【译林版】高中英语名校复习精品资料：第一部分 模块六 Unit 1

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji高二英语模块六期末复习资料（unit 1知识点）Readingmake use of利用make sense of sth理解理解make notes of做笔make a decision作出决定make fun of讥笑make jokes about拿⋯开玩笑make room for⋯地方make comments做出be supposed to do做某事prefer to do prefer doing更喜做某事prefer to do⋯ rather than dopoint to 指向 a point of view点point out 指出in response to回响be responsible for sth某事take one ’ s responsibility某人肩负任walk into猛撞在⋯上trip over倒be popular with受迎sb ’ s popularity with某人遇到到迎a sense of humour风趣感queue up in line排等待not a bit = not at all一点也不not a little = very much 特别make up化弥造make out 理解make it 成功做某事定follow in the footsteps of=follow the example of以榜have effects on sth某事生影响= have a effect on sb or sth 本节句型1 One such person is Billy相当于 such a person is Billy似的有 any, some, no ,many ,all些均放在such 前 ,而碰到 a/an候用such a/an(册解 )2 One reason Crystal has become so famouse is his outstanding ability to improvise.常句型the reason why⋯ thatis 从句3. It seems to do sth= It seems that从句It seems + 形容 + that 从句Word powergive sb instructions about sth某人提出做某事的要求consist of = be made up of由⋯成sth occurs 或 occurred to sb某人忽然想到某事1. occur ,happy ,take place 都是不及物或短，不可以用于被。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***模块六unit 1语法复习1.She took her son, ran out of the house, ____him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put2. Hearing the news, he rushed out, ______ the book ___ on the table and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie openedD. left; lay opened3. The old professor told us every part of the materials should be made use of _____ the power station.A. to buildB. buildingC. buildD. built4. Most of the people_____ to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting5. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having6. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked7. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _____ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up8. ---Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?---___ enough nutrition as you are growing up.A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. to be getting9. The man you referred to _____ just now.A. comesB. comeC. comingD. came10. I think this is the very work that we must finish ____ her.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped11. The old house we paid a visit _____ at the top of the hill.A. standingB. to standC. to standingD. to stands12. _______ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed13. _______ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed14. _____ your hand over your mouth when you cough.A. PutB. PuttingC. To putD. To be putting15. He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _______ to.A. spokenB. speakingC. speakD. be spoken16. After describing the planned improvements, she went on _______ how much theywould cost.A. to explainB. explainingC. to be explainingD. having explained17. Certainly I posted your letter—I remember______ it.A. postingB. to postC. to be postingD. have posted18. Remember _____ off the light when _____ to bed.A. turning; goingB. to turn; to goC. turning; to goD. to turn; going19. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the newly-elected president is having a hardtime.A. settledB. settingC. to settleD. being settled20. The life he is now used ____ quite different from ours.A. isB. to beC. to beingD. to is21. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ______whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen22. _____ to the party, Tony was very unhappy.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited23. ---Which sweater is yours?---The one _______ No. 9.A. that markedB. was marked withC. which markedD. marked with24. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air_____ against your face.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move25. The girl_____ under that tree is my sister.A. sittingB. sitsC. is sittingD. sat26. The more you practise _____ English, the better your _____ English will be.A. to speak; speakingB. speaking; spokenC. spoken; spokenD. spoken; speaking27. Anna is often heard ______songs in her room.A. sungB. singingC. singD. to sing28. I went ______a balloon but I didn’t see anyone _____ balloons.A. to buy; to sellB. to buy; sellingC. buying; sellingD. buying; to sell29. This soup is cold; it needs _____.A. to heatB. to be heatedC. being hotD. heated30. Although swimming is his favourite sport, yet he doesn’t like _____ today.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. to have swim31. No one was surprised at _____ the examination.A. he passingB. his passC. him passD. his passing32. Anna spends one hour a day _____ spoken English.A. practiseB. to practiseC. on practisingD. in practising33. Dick made it ______ to all his friends.A. to knowB. knownC. knowD. knowing34. _____, she felt quite shy at the party.A. As she a strangerB. Being a strangerC. According to a strangerD. She like a stranger35. Every morning he gets up early and practises ______ and then _____ to school.A. to read English; goB. reading English; goingC. reading English; goesD. of reading English; goes36. It’s no use______ with him. You might as well ______ with a stone wall.A. arguing; argueB. to argue; arguingC. arguing; arguingD. to argue; argue37. The old man’s _____ pity on the snake led to his own death.A. takeB. takingC. being takenD. have taken38. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _______ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied39. You’ll regret _____ those words. You may hurt her feelings.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. to have said40. Excuse me for _____ in without ______.A. coming; askingB. coming; being askedC. to come; askingD. to come; being asked41. There is no question of ____ able to finish it himself.A. Tom wasB. Tom’s beingC. Tom’s beD. Tom is42. The new shopping center _____ now will be put into use at the end of this year.A. builtB. be builtC. being builtD. to be built43. The boy had his leg _____ while playing football.A. brokenB. breakC. breakingD. broke44. The problem requires ______.A. studying with great careB. to study carefullyC. to study with carelessnessD. taking great care of studying it45. Some people’s greatest pleasure is ______ .A. fishingB. to fishC. to be fishD. being fishing参考答案1-5 ABAAB 6-10 CBCDA 11-15 DACAA16-20 AADCD 21-25 BDDBA 26-30 BDBBA31-35 DDBBC 36-40 ABDCB 41-45 BCAAA。

