高三英语一轮复习Module5Unit3Scienceandnature四教学案(新)

课时作业(十五) [模块5 Unit 3 Science and nature](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．What ________ if the earth were to stop turning?A．will happen B．happensC．happened D．would happen2．They went into town with ________ intention of borrowing ________ book on how to write ________ poem from the downtown library.A．the; a; the B．an; the; aC．an; a; a D．the; a; a3．Changes made to the construction laws in Sichuan have strengthened the province's buildings and highways，________ them more resistant ________ quakes.A．making; for B．to make; forC．made; against D．making; to4．I don't want to buy the dictionary. ________， it is too expensive; ________ I don't have enough money with me at present.A．Because; andB．At first; thenC．On one hand; on the other handD．On the hand; on other hand5．It is reported that a cold wave is ________ this area, so the farmers are making preparations to protect the crops from being frozen.A．on the way to hitB．in the way to hitC．on its way to hittingD．in its way to hitting6．He can't be promoted to manager of the marketing department, ________ his inability to communicate with customers.A．being considered B．to be consideredC．considering D．considered7．If you let challenges and difficulties benefit ________ depress you，much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.A．more than B．rather thanC．less than D．other than8．________ I admit that all these problems are difficult，I don't agree that they cannot be solved.A．Unless B．WhileC．Until D．Since9．He can never think of the great trouble he had ________ the robbery.A．to fi nd out B．finding outC．found out D．find out10．She hurried to her office by taxi，only ________ that the key had been left at home.A．finding B．foundC．to find D．find11．When the head teacher announced his plan for a spring outing, the ________ of the students in the class________ for it.A．majority; were B．most; didC．most; were D．majority; was12．It made our head teacher angry________ Wang Lin, without the ________ from the school, was absent from class for a week.A．that; permission B．which; permitC．which; permission D．that; permit13．________ for the fact that she got hit by a car and broke her leg on her way to school，she might have passed the exam.A．Hadn't it been B．Had it not beenC．Was it not D．Were it not14．—What is the main purpose of tonight's meeting?—We are going to talk about the problem ________ at the last meeting.A．discussed B．discussingC．being discussed D．having discussed15．Henry can't attend the party ________at Tom's house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party ________at Mary's house tomorrow.A．being held; to be heldB．to be held; heldC．held; being heldD．to be held; to be heldⅡ.完形填空It was my first year teaching in a special needs class, and I wasn't sure what to expect at our yearly Special Olympic sports meeting.My__16__had some challenges, from learning disabilities to cerebral palsy(脑瘫)．Mark was one with the latter.Restricted to a__17__， he had to fight his spasms(抽搐) just to control his movements.__18__， he always had a positive attitude and greeted everyone with a huge smile.His classmates__19__him and always took the time to make sure he was included in group activ ities, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas, three boys who were good at__20__．Obviously, Mark wanted to be like them, unrestricted by the limitation of his__21__， and watching them moving on the playing field seemed to fill him with__22__．When the day came, Mike, Andy and Lucas__23__well in their sports events, and gave the normally calm audience something to cheer about.Mark sat in his wheelchair on the sidelines, __24__them on.The final event of the day was the 400­meter race.