat, or a chair for ten or fifteen dollars. Perhaps they find dishes for twenty dollars that would cost one hundred dollars in a store.34. When did yard sales get their start?35. What might yard sales also be called?36. Where do yard sale sellers usually put the announcement?37. How many yard sales can there be on one weekend around Washington, D. C.38. Why do Americans go to yard sales?5. 2019北京门头沟区初三一模Pi (π) Day is a celebration of a Maths number, 3.14 (actually the number never ends, it continues after the .14) that is used in the measurement (测量) of circles. The Pi symbol (π) is also a letter in the Greek alphabet. The celebration is held on March 14th. This day is also the birthday of famous scientist Albert Einstein.A scientist called Larry Shaw invented the celebration atthe Exploratorium Museum in 1988. It was declared (宣布) anational holiday in 2009. Every year on Pi day, people meet atthe museum and walk around the Pi Shrine 3.14 times and sing‘Happy Birthday’ to Albert Einstein while a piece of musiccalled “Pomp and Circumstance”, written by British composer(作曲家) Sir Edward Elgar, is played. Once they finish themarch, they eat pies.Math and science lovers around the world also celebrate Pi Day. They often hold parties, wearing clothes with the Pi symbol (π). They talk about pi, throw pies, play games, eat food which starts with the letters ‘pi’ – pies, pizzas, pineapples, pine nuts and drink pineapple juice or a pint of beer!Some of the games people play at the Pi parties are:●A Pie eating contest (比赛) – the person who eats the mostpies is the winner.●A Pie treasure hunt – players have to find objects with thePi symbol(π) hidden in the room.●A Maths quiz – players answer 10 questions that use the Pinumber, the loser gets hit with a pie in the face!Children can also decorate the Pi symbol (π) usingpaper, colours, glue, shiny beads and other things.People also have competitions to see who can remember the most digits (数字). Many teachers hold these memory contests in their classes. The Guinness World Record for reciting (背诵) the most digits is held by Lv Chao of China, who successfully recited Pi to nearly 67,890 decimal (小数的) places.Above all, Pi Day is about having fun with numbers. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless.34. What is Pi Day?35. Whose birthday is on March 14th?36. How can children decorate the Pi symbol (π)?37. How many decimal places did Lv Chao recite about Pi?38. What do you think of Pi Day?6. 2019北京平谷区初三一模The American community college system is a place for second chance. Community colleges are two-year schools that thrived (兴盛) in California after the end of World War II. Many American military personnel (军人)were returning to civilian life after their service to the country. Some of these young people decided not to go to college after high school so that they could serve their country during that time of need. When they returned, many of them turned to the community college system in California to continue their education.The United States government introduced the G. 1. Bill at that time giving returning servicemen and women educational benefits to help them get back to school. Soon community colleges and new school districts began appearing throughout the country. Community colleges helped military personnel go back into college life easily. It was a low cost, less stressful than going back to a four-year university.Today, community colleges attract students from all parts of the world. In California, a large population of students comes from Asia and Latin America. These schools provide a second chance to international students who may have experienced difficulties attending college in their native countries. American students who may have not clone well academically in high school, and did not enter a university, can turn to community college for a second chance, too.Community colleges provide a much-needed resource for all these students. Former military personnel, international students, and high school students alike, are all welcome. One of the best things about community colleges is that they accept anyone at any time. This means people who have not found what they want to do in life can try more than one area of study. If they don't like one course of study, they can always try something else. That is the beauty of community colleges.34. When did the American community colleges thrive in California?35. Why didn't the American military personnel go to college right after high school?36. Which is cheaper, going to a community college or a four-year university?37. Where does the large population of students in California community colleges come from?38. What's the beauty of community colleges?7. 