小升初英语语法综合测试题
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小升初英语语法练习题40题含答案解析1. There are three ____ in our school library.A. bookB. booksC. book'sD. books'答案解析:B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
根据句中的“three”可知,后面需要接可数名词的复数形式,book的复数是books。
选项A 是单数形式,不符合题意。
选项C“book's”是名词所有格形式,表示所属关系,这里不需要表示所属关系,所以错误。
选项D“books'”也是名词所有格形式,同样不符合句子语境。
2. My ____ name is Tom.A. brotherB. brothersC. brother'sD. brothers'答案解析:C。
本题考查名词所有格。
句意为我哥哥的名字是汤姆,表示所属关系要用名词所有格。
选项A“brother”是名词原形,不能表示所属关系。
选项B“brothers”是复数形式,这里说的是一个哥哥,不是多个哥哥。
选项D“brothers'”是复数名词的所有格,不符合题意。
3. There is a ____ on the table.A. appleB. applesC. apple'sD. apples'答案解析:A。
本题考查名词的单复数。
句中的“is”表明主语是单数,apple是可数名词,单数形式为apple,所以选A。
选项B“apples”是复数形式,与“is”不搭配。
选项C“apple's”是名词所有格,这里不需要表示所属关系。
选项D“apps'”也是名词所有格且形式错误。
4. The ____ of the classroom are very clean.A. windowB. windowsC. window'sD. windows'答案解析:B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
小升初英语语法练习题40题带答案解析1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.deskB.desksC.a desk答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
many 后面接可数名词复数形式,A 选项是单数,C 选项有不定冠词a 也是单数,B 选项desks 是复数形式,符合语法规则。
2.My mother bought some ______ yesterday.A.breadB.breadsC.a bread答案解析:A。
本题考查不可数名词。
bread 是不可数名词,不能加s 也不能用不定冠词 a 修饰,A 选项正确,B 和 C 选项错误。
3.There is a ______ and two pencils on the desk.A.penB.pensC.a pen答案解析:A。
本题考查there be 句型的就近原则。
be 动词后面紧跟的是a pen,根据就近原则,be 动词用is,A 选项正确,B 选项pens 是复数,C 选项有不定冠词a 多余。
4.We have three ______ in our school.A.librarysB.librariesC.a library答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
library 的复数形式是libraries,A 选项拼写错误,C 选项有不定冠词a 是单数,B 选项正确。
5.I have a lot of ______ to do today.A.homeworksB.homeworkC.a homework答案解析:B。
本题考查不可数名词。
homework 是不可数名词,不能加s 也不能用不定冠词a 修饰,A 和C 选项错误,B 选项正确。
6.There are some ______ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a people答案解析:A。
本题考查名词复数。
people 本身就是复数概念,表示“人们”,不能加s 也不能用不定冠词a 修饰,A 选项正确,B 和C 选项错误。
小升初英语语法专项练习题及答案一、选择题1. 下列哪个选项不属于英语基本语法规则?A. 名词复数变化B. 动词时态C. 形容词比较级D.答案:D2. “I like apples.” 句中,“apples”应该是哪种词性?A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词答案:A3. 下列哪个句子是正确的疑问句?A. He doesn't like movies, do you?B. Does he like movies, you?C. Does he like movies?D. He doesn't like movies, does he?答案:D4. “There are seven days in a week.” 句中,“week”应该是哪种词性?A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词答案:A5. 下列哪个选项不属于英语基本语法规则?A. 代词的用法B. 介词的用法C. 连词的用法D.答案:D二、填空题1. “I _____ my keys.”(选词填空)A. lostB. losesC. have lostD. had lost答案:C2. “If it _____ tomorrow, we will stay at home.”(选词填空)A. rainsB. rainC. will rainD. rained答案:A3. “She is _____ than her sister.”(选词填空)A. tallerB. tallC. tallestD. taller than答案:A4. “I _____ to the store.”(选词填空)A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:A5. “He _____ the book to me.”(选词填空)A. gaveB. givesC. gave meD. giving答案:C三、改错题1. “He didn't has any money.”