2017-2018学年高中英语Unit3Underthesea课时跟踪练(二)新人教版选修7

课时跟踪练(二) Warming Up & Reading —LanguagePoints一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1．I am interested in western culture, and love reading English novels (小说)．2．It's very important to keep in mind as many English words and phrases (短语) as possible.3．After lunch, my father and I wandered (漫步) around the path enjoying the spring sun.4．A friend without faults (缺点) will never be found.5．Looking through the window, she suddenly spotted (发现) a boat moving toward the bank.6．They are seeking (寻找) the most reasonable diet which will do good to their health.7．We all think it wrong to judge a person by his appearance (appear)．8．You should know that no photos are to be taken of the exhibits without permission (permit)．9．As a teacher, you should always be patient with all the students, so when they feel angry or unhappy, you must treat them with patience.(patient)10．The adventurer told the students about his adventures in the Arctic.(adventure)Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I found myself surrounded (surround) by a group of children.2．He spotted the thief coming (come) out of the building.3．She went through many hardships in her childhood.4．Born into a family with three brothers, David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.5．I read it quite by accident in the latest edition of the Global.6．Weather permitting (permit), we will go boating tomorrow.7．They went back to the scenes where they had played together and sung together.8．It was in the factory that I first met John.Ⅲ.补全句子1．Many people spend years seeking_for_peace_of_mind,_often with little success.很多人年复一年地寻求心灵的平静，却很难如愿以偿。

课时跟踪练(一) Warming Up & Reading — Pre-reading Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhat do Tom Sa w yer and Jumping Frogs have in common? Stories about both of them were created by one man: Mark Twain. Twain was four years old when his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri, located on the west bank of the Mississippi. Twain grew up there and was fascinated with (使……入迷) life along the river — the steamboats, the giant lumber (木头) rafts, and the people who worked on them.The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Cala v eras County is one ofTwain's best loved short stories, and The Ad v entures of Tom Sa w yer isone of his most famous novels. Both these works are celebrated by eventsheld during National Tom Sawyer Days, which originated in the late1950s and became national in the 1960s. Children enter their frogs in thejumping contest during National Tom Sawyer Days. There's also a fencepainting contest to see who can paint the fastest. The idea for this contestcomes from a scene in Tom Sawyer, in which Tom has been told to paint the fence in front of the house he lives in. It's a beautiful day, and he would rather be doing anything else. As his friends walk by, he makes them believe that it's fun to paint, and they join in the “fun”. By the end of the day, the fence has three coats of paint!Although the story of Tom Sawyer is a fiction (虚构的事), it's based on facts. If you go to Hannibal, you'll see the white fence, which still stands at Twain's boyhood home.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了马克·吐温的两部作品及汤姆索亚日期间的一些活动。

