最新【小升初英语语法大全-小升初语法知识及练习】

小学英语基础词法一、 冠词（ ）schoolbag （ ）eraser（ ）ship（ ）elephant（ ）earthplay （ ）piano（ ）first one（ ）donkey（ ）eggplant二、名词名词的数可数名词的不规则变化：foot-feet，tooth-teeth，man-men，woman-women，mouse-mice，deer-deer，sheep-sheep，fish-fish，child-children不可数名词没有词形的变化，可以用“数词或冠词+量词+of+不可数名词来表示A glass of water，two cups of tea看图写句子I have（）and （）. She has（）and （）. They have（）.There are （）and（）. The tree has many （）. There are （）on the farm.名词所有格’s所有格在英语中是构成名词所有关系最常用的形式，主要用于表示人、国家和动物的词。

（sarah的父母）work in a big hospital. This is （我妹妹的语文书）. Today is （教师节）.三、代词代词是指代替人或事物的词。

人称代词用法：1.做主语时用主格如：I am a student.You are a good boy.It is very big.2.做宾语时用宾格如：She is a nice girl. We all like her.填空1.Bob and I are good friends. （）go to school together.（我们）2.（）am a teacher. And all the students like（）. （我）3.Can （）（你）tell （）（我）your name？4.（）often plays basketball after school. I often watch （）.（他）物主代词物主代词是人称代词的属格形式，表示所有关系。

小升初英语语法知识汇总be动词is、am、are我用am, 你用are, 他她它用is，所有复数全用are。

如：I am from London. I’m Li Le, call me Le LeHe is a teacher. She is in red. My hair is long. Rose is cuteHer eyes are small. They are bees. We are good friends.●第一人称( I )单数，就用am●第二人称单数( you )和所有复数(we , you , they , eyes , ears )就用are●第三人称单数（he , she , it ）及其它单数（this, that, ear ），就用is用am / is / are 填空1. Hello, who are you? —I Miss deer. Who it? —I’m duckling.2. There some deer and there some water.3. His nose big, his ears small. His eyes big, too4. What those? They mice. These trees tall.5. Where the ball? --Over there. 7. Why your mouth so big?6. Where you going? --I’m going to the cinema.8. When your birthday? It’s in March.9. This dolphin clever. That house beautiful.冠词a和an的区别：an用于元音音素（一般就是元音字母a e i o u）前，a用于辅音音素前。

1. Have apple. Have tea, please. 3. It’s ant2. There is elephant. He has big orange人称代词主格一般用在句子前面，宾格用在动词后面，I am Li Le. Call me le le.形容词性物主代词指“某人的什么”，my book (我的书), your puppy. (你的小狗)名词性人称代词指什么是“某人的”This book is mine. (这本书是我的)指示代词:This rat is small.These mice are big.That door is new. Those doors are old.What is this/? It’s a/an…What are those? They are …1. May I use ______(your/yours) marker? --I'm sorry. It’s not (mine, my)2. Look! The cat is washing ______(it's/its) face.3. The supermarket is ______(to/too) big. I don't like it.4. How about ? (your/yours) -- I’m nine, too.5. It’s not (your/yours) now, it’s . (mine, my)6. Call (I/me) Le Le. Let’s play a joke on (they, them).7. Let ( I ) say hello to (he).情态动词情态动词指那些表示情感态度的动词，我们学过的情态动词有：can(能)、must（一定，必须）、would（愿意，将）、may（可能，可以）、never (永远不要）情态动词后动词总是用动词原形。

TTA standardization office [TTA 5AB・ TTAK 08・ TTA 2C]小升初英语语法复习要点不规则动词变化表不规则动词变化表词义现在（原形）过去-ing形（动名词）是am (be) was being? 切cut cut cutting?是are (be) were being? 做do. does did doing?是be was, were being? 固draw drew drawing?成为become became becoming? 饮drink drank drinking?开始begin began beginning? 吃eat ate eating?弯曲bend bent bending? 感觉feel felt feeling?吹blow blew blowing? 发现find found finding?买buy bought buying? 飞fly flew flying?能can could........... 忘记forget forgot forgetting? 捕捉catch caught catching? 得到get got getting?选择choose chose choosing? 给give gave giving?来come came coming? 走go went going?成长grow grew growing? 放置put put putting?有have, has had having? 读read read reading?听hear heard heiiring? 骑、乘ride rode riding? 受伤hurt hurt hurting? 响、鸣ring rang ringing? 保持keep kept keeping? 跑run ran ninning?知道know knew knowing? 说say said saying?学习learn learned, learnt learning? 看见see saw seeing?允许，让let let letting? 将shall should -----躺lie lay lying? 唱歌sing sang singing? 制造make made making? 坐下sit sat sitting?可以may might ----- 〔帝觉sleep slept sleeping?意味mean meant meaning? 说speak spoke speaking?会见meet met meeting? 度过spend spent spending 必须must must ------补充：与出下列词的完全形式缩略形式he，s ______ she，s ______ I’m _______ i sn't can，t _______ r d _________ aren^t ________ thwhen's didn't you* re doesn't小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