单元重点词汇讲解1.There are a variety of different styles of stand-up comedy.单口喜剧很很多种。

Variety—n.多种样式；多变性常用结构： a variety of / varieties of 多种多样的，种类繁多的，相当于形容词various1) There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from. 有种类繁多的图案可供选择。

2) This tool can be used in a variety of ways. 这种工具有多种用途。

3) She took the job for various reasons. 她由于种种原因接受了这份工作。

2.Some comedians tell jokes about the way people behave or about daily life.有些喜剧演员拿人们的行为方式或是日常生活开玩笑。

behave—v.表现一般与副词或介词连用1) The doctor behaved very unprofessionally. 那位医生的做法违反职业道德。

2) He behaved like a true gentleman. 他的行为像个真正的绅士。

【相关拓展】behave (oneself)表现得体；有礼貌3) I want you to behave yourself while I am away. 我不在家的时候你们要乖乖的。

4) She doesn’t know how to behave in public. 她在公共场合举止无措。

adv.-behaved 表现得……的如: well-behaved, badly-behaved5) The badly-behaved children are really a headache to me.那些表现得不好的孩子对我来说真头疼。

译林牛津模块6 unit 1 全单元简案2nd period Reading(译林牛津版高二英语选修六教案教学设计)南京九中张茹芳Teaching aims:(1) Encourage the Ss to grasp the main topics of the three sections---types of stand-up, a famous comedian and the fact that laughter is good for your health.(2) Stimulate the Ss’ interest in learning English by talking about their own opinions when itcomes to the topic “Laughter is the best medicine”.(3) Students are expected to gain some knowledge about stand-up comedy and reinforce their reading comprehension.(4) Develop the students’ reading ability---how to guess the meanings of new words.Important points difficult points:(1) Find the main points in the three sections and express them.(2) Understanding the text.Procedure:Step 1 Lead-in(1) Warming up:Learn about famous comedians and well-known forms of comedy.(2) General questions:1. What is the article about? Stand-up comedy.2. How many types of stand-up are there? There are four main types.3. What is laughter good for? Our health.Step 2 Reading comprehensionDetailed information:C1: Answer the following questions.1.What is special about stand-up comedy?2.What are the four main types of stand-up?3.When did Billy Crystal begin practising stand-up?4.What is one reason Billy Crystal has become so famous?5. How many times has Billy Crystal hosted the AcademyAwards?6. Who were Bob Hope and George Burns?7. What does your brain do when you laugh?8. What is the English idiom about laughter mentioned in the text?C2: (1)Choose the correct type of stand-up comedy.1.Observational a. A comedian stands on stage and holds a banana to his ear. He says, ‘Hello? Hello? I’m sorry I can’t hear you. Something must be wrong with my phone.’2.Prop b. A comedian puts on glasses, changes his or her voice and pretends to be someone else.3.Physical c. A comedian walks on stage. As she introduces herself, she falls down.4.Impressionist d. A comedian says, ‘My Grandmoth er started walking 1 km a day when she turned 60. She’s 89 now, and don’t know where she is!’