外研版高考英语一轮 必修五Module 5复习题及答案解析

高三第一轮复习 Book 5 Module 5-6 测标试题I. 单项选择:1. ---I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.---______. It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all2. By the time you get back, great changes _____ in this area.A. will take placeB. will have taken placeC. are going to take placeD. will be taken place3._______, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try4. In 1863, President Lincoln ________ Thanksgiving a holiday.A. decidedB. announcedC. declaredD. named5. Though ____ a little, the river is still safe and comfortable to swim in.A. pollutingB. to polluteC. polluteD. polluted6. Don’t all stand up at once！_______, please.A. One at a timeB. One by one timeC. Each at one timeD. One at each time7. As a doctor, I ________that I will be kind to my patients, love them and do mybest to save their lives. That is my promise.A. sureB. predictC. purchaseD. guarantee8. ____ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. Having dressedC. DressingD. To dress9. The air quality in the city, ____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what10. — Her father is very rich.— _____? She wouldn’t accept his help even if it were offered.A. So how?B. Now what?C. For what?D. So what?11. I ____ the things that I should do in a day and tried to finish them one byone.A. took advantage ofB. made a list ofC. caught sight ofD. got rid of12. ______ the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height .A. To approachB. ApproachingC. To be approachedD. Approached13 While watching TV, _______.A. the door rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings14. ----How was the televised debate last night?----Super! Rarely _____ so much media attention.A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate15. Attention, coffee lovers! We have for you, the best coffee machine _____invented.A. everB. alreadyC. evenD. nowadaysII. 词汇运用：用所给词汇的正确正确填空16. Tom_________________________ and answered the teacher’s question.17. He decided to launch a new brand of sportswear, __________________ with globalgiants like Nike and Adidas.18. I got the job completely ________________.19. He _____________________ the meeting to express his opinion about currentsituations.20. She _____________________ follow her parents’ advice at last.21. Your computer is still _______________________. You can get it repaired free.22. Since Tom lost his job, he could hardly ____________________________.23. The police were told that the man __________________ the crime.24. ___________________________ my dog while I’m away on holiday.25. The president _______________________________ the issue.III. 阅读理解The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological disaster area. Nauru’s heartbreaking story could have one good consequence — other countries might learn from its mistakes.For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. Then whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.Nauru’s real troubles began in 1899 wh en a British mining company discovered phosphate (磷酸盐)on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which is a very important fertilizer for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine. When a company strip-mines, it removes the top layer of soil. Then it takes away the material it wants. Strip-mining totally destroys the land. Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.In 1968, Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem —their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru was almost financially ruined. Experts say that it would take approximately $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably neverhappen.26. What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To seek help for Nauru’s problems.B. To give a warning to other countriesC. To show the importance of moneyD. To tell a heartbreaking story of a war.27. What was Nauru like before the Europeans came?A. Rich and powerfulB. Modern and openC. Peaceful and attractiveD. Greedy and aggressive28. The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from _______.A. soil pollutionB. phosphate overminingC. farming activityD. whale hunting29. Which of the following was a cause of Nauru’s financial problem?A. Its leaders misused the moneyB. It spent too much repairing the islandC. Its phosphate mining cost much moneyD. It lost millions of dollars in the civil war.30. What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph?A. The ecological damage is difficult to repair.B. The leaders will take the experts’ words seriously.C. The island was abandoned by the NauruansD. The phosphate mines were destroyedBFor those who are tired doing the laundry, Samsung has found an answer: a washing machine that can tell you when your laundry is done via a smartphone app(application).Strange though it may seem —“my wife already does that” was a common response among attendees viewing the device when it was introduced at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) this week —Samsung is just one of many appliance makers racing to install (安装) a large number of internet-connected features in machines in an effort to make them “smart”.Last year, it was a refrigerator that tweeted. This year, it’s Wi-Fi-enabled laundry machines and fridges that can tell you when your groceries are going bad.The washers and dryers, available starting in the spring, connect to any smartphone through a downloadable application. The phone can then be used as a remote control, so the machines can be turned on and off while their owner is at work or on the bus.Samsung says it’s not just so mething new — the app connection actually has some practical uses.“If you started to dry clothes in the morning and forgot to take them out, you can go to your phone and restart your dryer for the time when you come home, so your clothes are refreshed an d ready to go,” said spokesperson Amy Schmidt.The company also says that with electricity rate(电价)varying depending on the time of day, more control over when the machines are used can help save money.Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do —enable laziness. Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.31. What can we learn about the new laundry machines?A. They can tell you when your clothes need washingB. They can be controlled with a smartphoneC. They are difficult to operateD. They are sold at a low price32. We can conclude form Samsung’s statements that ___________.A. the app connection makes life easierB. it is better to dry clothes in the morningC. smartphone can shorten the drying timeD. we should refresh clothes back at home33. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The laundry should be frequently checkedB. Lazy people like using such machinesC. Good technologies also cause problemsD. Television may help do the laundry.Book 5 Module 5-61. thinking2. the3. worried4. of5. to see6.. but7. poverty8. impossible 9. that 10. Luckily11. rose to his feet 12. competing 13. by accident14. took advantage of 15. was determined to 16.under guarantee17.make both ends meet 18. was involved in 19.Keep an eye on20. is concerned about21-25 CDADB 26-30 BBCAB 31-35 CBCDC 36-40 DADBB41-45 BCBAA1.extinct2.endangered3.to protect4.concerning5.were involved6.Ideally7. aimless8.dealer9.live 10.struggle。

