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课时作业(三十三)[选修7Unit 3Under the sea][限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.完形填空Tired and exhausted, I came back home from work. I found the front door was __1__open and I felt a little scared. I looked around__2__to see what could be __3__. Why would someone come into my home only to__4__with nothing? After searching every inch, I realized that everything was where I had left it. No __5__cushions, or drawers emptied out on the carpet. Feeling much __6__，I looked out my oversized window of my dining room at Ms Sullivan's house. Jimmy, the little boy next door, was visiting her. Jimmy cared a lot about Ms Sullivan and was very concerned with her health after she became ill.Forgetting about the __7__with my front door, I decided to walk over to Ms Sullivan's house to see how she was __8__. With a warm hello, she invited me into her home. I noticed twelve beautiful roses delicately presented on the table next to her bed. They looked exactly like the __9__on my dining room table in front of my oversized window. With a pleasant smile, she told me Jimmy brought them to her as a“get－well gift”. Suddenly Jimmy__10__out of his seat in an instant and said that he had to go home for a while to do some homework but he __11__ to be back to check up on Ms Sullivan.Talking for a while, I left her home. I thought about how__12__it was for little Jimmy to be so concerned for Ms Sullivan. I got home, laughing at how__13__I was that morning about what had happened over nothing. I walked passed the dining room and noticed my roses__14__in the vase were missing. Without a second __15__，I glanced out the window at Ms Sullivan's house and with a smile on my face I turned off the light in the room and went to sleep.The next morning my door bell rang. I opened the door. Jimmy was there…1．A.easily B．slowlyC．slightly D．silently2．A.tensely B．patientlyC．eagerly D．calmly3．A.burning B．losingC．lacking D．missing4．A.get B．dealC．steal D．leave5．A.worn B．changedC．unwashed D．overturned6．A.eased B．angryC．surprised D．curious7．A.accident B．experienceC．incident D．condition8．A.working B．doingC．sleeping D．acting9．mps B．vasesC．roses D．gifts10．A.stood B．ranC．stepped D．jumped11．A.promoted B．promisedC．hoped D．urged12．A.smart B．sensitiveC．sweet D．thankful13．A.strange B．nervousC．careless D．wrong14．A.growing B．sittingC．lying D．arranging15．A.thought B．intentionC．expectation D．delayⅡ.阅读理解ASome scientists say that animals in the oceans are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings.The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.Decibels (分贝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninety－five would have the same effect.Some scientists have proposed setting a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels in the oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales.A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals.The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales' ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed and become infected.Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds object to a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research.Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists suspect that noise is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.16．According to the passage, which of the following is increasingly dangerous to sea creatures?A．The sound of cars.B．The sound of voices.C．Man－made noise pollution.D．The sound of steps.17．According to the passage, natural sounds include all of the following EXCEPT________.A．sounds made by animals themselvesB．ocean drillingC．underwater earthquakesD．the breaking of ice fields18．Which of the following is discussed in the third paragraph?A．The same noise level produces a different effect on land and in the ocean.B．Different places may have different types of noises.C．The decibel is not a suitable unit for measuring underwater noise.D．Different ocean animals may have different reactions to noises.19．Which of the following is true of whales?A．They won't be confused by noises.B．They are deaf to noises.C．Their ability to reproduce will be lowered by high－level noises.D．Their hearing will be damaged by high－level noises.20．According to the passage, what will scientists most probably do in the future?A．They will work hard to reduce ocean noise pollution.B．