[精编试卷]2017-2018学年九年级英语上学期期末考试备考冲刺(解析版)
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2017-2018学年九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、听力测试(25分).请听下面6段对话.每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.(每小题1分)1.(1分)What did the woman order?A.The fruit salad.B.The vegetable salad.C.The soup.2.(1分)Where does the man want to go?A.To a hotel.B.To a supermarket.C.To a library.3.(1分)How many suitcases does the woman have?A.1.B.2.C.3.4.(1分)What will the girl do next?A.Look up words in the boy's dictionary.B.Go home and get her dictionary.C.Lend her dictionary to the boy.5.(1分)When does the man usually have lunch?A.At about 11:30.B.At about 12:00.C.At about 12:30.6.(1分)Who made the cakes?A.The man.B.The woman.C.The woman's mother.请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.(每小题2分)7.(2分)请听第1段材料,回答第7、8小题.7.What does the woman think of the book?A.Difficult.B.Excellent.C.Interesting.8.When will the speakers meet?A.At 4:00 p.m.B.At 4:30 p.m.C.At 5:00 p.m.9.(2分)请听第2段材料,回答第9、10小题.9.When will the man go to Tokyo?A.On Friday morning.B.On Sunday morning.C.On Sunday afternoon.10.How much will the man pay for the ticket?A.﹩350.B.﹩360.C.﹩700.11.(3分)请听第3段材料,回答第11至第13小题.11.What is the man?A.An astronaut.B.An actor.C.A TV host.12.When did the first man walk on the moon?A.In 1965.B.In 1969.C.In 1979.13.Who gave Buzz his nickname?A.His sister.B.Mary.C.Johnny.14.(3分)请听第4段材料,回答第14至第16小题.14.How long has the boy been skateboarding?A.For 6 years.B.For 10 years.C.For 16 years.15.Where did the boy first see some kids skateboarding?A.In New York.B.In Chicago.C.In San Francisco.16.What can we learn from the conversation?A.It's not easy for Jack to begin skateboarding.B.Jack got hurt so he gave up.C.Jack practices skateboarding once a week.17.(4分)请听第5段材料,回答第17至第20小题.17.Where did the speaker live?A.In Canada.B.In Japan.C.In China.18.How did the speaker feel about staying at the square at midnight?A.Nervous.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.19.What does the speaker give the people in earthquakes?A.Clothes and food.B.Money and clothes.C.Medicine and food.20.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.The speaker is 16years old now.B.The speaker felt very sorry to stay at home when the earthquake happened at the age of 7.C.The speaker feels really anxious when an earthquake happens now.请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词.听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容.独白读两遍.(每小题5分)21.(5分)21.All the shops are open until in the evening.22.The children's room is next to the.23.Ladies can see the newest in Robin's shop.24.Go along to North Square to and drink.25.The Forest Cinema has eleven for you to choose from.二、单项填空(10分).请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(每小题1分)26.(1分)﹣Excuse me.I wonder _____ there is a bus here to go to Downing Street.﹣﹣﹣Yes,Bus No.223()A.that B.when C.why D.whether27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣It nearly took me two hours to ride here.﹣﹣﹣Have a rest,then.You ________ be tired.()A.will B.must C.can't D.should28.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Driving to work used to be popular.﹣﹣﹣That was true.But ________,more and more people go to work by bike to avoid heavy traffic.()A.suddenly B.lately C.widely D.luckily29.(1分)﹣Hi Maria.You look great today_____﹣﹣﹣Thank you.It feels quite soft and smooth.()A.How is it going? B.What a nice dress!C.The weather is fine D.Why are you happy?30.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the famous writer Mark Twain and his Sense of Humor?﹣﹣﹣I like him very much.I think no one is ________.()A.less humorous B.the least humorousC.the most humorous D.more humorous31.(1分)When you visit a museum you should _________ the instructions and don't be against them.()A.compare with B.look forward toC.pay attention to D.try out32.(1分)﹣James said he would come to my party,but he didn't ________.﹣Really?He didn't keep his words again.()A.show up B.get up C.set up D.give up33.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How do you like the movie Forever Young?﹣﹣﹣It's meaningless.I regret ________ it.()A.watch B.to watch C.watched D.watching34.(1分)You can't wear shoes inside this place.It .()A.doesn't allow B.isn't allowedC.hasn't allowed D.wasn't allowed35.(1分)All the students went to the museum last weekend ________ John.He had to look after his little sister because his mother was ill at home.()A.besides B.like C.except D.With三、完形填空(15分).请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项.(每小题15分)36.(15分)Jason's brother bought him a new car as a new year present.On new year eve,Jason saw a boy walking(36)the new car,admiring it."Is this your (37),sir?"he asked.Jason (38)."My brother gave it to me for the coming new year."The boy was amazed."You mean your brother (39)gave it to you?Boy,I wish…"Jason knew (40)he was going to wish for﹣a brother who would buy him a car.But the boy's answer made Jason(41)."I wish that I could (42) a brother like that,"he said.Astonished,Jason invited the boy to go for a(43)in the new car.After a short ride,the boy said,"Would you mind driving in front of my (44)?"Jason thought the boy wanted to show the car to his (45).But Jason was wrong again.The boy ran up the steps of his house.(46)he came back carrying his crippled (残废的)little brother.He pointed to the car."Look!"he said to the little boy."His brother gave him that car for(47).Some day I'm going to give you one just like it!"Jason (48)and lifted the little boy into his car.The older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them went on a(49)holiday ride.That new year eve,Jason learned how good it felt to(50).36.A.around B.in front of C.behind D.along37.A.bag B.car C.pet D.toy 38.A.nodded B.refused C.asked D.sang39.A.still B.never C.hardly D.just40.A.why B.how C.what D.which 41.A.interested B.excited C.pleased D.surprised 42.A.find B.see C.be D.invite43.A.walk B.hike C.picnic D.ride44.A.park B.house C.office D.school 45.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.children 46.A.Suddenly B.Soon C.However D.Last47.A.New Year B.birthday C.Christmas D.Thanksgiving48.A.took off B.turned off C.got out D.came into 49.A.terrible B.unhappy C.wonderful D.quiet50.A.reply B.give C.send D.receive.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空.每个词限用一次.(每小题10分)51.(10分)later good get between how develop report study one halfAccording to the study,babies who get on well with their mothers are well behaved,patient and more mature(成熟的).And these qualities give them a good future,the Science Daily(51)."Most parents try their (52)to help the child's future development,and they want to build a positive and close relationship to(53)good results several years later,"says Grazyna from the University of Iowa,US.For the (54),102mothers,fathers and babies had volunteered from the time the children were 7months old until they were almost 4and a (55)years old.Children who had(56) a close and positive relationship with their mothers in the first two years did much better than children who hadn't developed such ties (关系).The researchers also studied(57)relationships between mothers and children worked.When mothers and babies develop this closeness in the(58)two years well,mothers don't need to use some rules later to get their children to do what they ask.And in turn,the children can do better in the school(59).Some of these findings were similar for fathers and children.Positive relationships (60)fathers and children in the first two years of life could also make children have better performance when the children were four and a half.四、阅读理解(40分).请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.(每小题6分)61.(6分)61.Twenty﹣four students with their teacher went to the cinema on November26th.How much did they pay for the tickets?A.1000yuanB.960yuanC.500yuanD.480yuan62.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.If you want to know more about the film,you can call us at 0795﹣3210799..B.The children under 130cm can take their pets to the cinema.C.You aren't allowed to eat or drink while enjoying the concert.D.You shouldn't make much noise when you listen to the concert.63.What can we learn from the posters?A.You can go to the concert only on December 30th,2015.B.Taking photos is encouraged at the cinema.C.You can't smoke in the theater but you can do it in the cinema..D.You can see the film at Yichun Poly Grand Theater.64.(8分)Middle school can be a difficult time.Some students may have to deal with exam stress,while others may find it difficult to get along well with others.However,many students in Ipswich Middle School in Massachusetts had a wonderful day because of some notes on their lockers(储物柜).On March 6,149students in Grade 8walked into school in the morning just like anyother day.Then everyone was surprised to find a handwritten note,reading"You are beautiful",on each of their lockers.All the eighth graders felt excited and"were like little kids at Christmas"according to their teachers.One student named Charlize Vermaak said he just couldn't stop smiling after reading the kind﹣hearted note.Some of the students even moved the notes on to lockers of other students who needed support and kindness very much.Most of the students and teachers didn't know who did the sweet thing.A teacher named Christina Ciarametaro said the note writer asked for her permission before taking actions.According to Ms.Ciarametaro,the person spent more than one hour and a half writing the notes by hand before posting them around the school.School headmaster,Dave Fabrizio,believed the name of the note writer was not important."If each child looks at it in a different way and says‘Somebody cares about me'or‘I'm going to have a better day because of it',the message will be all you need,"said Mr.Fabrizio.64.Why was the morning on March 6special for students in Grade 8in Ipswich Middle School?A.Because they found handwritten notes saying"You're beautiful"on each of their lockers.B.Because they found something special in their lockers.C.Because there were some beautiful flowers on each of their lockers.D.Because they passed an important exam on that day.65.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The headmaster asked the students not to put the notes on the lockers again.B.The headmaster wanted to find out the name of the note writer.C.The headmaster liked the idea of the notes.D.The headmaster put this kind of message on the teachers'desks.66.What does the underlined word"it"refer to?A.The kind﹣hearted note.B.The wonderful day.C.The difficult time.D.The important thing.67.Who put the handwritten notes on students'lockers?A.Mr.Fabrizio.B.Ms.Ciarametaro.C.Charlize VermaakD.We don't know.68.