__25__was invited to either walk or run, according to their ability, around the__26__length of the track.When Mike, Andy and Lucas reached the finish line, they__27__and turned to look behind them.At the__28__of the crowd, determined not to be left b ehind, was Mark.All his classmates had__29__him.He was alone on the track with over half the distance left to__30__．Mike, Andy and Lucas looked at each other, and a silent__31__passed betweenthem.Slowly, they jogged__32__towards their friend, cheering him on__33__he had done for them moments before.The progress was__34__， but in the end the three star runners and Mark crossed the finish line together to the enthusiastic cries of their teachers and classmates.Seeing the look on Mark's face as he crossed the finish line, hands upraised and laughing, I came to understand what__35__the Special Olympics.Years later, I'm still cheering them on.16．A.students B．friendsC．partners D．classmates17．A.bed B．machineC．desk D．wheelchair18．A.So B．HoweverC．Otherwise D．Therefore19．A.protected B．satisfiedC．loved D．respected20．A.expression B．practiceC．studies D．sports21．A.interests B．habitsC．body D．mind22．A.trust B．wonderC．stress D．regret23．A.placed B．trainedC．operated D．prepared24．A.bringing B．cheeringC．holding D．moving25．A.Someone B．EveryoneC．Anybody D．Nobody26．A.average B．diffe rentC．entire D．equal27．A.fell B．rested C．rushed D．paused28．A. end B．front C．center D．top29．A.left B．ignored C．passed D．helped30．A.run B．jog C．cover D．walk31．A.demand B．reliefC．action D．thought32．A.back B．along C．again D．on33．A.whil e B．although C．since D．as34．A.slow B．great C．boring D．relaxing35．A.leaves B．makes C．keeps D．findsⅢ.阅读理解SYDNEY—Australia's economic boom is encouraging a steady stream of unexpected visitors looking for work: Americans.US citizens are heading to Australia in small but growing numbers as near 10% unemployment at home drives more to look for jobs Down Under, where China's thirst for iron ore(矿石) and energy is transforming the Pacific nation into an economic powerhouse.A bricklaying student from Silver Trowel, a leading provider of quality education and training in the building and construction industry, was apprenticed(当学徒) on a building project in Western Australia, where workers are in short supply.Daniel Davila，a 23­year­old floorer from Camarillo, California made the 14­hour move across the Pacific two years ago. He had been forced to take a job stocking shelves at a local grocery store for $8.90 an hour when he couldn't get work fixing floors.On a good day in Australia, he now makes as much as 50 Australian dollars( US $50.21 ) an hour—about twice the amount for a typical flooring job in the US. He plans to start his own flooring business.“I can make what I did in a week in the US in less than a day here”，said Mr. Davila, who lives near a mining boom town in Western Australia.Australian government figures show just under 7，000 Americans currently work on long­term visas, an 80% jump over the past five citizens are now thethird­largest group applying for so­called 457 work visas, after British and Indian nationals. Americans with degrees in areas such as accounting or mine engineering, as well as other skilled workers，can obtain a nonrenewable(不可更新的) permit for as much as a three­year stay.After that, they can apply f or the renewable 457, which allows up to a four­yea r stay.The need for workers is particularly pressing in Western Australia.The mining state's unemployment rate was 4.5% in Novem ber, below the national average of 5.2%. Drivers of heavy trucks can pull in six­figure salaries while experienced crane(起重机) operators can earn hundreds of thousands a year. Attracting skilled workers is a shift for Australia, which historically sent many of its most highly educated to the US and Europe, according to migration data.36．