Module 5 The Great Sports PersonalityⅠ.单词拼写1．We produce cheaper goods than our ________(对手)．2．For certain types of work wood has ________(优势)over plastic.3．The teachers were most im pressed by your ________(表现)in the exam.4．He was a good student and ________(得分) above average in most subjects.5．He gave me a ________(保证) that it would never happen again.6．The next day，US President Franklin Roosevelt ________(宣布) war against Japan.7．Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives when everything seems ________(棘手的)．8．After he ________(退休)from office，Royers took up painting for a while，but soon lost interest.答案 petitors 2.advantages 3.performance 4.scored 5.guarantee 6.declared 7.tough 8.retiredⅡ.翻译句子1．我们不能保证那天给你一个房间。

(guarantee)____________________________________________________________________ ____2．由你决定去还是不去。

第一部分必修五Module 5Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·江西八校高三联考)导学号 02280716 There is a very instructive incident involving the life of Alexander, the great Greek king. Alexander, after conquering many kingdoms, was returning home. On the way, he fell ill and it took him to his death bed. With death staring him in his face, Alexander realized how his conquests, his great army, his sharp sword and all his wealth were of no consequence. So, he lay helplessly waiting to breathe his last. He called his generals and said, “I will depart from this world soon, I have three wishes, please carry them out without fail.”“My first desire is that，”said Alexander, “My physicians alone must carry my coffin.” After a pause, he continued, “Secondly, I desire that when my coffin is being carried to the grave, the path leading to the graveyard be strewn(撒满) with gold, silver and precious stones which I have collected.”The king continued, “My third and last wish is that both my hands be kept hanging out of my coffin.” Alexander's favorite general kissed his hand and pressed them to his heart. “Oh King, we assure you that your wishes will all be fulfilled. But tell us why do you make such strange wishes？”At this Alexander took a deep breath and said, “I would like the world to know of the three lessons I have just learnt. I want my physicians to carry my coffin because people should realize that no doctor can really cure any body. They are powerless and cannot save a person from the clutches of death. So let people not take life for granted.The second wish of strewing gold, silver and other riches on the way to the graveyard is to tell people that not even a bit of gold will come with me. I spent all my life earning riches but cannot take anything with me. Let people realize that it is just a waste of time to chase wealth.And about my third wish of having my hands hanging out of the coffin, I wish people to know that I came empty－handed into this world and empty－handed I go out of this world.” With these words, the king closed his eyes. Soon he let death conquer him and breathed his last.语篇解读：本文主要通过亚历山大去世前的三大愿望告诉读者：珍惜生活，财富生不带来，死不带去。

2020届一轮复习外研版必修五Module5单元综合测试英语卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）1 What does Jack like better?A Basketball.B Football.C Table tennis.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。

2 How does Tom study English?A By watching TV.B By reading books.C By listening to the radio.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。

3 What does Miss Black look like?A She’s tall with short hair.B She’s short with long hair.C She’s tall with long hair.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。

4 How will the weather be tomorrow?A Rainy.B Sunny.C Cloudy.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。

5 What did Mary think of her weekend?A Very good.B Very free.C Very busy.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6 When is Betty allowed to go to the movies?A On Saturday nights.B On Friday nights.C On Sunday nights.7 Who is very strict with Betty?A Her teachers.B Her parents.C Her friends.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8 Where are the two speakers?A In a shop.B In an office.C At a cafe.9 What color does the woman’s father like?A Yellow.B Blue.C White.10 How much is the T-shirt?A 15 dollars.B 18 dollars.C 20 dollars.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

第五模块测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man probably do?A.Attend the concert after his exams are finished.B.Stay home to prepare for his exams.C.Go to the concert with the woman.答案:CA.Windy.B.Hot.C.Foggy.答案:A3.What does the man mean?A.They should decide by Friday.B.They’d better decide right now.C.They have another week to decide.答案:CA.$300.B.$260.C.$120.答案:AA.On top of the television.B.By the telephone.C.Under the sofa.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What can be inferred about the speaker?A.They are opening 500 new stores.B.They work for a coffee company.C.Their business is not going well.答案:B7.What does the woman say about House of Coffee?A.It is growing rapidly.B.It has the best drinks.C.Its business is shrinking.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