2019北京延庆区初三一模I’m David and I’ve been living in the United States for over ten years, and I now say thank you about 50 times a day. Often I do it without thinking. I say thank you to the cashier at the coffee shop. I say thank you to my wife and my 5-year-old daughter several times a day for different things. When I first moved to the United States, I didn’t know I was supposed to thank someone who took my money for something I bought at a store. I had no idea I was supposed to thank people when they asked how I was doing.I grew up in the northern Indian city of Lucknow, in a culture in which saying thank you is not done lightly. I learned to say thank you in English when I was in elementary school. And when I thanked anyone, I said it in English, which was less embarrassing and more casual than doing so in Hindi. I saved my thanks for those who had done huge favors for me. And I didn’t thank my friends or classmates very often. When I did, they regarded the act as a playful way to practise English.Saying dhanyavaad, or thank you in Hindi, to someone without looking at him or her is just as good as not saying it at all. As a kid, I heard my father say dhanyavaad to people of his age, and he did it as seriously as possible, with his hands joined in front of his chest. He wasn’t just thanking someone for something, but asking for an opportunity to return the favor.Now, when I travel to India, I often upset people by saying thank you to them. On a recent trip home, I was invited to my uncle’s house for dinner. He’s been a father figure to me, teaching me many things at every step of my life. That day, I made the mistake of telling him, in English, “Thank you for inviting me” before leaving his house. He didn’t respond, but I saw he was unhappy. I couldn’t even apologize for thanking him. The damage was done.Different countries and different people have different manners. We must find out their customs, so that they will not think us ill-mannered.34. How often does David say thank you now?35. Where did David grow up?36. Who did David save his thanks for?37. What is the third paragraph mainly about?38. Why was David’s uncle unhappy?2019年北京初三英语一模分类汇编--阅读与表达参考答案1. 2019北京西城区初三一模34. Tomato Sauce Day.35. At Grandma’s home.36. The family use it as the base ingredients.37. They visit the community garden to collect the tomatoes.38. Because it is a family tradition to get together and share happy memories.2. 2019北京石景山区初三一模34. It’s on 13 November each y ear.35. To highlight acts of kindness (passing on the positive power).36. It is good for the soul. / It is a win-win situation. / It leads to a sense of well-being both for the receiver of this kind action, as well as for the person who does the action.37. Treating yourself kindly.38. What World Kindness Day is, why and how to be kind.3. 2019北京丰台区初三一模34. Anna Maria Russell.35. They wore long dress, gloves and hats.36. From 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. .37. Traditional afternoon tea is a dainty meal.38. Because it’s a part of the traditional culture and a fashion.4. 2019北京通州区初三一模34. They got their start in the early 1800s.35. They might also he called garage sales.36. They usually put the announcement in a public place.37. There can be almost two hundred yard sales.38. Some people go to yard sales because they want to find something special. Most5. 2019北京门头沟区初三一模评分说明:1. 出现大小写、单复数错误处扣0.5 分。
北京门头沟2019中考一模试题-英语【一】听对话,从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
〔共4分,每题1分〕1.ABC 2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC【二】听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最正确选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
〔共12分,每题1分〕请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。
5.Whatdoyouthinkthewomanis?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Aworker.6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Tomakeprogress.B.Togotoschool.C.Totakehervacation.请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。
