(完整版)小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案

小升初英语语法知识专项练习物主代词一、单项选择1．What color is ______ ball?A．you B．she C．your 2．That tall man is _______ uncle.A．mine B．my C．you 3．________ name is Changjie.A．Me B．She C．Her 4．The cat is eating ________ fish.A．its B．it's C．it 5．This is ______ friend, Tom. ______ is a student.A．my; He B．your; She C．my; She 6．She’s tall and thin. ________ name is Lucy.A．Her B．His C．She’s 7．Show me ________ pencil.A．you B．your C．he 8．—Is that ________ father?—No, he is ________ uncle.A．you; me B．me; you C．your; my 9．Can _______ touch _______ head?A．you; you B．your; you C．you; your 10．Is it _______ letter?A．you B．my C．your11．What's ______ name?A．you B．your12．What can _______ sister do?A．your B．you C．she 13．You should brush _______ teeth.A．you B．me C．your 14．—What’s ______ job?—She is a teacher.A．his B．her C．your 15．________ favourite class is English.A．His B．She C．Him 16．________ name's Zip.A．You B．My C．Me 17．What’s ______ name?A．you B．your C．I 18．My eyes are bigger than _______.A．yours B．your C．you 19．________ name is Robin.A．He B．She C．His 20．________ favourite colour is green.A．Us B．We C．Our 21．This ______ my cap. It isn’t ______ cap.A．is; your B．isn’t; yo u C．is; you 22．—Is ________ your sister?—No, she's ________ sist er.A．she; she B．she; her C．her; she 23．That is our teacher. ________ name is Zhang Peng.A．Her B．His C．My 24．—What's _______ name?—My name is Li Ming.A．my B．your C．her 25．That’s ______ box.A．he B．my C．I 26．Is this ________ ball?A．you B．your C．you are 27．—Whose skirt is this?—It’s _____________ ski rt.A．I B．My C．my 28．Excuse me, is this watch ________?A．yours B．your C．you 29．Who is ________ new PE teacher?A．we B．our C．us 30．Hello! What’s ______ na me?A．your B．my C．you 31．We are going to climb a hill and fly ______ kites.A．us B．we C．our 32．She often helps _______ with _______ English.A．me; I B．me; my C．my; me33．What's ________ name?A．you B．your C．Sarah 34．Look at ______ small ears.A．it B．it’s C．its 35．—Is this your hat?—Yes, it's _______.A．yours B．mine C．his 36．—What’s _______ name?—Sarah.A．she B．her C．his 37．—Whose ball is it?—It’s ________.A．she B．her C．his 38．This is _________ friend, Sarah.A．he B．my C．she 39．—Look! Is this my dog?—Yes, it's ______ dog. The dog is ______.A．your; your B．yours; yours C．your; yours 40．—Are these your books?—No, they're not ________.A．my B．mine C．yours 41．—Is this ________ glue?—No, it’s ________.A．your; her B．your; hers C．yours; her 42．________ name, please?A．You B．Your C．I43．She often does _______ homework in the evening.A．her B．his C．my44．______ name is Peter.A．I B．My45．How many _________ are there in _________ family? A．people; your B．peoples; your C．peoples; you 46．Our work is not as good as ________.A．he B．him C．his 47．This is ________ friend.A．I B．my C．me 48．These balls are ________.A．they B．their C．theirs 49．________ eyes are blue. Mine are black.A．You B．Yours C．Your 50．—Are these books ________?—No, they are ________.A．your; her B．your; mine C．theirs; ours物主代词-解析（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【解析】你的球是什么颜色的？you和she，都是人称代词，不修饰名词，横线后是名词ball，用形容词性物主代词your修饰，故选C。

小升初英语语法练习题40题含答案解析1. There are three ____ in our school library.A. bookB. booksC. book'sD. books'答案解析：B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

根据句中的“three”可知，后面需要接可数名词的复数形式，book的复数是books。

选项A 是单数形式，不符合题意。

选项C“book's”是名词所有格形式，表示所属关系，这里不需要表示所属关系，所以错误。

选项D“books'”也是名词所有格形式，同样不符合句子语境。

2. My ____ name is Tom.A. brotherB. brothersC. brother'sD. brothers'答案解析：C。

本题考查名词所有格。

句意为我哥哥的名字是汤姆，表示所属关系要用名词所有格。

选项A“brother”是名词原形，不能表示所属关系。

选项B“brothers”是复数形式，这里说的是一个哥哥，不是多个哥哥。

选项D“brothers'”是复数名词的所有格，不符合题意。

3. There is a ____ on the table.A. appleB. applesC. apple'sD. apples'答案解析：A。

本题考查名词的单复数。

句中的“is”表明主语是单数，apple是可数名词，单数形式为apple，所以选A。

选项B“apples”是复数形式，与“is”不搭配。

选项C“apple's”是名词所有格，这里不需要表示所属关系。

选项D“apps'”也是名词所有格且形式错误。

4. The ____ of the classroom are very clean.A. windowB. windowsC. window'sD. windows'答案解析：B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

小升初英语语法练习题40题带答案解析1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.deskB.desksC.a desk答案解析：B。

本题考查名词复数。

many 后面接可数名词复数形式，A 选项是单数，C 选项有不定冠词a 也是单数，B 选项desks 是复数形式，符合语法规则。

2.My mother bought some ______ yesterday.A.breadB.breadsC.a bread答案解析：A。

本题考查不可数名词。

bread 是不可数名词，不能加s 也不能用不定冠词 a 修饰，A 选项正确，B 和 C 选项错误。

3.There is a ______ and two pencils on the desk.A.penB.pensC.a pen答案解析：A。

本题考查there be 句型的就近原则。

be 动词后面紧跟的是a pen，根据就近原则，be 动词用is，A 选项正确，B 选项pens 是复数，C 选项有不定冠词a 多余。

4.We have three ______ in our school.A.librarysB.librariesC.a library答案解析：B。

本题考查名词复数。

library 的复数形式是libraries，A 选项拼写错误，C 选项有不定冠词a 是单数，B 选项正确。

5.I have a lot of ______ to do today.A.homeworksB.homeworkC.a homework答案解析：B。

本题考查不可数名词。

homework 是不可数名词，不能加s 也不能用不定冠词a 修饰，A 和C 选项错误，B 选项正确。

6.There are some ______ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a people答案解析：A。

本题考查名词复数。

people 本身就是复数概念，表示“人们”，不能加s 也不能用不定冠词a 修饰，A 选项正确，B 和C 选项错误。

小升初英语语法练习题40题含答案解析1.There are many ______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.an book答案解析：B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

A 选项book 是单数形式，前面有many，应该用复数形式books；C 选项a book 是单数形式，不符合many 的要求；D 选项an book 错误，an 后面应该跟元音音素开头的单词，book 不是元音音素开头。

