广州牛津版英语--九年级-上-课文原文及翻译Unit1-9---副本

Unit1 Great explorationsUnit 1词汇1.go on a trip to …= make a journey to 旅行…2.set up = build 建立3.explore冒险--- explorer – exploration4.set off /out from= start/begin from 开始，着手。

5.office – official官员—officials6.at that time = at that moment 在那个时候7.be known as = be considered as = be famous as 因…而出名8.as well ---as well as = and = together with 也，和9.except （减法关系）=not including10.besides (加法关系) = in a addition to / besides doing sth11.culture文化– cultural 文化的12.people – peoples 民族，种族13.lead to = cause = result in 导致14.discover = find – discovery=finding 发现15.develop发展=become stronger or grow larger– development – developing发展中的–developed发达的16.rise 升职，升任– rose = become important or strong17.return = come back = give back18.achieve – achievement=success 成就19.pioneer = the first people= the people who start or begin 先驱课文:The voyages of Zheng HeZheng He was a famous Chinese explorer. In 1405, he set off from China on the first of seven great voyages. This was nearly a century before Christopher Columbus first set sail on his journey of discovery to America. His travels were so important that they are still studied today.Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He rose to become a trusted official of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty. The emperor ordered Zheng He to visit and explore the lands outside China. His task was to develop relations and set up trade routes with foreign countries. In a few years, he built a great fleet of ships, the biggest in the world at that time. The ships were known as treasure ships. They were big enough to carry 25,000 people as well as very large quantities of goods.From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He went on seven trips and visited South-East Asia, the Middle East and even the east coast of Africa. It seemed that nowhere was too far for him to visit. These voyages allowed China to trade valuable goods like gold, silver and silk. At the end of each voyage, Zheng He returned with many things that were seen in China for the first time, such as a giraffe from Africa. Besides developing trade, the voyages also encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies. They helped the development of those countries and regions.Zheng He died in 1433 during his last voyage. However, his voyages were such a huge achievement that people still remember him as a pioneer in opening up cultural contacts between different peoples around the world.郑和是一位著名的中国探险家。

Unit 8 Surprise endings 出其不意的结局The gifts礼物 / 麦琪的礼物By O. Henry——欧·亨利One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. Three times Della counted it. One dollar and eighty-seven cents.1 美元 87 美分，只有这么多。

Della 数了三次了，1 美元 87 美分。

And the next day would be Christmas. She could not afford a present, so she sat down and cried.第二天就是圣诞节了，她买不起礼物，于是她坐在地上哭了起来。

Jim and Della had two possessions which they were both proud of.Jim 和 Della，有两件令他们引以为傲的家当。

One was Jim's gold watch that was from his father and his grandfather.一个是 Jim 的金表，那是从他父亲、他祖父那里传下来的；The other was Della's beautiful hair. It fell about her, and reached below her knee.另一件是 Della 的一头秀发，披肩而垂，长及膝下。

Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat. Then she went out of the door and down the stairs to the street.Della 穿上她的旧棕夹克，戴上她的旧棕帽，接着开门出去，下楼来到街上。

第一单元：阿基米德和金皇冠Archimedes and the golden crowmOne day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown. At first, he was very happy with it.古希腊的一天，海尔罗国王请一位皇冠工匠给他制作一顶金皇冠。

起初，他对皇冠感到非常高兴。

“It’s a nice crown, isn’t it?”he asked his men. Later, however, he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown. “Is it made completely of gold?”he wondered. He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth.“This problem seems difficult to solve. What should I do?”thought Archimedes. “这是一个很漂亮的皇冠，不是吗？”他问仆人。

然而后来他开始怀疑皇冠是否是一顶真的金皇冠。

“这真是纯金的吗？”他纳闷着。

他把皇冠送到了阿基米德那里，叫他搞清楚真相。

“这个问题似乎很难解决。

我该怎么办？”阿基米德想。

Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water. When he got into the bath, some water ran over.“That’s it!”shouted Archimedes. “I know how to solve the king’s problem!”Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king. First, he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight.Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. He put the gold into one pot and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. This time, even more water ran into the bowl.当阿基米德往浴池里倒水的时候他仍然思考着这个难题。