7.Whowillhaveabirthdayparty?A.Mike.B.Tom.C.Alice.8.Whatwillthegirlgivetheboyashisbirthdaypresent?A.CDs.putergames.C.Travelbooks.请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。
9.What ’stheyoungman ’sproblem?A.Hehasacold.B.Histeethhurt.C.Hecan ’tsleepwell.10.What ’sthemostimportantfortheyoungmantodoaccordingtothedoctor?A.Tohaveagoodsleep.B.Tohavemedicineontime.C.Todrinkmorewater.请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。
11.Whatdoesthewomanmeaninthetalk?A.Shethinksthemanshouldtakethesummertraining.B.Shethinksitiswastingtimetotakethesummertraining.C.Shewasworriedthesummertrainingwouldtakeupsomuchtime.12.Whichcoursewillthemantake?A.AJapanesecourse.B.AnEnglishcourse.C.AChinesecourse.13.What’stheproblemoftheman?A.Hedoesn’tknowifhecandoitwell.B.Hedoesn’tknowifthetrainingwilltakeuptoomuchtime.C.Hedoesn’tknowifthetrainingwillbehelpfulforhimtofindajob.请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。
2019—2020学年度北京市门头沟区初三年级第一次模拟考试初中英语英语试卷第I卷〔机读卷共70分〕考生须知1、第I卷包括听力、语言知识运用和阅读三部分,共五道大题。
各题均在机读答题卡上作答,小题号要对应,填涂要规范;每题只准选择一个答案,多项选择不得分。
2、考试终止后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分〔共18分〕一、听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。
〔每段对话朗读两遍〕〔共6分,每题1分〕请看第一组的四幅图片。
听三段对话,完成第1~3小题。
A. B. C. D.1. 2. 3.请看第二组的四幅图片。
听三段对话,完成第4~6小题。
A. B. C. D.4. 5. 6.二、听对话或独白,依照对话或独白内容,从以下各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择最正确选项。
〔每段对话或独白朗读两遍〕〔共12分,每题1.5分〕听第一段对话,回答第7至第9小题。
7. What does the woman want to have?A. A jacket.B. A skirt.C. A T-shirt.8. How much is it?邮局A. 18 yuan.B. 80 yuan.C. 85yuan.9. When will the woman come again?A. Next week.B. Tomorrow.C. Next month.听第二段对话,回答第10至第11小题。
10. Where is Betty going?A. The post office.B. The Great Wall Hotel.C. The cinema.11. Where is she from?A. Australia.B. America.C. London.听一段独白,回答第12~14 小题12. What does the speaker do?A. A student.B. The monitor.C. A teacher.13. How long can the other houses not be used?A. Seven days.B. Ten days.C. Sixteen days.14. What can we do in the school during the holidays?A. Post letters and borrow books.B. Use computers and go dancing.C. Buy school things and have meals.请同学们将试卷翻到第7页,看第一大题的听力试题。
2019北京门头沟区初三一模英语2019.4一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Miss Smith is my English teacher. is nice to all of us.A. HeB. HimC. SheD. Her2. We have our art lesson Tuesday afternoon.A. inB. ofC. onD. at3. There is a heavy rain outside, we have to stay at home.A. soB. orC. butD. and4.- is the man over there, Tom?- Lily's father, I think.A. WhoB. HowC. WhoseD. Where5.- you swim across the river, Ann?- No, I can't.A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Must6. Tom runs than any other student in his class.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest7. Mary a wonderful trip in England last summer.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. has had8. It's five in the afternoon and Mum dinner for her children.A . cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. has cooked9. Most of us English for about 9 years.A. learnB. learnedC. are learningD. have learned10. Tesla its new car factory in Shanghai by the end of this year.A. opensB. openedC. was openingD. will open11. A new road into use next month.A. put B . puts C. will be put D. will put12. - What did Mr. Johnson ask, Lucy?- He asked .A.where is the post officeB. where was the post officeC.where the post office isD. where the post office was二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中.选择最佳选项。
Self-Portrait(自画像)Alia was disappointed to find herself in the art club. She had been sick duringthe week when everyone else got to pick their classes. She had 13 for thescience club,but they were full by the time she got to choose. She lovedeverything about 14 , from the way it used facts to how it showed the basicnature of things. But art was so un-scientific.The first class project was self-portraits. Some students were drawing self-portraits using mirrors. Others were working from photographs. Alia had a quick look at the incomplete sketches, feeling like a cat in a dog show.The teacher came up to Alia and sat next to her."Every portrait begins with a 15 ," he said. "Then you create a series of lines."To show an example, he drew a group of small, quick portraits. He began each one with acircle,some straight lines, and a triangle (三角形) to 16 where the eyes, nose, and mouthshould go. Alia had never thought about it, but the parts of everyone's face were in the same spots.17 , Alia worked on