(8分)What is the first thing that comes into your mind when you hear the word"Dubai"?The first 7﹣star hotel in the world?Or the world's tallest building,the 828﹣meter﹣high Burj Khalifa?As an international city,Dubai is world famous for its tall buildings.But people in Dubai don't think that's enough.They want to show the world a different side of the city.Not long ago,the Middle East's first 3﹣D pavement(路面)art festival started in Dubai and caught many people's eyes.The 3﹣D pavement art festival was an important part of the Dubai Canvas Festival.The Dubai Canvas Festival celebrates art and culture with different themes each year.During the festival,top international 3﹣D artists used chalk or paint to create their 3﹣D artworks on the pavement.Many of the artworks showed eye﹣watching pictures of Dubai.Take a chalking drawing by US artist Kurt Wenner for example.In his artwork,people could see a boy sitting on a traditional fishing boat with other children around,Dubai's famous high﹣rise buildings were in the background.The 3﹣D drawing was so vivid that many visitors liked to sit on it and take photos.The organizers(组织者)of the art festival said they hoped to turn Dubai into an open﹣air art museum and make everyone enjoy the fun and beauty of art.68.Where did the Middle East's first 3﹣D pavement art festival start?A.In New York.B.In Tokyo.C.In Dubai.D.In Berlin.69.Why did the people start the festival?A.Because they want to show the world a different side of the city.B.Because they hoped everyone would enjoy the fun and beauty of art.C.Because they wanted to celebrate the Canvas Festival.D.Both A and B.70.What does the underlined word"vivid"mean?A.简单粗糙的B.生动逼真的C.耗时费力的D.技艺高超的71.Which would be the best title for the passage?A.The International City.B.3﹣D Pavement Art Festival.C.A Top International 3﹣D Artist.D.The Dubai Canvas Festival.72.(8分)In China,having a parent﹣meeting is an important way to help and improve the students.Parents go along to discuss their child's work with the teachers at a parent﹣meeting.If kids are not working hard,they may find themselves told off after a parents'meeting!If a kid is trying hard,but has a problem,the parents and the teachers try to work out a way to help.But parent﹣meetings can be held only once or twice a semester(学期)."It's really a hard job,"a headmaster explained when some parents asked."We have done our best."In Britain,schools are governed by boards of governors(理事会).Such boards will include the school head teacher,teachers,parents of students and other people from the community.Having parents'evenings is really important part of the community.At a parents'evening,teachers might be too careful to give parents bad news directly.According to a survey of 2,000primary school parents in the UK,55% felt parents'evenings did not really tell them how their child wasprogressing."Parents'evenings all too often end with parents having no clear idea of how their children are doing at school,"says the survey,"and the average time spent with a teacher was 13minutes.Such a rushed conversation did nothing at all."It suggests that too often the experience of parents'evenings can be busy parents arriving for a rushed meeting in which parents are left unsure about their children's school work.72.How often can a parent﹣meeting be held in China according to the passage?A.Once or twice a season.B.Once or twice a month.C.Once or twice a year.D.Once or twice a semester.73.Whom don't British school boards of governors include?A.The headmaster.B.Teachers.C.Students.D.Parents.74.What can we know according to the passage?A.Parent﹣meetings can be held every week in English schools.B.Having parents'evenings is an important part of the community in England.C.When having parents'evening,British teachers spent much time with the parents.D.Having a parent﹣meeting is an easy job for the teachers.75.What is the main idea of the passage?A.School communication in China and Britain.B.A survey for British parents'eveningsC.Parents in China and British.D.Parent﹣meetings in China.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整.(每小题10分)76.(10分)Carrying the water in a basketAn old man lived with his little grandson on a farm.(76)One day,the little boy asked,"Grandpa,I've tried to read just like you,but I forgot what I read as soon as I closed the book.What's the use of reading?"(77)"Take this basket and bring back a basket of water from the river,"he said to the boy.The boy did as he was told,but all the water leaked(漏)out before he got back to the house.Grandpa laughed and said,"You'll have to run faster next time.Try again."(78)Out of breath,he told his grandfather that it was impossible to carry water in a basket.Grandpa said,"Try one more time."This time,the boy ran as fast as he could,but when he reached his grandfather the basket was still empty."Grandpa,it's useless!"said the boy.Grandpa smiled,"Look at the basket."(79)The basket used to be dirty.But now it was clean,from inside to outside."That's what happens when you read the book.(80)"said Grandpa.A.This time the boy ran faster,but again the basket was empty before he returned home.B.The grandfather said nothing but fetched a basket which was used for carrying coal (煤).C.The grandfather taught him how useless reading was.D.The boy looked at the basket and found the basket was different.E.The boy found there was something left in the basket.F.Every morning,Grandpa got up early to read books.G.You might not remember everything,but when you read,you change,from inside to outside.补全对话(5分).请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整.(每空一句,每句1分)81.(5分)A:Wei Fen,as a student in Grade 9,you must be very tired,right?B:Yes.I must prepare for the important exam this year and I have to review all the subjects,such as chemistry,math and so on.A:(81)B:No,I usually don't have enough sleep.I have to get up at 6:00every morning and go to bed very late even in the cold winter.A:(82)B:Because I have to get to school before 7:00in the morning.A:That's really early.(83)B:By bus.Sometimes I ride my bike to school.A:Eh…Since there are so many subjects in Grade 9,(84)B:I like English best and I do best in it of all the subjects.A:Oh,you're great.But I'm weak in English.(85)B:Of course,I can.I often study English by listening to tapes and reading English books.A:That sounds great.I'll have a try.书面表达(15分).86.(15分)2015年宜春市申请创建江西省第五届"文明城市".作为一名中学生,我们应该为创建文明城市做点什么?请你根据下列英文提示,用英语写一篇英语短文.提示:1.短文应包含图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯;2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;3.词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数.Build a Civilized Cityobey traffic rulesrespect teachers and other peoplebe ready to help othersprotect our environment…Build a Civilized CityYichun applied for"The Civilized City"in 2015.As a middle school student,what should we do for it?First,.参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试(25分).请听下面6段对话.每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.(每小题1分)1.(1分)What did the woman order?A.The fruit salad.B.The vegetable salad.C.The soup.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.(1分)Where does the man want to go?A.To a hotel.B.To a supermarket.C.To a library.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.(1分)How many suitcases does the woman have?A.1.B.2.C.3.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.(1分)What will the girl do next?A.Look up words in the boy's dictionary.B.Go home and get her dictionary.C.Lend her dictionary to the boy.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.(1分)When does the man usually have lunch?A.At about 11:30.B.At about 12:00.C.At about 12:30.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6.(1分)Who made the cakes?A.The man.B.The woman.C.The woman's mother.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.(每小题2分)7.(2分)请听第1段材料,回答第7、8小题.7.What does the woman think of the book?A.Difficult.B.Excellent.C.Interesting.8.When will the speakers meet?A.At 4:00 p.m.B.At 4:30 p.m.C.At 5:00 p.m.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.(2分)请听第2段材料,回答第9、10小题.9.When will the man go to Tokyo?A.On Friday morning.B.On Sunday morning.C.On Sunday afternoon.10.How much will the man pay for the ticket?A.﹩350.B.﹩360.C.﹩700.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11.(3分)请听第3段材料,回答第11至第13小题.11.What is the man?A.An astronaut.B.An actor.C.A TV host.12.When did the first man walk on the moon?A.In 1965.B.In 1969.C.In 1979.13.Who gave Buzz his nickname?A.His sister.B.Mary.C.Johnny.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14.(3分)请听第4段材料,回答第14至第16小题.14.How long has the boy been skateboarding?A.For 6 years.B.For 10 years.C.For 16 years.15.Where did the boy first see some kids skateboarding?A.In New York.B.In Chicago.C.In San Francisco.16.What can we learn from the conversation?A.It's not easy for Jack to begin skateboarding.B.Jack got hurt so he gave up.C.Jack practices skateboarding once a week.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略17.(4分)请听第5段材料,回答第17至第20小题.17.Where did the speaker live?A.In Canada.B.In Japan.C.In China.18.How did the speaker feel about staying at the square at midnight?A.Nervous.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.19.What does the speaker give the people in earthquakes?A.Clothes and food.B.Money and clothes.C.Medicine and food.20.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.The speaker is 16years old now.B.The speaker felt very sorry to stay at home when the earthquake happened at the age of 7.C.The speaker feels really anxious when an earthquake happens now.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词.听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容.独白读两遍.(每小题5分)21.(5分)21.All the shops are open until略in the evening.22.The children's room is next to the略.23.Ladies can see the newest略in Robin's shop.24.Go along to North Square to略and drink.25.The Forest Cinema has eleven略for you to choose from.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、单项填空(10分).请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(每小题1分)26.(1分)﹣Excuse me.I wonder _____ there is a bus here to go to Downing Street.﹣﹣﹣Yes,Bus No.223()A.that B.when C.why D.whether【分析】﹣﹣打搅了,我想知道这里是否有去唐宁街的公交车?﹣﹣有,223路公交车.【解答】答案:D;根据主句用的是I wonder(我想知道)排除选项A,由答语可以推断问句问的是"我想知道这里是否有去唐宁街的公交车?"可知四个选项中只有D符合题意,此处是指说话者想知道是否有去唐宁街的公交车.故选D【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,做此类题目一定要弄清句意,明白上下文之间的关系,才能更好地判断出所要用的连词.27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣It nearly took me two hours to ride here.