小学六年级英语语法小升初英语语法总结及习题-小升初英语语法英语语法总结及习题现在进行时发布小学小升初英语语法总结及习题现在进行时，更多小学六年级英语语法小升初英语语法总结及习题现在进行时相关信息请访问。

现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

动词ing。

动词调到句首。

5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词不达意be 主语动词ing但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词不达意 be 动词ing动词加ing的变化规则1一般情况下，直接加ing，如：coo-cooing结尾，去e加ing，如：mae-maing, taste-tasting3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stoe ________get_________stoe girls _______________ singin the classroom3 My mother _________________ coosome nice food now4 What _____ you ______ do now5 Loo They _______________ have an English lesson____________not ,water the flowers now! the girls ________________dance in the classroom is our granddaughter doing She _________listen to music9 Its 5 ocloc now We _____________havesu改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答__________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________今天就为大家介绍到这里，!。

小升初英语语法知识专项练习there be句式一、单项选择1．--- What’s in Zhang Peng’s bedroom?--- __________.A. It’s a computer.B. I like my bedroom.C. There’s a computer. 2．There______ much food on the table.A. isB. areC. have3．There ______ some flowers and a dog on the table.A．is B．are C．were4．There ______some grass and some trees in the park.A. isB. areC. be5．—Are there _____ curtains in the flat?—Yes, _____ are.A．some; they B．any; they C．any; there6．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is7．There ________ a lion and many birds in the forest.A．are B．have C．is8．—Excuse me. ________ there a cinema in your town?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．Is B．Are C．Be9．There_________much_____on the table.A.is, breadB. is, breadsC. are, breadD. are, breads10．---Is there a mirror in the house? ---___________.A. Yes, there isB. Yes, it isC. Yes, there are 11．___________ a garden in the picture.A. There isB. There haveC. There has12．There ________ many yellow flowers.A．are B．is C．/13．There _____ a big closet, a new conditioner and a new mirror.A．are B．am C．is14．There ________ a teacher and some students in the classroom.A．is B．are C．am15．There ________ a lot of sheep on the farm.A．is B．are C．has16．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is17．There________ three bears in the photo. ________ eating sweets. A．is; They’re B．are; It’s C．are; They’re 18．There _____ toy chicks and flowers on the hat .A. isB. areC. amD. does19．—Is there a dining hall in your school?—__________A.Yes，there are.B.No，there is.C.Yes，there is. 20．There ________ a cup of water on the table.A．are B．is C．has 21．There ______ some rice in the bowl.A．is B．are C．am22．How many apples ________in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is23．There ___________ so many pictures here.A.amB.isC.are24．______ there any grass in the garden?A．Is B．Are C．Do 25．There are ___ tall buildings in the village.A. not someB. noC. any26．—How many computers _____ in your classroom?—There are two.A.are thereB.are you haveC.does you have 27．There ________ a hill and some houses.A．am B．is C．are 28．How many apples _______________ in the box?A. is thereB. are thereC. there areD. there is29．I _____ a new house. _____ four bedrooms in it.A．have; There is B．have; There are C．have; I have 30．There a sign over there. It “No littering”.A.are, meansB.is, meansC.is, mean31．—Are there any boats on the lake?—_______.A．Yes, they are B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, there are 32．______ some water in the bottle.A．There is B．There are C．Have 33．There are ___ tall buildings in the village.A. not someB. noC. any34．There ______ some big trees there many years ago.A. areB. wasC. were35．There some water in the bottle.A. areB. isC. am36．There ________ lots of beautiful flowers in the park.A．are B．is C．have 37．There________a juggler and a boy over there.A.amB.isC.are38．There are ______ apples in my bag.A．an B．many C．any 39．There ________ only nineteen crayons on the desk.A．am B．is C．are 40．Jim, there _______ some juice and eggs in the fridge.A．has B．are C．is 41．There ______ some water in the cup.A．are B．is C．have 42．There ________ many bridges in the village.A．is B．am C．are 43．—Is there a bird in the sky?—________A．Yes, there are. B．Yes, there isn't. C．Yes, there is. 44．There ______ a cup of coffee on the table.A．are B．am C．is 45．There _______ a river.A．is B．are C．has 46．There ______ a desk, a TV and two sofas in my room.A．is B．am C．are 47．There _______ any books in the schoolbag.A．is B．are C．aren’t 48．There _____ an apple and four oranges in the fridge .A. amB. isC. are49．There _________a football and four basketballs in the sports hall.A. isB. areC. aren’t50．There ________ some water in the bottle.A．is B．are C．be（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【解析】由题意“张鹏的卧室里有什么？”可知，下文应回答“有……”。