2021届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修五Module 5知识详解1.perform vt. 做；执行；履行；表演；正式进展；施行(某事)vi. 表演；表现；(机器)运转(回归课本P42)He was disappointed because he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.他感到很绝望，因为他在1988年的首尔奥运会上表现得不好。

【归纳总结】【例句探源】①The young doctor perform ed the heart operation.这位年轻医生为病人做了心脏手术。

②Our team performed well in the match yesterday.我们队在昨天的比赛中表现得很出色。

③They will give a performance/put on performances at the theatre.他们将在那家剧院演出。

【即境活用】1.How teachers ________ in their classes has a strong influence on the growth of the students.A．played B．showedC．thought D．performed解析：选D。

句意“老师在课堂上的表现如何对学生的成长有重大影响〞。

2．No matter how many times ________，Shakespear’s works are always welcomed.A．performing B．performedC．being performed D．having performed解析：选B。

此处是略句，用过去分词表示被动，相当于状语从句No matter how many times they’re performed.。

2.advantage n．[C；U]优势，优点，长处，有利条件(回归课本P42)．..and they had a major advantage over their better-known rivals—they were cheaper.……他们和对手相比有个明显的优势——产品更廉价。

Module 5 The Great Sports Personality一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．athletics n．田径运动2．rugby n. 橄榄球3．bat n. 球拍；球棒4．club n. 高尔夫球棒5．pitch n. (足球、橄榄球等)球场[第二屏听写]6．ring n．拳击台7．track n. 跑道8．tracksuit n. 运动服9．trainer n. 运动鞋；教练员10．brand n. 商标；牌子[第三屏听写] 11．sportswear n．运动服装；休闲服装12．logo n. (公司或组织的)标识；标志13．gymnast n. 体操运动员14．slogan n. 标语15．marathon n. 马拉松[第四屏听写]16．ministry n．(政府的)部17．final n. 决赛18．ultimate adj. 最后的19．dramatically ad v. 戏剧性地20．borough n. (自治)区Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第五屏听写]1．net n．网2．stadium n. 体育场，运动场3．retire v i. 退休4．perform v i. 表现5．retirement n. 退休[第六屏听写] 6．background n．背景7．advantage n. 优势；长处8．guarantee v t. 保证9．purchase v t. 购买10．designer n. 设计师[第七屏听写]11．specific adj.具体的；特定的12．symbol n. 符号13．score v i. & v t. 得分14．champion n. 冠军15．quality n. 特性；品德；品性16．victory n. 胜利[第八屏听写]17．protest v i.抗议18．declare v t. 宣布19．competitor n. 竞争者；对手20．tough adj. 费力的；棘手的；困难的21．on_the_increase 正在增加22．rise_to_one's_feet 站起身二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式(四)初中考点再回顾一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．perform vt .& vi .履行，执行；表演，表现；运转[高考佳句] In addition, there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)另外，会有著名的艺术家现场表演如何剪纸。