﹣﹣﹣Have a rest,then.You ________ be tired.()A.will B.must C.can't D.should【分析】﹣﹣骑车到这里花了我差不多两个小时的时间.﹣﹣那么休息一下,你肯定累了.【解答】答案:B.will将会;must一定,必须;can't不可能;should应该.根据It nearly took me two hours to ride here,可知骑车到这里花了我差不多两个小时的时间,所以一定累了,在这里表示肯定的推测,用must.故选B.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思.28.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Driving to work used to be popular.﹣﹣﹣That was true.But ________,more and more people go to work by bike to avoid heavy traffic.()A.suddenly B.lately C.widely D.luckily【分析】﹣﹣过去开车上班很流行.﹣﹣是真的,但是,近来,越来越多的人为了避免交通堵塞而骑自行车上班.【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中每个单词的意思,A:突然;B:近来;C:广泛地;D:幸运地;根据上句话"过去开车上班很流行."推测答语的句意是"是真的,但是,近来,越来越多的人为了避免交通堵塞而骑自行车上班.",由此判断句子中缺少"近来"一词,故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.29.(1分)﹣Hi Maria.You look great today_____﹣﹣﹣Thank you.It feels quite soft and smooth.()A.How is it going? B.What a nice dress!C.The weather is fine D.Why are you happy?【分析】﹣嗨,Maria,你今天看起来棒极了,多么漂亮的裙子啊.﹣谢谢你,它摸起来又软又滑.【解答】答案:B;How is it going怎么样?What a nice dress多么漂亮的裙子啊;The weather is fine天气晴朗;Why are you happy你为什么高兴;根据答语It feels quiet soft and smooth推测上句是对衣服的评价;故选B.【点评】交际用语,在日常口语中用的很多,学生要利用上下句的逻辑关系、句子中的关键信息及对话的整体意思认真分析、仔细推敲.30.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the famous writer Mark Twain and his Sense of Humor?﹣﹣﹣I like him very much.I think no one is ________.()A.less humorous B.the least humorousC.the most humorous D.more humorous【分析】﹣﹣你对著名作家马克吐温和他的幽默感有什么看法?﹣﹣我很喜欢他.我认为没有人更幽默了.【解答】答案:D.根据语境I like him very much推测句意是"我很喜欢他.我认为没有人更幽默了."本句中暗含比较级,即Mark Twain 和其他人相比较,"没有人比马克吐温更加幽默"所以用比较级,humorous的比较级前面应加more.故选D【点评】本题考查比较级.没有明显的级别标志词.故应从句意中找到有没有比较之意,进而判断级别问题.31.(1分)When you visit a museum you should _________ the instructions and don't be against them.()A.compare with B.look forward toC.pay attention to D.try out【分析】当你参观博物馆的时候,你应该注意其指示说明,不要违反它们.【解答】答案:C;compare with把…和…比较;look forward to期望;pay attention to注意;try out试行;试用;根据句中信息When you visit a museum当你参观博物馆的时候,推知:你应该注意其指示说明,不要违反它们;故选C.【点评】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案.32.(1分)﹣James said he would come to my party,but he didn't ________.﹣Really?He didn't keep his words again.()A.show up B.get up C.set up D.give up【分析】﹣﹣James说他会来参加我的聚会,但是他没有到场.﹣﹣真的吗?他再次没有信守诺言.【解答】答案:A.show up到场;get up起床;set up设置;give up放弃.根据James said he wouldcome to my party,but he didn't.可知这里的意思是James说他会来参加我的聚会,但是他没有到场.show up到场.故选A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答.33.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How do you like the movie Forever Young?﹣﹣﹣It's meaningless.I regret ________ it.()A.watch B.to watch C.watched D.watching【分析】﹣﹣你觉得《天荒情未了》这部电影怎么样?﹣﹣一点意思也没有.我都后悔看了.【解答】答案:D.根据I regret ________ it,可知这里考查了regret的用法:regret to do 对要做的事遗憾(未做);regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔(已做).再根据It's meaningless,可知这里表示的是电影已经看过,后悔看了.故选D.【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法.解答时注意:regret to do 对要做的事遗憾(未做);regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔(已做).34.(1分)You can't wear shoes inside this place.It .()A.doesn't allow B.isn't allowedC.hasn't allowed D.wasn't allowed【分析】翻译:你不能穿着鞋子在这里面.这是不允许的.【解答】根据句意,it代指"在里面不能穿鞋子"一事,主语是物,应用被动语态,由上句可知,句子是一般现在时,故采用"am/is/are+动词的过去分词",所以选B 【点评】本题考查被动语态,做这类题的关键在于找准主语、判断时态.35.(1分)All the students went to the museum last weekend ________ John.He had to look after his little sister because his mother was ill at home.()A.besides B.like C.except D.With【分析】上周末,除了John以外,其他所有的学生都去博物馆了.因为她的妈妈病了,他必须在家照顾他的小妹妹.【解答】答案:C besides 意为"除了…以外还有…,即除去一部分,还有另外一部分…;包括在整体之中";except 意为"只有…除外,除去…",后跟名词或代词作宾语,强调从整体中除去部分,不包括在整体之内;like 做介词,表示"像…";with 表示伴随,带有,或用某种工具等;结合句意:上周末,除了John 以外,其他所有的学生都去博物馆了.因为她的妈妈病了,他必须在家照顾他的小妹妹.可知John没有去博物馆,故选C.【点评】本题的关键是区分besides和except 在表示范围时的区别:besides后面的宾语属于整体之中,而except后面的宾语则处于整体之外.三、完形填空(15分).请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项.(每小题15分)36.(15分)Jason's brother bought him a new car as a new year present.On new year eve,Jason saw a boy walking(36)A the new car,admiring it."Is this your (37)B,sir?"he asked.Jason (38)A."My brother gave it to me for the coming new year."The boy was amazed."You mean your brother (39)D gave it to you?Boy,I wish…"Jason knew (40)C he was going to wish for﹣a brother who would buy him a car.But the boy's answer made Jason(41)D."I wish that I could (42)C a brother like that,"he said.Astonished,Jason invited the boy to go for a(43)D in the new car.After a short ride,the boy said,"Would you mind driving in front of my (44)B?"Jason thought the boy wanted to show the car to his (45)A.But Jason was wrong again.The boy ran up the steps of his house.(46)B he came back carrying his crippled (残废的)little brother.He pointed to the car."Look!"he said to the little boy."His brother gave him that car for(47)A.Some day I'm going to give you one just like it!"Jason (48)C and lifted the little boy into his car.The older brother climbed inbeside him and the three of them went on a(49)C holiday ride.That new year eve,Jason learned how good it felt to(50)B.36.A.around B.in front of C.behind D.along37.A.bag B.car C.pet D.toy 38.A.nodded B.refused C.asked D.sang39.A.still B.never C.hardly D.just40.A.why B.how C.what D.which 41.A.interested B.excited C.pleased D.surprised 42.A.find B.see C.be D.invite43.A.walk B.hike C.picnic D.ride44.A.park B.house C.office D.school 45.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.children 46.A.Suddenly B.Soon C.However D.Last47.A.New Year B.birthday C.Christmas D.Thanksgiving48.A.took off B.turned off C.got out D.came into 49.A.terrible B.unhappy C.wonderful D.quiet50.A.reply B.give C.send D.receive.【分析】詹森的哥哥送他一辆车作为新年礼物.在除夕夜里,詹森看见一个男孩羡慕地围着他的车打转.那个男孩问:"这是你的车吗?"詹森说这车是哥哥送他的新年礼物.那个男孩很惊讶,说:"你说你的哥哥送你的?我希望…"詹森以为他会说希望有一个能送他一辆车的哥哥,但是他说的却是:"我希望我能成为这样的哥哥".詹森很惊讶,邀请他乘坐新车兜风.但是男孩提出来一个请求,他希望能把车开到他家门前.詹森以为他想跟他的朋友们炫耀,但是他又想错了.那个男孩下车后把他患有残疾的弟弟带了出来,说:"看!他的哥哥送他一辆车做新年礼物,我以后也要给你买一辆这样的车."詹森邀请他们兄弟俩上车,他们三个人进行了一场愉快的兜风.那个除夕夜,詹森知道了给予的乐趣.。
2017—2018学年上期期末考试九年级英语试题卷注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分.考试试卷100分钟,满分120分。
考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man?A. A servant.B. A waiter.C. A director.2. What happened to Mary?A. She missed the train.B. She took the wrong seat.C. She lost her wallet.3. How is the school now?A. It’s not as good as it was.B. It’s better than it used to be.C. It’s wo rse than people say.4. When will the movie start?A. At 10 o’clock.B. At 10:30.C. At 10:50.5. What did the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to see a doctor at once.B. Give up solving the problem.C. Be patient with the problem.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. Who sent the scarf to Tina?A. Her mother.B. Her boyfriend.C. Her brother.7. Where does Tina come from?A. Sydney.B. London.C. New York.8. Who are the two speakers?A. Relatives.B. Neighbors.C. Classmates.听下面一段独白,回答第9至第10两个小题。
2017—2018学年上期期末考试九年级英语参考答案一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1-5 B C A B C 6-10 B A C B B11-15 C B C B A 16-20 C A E D B二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)21-25 C B D A D 26-30 D B A C A 31-35 B A D B C三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)36-40 D D A C B 41-45 D B C A B四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)46-50 C A A B D 51-55 A C C D B56-60 B A D C D 61-65 A D B C E五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)66. children’s 67. without 68. easily 69. changed 70. successful71. angry 72. But 73. going 74. try 75. sense六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)76. I used to be short / I was short….77.You can/should / are supposed to bring some flowers / a toy / a picture by yourself/ a book... / You don’t need to bring anything. / There is no need for you to take anything. …78. What should I do? / How can I learn Chinese well? / What ways I should take tomake my Chinese good? / Do you have any good ideas / suggestions / advice? …79. Could you tell me where the nearest bus stop is? / How can I get to the nearest busstop?...80. You’re welcome. / Not at all. /No problem. / That’s nothing…七、书面表达(15分)Possible version:My 14 - year- old birthday left me a sweet memory.The classroom seemed empty when I entered it that morning. Suddenly my classmates stood up from below the desks almost at the same time, and they sang a happy birthday song to me together. “Happy Birthday to you!” and best wishes from my classmates and teachers appeared on the screen. What a big surprise! I was moved to tears. That moment was fixed in my mind forever.评分标准1. 第1-45题,每小题1分。
第一学期九年级学生学业水平测试英语本试卷共四大题, 9页, 满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的语法要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Zhang Lei is a highly skilled doctor. He was born 1 a lonely mountain village. They could hardly 2 good education. However, Zhang Lei not only went to college 3became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and succeeded in 4 his life.When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei’s school, she was surprised 5 everything seemed unusual: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. 6 students were of different ages, they all sat in the same classroom. Han Xue realized she should help those students 7 needed education. In her opinion, many ways should 8 to help them. One day Zhang Lei made some trouble for fun. The whole class became 9 . Instead of punishing him, Han Xue walked towards Zhang Lei and 10 him to put out his hands. Looking at them 11 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, “When I see your little fingers, I know you will become 12 special doctor in the future. Come on!” Zhang Lei was surprised because almost 13 said such words this way. Zhang Lei realized that it was time to make a change.After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and achieved his dream 14 a famous doctor. Whenever Zhang Lei talks about this, he always expresses 15 thanks to his volunteer teacher.1. A. on B. in C. at D. over2. A. get B. to get C. got D. getting3. A. but also B. even though C. so that D. even if4. A. to change B. changed C. changing D. change5. A. when B. how C. if D. that6. A. Because of B. Because C. when D. Though7. A. who B. which C. when D. what8. A. use B. be used C. used D. be using9. A. noise B. noisy C. noisily D. noises10. A. ask B. asked C. to ask D. asking11. A. care B. careful C. carelessly D. carefully12. A. a B. an C. the D. /13. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody14. A. to be B. being C. be D. was15. A. he B. him C. himself D. his二、完型填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017-2018,学年度,第一,学期,初中,九年级,英语,鞍山市2017—2018学年度第一学期期末质量检测
九年级英语试卷参考答案
档次
内容