________， a growing number of Americans go to work in Australia.A．As a result of the encouragement of AustraliaB．As a result of high unemployment in the USC．Out of their ambition of finding valuable resourcesD．Out of their determination to realize their dreams37．It can be inferred from the passage that 457 work visas are ________．A．for skilled workers in some fieldsB．for students on the building projectC．especially for American workersD．especially for those out of work38．It is implied in the passage that ________．A．foreigners have to give up their original professional jobs when working in AustraliaB．it is possible for foreigners to earn more money in Australia than in their own countriesC．there are more US citizens hoping to work in Australia than from other countriesD．Australians think it fair to exchange their talent with American sk illed workers39．Which part of Australia needs workers particularly?A．North­western Australia.B．Eastern Australia.C．South­eastern Australia.D．Western Australia.课时作业(十五)Ⅰ.1.D 考查虚拟语气。

Book 5 Unit 3 Science and nature晨读暮诵单元话题——科学与自然1．provide v．提供2．justice n．公平；公正3．overprotect v．过度保护4．violence n．暴力5．emergency n．紧急情况6．admit v．承认；准许进入7．relate v．把……联系起来8．threaten v．威胁9．protect v．保护10．prevent v．阻止11．produce v．生产12．promote v．促进；增进13．lead to/result in导致14．care about担心；在乎15．in danger处于危险中16．end up with以……结束17．be responsible for对……负责18．come to one's help来帮助某人19．call on/appeal to sb.to do sth.号召某人做某事20．take action/steps/measures to do sth.采取措施做某事1．Compared with/to ten years ago，people's life has got greatly improved.与十年前相比，人们的生活水平得到了很大的提高。

2．Wonderful as it is，however，it also has its own disadvantages.然而，尽管很好，它也有其不足。

3．There is no doubt that it is an extremely serious problem：the government should take strong measures to deal with it.毫无疑问，这是一个极其严重的问题，政府应该采取有力措施来解决它。

4．It is glorious to take care of the environment while it is shameful to pollute it.爱护环境光荣，污染环境可耻。

〖Module 5 Unit 3 Science versus Nature〗之小船创作新课标单词versus prep. 与……相对announcement n. 宣告，通告，通知clone vt．& n. 克隆organ n. 器官mankind n. 人类normal n. &adj. 正常(的)，常规(的)，标准(的)in general 一般来说，总体而言praise vt．& n. 发扬，赞扬，表彰breakthrough n. 突破intention 意图，目的，企图anxiety n. 忧虑，焦虑，不安saleswoman n. 女售货员desperate adj. 不顾—切的，拼命的adopt vt. 收养,领养ahead adv. 往前，向前deliver vt. 生产(婴儿)，接生medical adj. 医学的，医疗的succeed vi. 成功goat n. 山羊benefit vt. 有利于，使……受益 n. 利益．福利，好处totally adv. 完全地，彻底地immoral adj. 不道德的consequence n. 结果，后果superhuman adj. 超人的race n. 种族sale n. 出售，销售surely adv. 当然，肯定comment vi. 评论，点评，发表观点，发表意见advance n. 进步；前进morality n. 道德*negative adj. 消极的．负面的correct adj. 正确的strict adj. 严格的，严厉的field n. 领域profession n. 职业next door 隔壁的，相邻的radiation n. 辐射figure vt. & vi.认为，考虑；计算behave vi. 举止，行为表现cautious adj. 谨慎的，小心的judgement n. 判断beast n. 兽类，畜生alternative n. 可供选择的办法或事物 adj. 可供选择的agency n. 服务机构；代理involve vt. 涉及cost n. 成本，代价definitely adv. 肯定地，绝对地relation n. 关系；亲戚public relations 公共关系manager n. 经理queen n. 皇后conduct vt. 组织，实施，进行*survey n. 调查majority n. 多数，大多数advocate vt. 托倡；倡导conclude vi．& vt. 总结，下结论；结束urge vt. 敦促，催促，力劝n. 迫切要求，知烈欲望seek vt. 征求，寻求；探索，探寻practice n. 行为，做法nutrition n. 营养revolution n. 革命victim n. 受害者，受难者，牺牲品biscuit n. 饼干perform vt. 实施，执行；表演，演出resistant adj. 抵抗的，有抵抗力的pest n. 害虫limit vt. 限制seriously adv. 严重地；认真地，严肃地carelessness n. 粗心，疏忽endlessly adv. 不断地，无休止地overdevelop vt. 过度开发agriculture n. 农业tourism n. 旅游construct vt. 建造，构建planet n. 星球，行星favour n. 赞同，支持；恩惠，偏爱argue vt．& vi.争辩disaster n. 灾难，灾祸decade n. 十年rate n. 速度，比率developed adj. 发达的dam n. 水坝，堤坝developing adj. 发展中的productive adj. 能产的，多产的acceptable adj. 