八年级人教版下册第七单元复习题Unit7

人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)I。

单项选择（10分）1.We are so glad to see Meizhou is XXX these years than it did before.2.Zhang Lei is taller in our class.3.Which does he like。

the green one。

the blue one or the red one。

4.Look at the story books。

That one is the most interesting.5.I study harder。

I do better.6.- What do you think of the trip to Yunnan?It's the most exciting trip I've ever had.7.XXX to go to school.8.XXX in the place is even taller than Yao Ming.9.The Great Wall of China is the XXX.Venice Film Festival。

XXX festival in the world。

has been held annually since 1932 XXX.Cannes Film Festival。

which started in 1946 and is held in May every year。

takes place in the XXX France.XXX XXX 1951 and is XXX.XXX Festival。

which began in 1976.is held in September every year in the city of Toronto。

Canada.Venice Film Festival。

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the worl d?第二部分基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

(共15小题，计15分)( )21. Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat ___________.A. gentleB. carefulC. finelyD. lightly( )22. Wait a moment, please. It ______ about five minutes to prepare your dishes.A. spendsB. costsC. will payD. will take( )23. The Beijing roast duck smells ________.A. brightB. badlyC. niceD. well( )24. What do you think ________?A. we should doB. should we doC. we should goD. should we go( )25. I don’t know _____ I am free this afternoon.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which( )26.—Anything else?—_____________.A. No, that’s all.B. No, some pies.C. Sure, that all.D. OK, I’m full.( )27. I’m very _______ with what ________ at the meeting.A. pleased; he saidB. pleased; will he sayC. Pleasant; he will sayD. pleasant; he spoke( )28. Jane studies Chinese ________.A. enough carefulB. enough carefullyC. careful enoughD. carefully enough( )29. My uncle often teach me _________ kind to others.A. beB. to amC. to beD. become( )30. A good breakfast ________ the body strong.A. letsB. hasC. keepsD. wants( )31. He has two sons. One is a teacher. _______ is a doctor.A. OtherB. The otherC. AnotherD. Others( )32. He walks as ________ as an old man.A. slowB. slowerC. slowlierD. slowly( )33. Could you tell me _______ the Internet?A. how to searchB. how searchC. how can I searchD. how searching( )34. There is a table _______ two over there.A. toB. atC. forD. in( )35. Is it polite ________ noisily or quietly?A. eatB. to eatC. eatsD. eating五、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一．单项选择1. Don’t forget to______yourself when doing sports.A. introduceB.protectC.explainD. hurt2.---Mum，I’m tired of doing lots of homework every day.---Oh, dear, without hard work, you can’t______your dream.A.achieveB. manageC.encourageD. choose3. Sam is doing some______about the ancient Silk Road these days.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments4. The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living______of farmers.A. moneyB. conditionsC. productionD. styles5. Finding information is not a big deal today. The real_______is how to tell whether the information is useful or not.A.courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge6.---________the population of China?---1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the______population in the world.A. What are: mostB. What is: largestC. How many are: mostD. How many are; largest7.Chiang Mai(清迈) has been one of_______tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost inThailand(《泰囧》) was shown.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest8.--- Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let's buy some cards for her.---Why not make some ourselves? It will be much________.A interestingB more interestingC most interesting D. the most interesting9. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same______you.A.in B as C.to D from10.It’s time to______,or we will be late for school.A.wake up B put up C make up D clear up11. Can you remember everything you see when you_______a room?A walk alongB look intoC walk intoD turn into12.--- Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not______Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?e outB. come along C come up with D come over to13.People are dying_____cancer more and more often.A toB withC ofD on14.I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to_______the time they spend______their smartphones.A. cut off; in B cut down: on C cut up; on D cut in; in15. Everyone knows that China is getting________.A strong and strongB strongest and strongestC stronger and stronger二．完形填空Animals need protection. Through the history, animals have been ___1___ for their fur and feathers, for food, or simply because they are in the ___2___. Thousands of animals have disappeared (消失) from the earth forever.Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are ___3___, they will never come back. Every kind of animal has its own ___4___ in nature. Destroying (消灭) one kind of animal can ___5___ many problems. For example, when farmers kill large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers' corn and grain will be ___6___ by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks around, the number of rats and mice will ___7___ quickly.___8___, some people are working to help save the animals. They ___9___ money to let people know the problem. And they try to get the government to pass laws to protect the animals in ___10___. We all should try our best to do something for the animals.1:A.kept B.killed C.sold D.protected2:A.life B.work C.mind D.way3:A.far B.out C.gone D.away4:A.place B.home C.enemy D.crop5:A.take B.find C.cause D.miss6:A.destroyed B.drunk C.cheated D.polluted7:e B.reduce C.run D.grow8:A.But B.Luckily C.Rapidly D.Mainly9:A.raise B.earn C.pay D.take10:A.safe B.safety C.danger D.trouble三．阅读理解AThere are more than 350 different kinds of sharks swimming in the oceans, Sharks are fish. Sharks have lived in Earth's oceans for a very long time. There are small sharks and large sharks in the oceans now. The smallest shark only grows to be about fifteen centimeters long. The whale shark can be eighteen meters long!Unlike most bony fish, sharks don't have hard bones inside their bodies. Instead,sharks' bones are made of cartilage (软骨), like the end of your nose. Most fish have scales (鳞) covering their bodies. There are lots of little teeth on the surfaces of sharks.Most sharks feed on fish and little sea animals. Some sharks may eat a meal for one or two months. There are about thirty kinds of sharks that may kill people. Many kinds of sharks are in danger because people kill them for their meat and shark fin(鱼翅).We should save sharks1. Sharks_________A.are animalsB. have a long historyC. have the same shapeD. can live in rivers2. Sharks are_______most fish.A.longer thanB. smaller thanC. different fromD. the same as3. There are lots of________on sharks' skin.A. scalesB. cartilageC. hard bonesD. little teeth4. Some sharks___________A.only feed on plantsB. have plantsC.are dangerous to peopleD.eat meals every day5. The best title(标题) of the article is_______A SharksC. The Kinds of SharksB. Food of SharksD Save SharkB阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后所给句子的正误，正确的填写 T，错误的填写F。