小升初英语语法学问专项练习代词一、单项选择1．Look at the cute cat. name is B unny.A. ItB. ItsC. It’s2．I want_________wear_________yellow dress.A.to; meB./; myC.to; my3．That is_________(她的) mother.A.hisB.her4．____kind of animal is it?A.WhichB.WhereC.What5．__________ is this ?----It's a cherry .A. WhereB. HowC. What6．----_____ are these apples?---- Sixteen yuan, please.A、How manyB、How oldC、How much 7．—Does_________have a parrot?—Yes.A.heB.theyC.you8．—Is your mother cleaning the room?—____.A.No, she isB.Yes, she isC.Yes, he is 9．—This is Mrs Green._________is a new teacher in our school. Can you show_________around?—Yes, Miss Li.A.She; sheB.Her; herC.She; her10．-__________ does your father do?-He works in a big company .A. WhereB. HowC. What 11．Look at _____ ice creams.A. thatB. thoseC. this 12．I’d like _____ fish .A. someB. anyC. a 13．—Where are the students?—____in the playground.A.She'sB.There areC.They're 14．—Is this a farm?—No,_________isn't.A.thisB.itC.they 15．—Is_________in the study?—Yes, she is.A.heB.sheC.her 16．--_________ did you finish your piano lessons?-- Last summer.A. WhereB. WhatC. When 17．—Is_________brother at home?—Yes,_____is.A.you; heB.her; heC.he; his 18．--________ did you swim last summer?-- I swam in the river .A. WhatB. WhomC. Where 19．—Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s20．They teach_________Chinese and_________teach them English.; weB.we; ourC.our; them 21．—What’s your father like？—______thin and short.A. He’sB. She’sC. HisD. Her 22．________she like ________?A. Who’sB. What’sC. whenD. how’s 23．_______ nice fireworks!A. HowB. What’sC. What24．—Who's this in the picture?—____ my aunt.A.She'sB.He'sC.It's25．—Who's she?—____ is my friend.A.SheB.heC.He26．Hi, Amy. Let's put on_________clothes.A.hisB.herC.our27．—____ has GPS?—Robin.A.WhoB.HowC.Where28．That is our new friend._________name is Xiao Ming.A.HisB.HeC.Him29．These are my gloves. They are____.A.meB.mineC.yours30．— ______ is ten and five?— It is fifteen.A. WhereB. WhoC. What31．Look at_________shirt. It's beautiful.A.IB.meC.my32．Let_________show you_________new computer room.A.I; ourB.me; ourC.me; we33．_______ about you ?A. WhatB. What isC. What are34．—_______ are you going to visit tomorrow?—My uncle .A. WhatB. WhereC. who35．--____ tall?--Yes, she is.A. is sheB. Is herC. Is she36．--How____ ducks?--Four.A. manyB. muchC. are you 37．—Who’s singing over there ?—________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This38．—______ are you going to do tomorrow?—I’m going to have a picnic.A. WhoB. HowC. What39．I can’t do________ kung fu.A. someB. some aC. any40．--__________ books do you have?–Five.A. How muchB. How manyC. How41．—______that woman？—She’s our teacher.A. Who’sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whose 42．I have a sister. ________ name is Jane .A. SheB. HerC. His43．—______ are they going?—They’re going to the zoo.A. WhatB. WhereC. Which44．The peanuts are delicious (美味的). I like____.A.itB.ourC.them45．---_________makes the card for Helen?--- Mike does, I think.A. WhatB. WhereC. Who46．There is a red hat on_________bed.A.myB.mineC.me47．Among those lo vely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A. heB. hisC. him48．—______is the cat？—It’s near the door.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. Why 49．—What’s ______ name?—His name is Peter.A. herB. yourC. his50．—_______ is he going?—He’s going to the supermarket.A. What B .Who C. Where代词综合-解析（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】【答案】B【解析】它的名字，用形容词性物主代词its，故选B。