沪教⽜津版九年级上册9A知识点梳理--期末总复习（⼴州地区适⽤）沪教⽜津版九年级上册9A知识点梳理（⼴州地区适⽤）Unit1 Wise men in history★单词Unit1 知识考点★常考短语in ancient Greece 在古希腊ask sb for sth 向某⼈要某物fill…with…⽤……把……装满send sb to prison 把某⼈关进监狱think about = consider 考虑；思考tell the truth 说实话be filled with=be full of 充满；装满make sure 确保；设法保证run over 溢出something else 别的东西be made by + sb. 被某⼈制成both…and………和……都……be made of +看得见的原材料，由……制成be made from +看不见的原材料，由……制成(be) happy with 对...感到满意的= be pleased/satisfied withone…the other…⼀个……另⼀个……★课⽂解析1. At first, he was very happy with it.扫⼀扫，听课⽂录⾳(1) at first "起初"辨析：at first与first of allat first 起初；当初相当于at the beginning，与后来发⽣的事相对照，其反义词组为at last（最后，终于）first of all ⾸先，第⼀相当于first，表⽰顺序，是时间上或⼀系列⾏动的开始，后⾯往往接next，then等At first I didn't want to go,but I soon changed my mind.起初我不想去，可是不久我改变了主意。

First of all,open the windows,then turn off the gas,and if necessary,call an ambulance. ⾸先，打开窗⼦，然后关掉煤⽓，如果需要，叫⼀辆救护车。

Unit 1AUnit 1AA body languageDebbie and Simon have looked up as an old lady entered their office. The lady looked at them both quickly, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie greeted her cheerfully.Simon sighed and took some papers over to the fax machine. Chris, a senior member of staff, was standing there"What’s up, Simon? You don’t look very happy. ""Customers always prefer Debbie to me. I can’t understand it. ""I can. It’s the way you communicate.""How can that be? " Simon said. "I don't even get a chance to speak to them.""Communicating is not just about speaking. Body language is important, too ""Body language?""I mean your gestures and the expression on your face. Your whole appearance communicates things as well as your words.""The way you look at people doesn’t give them a good impression, Simon. You often rest your head on your hand. You look down. You never smile.""But look at Debbie. She holds her head up. She looks at people’s eyes. She smiles before speaking to th e. That’s why they go to her for help, and not you."After that, Simon tried to improve his body language. He sat up and smiled at people. This seemed to work. Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered. She looked at Debbie and then Simon. Without hesitating, she went to Simon and gave him a big smile. A few moments later, she left, still smiling.Chris came over at once and said, "Well done, Simon. You made a good impression on her.""That was my sister, " Simon said.” She came to remind me that tomorr ow is her birthday."B. Eye contactThroughout the history of mankind, people have communicated with body language. In many situations, the way you something is far more important than what you sayEye contact is sometimes the key to communication. It can signal friendliness or hostility, interest or boredom, and understanding or confusionIn Western cultures, making eye contact in conversations is necessary. As a matter of fact, a westerner might consider a lack of eye contact as a lack of intertwine Spain, Italy and Greece, where people stand close together talking to each other, eye contact is more frequent and lasts longerIn many Asian cultures, avoiding eye contact shows respect. It is done when talking with anyone in authority or with anyone olderHabits like this can cause problems when people do not understand them. For instance, an Asian might close his eyes in concentration or look down while listening to a speaker. A Western speaker might think the man is not interestedEye contact is a subtle thing. Avoiding eye contact might be considered impolite, but staring at others is also considered rude and should be avoided身体语言黛比和西蒙抬起头来看见一个老太太进入他们的办公室。