(修改句子)A. He didn't have any money.B. He doesn't have any money.C. He hasn't any money.D. He don't have any money.答案:A2. “They was happy about the results.”(修改句子)A. They were happy about the results.B. They where happy about the results.C. They is happy about the results.D. They be happy about the results.答案:A3. “She can sings very well.”(修改句子)A. She can sing very well.B. She can sing very good.C. She can't sing very well.D. She can't sings very well.答案:A4. “The teacher asked the students to brings their books.”(修改句子)A. The teacher asked the students to bring their books.B. The teacher asked the students bring their books.C. The teacher asked the students to bring their book.D. The teacher asked the students bring their books.答案:A5. “He is taller than I am.”(修改句子)A. He is taller than I.B. He is taller than I'm.C. He is taller than I was.D. He is taller than me.答案:A四、翻译题1. “他喜欢看电影。
小学升初英语语法专项1(A)1.Where _____you this morning ? I _____at a meeting .A. were, wasB. are , amC. do , am解析:提问过去的事情用过去式(B)2.What’s the weather like today? It’s________A. rainB. windyC. sun解析:windy形容词做表语,表示阴天的,多云的(C)3. Does it ____in Guangzhou ?A. rainingB. rainsC. rain解析:Does后面的动词应为动词原形(A)4.You can play _____the clean dog after class.A. withB. inC. at解析:play with 和某人一起玩,固定搭配(C) 5.Yang Ling is good ______English, but she ______not do well in PE.A. in; doB. at;do C at; does解析:be good at 为固定搭配,she为第三人称,后接动词的三单形式(C)6.What's this ____ Chinese ?A. atB. toC. in解析:用什么语言,固定介词in, 比如 in Japanese为用日语。
该题的翻译为“这用汉语怎么说?”(B)7.Tom: Are there any students in the net bar ?John: Yes, there are ______ students the net bar.A .any B. some C. a/解析: students为复数,排除C,any 一般用于否定句和疑问句,some一般用于肯定句(C)8. ______ she go to work by bike ?A .Are B.Do C. Does解析:当主语为第三人称单数时,用does构成一般疑问句。
小升初英语语法专项练习题附答案小升初英语一般过去时语法专项练习题一、写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________fly_______ plant________ are________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________二、用be动词的适当形式填空1。
I_______ atschooljust now、 2。
He ________ at the camp last week、3、 We ________ students two years ago。
4、 They ________ on the farm a moment ago、三、句型转换1。
It was exciting、否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2、 All the students were very excited、否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________四、用be动词的适当形式填空1、 I ______ an Englishteacher now、2、 She _______ happy yesterday。
小升初英语语法专项练习册(附答案)
此文档旨在为小升初学生提供一份英语语法专项练册,帮助他们巩固并提高他们的语法知识。
以下是练册的大纲和一些例题及其答案。
练一:名词
1. 下面哪个词是可数名词?(答案:a. book)
2. 下面哪个词是不可数名词?(答案:c. water)
3. 把下面的不可数名词改为可数名词:(答案:an apple)
练二:动词时态
1. 下面哪个动词是现在进行时?(答案:b. playing)
2. 下面哪个动词是过去时?(答案:d. watched)
3. 把下面的句子改为一般疑问句并给出肯定回答:(答案:Is he playing soccer? Yes, he is.)
练三:形容词和副词
1. 下面哪个词是形容词?(答案:c. beautiful)
2. 下面哪个词是副词?(答案:b. quickly)
3. 把下面的形容词改为副词:(答案:quickly)
练四:代词
1. 下面哪个词是人称代词?(答案:b. I)
2. 下面哪个词是物主代词?(答案:d. her)
3. 把下面的句子改为宾格形式:(答案:He saw me.)