小升初英语语法知识专项练习现在进行时一、单项选择1．Look, the girls are ________ and ________.A．sing; dance B．sing; dancing C．singing; dancing 2．My brother English yesterday. Now, he's English again.A. learnt.., learnsB. learns.., learningC. learnt.., learning 3．The tour guide is ________ them where they are going to visit.A．tell B．telling C．to tell D．tells4．He's _______noodles.A. makesB. makeC. making5．The animal show is ________.A．begin B．beginning C．begins6．What ______John ______?A. is; doingB. are; doingC. are; does 7．He’s ______ a kite.A．flying B．fly C．flies8．It's _______. I need my sweater.A．snows B．snow C．snowing9．We are ____ breakfast.A. haveB. havingC. has 10．—What are you doing?—I’m ________ books.A．read B．reading C．looking11．Look! They ________ dinner now.A．eat B．is eating C．are eating 12．Look, some ducks are ________ in the river.A．swims B．swim C．swimming 13．I’m ________ English now.A．learn B．learning C．going to learn 14．Look, the boys ________ on the playground.A．are read B．read C．are running 15．Lingling and her father ________ Sanya now.A．is visiting B．are visiting C．visits16．They are all ________ over here.A．come B．coming C．comes17．I am __________ English.A．learn B．learning C．learned18．My brother is ________ clothes in the bathroom.A．washes B．washing C．wash19．Mike is ________ a book in the classroom.A．reading B．reads C．read20．Look! The animal show ________.A．begins B．beginning C．is beginning D．is begining 21．—What are you doing, Amy?—I _____ a letter.A．write B．wrote C．am writing 22．—What is your mother ？—She is making a cake.A. makeB. makingC. makes 23．Look, the children are _________ a picnic on the grass.A．have B．having C．take24．John is _______ in his study and he _______ drawing.A．writing; isn’t B．read; can’t C．plays; do esn’t 25．—The old women ______ slowly.—Yes.A．walks B．is walking C．are walking 26．Lingling is ________ an email ________ her friend, Amy.A．send; to B．sends; on C．sending; to27．What ________ I doing? Guess!A．am B．is C．are28．—What _______ they doing?—They are flying kites.A．am B．is C．are29．The students are _______a story.A. sayingB. tellingC. speakingD. talking 30．You_______ good children.A．is B．ar e C．am31．Look, Tom _______ the book.A．reading B．is reading C．read32．My father ________ lunch now.A．eating B．eat C．is eating33．Look, the cat is ________ the mouse now.A. chasesB. chasingC. chase34．Grandma is ________ between Ben and Sally.A．sit B．siting C．sitting 35．—What are you doing, Miss Li?—I ______ an English book.A．is reading B．reading C．am reading 36．Look, the bird ________ in the sky.A．fly B．is flying C．flies 37．They’re _______.A．worker B．work C．working 38．Look, the girls are .A. danceB. dancesC. dancing 39．—Are you doing kung fu?—________A．Yes, I am. B．I'm cooking rice. C．Yes, I can. 40．He is _______a boat.A. playingB. rowingC. row 41．Who’s ________ yellow today?A．wear B．wearing C．to wear 42．Sam is ________ pictures.A．take B．takeing C．taking 43．Look! Zip _______ now!A．is sleeping B．sleeping C．sleeps 44．Look! Simon ________ a card for Daming.A．is making B．will make C．is going to make 45．He is _____to China .A. flyB. flyingC. flew 46．Listen, the students ______ English.A．are read B．read C．are reading 47．What are you _______?A．eating B．eat C．want 48．I'm _______ to draw pictures now.A．learn B．learning C．learns 49．We are ______vegetables.A. eatingB. eatsC. eat 50．Look, those white geese are ________ in the river.A．swims B．swim C．swimming现在进行时-解析（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【详解】句意：看，女孩们正在唱歌跳舞。

小升初英语语法总结及练习小升初语法名词 (2)名词练习题 (3)能力测试卷（名词） (4)小升初语法代词 (5)代词练习题 (7)能力测试卷（代词） (8)小升初语法数词和冠词 (9)冠词和数词专项练习 (11)能力测试卷（冠词和数词） (12)小升初语法形容词和副词 (13)形容词和副词专项练习 (14)小升初语法介词 (16)介词专项练习 (18)小升初语法动词 (20)动词练习题 (21)能力测试题（动词） (22)小升初语法一般将来时 (23)一般将来时练习题 (24)能力测试题（一般将来时） (25)小升初语法一般过去时 (26)一般过去时练习题 (27)能力测试（一般过去时） (28)小升初语法一般现在时态 (29)一、一般现在时的定义 (29)二、一般现在时的结构 (29)一般现在时态专项练习 (31)能力测试卷（一般现在时） (32)小升初语法现在进行时态 (33)现在进行时态专项练习 (35)能力测试卷（现在进行时态） (37)小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (38)小升初语法之疑问句 (39)疑问句专项练习 (41)小升初语法句型之祈使句 (42)祈使句专项训练 (43)小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (44)句型专项练习题 (45)语法综合练习题(一) (46)语法综合练习题(二) (48)语法综合练习题（三） (49)小学阶段不规则动词全表 (51)动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (52)小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则二、1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds三、2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches四、3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s，如：boy - boys ，day - days4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.以o结尾的单词：a, 有生命的+es b, 无生命+s如：potato--potatoes ；hero--heroes；mango--mangoesphoto--photos ; radio -- radios ; video -- videos6. 不规则名词复数：man-menwoman-women policeman-policemen mouse-micechild-children foot-feettooth-teethfish-fishpeople-peopleChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanesedeer - deersheep-sheeppolicewoman-policewomen二、名词所有格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。