课时训练1Module 1British and American EnglishSection ⅡIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Language StudyⅠ.品句填词1．He had a habit of making humorous r____________.2．For o____________ reasons，I’d prefer not to give my name.3．Ideas on childcare may d____________ considerably between the parents.4．If you ____________(比较)the two books，you will see that this one is better.5．In order to prevent the earthquake，the ____________(结构) of the building has been improved.6．All your changes of plan have made it totally ____________(迷惑不解的)．Ⅱ.选词填空make a difference；differ from；get around；lead to；be similar to1. We had to use public transport to ________________.2．His actions could ________________ him losing his job.3．People ________________one another in their ability to handle stress.4．Their help has ____________big ____________to the team’s success.5．I bought some new shoes which ____________ very ________________a pair I had before. Ⅲ.单项填空1．We should consider the students’ reque st ________ the school library provide more books on popular science.A．that B．whenC．which D．where2．________with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A．Compare B．When comparingC．Comparing D．When compared3．—Does Lisa have a new hairstyle?—Yes.In fact，it is quite similar ________yours.A．as B．likeC．to D．with4．You can’t imagine the difficulty he ________ onto the cliff and saving the boy in trouble.A．had to climb B．had climbedC．had climbing D．had on climbing5．It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot ________.A．in truth B．in generalC．in common D．in debt6．The suit fitted him well________the colour was a little brighter.A．except for B．except thatC．except when D．besides7. Many students in this school make ________ a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays.A．this B．thatC．it D．them8. —My uncle suggests I ________abroad.—I would rather you________at home.A．go；stay B．went；stayedC．go；stayed D．went；stay9. They are now in great need of help，so your support will certainly make a________.A．deal B．decisionC．point D．difference10．The policeman’s ________ traffic directions made all the drivers quite ________.A．confused；confused B．confusing；confusingC．confusing；confused D．confused；confusingⅣ.阅读理解When I was sixteen years old，I made my first visit to the United States.It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad.Like most English children I learned French at school.And I had often been to France，so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand French.But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was！The misunderstandings began at the airport.I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes，”I said，“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well，that’s nice，”he said.“Are you getting married？But aren’t you a bit young？”“Who’s talking about marriage？”I replied.“I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived.Can you tell me where there’s a phone box？”“Oh！”he said.“There’s a phone downstairs.”When at last we met，Danny explained the misunderstandings to me.“Don’t worry，”she said to me.“I had so many difficulties at first.There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from the British.You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say.Most of the time，British and American people understand each other！”1．The writer thought ________ in America.A．he wouldn’t have any language difficultiesB．he would not understand the AmericansC．the Americans might not understand himD．he would have difficulty at the airport2．The writer wanted to ________.A．buy a ring for his friendB．make a call to his friendC．go to the telephone companyD．see his friend off3．From the passage we can see that “give sb.a ring”________．A．means “call sb.” to the old manB．means the same in America as in EnglandC．has two different meaningsD．means “be going to get married” in England4．In the last paragraph the word “they” refers to ________.A．the old man and the boyB．the AmericansC．the BritishD．the French5．Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A．American and British English are so different that they can’t understand each other.B．Although American and British English are different，they mostly can understand each other.C．Danny isn’t used to the funny things Americans say.D．The old man couldn’t understand what “I” meant.Ⅴ.阅读表达[1]The Queen has celebrated her official birthday with the Trooping the Colour parade in central London.[2]Thousands of people joined the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh at the most excitingmilitary event held every year that has been performed for centuries at Horse Guards Parade in Whitehall.[3]This year there were more than 1,100 soldiers taking part in the display of brilliant military on Horse Guards Parade.The route along the Mall was lined by members of the Foot Guards regiments(兵团)of the Household Division－wearing bearskin hats and red short coats.[4]After the Queen took the salute，the royals headed back to Buckingham Palace to gather on the balcony.The Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh also watched one of the biggest flypasts in recent years to mark the 90th anniversary of the RAF(皇家空军)．[5]The planes taking part ranged from a 68-year-old Spitfire to the RAF’s newest aircraft，the Typhoon.[6]The Queen’s actual birthday was on 21th April，when she turned 82.[7]The te rm“Trooping the Colour”comes from an old military tradition.Before a battle，colours of flags were carried，or“trooped”，along the rank of soldiers so they could be seen and recognized.In 1748，it was decided that the trooping would also be used to ________.[8]In an interview with the BBC，Prince Charles said Trooping the Colour was a“thrilling and moving occasion”．[9]“It’s_splendidly_British_and_I_hope_it_will_go_on_for_as_long_as_possible_because_I _think_the_world_would_be_a_sadder，duller_and_greyer_place_without_it，”he_said.1．Why does Britain hold the Trooping the Colour parade in London every year？(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________2．What is related to the term“Trooping the Colour”？(no more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________3．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one？Different planes，whether old or modern took part in the parade.________________________________________________________________________4．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 7 with proper words.(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________5．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________课时训练2Section ⅢListening，Everyday English andFunction & Culture CornerⅠ.品句填词1．All the people p____________ were all quite satisfied with his performance.2．You may refer to your ____________(参考)book after having finished your homework.3．He’s the manager’s son but that doesn’t qualify him to c____________ my work.4．My first a____________ at a chocolate cake tasted horrible.5．She has lost her good l____________ with the time going on.6．The subject is rather complex，and hard to ________________ (简化)．Ⅱ.选词填空pick up；present；standard；refer to；in favour of1．She kept ________________ magazines and putting them down.2．Many people are _________________the new policy.3．The computer centre ________________ a cheque for $500 to cancer research.4．People were very poor then，not up to today’s ________________.5．The new law does not ________________land for farming.Ⅲ.单项填空1．My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ________it.A．in favour of B．in memory ofC．in honour of D．in search of2．________my teacher，I’m becoming more and more interested in English.A．Thanks for B．Thanks toC．Thank to D．Thanking for3．The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance，________in the natural light during the day.A．to let B．lettingC．let D．having let4．A man is being questioned in relation to the ________murder last night.A．advised B．attendedC．attempted D．admitted5．—How did you ________ your excellent French?—I had lived in Paris with my aunt for two years before I came to England.A．hold up B．pick upC．set up D．set out6．The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ________ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A．added to B．resulted fromC．turned out D．made up7．An award was ________ to Professor Li Zhensheng for his great achievements.A．shown B．presentedC．offered D．praised8．She probably didn’t attend the meeting，________ I didn’t see her during the meeting.A．because B．forC．since D．now that9．—You can’t take the book out of the reading room.—It doesn’t matter.I just want to ________ it for some figures.A．refer to B．prefer toC．look up D．return to10. Mr.Barrette doesn’t think that all bad language should be allowed.In his opinion，there are ______ that should be kept up.A．degrees B．levelsC．limits D．standardsⅣ.