大学英语2短语

Vocabulary1.birch 桦树2.bough 大树枝3.cabin 小木屋；飞机驾驶舱；船舱4.chase 追捕5.creek BrE 小湾；AmE 小溪stream6.alert1) adj. 警惕的watchful, vigilant2) vt 警醒to warn3) n. 警报Alert sb. to the danger of sth.On the alert7.chasechase the thiefchase the fears from one’s mindchase oneself 使闪过，使闪现Suspicion chased itself across his face.Chase silverware 刻银器，镂空Go and chase yourself! 走开！Synonyms pursue，drive8.crouch vi.Squat v. & n. & adj. 蹲坐Cower 畏缩Cringe 畏缩，退缩9.detain vt. 留住，耽搁；拘留，扣留I was detained by an unexpected caller that morming.Three men were detained as suspects.Detainer 挽留者；非法滞留；继续监禁Detainee （尤政）被拘留者Detainment10.pacevt. 踱步，走动；步测n. 步速；一步pace backwards and forwardspace the roomThe work progressed at a slow pace.It ‘s only ten paces from the house.11.dim v. （使）暗淡；adj. 昏暗的；迟钝的，愚笨的The light in the theatre began to dim.The outline of the mountain in the distance is dim.Some people are rather dim about their purposes of their lives.A dim futureTake d dim view of 不赞成12.drift v. & n. 漂流，流浪，漂移; 大意，要点，主旨let sth. drift13.leap v. 跳跃，飞跃leap over obstacles14.m antle n. 覆盖物，披风，斗篷dismantle 拆卸15.m eadow 牧场，草地，洼地16.m ischievousmischief n.17.muzzle 动物鼻口部18.poke vi. & vt. 伸出，戳出；刺，拨弄to push, to thrustpoke outpoke at sth.Poke one’s nose into 多管闲事Take a poke at sb. 打某人一拳Poke about/around 四处寻找Poke fun at 取笑，恶作剧戏弄19.r estless adj. 焦躁的，不得休息的20.rifle 步枪pistol 手枪21.r umble 隆隆声We could tell from the rumble of the thunder that the rainwas coming.22.shack 窝棚23.slash v. & n. 挥砍，削减；严厉批判，谴责slash the price down 砍价24.s mother v. (使)窒息，忍住smother a yawn/laughter /giggle/angersmother the firesmother a scandalbe smothered with leavesGrandparents tend to smother their children with affection.25.snarl 咆哮26.spear 用鱼叉刺27.squirrel 松鼠28.stir 搅拌29.toll1) v. 缓慢敲响For Whom The Bell TollsThe bell tolls the hour.2) n. 通行费A man collected tolls at the gateway.Toll bar 收费通行站3）损失,损耗Take its toll ,take a heavy toll 造成损失The cold and loss of blood were taking their toll.30.t rapper 诱骗；陷阱31.w himper 呜咽32.w iggle 扭动（small movements）33.faint v. 晕倒；adj. 微弱的；34.sail into 痛骂，猛击；驶进He often sails into his wife.35.i n full sail 全速前进36.s ail close to the wind 迎风航行37.t ake in sail 收帆38.u nder sail 航行中；升起帆39.s erveserve tea/coffee发球：Your serve. 你发球。

Useful Expressions in Unit 3，Book 2 (by Mr. Hu )1. “Father knows better.” or “Father, you know better than that.” literally means Father was wise enough not to do something. Actually it does not have this meaning. It means Father was not wise when he meddled with his children’s affairs.This sentence occurs six times in the text. The children said it satirically to show their disapproval of Father’s meddling with their affairs.2. location: n. a place or positionThis is a suitable location for a camp.目击者向警察指出事故发生的确切地点。

Witnesses showed the police the exact location of the accident.3. know better: behave in a more sensible and acceptable way4. He is old enough to know better.5. 他很明事理，不至于以貌取人。