牛津9A中文提示9A Unit 1 Comic Strip (P.6)霍波：埃迪，这儿有一篇关于个性方面的有趣的文章。

埃迪：哦? 让我看一看。

这上面说一些人很大方。

和别人分享东西让他们感觉好。

霍波：是的，我同意。

埃迪：我很大方。

霍波：是的，你很大方。

埃迪：霍波，你把我的早饭吃光了!霍波：但是这会使你感觉好！9A Unit 1 Reading (P.8~9)吴维，艺术家吴维是一位天生的艺术家，”他最好的朋友说。

“他很安静，话不多，但是他的作品却极具说服力!”吴维-----年轻的艺术家．他富有创造力的作品给全国留下了很深的印象。

他给阳光镇广场做的雕塑赢得了艺长协会的高度赞扬。

他说：“我想与人分享最好的艺术．因此我总是搜索一些更好的或不同的东西。

这本就是十常有趣的事”苏宁，经理五年前，苏宁放弃了她的会计工作，并开始在一家大公司的销售部门工作。

“我活跃并且精力充沛，我喜欢和人们在—起工作。

然而，在我的上—份工作中，我只能日复—日地跟数字打交道。

那使我不开心，”现在苏宁是这家公司的总经理。

她说：“人生就像—场赛跑。

你要么领先要么落后。

我随时准备好迎接新的挑战。

”刘浩，工程师刘浩是阳光镇列天津这段高速公路的首席工程师。

“对我们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。

我们承担不起任何错误所造成的后果。

”刘先生说。

“我们所有人都知道注意每个细节很有必要。

”“他严肃认真、有条理”。

他团队的一名成员说。

”他对工作总是有着高标准，但是他很谦虚，并且容易共事。

”方圆，医生方圆——阳光医院的院长，心脏手术的开拓者，善良且有耐心。

“作为一名医生，再怎么仔细也不为过，”她说。

“粗心不仅对于我们自己而且对于病人都将是一种灾难”“她总是乐意加班，”另一名医生说。

事实上，方医生经常一天做十个小时左右的手术。

她把大部分的时间都奉献给了工作。

镇上的所有人都很敬佩她。

9A Unit 1 Speak up (P.16)米莉：乔，你的生肖是什么?乔：我的生肖是虎。

Unit 1 Wise men in history1. ______________起初2. ____________（对某人或某物）满意的3. find out______________4. _______________由……制成5. ______________考虑；思考6. run over______________7. ______________把……放入……里面8. 向某人要某物______________9. ______________把某人关进监狱10. _______________ 说实话11. as…as one can______________12. each other______________13. 参加______________14. not…. any longer______________15. fill A with B______________16. ______________在未来17. 确保______________18. 尽力做某事______________19. 使某人做某事______________20. 开始做某事______________21. 让某人做某事______________22. （不）被允许做某事_______________23. （最）……之一_______________24. It is believed that…_______________One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown. At first, he was very happy with them.【考点聚焦】(1)gold adj. &n. ( )+en golden adj. ( )金鱼__________He bought a golden watch for his wife.(2)ask sb. to do sth, ________________ 否定形式为_________________He asked me to give him a hand.(3)make sb. sth. =make sth. for sb. ____________( give, show, tell, offer, teach )make ______________让某人做某事make sb+adj. ____________(4) be happy with. . . . =____________. =_____________.He won’t be happy with the result.Mother’s birthday is coming. I’m going to make a delicious birthday cake ________her.A toB giveC sendD for---What did your sister say to you last night?--- She asked me _______ my father her secret.A to tell notB not to tellC don’t tellD not tellThe girl with ________(gold) hair is my new classmate. She comes from America.Last Sunday, I got A+ in the math exam. My mother _______ what I did.A was angry withB was happy withC was interested inThe foreigner is ________(please) with the pleasant taste of Chinese food.Later，however，he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown.【考点聚焦】(1)辨析：however与but两者都有“然而，但是”的意思。