人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 7 期末复习题一、单词拼写1．It snowed heavily last night.Today there is t snow on the ground.2．The climbers s in reaching the top of the mountain in the end.3．They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather (状况) there. 4．Does the cost (包括) the price of the air tickets?5．The heavy storm will have an awful (力量) to pull houses down.6．Where is the Sahara，the famous d ?7．China is about 9，600，000 s kilometers in size.8．It's very important for everyone to t he environment.9．The road is only one track (宽的)．10．Mr. Black likes the (古代的) history of China.11．This panda usually eats about 10 kilos of (竹子) a day.12．I can see a zoo (饲养员) standing next to an elephant.13．The new (政府) cares more for the farmers' lives.14．There are many (野生的) flowers on the hill in spring.15．(研究) and teaching are both important.16．—Does your travel plan i visiting the Summer Palace?—Of course. We will visit it next week. 17．If you return the dress in a good c ，we can change another one for you. 18．Scientists plan to do a r to find out when babies develop their brains (大脑)．19．—How do you keep yourself a at night，Rose?—By drinking coffee.20．The scientists planned to change the d into farmland.二、词形变化1．You'd better give up some outdoor activities in such (freeze) weather.2．Football is one of (popular) sports in the world.3．We should be brave to challenge (our) no matter when and where.4．Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary are the first people (reach) the top of Qomolangma. 5．The Himalayas run along the (southwest) part of China.6．Of all the animals，I think tigers are (dangerous)．7．The Pacific Ocean is a lot (big) than any other ocean.8．This is one of (old) universities in Europe.9．The next exercise is much (difficult) than this one.10．I want to become as (strong) as my father.11．He drank a lot of coffee to keep himself (wake)．12．The old woman was much too weak because of her serious (ill)．13．The news caused great (excite)．14．We should take actions to save (danger) animals.15．I think panda is (lovely) animal in the world.16．Because of his wife's (ill)，he gave up his business and returned to accompany (陪伴) her. 17．The firemen (success) in saving the life of the little girl just now. 18．Teachers are often proud of their students' (achieve)19．I'm the (keep) of this park，and now I'm going to lock the gates and go home. 20．The little boy fell asleep after the (excite) of his first flight.三、句型短语1．中国的天气比俄罗斯的温暖得多。

人教版本英语初中八年级下册Unit7单元总结复习检测题包括答案”可知要用最高， interesting的最高形式是most interesting ，且形容最高前要加定冠the 。

故 D。

3.D 考副的比。

指相高度用high ，后面有 than ，所以 D。

D 考短用法辨析。

若死因存在于人体 ( 主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因 ) ，一般用介 of；若死因不是存在于人体，而是由境造成的 ( 主要指事故等方面的外部原因 ) ，一般用介 from 。