They will protect animals from harmful noises.C．They will try to set a limit of 120 decibels.D．They will study the effect of ocean noise pollution.BThe sea has always interested man. From it we can get food, minerals, and treasure. For thousands of years, we could sail on it. But we could not go far beneath its surface. Man wants to explore deep into the sea. However，we are not fish. We must breathe air, so we can't stay under the water's surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems. A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above. He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. His body is under great pressure. When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles. The diver is then suffering from the bends. The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. They can even kill him.21．On the whole, this passage is about________.A．special mixtures of gases in deep seaB．the problems man faces in deep－sea divingC．air pressure under the surface of sea waterD．a kind of illness that man suffers in the sea22．A diver's body in deep water________.A．is under great pressureB．is just like that of a fishC．suffers from the bendsD．weighs very little23．The passage does not say so, but it makes you think that________.A．deep divers should be in good healthB．divers explore the deep sea only for treasureC．diving under the water too quickly causes a kind of illnessD．there is a special mixture of gases under the sea24．Why does a diver get the bends?A．He tries to do exercise under the water.B．His diving suit weighs too much.C．He comes to the surface too quickly.D．The air in his blood is used up.25．From the passage we can see that________.A．the sea began to interest man in the last few yearsB．man is not at home deep in the seaC．all divers will get the bends sooner or laterD．the air in the sea water will kill a diver if he is not careful答案课时作业(三十三)Ⅰ.1.C考查副词辨析。
人教版高考英语一轮练习及答案—选修7Unit 3选修7新题型浏览—语法填空请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
This year, about 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about 10 months in US homes. At the same time about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and learn the rest of the world.Here is a 2-way student exchange in action. Fred,19, spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived. But after 2 months of studying, the language became easy for him. School was completely different from what he had expected and it was much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took 14 subjects instead of 6 that were usually taken in the US.Family life, too, was different. The father’s word was the law. All the activities were done with the family rather than individually. Fred found the food to be too simple at first. He also missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out to have a good time.In Germany, you walk but you soon learn to like it .”At the same time, in America, Mike,a friendly German boy, was also forming his own ideas. “I suppose I should critici ze American schools” he says, “It is far too easy for our level but I have to say that I like it a lot. In Germany, we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many other activities. I think that maybe American schools are better in training their citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”1between American school life and German school lifeItems(项目) American students German studentsClass rulesThey don’t have to stand up They have to rise and show 2 fortheir teachers3 lifeThey do their own things 4 . They have to listen to their fathers asfathers always make the final 5 .School 6They have six which are very easy tolearn They have 14 which are much more difficultGoing out They can 7 cars They have to walk all the wayThey spend a lot of time taking partThey spend a lot of time 9 . School lifein 8 .Conclusion To Fred, the German school is completely different from his 10 .【参考答案】1. Differences2. respect3. Family4. individually5. decision6. subjects7. drive8. activities9. studying 10. expectation一、单句语法填空1．He________ (flee)to America without hesitation after an argument with his parents. 2．Every morning，my father gets up very early and ________ (jog)for about an hour，which is good for his health.3．The villagers planned to ________ (deep)the well so as to get more water from it. 4．The final score of the basketball match was 93：94.We were________(narrow)beaten.5．