2.I need some ______ to write on.A.paperB.papersC.a paperD.an paper答案解析：A。

paper 是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用a/an 修饰。

B 选项papers 错误；C 选项a paper 错误；D 选项an paper 错误。

3.There are a few ______ on the desk.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.an pencil答案解析：B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

A 选项pencil 是单数形式，前面有a few，应该用复数形式pencils；C 选项a pencil 是单数形式，不符合a few 的要求；D 选项an pencil 错误，an 后面应该跟元音音素开头的单词，pencil 不是元音音素开头。

4.We have three ______ in our classroom.A.blackboardB.blackboardsC.a blackboardD.an blackboard答案解析：B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

A 选项blackboard 是单数形式，前面有three，应该用复数形式blackboards；C 选项 a blackboard 是单数形式，不符合three 的要求；D 选项an blackboard 错误，an 后面应该跟元音音素开头的单词，blackboard 不是元音音素开头。

小升初英语基础语法练习题20题含答案解析1.I have two________.They are very cute.A.catB.catsC.a cat答案解析：B。

选项A 形式不对，two 后面应该用可数名词复数形式。

选项C 多了一个a，two 后面不能加a。

two cats 符合语法规则，表示两只猫。

2.________is your father?He is a teacher.A.WhoB.WhatC.Where答案解析：B。

根据回答“He is a teacher.”可知问的是职业，用what 提问。

选项A who 是问谁，选项C where 是问地点，都不符合题意。

3.This is my book.________is on the desk.A.YoursB.YourC.You答案解析：A。

yours 是名词性物主代词，在这里相当于your book。

选项B your 是形容词性物主代词，后面要跟名词。

选项C you 是人称代词主格或宾格，不符合题意。

4.________are good friends.A.I and TomB.Tom and IC.Me and Tom答案解析：B。

当几个人称代词并列作主语时，顺序是第二人称、第三人称、第一人称。

选项A 顺序不对。

选项C me 是人称代词宾格，不能作主语。

5.There________a pen and two pencils on the desk.A.isB.areC.be答案解析：A。

there be 句型遵循就近原则，a pen 是单数，所以用is。

6.My mother________cooking dinner now.A.isB.areC.am答案解析：A。

my mother 是第三人称单数，be 动词用is。

7.We________students.A.isB.areC.am答案解析：B。

we 是第一人称复数，be 动词用are。

小升初英语语法知识专项练习不定代词一、单项选择1．—There aren't ________ cakes.—Here are ________ cakes for you.A．any; any B．some; any C．any; some 2．Do you know _______ Chinese holidays?A．any B．much C．a lot 3．—Do you want ________ eggs?—No, thank you.A．a B．an C．some 4．Can you buy ______ fruits for me?A．some B．any C．no 5．There are ________ children in the classroom.A．lot of B．a lot C．lots of 6．Lucy has two d olls. _______is big and _______ is small. A．One; another B．One; the other C．One; other 7．Do you see _______ elephants?A．an B．much C．any8．I have ________ eraser.A．a B．A C．an 9．Sorry, I don't have ________ water.A．so me B．a C．any 10．—Can I have _________ apple juice?—Sure.A．some B．many C．a few11．________ you need ________ books about flowers?A．Do; some B．Does; any C．Do; any D．Does; some12．My sister and I _______ like listening to music. My family _______ like taking photos. A．both; both B．all; both C．both; all13．They don’t have ________ dresses ________ shoes.A．any; and B．some; or C．some; and D．any; or14．Have ________ tea, Mom.A．some B．a C．an15．—H ere’s ______ water for you.—Thank you.A．some B．an C．a16．There are ______ flowers in the garden.A．lots B．lot of C．lots of17．Sarah can’t d o _______ kung fu.A．some B．many C．any18．Have you got _______ stamps from China?A．some B．much C．any19．Does the tree have ________ green ________?A．some; leaves B．any; leaves C．any; leafs20．Do you see ________ pandas?A．a B．an C．any21．Are there _______ pens in your desk?A．some B．any C．/ 22．Are there _______ peaches on the plate?A．any B．some C．much 23．Yang Ling doesn’t have ________ brothers ________ sisters. A．any; and B．any; or C．some; and 24．There isn't ________ water in the bottle.A．some B．so many C．any 25．Are there ________ bridges?A．any B．some C．a26．________ you like ________ bread?A．Would; some B．Do; any C．Would; a 27．This ________, please.A．a B．an C．one 28．There are ________ in the river.A．any fish B．some duck C．many fish 29．There are ______ apples in my bag.A．an B．many C．any 30．There are ________ apples on the table.A．a B．some C．any 31．Are there ________ flowers in the garden?A．some B．any C．/ 32．The blue ________ is a bag!A．one B．kites C．two33．Are there ______ tall buildings in the village?A．a B．any C．some34．I have ________ special for you!A．something B．some C．thing35．—What ________ you like, Lily?—I'd like ________ soup.A．do; some B．would; a C．would; some36．—Do you have ________ Science lessons today?—No, I ________.A．a; do B．some; don’t C．any; don’t37．Peter and Eddie are _________ my f riends. We _________ live in China.A．all; all B．both; all C．both; both38．Are there ________ Chinatowns in China?A．some B．any C．a39．Look! There is ________ meat and tomatoes on the table in the picture.A．any B．a little C．a lot of40．There isn’t ___________ in the glass.A．something B．anything C．nothing41．—Would you like ________?—Yes, please. I like ________ very much.A．any mushrooms; mushroom B．some mushroom; mushroomsC．some mushrooms; mushrooms42．—Are you going to buy ________ books?—Yes. I want to buy ________ comic books.A．some; any B．any; some C．any; any 43．Have you got _____ books about stamps?A．some B．a C．any44．Are there ________ books in you schoolbag?A．some B．/ C．any 45．Zheng He went to ________ places of the world.A．much B．many C．a little 46．There is _______ apple and _______ coke on the table.A．a; some B．an; some C．a; an D．an; a 47．Mike and Tim _______ have a red hat.A．all B．both C．are 48．There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup.A．some B．much C．many49．______ you tell me ______ about your family?A．Can; something B．Can; anything C．Would; anything 50．—Do you have ________ oranges?—No, I ________.A．some; don’t B．any; don’t C．an; do不定代词-解析（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【解析】句意：—这没有蛋糕。

小升初英语复习----语法练习题（含答案解析）语法练习1. What _____ useful dictionary it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Mr. Green has little time today, _____?A. have heB. hasn’t heC. does heD. doesn’t he3. They will go to the Great Wall if it _____ tomorrow.A. isn’t rainB. rainsC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain4. This box is _____ heavy for me _____ carry.A. too … to …B. to … too …C. to … to …D. too … too …5. There _____ an English film tomorrow evening.A. will haveB. will hasC. is going to haveD. is going to be6. Hurry up, _____ we’ll miss the train.A. butB. orC. andD. so答案及解析1． A 解析：a后面跟以辅音开头的词，an跟以元音开头的词。

useful是以辅音［j］开头的，应该选择a. 注意，本类题经常考以元音字母开头但发音是辅音的词，比如说university, 字母U等。

2． C 解析：反意疑问句构成be/助动词/情态动词+代词，而且前肯后否，前否后肯。

本题中have是实意动词，用助动词have;前半句中有little这个半否定的词，应该理解为前否，后面用肯定的does,选C。

此类半否定或全否定的词还有few,never,no等等。

3． C 解析：题中有if引导的条件状语从句，根据主将从现原则，从句中用现在时。

小升初英语语法练习题40题(带答案)1. Every day, Tom ______ to school by bike.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案解析：B。