故 D。

C 考形容的比。

后面有 than ，所以用比， much修形容的比。

6.C考固定搭配。

protectfrom意“保免受 / 免遭”。

7.B考固定句式。

“there be sb.doing sth.”意“有某人在做某事” 。

故 B。

8.B 考名短作主的用法。

doing chores 是名短作主，用数 is 。

故 B。

C 考疑辨析。

What’s the population of? “的人口是？”B 考形容的最高。

long 形容的原形， longest 是形容的最高。

longer 是形容的比。

length 是名“ 度”。

the+ 序数 +形容的最高，意思是“第几最” 。

本句意思是：州是中国第二河——黄河唯一穿的省会城市。

所以答案 B。

二、C 考境理解。

根据下面一句得知没有森林留下来。

12.A 考辨析。

many other animals 表示其余的多种物。

13.B 考境理解。

由于人多了，物就少了。

D 考辨析。

keep 在里表示“ 养” 。

A 考境理解。

根据后面的取暖、做、赶危物，可里他需要的是火。

A 考固定句式。

“ so+助 +主”表示“某人 ( 某物 ) 也”，里表示大多数狼和老虎也以同的方式消失了。

B 考境理解。

由上句可知猴子和多其他的物很快以同的方式消失死亡。

B 考辨析。

besides 表示“除了有” ，而ecept “除之外”。

故 ecept ，表示也你会在香港，除了物园其他地方就没有物了。

人教版八年级下Unit7重点复习与单元检测题附答案单元重点短语feel free 随便talk about 谈论as far as I know 据我所知as you can see 正如你所看到的take in 吸入，吞入mountain climbing 登山in the face of 面对give up 放弃even though 即使，虽然die from 死于….at birth 出生时cut down 砍到up to 直到because of 因为walk into 撞到protect …from…保护…使不受…fall over 摔倒succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事or so 大约，左右in the future 在将来prepare for 为…做准备in danger 处于危险中take care of 照顾，照看单元重点句子What’s the highest mountain in the world? 世界上最高的山是什么山？How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高？It’s 8844.43 meters high. 它有8844.43米高。

It’s higher than any other mountain. 它比其他任何的山都高。

Which is the deepest salt lake in the world? 哪一个湖是世界上最深的咸水湖？The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes. 在所有的咸水湖中里海是最深的。

Did you know that China is one of the oldest 你知道中国是世界上最古老的的国家之countries in the world? 一吗？It’s much older than the U.S. 它比美国要古老的多。

Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?第一节单项选择。

（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）( )1. —Did you meet any problem during the climbing?—Yes.As you know，it's hard to ________air as you get near the top.( )2. Peter is ________ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.( )3. Daniel is ________ his twin brother.They are both 1.75 meters tall.( )4. —Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?—Yes，I do.It's much ________ than the US.( )5. The sick man tried standing ________ his two legs but failed.( )6. —Henry's new house is about 300 square meters ________ size. —It's so large!( )7. —Which country has the ________ population in the world?—China.It's a little ________ than that of India.( )8. —China is over 5，000 years old.It's one of ________ countries in the world.—Yes.It has much ________ history than the USA.( )9. After lunch Sam ________ me to a game of tennis.( )10. After such a long time，he succeeded ________his sister finally.( )11. The earth is ________ the moon.( )12. If we want to be thinner and healthier，we should eat ________ food and take ________ exercise.( )13. Sam is doing some ________ about the ancient Silk Road.( )14. Her uncle came back to Canada to visit her grandparents from America ________．( )15. —What happened to your little brother? —He ran too fast and ________.第二节完形填空。

八年级英语下册《Unit 7》练习题及答案（人教版）Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?（知识讲解）deep的用法【知识详解】population的用法【知识详解】population意为“人口，人口数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

(1)前面有分数、百分数修饰population作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。

(2)形容人口的多少用large/big和small。

（3）询问某国、某地有多少人口的句型：What is the population of…?(4)表示“某地有多少人口”用“…has a population of…”或“The population of…is…”。

【例句】The world's population is increasing faster and faster.全世界的人口增长得越来越快。

【经典练】—Which country has the ________ population in the world?—China. It’s a little ________ than that of India.A．most; most B．biggest; bigger C．more; most D．bigger; biggest【答案】B【详解】句意：——世界上人口最多的是哪个国家？——中国。

它比印度的人口多一点。

考查比较级和最高级。

根据答语“China”及常识可知，上句应是问世界上人口最多的是哪个国家，应用最高级形式，先排除C/D选项；修饰人口的数量大，人口多用big或large。

结合选项，所以此处用big的最高级biggest；根据关键词than，可知第二空应该用比较级，此句是中国和印度的人口作比较，应是指中国的人口比印度要多一点，a little修饰比较级，用big的比较级bigger。

故选B。

A. very smaller B a lot of smaller C much smaller D smaller a lot 人教版八年级下Unit7重点复习与单元检测题附答案 单兀重点短语feel free 随便 talk about 谈论as far as I know 据我所知 as you can see 正如你所看到的take in 吸入，吞入 mountain climbing 登山in the face of 面对 give up 放弃even though 即使，虽然 die from 死于….at birth 出生时 cut dow n 砍到up to 直到 because of 因为walk into 撞到 protect …from … 保护…使不受…fall over 摔倒 succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事or so 大约，左右 in the future 在将来prepare for 为…做准备 in dan ger 处于危险中take care of 照顾，照看单元重点句子What 'the highest mountain in the world? How high is Qomola ngma? It '8844.43 meters high. It 'higher tha n any other mountain. Which is the deepest salt lake in the world? The Caspia n Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes. Did you know that China is one of the oldest coun tries in the world? It 'much older than the U.S. China has the biggest populatio n in the world. It also shows that humans can sometimes be 强 stronger than the forces of nature.单元检测题I .选择填空 从每题A 、 B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