We turned the bicycle lights off ________ (conserve)the batteries and the________ (conserve)is necessary.6．The report called for ________ (urge)action to reduce lead (铅)in petrol.7．________ (bury)in the research，he didn't notice what happened around him. 8．________ (catch)in the heavy rain，he was wet to the skin.9．It was a time when we________ (live)in harmony with nature.10．The approach ________ (get)close to the island is going by boat.答案1.fled2.jogs3.deepen4.narrowly5.to conserve；conservation6.urgent7.Buried8.Caught9．lived10.to getting二、完形填空This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience.It happened about three years ago and it has had a__1__effect on me.I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know __2__ but whose actions gave a new __3__ to the words—kind and generous.I was walking down a busy street on a cold，windy day in early __4__.A homeless man，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was __5__ for change on a street corner.A BMW car __6__ on the other side of the street and an executive(主管)who wasperfectly dressed stepped out of the car.He was probably about __7__ years old.He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie.He walked__8__ across the street and over to the homeless man.Without saying anything，he first gave him a lot of __9__ and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves(手套)，beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks.Then he __10__ them to the homeless man.The homeless man took them and stared with a/an __11__ mouth.As he drove off，I couldn't __12__ thinking that it was probably the first time he had __13__ the pedal(踏板)of that top-brand BMW car with a __14__ foot！I stood there and the looks of __15__ appeared on my face and the homeless man's.Two men of about the same age __16__ very different lives had met and the one who was __17__ in materials had offered __18__ than his shoes.He had left this BMW car and __19__ down from his high position.He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，__20__and real generosity.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。
人教新课标英语选修7 Unit3同步精练及参考答案Unit Three Under the seaI语法填空The American Academy of Pcdiatrics(美国儿科协会) ] (say) hat children really needfbr health development is more good, old-fashioned playtimeMany parents load their 2 (child) schedules ith get-smart videos, enrichment activities and lots of classes in a drive to help 3 do better The efforts often begin as early as babyhood Free play is ignored in the process, a ne academy report saysMany studies have shon that free play is very 4 (benefit) “It can help ch ildren become creative, develop problem-solving skills, relate to (和…和睦相处)others and adjust to school settings,” 5 academy report says“Perhaps above all, play is something 6 is a cherished part of childhood/ says another report, 7 (prepare) by to academy committees fbr release (发布)on Monday 8 the group's annual meeting in AtlantaIt adds that enrichment tools and organized activities can be helpful, 9 should not 10 (vie) as a requirement fbr creating successful children They must be balanced ith plenty of free playtime1 2 3 4 567 8 9 10II用所给词的词组适当形式填空1Your computer on't be arriving till Thursday (meantime) , you can use mine2He is so kind that he is alays illing to (help)3The children (aarc) the danger of taking drugs4The boat floated (upside) on the lake5I (scare) at the thought of making a speech in front of thousands of people6India and Nepal have (sort) their trade and security dispute7"I (terrify) driving at this time of the evening/' she said8The roof is (hold) by massive stone pillars9His shabby clothes are (itness) his poverty2Q to teach my children by examplethat1 A. clean C. pretty2 A. service C • state3 . Asmokcs C. sighs 4- AbeyondC. around5 ・ Abated10 The child (yell) in painIII 、完形填空On a trip to California, my family stopped fbr lunchAs e alked toard the entrance to the restaurant, a man, ith a 1 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door fbr usRcgardlcss of his 2 he greeted us in a friendly ayOnce inside, my daughters hispered, “Mom, he 3 "After e ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 4 the dirtWc then atchcd other customers approach the restaurant but many 5 himSccing this rudeness truly upset meThe day I became a mother, I had determined to set a good_6_to my