本题考查一般现在时。

根据“Every day”（每天）这个时间状语，可知句子描述的是经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时。

主语Tom是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式，go的第三人称单数是goes。

A选项go是原形，用于一般现在时的非第三人称单数主语；C选项went是一般过去时形式，不符合句子语境；D 选项will go是一般将来时形式，也不符合句子语境。

2. Yesterday, we ______ a football match in the school playground.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. are having答案解析：B。

本题考查一般过去时。

“Yesterday”（（昨天）表明动作发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时。

have的过去式是had。

A选项have是一般现在时形式；C选项will have是一般将来时形式；D选项are having是现在进行时形式，都不符合句子的时间要求。

3. My sister ______ her homework every evening.B. doesC. didD. will do答案解析：B。

本题考查一般现在时。

“every evening”（（每个晚上）表示经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时。

主语My sister是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，do的第三人称单数是does。

A选项do是原形，用于一般现在时的非第三人称单数主语；C选项did是一般过去时形式；D选项will do是一般将来时形式，都不符合题意。

4. Next week, our class ______ a trip to the zoo.A. takeB. tookC. will takeD. are taking答案解析：C。

小升初英语语法120题1．I often spend __B____ hour watching TV every day. It can help me relax. A.. a B. an C. the D. / 2. –Where is _____C__ schoolbag, Mom? -- You put it on your bed. A . your B. yours C. my D mine 3. I often go swimming in the lake __B___ July. A . to B. on C. in D. at 正确答案C 4. –You were not at home when I called you yesterday. -- No, we weren’t. We _A______ in the nearby supermarket at the moment. A . were doing shopping B. have done some shopping 5. –How was the party last night? –Great! I ___B___ a good time and met some very nice people. A . have B.had C. am having D. will have 6. When the accident happened, he cried for help ___C____ nobody came. A . so B. or C. but D. for 7. –___B___ I come in? –Sure. Come in, please. A . Will B. May C. Must D.Need 8. Has John finished his homework yet? –He ___A__ it yet. A . hasn’t done B. did C. has done D.is doing 9. Sam is good at ____D___ tennis. A . play B. played C. plays D.playing 10 –Where are the desks? –They ___B__ to the second floor by two boys just now. A . are carried B. were carried C. are carring D. were carrying 正确答案B 11. How much did you _____D_ on the books? A .cost B.take C. pay D.spend 12. –Which do you prefer, the red one or the green one? --___B___ will do. Just pack one for me, please. A . Both B. Either C. Neither D.Any 13. –Can you tell me ____B_ ? –Yesterday afternoon. A . when they started B. when did they start C. where they lived D. where did they live 正确答案A 14. –_____C___times has Liu Xiang been in the world competition? –I have no idea. Let’s find it out on the Internet. A . How soon B. How long C. How many D. How much 15. Lincoln is one of ____D____ students in his class. A . good B. better C. best D. the best 16. Mike lost his key. ____A___ couldn’t enter his room. A. He B. She C. His D.Her 17. –Shall we go to the City Museum this Friday? –We have to make it another day. It is closed ____B___ Friday. A. at B. on C. in D. from 18. I don’t have any more exercise-books. I need to buy ___C___. A. all B. any C.some D.no 19.—What will you do if this camera ___B___ work? –I can use my camera cell phone. A.don’t B. doesn’t C.won’t D.didn’t 正确答案B 20. Would you mind ___B___ your TV a bit? I’m working now. A. turning off B.turning down C.turning of D.turning around 21. --______C___ I use your dictionary? –Certainly. Here you are. A.Should B.Need C.May D.Must 22. Wangfujing Street is one of ___D____ streets in Beijing. Let’s go there for a shopping trip.A.busyB.busierC.busiestD.the busiest 23. To make the 29th Olympic Games a great success, we Chinese ___D_____ a lot since 2001. A.do B.will do C.did D.have done 24. We ____C____ a good time at Jim’s party last night. A.will have B.have C.had D.are having 25.—Why are you here, Ben? --Harry told me __A_____ for you here. A. to wait B.wait C. waiting D.waited 26. ____A___ is very interesting. I can recite it well.A.The first lessonB.First lessonC.The lesson oneD.One lesson 27.The story is quite interesting, __C___ it’s a little too long. A.and B.or C.but D.so 28. No food ____D____ in my calss. This is a rule. A.can eat B.eats C. is eaten D.can be eaten 29.—Could we meet at 4: 30? –_____C__. A.Nerver mind B.Ok, I will C.All right D.I’d love to 30. I didn’t hear __A__ clearly. Could you say it again, please? A.what you said B.what did you say C. what you say D. what do you say 31. Look! The boy is hiding ___B__ the tall tree. A. at B. in C. on D. from 32. ________A___ go to scholl five days a week. _______ like school very much. A.Tom and I, We B. I and Tom, We C. Tom and me, We D. Tom and I,They 33. –Where is Mr. Smith’s office? –It’s on __D____ floor of the tall building right across the street. A. five B.fifth C. the five D. the fifth 34.—I’m sure I’ve got a bad cold. –Take this medicine, and you will feel __D______. A. good B. best C.the best D.much better 35. –What is you elder brother going to do after he ___B____ middle school this summer? --He is going to work in a computer company. A.finished B.finises C.finish D. will finish 36. There goes the bell. Hurry up, ____A____ you’ll be late for class. A.or B. so C.and D.but 37.-- ____C__ you _____ him around the museum yet? –Yes, we had a great time there. A. do; show B.did; show C.have; shown D.will; show 38.—You ___A_____ wash your shoes, Tom. –But I ______ do that, Mum. They aren’t dirty. A.must; needn’t B.must; mustn’t C.mustn’t need n’ t D.need; mustn’t 39. Kate is ___B__ busy _____ she can’t have a picnic with us this week. A.too, to B. so; that C. such; that D.so, as 40.—Who are they? They look the same. –Oh, they’re _C_____ sisters. A.same B. the same C.twin D.twins 41.—I __B___ there would be a football match on Channel 5 tomorrow. -- Oh. I _______ notice it. Thank you for telling me. A.hear; don’t B. heard; didn’t C.have heard; haven’t D. listened; wasn’t 正确答案B 42. –Stop _____B_____ chocolates, my boy. They are bad for your teeth. –Thank you for your advice, doctor. A. eat B.eating C.to eat D.eaten 43. –I called you this morning, but nobody answered. –I __D____ my bike in the yard at that time. A.repair B.repaired C.have repaired D.was repairing st night, my father asked me_____C___. A.not watched TV B. don’t watch TV C. not to watch TV D.didn’t watch TV 45. There is __B_ ‘h’in the word ‘hand’.A.theB. aC./D.an 正确答案D 46. –Let’s make a cake for Uncle Wang. It’s ____C____ bithday tomorrow. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 47.—Look at my new bike. My mum bought it for me _A____ June 1, Children’s Day. –Wow, how nice! A.on B. by C. at D.in 48. –Have you ever been to England, Henry? –Yes, I went there for ___D_____ time last week. A.six B.the six C.sixth D.the sixth 49. There are _____D___ trees and flowers in the park. It looks so nice. A.much B.any C.little D.some 50. –Jack jumped much _____B___ than all the other people in the high jump. A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest 51. –How many teachers are there in your school? --______B__ , I think. But I don’t know the exact number. A.Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 52. –I can’t stop smoking, doctor.–F or your health, I’m afraid you _C_____. A.may B.can C. must D.need 53. I can’t sleep well at night, ___C__ I always feel tired. A. or B. so C. and D.but 正确答案B 54. Mr. Black _____D__ us English since he came here in 1990. A. is teaching B.taught C. teaches D. has taught 55. Jim’s family went to visit ___B___ family last night. A.Miss Sun’s B. the Suns’ C.the White D. Miss Suns 正确答案A 56. Today computers ___C___ in both cities and towns. A. use B. will use C.are used D.are using 57 –What did the policeman say just now? –He told us __C_____ football on the street. A. not play B.don’t play C.not to play D. won’t play 58. At this time of a year, the farmers are very busy _B_____ apples. A.pick B.picking C.picked D. to pick 59. Mrs. Brown couldn’t find her bag. She didn’t remember __D____ . A.where it is B.where is it C.where was is D. where it was 60. We don’t allow ___B____ in this room. A. smoking B.to smoke C. people smoking D.people to smoking 正确答案 C 61. Please tell ____B___ your name and telephone number. A. I B. me C. my D.mine 62. –When do you usually go to the tennis club? --___C____ Sundays. A. To B.At C. In D. On 正确答案D 63. –Who is _____D_, Tom, Mike or Bob? --Mike, of course. A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest64.