2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea课时跟踪练（二）新人教版选修7一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The man anxiously urged (催促) the taxi driver to drive faster so that he could catch up with the last flight.2. He paused (暂停) for breath and then continued climbing.3.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide accommodation (住宿) for the homeless families.4．Lisa, though abandoned (遗弃) by her own parents three decades ago, badly longed to know where they were at present.5．In many European countries, for example, the relationship (关系) between teachers and students is quite formal.6．People like taking photos because photos are the witness (证据；见证) of youth and history and can remind us of many happy scenes.7．There stands an old school on the opposite (在……对面) side of the river.8．If you want to join our club, there's an annual (按年度计算的) membership fee of $100.9.The elephant yelled (大叫) to show its anger when another group came near.10．She dived (跳水) into the pool gracefully and won another gold medal for China.Ⅱ.单句改错1．I was about to do an important piece of work that my daughter came to interrupt me. that→when2．They discovered some valuable goods in the abandoning house. abandoning→abandoned3. You'd never know they're sisters — they're completely opposite each other in every way.opposite后加to4. He spent six months in prison before flee the country.flee→fleeing5．It is urged that immediate action should taken to prevent such thing happening again.should后加be6. He hasn't turned up yet. I can't help but to wait.去掉_to7. We felt at home with her and were impressed with the deep of herknowledge.deep→depth8．I often miss my childhood. It was a time that I spent almost each day without worries.that→whenⅢ.选词填空New York's grand buildings give_witness_to the city's magnificent past.2．The match is ending in 5 minutes. In_the_meantime,_everyone present is really getting excited.3．They promised to help me out when I was in trouble.4．That young man dived_into the icy river water to save the drowning girl, which is worth praising.5．A big fire broke out suddenly yesterday.The frightened people fled_from it in a hurry.6．I was sorting_out my accommodation when he called on me.7．It is reported that there was heavy snow in the north. In some places, it is over 3 metres in_depth.8．The fans were yelling_at their idols，“Come on！Come on！”Ⅳ.课文语法填空On the afternoon, when Clancy was sorting out his 1.accommodation (accommodate), he heard a loud noise coming from the bay. Then he experienced how the killers, especially Old Tom, 2.helped (help) lead the way and catch a whale.First, 3.a pack of about six killers worked as a team to attack the whale, some 4.throwing (throw) themselves on top of the whale's blow­hole to stop it breathing and others stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea.Then a whaler aimed the harpoon 5.at the whale and let it go. The harpoon hit the spot and being badly wounded, the whale soon died. Clancy was surprised to find the killers dragged the whale's body swiftly down into the 6.depths (deep) of the sea. He 7.was_told (tell) that the body wouldn't float up for around 24 hours, during which the killers would have a good feed on its lips and tongue.One day, one of the whalers, James was washed off the boat when they were out in the bay. Just as James was terrified of 8.being_abandoned (abandon) by the other whalers, a shark appeared.9．To Clancy's surprise, it was Old Tom 10.who/that came and saved James in time.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达汤姆正在去参加朋友的聚会的路上，就在这时，他目睹 (witness)了一场交通事故。

课时跟踪练(二) Welcome to the unit & Reading Language points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Once a fire breaks out, sound the fire alarm (警报) and then leave the hotel quickly.2．The doctor gave me explicit (清楚明白的) instructions on when and how to take the medicine.3．According to the statistics (统计数字), young drivers are more likely to have accidents than older drivers.4．Considering its diverse (多种多样的) cultures, it is an attractive country, one worthy of a visit.5．If you talk to your children as if they were adults, you will strengthen the bonds (联系) and become closer friends.6．Almost everyone has his/her own strengths and weaknesses (缺点). It is where others are weak that maybe you have a great advantage.7．They didn't want to raise any false (虚假的) hopes, but they believed her husband had escaped capture.8．Every year the company evaluates (评估) the workers and then decides their monthly pay.9．He addressed (向……说) a few introductory remarks to the audience.10．We are working on the assumption (假设) that the rate of inflation will not increase next year.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The research project has only been under way for three months, so it is too early to_evaluate (evaluate) its success.2．The government has been slow to_address (address) the problem of global warming.3．How could you turn down such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?4．Does the name on the envelope correspond with the name on the letter inside?5．They questioned the accuracy (accurate) of the information in the file.6．Why not try another way that you may do your experiment better and more quickly?7．We are proud of our hometown, which is abundant in oil.8．You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for futurereference_(refer)．9．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we would_have_visited (visit) more places of interest yesterday.10．Alarmed (alarm) by the noise, the birds flew away in all directions.Ⅲ.完成句子1．除了新上任的经理，其他人都赞成这个计划。