He knows better than to judge by appearances.Pattern: know better than sb.know better than to do sth.7. embarrass: vt. make (sb.) feel awkward or ashamed8. It embarrassed him that he had to give a talk in front of a lot of people.9. I don’t like making speeches in public. It’s so embarrassing.10. I was really embarrassed when I couldn’t answer the teacher’s question.11. dumb: adj. 1) foolish eg. He was so dumb that he left his keys at home again.2) unable to speak eg. The terrible news struck us all dumb.他生来不能说话，但是他设法找到一个好工作。

Unite 21.appreciate (v)1.(to recognize the good qualities of sb/sth)欣赏、赏识、重视eg：His talents are not appreciated in that company.2.(to be grateful for sth that sb has done)感激、感谢eg:I would appreciate it if you paid in cash.3.(to understand or realize that sth it true)理解、意识到、领会eg:I do not think you appreciate how expensive it will be.补充：①appreciation(n)欣赏、理解、同情、感激 ~ of/for stheg:Please accept this gift in appreciation of all you have done for us.②appreciative(adj)（~ of sth）感激的、感谢的、欣赏的、赏识的eg:The company was very ~ of my efforts.③appreciatively(adv)感激地、感谢地、欣赏地、赏识地2.evaluate (v) (to form an opinion of the amount valve or quality of sthafter thinking about it carefully)估值、评价、评估eg：How do you evaluate success?evaluation(n)evaluative(adj) 可估价的 ~ abstract 评论性文摘3.persist(v)1.~ in (doing) sth| ~ with sth 坚持、执着eg: She persisted in her search for the truth.2.维持、保持、持续存在eg: The belief that the earth was flat persisted for many centuries.persistence(n)①坚持、执着、执意eg:His ~ was finally rewarded.②持续存在、维持persistent(adj)执着的、坚持不懈的eg：How do you deal with ~ salesmen.连绵的、持续的、反复出现的eg:~ rain/painpersistently(adv)persist persistenceinsist insistenceresist resistance4.recommendation(n)cn. ①. ~ (to sb) (for/on/about sth)正式建议、提议 eg：I had the operation on the recommendation of my doctor.②.推荐信、求职介绍信eg：The company gave her a ~.un. 推荐、介绍eg: We chose the hotel on their ~.recommend(v)①~ sb/sth(to sb)(for/as sth)推荐、举荐、介绍eg: I ~ the book to all my students.③劝告、建议eg: We`d ~ you to book your flight early.5.respectn. ①~(for sb/sth)敬意、尊重eg：I have the greatest ~ for your brother.②（事物的）方面、细节eg：In this ~ we are very fortunatein ~ of sth.关于、就…而言、作为…的报酬eg：He received much money in ~ of overtime work.v. ①~ sb/sth (for sth)尊重、尊敬、仰慕eg：I ~ his opinion on most subjects.②遵守、不损害、不违背eg：The new leader has promist to ~ the constitution(宪法). respectful(adj) 表示敬意的、尊敬的eg：The onlookers stood at a ~ distance.respectfully(adv) 表示敬意地、尊敬地eg：He listened ~ .6.respective(adj)分别的、各自的eg：They are each recognized specialists in their ~ fields. respectively(adv)分别、各自、顺序为、依次为eg：Julie and Mark,aged 17 and 19 ~.7.convince (v)①~ sb/youself(of sth ) 使确信，使相信，使信服eg：I had convinced myself that I was right.②说服，劝说eg：I have been trying to convince him to see a doctor. convinced(adj)① ~ (of sth / that …)坚信，深信，确信eg：I am convinced of her innocence.②坚定不移的，有坚定信仰的convincing （adj）令人信服的，有说服力的a ~ argument/case8.curiosity (n)①un．~ (about sth)/ ~ (to do sth)好奇心、求知欲eg: Children show ~ about everything.②cn.奇物、珍品eg: The museum is full of historical curiosities.curious(adj)①~ (about sth)/ ~ (to do sth)求知欲强的、好奇的eg：They were very ~ about the people who lived upstairs.②稀奇古怪的、奇特、不寻常eg：It was ~ that she did not tell anyone.curiously(adv)9.insightun.洞察力、领悟eg: With a flash of ~ I realized what the dream meant.cn.~ (into sth)洞悉、了解eg：The book gives us insights into life in Mexico.insightful(adj)有深刻了解的、富有洞察力的an ~ historian(史学家)10.invisible(adj)①~ (to sb/sth)看不见的、隐形的eg：Stars are ~ to the naked eye.②无形的 ~ exportsinvisibility(n) visible(adj)①看得见的、可见的eg: The house is clearly ~ from the beach.②明显的、能注意到的eg：She made a ~ effort to control her anger.visionun.视力、视野,眼力，远见卓识eg：Cats have good night ~ .cn.想象、幻想eg：He had a ~ of a world in which there would be no wars. veiw①~ (about/on sth )看法、意见、见解、态度eg： In my view it was a waste of time.②~ (of sth)方法、方式eg： He has an optimistic view of life.③un.观看、视野、视线eg: The lake soon come into view .④景色、风景eg: The view from the top of the tower was beautiful.短语：have sth in view心中有…目的（打算）in view of sth介于考虑到由于eg：In view of the weather，the event will not be held outdoors.vb①~ sb/sth as/with sth把…视为/以…方式看待eg：How do you view your position within the company.②看、观看eg：People came from all over the world to view her work.10..stirn. 搅拌；轰动vt. 搅拌；激起；惹起to stir one's coffee with a spoon用勺搅动咖啡vi. 搅动；传播；走动He didn't stir while sitting there.他坐在那里一动不动。