— ______C_ are you from? --I’m from America. A.Why B.How C.Where D.When 65. My mother hates ______B___. So no one in my family smokes. A.smoke B.smoking C. smoking D.to smoke 66. –Could you tell me ___D____ ? A. when did the film begin B. when the film began C.when will the film begin D. when the film will begin 67. –What are the children doing? –They __C___ trees on the hill. A.plant B.will plant C.are planting D.planted 68. We’ve still got ____B____ apples in the basket. You don’t have to buy any. A.few B. a few C. little D. a little 69. She hurt her arms and knees ___C_____ it’s nothing serious.A.andB.orC. butD.so 70. The teacher told us ____A___ some photos to the class. A. bring B.bringing C. to bring D.brought 正确答案C（谢谢晨妈提醒，120道，看晕了）71. English ___A_____ by about 400 million people in English speaking countries. A. is spoken B.speaks C.speak D.are spoken 72. –Where is Mr. White? --He ____D____ the washroom. A.has been to B.has gone to C. is going to D.goes to 正确答案B 73. –I’ll go with you, mum. –I will buy you a present if you _D____ at home with your grandma. A.will stay B.stays C. stayed D.stay 74. –May I go to the party, mum? --Certainly. But you ____C__ be back by 11 o’clock. A.can B.may C. must D.might 75. –Would you like to go to the park with us? –Sorry, I have to ___D___ the baby at home. A.look for B.look at C.look up D.look after 76. –Is this your key, Kathy? --No, ____B___ is on the desk.A.MyB.MineC.YourD.Yours 77. –Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are famous sports stars. –Yes. __C___ of them have set a good example to us. A. All B.Neither C.Both D. None 78. –Why hasn’t Mr. Li come to work today? -- ___D__ he has gone to Beijing to have a meeting. A.If B.After C.Before D.Because 79. --What do you often do after class? –I often play basketball __A____ my friends. A. with B.for C.from D.to 80. We are glad to see that Beijing is developing __B____ these years than ever before. A.quickly B.more quickly C.most quickly D.the most quickly 81. The heavy snow made the mountain climbers ____A______ on their way. A.stop B.to stop C.stopping D.stopped 82.—Did you see the traffic accident yesterday? --Yes. It happened when I ___D__ past the museum.A.walkB.am walkingC.will walkD.was walking 83.—Must I finish the work today? –No, you _____C__. A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t 84. --_____A___do you play computer games? --Once a week. A.How often B.How far C. How long D.How many 85.Tom will make more progress if he __C___ harder. A.will work B.was working C. works D.worked 86. Mum, Love Me Once Again is a very moving film. I __D_____ it twice already. A.see B. am seeing C. will see D.have seen 87. Please __D___ the TV before you go to bed. A.turn up B.turn down C.turn on D. turn off 88.—Look! Everything __A______ with snow. It’s very beautiful!Let’s make a snowman together. A.is covered B.was covered C.is covering D.has covered 89.—Would you like to drink some juice? --___A____, but I’ve drunk a lot of tea. A.I’d love to B.You’re welcome. C. I’m afraid not D.You may not 90. She didn’t tell us ___B__ the day before. A.how did she come here B.how she came here C.how will she come here D.how she will come here 91. –Tom is the fastest runner in his class. –Yes. But he doesn’t run as __A__ as Jimmy in my class.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower 92.____A_____ he has made great progress in his studies, he’s still keeping working hard. A. After B.If C.Because D.Although 正确答案D，不是A，也不是B 93. –At the bus stop passengers must stand ___D____ line and wait ______ their turns. A.on, for B.for, in C.at, on D.in, for 94. –Why are there only a few students? Where are __B_____? –They’re playing on the playground. A.others B.the others C.other D.theother 95. –I phoned you an hour ago, but nobody answered. –Sorry. I __C____ in the kitchen at that time. A. am cooking B. cooked C. was cooking D.have cooked 96. –What should we do first if we want to develop our village? --More new roads ___D____, I think. A.must build B.are built C. have built D.must be built 97. –Shall I get you something to drink? --____B____. A.Yes, I can get it. B.No, thanks. I can help myself. C.Yes, you could. D.No, you couldn’t 98. –The flight from New York didn’t __B___ on time, did it? --No. That was because something strange was in the plane. A. take away B. take off C. take out D.take down 99. –When _____C__ the book? --In March. I have had it for two months.A.have you hadB.have you boughtC.did you buyD.will you buy 100. –Mum, ____D__ I come back before 9 o’clock?–No, you needn’t. You _____ come back a little later. A.can, can B.may, must C.shall, will D.must, may 101. –Hi, Tom. Will the meeting begin at 8:00 or 9:00 tomorrow morning? --At 9:00. You’d better __B____. A.not to be late B.not be late C.don’t be late D.not late 102. –Excuse me, could you tell me ___A____ ? –Sure. It’s far from here, and you should take a bus. A.where the Water Cube is B.where is the Water Cube C. where the Water Cube was D. where was the Water Cube 103. –Would you mind ___C___ the dictionary on the floor for me? I have no hands for it. –Of course not. A.putting up B. to put up C. picking up D.to pick up 104. –Your idea sounds good, bu t I’m afraid it won’t ___D___ in the match against such a strong team. --Don’t worry. I’m sure we’ll win. A.make B. play C. use D.work 105. –Your sweater looks very nice. ___ it __A___ comfortable? --Yes. It’s make of cotton. A.Is, felt B.Was, felt C.Does, feel D.Did, feel 正确答案 C 106. David has grown up. Now he is much __B___ than his mother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD. the tallest 107. –What shall we do? --What about ___D___ computer games? A.to play B.play C.wrote D.playing 108. I will play tennis if the weather ____C___ nice. A.will be B.be C.is D.was 109. –Sally, may I borrow your notebook? --Sure, but you __B____ return it tomorrow. A. need B. must B.can D.may 110. My grandma fell asleep while she __C___ TV last night. A.watching B.watched C.was watching D. has watched 111. You can’t go out and play ___D__ you have done your homework. A.when B.since C.while D. until 112. John’s car is not here. I think he ___C___ somewhere. A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go 113. –When can we get the exam results? --They __A___ to you next Monday. A.will be sent B.are sending C.will send D.are sent 114. I’m ______B____ my little dog. Have you seen him? A.looking at B.looking for C.looking after D. looking forward to 115.The teacher asked Alice ____C____ yesterday. A.why had she missed school B.why does she miss school C.why she missed school D.why did she miss school 116. She _____C____ an English teacher. A. uses to ed to e to be D. used to be 正确答案D 117. Someone is knocking at the door. It _C__ my mother. It’s time for her to be back. A.can be B. may not be C. must be D.mustn’t be 118. It’s ____B___ good food that we all like it very much. A.so B. such a C. so D.such 119. How long has Jim ____C___ at this school?A.arrivedeC.studiedD.gone 120. We don’t know if it ____D__. If it _____, we won’t go out for a walk. A.rains, will rain B.rains, rains C.will rain, will rain D.will rain, rains。