可接受的课文出现短语1. on (the) one hand2. on the other hand3. point out4. on the way to (doing) sth5. in general6. concentrate on7. with the intention of8. be related to9. push ahead with10. interfere with11. be similar to12. to conclude13. complain about14. in response to15. comment on16. consider doing17. adopt sb/sth18. the other day19. urge sbto do sth20. focus on21. in favour of22. meet one’s needs23. be concerned about24. turn out25. blame…for26. praise…for27. end up28. use up29. figure out30. follow one’s footsteps31. complain about32. in reply to33. keep…healthy34. argue with sb about sth35. rather than36. involve…in37. have side effects38. with reference to39. so far40. donate…to41. someone else’s42. resistant to一．单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化1. A recent a_________ by scientists that they have successfully c ___________the first human embryo has caused much debate and has shocked many people around the world .2. On the one hand , some scientists p________ o_________（that if you clone an embryo , you can produce valuable t ____________and o ___________that could be used to save human lives .3. On the other hand ,many people , including some scientists , disagree and fear that if m______________ ____________ __________ （干预）nature in this way ,they may be on their way to producing a r_________________ monster.4. Cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its c _________ .5. However , _____ __________（一般说来）the scientists were praised for their wonderful scientific b_______________ .6. Although he researches cloning , his I ________has been to create copies of humans.7. Even though this use of cloning is causing a lot of a_____________, it is good news forFaye Wilson ,a 41-year-old s______________ who cannot have a baby .8. She says she was d______________ to have a child of her own9.Some scientists are already ___________ __________ _________（努力推进）research so asto d _____________a cloned human baby .10. In China ,scientists have _____ ______ _____ ____（集中精力于）cloning animals ,as wellas stem cells to be used in ______ _______（医学研究）.11. China has succeeded in producing clones of cows and goats ,and continues to research ways inwhich cloning can b_________________ mankind .12. I believe that human cloning is totally i________________.13. If we interfere with nature, we will have to deal with the c______________.14. Who knows what could happen? We could produce monster, or even a h_______________race that could one day end up replacing us.15. Human life would no longer be unique ; it would just be a product __ __（待出售）.16. The human race is ___________ _____________（用完）Earth’s resources.17. I would like to ___________ _____（对-----评论）your article “ The perfect copy”.18. I think the scientific a___________ mentioned in your article are fantastic.19 .After all, scientists have been challenging questions of m_________ for centuries .20. _____ _______ ______ _____（就个人观点）, cloning will totally change my life .21. I went to a s________ about Dolly the sheep who was successfully cloned22. I believe that strict laws should _______ _______ _______ _______（准备就绪）and governments should do more to stop human cloning .23.I think we should be c______________ and use good judgment .24. Our a __________will help you clone your pet. Although it ________（涉及）some cost onyour part ,your will d_______ agree it’s worth it .25. People e_____ ______（过度开发）Earth’s resources through a ____________, fishing andt________________ .26. Would anyone say that economic development should be stopped _________ _________________ （赞同）nature?二．词形转换1．Announcement n.---_______(v) 2. Intention n---________(v)3. anxiety n---_________(adj)4. medical adj---________(n)5. benefit v---__________(adj)6. majority n---_________(adj)7. conclude v---________(n) 8. resistant adj---_______(v)9. succeed v---_________(adj) 10.productive adj---_______(n)三．用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1. The guide warned those who missed the train would ______ the consequences themselves.2. The factory _____ closing because the pollution it created wasn’t treated in time.3. Many people ____Super Girls, which is a quiet popular amusement program at present.4. The sandstorm swept the whole day, the public transport _________.5. Whoever shouldn’t _______ law, otherwise he will be punished.6. His driving license was _____ because of driving after drinking7. The food cannot even _____, how can we support them?8. We wonder who should _________ having allowed these trees to be cut down.9. The man calling himself a manager to be a murderer.四．语法1. 因为是星期天，学生待在家里。