课时跟踪练(二) Welcome to the unit & Reading — Language points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．After listening to his adventure, she felt a strange mixture (混合) of excitement and fear.2．The news is certainly true although it hasn't been announced officially (官方地)．3．Dr.Venter has made two main contributions (贡献) to the gene discovery.He is great.4．The English were defeated (击败) by the Scots in the battle that followed.5．More new machines will be fixed to replace (替换) the old ones.6．The entire (整个的) building was turned upside down in their search for the missing paper.7．He was a businessman, and therefore (因此) he always has an eye out for any chance to make money.8．The factory manager used a flow chart to explain the production process (过程)．9．A proper part­time job does not occupy (占用) student's too much time.10．He was about to speak when she raised (举起) a finger to her lips.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Our net­school is made of four parts.made后加up2．Fully occupy in looking after children, she has no time to enjoy life.occupy→occupied3．A medical team, consists of 10 doctors and 5 nurses, has been sent to the earthquake­hit area.consists→consisting4．The Chang'e­3, named a Chinese goddess, is China's first spacecraft to make a soft landing on the d后加after5．We must make a contribution to make our school more beautiful.第二个make→making 6．It was lack of money, not of effort, that defeated for their plan.去掉for 7．He failed in his attempt to take the control of the company.去掉第一个the 8．If you only pay attention to this cause, it will lead to misunderstand of this matter.misunderstand→misunderstanding9．Seeing the sun raising above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy.raising→rising10．It's not a good idea to miss meals and replace them for snacks.for→withⅢ.选词填空Everything went well after he took_control_of the company.2．English went_through many changes during this period.3．Aside_from being fun, swimming is a very useful skill.4．Old French made_many_contributions_to Middle English.5．Her poor French often led_to misunderstandings when she visited France.6．Julia told us that she was named_after her grandmother.7．As we all know, China is_made_up_of 56 peoples.8．She is_occupied_in writing a novel after retirement.Ⅳ.课文语法填空People from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain all 1.through history.That is why English has so many 2.confusing (confuse) rules.English 3.consists (consist) of three types, namely Old English, Middle English and Modern English.The original language 4.spoken (speak) in England was Celtic.Many factors 5.contributed (contribution) to its development.One factor is 6.that the foreign invaders 7.took (take) control of Britain and brought with them their languages, 8.which had a great influence on the changes in the English language.By the latter half of the 14th century, English 9.had_come (come) into widespread use among all classes in England.English is changing all the time.The English we speak nowadays includes many Latin and Greek words.10.It is certain that English will continue changing in the future.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达众所周知，英语是由语法和词汇(vocabulary)组成的(be made up of)。

课时跟踪练(三) Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 — Pre-reading Ⅰ.阅读理解ASeveral different stories are told about the origin of Saint Valentine’s Day. One legend dates as far back as the days of the Roman Empire. According to the story, Claudius, the Emperor of Rome, wanted to increase the size of his army. He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married to join. Therefore he made a rule that no young man could marry until he had served a certain number of years in the army.A priest (牧师) named Valentine broke the rule and secretly married a great many young people. Finally, Claudius found out about Valentine and put the priest in prison, where he remained until his death on February 14.After his death, Valentine was made a saint (圣人), and the day of his death was named Saint Valentine’s Day. It became the custom for lovers to send each other message on this day. Now Saint Valentine’s Day is a time for people to send one another greetings of many kinds.February 14, Valentine’s Day, is sweethearts’ day, on which people in love with each other express their tender (温柔的) emotions.People sometimes put their love message in a heart­shaped box of chocolates, or a bunch of flowers tied with red ribbons (带子). Words of letters may be written on the flower covered card, or something else. Whatever the form may be, the message is almost the same: “Will you be my Valentine？”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

Unit 3 Under the sea Warming Up Reading Language Points Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It was at a time when 90 percent of Thailand was still forest.2．As is known to us all, long is opposite to short.3．I urged my students to_look (look) through their lessons ahead of my explanation.4．Abandoned (abandon) to smoking, he suffered from lung cancer.5．They arranged his accommodations (accommodate) during his stay in America.6．He was punished for fleeing from responsibility.7．He has nothing to do with it; don't drag him into trouble.8．I was_sorting (sort) out my accommodation when he called on me.9．They promised to help me out when I was in trouble.10．This morning I was walking on the street when I saw that two travellers were reading a map, looking puzzled.Ⅱ.完成句子1．他得出一个和我相反的结论。