小升初语法试题及答案解析一、选择题1. The boy ________ his homework at school every day.A) doesB) doC) did答案：A解析：根据句子中的主语 "The boy" 和时间状语 "every day"，我们可以判断这是一个描述日常行为的句子，应该使用一般现在时。

由于主语是第三人称单数，所以动词 "do" 应该使用第三人称单数形式 "does"。

2. She ________ piano lessons last year.A) takeB) takesC) took答案：C解析：句子中的时间状语 "last year" 表示动作发生在过去，因此需要使用一般过去时。

由于主语 "She" 是第三人称单数，动词"take" 的过去式是 "took"。

二、填空题1. My sister and I ________ (be) good at playing basketball.答案：are解析：根据句子中的主语 "My sister and I"，我们知道这是一个复数主语，因此系动词 "be" 应该使用复数形式 "are"。

2. The teacher asked us ________ (study) hard for the exam.答案：to study解析：在英语中，"ask someone to do something" 是一个固定搭配，表示要求某人做某事。

因此，空格处应该填入 "to study"。

三、改错题1. She doesn’t likes to play football.答案：She doesn’t like to play football.解析：在否定句中，助动词 "does" 后面应该跟动词原形，所以"likes" 应该改为 "like"。

小升初英语语法重点归纳单选题50题答案解析版1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.studentesD.studentes答案：B。

“student”的复数形式是“students”。

选项A 是单数形式；选项C 和D 拼写错误。

2.My mother bought some ______.A.breadsB.breadesC.breadD.breadsies答案：C。

“bread”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

选项A、B、D 都是错误的拼写形式。

3.There are three ______ in my family.A.peopleB.peoplesC.peoplessD.peopleses答案：A。

“people”本身就是复数概念，表示“人们”；“peoples”表示“民族”。

选项B、C、D 都是错误的拼写形式。

4.I have two ______.A.penB.pensC.penesD.penss答案：B。

“pen”的复数形式是“pens”。

选项 A 是单数形式；选项C 和D 拼写错误。

5.There is some ______ on the table.A.waterB.watersC.wateresD.waterss答案：A。

“water”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

选项B、C、D 都是错误的拼写形式。

6.My father has many ______.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.bookses答案：B。

“book”的复数形式是“books”。

选项A 是单数形式；选项C 和D 拼写错误。

7.There are four ______ in the park.B.treesC.treessD.treeses答案：B。

“tree”的复数形式是“trees”。

选项 A 是单数形式；选项C 和D 拼写错误。

小升初英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)1.There are many ____ on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案解析：B。

题干中many 修饰可数名词复数，book 的复数形式是books。

A 选项是单数形式；C 选项有a 也表示单数。

2.This is ____ bag.A.myB.meC.I答案解析：A。

my 是形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；me 是宾格形式，不能修饰名词；I 是主格形式，也不能修饰名词。

3.The ____ are singing.A.boyB.boysC.boyes答案解析：B。

根据be 动词are 可知主语是复数形式，boy 的复数是boys。

C 选项拼写错误。

4.That is ____ apple.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：B。

apple 是以元音音素开头的单词，要用an 修饰。

A 选项a 修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；C 选项the 表示特指，这里不是特指。

5.These are ____ pencils.A.myB.meC.I答案解析：A。

my 是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词pencils；me 是宾格形式，不能修饰名词；I 是主格形式，不能修饰名词。

6.The cat has two ____.A.tailB.tailsC.a tail答案解析：B。

two 表示两个，后面接可数名词复数，tail 的复数是tails。

A 选项是单数形式；C 选项有a 也表示单数。

7.That is ____ book of mine.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：C。