八级英语下册Unit 7单元测试题一、单项选择。

(每小题1分，共15分)1. —____ is the river from here?—About half an hour's bus ride.A.How highB.How farC.How longD.How deep2. China is ____ country in the world.A.the third largestB.the largest thirdC.the third largeD.a third largest3. ____ exercise you take, ____ you'll be.A.The fewer; the heavierB.The less; the heavierC.The less; the more heavierD.The fewer; the more heavier4. The car is running ____. It seems to be flying.A.more and fasterB.more and fastC.fast and fastD.faster and faster5. All the students in our class are over fifteen except Nick. He is ____ in our class.A.youngerB.olderC.the youngestD.the oldest6. Of all the subjects, English is ____ for me.A.interestingB.more interestingC.the most interestingD.much more interesting7. It's polite ____ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A.takeB.takingC.to takeD.took8. Qomolangma is ____ than ____ mountain.A.high; any otherB.higher; any otherC.high; the otherD.higher; the other9. This is ____ novel I've ever read. Would you like to read it?A.the interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting10. —Which country has the ____ population in the world?—China.A.manyB.mostrgestrge11. I think that staying with families and friends is one of ____ things in the world.A.the happiestB.happierC.the happyD.happiest12. Of all the drinks, tea is ____ in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.A.very oldB.olderC.the oldest13. —____ is the Yangtze River?—It's 6397 kilometers.A.How muchB.How heavyC.How longD.How big14. China is one of ____ in the world.A.the old countryB.the oldest countyC.the oldest co untries15. Now computers are very popular and they are much ____ than before.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.the cheapest二、完形填空。

人教版八年级下册英语7-8单元测试题(含答案)人教版八年级下册英语7-8单元测试题Unit 7What’s the highest mountain in the world?Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

() 21. The apartment my parents live in is about 360 square feet _______ size.A. forB. onC. inD. at() 22. During his second day Edward looked _______ more tired than on his firstday.A. evenB. quiteC. onlyD. pretty() 23. I can still remember this thing, _______ it was so long ago.A. as long asB. even thoughC. as soon asD. so that() 24. My father doesn’t want to continue working in the factory because of poorworking _______.A. experiencesB. opinionsC. conditionsD. relations() 25. Look! _______black clouds are covering the sky. It’s going to rain.A. ThickB. ThinC. DarkD. Bright() 26.—Linda, you look thinner. How much do you _______ now?—About 50 kilos.A. developB. riseC. dropD. weigh() 27. After the haze (雾霾) weather, the pressure to _______ the environment isstrong and growing.A. controlB. createC. protectD. provide() 28. She was trying to pass her driving test and she finally _______.A. succeededB. fellC. understoodD. hurt() 29. The bookcase _______ when we tried to move it. Luckily, it wasn’t broken.A. lay downB. fell overC. ran outD. took off() 30. She used to lie _______ at night worrying about how to pay for thehouse.A. weakB. awakeC. asleepD. strong() 31. The mountain is so high that it’s difficult for us to _______ air on the top ofit.A. take upB. take downC. take inD. take away() 32. Helen is the second _______ girl in the talent show. I enjoy watching herdancing.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular() 33. Lake Qinghai is larger than _______ salt lake in China with an area of 4,583km2.A. anotherB. any otherC. the otherD. others() 34. Tina gave up _______ the violin last year because she became interested inthe piano.A. playingB. playC. to playD. played() 35.—He remembered our names from ten years ago.—_______.A. Oh, that’s rightB. Wow, that’s amazingC. Well, it’s OKD. Hmm, it’s strangeⅥ.完形填空（每题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Unit 7 单元复习题一、单项选择。