________as a consequence/ in consequence ＝ as a result 因此, 所以【即时演练】1) The official was found guilty, and lost his position______ ________(因此）2) ____ ____ ____ _____ ______(由于抽烟）, he coughs frequently.4.consideratio.n.仔细考虑；深思；体. conside.v.考虑；认为considerat.adj._________. considerabl.adj.__________considerin.prep..conj.考虑到；就……而.【常见搭配】take_..._into_consideratio.=tak.th.accoun.o..tak....serious.认真考虑……conside r_doing_sth..考虑做某事consider__...__(to_be)_n．/_adj. 认为……是……【练习】Considering_(that)_he_did_not_study , he did well on the te st.If you take_quality_into_consideration , you will find our price reasonable.He ____ _____ ____ _____(被认为）an excellent teacher.5..majorit.n.大多数；大部分；多数派【常见搭配】大多数…… in (the) majority 占多数, 过半数◆ _____ _____ _____ _______(大多数的学生) were/ was indifferent to the politicalmeeting.◆ In the nursing profession, women______ ____ _____(占大多数）当堂检测: 单项填空1.Agricultura.official.thi.wee.sai.stric.con tro.measure.ar.i.place._______.t.preven.th.re. fir.ant. spreadin.acros.th.country.A.intende.B.t.inten..C.t.b.intende.D.intending2.Th.contributio.o.ne.technolog.t.th.economi.growt.ca.onl.b.realize.whe.th.ne.technolog.i.wi del.________.A.appreciate.B.Absorbe..C.argued.D.adopted3.Mos.femal.worker.i.Shangha.suffe.fro._______.connecte.wit.th.globa.financia.crisis.accordi n.t..recen.survey.A.curiosity.B.Eagernes..C.anxiety.D.thirst4.Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this________ out of the long­existing discrim i nation.A.conceptB.responsibilit..C.identit.D.personalityA. conceptB. responsibilityC. identityD. personality课后作业:复习本节课所学内容, 并完成相关练习复习本节课所学内容，并完成相关练习课堂反思（学生总结）。

Unit 3 Science and nature(对应学生用书第95页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．adopt vt.收养，领养；采用，采纳2．harvest n.收获；收成vt.& vi.收割(庄稼)3．majority n.多数，大多数4．confirm vt.& vi.证实，证明；确认；使确信5．profit n.利润，收益vi.& vt.对……有用；获益6．physician n.医师；内科医生7．original adj.原来的，起初的；首创的8．summary n.总结；概括，概要9．ordinary adj.普通的，一般的10．ine n.收入，收益Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．exact adj.精确的，准确的→exactly adv. 精确地；准确地2．intend vt.打算，想要→intention n.意图，目的；企图3．anxious adj.担忧的，焦急的→anxiety n.忧虑，焦虑，不安4．legal adj.法律许可的，合法的→illegal adj.非法的5．consequence n.结果，后果→consequent adj.随之发生的→consequently adv. 因此，所以6．profession n.职业，行业→professional adj.专业的，职业的7．conduct vt.实施；指挥乐队→conductor n.售票员；(乐队)指挥8．consider v. 考虑，认为→considering prep. 鉴于，考虑到→considerate adj.体贴的→consideration n.仔细考虑；体谅，顾及9．accurate adj.准确的，精确的→accurately adv. 准确地，精确地10．actual adj.真实的，实际的→actually adv. 事实上，实际上11．frighten vt.使惊吓，使惊恐→frightening adj.令人害怕的→frightened adj.(人)感到害怕的12．transform vt.使改变外观/性质/形态→transformation n.改变，转变13．relate vt.联系→relation n.关系；亲戚→relative n.亲戚；亲属adj.有关联的；相对的14．favour n.赞同；帮助；偏爱，偏袒→favourite adj.最喜欢的→favourable adj.有利的15．permit vt.许可，准可n.许可证→permission n.准许，许可，批准16．judge vt.& vi.判断→judgement n.判断力；评价；(法律)判决17．rely vi.依靠，依赖→reliable adj.可信赖的，可依靠的Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．agriculture n．农业2．hunger n.饥饿；饥荒3．nutrition n.营养4．concept n.概念；观念5．crime n.罪，罪行6．breakthrough n.突破7．nutrition n.营养8．catastrophe n.灾难，灾祸●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．With the of being famous and rich，many ordinary peopleto take part in some TV shows，such as Sing！China，which is to find good singers.(intend)2．Your is right. from his look，he must be angry with us.But we can't a person only by his/her appearance.