这里表示特指“我的那本书”，要用the。

A 选项a 和B 选项an 都表示泛指。

8.These are my ____.A.penB.pensC.a pen答案解析：B。

these are 表示这些是，后面接可数名词复数，pen 的复数是pens。

A 选项是单数形式；C 选项有a 也表示单数。

小升初英语基础语法知识精选125题（含答案））小升初英语基础语法知识精选125题（含答案）()1.There________manyhighbuildingsinthiscity.A.isB.areC.haveD.has()2.–CanyoucomeherenextMonday?--Sorry,I________.A.canB.don’tC.can’tD.amnot()3.Didyou________thevideolastnight?A.seeB.watchC.lookD.read()4.Thisroomisours,andthatoneis________.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs()5.Tomis__________thanDaming.A.tallerB.tallC.tallestD.thetallest()6.Heoftendoessomewashing________Sunday.A.atB.inC.onD.by()7.Hismotheris__________nurse.A.aB.anC.\D.some()8.Doyouwant_______home?A.goB.gotoC.togotoD.togo()9.–Thankyou.---________.A.NothanksB.You’rewelcomeC.Thankyou()10.–Givemearuler,please.--________.A.HereyouareB.HereisitC.Hereitis()11.Therearethree_________intheoffice.A.policeB.policemanC.policemenD.policeofficer ()12.________peoplearetalkingaboutthefilm.A.AlotB.LotofC.LotsofD.Much()13.–Whatarethese?--_________.A.It’sbusesB.Theyarepencil-boxC.TheyareapplesD.Oh,yes,thereare()14.–Howareyou?--Fine,thankyou.Andyou?--_________A.Howareyou?B.I’mfine,too.C.Nicetomeetyou.()15.Thisis_________book.A.anEnglishB.EnglishC.anenglishD.aEnglish()16.–Whatcolourisyourruler?--__________.A.It’sawhiteB.AwhiterulerC.It’swhite()17.________motherisateacher.A.Betty’sB.BettyC.Bettyis()18.–Arethesetheir_________?--No,theyaren’t.Theyare_______.A.watch,ourB.watch,yoursC.watches,ours()19.Let’s________them,please.A.toseeB.seeC.seeingD.saw()20.Thepencilisin__________.A.theyourbagB.youbagC.yourbagD.ayourbag()21.Theclockisonthedesk.Canyousee________?A.oneB.itC.clockD.them()22.Isthis________watch?A.IB.myC.meD.mine()23.--________isit?---Thirtyyuan.A.HowB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howold()24.Happybirthday_______you.Thisappleis________you.A.to,toB.for,toC.to,forD.for,for()25.--________isJim?--He’sfine.A.HowoldB.HowC.WhatD.Who()26.We________English.A.arespeakB.speakC.listenD.arelisten()27.Myshoes________blue,Howaboutyours?A.isB.areC.amD.not()28.Hewillbuyabook_________me.A.forB.inC.towith()29.Jimand________areinthesameclass.A.meB.IC.myD.mine()30.It’stime________h avedinner.A.onB.toC.\D.for()31.Thecariscoming.Don’t_________inthestreet. A.playfootballB.playwithfireC.singsongsD.talkloudly ()32.Isyourfatheradoctor_________afarmer?A.andB.butC.orD.for()33.Myfather________tobuyatie(领带)lastyear.A.wantsB.wantedC.wantD.wanting()34.Youcanget________atthethirdstop.A.offB.onC.inD.of()35.Helikes______stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.collected()36.Youranswerisverygood._________,please.A.StandupB.SitC.StandD.Sitdown()37.He________watchTVthisevening.A.willB.wouldC.aregoingtoD.amgoingto()38.Iam________.A.firstB.thefirstoneC.onefirstD.one()39.There____someorangejuiceandsome________onthetable.A.have,orangesB.are,orangesC.is,orangesD.has,oranges ()40.January________thefirstmonthofayear.A.willbeB.areC.canbeD.is()41.Ican’tcarry_________.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs()42.Weare________thesupermarket.A.atB.onC.underD.behind()43.The______arefallingdownthestairs.A.orangeB.orangessC.orangesD.anorange()44.Wearegoingto________Beijing.A.visitsB.visitingC.visitedD.visit()45.There_______abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.areB.hasC.isD.have()46.He’stalkingtoherfriend,_____thephoneisringing.A.butB.orC.andD.so()47.Iwant_____amapofChina.A.isbuyingB.buyC.tobuyD.bought()48.Doyoulike___________?A.swimB.swimmingC.areswimmingD.swim,too()49.Theyoftenhelp__________.A.IB.mineC.myD.me()50.Isitapicture________yourschool?A.atB.inC.ofD.with()51.What’swrong_________you?A.fromB.withC.forD.at()52.We’llcometoyourhouse________half_______hour.A.on,aB.in,aC.on,anD.in,an()53.It’s10o’clock.Ben_______TVinthebedroom. A.iswatchingB.watchC.watchesD.arewatching()54.–IsthisT-shirt________?–Yes,it’s_________A.your,mineB.yours,mineC.yours,myD.your,my ()55.–Isyourfriendaboyoragirl?A.Yes,itisB.NoC.AboyD.aboy()56.Igethome________4:40intheafternoon.A.inB.withC.onD.at()57._______talkinthelibrary.A.Don’tB.NotC.NoD.don’t()58.Howmanyboys________thereintheroom?A.isB.haveC.areD.has()59.--__________istheweathertoday?---It’sfine.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where()60.Myfather_________adoctor.A.areB.isC.amD.‘s()61.HelikeswatchingTV________theevening. A.onB.inC.atD.of()62.Ann__________likewritingletters.A.don’tB.isn’tC.wasn’tD.doesn’t()63.Isthatyour__________?A.penB.pencilsC.booksD.aruler()64.Igoto________schoolfromMondaytoFriday.A.theB.aC.\D.an()65.Ihavegot________badheadache.A.aB.theC.anD.\()66.There_________somenoodlesinthebowl. A.areB.haveC.hasD.is()67.Thestudents________theirclassroomeveryday.A.cleansB.cleanC.cleanedD.arecleaning()68.I’m_______mypen,butIcan’t_______it.A.lookfor,findB.find,lookforC.finding,lookforD.lookingfor,find ()69.It’sverydark.Please________thelight.A.openB.turnoffC.turnonD.close()70._______you_______lastnight?A.Do,swimB.Did,swimC.Did,swamD.Do,swam()71.Look!Thereis________“a”intheword“chair”.A.aB.anC.\D.the()72.It’smy________bike.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother’sD.brothers’()73.Gobackto_______seat.A.youB.yourC.heD.him()74.pleasegive_________theapple.A.myB.mineC.ID.me()75.There________apenandtwopencilsinthepencil-box.A.isB.areC.haveD.has()76.________playfootballintheclassroom.A.NotB.don’tC.Don’tD.No()77.Myfather________toShanghailastweek.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went()78.__________nicethedogis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa()79.Jackoften_________waterfortheoldman.A.carryB.carriedC.carriesD.carrying()80.Shegetsup_______six________themorning.A.at,inB.at,onC.in,inD.in,on()81._______Kate’smother________lunchathome?A.Do,haveB.Does,haveC.Does,hasD.Do,has()82.I________dinnerat7:00onSundays.A.don’thasB.doesn’thaveC.don’t,haveD.doesn’t,has ()83.–Isyourfatherworking?--No,________.A.sheisn’tB.heisn’tC.heisD.sheis()84.It’sapresent________you.Happybirthday_______you.A.to,toB.for,forC.to,forD.for,to()85.He’sfromEngland.Hecan_________English.A.tellB.speakC.sayD.talk()86.I________goingto________fishing.A.am,goingB.am,goC.was,goingD.was,go()87.I________theroomeveryday.A.cleanB.cleansC.amcleaningD.cleaned()88.________!Theteacheriscoming.A.SeeB.LookC.LookatD.Watch()89.Hissister________anewbed.A.isB.haveC.thereisD.has()90.Wecan________abaseballteam.A.hasB.isC.haveD.are()91.________computerisnew,but_______isold.A.We,theyB.Our,theirC.Our,theirsD.Our,their()92.Idon’tlike______cakes.Ilike________bread.A.some,anyB.any,someC.a,aD.an,an()93.Shecan________fromtheInternet.A.learnsB.learningC.learnedD.learn()94.Helen’smother________work.She______houseworkatho me.A.does,doesB.doesn’t,doesC.doesn’t,doD.don’t,does()95.Hownice_______dressis!A.itB.theseC.thoseD.this()96.Myfriendlikes________verymuch.A.takingphotosB.takephotosC.takesphotosD.totakephotos ()97.Tom_______twogoodhobbies.A.haveB.isC.hasD.are()98.There_______teainthecup.A.areB.isnoC.hasD.areno()99.It’stime_________classes.A.forB.toC.\D.on()100.Pleasegiveanapple________me.A.forB.toC.\D.on()101._______Ihelpyou?A.DoB.CanC.WhatD.Must()102.I_______myhomeworkyesterday.Iam_________now. A.do,playingB.did,playsC.did,playD.did,playing()103.Areyoufeeling_________?A.happyB.ahappyC.happilyD.muchhappiest()104.Thereisakite__________thetree.A.atB.onC.ofD.in()105.There________somemilkinthebottle.A.haveB.areC.isD.has()106.Let’sgotoNanjing__________train.A.inB.byC.onD.at()107.Thegirl_________whiteismysister.A.inB.onC.wearD.wears()108.Helikesplaying________basketballandplaying_______violi n.A.the,\B.\,\C.\,theD.the,the()109.Can________gowith________?A.her,meB.you,meC.you,sheD.I,she()110.--______T-shirtisthis?--It’s________.A.Whose,myB.Whose,IC.Whose,meD.Whose,mine()111.Myshoesare________thebed.A.forB.underC.atD.in()112.Mybrother________befifteennextyear.A.areB.willC.isD.wasgoingto()113.Whatare________?A.itB.thisC.thoseD.that()114.–WhereisNancynow?--Sheis_______thegarden.A.inB.onC.atD.from()115.Isthat________coat?A.KateB.Kate’sC.KatesD.Kateher()116.Weoftengotothecinema________Sundays. A.onB.inC.atD.from()117._______istheweatherlike?A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Which()118.Myfatheris_________thanhisfather.A.tallB.tallerC.tallerthanD.tallthan()119.Thebusiscoming!Pleaserun________.A.slowlyB.slowC.quickD.quickly()120.Mary_______aChinesebook.A.isB.haveC.hasD.does()121.Therearesomebirds__________thetree.A.underB.onC.inD.behind()122.He_________hisauntandunclethisevening.A.willvisitB.shallvisitC.isvisitingD.visits()123.Itoftenrainsin________JulyandJune.A.anB.aC.\D.the()124._________isshegoingtomorrow?A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Where()125.–How________daysarethereinaweek?---Therearesevendays.A.manyB.muchC.longD.oldKeys：1-5BCBDA6-10CADBA11-15CCCBA16-20CABBC21-25BBCCB26-30BBABB31-35ACAAC36-40DABCD41-45BACDC46-50CCBDC51-55BDABC56-60DACBB61-65BDACA66-70ABDCB71-75BCBDA76-80CDBCA81-85BCBDB86-90BABDC91-95CBDBD96-100ACBAB101-105BDADC 106-110BACBD111-115BBCAB116-120ABBDC 121-125CACDA-1-。