大学英语2复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语主题：复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语学习时间：2016年7月11日－7月17日内容：我们从本周开始进入期末复习。

本周主要复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语。

希望通过下面的内容能使同学们加深对相关知识点的理解。

一、学习要求1．复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语。

二、主要内容1. basis ['beisis] n.•basis of/basis for 基础, 要素Effective study skills and strategies are the basis of effective learning.有效的学习技能和策略是有效学习的基础。

This article will form the basis for our discussion.这篇文章将作为我们讨论的基点。

•on a … basis 准则，方式on a regular basis 以定期的方式on a weekly basis 每周的•on the basis of 原因，缘由She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualification and ideas.她因为具备适当的资格，想法对路而被选担任该工作。

•on the basis that 原因，缘由Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.有些录像因为暴力镜头过多而被查禁。

•the basis for 基础This article will form the basis for our discussion.这篇文章将作为我们讨论的基点。

2. preference ['prefərəns] n.•preference for sb./sth. 偏爱，更喜欢Many people expressed a strong preference for the original plan.许多人强烈表示喜欢原计划。

大学英语二词汇大学英语二词汇词汇，又称语汇，是一种语言里所有的（或特定范围的）词和固定短语的总和。

以下是“大学二词汇”希望能够帮助的到您！1) confirm 确认 conform 使顺从2) contact 接触 contract 合同 contrast 对照3) council 议会 counsel 忠告 consul 领事4) crow 乌鸦 crown 王冠 clown 小丑 cow 牛5) dose 一剂药 doze 打盹6) drawn draw 过去分词 drown 溺水7) emigrant 移民到国外 immigrant 从某国来的移民8) excess n 超过 exceed v超过 excel 擅长9) hotel 青年旅社 hostel 旅店10) latitude 纬度 altitude 高度 gratitude 感激11) immoral 不道德的 immortal 不朽的12) lone 孤独的. alone 单独的 lonely 寂寞的13) mortal 不死的 metal 金属 mental 神经的 medal勋章 model 模特meddle 玩弄14) scare 惊吓 scarce 缺乏的15) drought 天旱 draught 通风, 拖拉 draughts (英)国际跳棋16) assure 保证 ensure 使确定 insure 保险17) except 除外 expect 期望 accept 接受 excerpt 选录 exempt 免除18) floor 地板 flour 面粉19) incident 事件 accident 意外20) inspiration 灵感 aspiration 渴望21) march 三月, 前进 match 比赛22) patent 专利 potent 有力的 potential 潜在的23) police 警察 policy 政策 politics 政治24) protest 抗议 protect 保护25) require 需要 inquire 询问 enquire 询问 acquire 获得26) revenge 报仇 avenge 为...报仇27) story 故事 storey 楼层 store 商店28) strike 打 stick 坚持 strict 严格的【大学英语二词汇】。