children Yet sometimes hen things didn't go right, being a good example as7 W hen our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truckWith the indiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 8 myself from the meal and ent to get themJust then, the "doorman” as opening the door fbr a coupleThey rushed past him ithout even acknoledging his 9 Letting them in first, I said a loud "t hank you” to him as I JOWhen I returned, c talked a bitHc said he as not allocd inside jj he purchased fbodl ent back and told my family his J2 Then I asked our aitress to add one soup and sandichThe kids looked J3 as e had already eaten, but hen I said t he order as fbr the "doorman”，they smilcdWhcn it as time to J4 our trip, I found the "doorman” enjoying his mcalUpon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartilyHe then_j_5_ out his hand fbr a handshake and I gratefully acceptedl suddenly J 6 the tears in his eyes —tears of gratitude(感激)• What happened next dre great astonishment ： I gave the "doorman” a J7 He pulled aay, ithtears 18 don his faceBack in truck, I fell into deep thoughtwhile e can't choose many things in life, e can choose hen tosho gratitudel said thanks to a man ho had 19 held open a door fbr me, and also said thanks fbrB ・ messy D. bright B . appearance D. attitude B. smiles D. smells B. over D. into B.ignoredD. refused B. rule D. example B. accessible D. tough B . refreshed D. forgave B. presence D. attack B . marched D. approached B. unless D- since B • deed D. demand B. excited D. bored B . start D. continue B. ashed D. aved B• inspected D. noticed B. nod D. strike B. rolling D. breaking B. constantly D. politely B. isdomD. communityC. missed 6. Atarget C. record 7. Astressfiil C. akard 8 ・ Aexcused C. prevented 9- Acompany C. challenge 10. Aquitted C. exited 11. Abefore C. though 12 . Astory C. desire 13 . Aconcerned C. puzzled 14. Amake C. take 15 . Arcachcd C. raised 16 . Aatched C. itnessed 17. Ahug C. lift 18. Aslipping C. rushing 19. Afirmly C. simply 20. Ajourney C. opportunityIV 、阅读理解A阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项，选出最佳选项。
第一部分选修7Unit 3Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021年山东省济南外国语学校质量检测)Almost anywhere you go in the United States, you’re bound to find a fast－food joint to serve you quick and tasty , a consumer research brand, conducted a survey and reported on the percentage of customers who said their last visit to one of these fast food joints.SbarroNothing says easy eating like ordering a fact, you can quickly satisfy your Italian craving (渴望)by going to one of the Brooklyn－based pizza joints now located in over 20 prove how simple it is to get your extra large slice, take it from the 66 percent of customers who said they last went to Sbarro because it was a convenient option.Denny’sThis American diner is where you can go to order a Grand Slam at any hour of the day. Seriously, what could be better than a full plate of diner food at midnight? Perhaps some of their 24－hour locations contributed to 66 percent of customers saying that eating at Denny’s was convenient for them.Quiznos SubsMaking your own sandwich is a great option for a grab－and－go lunch. It’s so convenient that 65 percent of customers said that’s the reason why they last ate at a Quiznos. However, eating an Italian sub might not always be the healthiest are the 9 foods nutritionists never order at fast food restaurants.McDonald’sIn the United States, there are over 14,000 McDonalds locations! Having so many golden arches glowing across the states helps place McDonalds at the number one spot of most convenient fast－food the customers surveyed, 72 percent went to McDonalds last because it was the most convenient option.()1．Which is the most convenient restaurant?A．Sbarro.B．Denny’s.C．Quiznos Subs.D．McDonald’s.()2．What helps Denny’s attract customers?A．24－hour locations.B．Midnight customers.C．Brooklyn－based pizza.D．The grab－and－go lunch.()3．What’s the similarity of these restaurants?A．They are located in many countries.B．They provide Italian fast food.C．They sell nutritional meals.D．They serve quick and tasty food.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Datassential的一项调查，讲述了美国四家连锁快餐店的顾客百分比以及他们受欢迎的原因。