小升初英语语法知识专项练习动词一、单项选择1．We don’t_______eat a lot.A haveB hadC . has2．He’s never seen such a film, _____ he?A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. has3．Do you ___________ a library?A.isB.areC.have4．— How much _______ the monkeys?— They _______ fifty dollars.A. are, isB. is, areC. are, are5．--What’s in the basket?-- ______ some bread. And ____ two tins of chicken, too.A. They are; Th ey areB. There is; There areC. It’s; It’s 6．Oh，no，you _____ eat so much.A.canB.can’tC.are7．What _____you___on Sundays ?A. are;doB. does;doC. do;do8．I am _____ for Bob now.A. waitingB. waitC. waits9．The cheese_____ very nice.A. isB. amC. are10．I'm really sad because I ____________ my bike.A. useB. lostC. loses11．My friend _________green glasses.A. haveB. hasC. having 12．Her glasses ___________ black.A.isB.am C,are 13．___ this your schoolbag ?A. AreB. IsC. Does 14．---- Can you _______, Wu Yifan?---- Yes, I can .A. swimB. swimsC. swimming 15．— How much _______ it?— It ______ three yuan.A. is, isB. is, areC. are, is 16．My father _____ glasses。

小升初英语_完整总结_六年级英语__语法附练习与答案小升初英语语法复习要点不规则动词变化表不规则动词变化表词义现在（原形）过去-ing形（动名词）是am (be) was being 是are (be) were being是be was, were being成为become became becoming开始begin began beginning弯曲bend bent bending吹blow blew blowing买buy bought buying能can could --------捕捉catch caught catching选择choose chose choosing来come came coming切cut cut cutting做do, does did doing画draw drew drawing饮drink drank drinking吃eat ate eating感觉feel felt feeling发现find found finding飞fly flew flying忘记forget forgot forgetting得到get got getting给give gave giving走go went going成长grow grew growing有have, has had having听hear heard hearing受伤hurt hurt hurting保持keep kept keeping知道know knew knowing学习learn learned, learnt learning允许，让let let letting躺lie lay lying制造make made making可以may might -----意味mean meant meaning会见meet met meeting必须must must -----放置put put putting读read read reading骑、乘ride rode riding响、鸣ring rang ringing跑run ran running说say said saying看见see saw seeing将shall should ----- 唱歌sing sang singing坐下sit sat sitting睡觉sleep slept sleeping说speak spoke speaking度过spend spent spending补充：缩略形式写出下列词的完全形式can’t_________I’d_________aren’t________they’re ____ let’s_________wasn’t_______that’s________don’t_____ when’s_______didn’t________you’re_______doesn’t ___he’s________she’s________I’m_______isn’t _________ I’ve________shouldn’t_______I’ll_________who’s ______介词基数词和序数词基数词序数词0 zero1 one first/1st 第一2 two second/2nd 第二3 three third/3rd 第三4 four fourth/4th 第四5 five fifth/5th 第五6 six sixth/6th 第六7 seven seventh/7th 第七8 eight eighth/8th 第八9 nine ninth/9th 第九10 ten tenth/10th 第十11 eleven eleventh/11th 第十一12 twelve twelfth/12th 第十二13 thirteen thirteenth/13th 第十三14 fourteen fourteenth/14th 第十四15 fifteen fifteenth/15th 第十五16 sixteen sixteenth/16th 第十六17 seventeen seventeenth/17th 第十七18 eighteen eighteenth/18th 第十八19 nineteen nineteenth/19th 第十九20 twenty twentieth/20th 第二十21 Twenty-one twenty-first/21st 第二十一22 Twenty-two twenty-second/22nd 第二十二23 Twenty-three twenty-third/23rd 第二十三30 thirty thirtieth/30th 第三十40 forty fortieth/40th 第四十50 fifty fiftieth/50th 第五十60 sixty sixtieth/60th 第六十70 seventy seventieth/70th 第七十80 eighty eightieth/80th 第八十90 ninety ninetieth/90th 第九十100 hundred hundredth/100th 第一百小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