( )1．－What do you think of the movie Zootopia?－Hmm…I think it is movie that I have ever seen these years．A．a good B．a better C．the best( )2．As we know，the Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world．A．long B．longer C. longest D．the longest( )3．If more people give up driving cars，the air will get much in a few years．A．clean B．cleaner C．the cleaner D．the cleanest( )4．Which season do you like in Panzhihua，the dry season or the rainy season?A．well B．better C．best D．the best( )5．Molly is girl of the three．A．most outgoing B．more outgoingC．the most outgoing D．outgoing( )6. This is one of ____ films of this year.A. more excitingB. excitingC. the most excitingD. most exciting( )7. The weather in Beijing is colder than_____.A. in GuangzhouB. GuangzhouC. that in GuangzhouD. that from Guangzhou( )8. Tom is ____ of the four boys.A. tallerB. tallestC. the tallerD. the tallest( )9. This watch is ____ than that one.A. much expensiveB. expensiverC. more expensiverD. more expensive( )10. Of my parents, my father looks_____.A. oldB. olderC. the oldestD. the older( )11．As the girl in our class，Mary was chosen to take part in the running race．A．kindest B．fastest C．strictest D．cleverest( )12．We should never give up to our dreams．A．try；achieve B．to try；come trueC．trying；achieve D．trying；coming true( )13．－What’s to you，money，health or friendship?－Health，of course．A．important B．more important C．the most important ( )14．－I’m not good at physics．What shall I do?－You should work much than before．A．hard B．harder C．hardest( )15．I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is ．A．good B．better C．the better D．the best二、完形填空Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth．Our natural resources are limited(有限的)．This means that they will not 1 forever．Some are renewable(可更新的)，like when you 2 one down，you plant a new tree．Others are not renewable，like when you dig coal(煤)out of the 3 ．once it is used，it is gone．People realize the 4 that Earth’s natural resources are limited，and can do things to help conserve(节约)those resources． 5 you try to conserve a natural resource，you try to use less of it，so it does not get used up so 6 ．One way that people conserve fuel(燃料)，like gasoline，is by riding a bicycle or walking when the7 is short instead of driving everywhere．Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 ．We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏)．We can also make 10 choices to conserve water，like only using thedishwasher or washing machine when they are full．Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources．( )1．A．last B．spread C．burn D．change( )2．A．turn B．cut C．put D．move( )3．A．station B．building C．ground D．brick( )4．A．news B．plan C．decision D．fact( )5．A．When B．Although C．Whatever D．Whether ( )6．A．slowly B．hard C．regularly D．fast( )7．A．money B．space C．place D．distance ( )8．A．alive B．alone C．asleep D．awake( )9．A．about B．for C．by D．with( )10．A．generous B．funny C．wise D．surprising三、阅读理解Bears are dangerous animals. We’d like to see them in movies but not face to face. For this reason, they live in the wild although there are pollution, killing and tree cutting. The oldest bear is called Ursavus Elmensis. It was similar to a tiger. It was found in Europe and it lived there 10 million years ago. Over time, it turned into the bear we see in the zoo. Brown Bears are the strongest. They have the largest size and they weigh up to 850 kg (males) and 500 kg (female). The weight changes depending on life conditions and food. Polar bears are the best swimmers of all kinds of bears. They live near the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) and have to swim for miles every day in cold water for food.For the bears, smell and hearing are the most developed. When the wind is blowing from the front, bears can smell a man about 400 meters away, and over 100 meters away if it is quiet. Their sight (视力) is not so good, and we can say that their eyesight is weak.1. What does the passage NOT show us?A. The bears’ weight.B. The bears’ hearing.C. The bears’ food. D The bears’ history.2. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Bears are facing many problems.B. We’d like to see bears face to face.C. Bears are afraid of humans.D. We should make more movies about bears.3. What may the reason be why Brown Bears are the strongest?A. They are very clever.B. They have the largest number.C. They live in peace.D. They have the largest size.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. We know why the bears’ eyesight is weak.B. A bear can feel you even if you’re 400 meters away.C. A female brown bear is stronger.D. The oldest bear was just like a lion.5. Which one of the following can be a part of the passage?A. Tigers may be more lovely to us.B. A“koala bear” is not a bear.C. People like monkeys more than other animals.D. People are afraid of tigers and lions.四、用所给词的适当形式填空(1)India is an old country. It's as ________ (ancient) as China.(2)Is there anything new in ________ (today) newspaper?(3)The Great Wall was ________ (protect) China.(4)Many people lost their ________ (life) in the accident.(5)There are many ________ (tour) in Beijing every year.五、根据汉语完成句子(1)正如我知道的，他很友好。