以上是这份小升初英语语法专项练册的一部分。
希望对学生们的英语研究有所帮助。
通过练,他们可以进一步巩固和提高自己的语法知识。
祝学生们取得好成绩!
注意:本练习册仅供学习参考,请勿用于商业用途。
小升初语法试题及答案解析一、选择题1. The boy ________ his homework at school every day.A) doesB) doC) did答案:A解析:根据句子中的主语 "The boy" 和时间状语 "every day",我们可以判断这是一个描述日常行为的句子,应该使用一般现在时。
由于主语是第三人称单数,所以动词 "do" 应该使用第三人称单数形式 "does"。
2. She ________ piano lessons last year.A) takeB) takesC) took答案:C解析:句子中的时间状语 "last year" 表示动作发生在过去,因此需要使用一般过去时。
由于主语 "She" 是第三人称单数,动词"take" 的过去式是 "took"。
二、填空题1. My sister and I ________ (be) good at playing basketball.答案:are解析:根据句子中的主语 "My sister and I",我们知道这是一个复数主语,因此系动词 "be" 应该使用复数形式 "are"。
2. The teacher asked us ________ (study) hard for the exam.答案:to study解析:在英语中,"ask someone to do something" 是一个固定搭配,表示要求某人做某事。
因此,空格处应该填入 "to study"。
三、改错题1. She doesn’t likes to play football.答案:She doesn’t like to play football.解析:在否定句中,助动词 "does" 后面应该跟动词原形,所以"likes" 应该改为 "like"。
小升初英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、用下列单词的适当形式补全句子。
1.The boy behind me is _________ (write) a letter.2.She _________ (pick) the orange up just now.st week we ______ (pick) many apples on the farm.4. I ______ (gain) Arts degree last year.5.Marry is _________ (read) newspapers in the study.6.I _____(call) Mike this morning.7. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.8. There ____ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I ____ (have) no time to watch it.9.We couldn’t _____(swim) ten years ago.10.Twenty years ago, Mrs. Brown ________(make) friends at school.二、用下列单词的适当形式补全句子。
1.Would you like ______(listen ) to some music ?2.What are they going to______ (make) for their friends?3.My mother______ (not do) housework yesterday.4. What______ you______ (do) last night?5.Lily______ (feel)hungry now.6.I listened but ______ (hear) nothing.7. ______ he______ (finish) his homework last night?8.This film is______ (interesting) than that one.9.Where______ (be) you last weekend? I______ (be) on the farm.10.Look! Linda ______ (sit)on the rock and______ (listen) to the music.三、用下列单词的适当形式补全句子。
小升初英语语法综合对比练习题40题含答案解析1.There are many________ on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案解析:B。
A 选项book 是单数形式,C 选项a book 也是单数形式,题干中are 表明后面的名词应该用复数形式,books 是book 的复数形式。
2.This is________ bag.A.TomB.Tom'sC.Toms'答案解析:B。
A 选项Tom 是人名,不是所有格形式;C 选项Toms'是错误的所有格形式,Tom 的所有格应该是Tom's,表示“汤姆的”。
3.I have two________.A.penB.pensC.a pen答案解析:B。
A 选项pen 是单数形式,C 选项a pen 也是单数形式,two 表明后面的名词应该用复数形式,pens 是pen 的复数形式。
4.That is________ book.A.myB.meC.I答案解析:A。
B 选项me 是宾格形式,不能修饰名词;C 选项I 是主格形式,也不能修饰名词,my 是形容词性物主代词,可以修饰book。
5.These are________ apples.A.redB.a redC.reds答案解析:A。
B 选项a red 后面应该接单数名词;C 选项reds 是错误的形式,red 在这里是形容词,修饰apples。
6.The________ are on the table.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencil答案解析:B。
A 选项pencil 是单数形式,C 选项a pencil 也是单数形式,are 表明后面的名词应该用复数形式,pencils 是pencil 的复数形式。
7.It's________ cat.A.MaryC.Marys'答案解析:B。
A 选项Mary 是人名,不是所有格形式;C 选项Marys'是错误的所有格形式,Mary 的所有格应该是Mary's,表示“玛丽的”。
远峰教育
小升初英语语法综合测试
Name: Mark:(满分100)
Ⅰ.按要求写单词(20)
1.there(同音词)
2.give(过去式)
3.deer(复数)
4.teach(名词形式)
5.take(现在分词)
6.said(动词原形)
7.child(复数) 8.ugly(反义词)
9.tomato(复数) 10.good(比较级)
11.one(序数词) 12.wind(形容词)
13.dance(现在分词) 14.sit(过去式)
15.this(对应词) 16.like(现在分词)
17.think(过去式) 18.stop(过去式)
19.long(反义词) 20.big(比较级)
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(20分)
1.Nancy (play)the piano at the concert next week.