(judge)3．The old man his daughter­in­law because she always takes everything into when she deals with family affairs.(consider)4．My cousin is a person and you can on it that he can help you.(rely)5． my father is not a worker；his identity is a policeman searching for drugs in Yunnan frontier.(actual)6．Mary was too to tell her family the scene because ither to death.(frighten)[导学号：31670075] 7．Her father would not her to drive alone even though she had got her driving ．Without her father's ，she had to go out by bus or on a bike.(permit)[答案] 1.intention；intend；intended 2.judgement；Judging；judge 3.considers；considerate；consideration 4.reliable；rely 5.Actually；actual 6.frightened；frightening；frightened 7.permit；permit；permission高频短语——会默写1．on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……2．push ahead with 义无反顾地进行，努力推进3．in summary 概括地说4．open up 打开；开发5．point of view 观点6．be/get burnt out 耗尽体力，累垮7．follow in one's footsteps 效仿某人8．in favour of 赞同，支持9．take...into consideration 认真考虑10．point out 指出11．rather than 而不是12．toy with 戏弄，摆弄●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．，parents should be concerned about children's study； children's safety should not be ignored.2．Amanda's success may inspire other Indonesian children to ．3．I think all the people at the meeting will be your opinion.4．People seem to fail to the fact that education does not end with graduation. 5．No matter who our shortings，we will correct them.6．The Ministry of Education in China is its curriculum reform (课程改革)，which will have good consequences.[导学号：31670076] [答案] 1.On the one hand；on the other hand 2．follow in her footsteps 3.in favourof 4.take into consideration 5.points out 6.pushing ahead with[联想拓展]1．形近词归纳①adopt采纳；收养—adapt适应；改编②pest害虫—nest窝，巢③hunger饥荒—hunter猎人④follow跟随—fellow家伙，同事⑤concert音乐会—concept概念⑥goal目标；球门—goat山羊⑦call—cell细胞；电池⑧intention意图，目的—invention发明2．“词中词〞法帮你记①firm →confirm证实，证明②form →transform使改观③sum →summary总结，概要④rate →accurate精确的⑤culture →agriculture农业⑥source →resource资源⑦e →ine收入⑧fit →profit利润3．“犯罪〞相关常见词①crime n．罪，罪行②accuse vt.控告；指控③charge vi.控告④mit vt.犯(罪)⑤punish vt.惩罚；处罚⑥sentence vt.判决；宣判4．“情绪〞名词集合①anxiety焦虑，忧虑②depression沮丧；抑郁症③sorrow悲伤；悲痛④sadness悲伤，难过⑤grief悲伤；伤心事5．“考虑〞短语知多少①take...into consideration认真考虑②take...into account考虑③take account of考虑④think over仔细考虑教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.the first (＋n./pron.)后常接不定式作定语The first mammal to be cloned successfully from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep. 1.X洋是中国第一个进入太空的女航天员。

装订线Module 5 Unit3 Science and nature（一）课题：M5 Unit3 Science and nature (一）教学目标：识记并掌握M5U3中的高频单词，词汇拓展,重要表达教学重难点：通过背诵和练习等训练记住M5U3中的高频单词，词汇拓展,重要表达教学过程集体备课部分（学生活动部分）个性备课部分（学生记录）收割；收获 _harvest 使改变形态 transform_ 概念；观念 _concept 男子；_fellow radiation_ _breakthrough_majority_ summary饥饿； hunger_ _ordinaryaccurate_ _brief actual _confirm__favour _catastrophe_ _income___insert _profit _chain1. intention → intend 打算，意图→ intended2. anxiety → anxious3.adopt → adoption_ 采取；收养→ adoptiveadopted4. crime → _criminal_5. profession 专业→ professional 职业的→ professor6. original → origin7. judg(e)ment n. 判断；意见；判断力→ judge v. 审批；下判断 / n. 法官→ related 有关的；亲戚的9. physician n. 内科医生→ physical adj. 物理上的；身体的→ physicist_ n.→ physics 物理学10. consideration_ consider → considering→ _considerate considerable 相当多的11. tasty → taste12. nutrition → nutritious 有营养的→nutritionist 营养学家13. reliable → rely14. agriculture n. 农业，农艺→ agricultural_ adj. 农业的，农耕的Task3 重要词组及表达1. 在做某事的过程中 on_the_way_to_doing2. 因……而被称赞 _be_praised_for3. 以……为目的 with_the_intention_of_4. 对……尊重 show_respect_for/to5. 推进，推行 __push_ahead_with_6. 就个人而言 _on_a_personal_note7. 完全赞同…… in_complete_agreement_with 8. 偶然遇到 come_across9.. 意识到_be_aware_of 10. 乐于做某事_be_delighted_to_do_sth.11. 使人类受益 _benefit_mankind 12. 戏弄，摆弄大自然 _toy_with_nature_ 13.