Unit 3 Under the sea一、单句语法填空1．The ________ (relation) between the elders and the local community has improved.2．He spent six months in prison before ________ (flee) the country.3．I can't help ________ (wonder) what happened to that girl.4．The little girl who got lost decided to remain ________ she was and wait for her mother.5．Young men were once required to ________ (educate) in good manners.6．An agreement was about to be reached ________ the other side raised new issues.7．Indulging in a foolish belief that others will help me ________ of difficulty.8．________ (urge) by his parents, he decided to participate in the Math Olympic Competition.9．(2022年浙江卷·阅读理解C)Woodcutters ________ (target) big trees.10．That is the ________ (scare) book I've ever read but it's really interesting.二、单句改错1．Though be aware of the dangers of smoking to their own health, smokers still find it hard to give up smoking.________________________________________________________________________2．Whenever you get into trouble, let me know and I will do everything I can help you out.________________________________________________________________________3．After I heard the terrifying news, nothing could have stopped me from feeling scared death.________________________________________________________________________4．When the scientist thinks about some important questions, he prefers to be left lonely instead of discussing with others.________________________________________________________________________5．(2022年江苏卷·单项填空)A city is the product of the human hand and mind, reflects man's intelligence and creativity.________________________________________________________________________6．I have worked in a small company for two years and then I went abroad to seek my fortune.________________________________________________________________________7．I often miss my childhood.It was a time that I spent almost each day without worries.________________________________________________________________________8．Not having promoted the new digital camera successfully, the company should reflect its original marketing methods.________________________________________________________________________9．(2022年新课标Ⅱ卷·完形填空)Jeff had hunted in Iowa before Thanksgiving withhis dog, Rosie，but the gun shots had scaring the dog off.________________________________________________________________________10．(2022年新课标Ⅰ卷·完形填空)I found the oppose to be true.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空I'm sitting at the airport watching people in the last minutes before their loved ones arrive or depart.A woman is running, in circles trying to gather family members together for a __1__．When the final moment comes before __2__， she wraps her arms around her son, giving him a __3__ hug that should protect him until he __4__．I sit with a book in my hands, waiting my turn to leave __5__ because the ones I love have a different __6__ from mine.I think of other departures and arrivals.I __7__ seeing my daughter.I wrapped myself around her as if she'd been __8__．That year she was in her first year at university, coming home for the first time.Today my flight is two hours late.When my flight is __9__ called, I gather my book and luggage.__10__ there is no one to see me off, I do not __11__ to see where I have come from.__12__， I think of my husband at work __13__ if I have left yet.As I head towards the plane, I find myself __14__ yet another arrival and departure.That year, my 91yearold grandfather died.After returning from his funeral, I arrived at the airport __15__．My husband of only a year was waiting at the gate to take me in his arms.Because of my tears, __16__ was looking at us, but I didn't __17__．Life needs the important __18__ all the time.I wish that all the people who went on a __19__ could come back to find someone __20__ them.I also wish they could leave with someone to see them off.1．A.lecture B．goodbyeC．dinner D．party2．A.gathering B．boardingC．announcing D．landing3．A.powerful B．gentleC．kind D．common4．A.leaves B．survivesC．returns D．recovers5．A.frightened B．anxiousC．relaxed D．alone6．A.schedule B．attitudeC．position D．target7．A.imagine B．enjoyC．recall D．consider8．A.thrown B．cheatedC．lost D．punished9．A.punctually B．finallyC．abruptly D．repeatedly10．A.Although B．WhileC．Till D．Since11．A.slow down B．get offC．look back D．run away12．A.However B．BesidesC．Instead D．Therefore13．A.doubting B．askingC．predicting D．wondering14．A.remembering B．forgettingC．planning D．rejecting15．A.shouting B．cryingC．laughing D．whispering16．A.someone B．