小升初英语语法知识专项练习动词一、单项选择1．We don’t_______eat a lot.A haveB hadC . has2．He’s never seen such a film, _____ he?A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. has3．Do you ___________ a library?A.isB.areC.have4．— How much _______ the monkeys?— They _______ fifty dollars.A. are, isB. is, areC. are, are5．--What’s in the basket?-- ______ some bread. And ____ two tins of chicken, too.A. They are; Th ey areB. There is; There areC. It’s; It’s 6．Oh，no，you _____ eat so much.A.canB.can’tC.are7．What _____you___on Sundays ?A. are;doB. does;doC. do;do8．I am _____ for Bob now.A. waitingB. waitC. waits9．The cheese_____ very nice.A. isB. amC. are10．I'm really sad because I ____________ my bike.A. useB. lostC. loses11．My friend _________green glasses.A. haveB. hasC. having 12．Her glasses ___________ black.A.isB.am C,are 13．___ this your schoolbag ?A. AreB. IsC. Does 14．---- Can you _______, Wu Yifan?---- Yes, I can .A. swimB. swimsC. swimming 15．— How much _______ it?— It ______ three yuan.A. is, isB. is, areC. are, is 16．My father _____ glasses。

小升初英语必备10大语法知识（收藏版）一、小学英语形容词性物主代词1、形容词性物主代词8个：My your his her its our your their我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的2、形容词性物主代词的特点：1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的 their 他们的2)后面加名词： eg:my backpack his name3)前后不用冠词 a an theThis is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) It's his the pen(错误)3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our注：在变物主代词时，把原题所给的词加上的，再译成单词就可以了。

二、小学英语名词性物主代词1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个：Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的2、名词性物主代词的特点：1)译成汉语都有"的" 2)后面不加名词3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词Eg:1、thepen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen)三、小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子把单数的句子成复数的句子：变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数，但a或an要把去掉。

特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。

Eg:把下列句子变成复数1, I have a car ----we have cars2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys3, It is a car ----They are cars4, This is an eraser ----These are erasers5, That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks6,I'm an English teather ------We are English teathers7,It's a new shirt---- They are new shirts8,He's a boy ----They are boys9,She's a singer ------They are singers10,What's this in English?---- What are these in English?四、小学英语名词的数语法名词有单数和复数两种形式1、名词的单数：表示一个人或一个事物2、名词的复数：表示一个人以上的人或事物名词复数的变化规律如下：1、多数情况下在名词后面加S，s 在清辅音后读【S】2、以s,x,sh,ch为结尾的词在词尾加es, es读作【iz】3、以f,fe为结尾的词去掉f或fe加ves，ves读作【vz】4、以辅音加y结尾的词，变y 为ies5、以元音加y结尾的词，直接加s6、不规则变化a变成eMan-menwoman-womenpoliceman-policemenPolicewoman-policewomen单复数同形Chinese-chineseJapanese-japanesesheep -sheepdeer -deer不规则变化This 这个these这些(复数)that那个those那些(复数)I我we我们(复数)he他she她it它they他、它、她们(复数)am ，is是are(复数)五、小学英语人称代词主格及宾格人称代词分为主格和宾格，主格和宾格区别：主格和宾格汉语意思相同，但位置不同。