He drew a conclusion (which_was)_opposite_to_mine.2．我极力主张应该立刻采取措施阻止这样的事情再发生。

Unit 3课时跟踪练(二) Warming Up & Reading —Language Points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Please come to my home to play cards whenever it is convenient (方便的) for you.2．The dog wagged its tail in expectation (期望) of a bone.3．The police seized (抓住) an escaping thief.4．The device was protected by patent (专利权)．5．The merciful (仁慈的) king saved the young officer from death.6．We did not know what had made him change his mind so abruptly (突然地)．7．These products (产品) may help you to keep slim.8．He distinguished (使……扬名) himself by his courage at that time.9．He told us to deal with the dangerous work with caution (谨慎)．10．There is a merry (愉快的) smile on her face.Ⅱ.单句改错1．The game was called up because of the bad weather.up→off2．It is the superior intelligence and the use of language that distinguish man between the other animals.between→from3．The kind lady usually is mercifully to those homeless people.mercifully→merciful4．The government has set about to make many needed reforms.about→out5．Will it be convenient of you to come in the morning?of→for6．Another part of the body that needed special cautions is the eyes.cautions→caution7．The policeman seized the thief by his arm.his→the8．On the National Day, people sang and danced merry in the street.merry→merrilyⅢ.选词填空be convenient for，meet with，set about，distinguish ...from，come up to one'sStick to your efforts and you'll surely distinguish yourself from other students.2．Now_and_then,_we get together to have a chat, but not often.3．She set_about the business of cleaning the house.4．I usually enjoy his movies, but the latest one didn't come_up_to_my_expectations.5．Would it be_convenient_for you to pick me up at four o'clock and take me to the airport?6．They often quarreled; there_seemed_to_be a misunderstanding between them.7．I will be grateful if you can consider accepting me and calling me up.8．In my opinion, when meeting_with difficulties and frustrations, we should say “It is very good！”Ⅳ.课文语法填空When the writer called 1.up her mother in the countryside on the phone, she learned that snakes came near their house and that they seemed 2.to_have_made (make) their home near her house. The writer felt proud and considered it a chance for her to distinguish 3.herself by inventing something 4.that would catch snakes but not harm them. She set about 5.researching (research) the habits of snakes.She decided to cool them so that they could be 6.easily (easy) caught. However, her first two plans were not successful. 7.As a result, she had to attempt a 8.third (three) time, which helped her fulfill her aim successfully. She was 9.so delighted that she was determined to send her 10.invention (invent) to the Patent Office to get recognition for her successful idea.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达我和其他人的不同的地方(distinguish)在于我踊跃参加各项活动。

Unit 3 课时跟踪练(二) Welcome to the unit & Reading Languagepoints一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The pond (池塘) full of various kinds of fish will be available to visitors tomorrow morning.2．You'd better fill up the tank (箱) with oil, or you might use up the fuel halfway.3．The large drop in industrial output (产量) this year came as a big shock to the local government.4．Lucy has a(n) acute (敏锐的) eye for fashion, which makes her a very good shopping companion.5．Some people say beauty itself is abstract (抽象的). Do you agree?6．It was his brother who committed (犯罪) the murder.7．Television is a very efficient medium (媒介，传媒) for spreading information.8．Cooperstown, New York, is said to be the birthplace (发源地) of baseball.9．This is the most impressive architecture (建筑，建筑物) I've seen on this trip.10．Have you finished calculating (计算) yet?Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Little John hardly got anything in reward for his kind act, which made him unhappy.2．What he has said is more than I can understand.3．They have achieved a consensus that if the company is set up, he will own the share of 15%.4．The prices of the shoes range from $25 to $100.5．As I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.6．The more I thought of the interview and recalled the detail of it, the more certain it appeared that I would be offered the job.7．We are off to Qingdao tomorrow and want to make an early start.8．The project is on such a gigantic (庞大的) scale that the cost is hard to_calculate (calculate)．9．For safety's sake, don't drive upwards of 30 kilometers per hour in the city.10．They are looking for someone with a real sense of commitment (commit) to the job.Ⅲ.完成句子1．在短时间内学好一门外语是不可能的。

课时跟踪练（二) Welcome to the unit & Reading — Languagepoints一、打牢语言基础，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I don't like to live in the neighbourhood (邻近的地方) of an airport —it's too noisy there.2．The museum has only one main entrance so it will be easy to secure (使安全) the paintings against thieves.3．All of us should care more about the disabled (有残疾的) and give them as much help as we can.4．Three people were killed and five injured (受伤) in the crash.5．The famous director is preparing to make an adventure film with one of the biggest Hollywood studios (工作室)．6．I hope my lack of experience won't be to my disadvantage (不利因素，障碍)．7．The reality (现实) is that young people will not go into teaching unless salaries are higher.8．Adam always plays an active part in volunteer activities while Peter tends to play a more passive (被动的) role.9．My grandparents have become tired of urban (城市的) life and are considering spending the rest of their life in the countryside.10．Scott is quite confident (自信的) that there will be no problems in achieving this project on time.Ⅱ.单项填空1．She was confident ________ her becoming popular with the students.A．of B．toC．for D．in解析：选A 句意：她确信她能受学生欢迎。