完形填空While I studied at school，I felt a great difficulty in learning my Latin translations.I was always very__1__in using a dictionary，and__2__it most difficult，while to other boys it seemed no __3__.I formed an alliance(盟友)with a boy in the Sixth Grade.He was very clever and __4__ read Latin as easily as English.My friend for his part was almost as __5__troubled by the English essays he had to write for the headmaster as I was __6__ these Latin words.We agreed together that he could__7__ me my Latin translations and that I should do his essays.The arrangement __8__wonderfully.The headmaster seemed quite __9__ with my work，and I had more time to myself in the morning.On the other hand，once a week ___10__I had to compose the essays of my friend.For several months no difficulty __11__ ，but once we were nearly caught out.One afternoon，the headmaster __12__ my friend to discuss one essay with him in a lively spirit.“I was interested in this __13__ you make here.I think you might have gone further.Tell me __14__ you had in your mind.”The headmaster continued in this __15__ for some time to the fear of my friend.However the headmaster，not wishing to__16__ an occasion of praise into __17__ of ，finally __18__ him go.He came back to me like a man who had had a very narrow __19__ and I made up my mind to make every effort to study my __20__.1．A.quick B．slowC．hard D．good2．A．made B．gotC．found D．left3．A．trouble B．differenceC．labor D．worry4．A.might B．wouldC．should D．could5．A.very B．littleC．much D．few6．A.for B．byC．in D．to7．A.change B．takeC．forgive D．tell8．A.worked B．triedC．happened D．developed9．A.angry B．satisfiedC．frightened D．sad10．A.or so B．or elseC．as usual D．as far11．A.became B．seemedC．lay D．appeared12．A.called B．taughtC．arranged D．sent13．A.aim B．goalC．point D．opinion14．A.why B．howC．which D．what15．A.excitement B．wayC．meaning D．disappointment16．A.turn B．leaveC．grow D．become17．A.none B．oneC．either D．some18．A.ordered B．askedC．took D．let19．A.surprise B．escapeC．hope D．chance20．A.reading B．writingC．translations D．essaysⅤ.阅读理解Language experts say that spoken English was almost the same in the American colonies and Britain two hundred years ago.Americans began to change the sound of their speech after the Revolutionary War in They wanted to make it different to separatethemselves from the British in language，in the same way they separated themselves from the British government.Some American leaders proposed major changes in the language.Benjamin Franklin wanted a whole new system of spelling.His reforms were not accepted. But his ideas did influence others.One was Noah Webster.Webster wrote language books for schools.He believed the United States should have a system of its own language as well as government.Webster published a dictionary of the American language in It established rules for speaking and spelling the wordsused in American English.Webster wrote that all words should be said in the order of the letters that spell them.This is why Americans use the letters“e-r”to end many words instead of the British“r-e.”He spelled the word“center，”for example，“c-e-n-t-e-r，”instead of the British“c-e-n-t-r-e.”Webster’s rule for saying every part of a word made American English easier for foreign settlers to learn.They learned to say“，”for example，the way it is spelled instead of the British“”The different languages of many people who came to the United States also helped make American and British English different.Many of their foreign words and expressions became part of English as Americans speak them.Sometimes Americans and British people do not understand each other because of different word meanings. For example，the word“jumper”in Britain means a sweater.In the United States，it is a dress.The British word“brolly”is an“umbrella”in America.And the British call potato chips“crisps”．All of these differences led British writer George Bernard Shaw to joke that Britain and America are two countries separated by the same language!1．What does the underlined word“it”in the first paragraph refer to?A．Separating themselves from the British in language.B．Written English in America.C．Spoken English in America.D．Spoken English in Britain.2．Why did American want their language to differ from British English?A．Because they found British English hard to speak.B．Because they found British English hard to spell.C．Because they wanted to have their own language and government.D．Because foreign settlers wanted them to change their language.3．Why do Americans use the word“meter”instead of the word“metre”？A．Because Benjamin Franklin didn’t like the word“metre”．B．Because the word“meter”was absorbed from other languages.C．Because Webster thought the word should be said in order of the letters that are spelt.D．Because Webster thought American English should be made easier for foreign settlers to learn.4．Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons why English began to change in America?A．The government leaders.B．Noah Webster.C．Immigration to America.D．The difficulty Americans had in understanding the British.5．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Noah Webster’s simplifying the spelling of English words.B．Differences and similarities between British and American English.C．The reasons why American English was formed and its development.D．Varieties of English throughout the world.课时训练3Module 2 A Job Worth DoingSection ⅡIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Language StudyⅠ.品句填词1．Let me reassure you your service is quite s____________.2．Her m____________in life was to work with the homeless.3．We must r____________the traffic rules.4．Thank you for your o____________of help.5．She recognized that he was not ____________(合格的)for the post.6．The ____________(志愿者)for community service are doing a good job.Ⅱ.选词填空direct；respect；offer；in particular；have an effect on1．The manager’s job is mainly to ____________ the activities of others.2．I ____________ his views，although I do not agree with them.3．Is there anything ____________you’d like for dinner?4．Any change in lifestyle will____________your health.5．They ____________ him a very good job，but he turned it down.Ⅲ.单项填空1．________ theory，everyone must obey the rules，but ________practice，there are a few people who don’t obey the rules.A．In；on B．On；inC．In；in D．On；on2．The spokesman never gave a________answer to any question of the reporters.They often talked some unconcerning things.A．straight B．closeC．clear D．direct3. We were just about to call him ________his mother came back.A．while B．asC．when D．because4. I ________it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.A．make B．lookC．take D．think5. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ________most of her day.A．takes up B．makes upC．saves up D．puts up6．Persons with whom we can________our inner most feelings are our closest friends.A．tell B．valueC．share D．respect7．I shouldn’t have accepted the man’s present，but I found it difficult to turn down his________.A．offer B．requestC．suggestion D．plan8．________ other good students，in my opinion，Tom is ________ student.A．Compared with；a most satisfiedB．Compared to；the most satisfiedC．Comparing to；the most satisfyingD．Compared with；a more satisfying9．With more and more new drugs________，doctors don’t find it difficult to treat patients.A．develop B．developedC．to develop D.being developed10．My husband likes sport，and he loves swimming ________.A．in general B．in particularC．in case D．in additionⅣ.阅读理解I suppose that having been brought up in the countryside and close to animals，it wasn’tremarkable(不平常的)when I decided to become a vet(兽医)．Luckily I was also good at all the necessary science subjects.So after the college entrance examination I found myself at a veterinary college，training to look after animals in all kinds of situations.I hoped that I would be able to work in the research field so that I could find cures for animal diseases.Much to my surprise，I found public health care was a very important aspect of my course. This is an area of animal medicine where a vet’s work has many things in common with the work of a doctor of human diseases.I particularly liked it because I recognized that the study of animal diseases can help human medicine.As we know，many infectious diseases come from animals—including SARS and bird flu.Some of the infections have only been understood after carefully analytical work in labs by animal doctors. They helped identify the animal source for diseases such as SARS. They were also the first to identify various kinds of viruses. Sometimes vets are also able to suggest a cure for human illnesses.When I found this out I was determined to make public health medicine my chosen career.After graduation，I applied for a job in public health.Soon I found myself concerned with the problem of bird flu.This is an illness that attacks birds，but humans can catch the disease if they are in close contact with infected birds.Though the job is dangerous，it makes me proud that vets and other animal disease researchers are in the front line helping to fight these unknown human diseases.1．The writer wanted to become a vet mainly because______.A．he did well in all necessary subjectsB．he wanted to help animalsC．he was close to animals in his early lifeD．