everyoneC．none D．anyone17．A.care B．respondC．scold D．flee18．A.arrival B．chanceC．departure D．moment19．A.journey B．dietC．picnic D．holiday20．A.worrying about B．smiling atC．talking of D．waiting for四、语法填空(2022年吉林省名校联考一模)The university of Birmingham, UK, announces that it will accept the Gaokao exam for highflying Chinese students 1.________ (wish) to join its undergraduate courses in 2022.High school students 2.________ complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination, or Gaokao, with top grades can apply for direct entry into Birmingham degree programmes 3.________first completing a foundation year.Gaokao, which 4.________ (hold) across China in early June, is 5.________ (increase) accepted by universities in Australia, the USA, Canada and mainland Europe Birmingham will only be considering high quality students who achieve a minimum 80% Gaokao score and meet additional academic and English language 6.________ (require).Professor Jon Frampton, Director of the University of Birmingham's China Institute said, “I am 7.________ (delight) that the University is now accepting the Gaokao.This gives the 8.________ (bright)and best Chinese students 9.________ opportunity to move straight into the first year of our undergraduate programmes and experience the benefits of studying at a 10.________ (globe) Top 100 university.五、阅读理解(2022年江西省名校高三联合考试)Have you ever spent an afternoon in the backyard, maybe grilling or enjoying a basketball game, when suddenly you notice that everything goes quiet? There is anold phrase “calm before the storm”， often used in a situation—a quiet period just before a great activity or excitement.According to our own experience, we know there is actually calm before the storm.But what causes this calm? And is it always calm before the storm?A period of calm happens in a particular kind of storm, the simplest kind of storm —a singlecell thunderstorm.In this type of thunderstorm, there is usually only one main stream of current, which is warm, damp air and drawn from places near the ground.Storms need warm and damp air as fuel, so they typically draw that air in from surrounding environment.Storms can draw in the air that fit their need from all directions—even from the direction in which the storm is traveling.As the warm, damp air is pulled into a storm system, it leaves a lowpressure vacuum (真空) coming after.The rising air meets the cold dry air that has already existed in the storm clouds, thus the temperature of the warm, damp air drops, and the water vapor in it changes into tiny drops that are a precondition of rain.These drops accumulate and build on larger particles (颗粒) like dust, until they grow large enough to form raindrops.This warm, damp air keeps moving upwards, but it becomes cooler and drier during its trip through cloud.When it reaches the top of the cloud, the air is squeezed out at the top.This air is sent rolling out over the big thunderclouds.From there, the air goes down.Warm and dry air is relatively stable, and once it covers a region, that air, in turn, causes the calm before a storm.Most thunderstorms, though, don't start with calm.That's because most are actually groups of storms with complex wind patterns.There's so much air moving up and down storm groups that the calm before the storm never happens.Instead, before the storm, it might be really windy!1．Which best fits the description of a particular kind of storm?A．A thunderstorm with a single shape.B．A thunderstorm without strong winds.C．A storm with air drawn from every direction.D．A storm fueled by moving air from the ground.2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．Warm and wet air.B．Warm and dry air.C．Cold and wet air.D．Cold and dry air.3．Which does the writer most likely agree to?A．Presence of the calm relies on stable air.B．All thunderstorms don't start with the calm.C．The drier the air is, the bigger the storm will be.D．Storm happens without air moving up and down.4．What is the passage mainly about?A．A brief introduction of a peaceful storm.B．A personal experience of a heavy storm.C．An explanation of the calm before a storm.D．An analysis of causes and effects of a storm.Unit 3 Under the sea能力检测一、1.relationship 2.fleeing 3.wondering 4.where5．be educated 6.when 7.out 8.Urged9．targeted 10.scariest二、1.去掉be 2.can后加to 3.scared后加to4．lonely→alone 5.reflects→reflecting6．去掉have 7.that→when8.reflect后加on9．scaring→scared 10.oppose→opposite三、本文是一篇记叙文。