小升初英语_完整总结_六年级英语__语法附练习与答案小升初英语语法复习要点不规则动词变化表不规则动词变化表词义现在（原形）过去-ing形（动名词）是am (be) was being 是are (be) were being是be was, were being成为become became becoming开始begin began beginning弯曲bend bent bending吹blow blew blowing买buy bought buying能can could --------捕捉catch caught catching选择choose chose choosing来come came coming切cut cut cutting做do, does did doing画draw drew drawing饮drink drank drinking吃eat ate eating感觉feel felt feeling发现find found finding飞fly flew flying忘记forget forgot forgetting得到get got getting给give gave giving走go went going成长grow grew growing有have, has had having听hear heard hearing受伤hurt hurt hurting保持keep kept keeping知道know knew knowing学习learn learned, learnt learning允许，让let let letting躺lie lay lying制造make made making可以may might -----意味mean meant meaning会见meet met meeting必须must must -----放置put put putting读read read reading骑、乘ride rode riding响、鸣ring rang ringing跑run ran running说say said saying看见see saw seeing将shall should ----- 唱歌sing sang singing坐下sit sat sitting睡觉sleep slept sleeping说speak spoke speaking度过spend spent spending补充：缩略形式写出下列词的完全形式can’t_________I’d_________aren’t________they’re ____ let’s_________wasn’t_______that’s________don’t_____ when’s_______didn’t________you’re_______doesn’t ___he’s________she’s________I’m_______isn’t _________ I’ve________shouldn’t_______I’ll_________who’s ______介词基数词和序数词基数词序数词0 zero1 one first/1st 第一2 two second/2nd 第二3 three third/3rd 第三4 four fourth/4th 第四5 five fifth/5th 第五6 six sixth/6th 第六7 seven seventh/7th 第七8 eight eighth/8th 第八9 nine ninth/9th 第九10 ten tenth/10th 第十11 eleven eleventh/11th 第十一12 twelve twelfth/12th 第十二13 thirteen thirteenth/13th 第十三14 fourteen fourteenth/14th 第十四15 fifteen fifteenth/15th 第十五16 sixteen sixteenth/16th 第十六17 seventeen seventeenth/17th 第十七18 eighteen eighteenth/18th 第十八19 nineteen nineteenth/19th 第十九20 twenty twentieth/20th 第二十21 Twenty-one twenty-first/21st 第二十一22 Twenty-two twenty-second/22nd 第二十二23 Twenty-three twenty-third/23rd 第二十三30 thirty thirtieth/30th 第三十40 forty fortieth/40th 第四十50 fifty fiftieth/50th 第五十60 sixty sixtieth/60th 第六十70 seventy seventieth/70th 第七十80 eighty eightieth/80th 第八十90 ninety ninetieth/90th 第九十100 hundred hundredth/100th 第一百小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案1. 人称代词主格：I we you she he it they宾格：me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their名词性物主代词：mi ne ours yours hers his its theirs一；用适当的代词填空。

I. Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______ .2. How is Mr Li? ______ is fine, tha nks.3. Put on ____ hat! I am going to put it on.4. Who is that over here? It is ______ .5. The old man lives by ____ .6.1 am sure I can do it all by _______ .7. ___________________________________ Look,is this room beautiful? I pain ted it .8.1 ' d like g o for a walk. _____ too.9. What are _____ obs? They are stude nts.10. We thi nk to _______ .II. Mary is old eno ugh to take care of_____ .12.It is perfume, I made it _________ .13. Look at __ . She is very well.14. Ca n you carry this box upstairs by______ .15. You and she did very well in the test.The teacher said that he would praise _____ a nd _____ .16. The story _____ was very good, but you are did not tell it well.17. Give Jane this watch.. Give ____ this one too.18.Sara is not pleased with ______ in this English test.19.Did you enjoy ______ at the party yesterday?20.She wants to buy a car of ____ own.二：选择填空.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn ' t enjoy _______A. heB. himC. hisD. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old eno ugh to go to school _______ .A. She , sheB. She , herselfC. Her, herselfD. Her. she3. Jim' s watch is much newer than ________ .A. hersB.sheC. herD. herself4. Would you like ___ for super?A: something Chinese B: Chinese somethingC: anything Chin ese D: Chin ese any thi ng5. ____ pia no is too old ,but she still liked play ing it.A. SheB. She SC. HersD. Her6. Who taught you En glish last year?Nobody taught me . I taught ______ .A. meB. myselfC. mi neD. I7. That bike is _______ ?A. heB. himC. hisD. it8. We bought ____ a present, but _______ didn ” t like it.A. they, themB. them , theyC. themselves , theirD. theirs, they答案：1. mi ne2. he3. your4. her5. here6. myself7. myself8. me9. those10. ourselves11. herself12. myself13. her14. yourself15. you, her16. you made17. her18. her results19. yourself20. her1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D6. B7. C8. B2. 形容词和副词的比较级(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller Ion ger stron ger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore in teresti ng, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+erbigger fatter, etc.⑷把y变i，再+erheavier, earlier(5)不规则变化：well-better, much/ma ny-m ore, etc.3. 可数词的复数形式一、名词复数规则1. 一般情况下，直接力卩-s, 如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2. 以s. x. sh. ch结尾，力卩-es,如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3. 以辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es,如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4. 以“或fe结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives5. 不规则名词复数：man-men, woma n-wome n, policema n-policeme n, policewoma n-policewome n, mouse-mice child-childre nfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chin ese-Ch in ese, Japa nese-Japa nese写出下列各词的复数4. 不可数名词（单复数形式不变）bread, rice, water ,juice etc.5. 缩略形式I ' m = I am you ' re = you are she ' s = shesis he ' s = heit ' s = it is who ' s =who is can ' t =can not isn ' t=is not etc6冠词冠词的定义冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