Unit 7 测试(限时：60分钟　满分：100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. —You should be brave when you are ________ the face of difficulty.—I agree with you.A. withB. inC. fromD. through2. People should know the ________ of protecting the environment. We should take action to save our earth.A. conditionB. forceC. tourD. importance3. —How heavy is an elephant？—It ________ about 5，000 kilos.A. includesB. weighsC. eatsD. loses4. —China is over 5000 years old. It's one of ________countries in the world. —Yes. It has much ________history than the USA.A. old；longB. older；longerC. older；the longestD. the oldest；longer5. —What does his uncle do？—________ I know，he is a doctor.A. As well asB. As far asC. As soon asD. As long as6. —________ the population of your city？—Well, there are about 360，000 people in my city.A. What'sB. What areC. How many isD. How many are7. —Why did they start the club？—The main reason was ________ protect animals.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help8. —Why do you open the window？—Because I want to ________ more fresh air.A. turn downB. take upC. put upD. take in9. WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things________we don't take any money.A. unlessB. becauseC. even ifD. so that10. Don't run too fast，or you might ________.A. come overB. get overC. fall overD. run over二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)It was nearly dark. Tom came back home ______11tears in his eyes.“What ______12，Tom? How's your trip？” his mother asked with a big smile. “I wasn't______13. The mountain is so high and full of big or small______14on the way. I kept climbing, but I was______15and it was so late that I had to come back，” Tom said. “It doesn't matter. You are only 13 years old after all，” his mother said. “But standing on the top of the mountain is my______16！” Tom said.His father came over and asked, “Did you see______17and feel the beauty of nature on the way to the mountain？” “Of course. I saw the blue sky, white clouds，green trees and colorful flowers. They made a nice ______18，” Tom answered. “That's enough！” his father ______19and said，“Please remember，my son. ______20what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain，you got a lot on the way. ”11. A. from B. with C. into D. onto12. A. started B. ended C. challenged D. happened13. A. successful B. nervous C. asleep D. awake14. A. oceans B. walls C. tours D. stones15. A. excited B. happy C. tired D. strong16. A. dream B. rule C. job D. deal17. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing18. A. plan B. picture C. decision D. sign19. A. hurt B. meant C. smiled D. changed20. A. Lending B. Noticing C. Sharing D. Achieving三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)South of Florida，there are a lot of islands in theocean. One of them is Hispaniola. Two countries share thisisland. Haiti makes up the western third. The DominicanRepublic makes up the eastern two­ thirds.The Dominican Republic has an area of about 18，000 square miles and a population of about 8 million. Most of these people live close to the island's coast. Most of the cities are there and so is the best farmland. Sugar sticks have been the island's most important crop for hundreds of years. Cattle(牛)are kept in the mountainous area.Like many other tropical(热带的)islands，tourism is a very important industry for the Dominican Republic. The coastal cities depend on tourists to fill their hotels and restaurants. The natural beauty of the beaches and forests attract tourists from home and abroad.In the cities and towns there are many artists and craftspeople selling their works. If you like parades and costumes，go in February for Carnival(狂欢节). You will see people dancing and wearing colourful masks (面具). Whether you want to join the crowds or get away from them，there is a place for you in the Dominican Republic.21. Where is the Dominican Republic？A. To the south of Hispaniola.B. To the north of Florida.C. In the west of Hispaniola.D. On the east of Haiti.22. What are mainly produced near the coastal area？A. Sugar sticks.B. Cattle.C. PaintingsD. Masks.23. People travel to the Dominican Republic mainly to enjoy the beauty of the______.A. farmlandsB. beachesC. oceanD. mountains24. The underlined word “attract” means ________in Chinese.A. 吸引B. 容纳C. 驱赶D. 引起25. What do Dominicans do on Carnival according to the passage？A. Play football.B. Sell drawings.C. Dance in masks.D. Put on short plays.四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Hua Tuo was a famous doctor in a ________China.27. Gina has a serious i ________,__so she can't go to school.28. In winter we must wear t ________clothes to keep warm.29. Lions and elephants are w ________animals，but some are kept in the zoo.30. —What do pandas mainly eat every day？—B________.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31. Her brother wants to be an animal________(keep).32. At________ (birthday)，a baby panda is only 15cm long.33. I felt a great sense of________(achieve)when I reached the top of the mountain.34. A thin coat gives little________ (protect) against the cold.35. We all want to watch the documentary Amazing China，________(include) mygrandparents.五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)从方框中选出合适的选项填空，有两项多余(Z＝Zoo manager，C＝City government)Z：What about giving us more money？C：I'm sorry，but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo.Z：But if we don't find a solution, soon we'll have to close it. ______36 It's a tourist attraction.C：Yes. ________37You're going to have to find the money from somewhere else. Z：______38 Some of these animals are endangered. If we don't have zoos，they will die.C：______39What if you advertise(做广告) the zoo more？In the newspaper or on the radio，for example.Z：But if we don't have any money，we can't advertise it.C：______40Z：Actually，that isn't a bad idea. You might be right！C：I have the names of some company managers you could meet…A. Why don't you ask some companies to support the zoo？B. The government needs tourists' support.C. I understand that we need to find a different solution.D. It's also an important place for animal protection.E. We will put more advertisements on TV.F. But there simply aren't enough tourists going to it.G. And the zoo is part of the city.六、书面表达(30 分)你听说过哪些濒临灭绝的野生动物？请以“Why should we protect wild animals？”为题，写一篇短文，说明为什么要保护野生动物。

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the worl d?第二部分基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

(共15小题，计15分)( )21. Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat ___________.A. gentleB. carefulC. finelyD. lightly( )22. Wait a moment, please. It ______ about five minutes to prepare your dishes.A. spendsB. costsC. will payD. will take( )23. The Beijing roast duck smells ________.A. brightB. badlyC. niceD. well( )24. What do you think ________?A. we should doB. should we doC. we should goD. should we go( )25. I don’t know _____ I am free this afternoon.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which( )26.—Anything else?—_____________.A. No, that’s all.B. No, some pies.C. Sure, that all.D. OK, I’m full.( )27. I’m very _______ with what ________ at the meeting.A. pleased; he saidB. pleased; will he sayC. Pleasant; he will sayD. pleasant; he spoke( )28. Jane studies Chinese ________.A. enough carefulB. enough carefullyC. careful enoughD. carefully enough( )29. My uncle often teach me _________ kind to others.A. beB. to amC. to beD. become( )30. A good breakfast ________ the body strong.A. letsB. hasC. keepsD. wants( )31. He has two sons. One is a teacher. _______ is a doctor.A. OtherB. The otherC. AnotherD. Others( )32. He walks as ________ as an old man.A. slowB. slowerC. slowlierD. slowly( )33. Could you tell me _______ the Internet?A. how to searchB. how searchC. how can I searchD. how searching( )34. There is a table _______ two over there.A. toB. atC. forD. in( )35. Is it polite ________ noisily or quietly?A. eatB. to eatC. eatsD. eating五、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

一、选择题1．The supermarket was the first one ________ jobs for the deaf.A．providing B．to provide C．losing D．to lose B解析：B【解析】句意：超级市场是第一个为聋人提供就业机会的超市。

考查动词形式辨析题。

空白处做the one的定语，需用不定式结构，可排除AC选项。

provide提供，lose失去；根据句意结构，可知选B。

2．A baby panda is only 0．1 to 0．2 kilos birth．A．in B．with C．for D．at D解析：D【详解】句意：小熊猫出生时只有0.1到0.2千克。

at birth意为“出生时”，介词用at。

3．The man jumped into the river quickly and the main reason was ____ his drowning son. A．to save B．saving C．save D．to saving A解析：A【解析】句意：那人迅速跳进河里，最主要的原因是想救他溺水的儿子。