(2)Will you create similar situations to perform the four types of stand-up comedy?Step 3 Further readingChoose the correct answer:1.A stand-up comedian _____ while performing.A. enjoys laughingB. enjoys making fun of himselfC. usually takes advantage of the audienceD. has prepared a lot of jokes in advance2.Which of the following is the style of prop?A. jokes in everyday lifeB. visual humourC. body actionD. imitation of a well-known person3.Billy Crystal started his career ____.A. as a television actorB. as a film actorC. as a stand-up comedianD. as a host4.What does the word ‘routine’ in Para 3 probably mean?A. roadB. performanceC. linesD. style5.What does the word ‘improvise’ in Para 4 probably mean?A. perform without permissionB. perform without preparationC. act wellD. act fast6.At the 2023 Academy Awards, a very old actor ______ at first.A. was asked to make a silent speechB. didn’t turn on the microphone on purposeC. made the audience laughD. couldn’t make himself heard7.What does the word ‘appropriate’ i n Para 4 probably mean?A. properB. clearC. sillyD. enjoyable8.We can infer from the 5th paragraph comedians are expected to ______.A. enjoy a very long lifeB. work till the end of lifeC. have no plans to stop workD. perform stand-upStep 4 Developing reading ability through usage1.Fill in the blanks according to the text.(1)One of the most well-known and well-loved types of ________ is called stand-up. There are different ______ of stand-up comedy. The main _____ are observational, prop, physical and impressionist. There has always been _______ in them to make people watching them laugh.(2)Billy Crystal, a famous stand-up ________, has hosted the Academy Awards ____ times. Each time, he performs his stand-up _______ in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast ____ on TV. His outstanding ability is to ________has impressed people around the world.(3)Doctors have discovered that people who laugh a lot live ____ after researching what _____ stand-up and other forms of comedy have on us. When we laugh, our ____ sends chemicals around the body that are good for us. _______ helps the body stay healthy, as the saying goes, ‘Laughter is the best________’.2. E(p5) Complete the passage.1.American2. observe3. appropriate4. comedy5. television6. actors7. improvise 8. host9. healthy 10. comedianStep 5 Consolidation and Expansion (Choose one of thefollowing.)F(p5) Discuss the questions:1. What kind of comedy do you enjoy the most? Why?2. Laughter is good for you and for everyone else. How do you make other people laugh?3. Tell a funny story to your classmates.Step 6 Homework1. Write a funny story.2. Relevant exercises in Assessment book.文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。