9A Unit1-8Unit1单词拼写：absent attention born calendar connect divide fixed general high-speed lively order pioneer praise race shape standard词性变化：agree ---agreement careless---carelessness impatient---patient lead---leaderappear---appearance miss---missing speech---speeches二．重点词组1. know yourself 了解自己2. an interesting article about personality一篇关于性格的有趣文章3. Let me have a look (at…). 让我看一看…4. be generous to sb. 对某人慷慨5. make them feel good 使他们觉得好6. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物7. eat up 吃光eat it/them up 8. be well organized 很有条理9. be curious about对…好奇10. be patient/impatient with 对…(没)有耐心11. keep sth. in good order把某事保持良好的秩序12. show off 炫耀show it off13. come up with new ideas 想出新主意14. play football for hours 踢足球了几小时15. repeat grammar for us 为我们重复语法16. get angry easily 容易生气17. make a good accountant做一个好的会计18. like creative jobs 喜欢有创造性的工作19. in all 总计20. play chess/ do some shopping下国际象棋/ 购物21.depend on your date of birth 取决于你的出生日期22. accept others’ advice 接受他人建议23..make an excellent teacher做个优秀的老师24. people who are happy with their jobs对工作满意的人25. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家26. his work shouts 他的工作极具说服力27. impress the whole country with his creative work 28. win high praise from…赢得..的高度赞扬用他创造性的工作让整个国家留下印象29. the sculpture for sth. …的雕塑30. search for something better or different搜索一些更好的或者不同的东西31. think twice (about sth.) 三思而后行32. give up her job as an accountant 放弃他的会计工作(give up doing sth放弃做某事)33. work for the sales department 在销售部门工作34. work with numbers day after day日复一日和数字打交道35. the general manager of the company 公司的总经理36. get angry with others 生别人的气37. do the dishes after meals饭后洗碗38. be ready to take on new challenges any time.准备好随时接受新挑战39. the high-speed railway connecting the Town to Tianjin40. A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘谬以千里连接阳光镇和天津的高速铁路connect …to/with…与…相连41. in the future 在将来42.people born in the Year of the Rabbit 属兔的人43. can’t afford to make any mistakes (afford to do sth.) 44. pay attention to every detail.关注每个细节承担不起犯任何错误的代价pay attention to (doing) st h.关注(做)某事45. work to high standards 按高标准工作46. be easy to work with 容易一起工作47. the chief engineer 总工程师48. a pioneer heart surgeon 一个杰出的心脏外科医生49. be willing to work extra hours 愿意加班50. do operations for about ten hours 做手术约十小时51. devote most of her time to her work 52. respect sb. 尊敬某人把大部分时间贡献于工作(devote …to doing sth.)53. be famous all over the country 全国闻名54. be suitable for the job/ being an artistbe famous for 因为……而闻名适合这个工作/做一个艺术家be famous as 作为……而闻名55. find it difficult to work with him 56. an energetic/active/organized person觉得与他合作很难一个精力充沛/积极/高效的人( find/think/consider/feel/make + it + adj. +to do sth )57.western star signs 西方的星座58.in some ways 在某些方面；在某种程度上59.believe in them 信任他们60.pass onto you 遗传给你61.do extra work after class 课后做额外的工作62.forget the things he needs to do 忘记他需要做的事情63.read the star signs just for fun 只是为了娱乐而阅读这些星座64 take part in different activities 参加不同的活动65. can wait without getting angry能等而不生气66. your partner’s personality你伙伴的性格67.win several science competitions 赢得好几项科学比赛68.remain the same throughout your life 69.be absent from school 缺课你的整个一生都保持相同70.be interested in either animal signs or star signs 对生肖或星座感兴趣71.successfully complete a difficult task through hard work 通过努力工作成功地完成一项艰难的任务72.be afraid of making a speech in front of many people 害怕在许多人面前演讲73. spend a lot of time helping with our class projects 花费大量的时间帮助我们的班级计划74. learn to use the computer to get himself more organized 学会用电脑使他自己更加有条理75. write to recommend sb as our new monitor 写信推荐某人为我们的新班长76. have many strong qualities for this position 有很多突出的品质适合这个职位77. the most suitable/ right person to be our monitor 成为我们的班长的最适合人选78. agree with us 同意我们(的意见) agree to do sth 同意做某事I can’t agree more.我非常赞同。