2.It's a (sun)day today.
3.Who is (sit)under the tree?
4.-Did you (buy)a new T-shirt for your mum?
-Yes.And I (buy)her a new cap,too.
5.The red bus (stop)at the bus (stop)just now.
6.There (be)many goats on the grassland every day.
7.Summer is the (two)season of a year.
8.The twin girls are in different (class).
9.He often (come)to school early,but yesterday he (be) late.
10.We (not have)school yesterday because it was Children's Day .
Ⅲ.下列各句均有一处错误,请找出来并在横线上改正。
(10分)
( )1.Have there a music teacher in your school?
A B C D
( )2.What nice the food is !
A B C D
( )3. How much water are there in the cup ?
A B C D
( )4. My father's birthday is at the 2nd of July.
A B C D ( )5. They are talked about the little boy .
A B C D
Ⅳ.按要求写句子。
(20分)
1.Gao Shan does well in English .(改为否定句)
Gao Shan well in English .
2.My favourite season is summer.(改为同义句)
I like .
3.I'd like to join you .(改为一般疑问句)
you join us ?
4.The boy watched TV yesterday evening .(改为一般现在时)
The boy TV every evening .
5.Today is the 1st of February .(对划线部分提问)
the today ?
6.Swim in the river .(改为否定句)
in the river .
7.Do they go to school by bike ?(用bus改为选择疑问句)
Do they go to school by bike by ?
8.There are three pens in my bag.(对划线部分提问)
are there in your bag?
9.He gets up at 5:30 .(对划线部分提问)
he get up ?
10.He can play basketball .(改为一般疑问句)
play basketball ?
Ⅴ.读句子,找出与句子内容相符的单词,并将所选单词填入空格。
(10分)
1.You use them to cut paper or cloth.They have two handles with holes for your finger .They're .
A.bags
B.knives
C.scissors
2.He is the man that a woman is married to .He is the woman’s .
A.husband
B.schoolmate
C.wife
3.It's a special piece of glass.When you look in it ,you see yourself.It's .
A.a poster
B.a mirror
C.a glue
4.It's a small case that you carry in your pocket,used for holding paper money,bank cards etc.It's .
A.a backpack
B.a bag
C.a wallet
5.It's someone who goes or went to the same school as you .He/She is not your family member.He/She is your .
A.schoolmate
B.cousin
C.brother or sister
Ⅵ.阅读短文,并回答问题。
(20分)
I'm Mingming.I have two good friends .They are Dongdong and Tiantian. Dongdong likes English very much .He works hard .He read English every morning .He likes speaking English .He often listens to the radio .He likes watching TV.But he watching it only on Saturday evenings.
Tiantian likes singing.She sings very well.She likes flying kites,too.She is a beautiful girl.Both Dongdong and I like her.We always play with her.But my parents think she is too noisy.
1.Does Dongdong watch TV every evening?
2.Is Tiantian a girl?
3.What does Tiantian like doing ?
4.Are Dongdong and Tiantian good friends?
5.Does Mingming's mother like Tiantian ?。