供出售，待销售 _for_sale 14. 耗尽体力，累垮 _be/_get_burnt_out 15.效仿某人follow_in_one’s_footsteps_ 16. 认真考虑take_...__into_consideration17赞同，支持 in_favour_of 18. 渴望要做…… _be_anxious_to_do_sth.19. 成功地做某事 succeed_in_doing_sth.__ 20. 把……布置妥当 put_..._i n_place 21. 集中精力于……上 focus_one’s_efforts_on 22. 和……相似 __be_similar_to 23. 结果是…… turn_out_to_be_... 24. 弄清楚 _figure_out25. 依某人看来 from_one’s_point_of_view 26. 毕竟；终究 _after_all__27. 使……重生 bring_..._back_to_life 28. 总之 __in_summary_29. 满足某人的要求 _meet_one’s_needs 30. 对……有影响 __have_effects_on 31. 对……关注 be_concerned_about_ 32. 飞速地 at_a_fast_pace33. 本质上 _in_nature 34. 对……开放 be_opened_up_to当堂检测:by profession, make a breakthrough , judge by, turn out, the other day,be burned out, get bored with,be sim ilar to , be aware of, figure out1.He likes to make friends with people who______him in age and background.2.Keeping children doing a lot of homework can make them easily___________them.3.He is a fisherman_______,which can hardly help him make ends meet now.4._______the c rowds waiting to get in,this new film see ms to be a great hit.5.I came across an old friend in the street________and we had a chat in the cafe.6.The house ______in a big fire and the family had t o leave the town7.The key to the problems is to _______with a clear aim and practical actions.8.Only by solving the real social problems can the government ______a practical and effective price control system.9.I think it necessary for every one of us to_____the possible harmful effects human cloning May have on the human race.10.To our surprise,the par ty which some famous singers were absent ______a success课后作业:课堂反思（学生总结）。

Unit 3 Science and nature核心单词1．consequence n．结果，后果2．harvest n．收获；收成vt.& vi.收割(庄稼)3．transform vt.使改变外观或性质(尤指向好的方向)；使改变形态4．confirm vt.&vi.证实，证明；确认；使确信5．profit n．利润，收益vi.& vt.对……有用；获益6．conduct vt.实施；指挥乐队7．relate vt.联系8．insert vt.插入，嵌入9．brief adj.短时间的，短暂的；简洁的，简单的[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2019·北京卷)．..she spent the next two years researching online and conducting (conduct) trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth­friendly.2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)This is quite important，because it is directly related (relate) to your mitment.3．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Before choices are finalise d，parents/carers will be asked to sign to_confirm(confirm) their child's choices.4．The pany has_been_transformed (transform) from a family business to amulti­million­pound operation now.5．All villagers，young and old，went out to_harvest(harvest) crops.6．Profiting(profit) in this way is winning popularity by cheating the public.7．The audience plain that inserted(insert) advertisements are boring when they are watching TV series.8．It was your idea，so now you have to accept all the consequences(consequence).拓展单词1．permit vt.许可，准可n．许可证→permission n．准许，许可，批准2．judge vt.&vi.判断→judgement n．判断力；看法，评价；(法律)判决3．adopt vt.收养，领养；采用，采纳→adopted adj.收养的→adoption n．采用；收养4．accurate adj.准确的，精确的→accurately adv.准确地，精确地→accuracy n．精确，准确5．major adj.主要的vi.主修n．专业→majority n．多数，大多数6．frighten vt.使惊吓，使惊恐→frightening adj.令人害怕的→frightened adj.(人)感到害怕的[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．Your judgement is right.Judging from his look，he must be angry with us.But we can't judge a person only by his/her appearance.(judge)2．Mary was too frightened to tell her family about her frightening experience because it frightened her to death.(frighten)3．Her father would not permit her to drive alone even though she had got her driving permit.Without her father's permission，she had to go out by bus or on a bike.(permit)4．Support for inter­country adoption is particularly strong in America，where parents adopt more foreign children than all the rest of the world.(adopt) 5．