he wanted to find cures for human diseases2.What made the writer particularly like the course of public health care was that________.A．it was both important and interestingB．it could help him connect many human diseases with animalsC．it made a vet’s work very much like a doctor’sD．it could help human medicine by studying animal diseases3.What can be followed if this passage continues?A．The writer’s happy family life.B. How the writer did research work in studying bird flu.C．How the writer dealt with the relationship with other workmates.D．What difficulty the writer met in the research work.4.Which of the following is implied in the passage?A．Animals with infectious diseases should be killed.B．Keeping animals is dangerous to humans.C．Dangerous as a vet’s job is，it is significant to the human race.D．Animal researchers work in the same way as human doctors.5．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．Being a vet is helpful to both animals and humans.B．Vets can cure both animals and humans.C．Vets helped identify animal resources for SARS.D．Both SARS and bird flu are infectious diseases coming from animals.Ⅴ.阅读表达[1]We are all faced with days or weeks when we feel like doing very little.We can become lazy and just feel completely out of step with life.Then we may even forget about getting anything done.Here are some ideas to help you become motivated(有积极性的)．[2]List your goals or tasks.Making lists of what you want to finish can help you plan your time and keep you focused on what needs to get done.Imagine going about your day without knowing what you need to do or what you want to do.If you have a list，you’ll have a lot more motivation to get your things done.[3]Do your ________.This idea was made popular in Brian Tracy’s book Eat That Frog！Doing your least favorite task first will clear the path for you to do the tasks you would like to do.[4]Take pride in what you do.Whatever you do，you should feel proud of your work.This is harder when you work for yourself or by yourself.[5]Get excited.Try to see your tasks or goals as things that are fun and you will get excited.And you will actually start looking forward to them.When_you_look_forward_to_doing_something，it_doesn’t_seem_like_work.[6]It’s untrue to think we’ll be motivated to go all the time.We all have ups and downs.It’s important to recognize when you’re down and do what you can to pull yourself out of it.1．What is the passage mainly about？(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________ 2．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?No matter what you do，you ought to take pride in your work.________________________________________________________________________ 3．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 8 words)________________________________________________________________________ 4．List two benefits of listing your tasks.(no more than 18 words)①________________________________________________________________________②________________________________________________________________________5．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________课时训练4Section ⅢListening，Everyday English andFunction & Culture CornerⅠ.品句填词1．The university is trying to make more accommodation ____________(可获得的)for students.2．It is the principle I contend for，not ____________(个人的)or private benefit.3．Playing the piano well r____________ a lot of practice.4．The supply of vegetables falls short of d____________ this year.5．Many companies are s____________ from a shortage of skilled staff.6．It is an e____________ principle that we must combine theory with practice.Ⅱ.选词填空take notice of；earn；require；demand；sign1．She doesn’t ____________ much money，but she enjoys the work.2．If you ____________ further information，you should go to the headmaster’s office.3．I ____________ to know what’s going on.4．He is too proud to ____________ others.5．He took up a pen and ____________ his name on the paper.Ⅲ.单项填空1．That day I discovered that the good name my parents had ________brought our whole family the respect of our neighbours.A．earned B．deservedC．given D．used2．Peter has been out of work for half a year，so he wants to ________a job in this company.A．prepare for B．apply forC．wait for D．care for3．Notice for the moment was ________of nuclear talks between Iran and some western countries.A．paid B．takenC．centered D．given4．“Are there any post offices ________around here？”asked the man.A．adaptable B．comfortableC．convenient D．available5．The old lady had a son and two daughters，________treated her well，which made her very sad.A．no one of whom B．neither of themC．none of whom D．none of them6．He was ________ that she didn’t tell his parents about the accident.A．grateful B．curiousC．interested D．excited7．My demand is that the information referred to in my report ________ to Mr.Brown without delay.A．to be B．C．be D．being8．An experienced doctor usually judges a patient’s illness according to the various________.A．signs B．symptomsC．signals D．marks9．One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ________to its burning temperature.A．is heated B．be heatedC．would be heated D．do heat10．It is reported that more and more people die of illness________taking drugs.A．relating with B．is related toC．related to D．is related withⅣ.完形填空I was successful at my job.I worked very hard，but it__1__ me and my family a fabulous(极好的)lifestyle.I’d worked for the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director.__2__，one afternoon last May，I was called to the office，and it was __3__ explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there__4__they talked on and all I could think was，“I’ve__5__.”I’d been so well respected；__6__I was of no value.For six weeks，I was in a very __7__place.I wandered around my house like a zombie(僵尸)．I could__8__things needed doing，but would not do anything. My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive(积极的)in everything__9__ me.Then，in late June，my youngest son’s football team made the city cup final.The year before，he’d been very sad when I __10__ the same final，so he was__11__when I told him I’d go.Not only did they win，but the look on his face as he saw me __12__him on was unbelievable.From then on，I spent the summer enjoying my sons and their passions(激情)．I attended match after match and performances of my elder son’s band—I__13__went to another city to watch him play.These moments were so__14__.My life had been so much devoted to__15__for so long，and I felt__16__that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world.__17__，being unemployed gave me back a sense of purpose—I was someone’s mum! I felt a sense of being__18__ again.Now I feel more positive about my professional__19__ and I’m getting on better with my family than I ever have.Losing my job made me realize just how __20__ it is to achieve real balance in life.1．A.promised B．affordedC．showed D．left2．A.Therefore B．AnyhowC．Otherwise D．However3．A.quickly B．gentlyC．partly D．easily4．A.until B．afterC．as D．so5．A.failed B．finished6. A．suddenly B．finallyC．immediately D．shortly7. A．secret B．quietC．lonely D．dark8．A.see B．getC．suggest D．understand9．A.defended B．directedC．deserted D．disturbed10. A．watched B．missedC．lost D．won11. A．disappointed B．worriedC．honoured D．delighted12. A．cheering B．takingC．leading D．passing13．A.just B．evenC．still D．almost14．A.hopeful B．meaningfulC．difficult D．strange15．A.work B．familyC．matches D．performances16．A.successful B．thoughtfulC．thankful D．peaceful17．A.Naturally B．DoubtfullyC．Disagreeably D．Unexpectedly18．A.employed B．comfortedC．valued D．encouraged19．cation B．experienceC．relationship D．future20．A.important B．interestingC．simple D．surprisingⅤ.阅读理解I have a new hero.It is G．M. Hennen.I found him in the old newspapers as I was doing my research for the column A Look Back in History.In 1958，he retired as a newspaper carrier from the Sherman Herald Democrat.He was 77 years old and had delivered four million copies of the Democrat.He had gone through 17 automobiles and had thrown on average 400 newspapers a day，six days a week.He drove 100 miles a day，including the day he collected.Before he was a newspaper carrier，he was also a teacher and a construction worker.He opened the first motor delivery route in the newspaper’s history.Driving a Model T Ford，his route consisted of Pottsboro，Gordonville，Sadler and Southmayd.Before he started in delivery，he solicited (征求) subscriptions (订阅) riding horseback over the county.Mr.Hennen had only one wreck in 30 years.The car spun (疾驶) out of control and flipped on its top.That didn’t stop him.A man with a truck used a tow rope to flip the car back over and tied the doors shut，leaving Mr.Hennen to continue on his way.Now_that_was_determination!Mr.Hennen told of the time his headlights went out as he was delivering newspapers.He borrowed a kerosene lantern (煤油灯) from a farmer to light the way and continued his route.What a story！I complain when I have to drive to work when it is snowing，and I only have to travel three miles.I could never be that tough.1．According to the second paragraph，how many newspapers did Mr.Hennen throw a week?A．1600.B．2000.。

