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现在进行时态的被动语态概念引入1．The sports meeting is being held in our school.我校正在举行运动会2．Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang river长江正在修建另一座大桥3. The environment in that country is being polluted so badly that all the people can’t stand it.那个国家的环境正被严重地污染着，以至于所有的人都感到难以忍受。
4. That bridge is being built. I can’t stand the noise.那座桥正在被建，我受不了这噪音。
上述句子的谓语的时态都是现在进行时，语态都是被动语态，现在进行时的被动语态的形式是易错点，是这个单元要学习的内容。
知识讲解【高清课堂：被动语态的概念】被动语态的概念1. 英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。
2. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者例如：Many people speak Chinese.3. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者例如：上句可变为Chinese is spoken by many people.为什么要用被动语态？1.当关注的是事情本身而不是动作的执行者，或者根本不知道动作的执行者时。
如:The meeting was put off.My car has been moved.2.动作的执行者很明确时或强调承受者时。
The ceremony was reported in the news last night.If you break the school rules, you will be punished.3.当动作的执行者是“people”或“one” 时。
He is believed to have invented the computer.Advertisements are seen everywhere.4.修辞的需要，为了使句子更加简练、匀称现在进行时态的被动语态1. 基本构成：be＋being＋done （be代替is/ are/ am）My new house is being decorated. 我的新房子正在装修。
必修二Unit4现在进行时的被动语态进行时的被动语态进行时的被动语态分为现在进行时的被动语态和过去进行时的被动语态。
被动语态的时态通过be动词的时态来体现。
现在进行时的被动语态：主语+be (am/ is/ are) + being +动词过去分词过去进行时的被动语态：主语+be (was/ were) +being +动词过去分词现在进行时的被动语态1) 基本含义是表示“某人/事此时此刻正在被……”主语是动作的承受者。
2) 现在进行时的被动语态形式：am / is / are＋being＋过去分词。
3) 否定形式是把not放在第一个助动词之后,即am/is/are＋not＋being＋过去分词。
4) 一般疑问形式是把第一个助动词放到句首，句末改为问号，即Am/Is/Are＋主语＋being ＋过去分词？5) 特殊疑问句的形式: 把特殊疑问词放在一般疑问句前面。
What is being done on the new medicine？How many bridges are being built in the village?主动语态变被动语态“三变”：原句主语变为by短语，宾语变为主语，谓语由主动变为被动；“三不变”：原句意思不变，原句时态不变，原句主谓宾以外成分不变。
They are building nine parks.→Nine parks are being built.→How many parks are being built?现在进行时的被动语态基本用法：1.表示现在正在进行的被动动作。
Mary is being interviewed now.—What’s the matter?—My car is being repaired now.2.表现阶段正在进行的被动动作。
The disease is being studied at present by scientist.The life of the panda is being studied at present.3.少数及物动词的进行时表示按计划、安排将要承受某个动作。
【高一同步教程】高中英语必修2 现在进行时被动语态用法讲解一、现在进行时被动语态的构成：1．现在进行时态的被动语态的肯定式为：am/is/are + being + done。
如：The question is being discussed at the meeting now. 这个问题现在正在会上被讨论。
Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River at present. 目前长江上正在建造另一座大桥。
2．现在进行时态的被动语态的否定式为：am/is/are + not + being + done。
如：The baby isn’t being taken good care of. 这婴儿没在得到很好的照顾。
The animals are not being set free at present. 目前这些动物还不能被放出。
3．现在进行时态的被动语态的一般疑问句需将am/is/are 提到主语的前面。
（回答用yes或no）如： ---Is a new library being put up in their school now？---Yes, it is.甲：他们学校现在正在建一座新图书馆吗。
乙：是，正在建一座新图书馆---Are a number of Dongfeng trucks being shipped abroad? ---No, they aren’t.甲：一批东风卡车正被运往国外吗？乙：不，没有。
4．现在进行时态的被动语态的特殊疑问句为：疑问词+ am/is/are + (主语) + being + done。
如：What is being done to the machine? 现在对这台机器要采取什么措施？How many houses are being built in the village? 村里正在建造多少房屋？When is the sports meeting being held in our school. 我校将在什么时候举行运动会？二、现在进行时被动语态的用法：1．表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。
（同步语法讲练）新人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2 Unit 2现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态表示“说话时或现阶段正在被干的动作”，主语是动作的承受者。
一．现在进行时被动语态的构成二．主动语态变被动语态的方法【巩固练习】一．将下列主动句变为被动句1.Hunters are hunting African elephants.2.The reporter is interviewing Mary now.3. Look! Her aunt is taking care of the baby.4. The workers are setting up a lot of buildings, and people will move next year.5.He is writing the alarming report , and it will be finished soon.6. Look! A snake is swallowing a frog over there.7. Right now, many volunteers are watching over the deer .8. I'm working at home today because they are painting my office.9. Hunters are hunting these animals at such a speed that they will disappear soon.10. We are protecting the old trees because they are the natural habitat for songbirds.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