动词不定式和动名词都可以做表语。

不定式作表语一般表示具体动作，特别是表示将来的动作；动名词做表语通常是指经常反复发生的事情，表示抽象的一般性的行为。

结合句意可知，答案为A。

点睛：be动词后不能跟动词原形，后跟四种形式：1. 后跟现在分词构成进行时态，如：He is watching TV. 2. 后跟过去分词构成被动语态，如：Our classroom is cleaned every day. 3. 后跟动词不定式作表语，如：His brother’s dream is to go to college. 4. 后跟动名词作表语，如：My hobby is collecting stamps.4．-- You are not going out today, are you? --_______ I want to go shopping.A．Yes, I'm B．No, I'm not C．Yes, I am D．No, I am C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：--你今天不打算外出是吗？--不，我想出去购物。

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world练习题I.重点词组默写1. 最高的山2. 最长的河3. 最深的湖4. 最大的沙漠5. …的人口6. 最古老的国家之一7. 古代的皇帝8. 正如你所见9. 据我所知10. …的部分11. 主要原因12. 世界上最危险的运动之一13. 绵延14. 中国西南部15. 冰冻天气16. 狂风暴雨17. 吸进空气18. 到达山顶19. 在困难面前20. 登山者的精神21. 放弃做某事22. 尽力实现梦想23. 大自然的力量24. 和…一样25. 活到…26. 出生时27. 为…准备…28. 兴奋的跑过去29. 向前摔倒30. 照顾31. 玩耍32. 死于疾病33. 砍伐森林34. 一个教育项目35. 花（钱/时间)做某事36. 濒临灭绝的动物37. 拯救动物的重要性38. 水污染39. 住在海里40. 了解有关…41. 处于危险之中42. 保护…免受…43. …的顶部II.重点句型1. 世界上最高的山是什么？What’s in the world?2. 撒哈拉沙漠面积大约9600000平方公里。

The Sahara is about 9,600,000 in size.3. 中国有世界上最多的人口。

China has in the world.4. 它比美国人口多得多。

It’s than the population of the US.5. 中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。