Unit 1Laughter is good for youA．根据汉语或首字母提示完成以下句子1．It will make me crazy when getting (戏弄)by other people.2．The opportunities available will depend on your (先前的)work experience and qualifications.3．T-shirts are now available in a wide variety of materials and (样式)．4．He tried to follow Jack's footsteps in the snow and (绊倒)on a rock.5．Pupils should be taught to adopt a (积极的)attitude to the environment.6．Nowadays，students are not (保证)jobs when they graduate from college.7．We must believe that we are gifted for something and that this thing must be(获得)．8．She overcame her (最初的)shyness and really enjoyed the evening.9．The children succeeded in playing out the (喜剧)within two hours.10．She did not look happy but (怒视)at the boy as she moved round the customers.11．They d into the railway station in order to catch the early train.12．When he proved his ability，they all b before him.13．The branches t at my jacket and scratched my hands and face.14．It's bad manners to b into one's room without knocking.15．The baby needs mother and father's warmth，protection and a ．【答案】4．tripped 12．bowedB．用所给词的适当形式填空16．Parents have the greatest formative effect on their children's ．(behave) 17．Shops were with customers looking over the colourful displays.(crowd)18．The emphasis is on developing through exercises and training.(fit) 19．I have a detailed routine that is designed to both my mind and body.(strong)20．We now know that repressing is a contributory factor in many physical illnesses.(angry)【导学号：36742082】21．Many experts at the time had doubts about the ．(technique) 22．A of designs can be made using coloring and different design styles.(various)23．In the live courses，students and an meet in the online classrooms for ．(instruct)24．I him to dine，but he declined my with thanks.(invite) 25．Nearly 60 from Beijing and neighboring areas in the competition.(participate)26．The doctor performed the operation quite well and the director was very satisfied with his and praised him as a real of difficult operations.(perform)27．For ，we went to see a comedy yesterday.The movements of the two comedians everybody present.(amuse)【答案】19．strengthen20.anger21.technical；technology22．variety；various23.instructor；instruction24．invited；invitation25.participants；participated26．performance；performer27.amusement；amusing；amusedA．补全以下短语1．stand up for 支持，维护2．make fun of 拿……开玩笑；取笑，嘲弄3．come up with 想出；拿出4．pass away 去世，亡故5．drive away 赶走；驱赶6．take on 接纳；承当；呈现；雇用7．make room for 为……腾出地方8．burst in 闯进；突然闯入9．glare at 对……怒目而视10．hold out 递出；拿出；伸出；坚持11．trip over 绊倒12．have affection for 喜爱，钟爱13．depend on 依靠，依赖14．instead of 代替，而不是15．be popular with 受……欢送16．be divided into 划分为B．选用上述短语填空17．We must dare to the truth and dare to correct mistakes.18．Margaret was the only one who the impressive answer.19．His image is still fresh in my mind though he ten years ago.20．People like to each other on April Fool's Day.21．Whether we will go picnicking tomorrow the weather.22．People thought setting off firecrackers could help evil spirits during the New Year.23．giving up，I continued to focus on my studies to achieve my goal after the failure.24．With some hesitation and an uncertain smile，she her hand to pick up the money.25．He was just about to leave when someone ．26．The woman the man after he shouted rudely at her.27．Music is an international language and wildly welcomed and especially the pop music the young.28．It's polite for the youth to the old in the bus.29．The bus pulled up by the roadside to more passengers.30．The keeper in the zoo a deep the animals.31．In his excitement，Ben jumped backwards and a pile of books.【答案】17.stand up for18.came up with 19．passed away20.make fun of21.depends on22.drive away23.Instead of24.held out 25．burst in 26.glared at27.is popular with 28．make room for29.take on30.has; affection for31.tripped over1．Which of the events above do you think will be the funniest?[译文]你认为上面哪件事是最有趣的？[解读]do you think在句中作插入语，句子构造是：特殊疑问词(作主语)＋插入语＋疑问句剩余局部？[仿写]为了停顿污染，你认为我们能做些什么？to stop pollution?2．While this kind of humour may sound cruel，it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.[译文]这种幽默听起来可能有点刻薄，但通常只有当喜剧演员和观众都喜欢或者崇拜这个被取笑的对象时，这种幽默才奏效。