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit1-8全册知识点归纳汇总牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit 1复习知识点归纳汇总一、重点词汇单词creative adj.有创造力的；创造性的curious adj.好奇的energetic adj.精力充沛的modest adj.谦虚的organized( also organised) adj.有条理的；有效率的order n．顺序argue vi．辩论，争论born adj.天生的impress vt．给……留下印象sculpture n．雕塑，雕像praise n．赞扬，表扬accountant n．会计born adj.天生的upset adj.情绪低落的，沮丧的general adj.总的；普遍的race n．竞赛；赛跑lead n．主角，扮演主角的演员challenge n．挑战chief adj.主要的，首要的high-speed adj.高速的connect vt．连接miss n．错误，过失attention n．注意，专心standard n．标准pioneer n．先锋，开拓者surgeon n．外科大夫carelessness n．粗心extra adj.额外的；附加的devote vt，把……贡献，把……专用于respect vt.尊敬，敬重personality n．个性suitable adj.合适的；适宜的impatient adj.不耐烦的，急躁的lunar adj.阴历的calendar n．日历；挂历animal sign n. 生肖represent vt．象征appear vi．出现fixed adj.固定的cycle v．循环powerful adj.有力的；强大的lively adj.活泼的；生气勃勃的practical adj.实际的loyal adj.忠诚的mood n．心情，情绪divide vi．& vt．分开，分shape vt．使成形，塑造speech n．演说，讲话，发言monitor n．班长position n，职位词组1．share... with与某人分享2．eat up吃光3．keep in good order按照顺序放好4．show off炫耀5．explain.…to向某人解释……6．come up with想出（主意）；追上，赶上7．be curious about对……感到好奇8．argue with与某人争吵9．either... or不是……就是；或者……或者10. neither... nor既不……也不……11.a born artist 一个天生的艺术家12. win high praise from 赢得高度赞扬13. search for寻找14. give up放弃15. sales department销售部16. work with与谁工作17．take the lead处于领先地位18. fall behind落后19. connect to/with与……相连，连接20. as good as和……几乎一样，简直是21. pay attention to关注22. be willing to乐意23. in fact事实上24．devote... to将……奉献给……25. be known for因为……而出名26. take part in参加27. animal sign生肖28. depend on依赖于，取决于29. star sign星座．30．divide… into将……分成……31. agree with sb同意（某人）看法二、重要句型1. It makes them feel good to share things with others．与别人分享东西使他们感到开心。

九上Unit1 Know yourself吃完__________ 有创造力的__________ 好奇的__________ 精力充沛的__________谦虚的__________ 有条理的__________ 使…保持井然有序__________ 炫耀__________语法__________ 想出__________ 既不…也不…__________ 会计__________ 天生的__________ 给…留下印象__________ 赞扬__________ 不是就是__________ 处于领先地位__________落后__________ 挑战__________ 首要的__________ 高速的__________ 与..连接__________错误__________ 和..几乎一样__________ 注意__________ 标准__________ 先锋__________粗心__________ 额外的__________ 把…奉献给__________ 尊敬__________ 合适的__________不耐烦的__________ 三思而行__________ 洗碗__________ 日历__________ 生肖__________代表__________ 出现__________ 固定的__________有力的__________ 活泼的__________实际的__________ 总共__________ 星座__________ 把…分成__________ 塑造__________演讲__________ 缺席的__________ 班长__________ 职位__________ 同意某人____________________二、短语1.吃光___________________________________2.使…保持秩序井然________________________3.炫耀___________________________________4. 使自己更加有条理_______________5放弃_____________________ 6.害怕在很多人面前作演讲________________________7. 公司的总经理_________________________ 8. 高标准地工作______________________________ 9.注意每个细节_____________________10.担心太多____________________________11.推荐他做我们的新班长_______________________12.介意做额外工作_____________________13.为我们重复语法规则________________________14.想出新主意________________________15.一位天生的艺术家_______________ 16. 日复一日和数字打交道_____________________________ 17.赢得来自艺术圈的高度赞扬___________________18.取决于你的出生日期_____________________19. 上学缺席________________20.连接北京和上海的高铁__________________________三、句子1.对我来说整天工作不说话很可怕。