China is in the world.6. 主要原因是保护他们国家的一部分。

was to protect their the country.7. 世界上最危险的运动之一就是登山。

One of the world’s most dangerous sports is .8. 甚至还有更严重的困难包括冰冻天气和狂风暴雨。

Even more serious difficulties weather and heavy storms.9. 随着你离山顶越近，就很难吸进空气。

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?单元练习题附答案详解I. 单项填空( )1. Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.A.anyB.the otherC.any otherD.other any( )2. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world?—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.A. highestB. the highestC. higher D the higher( )3. Could you speak in a __________ voice? We can hardly hear you.A. friendlierB. louderC. softerD. lovelier( )4. —Which one do you like_________?— Neither, thanks.A.betterB.the betterC.best D .the best( )5.The store has __________ the prices. The things there are cheaper than before.A. keptB. putC. improvedD. cut( )6. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.A. much olderB. more olderC. much elderD. more elder( )7.—Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?—Movie Palace.A.popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. much more popular ( )8.You are ________ now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.A. enough youngB. young enoughC. enough oldD. old enough( )9. Yao Ming is one of________most popular________in China.A.a ; playersB.the ; playersC.an ;runnersD.much; runners( )10. — How far is it from school? — About ___________.A.5 minutes on feetB.5 minutes walkC.5 minutes’ walkD.5 minutes-walk( )11.Shanghai is________the east of China and Japan is ________the east of China.A.in ;inB.to ; toC.to ; inD.in ; to( )12. —How does your father go to work?—On foot. Our house __________ his office.A. is different fromB. is close toC. is far fromD. is the same as( )13.— __________ do you think is the best performer? —Mary. Of course.A. WhoB. WhenC. WhatD. Why( )14.There isn’t an airport near here. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.A. busiestB. farthestC. newestD. nearest( )15. —No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.A. big thanB. biggest thanC. as big asD. as bigger as( )16. There is no living thing on_______moon.A.theB.aC.不填( )17.The population of China ______ large. About four fifths of the population_______farmers.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;be( )18. There ______still some milk in the fridge. It’s necessary to go to the store today.A.amB.isC.ar eD.be( )19.Thank you _____for having us.A.a lot ofB.a lots ofC.lots ofD.a lot( )20.You are tired. You _____go to the party.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.needD.aren’t( )21.Alan is as ______as Lucy in their class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the taller( )22.I ______my breakfast when the telephone rang.A.hadB.was havingC.were havingD.have had( )23.There is a book on the desk, and ______is an English book.A.thatB.oneC.it D .those( )24.There are many trees on _______ side of the river.A.bothB.allC.eachD.every( )25.The boy is too young to ______himself.A.look upB.look afterC.look atD.look like( )26.He is _____and he needs some help.A.dangerousB.in dangerousC.in dangerD.out of danger ( )27. _____ he practices, _____he does.A.Much; betterB.The much; the betterC.The more; the betterD.The more; the well( )28.If there is _____pollution, the air in our city will be ______dirtier.A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;lessD.more;more ( )29.Jenny is one of ______girls in our school.A.creativeB.the creativeC.much creativeD.the most creative( )30.This picture book is not so interesting as that _____.A.thatB.oneC.itD.thoseII. 完形填空A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 36 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 37 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 38 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 39 began to die out. Early farmers grew riceand 40 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 41 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 42 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 43 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 44 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 45 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 46 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 47 .They make a noise rather like a dog 48 .In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy— 49 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 50 people to protect wild animals.（）31.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy（）32.A.many B.a few C.no D.not（）33.A.other B.others C.the other D.another（）34.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things（）35.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept（）36.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves (炉子)（）37.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor（）38.A.lived B.died C.came D.left（）39.A.besides B.except C.a nd D.or（）40.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living（）41.A.have B.without C.with D.get（）42.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter（）43.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking（）44.A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants（）45.A.to B.for C.like D.ofIII. 阅读理解Romero has already reached the top of six other world famous high mountains. He climbed the first—Africa’s Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山)—with his parents when he was 10.Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. The painting showed all seven mountains.“I just wanted to do something big, and this was something I wanted to do for myself,”he said.His father, Paul, is an experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his son’s.“We’re just packing (收拾) the bags, going after him around the world,”Paul said.Mount Qomolangma is 8,844 meters high. Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides. He said they would not take big risks (冒险).They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weather. He hopes to reach the top by May.“This may be the first of many tries,” he said.“It could take a few years,but I’ve made up my mind to do it. If I don’t reach the top this time, I will try next time.”The youngest person to climb Qomolangma until now was Temba Tsheri,16,from Nepal (尼泊尔),in 2001.（）46.Jordan had his first mountain climbing experience at the age of .A.10B.13C.16D.20（）47.Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with .A.his teacherB.Temba TsheriC.two guidesD.his schoolmates（）48.From the passage,we know that Jordan .A.has reached the highest mountain in the worldB.began to like climbing because of a paintingC.will get to the top in spite of terrible weatherD.would climb the mountain by himself（）49.In the passage, Jordan wanted to______ .A.try his best to reach the top of the mountainB.make his dream come true after MayC.spend several weeks climbing the mountainD.take big risks to find the mountain（）50.The passage mainly talks about .A.some famous high mountainsB.the youngest mountain climberC.a wonderful adventureD.a boy’s dream of climbingIV.用所给单词的适当形式填空51.December is the ________（twelve） month of a year.52.The movie Mr. Bean is a very_______（succeed）comedy.53.She brushes her _______（tooth） every morning.54.My father usually exercises three _______（time） a week.55.Screen City has the______（big） screens.56.Don’t worry. I can look after______（me）.57.I think there will be ________（few） people in every family in the future.58.Yang Liwei is one of the__________（hero） in China.59.WWF cares for wild animals in__________（dangerous）.60.I’m________（interest） in collecting stamps.V.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词61.The Sahara is the biggest d__________in the world.62.China is the biggest country in A__________.63.The p________is increasing at about 6% per year.64.Qomolangma is the most d________mountain in the world.65.Many climbers risk their l_______.66.We should c_______ourselves in the face of difficulties.67.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a_________ our dreams.68.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f________of nature.69.The Caspian Sea is the d__________of all the salt lakes.70.When the baby sees her mother, she runs over with e________.VI.句型转换71.This room is smaller than that one.（改为同义句）This room is not_______big_________that one.72.It’s such a great country.（改为同义句）It’s___________________country.73.The little boy can look after himself well.（改为同义句）The little boy can____________________________himself.74.He is taller than any other student in his class.（改为同义句）He is____________________student in his class.75.Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.（改为同义句）Lily is____________younger than Lucy.VII.书面表达有一大批外国人来北京参观。

Unit 7 暑假复习一、选择题( ) 1. 一"Food Safety" problem is becoming ________ these days.---I think so. The government must do something to solve it. A. smaller and smaller B. worse and worseC. better and betterD. nicer and nicer( ) 2. Jimmy is growing fast. He is _________taller than his mother.A. enoughB. a lotC. veryD. too( ) 3. ---Do you know Shanghai is one of ______ in the world?---Yes, it’s bigger than ______ city in China.A. the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest cities; any other( ) 4. ---What do you think of the movie Zootopia? ---It is_______one I've ever seen.A. more excitedB. more excitingC. the most excitedD. the most exciting( ) 5. __________ you speak, __________ your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less( ) 6. He is ________to reach（够到）the apple on the tree.A. enough tallB. tall enoughC. taller enoughD. tallest enough( ) 7. The apartment my parents live in is about 360 square feet _______ size.A. forB. onC. inD. at( )8. During his second day Edward looked _______ more tired than on his first day.A. evenB. quiteC. onlyD. pretty( )9. I can still remember this thing, _______ it was so long ago. A. as long as B. even though C. as soon as D. so that( )10.—________ is the population of your town?—About sixty thousand.A．How B．What C．How many D．How much二、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词，使句子完整。