牛津译林版高二模块六Unit 1 Laughter is good for you词汇趣味讲解comedy n. 喜剧See Frank Funnybones at the Comedy Club this Tuesday at 9 p.m.comedian n. 喜剧演员，滑稽演员weekly n. 周刊，周报adj. 每周的crosstalk n. 相声stand up for 支持，维护Stand up for your health.stand-up n. 单口喜剧adj. (喜剧)单人表演的One favourite type of comedy is called stand-up.stage n. 舞台，阶段，时期Stand-up is a kind of comedy that is done on a stage by a comedian talking straight to audience members.tease v. 取笑，揶揄，戏弄previous adj. 先前的，以往的A stand-up comedian may tease an audience member, or might decide to tell different jokes depending upon how the audience reacted to his or her previous jokes.variety n. (同一事物)不同种类，多种样式a variety of 各种各样的style n. 风格，方式，样式There are a variety of different styles of stand-up comedy.behave v. 表现Some comedians tell jokes about the way people behave or about daily life.visual adj. 视觉的Other comedians rely on visual humour.hammer n. 锤子，榔头v. 敲，捶打For example, one comedian uses a huge hammer to break watermelons while he makes jokes about what he is doing.trip v. 绊，(使)绊倒trip over 绊倒Yet other comedians may trip over chairs, walk into doors, and fall down on stage in order to make people laugh.perform v. 演出，表演，做，履行，工作，运转Each time, he performs his stand-up routine in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast live on TV.performance n. 表演，演出，表现，业绩This kind of absurd humour is not very funny if you are only listening and not watching the comedian’s performance.performer n. 演员，表演者Only a few stand-up comedians have become famous as television and film performers later on in life.make fun of 拿...开玩笑，取笑，嘲弄The last kind of comedian does impressions―he or she will act or speak like a well-known person in order to make fun of that person.affection n. 喜爱，钟爱have affection for 喜爱，钟爱While this kind of humour may sound cruel, it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.academy n. 研究院，学会，专科院校People around the world enjoy watching him when he hosts the Academy Awards.little-known adj. 鲜为人知的One little-known fact is that when Crystal is the host of the Academy Awards, he always keeps a toothbrush in his pocket for good luck.come up with 想出，拿出One reason Crystal has become so famous is that he is very quick thinking, and is often able to come up with new jokes about the people and the things around him.technical adj. 技术的，技能的He talked for several minutes, but there was a technical problem, and no one in the audience could hear him.lip n. 嘴唇They could only see him standing there moving his lips.silent film n. 无声电影He said, ‘It seems appropriate that he got his start in silence films!’howl v. 大叫，嚎叫n. 嚎叫，嚎叫声The audience howled with laughter.amuse v. 逗乐，逗笑，提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐Crystal is popular with all age groups and has the ability to amuse people all over the world.saying n. 格言，谚语，警句Whatever the reason, research shows that in the end, the English saying, ‘Laughter is the best medicine’, may be true after all.cigar n. 雪茄烟Everyone had great affection for this funny little man with a cigar.bathtub n. 浴缸，浴盆However, he fell in the bathtub and hurt himself in 1994, and his health never recovered.pass away 去世，亡故mourn v. 哀悼，忧伤When he passed away in 1996, millions of Americans mourned his death.fitness n. 健壮，健康，适合First of all, laughing out loud helps improve your general fitness.strengthen v. 增强，巩固This is because laughter strengthens the heart and the lungs.yoga n. 瑜伽术So, it is easy to understand why some yoga exercises include laughter.muscle n. 肌肉Second, a good laugh can relax your muscles.participate v. 参加，参与As you laugh, the muscles participating in the laugh become active.deep-breathing adj. 