牛津深圳版九年级上册英语Unit 1-4 课文翻译Unit 1 Reading 课文翻译Archimedes and the golden crown 阿基米德和金冠One day in ancient Greece,King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown.At first,he was very happy with it.古希腊的一天,海尔罗国王请一位制作皇冠的人给他制作一顶金皇冠.起初,他对皇冠感到非常高兴.“It’s a nice crown,isn’t it?”he asked his ter,however,he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown.“Is it made completely of gold?”he wondered.He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth.“这是一个很漂亮的皇冠,不是吗?”他问仆人.然而后来他开始怀疑皇冠是否是一顶真的金皇冠.“这真是纯金的吗?”他纳闷着.他把皇冠送到了阿基米德那里,叫他搞清楚真相.“This problem seems difficult to solve.What should I do?”thought Archimedes.“这个问题似乎很难解决.我该怎么办?”阿基米德想.Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water.When he got into the bath,some water ran over.当阿基米德往浴池里倒水的时候他仍然思考着这个难题.当他进入浴池时,一些水溢了出来.“That’s it!”shouted Archimedes.“I know how to solve the king’s problem!”“就是如此”阿基米德喊道,“我知道如何解决国外的难题了!”Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king.First,he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight.阿基米德直接去到了宫殿觐见国王.首先,他称了皇冠,然后像国王要了同等重量的金子.Next,he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water.He put the gold into one pot and some water ran into the bowl.Then he put the crown into the other pot.This time,even more water ran into the bowl.接着,他放了两个罐子到两个大碗里,然后把罐子注满了水.他把金子放入其中一个罐,一些水跑到了碗里.然后他把皇冠放入另一个罐.这一次,更多的水跑到了碗里.“Look at this,”said Archimedes to King Hiero.“A crown made completely of gold displaces less water than a crown made of gold and another metal.This crown displaced more water than gold of the same weight,so I’m certain that it’s not completely made of gold.”“快看”阿基米德对国王说道.“一个完全由金子制作的皇冠比一个由金子和其他金属制作的皇冠要取代更少的水.这顶皇冠比同等质量的金子取代更多的水,所以我确定这不是纯金的.“The crown maker tricked me ,didn’t he?What a bad man he is!”shouted King Hiero.He then sent the crown maker to prison.“金匠骗了我,对不对?这个大坏人!”海尔罗国王喊道.然后他把金匠投入了监狱.Unit 2 Reading 课文翻译Two geniuses两位天才Many people consider Albert Einstein(1879-1955) a genius. This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humour.许多人认为阿尔伯特，爱因斯坦(1879-1955)是一位天才。

Unit 1AUnit 1AA body languageDebbie and Simon have looked up as an old lady entered their office. The lady looked at them both quickly, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie greeted her cheerfully.Simon sighed and took some papers over to the fax machine. Chris, a senior member of staff, was standing there"What’s up, Simon? You don’t look very happy. ""Customers always prefer Debbie to me. I can’t understand it. ""I can. It’s the way you commun icate.""How can that be? " Simon said. "I don't even get a chance to speak to them." "Communicating is not just about speaking. Body language is important, too ""Body language?""I mean your gestures and the expression on your face. Your whole appearance communicates things as well as your words.""The way you look at people doesn’t give them a good impression, Simon. You often rest your head on your hand. You look down. You never smile.""But look at Debbie. She holds her head up. She looks at pe ople’s eyes. She smiles before speaking to the. That’s why they go to her for help, and not you."After that, Simon tried to improve his body language. He sat up and smiled at people. This seemed to work. Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered. She looked at Debbie and then Simon. Without hesitating, she went to Simon and gave him a big smile. A few moments later, she left, still smiling.Chris came over at once and said, "Well done, Simon. You made a good impression on her." "That was my sister, " Simo n said.” She came to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday."B. Eye contactThroughout the history of mankind, people have communicated with body language. In many situations, the way you something is far more important than what you sayEye contact is sometimes the key to communication. It can signal friendliness or hostility, interest or boredom, and understanding or confusionIn Western cultures, making eye contact in conversations is necessary. As a matter of fact, a westerner might consider a lack of eye contact as a lack of intertwine Spain, Italy and Greece,where people stand close together talking to each other, eye contact is more frequent and lasts longerIn many Asian cultures, avoiding eye contact shows respect. It is done when talking with anyone in authority or with anyone olderHabits like this can cause problems when people do not understand them. For instance, an Asian might close his eyes in concentration or look down while listening to a speaker. A Western speaker might think the man is not interestedEye contact is a subtle thing. Avoiding eye contact might be considered impolite, but staring at others is also considered rude and should be avoided身体语言黛比和西蒙抬起头来看见一个老太太进入他们的办公室。