语言表达
逻辑结构
文字量
20-18分
内容丰富,包括题目要求中的所有信息。
表达清晰,基本没有语法、词汇等语言错误。
能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。
80-100词
17-14分
内容比较丰富,缺题目要求中的个别信息。
表达清晰,语法、词汇等语言错误较少。
基本上能使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。
60-80词
13-10分
内容不太丰富,缺题目要求中的较多信息。
表达不十分清晰,语法、词汇等语言错误较多。
不太能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。
40-60词
10分以下
内容不丰富。
语法、词汇等语言错误太多,影响对内容的理解。
信息未能传达给读者。
不能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。
40词以下
2. 在每个档次中,单词拼写、字母大小写或语法等错误,每累计2处(含2处)扣1分。
3. 卷面是否工整可酌情扣分。
2017-2018学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷一、单项选择1.(3分)﹣﹣﹣My son seldom has breakfast.﹣﹣﹣It is unhealthy habit.You must ask him to change it.()A./;an B.the;on C./;a D.the;a2.(3分)If you meet some new words,you'd better in a dictionary.()A.look out them B.look them outC.look them up D.look up them3.(3分)Her son ____ Coke,but now he _____ milk.()A.used to drink,is used to drinkingB.used to drinking,drinksC.is used to drinking,used to drinkD.is used to drink,is drinking4.(3分)﹣Let me help you carry the box,Granny.﹣﹣Thank you,Li Lei.It's very nice you me.()A.for;to help B.of;to help C.of;helping D.for;helping5.(3分)my way school,I happened to meet one of my old friends.()A.In;at B.On;in C.In;to D.On;to6.(3分)The shop_____sells flowers is at the end of the street.()A.who B.where C.which7.(3分)﹣Is Jack in the next room?﹣Well,it's hard to say.But I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.()A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking8.(3分)﹣Do you believe that paper is made _______ wood?﹣Yes,I do.And you can see that books are made________ paper.()A.from;from B.from;of C.of;from D.of;of9.(3分)We need some players for the game.you your brother can join us.()A.Not but B.Neither;norC.Either;or D.Not only;but also10.(3分)I regret out too late.()A.staying B.stays C.to staying D.stay11.(3分)The woman you saw at the park be Jane.She is at work now.()A.must B.might C.can D.can't12.(3分)At present,lots of people would rather in the country because there is pollution in the city.()A.live;more B.to live;lessC.live;less D.to live;more13.(3分)Miss Wang is patient me and always encourages me hard.()A.to;study B.with;to studyC.with;study D.in;studying14.(3分)﹣Do you know the movie Lost in Thailand?﹣Yes.I it twice.It's funny.()A.saw B.see C.have seen D.will see15.(3分)﹣Is the classroom yours?﹣﹣No.is on the second floor.()A.we B.our C.ours.D.us16.(3分)The children were hungry and the salad up quickly.()A.was eating B.ate C.was eaten D.is eating17.(3分)The traffic accident happened on Saturday.,no one was hurt.()A.Luck B.Luckily C.Lucky D.Unlucky18.(3分)﹣﹣of volunteers will be needed for Olympic Games.﹣﹣Let's go and them.()A.Thousands;joinB.Thousand;join inC.Three thousand;take part inD.Thousands;take part in19.(3分)﹣We get on well with our friends in our daily life.﹣﹣You are right.One finger cannot lift a small stone.()A.supposed to B.are supposed toC.suppose to D.are suppose to20.(3分)I have some tickets for the basketball match.I wonder ______.()A.where you buy the ticketsB.why you like to go thereC.if you'd like to come alongD.when you watch the match21.(3分)Remember to hand in your homework time.()A.about B.for C.on D.by22.(3分)﹣We must keep our classroom every day.﹣Yes,Miss Gao.()A.clean B.cleaned C.to clean D.cleaning23.(3分)Sam saw a wallet on the ground and he it up quickly.()A.put B.gave C.picked D.kept24.(3分)You have done very well.You have just learned Russian for only two months .()A.at all B.after all C.in all D.above all25.(3分)﹣You are under great pressure,aren't you?﹣Yes.I have trouble every night.()A.sleeps B.to sleep C.sleeping D.slept26.(3分)This made me angry.She didn't say ,either.()A.a little of;something B.a little of;anythingC.a little;something D.a little;anything27.(3分)Flooding is one of in the world.()A.biggest problems B.biggest problemC.the biggest problems D.the biggest problem28.(3分)﹣is the height of the tree?﹣It's more than .()A.What;20 meters long B.How;20 meters tallC.How much;tall 20 meters D.What;20 meters tall29.(3分)We never visit a friend's house without first.()A.call B.calling C.calls D.called30.(3分)We should try our best to prevent him from the same mistake again.()A.make B.to make C.making D.made31.(3分)Students are not supposed at school.()A.to smoke B.smoking C.smoke D.smokes32.(3分)﹣Let's go to the KFC,OK?﹣We'd better eat junk food _________ possible.It's not healthy.()A.as much as B.as little asC.as soon as D.as quickly as33.(3分)We are all looking forward to senior high school.()A.to go B.to going C.for go D.for going34.(3分)Vera hospital because she broke her arm.()A.takes to B.took to C.was taken D.was taken to35.(3分)The Great Wall lots of tourists every day.()A.causes B.attracts C.bring D.carry36.(3分)Oh,Mom.My cake is three times than Lucy's.Why do you give her that large one?()A.as small as B.the smallest C.bigger D.smaller37.(3分)I can't understand it.The question which Wang Xiaoya asked just now is really easy to answer.,many people gave the wrong answer.()A.However B.But C.Therefore D.And38.(3分)﹣?﹣I cut my hand and it's bleeding.()A.What's the matter with youB.What's wrong with youC.What's your troubleD.All of the above39.(3分)﹣We often talk with each other on QQ.﹣Really?Will you please show me it?()A.what to use B.how to useC.what I can use D.how can I use40.(3分)﹣It seems that the old man has .﹣Yes,he is to build a big house for himself.()A.enough money;rich enoughB.enough money;enough richC.money enough;enough richD.money enough;rich enough二、阅读理解41.(3分)Good afternoon,and welcome to England.We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one.Today,I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking.Now,you may not buy alcohol(酒)in this country if you are under 18years of age,nor may your friends buy it for you.Secondly,noise.Enjoy yourselves by all means,but please don't make unnecessary noise,particularly at night.We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly,crossing the road.Be careful!The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country.Use pedestrian crossings(人行横道)and do not take any chances when crossing the road.My next point is about litter.It is an offence(违法行为)to drop litter in the street.When you have something to throw away,please put it in your pocket and take it home,or put it in a litter bin.Finally,as regards something,it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco(烟草)if you are under 16years of age.I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help,you should contact your local police station,who will be pleased to help you.41.The main purpose of this speech would be to.A.prepare people for international travelB.tell the laws of different kindsC.tell people of the punishment for breaking lawsD.give advice to travelers to the country42.How many laws are there discussed in the speech?A.Three.B.FourC.FiveD.Six.43.The underlined word"contact"in the seventh paragraph means.A.保持B.参加C.报告D.联系44.From the speech we learn that.A.in this country,if you are under 18years of age,you may not buy alcohol,but your friend can buy it for youB.you may not buy cigarettes of tobacco unless you are above 16years of age C.because the traffic moves on the left side of the road,you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road.D.you can't make noise except at night45.Who do you think is probably to make the speech?A.A policeman.B.A worker at a hotelC.A lawyer.D.An hostess(空姐)44.(3分)Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫)have their special colors?Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫),but birds cannot easily catch them.Why?It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼).When crops are green,locusts look green.But as the harvest time comes,locusts change to the same brown color as crops have.Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others.So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life,you'll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves.Bears,lions and other animals move quietly through forests.They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人).This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act?A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger.While the liquid spreads over (散开),its enemies (敌人)cannot find it.And it immediately swims away.So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.56.From the passage we learn that locusts.A.are small animalsB.are easily found by birdsC.are dangerous to their enemiesD.change their colors to protect themselves57.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A.They run away quickly.B.They have the colors much like their enemies.C.They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D.They have to move quietly.58.Bears and lions can keep safe because.A.they have the colors much like the treesB.they move quietlyC.they like brown and gray colorsD.they live in forests59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?A.Because it is very and strong.B.Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.C.Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.D.Because it swims faster than any other fish.60.Which is the best title for this passage?A.The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB.Colors of Different Animals and PestsC.The Main Use of Colors for Animals andPestsD.Some Animals and Pests.46.(3分)Fun dayTo celebrate the Year of the Tiger46.What you have just read is a(an).A.noteB.reportC.noticeD.poster47.What is going to take place on 17February 2015?A.A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.B.A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C.A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D.A meeting of Nowhere High School students.48.How much do you have to pay in total if five of you go together?A.40.B.60.C.80.D.10049.Which performance can't you watch?A.Lion danceB.Dolphin showC.Magic showD.Ballet performance50.If you want to join in the event,you can't get there at.A.1pm.B.11am.C.9pm.D.8pm.51.(3分)As China's influence grows,many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese.Parents and education experts(专家)in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances.The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown.Ten years ago,only about 300schools in the US had Chinese lessons.Today,about 1,600schools teach Chinese.Lomond Elementary School in Ohio is one of them.Each week,all students in grades one through five have a one?hour Chinese class.They learn the language through songs,games and lots of talking."We're trying to make students interested in the language,"teacher James told Times For kids."We think it's really important that all children receive these lessons,"he says."We'd like to do even more.""Schools are looking to the future,"says Nancy,a US education expert."China is becoming a really powerful country.Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture."Students may not be thinking about the future,but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun."We wish we could go to China one day."said Karl and his classmate,Walt,fromMiami.More than 40million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese.About 50,000people in the US are learning the language.Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish.51.At present,many American students are learning Chinese because.A.they wish to work in ChinaB.they would like to travel all over ChinaC.it is the most useful language in the worldD.China is becoming a powerful country52.Which of the following is TRUE about Lomond Elementary School?A.All students have a Chinese class everydayB.Chinese culture is not taught in schoolC.Teachers think interest is important in learning Chinese.D.Only the students in the fifth grade can learn Chinese.53.is an American education expert.A.JamesB.NancyC.KarlD.Walt54.We can learn from the passage thatA.students are looking to the futureB.there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the USC.Chinese is becoming popular in the USD.Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US55.What is the best title of the passage?A.US Kids Learn ChineseB.Foreigners Study ChineseC.Learning Chinese Is FunD.Chinese Speakers Have Greater Chances.三、单词拼写根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词.61.(3分)Don't tell me a lie,again.I want to know the t.62.(3分)I want to make my parents and teachers p of me,so I must work hard.63.(3分)I'm sure that I have the a to do good work.64.(3分)The l of the Yangtze River is 6,300kilometers long.65.(3分)I used to have problems s English,but I can speak it very well now.66.(3分)People of Western countries use k and forks to eat.67.(3分)﹣W is this book?Do you know?﹣Let me see.It must be John's.68.(3分)The doctor suggested that he should wear a pair of glasses,because his e was very poor.69.(3分)Many people in the poor countries do not have enough money for medical (treat).70.(3分)What s shoes do you wear?四、动词填空71.(3分)Victor used to be such a good runner that he (71)(win)nine awards by the age of 18.Then one day while he(72)(run)along the roadside,an accident suddenly happened to him..Unfortunately both of his legs (73)(injure)seriously by a car out of control.Since then,he (74)(not be)able to walk any more.After a long time,however,he knew life (75)(not stop)for him.He focused on what he could do instead of what he lost.He realized that there were many possibilities for the disabled.One of the things he became interested in was foreign languages.Every day he listened to tapes and read books.After several years he became fluent in three languages.Then he (76)(try)his best to work as a translator in a company.To everybody's surprise,he became the best one in the city.Though Victor wishes he could walk,he is always looking forward to (77)(1ive) a wonderful life in the future.Sometimes he(78)(miss)being able to walk or run.But now at least he can live on his own and make himself (79)(enjoy)what he likes.He thinks there's much(80)(be)thankful for.五、综合填空81.(3分)Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house.One winter,there was a big flood and quite a (81)f houses were washed away,but Elizabeth's house was high(82)e to escape it.Elizabeth took in one of the families which had lost everything.She shared her home until the family could build (83)a house.Elizabeth's friends could not understand (84)w she wanted to give so much when she already had so many children to support."Well,"Elizabeth (85)e to her friends,"at the end of World War I,there was a poor woman in a town in Germany.Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children,just like (86)m now.""The day before Christmas,this woman said to her children,‘We won't be(87)a to have much for Christmas.I'm going to get just one(88)p for us all.Now I'll go and get it.'She came back (89)w a little girl who had no parents.‘Here's our present,'she said to her own children.""The children were more than excited to get such a present.They welcomed the little girl warmly,and she (90)g up as their sister.I was that Christmas present."六、任务型阅读阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题.91.(3分)If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver,just try the following things.Be open to others.Tell people you are shy.93 There is no need to hide it.When they get to know you are a shy kid,they will understand you better.This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.Try to smile more.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk with.Remember that other people have feelings,too;and most people will stay away from an angry﹣looking face.Learn to be a good talker.If you find it hard to start a conversation,say something nice about people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person?Get your attention elsewhere.Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games.Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not.94.You will become relaxed and find it's not so hard to talk with others.Take one small step at a time.Each time when you say"Hi!"or smile at someone,say to yourself"You can make it."Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others.(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题.91.How many ways of getting braver are mentioned in the passage?92.What would you do if you find it hard to start a conversation?(二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语.93.94.(三)请给短文拟一个合适的题目95..七、写作96.假如你们学校正在开展自主性学习(提示:请你根据下表提供的信息,写一篇短文,让更多的学生了解你校开展研究性学习的一些情况.)要求:1.短文应包括表格提示的所有内容,可适当发挥;2.词数:70﹣﹣100左右.开头已给出,但不计入总词数.Great changes have taken place in our studies.参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择1.(3分)﹣﹣﹣My son seldom has breakfast.﹣﹣﹣It is unhealthy habit.You must ask him to change it.()A./;an B.the;on C./;a D.the;a【分析】﹣我的儿子很少吃早饭.﹣这是一个不健康的习惯,你必须让他改变这个习惯.【解答】答案:A.根据冠词的用法,在第一空一日三餐前一般不用冠词;第二空"一个不好的习惯"是泛指,应用不定冠词,unhealthy开头发音是元音音素,所以用an,结合语境,故选A.【点评】在做题时先找出考点(定冠词),再结合其用法(定冠词在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前,不加冠词;表示特指;在球类前面不加定冠词;然后再根据题干选出正确的选项.2.(3分)If you meet some new words,you'd better in a dictionary.()A.look out them B.look them outC.look them up D.look up them【分析】如果你遇到一些新单词,你最好在字典查下它们.【解答】正确答案:C.look out是当心,look up是抬头看,查阅.根据题干可知如果遇到新的单词,最好去查阅字典,可先排除AB选项;其次them指代words,动词短语和代词搭配时,代词应放在中间,故选择C.had better do sth.表示最好做某事,缩写为'd better.【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,基础题,熟悉常用短语的含义,再根据题干进行选择,注意动词短语和代词搭配时,代词应放在中间.3.(3分)Her son ____ Coke,but now he _____ milk.()A.used to drink,is used to drinkingB.used to drinking,drinksC.is used to drinking,used to drinkD.is used to drink,is drinking【分析】句意:他的儿子过去常常喝可乐,但是现在他习惯了喝牛奶.【解答】答案:A.根据Her son ____ Coke,but now he _____ milk,可知在这里是现在和过去进行的比较,意思是过去常常喝可乐,但是现在他习惯了喝牛奶;used to do sth过去常常做某事,在这里头后面跟动词原形;be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事,在这里to是介词,后面跟动名词.故选A.【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法.解答本题时应注意used to用法比较固定,需要注意use还可以作为被动语态使用,sth be used to do sth某物被用来做某事.4.(3分)﹣Let me help you carry the box,Granny.﹣﹣Thank you,Li Lei.It's very nice you me.()A.for;to help B.of;to help C.of;helping D.for;helping【分析】让我帮你搬那个箱子吧,外婆.谢谢,李磊.帮助我你真好.【解答】答案:B;句型It is+adj.for sb.to do sth.表示做某事对某人而言是…,句中的形容词修饰不定式;It is+adj.of sb.to do sth.做某事某人真是…,其中形容词为表示人物品质的形容词;根据语境,帮助我你真好,nice为表示人物品质的词,故填of,不定式to help,故选B.【点评】考查句型It is+adj.for sb.to do sth.与It is+adj.of sb.to do sth区别.5.(3分)my way school,I happened to meet one of my old friends.()A.In;at B.On;in C.In;to D.On;to【分析】在上学的路上,我碰巧遇见了我的一个老朋友.【解答】答案:D 考查常用介词的辨析.根据句意在上学的路上,我碰巧遇见了我的一个老朋友.考查固定短语on one's way to…表示"在某人..的路上,故选择D.【点评】考查常用介词的辨析.掌握介词的基本用法,选择符合题意的介词是做本题的关键.6.(3分)The shop_____sells flowers is at the end of the street.()A.who B.where C.which【分析】这卖花的商店在街尽头.【解答】答案:Cwho关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;where关系副词,指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语;which 关系代词,指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;根据The shop_____sells flow ers is…此处先行词为shop,是物,所以用关系代词which.故选:C.【点评】本题主要考查定语从句,做此类题目时,应该注意根据先行词,来判断关系词!就本题而言主要考查先行词是物,作主语,故引导词应该是which.7.(3分)﹣Is Jack in the next room?﹣Well,it's hard to say.But I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.()A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking【分析】翻译:﹣﹣杰克在隔壁房间?﹣﹣很难说,但我刚才经过时,听到他在大声说话.【解答】hear sb.do sth表示"听到某人做了某事"或"经常听到某人做某事",hear sb.doing sth表示"听到某人正在做某事"根据句意可知:应选:D.【点评】首先理解句意,掌握hear sb.do sth和hear sb.doing sth的用法即可.8.(3分)﹣Do you believe that paper is made _______ wood?﹣Yes,I do.And you can see that books are made________ paper.()A.from;from B.from;of C.of;from D.of;of【分析】﹣﹣你相信纸是由木头造的吗?﹣﹣是的,你可以看到书是由纸做成的.【解答】答案:B.根据两个设空处前面的动词made和后面的名词wood及paper可以推断本题考查be made of 与be made from的区别,be made of+材料(其中的原材料从产品上能看出来),be made from+材料(其中的原材料从产品上看不出来),第一个设空处表达"纸是由木头造的",看不出原材料,第二个设空处表达"书是纸造的",能看出原材料;故选B.【点评】此题考查介词短语的用法.做题时联系前后句,抓住关键词和关键句子,把握好句意,结合选项根据介词本身的含义是否符合句意去选择.9.(3分)We need some players for the game.you your brother can join us.()A.Not but B.Neither;norC.Either;or D.Not only;but also【分析】我们需要一些队员参与比赛,不仅你而且你的哥哥都可以参与我们.【解答】答案:D;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据题干结合推测句意是"我们需要一些队员参与比赛,不仅你而且你的哥哥都可以参与我们.",表示"不仅…而且…"用短语not only,but also,neither;nor表示"既不…也不…",either,or表示"或者…或者…"都不符合句意,故选D.【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,做此类题目一定要弄清句意,明白上下文之间的关系,才能更好地判断出所要用的连词.再就是要熟记固定短语和句型.10.(3分)I regret out too late.()A.staying B.stays C.to staying D.stay【分析】我后悔在外面待得太晚.【解答】答案:A.本题考查非谓语动词的用法.根据语境推测句意是"我后悔在外面待得太晚."由设空处前面的regret判断此题考查句式"regret doing 后悔做某事";所以选A.【点评】本题考查非谓语动词的用法,抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案.平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳.11.(3分)The woman you saw at the park be Jane.She is at work now.()A.must B.might C.can D.can't【分析】你在公园看见的那个女人不可能是简,她现在正在工作.【解答】正确答案:D.情态动词must+动词原形,表示对现在情况的肯定推测,can't+动词原形则表示对现在情况的否定推测.根据题干She is at work now.可知简正在工作,所以在公园看见的那个女人不可能是她,则此处是对现在情况的一种否定推测,故选择D.at work表示在工作.【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测,基础题,掌握must与can与推测的用法及区别,再根据题干作出选择.12.(3分)At present,lots of people would rather in the country because there is pollution in the city.()A.live;more B.to live;lessC.live;less D.to live;more【分析】目前,许多人宁愿住在乡下,因为城市的空气污染更严重.【解答】答案:A.would rather意思是"宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好",后接动词原形,常省略为'd rather,表示优先选择的一种方式;其否定形式是would rather not do sth.would rather没有人称和数的变化,所有的人称一律用would rather.