必修5 Module 5 高考试卷分块专练语言知识运用保分练(1篇完形＋1篇语法填空，限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空As a teenager, I was not very interested in sports. I hated team sports because I always felt like I was __1__ the rest of the team. During these years, I sometimes felt disconnected from my body. It seemed that only my brain was mine and my body was just a vehicle for __2__ my brain around.I decided to try kung fu __3__ I started university. To my __4__，I loved it! It was a __5__ club and gave me a sense of relaxation. But as it is not a team sport, I didn't feel __6__ about not performing very __7__. And because it is a fighting sport, you usually __8__ in pairs, which means that you have a chance to __9__ people and talk to them. Gradually, I made friends with some of them. I also appreciated the __10__ of the classes was on getting better at kung fu, __11__ exercising to change my body. However, when I was doing it, I got stronger and quicker. The __12__ were a side effect of the sport, instead of the goal. __13__，in the last year of university I was too busy to do kung fu most of the time.When I moved to Italy this year, I found a great local club that mixed martial arts (武术) and I __14__ it. The club is more serious than the one at my university and we do lots of boxing. I think that boxing is like chess, but much faster! If your boxing __15__ tries to strike you, you have to decide __16__ how you are supposed to __17__. You could avoid or catch their arm and then __18__ them to the mat.I would say I just wasn't a(n) __19__ person while now I think that everyone should try as many sports as possible! Because practicing kung fu has made me feel __20__ to my body.语篇解读：我一直不喜欢团体运动，在我上大学后，我尝试了功夫，结果我对这种运动产生了兴趣。