深呼吸的The movement is like a deep-breathing exercises ,so it is very useful for people with breathing problem.positive adj. 积极的，正面的，肯定的Experts say that the positive feelings produced by laughter not only make us happy but also help us reduce pain.drive away 赶走，驱赶negative adj. 负面的，消极的，否定的，坏的，有害的Enjoying a funny comedy or reading some jokes will drive away your negative feelings and make you feel much better.guarantee v. 保证，担保Practising is the only way to guarantee a successful performance.foolishness n. 愚蠢I try to find foolishness in things told to us as the truth, or I try to get people thinking in a new way.foreigner n. 外国人Ding Guangquan, a well-known master of crosstalk, has been teaching this unique art form to foreigners since 1989.instruct v. 教授，传授，指示，命令，告知He has instructed students from over 70 different countries.take on 接纳In an interview, he told us that he is always happy to take on new foreign students.initial adj. 最初的，初始的n. (人名的)首字母His initial requirements are that students must already speak good Putonghua and have an interest in Chinese culture.attain v. (通常经过努力的)获得，得到，达到Finally, when Ding Guangquan thinks they have attained enough skills, the foreign students can create crosstalk dialogues with him.polish v. 提高，修改，调色Once they have polished their skills, some of his students go on to become quite well known themselves.invisible adj. 看不见的，无形的bench n. 长凳，长椅I’m sitting on an invisible bench, of course.setting n. (戏剧、小说等的)情节背景，场景，环境make room for 为...腾地方move over as if to make room for Tonytextbook n. 教科书，课本Both ‘sit’ for a while, reading their textbooks.cosy adj. 暖和舒适的，惬意的You should join us. It’s nice and cosy.invitation n. 邀请Thanks for the invitation.alongside prep./adv. 在...旁边，与...一起Cathy ‘sits’ down alongside them.crowded adj. 拥挤的It got too crowded, so I moved the bench.castle n. 城堡，堡垒armchair n. 扶手椅yell v./n. 叫喊，大喊，吼叫pile n. 摞，垛，堆official-looking adj. 貌似官方的Servant exits, comes back in with a pile of official-looking papers and gives them to King.anger n. 怒，怒火，怒气throw them at Servant in angerbow v. 鞠躬，低头，(使)弯曲n. 鞠躬，船头dash v. 急奔，急驰，猛冲n. 急奔，猛冲，匆忙，仓促Servant bows, dashes out, comes back in with a newspaper.tear (torn,torn) v. 撕，扯tear the paper in twoburst(burst,burst)v. 猛冲，突然出现，爆裂burst into 闯进，突然闯入empty-handed adj. 空手，一无所获Servant bursts in, next to Queen, empty-handed and looking worried.glare v. 怒目而视，发出炫目的光glare at 对...怒目而视hold out 递出，拿出，伸出toilet paper n. 卫生纸，手纸hold out a roll of toilet paper。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）高二英语模块六要点归纳Unit 1 Laughter is good for you一、重点词汇1.humour/ humor幽默；滑稽a good sense of humor 很有幽默感humorous a. 幽默的2.make fun of : laugh at/ poke fun at 取笑The other children made fun of her because she was always so serious.fun n.[U] It’s great fun to do sth.做…..真有趣。

What (great) fun it is to do…做……多有趣啊！for fun/ for the fun of it/ (just) in fun 闹着玩地；开玩笑似的3.in response to 对……做出反应；回答；响应He opened the door in response to a knock.highhope914.reaction n. 反应；回应the ~ to…react v. 做出反应；回应5.observe v. 观察；观测；看到；注意到observation n. 观察；注意；观察力He observed the thief stealing money from a woman’s bag.他发现一个小偷在偷一个妇女的包里的钱。

6. 同意agree to （计划、安排、建议）one’s opinion/ suggestion/ plan/viewagree with 与……意见一致(意见，看法) sb./what sb. saidagree on 在上达成一致意见(两者以上)agree to do sth. 同意做某事agreement n. in agreement 意见一致6.make jokes about 拿……开玩笑play a joke/ a trick on sb. 戏弄某人7.everyday a. 日常的；平常的；每天发生的every day adv. 每天8.impressionist a. 印象模仿的impression n.impress v. ~ sb. 给……留下印象~ sb. with sth. = ~ sth. on sb.使（某人）铭记; 使……了解某事的重要性The hero impressed us with his courage. 英雄以其勇气给我们留下深刻印象。