her own self-portrait. She drew the basic form of a head, the way shehad been shown. From there, she used lines to design the parts of her face. The process took 18 and carefulness. She had to take note of each detail. One wrong measurement (长度) could throw off the whole portrait.Alia was 19 by her structure (构图) and self-control involved in drawing aportrait.Measuring, studying details, showing the basic nature of something - it reminded her of what she 20 about science.13. A. looked B. hoped C. searched D. asked14. A.science B . art C. photography D. maths15. A. line B. triangle C. circle D. square16. A. decide B. realize C . draw D. recognize17. A. Possibly B. Quickly C. Clearly D. Slowly18. A. emotion B. courage C. honesty D. patience19. A. bored B. surprised C. disappointed D. confused20. A. wondered B. learned C. loved D. hated阅读理解(共36分)三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共26分,每小题2分)21. Who won a prize in a singing competition? A . Rodger.B. Tina,C. David.D. Anne22. When did Tina move to the United States? A. In Grade 3.B. In Grade 9.C. 8 years ago.D. 6 years ago. 23. David was praised for .A.singing wellB.cleaning the classroom wellC.speaking EnglishD.going to school on a rainy dayBRoger Bannister was a well-known doctor in England. But the world knew him for another thing. He was the first person to run a mile in less than 4 minutes.It happened almost 65 years ago. Bannister was running at an Oxford University track meet (田径运动会). He crossed the finish line in 3 minutes and 59.4 seconds at the mile run. Although his record was kept just for 46 days, he became a hero in England.Bannister set his record on May 6th, 1954. He was a medical student at Oxford. He was also a runner there. He had run the 1,500-metre race at the 1952 Olympics. Some people thought he would win. But he finished in the fourth place.British people were sad. He was too. But he decided to keep running. He set a goal for himself: he would break the 4-minute mile. That was a big goal. Gunder Hagg, of Sweden, held the record at the time. It was 4 minutes, 1.4 seconds.Bannister was busy with his studies and could only train half an hour each day. Other runnerswere trying to break the record, too.When Bannister finished his race, the announcer (播报员) called out his time: "3..." The rest was not heard over the shouts of the crowd. The "3" was all that mattered.John Landy, of Australia, broke his record on June 21st, 1954. His time was 3 minutes, 58 seconds.Bannister's record has been broken many times. The record of the mile run now is 3 minutes, 43.13 seconds. That belongs to Hicham El Guerrouj, of Morocco. He has held it since 1999.However, Bannister, the first person to break the 4-minute mile, will always have a special place in history.24. Roger Bannister set his record in .A. 1952B. 1954C. 1964D. 199925. Roger Bannister felt at the 1952 Olympics.A. sadB. luckyC. surprisedD. proud26. Bannister will hold a special place because .A. he was a well-known doctorB. he was a medical student at OxfordC. he was the first person to break the 4-minute mileD. his record was 3 minutes, 43.13 seconds in the 4-minute mileCHow Do Animals Spend the Winter?The weather gets colder, days get shorter and leaves turn color and falloff the trees. Soon, winter is here. Snow covers the ground. People live inwarm houses and wear heavy coats outside. Our food comes from shops orsupermarkets. But what about animals?Animals do many different, amazing things to get through the winter. Someof them migrate. This means they travel to other places where the weather iswarmer or they can find food.Birds can fly very long distances. For example, the Arctic tern nests (筑巢) close to the North Pole in summer. In autumn, it flies south all the way to Antarctica. Each spring it returns northagain. Most migrating birds travel shorter distances. But how do they find their way to the same place each year? Birds seem to use the sun, moon and stars for direction.How do they know when it is time to leave for the winter? Scientists are still studying this.Many see migration as part of a yearly cycle (周期) of changes a bird goes through. The cycle is controlled by changes in the amount (量) of daylight and the weather.Some animals remain and stay active in winter. They must adapt (适应) tothe changing weather. Many make changes in their behavior or bodies. To keepwarm, animals may grow