Module 5 The Great Sports Personality一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．athletics n．田径运动2．rugby n. 橄榄球3．bat n. 球拍；球棒4．club n. 高尔夫球棒5．pitch n. (足球、橄榄球等)球场[第二屏听写]6．ring n．拳击台7．track n. 跑道8．tracksuit n. 运动服9．trainer n. 运动鞋；教练员10．brand n. 商标；牌子[第三屏听写] 11．sportswear n．运动服装；休闲服装12．logo n. (公司或组织的)标识；标志13．gymnast n. 体操运动员14．slogan n. 标语15．marathon n. 马拉松[第四屏听写]16．ministry n．(政府的)部17．final n. 决赛18．ultimate adj. 最后的19．dramatically ad v. 戏剧性地20．borough n. (自治)区Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第五屏听写]1．net n．网2．stadium n. 体育场，运动场3．retire v i. 退休4．perform v i. 表现5．retirement n. 退休[第六屏听写] 6．background n．背景7．advantage n. 优势；长处8．guarantee v t. 保证9．purchase v t. 购买10．designer n. 设计师[第七屏听写]11．specific adj.具体的；特定的12．symbol n. 符号13．score v i. & v t. 得分14．champion n. 冠军15．quality n. 特性；品德；品性16．victory n. 胜利[第八屏听写]17．protest v i.抗议18．declare v t. 宣布19．competitor n. 竞争者；对手20．tough adj. 费力的；棘手的；困难的21．on_the_increase 正在增加22．rise_to_one's_feet 站起身二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式(四)初中考点再回顾一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．perform vt .& vi .履行，执行；表演，表现；运转[高考佳句] In addition, there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)另外，会有著名的艺术家现场表演如何剪纸。