In the wetland of my hometown, there are many different kinds of animals, including wild birds, fish, snakes, insects and so on. When I was in primary school, I often went there with my friends to watch the birds and study them. That was an interesting place for all of us.But things have begun to change in recent years. Small birds 1_________(catch) with nets. Wild ducks 2__________ (sell) at food markets. Fish and snakes 3 ___________ (kill) for food in restaurants. And even worse, the wetland 4__________ (destroy).答案：一．1.African elephants are being hunted by hunters.2.Mary is being interview by the reporter now.3. Look! The baby is being taken care of by her aunt.4.A lot of tall buildings are being set up by the workers, and people will move next year.5.The alarming report is being written, and it will be finished soon.6. Look! A frog is being swallowed by a snake over there.7. Right now, the deer are being watched over by many volunteers.8. I'm working at home today because my office is being painted.9.These animals are being hunted at such a speed that they will disappear soon.10.The old trees are being protected because they are the natural habitat for songbirds.二．1. are being caught 2. are being sold 3. are being killed 4.is beingdestroyed。
Section_ⅢGrammar—_现在进行时的被动语态语法图解探究发现①It is reported that many a new house is being built at present in the disaster area.②The plan is not being discussed at the meeting now.③Is the house you bought last month being decorated now?④What is being done to the machine?[我的发现](1)以上例句中都用了现在进行时的被动语态，其谓语构成是：am/is/are＋being＋done。
(2)以上例句中第①句是现在进行时被动语态的肯定句式；第②句是否定句式；第③句是一般疑问句式；第④句是特殊疑问句式。
一、含义现在进行时的被动语态表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的被动动作，强调主语是动作的承受者。
二、结构1．肯定式：主语＋am/is/are ＋being doneSome trees are being cut down in the park.公园里的一些树木正在被砍伐。
2．否定式：主语＋am/is/are＋not being doneIt is reported that the water in the lake is not being protected now.据报道，这个湖里的水现在没有得到保护。
3．一般疑问式：Am/Is/Are (not)＋主语＋being doneAre the babies being taken care of by this nurse?这些婴儿正由这个护士照看吗？4．特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词＋am/is/are(not)＋主语＋being doneWho is being trained for the coming English speech contest?为了即将举行的英语演讲比赛，谁正接受训练？[即时演练1]句型转换They are building a modern school in his hometown.①A modern school is_being_built in his hometown.(改为被动语态)②A modern school isn't_being_built in his hometown.(把①句改为否定句)③Is_a_modern_school_being_built in his hometown？(把①句改为一般疑问句)④Where_is_a_modern_school_being_built？(对①句就in his hometown进行提问)三、用法1．表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。
课时作业(十六)Unit 4Section ⅣGrammar—现在进行时的被动语态Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．A new stadium is_being_decorated (decorate) here these days. They hope to finish it next month.2．The news of the accident is_being_talked (talk) about everywhere. People feel sorry for the victims.3．Frank has to go to work by taxi because his car is_being_checked (check) at the garage.4．He said his father would_be_sent (send) abroad next year.5．We can't watch TV tonight because it is_being_repaired (repair)．6．Would you please keep silent? The weather report is_being_broadcast (broadcast) and I want to listen.7．It is reported that many houses are_being_built (build) at present in the disaster area.8．They are living with their parents for the moment because their own houseis_being_rebuilt (rebuild)．9．Information has been put forward that more middle school graduateswill_be_admitted (admit) into universities next year.10．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they have_known (know) what's happened to him.Ⅱ.