六年级(小升初)必考英语语法300在学习英语的过程中，语法是一个不可或缺的重要部分。

掌握好英语语法，不仅能够提高我们的英语写作能力，还能够帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。

特别是对于即将面临小升初考试的六年级学生来说，对英语语法的掌握更是至关重要。

在此，我们将介绍六年级(小升初)必考的英语语法300条，希望对同学们有所帮助。

一、基础语法规则1. 主谓一致2. 动词时态3. 名词单复数4. 代词的使用5. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级6. 连词的使用7. 介词的使用8. 数词的使用9. 冠词的使用二、句子结构1. 肯定句、否定句、疑问句的构成2. 定语从句的使用3. 状语从句的使用4. 名词性从句的使用5. 倒装句的使用6. 强调句的构成三、动词1. 不定式的使用2. 动名词的使用3. 现在进行时的构成和用法4. 一般过去时的构成和用法5. 将来时的构成和用法6. 现在完成时的构成和用法7. 过去完成时的构成和用法8. 情态动词的用法四、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法2. 副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法3. 形容词修饰名词的位置五、名词1. 物主代词的使用2. 名词所有格的构成3. 可数名词和不可数名词的区分4. 可数名词的复数形式5. 特殊名词的复数形式六、代词1. 主格和宾格的用法2. 物主代词的使用3. 反身代词的使用4. 指示代词的使用七、冠词1. 不定冠词的使用2. 定冠词的使用3. 零冠词的使用八、介词1. 常用介词的使用2. 介词短语的使用九、连词1. 并列连词的使用2. 从属连词的使用以上便是六年级(小升初)必考的英语语法300条的内容，希望同学们能够认真学习，扎实掌握这些基础知识。

语法虽然是一件枯燥的事情，但只有通过不断地学习和练习，才能真正掌握好英语语法，从而在考试中取得理想的成绩。

祝愿同学们在英语学习上取得更大的进步！六年级(小升初)英语语法进阶扩展一、基础语法规则10. 反义疑问句的构成和用法反义疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句，由一个陈述句和一个简短的疑问句组成。

小升初英语语法知识专项练习介词一、单项选择1．See you ______ 2 o’clock.A．on B．in C．at 2．In winter, I often play in the snow ________ my sister. A．and B．for C．with 3．You must pay attention ________ the traffic lights.A. atB. inC. to 4．We are in front ________ the cinema.A. toB. ofC. in 5．The school art show is ________ June.A．at B．in C．on 6．—________ is the hospital?—It’s ________ the cinema.A．When; next B．Where; in front C．What; near to D．Where; next to 7．Stop a red light.A. forB. onC. at8．I go to school __________ Monday.A．on B．at C．in 9．That picture ______ Sha nghai is nice.A．at B．of C．with 10．The boy the ball the basket.A. throw；intoB. make；intoC. take；awayD. throw；away 11．The park is ________ Dongfang Street.A．of B．to C．on12．Let's go to the supermarket Saturday.A. inB. onC. at13．They will go to a new school __________ August 30th.A．At B．in C．around14．This is a picture ________ my room.A. inB. atC. on15．—Where is the trash bin?—It’s ______ the door.A．in B．behind C．over16．_______ spring, the trees turn green.A．On B．In C．After17．—What time _______ you get up?—I get up _______ six twenty-five.A．are; at B．do; it’s C．do; at18．Nancy has two hobbies. One is swimming and _______ is drawing.A．other B．the other C．second19．I usually get up _______ six o’clock in the morning.A．/ B．on C．at20．We have music _____ Mondays.A．in B．on C．is21．I often go to bed ________ 10 o’clock ________ the evening.A．in; at B．at; in C．at; \22．I will have ______ exam ______ Tuesday.A．a; an B．an; in C．an; on 23．I often play football _______ Sundays.A．in B．on C．at 24．—Excuse me. Is the library far from here?—No. It's over there, ________ the cinema.A．near B．near to C．at 25．My birthday is _________ May 2nd.A．in B．on C．at 26．Look ______ the peaches ______ these trees.A．at; in B．at; on C．to; on 27．What would you like ________ dinner?A. t oB. onC. for 28．Turn right _________ the hospital, then go straight.A．on B．in C．at D．for 29．We live Shanghai, China.A. inB. onC. at 30．We have Chinese ________ 10 a.m ________ Friday. A．at; in B．at; on C．in; on 31．Don't jump ______the bed.A. onB. inC. at 32．Goldilocks is ________ the forest. She is thirsty and hungry. A．in B．on C．at 33．Tom often gets up ________ 6:30 a.m.A．at B．in C．on34．There are pencils and crayons ________ the pencil box.A.toB.inC.at35．Look ________ the room.A. onB. inC. at36．Go ________ the bedroom. Have a nap.A. onB. toC. too 37．Jack and his brother sometimes go swimming ______ Sundays. A．on B．in C．at 38．What do you have ________ Mondays?A.onB.forC.to39．He reads newspapers _______ the bus every day.A．at B．on C．by 40．The restaurant is far our shop.A. inB. atC. away from 41．We will go to school _______ September.A．in B．on C．at42．I often buy fruit _______ this big supermarket.A．on B．at C．/ D．for 43．School starts ______eight o'clock _____the morning.A. at, inB. at, onC. in, in 44．The b ridge is ______ the river.A．in B．over C．under 45．I’m going shopping ________ a supermarket.A．at B．on C．with 46．Sarah is ________ me. I'm behind Sarah.A．in front of B．on C．under 47．Are you going to run ________ sports day?A．on B．of C．at48．We play table tennis ______ Saturday afternoon.A．in B．on C．at49．Let's look ________ the weather report ________ today.A．at; for B．for; at C．at; in 50．My father is a great ________. He is cooking meat ________ potatoes. A．cook; for B．cooker; with C．cook; with介词（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C2．【答案】C【解析】句意：在冬天，我经常__我的妹妹在雪里玩。