Unit9 I like music that I can dance to1.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。

（prefer sth）2.比起打篮球，我更喜欢打排球。

（prefer doing sth to doing sth）3.与民俗音乐相比，我更喜欢流行音乐。

（prefer sth to sth）4.越来就越多的年轻人更喜欢骑自行车，而不喜欢乘坐公共汽车。

（写3种句型：prefer to do sth ratherthan do sth=would do sth rather t'han do sth=would rather do sth than do sth）5.在周末，我宁愿呆在家里也不愿意跟朋友去运动。

（同上）6.我想我就听听那个我刚刚买的光碟吧。

（suppose）7.在暑假，我们应该在家做些家务。

（be supposed to do sth）8.如果你有空闲时间的话，你想跟我一起去看电影吗？（spare time）9.我爸爸喜欢在他的空闲时间看NBA球赛。

（in one's spare time）10.幸运的是，他哥哥好有一间闲置的卧室。

（spare）11.下周我妈妈会抽空参加校运会的。

（spare some time）12.如果他有空，他会和我们一起去钓鱼的。

13.如果明天不下雨，运动会会按时举行。

（if）14.当一些人仅只痴迷于（固守）某一类电影的时候，而我则会根据当天的感觉而看不同类型的电影。

（stick to sth）15.他坚持学园艺gardening。

（stick to doing sth）16.我们必须坚持学校的纪律。

（school rules）17.我们的成功取决于我们有多努力。

（depend on）18.这个专家给了我们大量如何学好英语的建议。

（plenty of+不可n; advice on....方面的建议)19.在这次地震期间，中国向日本提供了大量的药物和食物。

Unit 1AUnit 1AA body languageDebbie and Simon have looked up as an old lady entered their office. The lady looked at themboth quickly, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie greeted her cheerfully.Simon sighed and took some papers over to the fax machine. Chris, a senior member of staff, was standing there"What’s up, Simon? You don’t look very happy. ""Customers always prefer Debbie to me. I can’t understand it. "icate.""I can. It’s the way you commun"How can that be? " Simon said. "I don't even get a chance to speak to them.""Communicating is not just about speaking. Body language is important, too ""Body language?""I mean your gestures and the expression on your face. Your whole appearance communicatesthings as well as your words.""The way you look at people doesn’t give them a good impression, Simon. You often rest your head on your hand. You look down. You never smile.""But look at Debbie. She holds her head up. She looks at pe ople’s eyes. She smiles beforespeaking to the. That’s why they go to her for help, and not you."After that, Simon tried to improve his body language. He sat up and smiled at people. Thisseemed to work. Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered. She looked at Debbie and then Simon. Without hesitating, she went to Simon and gave him a big smile. A few moments later, she left,still smiling.Chris came over at once and said, "Well done, Simon. You made a good impression on her.""That was my sister, " Simon said.” She came to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday."B. Eye contactThroughout the history of mankind, people have communicated with body language. In many situations, the way you something is far more important than what you sayEye contact is sometimes the key to communication. It can signal friendliness or hostility, interestor boredom, and understanding or confusionIn Western cultures, making eye contact in conversations is necessary. As a matter of fact, a westerner might consider a lack of eye contact as a lack of intertwine Spain, Italy and Greece,where people stand close together talking to each other, eye contact is more frequent and lasts longerIn many Asian cultures, avoiding eye contact shows respect. It is done when talking with anyone in authority or with anyone olderHabits like this can cause problems when people do not understand them. For instance, an Asian might close his eyes in concentration or look down while listening to a speaker. A Western speaker might think the man is not interestedEye contact is a subtle thing. Avoiding eye contact might be considered impolite, but staring at others is also considered rude and should be avoided身体语言黛比和西蒙抬起头来看见一个老太太进入他们的办公室。