To predict weather accurately and give us more accurate information，the observers try their best to guarantee the accuracy of their observation.(accurate) 6．One of the major problems is that a majority of the graduates who major in English find it difficult to find a good job.(major)阅读单词1．agriculture n．农业2．summary n．总结；概况，概要3．nutrition n．营养4．concept n．概念；观念5．original adj.原来的，起初的；首创的；非复制的6．breakthrough n．突破7．profession n．职业，行业8．catastrophe n．灾难，灾祸9．physician n．医师；内科医生1．(2019·浙江卷)John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named posers of the year.vt.评选为2．(2018·天津卷)Instead of seeing my boys as losers，I pushed and encouraged them.vt. 催促，鞭策3．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)In all，from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor (捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient，we've got 72 hours at most.vt.采集[短语多维应用]be adopted by被……所收养be adopted from选自……，取自……adopt one's advice/suggestion/plan/idea 采纳某人的建议/计划/想法adopt a child收养一个孩子adopt the newest modern technology 采用现代的最新技术adopt a positive attitude 采取积极的态度[基础练习]——单句语法填空①The name Rangers was adopted from an English rugby club.②Paul's mother had him adopted(adopt) because she couldn't look after him herself.[能力提升]——完成句子艺术运动指的是一些艺术家共同采纳的一种绘画风格。

2022届高考英语一轮复习必修5 Unit 3 Science and nature讲义教案年级：姓名：Unit 3 Science and nature主题: 人与社会子话题: 科学与技术对应教材: 必修4 Unit 3Tomorrow’s world; 必修5 Unit 3 Science and nature; 选修7 Unit 1 Living with technology; 选修7 Unit 3 The world onlineⅠ. 细品味经典文章(2020·天津高考) For people who are interested in sound, the field of sound technology is definitely making noise. In the past, sound engineers worked in the back rooms of recording studios, but many of today’s sound professionals are sharing their knowledge and experience with professionals in other fields to create new products based on the phenomenon we call sound.Sound can be used as a weapon. Imagine that a police officer is chasing a thief. The thief tries to escape. And the officer can’t let him g et away. He pulls out a special device, points it at the suspect, and switches it on. The thief drops to the ground. This new weapon is called a Long Range Acoustic Device(LRAD, 远程定向声波发射器). It produces a deafening sound so painful that it temporarily disables a person. The noise from the LRAD is directed like a ray of light and travels only into the ears of that person, but it is not deadly.For those who hunger for some peace and quiet, sound can now create silence. Let’s say you are at the airport, and the little boy on the seat next to you is humming(哼唱)a short commercial song. He hums it over and over again, and you are about to go crazy. Thanks to the Silence Machine, a British invention, you can get rid of the sound without upsetting the boy or his parents. One may wonder how the Silence Machine works. Well, it functions by analyzing the waves of the incoming sound and creating a second set of outgoing waves. The two sets of waves cancel each other out. Simplyturn the machine on point it at the target, and your peace and quiet comes back.Directed sound is a new technology that allows companies to use sound in much the same way spotlights(聚光灯)are used in the theater. A spotlight lights up only one section of a stage; similarly, a “spotsound” creates a circle of sound in one targeted area. This can be useful for businesses such as restaurants and stores because it offers a new way to attract customers. Restaurants can offer a choice of music along with the various food choices on the menu, allowing customers more control over the atmosphere in which they are dining. Directed sound is also beginning to appear in shopping centers and even at homes.Ⅱ. 按要求完成任务1. 将Directed sound is a new technology that allows companies to use sound in much the same way spotlights are used in the theater. 翻译成汉语, 看看是简单句还是复合句。