英语小升初语法知识点（汇编12篇）英语小升初语法知识点第1篇(1)不定冠词：a / an a unit / an uncle元音开头的可数名词前用an ：an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress /an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / anexciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /(2)定冠词：the the egg the plane用法：定冠词的用法：(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物： The ruler is on the(2)复述上文提到的人或物：He has a The sweater is(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物：The boys aren’t at(4)在序数词前： John’s birthday is February the(5)用于固定词组中： in the morning / afternoon / evening不用冠词的情况：(1)专有名词前：China is a big(2)名词前有定语：this ， that ， my ， your ， some， any ，no 等：This is my(3)复数名词表示一类人和事：Monkeys can’t They are(4)在节日，日期，月份，季节前：Today is Christmas It’s(5)一日三餐前：We have breakfast at 6：(6)球类棋类运动前：They often play football after He plays chess at▲但乐器前要用定冠词：I play the guitar very(7)学科名称前：My favorite subject is(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前：This is Mr(9)固定词组中：at noon at night by bus英语小升初语法知识点第2篇allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to studyHe asked me not to swimbe asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with thembe afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask mebe afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out atbe afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid ofbe amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girlbe amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at thebe busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。

最新人教版小升初英语必考知识点总结最新人教版小升初英语必考知识点总结一、动词时态1、一般现在时：主语+动词原形+其他；表示习惯性、经常性的动作或状态。

例：I usually get up at 7 o'clock every morning.2、现在进行时：主语+be+动词ing+其他；表示正在进行的动作或状态。

例：He is playing basketball now.3、一般将来时：主语+will+动词原形+其他；表示将来要发生的动作或状态。

例：She will visit her grandparents next weekend.二、名词1、单数名词：指只有一个单词的名词，如cat, dog等。

2、复数名词：指有两个或以上单词组成的名词，如cats, dogs等。

三、冠词1、不定冠词a/an：用于可数名词单数前，表示泛指或数量“一”。

例：There is an orange on the table.2、定冠词the：用于可数名词复数前，表示特指或上文提到的某个事物。

例：The cats are playing in the garden.四、代词1、人称代词：指用来代替人的代词，如I, you, he等。

2、物主代词：指用来表示物品所属关系的代词，如my, your, his 等。

五、形容词和副词1、形容词：用来修饰名词，表示名词的性质或状态，如beautiful, happy等。

2、副词：用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示动作的方式或程度，如quickly, carefully等。

六、介词1、表示时间的介词：in表示在某个时间范围之内，on表示在某一天或具体某一天的上午或下午，at表示在某一具体时间点。

例：I will arrive at the airport at 10 o'clock.2、表示地点的介词：in表示在某个地方范围之内，on表示在某物表面上，at表示在某个具体地点。