和than搭配使用时,注意前后动词形式一致.根据in the country 和in the city,可知在这里是城市与乡下两者比较,所以这里应该用比较级,而城市的污染应该比乡下严重,应该用more.故选A.【点评】本题考查固定句式及形容词辨析.解答时注意:would rather意思是"宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好",后接动词原形.13.(3分)Miss Wang is patient me and always encourages me hard.()A.to;study B.with;to studyC.with;study D.in;studying【分析】王老师对我很有耐心,总是鼓励我努力学习.【解答】答案:B 考查常用介词的辨析.第一个空考查固定用法be patient with 对(某人)有耐心,故排除A、D.第二个空考查encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事,故答案是B.【点评】考查常用介词的辨析.掌握介词的基本用法,选择符合题意的介词是做本题的关键.14.(3分)﹣Do you know the movie Lost in Thailand?﹣Yes.I it twice.It's funny.()A.saw B.see C.have seen D.will see【分析】﹣﹣你知道《泰囧》这部电影吗?﹣﹣是的.我已经看过两遍了.它很滑稽可笑.【解答】答案:C.根据twice,结合语境"我看过两遍了."强调对于现在的影响,所以本句用现在完成时.现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是I,助动词用have,故选C.【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.15.(3分)﹣Is the classroom yours?﹣﹣No.is on the second floor.()A.we B.our C.ours.D.us【分析】﹣﹣这个教室是你们的吗?﹣﹣不,我们的在二楼.【解答】答案:C.根据题干可知,本句的意思是﹣﹣这个教室是你们的吗?﹣﹣不,我们的在二楼.根据句意可知,本空需要填物主代词.故排除AD;根据形容词性物主代词后面需跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词可知,本空后面没有名词,应用名词性物主代词ours.故选C.【点评】本题考查物主代词,做题时应根据其用法并观察其后是否有名词,然后加以选择.16.(3分)The children were hungry and the salad up quickly.()A.was eating B.ate C.was eaten D.is eating【分析】孩子们饿了,沙拉很快就吃完了.【解答】答案:C根据后一分句的主语为the salad为物,是谓语动词短语eat up的承受者,指沙拉被吃光,所以应该用被动语态;根据前一分句的were,可知后句也应该用一般过去时,故此句应该用一般过去时的被动语态,构成为:was/were+过去分词,主语为单数故用was,eat的过去分词为eaten.故选C【点评】此题考查一般过去时的被动语态.做此类题要把句子的时态与语态相结合,从而套用固定构成得出答案.17.(3分)The traffic accident happened on Saturday.,no one was hurt.()A.Luck B.Luckily C.Lucky D.Unlucky【分析】车祸发生在周六,幸运地是,无人受伤.【解答】正确答案:B.A是名词,运气,B是副词,幸运地,C是形容词,幸运的,D是形容词,表示不幸的.根据题干可知车祸发生在周六,但幸运地是无人受伤,副词在此作状语.故选择B.【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析,基础题,熟悉选项每个单词的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.18.(3分)﹣﹣of volunteers will be needed for Olympic Games.﹣﹣Let's go and them.()A.Thousands;joinB.Thousand;join inC.Three thousand;take part inD.Thousands;take part in【分析】﹣﹣奥运会需要数千个志愿者.﹣﹣让我们加入他们吧.【解答】答案:A.根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣奥运会需要数千个志愿者.﹣﹣让我们加入他们吧."thousand前面没有具体数词时,需要与of连用,表示不具体、不准确的数目时,词尾须加﹣s.join后面跟组织或团体或直接跟人,join in和take part in 后面跟表示具体活动的名词,故选A.【点评】中考在考查学生数词的用法时,hundred,thousand和million三词用法是考查热点.当它们前面有具体的数词修饰时,hundred,thousand和million不能加﹣s,当它们后面接of时,它们必须加﹣s.不管哪种情况,它们都是直接接名词,名词前不能有限定词.19.(3分)﹣We get on well with our friends in our daily life.﹣﹣You are right.One finger cannot lift a small stone.()A.supposed to B.are supposed toC.suppose to D.are suppose to【分析】﹣我们应该在日常生活中与朋友相处融洽.﹣你说得对,一只手指不能举起一个小石子(团结就是力量).【解答】答案:B结合句意及选项,可知此句意为:我们应该在日常生活中与朋友相处融洽.表示应该做某事,应该用固定短语be supposed to do sth;此句应该是指客观事实,所以应用一般现在时表达;主语为复数are,故用are,即are supposed to.故选B【点评】此题考查固定短语及时态的综合运用.做题时结合句意确定出正确的固定短语,并结合时态选出正确答案.20.(3分)I have some tickets for the basketball match.I wonder ______.()A.where you buy the ticketsB.why you like to go thereC.if you'd like to come alongD.when you watch the match【分析】句意:我有一些篮球赛的票,我想知道是否你们想来看.【解答】A选项意为:你们在哪儿买票;B选项意为:你们为什么喜欢去那儿;C选项意为:你们是否愿意来看;D选项意为:你们什么时候观看比赛.根据I have some tickets for the basketball match.这句话可知,只有C符合这个情景,故选C.【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用法,在平时的学习中注意积累与运用,达到熟练掌握的目的.21.(3分)Remember to hand in your homework time.()A.about B.for C.on D.by【分析】记得按时交你们的作业.【解答】答案:C 考查常用介词的辨析.根据句意记得按时交你们的作业.考查固定用法:on time按时,准时,故选择C.【点评】考查常用介词的辨析.掌握介词的基本用法,选择符合题意的介词是做本题的关键.22.(3分)﹣We must keep our classroom every day.﹣Yes,Miss Gao.()A.clean B.cleaned C.to clean D.cleaning【分析】﹣﹣我们必须每天保持教室清洁.﹣﹣是的,高老师.【解答】答案:A.本题考查非谓语动词的用法.根据语境推测句意是"我们必须每天保持教室清洁.",结合设空处前面的keep判断此题考查句式"keep+宾语+形容词(宾语补足语)";所以选A.【点评】本题考查非谓语动词的用法,抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案.平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳.23.(3分)Sam saw a wallet on the ground and he it up quickly.()A.put B.gave C.picked D.kept【分析】Sam看见地上有一个钱包,然后迅速的捡起来.【解答】答案:C,考察动词辨析.Sam看见地上有一个钱包,应该是捡起来,put up举起,give up放弃,pick up捡起来,keep up支持,根据句意可知选择C.【点评】考察动词的词形及基本句式的理解和变化,应根据上下文及给定的动词或名词形式进行适当变换24.(3分)You have done very well.You have just learned Russian for only two months .()A.at all B.after all C.in all D.above all【分析】你做得很好.毕竟你学俄语只有两个月.【解答】答案:B,考察介词短语辨析.前面说"做得很好了",后面又说"才学了两个月",所以应该是想表述"毕竟只学了两个月,能做到这种地步已经很不错了",A常与not连用表示一点也不,B毕竟,C总共,总计,D最重要的是,根据题意可知选择B.【点评】考察介词短语辨析,此类题目应该通过分析题目意思进行选择,并且应该对固定搭配的短语进行记忆,以便确定最佳答案.25.(3分)﹣You are under great pressure,aren't you?﹣Yes.I have trouble every night.()A.sleeps B.to sleep C.sleeping D.slept【分析】﹣﹣你有很大的压力,是吗?﹣﹣是的,我每天晚上很难睡眠.【解答】答案:C.本题考查非谓语动词的用法.根据语境推测句意是"是的,我每天晚上很难睡眠.",结合设空处前面的have trouble 判断此题考查句式"have trouble doing。
J 九年级英语期末试题 第 1 页(共 8 页)2017-2018学年第一学期九年级期末质量评估试题英 语(总分:120 分 考试时间:100 分钟)考试中请注意:1. 全卷共 8 页,满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。
2. 本.卷.所.有.答.案.均.写.在.答.题.卷.上.,做在试卷上无效。
务必注意试题序号和答题序号相 对应。
卷一说明:本卷共三大题,45 小题,满分 70 分。
第一部分 听力部分一、听力 (本题有 15 小题。
第一节每小题 1 分,第二、三节每小题 2 分,共 25 分)第一节:听小对话,请从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1. How does Lucy learn English?A.B. C. ()2. Which invention is the speaker talking about?A. B. C.() 3.What is Mike not allowed to do?A. B. C. ( ) 4. Where is she going? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What are people supposed to do in Toronto?A. B. C.第二节:听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7 两小题。
( )11.Where did Ann find the pencil box?A. In the school shopB. In the classroomC. In the school library( )12.Whose pencil box is this?A. Amy'sB. Dave'sC. Ann's听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8-10 三小题。
( )8. How much is the skirt?A. 100 yuanB. 200 yuanC. 300 yuan( )9. What is the skirt made of?A. SilkB. CottonC. Wool( )10.Where is the skirt made?A. BritainB. AmericaC. China第三节:听独白,完成信息记录表。
本文仅代表作者个人观点,与文库无关北京市西城区2017—2018 学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语2018.1知识运用(共14 分)一、单项填空(共6 分,每小题0.5 分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. —Amy,would you please pass the salt?—Sure,here you are.A. IB. meC. myD. mine2. —When do you leave home for school?—I usually leave 7 o'clock in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. during3. The invention of airplanes makes traveling much than before.A. easyB. easilyC. easierD. the easiest4. I will call you as soon as I the tickets for the concert.A. getB. gotC. have gotD. will get5. The rain is heavy now. You need to put on your raincoat, you will get wet.A. orB. andC. butD. so6. —What did you do last weekend?—We a picnic in the park. It was a nice day.A. haveB. hadC. has hadD. will have7. —The water is so clear here,isn't it?—Yes. I see the colorful fishes swimming in it.A. shouldn,tB. mustn,tC. needD. can8. I great progress in English since I started to read an English story every day.A. madeB. makeC. have madeD. will make9. I basketball when my mum called me.A. am playingB. was playingC. playedD. have played10. The book you are talking about is written in everyday English.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. what11. My teacher's glasses by her baby yesterday.A. brokeB. breakC. were brokenD. are broken12. —Could you tell me tomorrow?—By bus.A. how did you go to the museumB. how you went to the museumC. how will you go to the museumD. how you will go to the museum二、完形填空(共8 分,每小题1 分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。When I started working,I couldn't understand why some people seemed to succeed in anythingthey tried. However,others just couldn,t manage to achieve anything. After a while,I found thebiggest 13 lies in setting and reviewing goals regularly. A study shows those who have writtengoals and review them regularly are among the highest achievers.What do you do with your desires (渴望)and wants in life?You could pay no attention to themand leave them to 14 in your mind,or start taking action to get what you want. You need to setgoals. A goal starts with a simple desire.Do you use any 15 for not setting goals?Whatever it is,I am sure your excuse islimitingyou. If you,re 16 about what you want,you might end up at a certain age with things that you didn,t want.Setting goals and reviewing them regularly can increase your chances of succeeding. It can give you the right direction and 17 you moving closer to what you want. You will achieve more in months than many people do in years.If you have a strong desire for something,you have two 18 :wishful thinking,or taking action. You can wish for a miracle(奇迹),but do nothing. Or,you can get clear on the steps andtake them, 19 ,one by one until you reach success.Setting goals is the most important and necessary step to achieve success in any area. It begins with a desire,and then a written goal, 20 by the right attitude and action. Keep reviewing your goals and watch how your wish miraculously turns into your reality.13. A. difference B. surprise C. hope D. sale14. A. sing B. dance C. light D. disappear15. A. tools B. excuses C. stories D. examples16. A. excited B. unclear C. sure D. unhappy17. A. imagine B. feel C. stop D. keep18. A. steps B. decisions C. choices D. wishes19. A. slowly B. suddenly C. luckily D. sadly20. A. decided B. corrected C. followed D. built阅读理解(共36 分)三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共26 分,每小题2 分)ACalifornia21. If you want to stand in the footprints of Johnny Depp,where will you go?A. Los Angeles.B. Hollywoo D.C. Venice Beach.D. Santa Cruz.22. People must visit the skate park on Venice Beach because .A. skateboarding started thereB. many famous people go thereC. they can learn how to dance thereD. there are rollercosters to ride on23. The passage is probably a(n) .A. bedtime storyB. letter from an old friendC. school noticeD. introduction for touristsBTonya Andrews is a math teacher in Texas. For 16 years,she loved her dear pet cat Blondievery much and wanted to spend as much time with her as possible. It is totally understandable thatshe had a special feeling for Blondie because she,d saved her from a building in Forth Worth. Butrecently,shortly after she and her husband had realized that Blondie seemed to be getting sick,theelderly cat died in her arms on her way to the pet hospital. Naturally,Mrs. Andrews was heartbroken.After Blondie,s death,Mrs.Andrews went to work every day,feeling upset. She couldn,t helpbut share the sad news of her sad loss with some of her students at Joshua High School in Joshua,TX,and shortly after,a few of the girls in her class came up with a few surprises to cheer her up.As one student filmed the moment,the girls first gave her some white roses,followed bycupcakes and balloons to express their care. Mrs.Andrews seemed touched,but it was their nextsurprise that deeply moved her and that everyone was talking about.All that the shocked teacher could seem to say was,“Are they for me?”as she held the babycats named Missy and Girlie.