阅读理解They say it takes a village to raise a child, and this week, a Washington family found out how true that saying really is.Five-year-old Asher is a student at Glenwood Heights Primary School. He is now undergoing testing to find out whether he has autism (自闭症), which can take more than a year.Since he hasn't been formally diagnosed (诊断) yet, his school can't place him in special education classes.“The school can't treat him as an autistic child. They can't do all the different things that kids with that diagnosis can，” said Carpenter, Asher's mom.To add to her worries, Asher has been struggling lately to tie his shoelaces.“Every day he would come home with his laces undone, and every single day I didn't know what to do，”said Carpenter.Then last Tuesday, Asher came home from school with something new on his feet.“I looked down at his shoes and thought, ‘What are those？’ Then I realized they are special laces，”said Carpenter.Someone at school had replaced them with special no-tie laces that make it easier for Asher to keep his shoes laced up.“It blew me away. I started crying right then and there，” said Carpenter.Then, she posted a photo of her son's shoes, along with the story about them, to Facebook and it quickly spread.Through the website, she was able to find out who was behind the mystery laces: Asher's school therapist, Carolyn Torricelli.Torricelli said getting Asher the laces was second nature and she thought nothing of it. She had no idea of the influence it would have on his family.For Asher's mom, it means the world to her.“I'm not the only one raising Asher, there are a lot of people raising him. To have somebody care that much is a beautiful thing, ” said Carpenter.【文章大意】本文是记叙文。
同步语法新人教版必修二Unit2：现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态表示“说话时或现阶段正在被干的动作”，主语是动作的承受者。
二．主动语态变被动语态的方法:【巩固练习】一．将下列主动句变为被动句1.Hunters are hunting African elephants.2.The reporter is interviewing Mary now.3. Look! Her aunt is taking care of thebaby.4. The workers are setting up a lot ofbuildings, and people will move next year.5.He is writing the alarming report , and itwill be finished soon.6. Look! A snake is swallowing a frog overthere.7. Right now, many volunteers are watching overthe deer .8. I'm working at home today because theyare painting my office.9. Hunters are hunting these animals atsuch a speed that they will disappear soon.10. We are protecting the old trees becausethey are the natural habitat for songbirds.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
In the wetland of my hometown, there are many different kinds of animals, including wild birds, fish, snakes, insects and so on. When I was in primary school, I often went there with my friends towatch the birds and study them. That was an interesting placefor all of us.But things have begun to change in recent years. Small birds 1____________(catch) with nets. Wild ducks 2____________ (sell) at food markets. Fish andsnakes 3 ____________ (kill) for food in restaurants. And even worse, the wetland 4______________ (destroy). Some parts 5 ___ ______(cover) with new houses. You can see rubbish everywhere. The wetland6_____________ (pollute)seriously every day. I am very worried about it. What can we do?【参考答案】一．1. African elephants are being hunted by hunters .2.Mary is being interview by the reporternow .3. Look! The baby is being taken care of byher aunt.4.A lot of tall buildings are being set upby the workers, and people will move next year.5.The alarming report is being written, andit will be finished soon.6. Look! A frog is being swallowed by asnake over there.7. Right now, the deer are being watchedover by many volunteers.8. I'm working at home today because myoffice is being painted.9.These animals are being hunted at such aspeed that they will disappear soon.10.The old trees are being protected becausethey are the natural habitat for songbirds.二．1. are being caught 2. are being sold3. are being killed4. is being destroyed5. are covered6. is being polluted。