小升初英语基础语法要点练习题20题(答案解析)1.I have two pens. One is red and _____ is blue.A.otherB.the otherC.othersD.another答案解析：B。

“one...the other...”表示“一个……另一个……”，固定搭配。

A 选项“other”后面通常接名词复数；C 选项“others”是“other+名词复数”的代词形式；D 选项“another”表示“又一、再一”。

2.There are many students in the classroom. _____ are reading books.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案解析：A。

“They”在句中作主语，表示“他们”；B 选项“Them”是宾格形式，不能作主语；C 选项“Their”是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词；D 选项“Theirs”是名词性物主代词。

3.My father is a teacher. _____ is very kind.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Hers答案解析：A。

“He”在句中作主语，表示“他”；B 选项“Him”是宾格形式，不能作主语；C 选项“His”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；D 选项“Hers”是名词性物主代词，且表示“她的”。

4.There are some apples on the table. _____ are red.A.ItB.TheyC.ThemD.Their答案解析：B。

“They”在句中作主语，表示“它们”；A 选项“It”表示“它”；C 选项“Them”是宾格形式，不能作主语；D 选项“Their”是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词。

5.I have a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.Is答案解析：B。

小升初英语基础语法单选题40题及答案1. There are many ______ in the zoo.A. monkeyB. monkeysC. monkeyes答案：B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

monkey 的复数是monkeys。

选项 A 是单数形式；选项C 拼写错误。

2. This is my ______ book.A. brotherB. brother'sC. brothers答案：B。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“某人的”用名词所有格形式，brother 的所有格是brother's。

选项 A 是兄弟；选项C 是兄弟们，都不符合题意。

3. I have two ______.A. toothB. teethsC. teeth答案：C。

本题考查名词复数形式。

tooth 的复数是teeth。

选项A 是单数形式；选项B 拼写错误。

4. These are ______ pencils.A. TomB. Tom'sC. Toms答案：B。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“某人的”用名词所有格形式，Tom 的所有格是Tom's。

选项 A 是汤姆；选项C 拼写错误。

5. There are some ______ on the table.A. appleB. applesC. appless答案：B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

apple 的复数是apples。

选项A 是单数形式；选项C 拼写错误。

6. That is ______ bag.A. LilyB. Lily'sC. Lilys答案：B。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“某人的”用名词所有格形式，Lily 的所有格是Lily's。

选项A 是莉莉；选项C 拼写错误。

7. I have three ______.A. bookB. booksC. bookes答案：B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

book 的复数是books。

小升初英语语法总结及练习小升初语法名词 (1)名词练习题 (3)能力测试卷（名词） (4)小升初语法代词 (6)代词练习题 (9)能力测试卷（代词） (10)小升初语法数词和冠词 (11)冠词和数词专项练习 (14)能力测试卷(冠词和数词） (14)小升初语法形容词和副词 (15)形容词副词专项练习(形容词和副词） (14)小升初语法介词 (16)介词专项练习（介词) (18)小升初语法动词 (20)动词练习题 (27)能力测试题(动词） (28)小升初语法一般将来时 (29)一般将来时练习题 (30)能力测试题（一般将来时） (31)小升初语法一般过去时 (32)一般过去时练习题 (33)能力测试（一般过去时) (34)小升初语法一般现在时态 (35)一、一般现在时的定义 (35)二、一般现在时的结构 (35)一般现在时态专项练习 (37)能力测试卷（一般现在时） (38)小升初语法现在进行时态 (39)能力测试卷（现在进行时态） (42)小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (43)疑问句专项练习 (46)小升初语法句型之祈使句 (47)小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (49)句型专项练习题 (50)小学阶段不规则动词全表 (56)动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (58)小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如:book-books, bag—bags, cat-cats, bed—beds2．以s。

x。

sh。

ch结尾，加—es，如：bus—buses， box—boxes, brush—brushes,watch—watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family—families， strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾,直接加s,如：boy — boys ，day — days4。

以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v，再加-es，如：knife—knives5.以o结尾的单词:a，有生命的+es b, 无生命+s如：potato—-potatoes ； hero-—heroes；mango-—mangoesphoto——photos ； radio —- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数：man-menwoman-women policeman—policeme nmouse—mice child—children foot-feettooth-teethfish—fishpeople—peopleChinese—Chinese Japanese—Japanesedeer - deersheep—sheeppolicewoman-policewomen二、名词所有格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。

（完整版）小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案1、人称代词主格：I we you she he it they宾格：me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their名词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs一；用适当的代词填空。

1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______.2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks.3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on.4.Who is that over here? It is_______.5.The old man lives by ______.6.I am sure I can do it all by _______.7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____.8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too.9.What are ______jobs? They are students.10.We think to _________.11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______.12.It is perfume, I made it __________.13.Look at ____. She is very well.14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______.15.You and she did very well in the test.The teacher said that he would praise _____ and______.16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well.17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too.18.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test.19.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday?20.She wants to buy a car of _____own.二：选择填空.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________.A. She , sheB. She , herselfC. Her, herselfD. Her. she3. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________.A. hersB.sheC. herD. herself4.Would you like _____for super?A: something Chinese B：Chinese somethingC: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything5.______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.A. SheB. She’sC. HersD. Her6.Who taught you English last year?Nobody taught me . I taught ______.A. meB. myselfC. mineD. I7.That bike is _________?A．he B. him C. his D. it8. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn”t like it.A. they, themB. them , theyC. themselves , theirD. theirs, they答案：1. mine2. he3. your4. her5. here6. myself7. myself8. me9. those10. ourselves11. herself12. myself13. her14. yourself15. you, her16. you made17. her18. her results19. yourself20. her1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D6. B7. C8. B2.形容词和副词的比较级(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller longer stronger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i，再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化：well-better, much/many-more, etc.3.可数词的复数形式一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread, rice, water ,juice etc.5. 缩略形式I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc6 冠词冠词的定义冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。