“I knew something was going on when only half of my class was in my room,second period thenext day when the bell rang,”Andrews told the Huffington Post,feeling thankful. “Then she heldthem out to me and said they were mine. My heart can now experience happiness again.”What the high school students did is really meaningful,especially for people who have gonethrough loss,like Tonya Andrews. The good news is that it certainly looks like it was worth all theeffort. Tonya Andrews finally was happy when her students did kind things for her.24. Why did Mrs.Andrews have a special feeling for Blondie?A. Because Blondie got sick.B. Because she was always lonely.C. Because Blondie was her first pet.D. Because she saved Blondie from a building.25. What did Mrs.Andrews do after Blondie died?A. She shared the sad news with her students.B. She bought two baby cats,Missy and Girlie.C. She got into an argument with her husbanD.D. She gave up her job at Joshua High School.26. According to the passage,what are Mrs.Andrews, students like?A. Confident and honest.B. Understanding and caring.C. Humorous and active.D. Brave and strong wille D.CZoos are hugely popular attractions for adults and children alike. But are they actually a goodthing?Those people who are against zoos would argue that animals often suffer(遭受痛苦)physically and mentally by being enclose'd. Even the best man made environments can't come close to matching the space,diversity (多样性),and freedom that animals have in their natural homes. This causes many zoo animals to become sick. Catching animals in the wild also causes much suffering by separating families. Some zoos make animals behave unnaturally. For example,ocean parks often force dolphins and whales to perform. These sea animals dolphin may die years earlier than their wild relatives.On the other hand,by bringing people and animals together,zoos can educate the public about animal protection and encourage people to save animals and their homes. Some zoos provide a safe environment for animals which have been mistreated in circuses,or pets which have been given up and no longer wante D. Zoos also carry out important research into subjects like animal behavior and how to treat illness.circusOne of the most important modern functions of zoos is supporting international breeding (繁衍)programs,especially for endangered species (物种). In the wild,some of the species have difficulty in finding mates and breeding,and they might also be hurt or even killed by people. A good zoo will enable these species to live and breed in a safe environment. In addition,as numbers of some wild species drop,there is an increased danger of populations becoming too genetically(基因上)similar. Breeding programs provide a safeguard:zoo bred animals can be put into the wild to increase genetic diversity.However,those people who are against zoos say that many zoo bred animals are not put back intothe wild. A lot of animals are sold not only to other zoos but also to circuses in the US or wild parks inSouth Africa,where some people are willing to pay a lot of money for the chance to kill a helplessanimal. Often,these animals are familiar with humans and have very little chance of escaping.So,are zoos good for animals or not?Perhaps it all depends on how well zoos are managed,and the benefits of zoos can surely outweigh their harmful effects. However,it is understandable thatmany people believe enclosing animals for any reason is simply wrong.27. According to Paragraph 2,some sea animals may die earlier than their wild relatives because. A. they were born in the ocean park B. they don't have enough living spaceC. they are forced to behave unnaturallyD. they suffer from family separation28. What is the main purpose of international breeding program?A. To increase genetic diversity.B. To protect mistreated animals.C. To free enclosed animals.D. To do research on animal behavior.29. What,s the author,s opinion of zoos?A. He doubts the value of zoos.B. He is a true supporter of all kinds of zoos.C. He is against the idea of having zoos aroundD. He sees the importance of the zoo management.DThe Rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI;人工智能)discusses AI technology and how it mightaffect humans in the future,but the future is already here. In 2011,America's Favorite Quiz Showheld a competition between two men and an IBM computer named “Watson”. IBM describes Watsonas “a technology that understands all forms of data and also reasons and learns.”Both men thoughtthey could beat Watson. Instead,the computer and its Artificial Intelligence soundly bested both ofthe human beings.ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE MADE SIMPLEArtificial Intelligence generally refers to machines with human like intelligence,such asproblem solving and learning. In order to be considered AI,the computer must pass the Turing test,named after Alan Turing,a British mathematician who worked with the first computers.In the 1950s,Turing published a paper questioning whether a computer could be used to trick humans into believing they were interacting(互动)with an actual human being. He found that if 30% of humans who interacted with a “machine”believed they were actually interacting with a human being,then the computer could be considered as AI.A simple example of AI is Apple,s Siri. Ask Siri to do anything,from calling a friend to booking a dinner table,and Siri can do it. Siri seems almost human. When you ask,“Are you a real person?”Siri answers,“That is a really personal question.”But,just because a system can behave like humans does not mean it can think like humans.Or,does it?JOINING OF HUMAN & MACHINEIt seems that our devices(设备)will turn into humans. Our phones already tell us to take an umbrella before we walk out the door. They volunteer traffic conditions so we know how long it will take to drive to work.Our devices can interact with us in a way that looks like a real conversation with another human being,like with Siri. It does not seem crazy at all to think that AI may be programmed to actually think. If it has not already happened,it likely will happen in the near future.Have we come to the time when computers and AI have caught up to human beings?Although computers have the ability to make our life better,is it possible that they may control and destroy human beings in the end?WHAT THE FUTURE HOLDSIt seems pretty clear that in the future,we're going to see a human machine hybrid. Humans will be stronger,live longer and be smarter. Ray Kurzweil,a computer scientist,believes that within50 years,the humans on Earth will be about 50 to 80% robotic. There is no question that AI will bea part of every technology that humans create. Will it turn out to be more of a benefit to humankind or will it be a risk and threaten(威胁到)humanity as we know it?If AI is programmed according to Isaac Asimov's 3 Laws of Robotics,humans won,t have a problem with machines;but for some,evil AI still stands in the way of a peaceful and safe life on earth.30. The story of computer Watson is mentioned here to tell us that .A. the age of machines has comeB. humans make their own enemiesC. AI has actually come into our lifeD. humans are playing a dangerous game31. From the passage we can learn that .A. Turing test was designed to examine the first computersB. machines interacting with humans can be called AIC. Siri can volunteer to book a dinner tableD. AI will help humans to be stronger and smarter32. What does the underlined expression “a human machine hybrid”probably mean?A. a machine with a human lookB. a human created by machinesC. a body part robotic part humanD. a robot that can behave like humans33. The passage is mainly about .A. the history and future of AIB. the advantages and disadvantages of AIC. the examples of AID. the competition between humans and AI四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10 分,每小题2 分)Albino PowerI was born an albino(白化病患者)in Scranton,Pennsylvania,in 1945. No one in my familyhad ever known what an albino was,what it meant to be an albino,what had to be done differently because I was an albino.My parents and friends treated me just like they treated everybody else. That was just about thebest thing they could have done. It gave me a leg up on trusting myself,so when troubles camealong,I could deal with them.True,my schoolbook photo always looked like a snowball with two pieces of coal for eyes. Like most albinos,I had terrible eyesight,but the fact that I could hardly see didn,t worry me all thatmuch.Kids laughed at me,calling me “Whitey”. People stared at me when I held reading materialright at the tip of my nose so I could see it well enough to rea D. Even when I was eight or nine, movie theater workers started asking me to pay adult prices because I “looked older”.The worst part for me was that because my eyesight was so bad,I couldn,t play sports very well.I didn,t give up trying,though. I practiced playing basketball every day. And I studied harder.Finally,I got better at school and loved it. By the time I got to college,I was doublemajoring(专业),going to summer school and taking part in every kind of after class activity I could find. I had learned to be proud of being an albino. I did my best to make “albino”a positive word.And I decided to make my living with my eyes -and in sports.I couldn't see well enough to play sports,but with a good and long lasting education and the drive to do it,I could make a living involved in the area I loved. I,ve done it now for more thanthirty years in print and in video,and now in cyberspace. People make jokes about how I,m the only “blind editor(编辑)”they know,but the jokes are friendly smiles now,and some of them are signsof respect. And I make jokes about being an albino. I have even developed an all white routine,ifyou could call it that.I was just a proud albino kid from the coal country of Pennsylvania. I now realize that beingborn an albino helped me to get over difficulties,become confident,and be proud of my personal achievement.34. How did the writer's parents and friends treat him?35. Why couldn,t the writer play sports very well?36. What was the writer doing by the time he got to college?37. What does the writer think of the “blind editor”jokes now?38. What does “Albino Power”mean to the writer?书面表达五、文段表达(10 分)39.从下面两个题目中獉任獉选獉一獉题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目(1)假如你是李华,正在美国参加一个交换生项目。你想申请所在学校的某一社团,请你写一份申请,说明你想参加什么社团,为什么想参加这个社团以及你自身的优势。