new, thicker fur in autumn. On snowshoe rabbits, the newfur is white to help them hide in the snow. Food is hard to find in winter.Some animals, like mice, gather extra food in autumn and store it to eat later.Some, like rabbits and deer, spend winter looking for leaves to eat. Animalsmay find winter shelter in holes in trees or logs, under rocks or leaves, orunderground. Some mice even build tunnels through the snow.Some animals sleep for part or all of the winter. It is a special, very deep sleep called hibernation. The animal's body temperature drops, and its heartbeat and breathing slow down. It uses very little energy. So it needs little or no food. In autumn, these animals get ready for winter by eating extra food and storing it as body fat. They use this fat for energy while hibernating.27. The word "migrate" in Paragraph 2 probably means " ".A. controlB. changeC. fallD. move28. The passage is mainly aboutA.birds can fly very long distancesB.some animals remain and stay active in winterC.all animals have their own ways to get through winterD.some animals sleep for part or all of the winter29. We can learn from the passage thatA. all birds fly away to the south for winterB. animals may have thinner fur in summerC. animals' hearts beat faster in winter to keep warmD. the sun, moon and stars can tell animals the right directionDSometimes, when all our doubts, fears and anxiety fill ourselves up, we always come up with the idea of "I wish I was somebody else." We often believe that someone or rather, most people are better than us - when in actual, the fact is, most people are more frightened than us.We look at a young successful businessman and say "Wooh... what else could he ask for?" Helooks at himself at the mirror and talks to himself, "I hate my big eyes... I wonder why my friends won't talk to me."Isn't it funny? We look at other people, envy (羡慕) them for looking so unusually perfect and wish we could trade places with them, while they look at us and think of the same thing.I have a friend who never gets tired of talking. And in most conversations, she is the only one who seems to be interested in the things she has to say. So all of our other friends don't like to be in the circles whenever she's around.One key to self-improvement is to LISTEN and TALK to a trusted friend. Find someone who youfind comforts in opening up with even the gentlest topics you want to discuss. Ask questions like "Do I talk too loud?", "Does my breath smell?", "Do I ever bore you when we're together?" Lend her your ears for comments and don't give her answers like "Don't exaggerate (夸大)! That's just theway I am!"One of Whitney Houston's songs says "Learning to love yourself is the greatest love of all." True enough! In order to love others, you must love yourself too. Remember, you cannot give whatyou do not have. Self-improvement makes us better people, we then inspire (鼓舞) other people, and then the rest of the world will follow.Stop thinking of yourselves as second-rate beings (二等人). Forget the thought of "If only Iwas richer... if only I was thinner" and so on. Accepting your true self is the first step to self-improvement.Nobody is perfect. We always wish we had better things, better features, better body parts, etc. But life need not be perfect for people to be happy about themselves.Self-improvement and loving yourself is not a matter of shouting to the whole world that youare perfect and you are the best. It's the virtue (美德) of acceptance and contentment (知足). When we begin to improve ourselves, we then begin.30. The writer mentions the successful businessman in Paragraph 2 to show that .A. most people are unsatisfied with themselvesB. most people hate themselvesC. the businessman hates his big eyesD. the businessman admires himself31. What is the key to solving the businessman's problem?A. He needs to be satisfied with himselfB. He needs to envy other people.C. He needs to accept himself first,D. He needs to be confident.32.The writer probably agrees that .A. you should let others know that you are perfectB. if you want to be happy, you must be perfectC. people should change themselves into othersD. people who accept themselves will become better33.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Accept YourselfB. Improve YourselfC.Inspire YourselfD. Love Yourself四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。