九上Unit 1 Know yourself短语和句子33.a pioneer heart surgeon 一名心脏外科的开拓者1.make them feel good 使他们感觉心情好2.let me have a look/see 让我看一看3.eat up my breakfast 吃光我的早餐4.recommend a classmate for a position/to be a …/as a …推荐一名同学担任一个职务34.be willing to work extra hours 乐意加班35.in fact 事实上，实际上36.devote most of her time to her work把她的大部分时间献给工作5.keep all her things in good order.保持她所有的东西井然有序6.show off 炫耀7.repeat grammar rules for us 为我们重复语法规则e up with / think of new ideas 想出新的想法9.be curious about everything 对一切都好奇10.play football for hours 踢数小时足球11.get angry easily with sb.容易生某人气12.neither… nor…既不…也不…13.either …or…要么…要么，或者…或者…不是…就是…14.not only…but also…不但…而且..,不仅…还有…15.both… and…和…两者都，既…又...每12年循环一次16.make an accountant 成为一名会计52.12 in all 总共12个17.work without speaking all day long53.in the Year of the Rabbit 在兔年整天工作不说话被分成…18.people who are happy with their jobs 乐业的人们54.be divided into …55.divide …into …把…分成…19.a born artist 一位天生的艺术家56.It is said that …..据说20.but his work shouts 但是他的作品极具说服力相信…的真实性21.impress the whole country with his creative work 57.believe in由天然而形成他的富有创造性的作品给全国留下深刻印象58.be formed by nature 59.be passed onto you by your parents 22.win high praise from the art community赢得了艺术委员会的高度赞扬37.produce a work of art 创造一部艺术作品38.wait without getting angry 等待不会生气39.accept others’ advice 接受别人建议40.worry too much 担心太多41.make an excellent teacher 成为优秀的老师42.be suitable for being an artist 适合当一名艺术家43.be patient with sb./of sth 对某人/某事有耐心44.know about types of personality 了解性格的类型45.do the dishes 洗碗46.play chess 下棋47.Chinese animal signs 中国的生肖48.Western star signs 西方的星座49.in the Chinese lunar calendar 在中国的阴历中50.appear in a fixed order 以固定顺序出现51.the cycle repeats every twelve years由你父母遗传给你23.search for sth better or different搜索更好或不同的东西60.liveliness and impatience 活泼和没耐心61.remain the same throughout your life在你一生中保持不变24.give up a job as an accountant 放弃了会计的工作62.connect to/with 与…相连，连接25.work for sales department in a big company63.successfully complete a difficult 通过艰辛的工作为一家大公司的销售部工作task through hard work 成功完成一项困难的任务26.work with numbers day after day64.be absent from school 上课缺席日复一日地和数字打交道65.think twice about sth.三思而后行27.the general manager of the company66.do extra work after class 课后做额外的工作这家公司的总经理67.spend much time helping with our class projects 28.be ready to take on new challenges any time29.the chief engineer of the high –speed railway 68.win several science competitions赢得几项科学竞赛奖connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin69.get himself more organized 使他自己更有条理阳光镇到天津这段高铁的首席工程师30.pay attention to every detail 注意每一个细节70.the most suitable person to be …当…的最合适人选71.make a speech 做演讲31.work to high standards 工作高标准同意某人（的看法）32.be modest and easy to work with 谦虚且容易共事72.agree with sb .73.as good as 和…几乎一样；简直是随时准备好迎接新的挑战花许多时间帮助我们的班级活动和别人分享东西使他们感觉好。