提示词语:singing,chess,interested,confident,friends提示问题:1. What club do you want to join?2. Why do you want to join this club?3. What makes you the right person for this club?Dear Sir/ Madam,Thank you for considering my application and I,m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua题目(2)现在,某英文报纸正在开展以“我要成为一个的人”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿。谈谈你要成为一个什么样的人,为什么以及你怎么做才能成为那样的人。提示词语:brave,honest,positive,help,love,believe提示问题:1. What kind of person do you want to be?2. Why do you want to be like that?3. How can you make it?四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。34. Just like they treated everybody else.35. Because his eyesight was very bad36. He was double majoring,going to summer school and taking part in afer class activities.37. They are friendly smiles.38. It is the power to help him to get over difficulties,become confident,and be proud of hispersonal achievement.书面表达五、文段表达39. 参考范文:题目(1)Dear Sir/ Madam,I'm writing to apply for the singing club because I love singing and many people say I havea beautiful voice.Since the third grade,I,ve been a member of the school choir. We trained very hard,andour performance was a real hit at the New Year,s celebration last year. From my experiences,Ihave gained self confidence and friendship. I think I have a good sense of music and I can getalong well with others. So I am the right person for this club.I really hope that I can join this club to share beautiful music with my friends.Thank you for considering my application and I,m looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua题目(2)I want to be a positive person. Being positive is the key to living a happy and healthy life. I think with a positive attitude,we can always find a way to love life,influence people and make this imperfect world a better place.To achieve it,I must see the bright side of everything and everyone around me,especially when things don,t go my way. Also,more communication is necessary. The more I communicate with people around me,the better I will know them. Most importantly,I should believe that life will change for the better. The road to becoming a positive person is not always an easy one,but I believe that I already have a good start.书面表达评分标准第一档:(10~9 分)完全符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。句式多样,词汇丰富。语言准确,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性。第二档:(8~6 分)基本符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。第三档:(5~3 分)部分内容符合题目要求,要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,表达不够清楚,影响整体理解。第四档:(2~0 分)与题目有关内容不多,只是简单拼凑提示词语,所写内容难以理解。__百度文库精品百度文库精品百度文库精品百度文库精品免责声明:本文仅代表作者个人观点,作参考,并请自行核实相关内容.声明:本文部分内容来自网络,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议请及时联系,本司将予以删除~~~本文仅代表作者个人观点,与文库无关,,请读者仅作参考,并请自行核实相关内容~~~。
2018届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)2017~2018学年度上学期期末学业水平质量调研试题九年级英语2018.01(时间90 分钟总分100分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
2.非选择题答在答题纸上,答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。
做题时,请先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B CD E F1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. Some magazines. B. Some postcards. C. Some stamps.7. A. In 1964. B. In 1946. C. In 1916.8. A. Sally. B. Lily. C. Tony.9. A. Pop music. B. Folk music. C. Rock music.10. A. By shaking hands. B. By bowing. C. By kissing her.(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Tom went to the mountains with friends last spring.12. The trip was good at the beginning.13. Mike had a stomachache on the half way of the trip.14. One girl gave Mike some medicine.15. They enjoyed themselves although they didn’t reach the top of the mountain.请考生们先找到第四大题听写部分,你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
怀柔区2017-2018学年度第一学期期末质量检测初三年级英语试卷学校姓名准考证号知识运用(共14 分)一、单项填空(共6 分,每小题0.5 分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Tomisabook lover. likesreadingverymuch.A. HeB. SheC.YouD. It2. John usuallygetsup atseven the morning.A. onB. atC.inD. of3. —isthebook?— It‘s$ 6.95.A. How oldB. How longC.How highD. How much4. — Whichdo youlike , tea, coffeeororange juice?—A cupofcoffee,please.A. goodB. bestC.wellD. better5. —Canyouspeak Japanese?—No, I .A. can‘tB. shouldn‘tC.mustn‘tD. needn‘t6. My brother exerciseeverydayandhelikessportsvery much.A. didB. doesC.willdoD. isdoing7. —Ididn‘t see youyesterday.Wheredidyougo?— I tovisitmy grandmother.A.goB.willgoC.wentD. have gone8. My mother whenIgothomeyesterday.A.cookB.will cookC.cookedD. wascooking9. Keep quiet,please.Thebaby .A.sleepsB.issleepingC.willsleepD.slept10. Lucyismyfriend. She inthisschoolsinceshecamehere.A.hasstudiedB.willstudyC.amstudyingD. studied11.Anew library inmycollegenextyear.A. buildsB. builtC.isbuiltD. willbebuilt12. — Ann, couldyoutellme yesterday?— Oh, Iwent tothe supermarketnear myhome.A. where didyougoB. where willyougoC.where youwentD. where youwillgo二、完形填空(共8 分,每小题1 分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(考试时间:80分钟试卷满分:100分)一、选择填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1. —Who’s your favorite _________ in Rio Olympics?—Well, I like hang Jike best.A. singerB. playerC. actorD. trainer 【答案】B【解析】句意:——在里约奥运会上你最喜欢的运动员是谁?——哦,我最喜欢张继科。
singer歌手;player 运动员;actor演员; trainer教练员,张继科是一名乒乓球运动员,故选B。
2. As the two-child policy was carried out on January 1st, 2016, the Chinese couples can have _________second child.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A3. She works hard _________ she can pass the final exam.A. sinceB. as ifC. unlessD. so that 【答案】D【解析】句意:她努力习为的是她能通过期末考试。
since自从,既然;as if好像;unless除非,如果不;so that为的是。
根据句意可知,这里是一个目的状语从句,应该用so that 引导,故应选D。
4. —Hi, Madam. Can I take the story books out?—No, my boy. They _________ be taken out of the reading-room. It’s a rule.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. wouldn’t 【答案】A【解析】句意:——嗨,夫人,我能把这些故事书拿出去吗?——不,孩子,它们不可以被带出阅览室,这是制度。
A. mustn’t不可以,禁止;B. needn’t不必;C. couldn’t不可能;D. wouldn’t将不会,根据It’s a rule可知这是制度,所以不可以把这些书带出去,故答案选A。
5. I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it _________ the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with 【答案】B【解析】句意:我不确定我是否能在户外举行个聚会,因为它取决于天气。
A. stands for代表; B. depends on取决于;C. lives on 靠……谋生;D. agrees with同意。
故选B。
6. —When _________ the 24th Winter Olympic Games _________ in Beijing?—In 2022.A. is; heldB. will; holdC. do; holdD. will; be held【答案】D【解析】句意:——第二十四届冬季奥运会什么时候在北京举行?——2022。
根据时间状语判断,时态为一般将时态,主语the 24th Winter Olympic Games与动词hold之间是被动关系,因此整个句子是一般将时态的被动语态,答案为D。
7. Stick to _________ dream and study hard. You are sure to make _________ come true.A. your;itB. your;themC. yours;itD. yours;them【答案】A【解析】句意:坚持你的梦想,努力习,你一定会让它成真的。
your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;it它;them他们。
第一个空后有名词dream,所以应用形容词性物主代词,填your;第二个空的代词代指的是dream,是单数形式,应该用it。
故选A。
8. _________ the environment, many supermarkets in China stopped providing free plastic bags.A. To protectB. ProtectC. ProtectsD. Protected 【答案】A9. —_________ will you stay in China for your further study?—For three years.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long【答案】D【解析】句意:——你将在中国进修多长时间?——三年。
How often多久一次,提问频率;How soon多久,多快,常和一般将时态搭配,表示一件时间多快能发生;How far多远,提问距离;How long多长时间,针对一段时间提问。
根据下面的回答For three years可知,这里问在中国待多长时间,故选D。
10. Recently public bicycles _________ in some big cities in China. It makes people’s life muchmore convenient when they go around.A. appearB. will appearC. have appearedD. were appearing【答案】C11. —Driving to work used to be popular.— That was true. But _________, more and more people go to work by bike to avoid traffic.A. suddenlyB. luckilyC. widelyD. lately 【答案】D【解析】句意:——开车去上班过去的时候很流行。
——那是对的,但是最近越越多的人们为了避免交通阻塞骑自行车去上班。
suddenly突然;luckily幸运地是;widely广泛地;lately最近。
根据句意可知,后面这句话说的是现在的情况,故应选D。
12. "If you want to improve your study, you must be away from the computer." Our math teachersays. "It means _________ you play computer games, _________ your study will be."A. the more; the betterB. the more; the moreC. the less; the betterD. the less, the more【答案】C【解析】句意:数老师说:"如果你想提高你的习成绩,你必须远离电脑。
"。
意思是说"你玩电脑游戏越少,你的习就越好。
"the +比较级,the+比较级,越……就越……,故答案为C。
13. —When are we going to see the movie A Dog’s Purpose, this afternoon or tonight?—_________ is O. I’m free today.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All【答案】A【解析】句意:——我们打算什么时候去看《一条狗的使命》这部电影,今天下午还是今天晚上?——都行,我今天有空。
either两者中任何一个;neither两者都不;both两者都;all三者或三者以上都。
根据句意可知,说话人是从今天下午和今天晚上两个时间中选择,根据I’m free today可知,这两个时间中的任意一个都行,故选A。
14. — Excuse me, Sir. Could you please tell me the way to the Bird Nest?—_________. I am new here. You’d b etter ask someone else.A. My pleasureB. I am sorryC. Not at allD. Gladto hear that【答案】B15. — Can you predict _________?— It is said humans can live to 200 years.A. how long can humans liveB. how long humans can liveC. how soon can humans liveD. how soon humans can live【答案】B【解析】句意:——你能预测一下人类能生存多长时间吗?——据说人能活到200岁。
宾语从句应使用陈述语序,先排除A和C;D选项的意思是:人能活多快,意思不符合语境。
故应选B。
二、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A rabbit named Bunny lived in a village near a forest. He was very clever and he never gave up ___16___. He chose a dead tree and made a home in the roots. People ___17____him singing in the morning every day. As soon as the sun shone on his door, he left his home and went across a bridge to the___18___. He looked for some food there.One morning, while he was getting ready to sing as usual, a big storm began. It rained ___19___. What was worse, the bridge was ____20___. Bunny was very hungry, but there was no food in his home. He needed to ___21___ to find some food. He couldn’t swim, so how could he find food in such a storm?After thinking for a long time, he finally came up with a good idea. He thought he would solve the ___22___ successfully. He decided to ____23___ a boat with some lotus leaves. Here is his planFirst Search for some lotus leaves by the pond. If necessary, ask the frogs to help him.Second Tie the lotus leaves together to make a little boat.At last Get into the boat. Be careful in the storm and don’t be af raid at all.So, Bunny, the wise rabbit, ____24____ the river in the boat carefully. His plan was so ____25___ that he arrived at the forest after only an hour. There he found some food and then he went home happily. He had a big meal and began to sing as usual.16. A. hardly B. really C. slowly D. easily17. A. tasted B. smelt C. heard D. felt18. A. forest B. farm C. garden D. park19. A. quickly B. heavily C. badly D. greatly20. A. opened B. stolen C. broken D. lost21. A. go out B. come back C. get off D. give away22. A. danger B. accident C. problem D. question23. A. buy B. borrow C. bring D. make24. A. ran B. walked C. climbed D. crossed25. A. funny B. successful C. convenient D. different【文章大意】一只兔子叫邦尼,住在森林附近的一个小村庄。