Unit 3Under the seaⅠ.单项填空1．(2013·江西师大附中月考)Beijing isn't what it used to be. The last decade ________ great changes in the city images.A．witnessed B．was witnessedC．has witnessed D．had witnessed答案：C考查时态。
句意：北京不是过去的样子了。
近十年见证了这个城市形象的变化。
由the last decade可知用现在完成时。
2．(2013·安徽亳州摸底)A survey of China's citizens found that some smokers are unwilling to kick the habit because they aren't fully ________ of the harm it does to health.A．fond B.ashamedC．worthy D.aware答案：D考查形容词。
句意：一项针对中国公民的调查发现，一些烟民不愿戒烟是因为他们没有充分认识到吸烟对他们造成的伤害。
be aware of...“知道，明白”；be fond of“喜欢”；be ashamed of“对某事感到惭愧”；be worthy of“值得”。
3．(2013·福建师大附中高三质检)Generally speaking, how much you're paid ________ how important you are to the company you are working for.A．reflects B．recordsC．recognizes D．returns答案：A考查动词词义。
句意：一般而言，你的薪水多少反映了你在你工作的公司里的重要性。
第一部分选修七Unit 3Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．We can provide ____________(accommodate) for sixty people in our hotel.2．The match was ____________(abandon) because of the bad weather.3．Have you read the novel __________(reflect) the life of the Chinese doctors?4．The final score of the basketball match was 93: 94. We were __________(narrow) beaten.5．The meeting aimed at strengthening safety __________(aware) of employees.答案：1.accommodation 2.abandoned 3.reflecting 4.narrowly 5.awarenessⅡ.完成句子1．According to his description, what he saw on the road _____________(把他吓得要死)．2．Worse still, the car __________________(逃离现场)．3．Tom called，__________________(敦促医生迅速到达现场), and he gave first aid to the injured.4．Eventually, the injured fortunately __________________(帮助……摆脱困境)．5．__________________(意识到仍被监视), she glanced up cautiously.答案：1.scared him to death 2.fled from the scene3．urging doctors to arrive on the scene immediately4．were helped out 5.Aware of being monitoredⅢ.话题写作根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。
第一部分选修七Unit 3Ⅰ.阅读理解北京)(2014·Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium (水族馆)The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne's CBD, is one of Victoria's leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.◆Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9：30 am until 6：00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5：00 pm, one hour before closing.◆Location (位置)Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.◆Getting to Sea Life Melbourne AquariumTrainSea Life Melbourne Aquarious is a short walk from either Flinders or Southern Cross train stations.Tram(有轨电车)The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route (公交线路) and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.Shuttle BusThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions inand around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10：00 am to 4：00 pm.◆Car ParkingWhile there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several publiccar parking lots available only a short walk away.◆Wheelchair AccessSea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.◆TermsTickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!文章大意：本文详细介绍了墨尔本海洋生物水族馆情况，包括位置、开放的时间、交通方式及停车等，为游客提供了方便。
Unit 3 Under the sea 重点单词·巧记Ⅰ. 核心单词1. witness vt. 当场见到; 目击n. 目击者; 证人; 证据2. urge vt. 催促; 极力主张; 驱策3. abandon vt. 放弃; 遗弃; 抛弃4. reflect vi. 思考vt. 映射; 反射; 思考5. scare vt. 恐吓vi. 受惊吓6. opposite prep. 在……对面adj. 相反的; 相对的7. shore n. 岸; 海滨8. flee vi. 逃避; 逃跑vt. 逃离9. drag vt. 拖; 拉; 扯10. annual adj. 每年的; 按年度计算的n. 年刊; 年鉴11. teamwork n. 配合; 协作12. relationship n. 关系; 血缘关系; 交往13. target n. 目标; 靶; 受批评的对象14. neat adj. 好的; 整齐的; 匀称的15. telescope n. 望远镜16. dive vi. &n. 跳水(的动作); 潜水(的动作); 俯冲17. conservation n. 保护, 保存18. shallow adj. 浅的; 肤浅的; 浅显的19. boundary n. 界限, 分界线20. awesome adj. 使人敬畏的, 令人畏惧的21. shark n. 鲨鱼22. vivid adj. 生动的; 鲜明的; 鲜艳的Ⅱ. 拓展单词1. aware adj. 意识到的; 知道的→awareness n. 意识; 觉悟2. narrow adj. 狭窄的; 有限的; 狭隘的→narrowly adv. 勉强地3. pure adj. 纯的; 纯粹的; 纯洁的→purely adv. 纯粹地; 完全地4. acmodate vt. &vi. 容纳; 适应→acmodation n. 住所; 住宿5. vivid adj. 生动的; 鲜明的; 鲜艳的→vividly adv. 生动地; 逼真地6. taste n. 味道v. 品尝→tasty adj. 好吃的; 可口的→tasteless adj. 无味的7. deep adj. & adv. 深的(地)→depth n. 深(度); 深处→deeply adv. 深深地→deepen v. 使加深; 使强烈; 变深8. sharp adj. 锐利的; 锋利的; 敏捷的→sharpen vt. 削尖; 磨快; 使尖锐; 变得锋利→sharpener n. 磨削的工具9. urge vt. 催促; 极力主张; 驱策→urgent adj. 紧急的; 迫切的→urgency n. 紧急情况核心短语·闪记1. sort out整理2. aim at瞄准; 目的在于3. be about to do sth. 正要做某事4. ahead of在前面; 领先5. in the meantime在此期间; 与此同时6. help (sb. ) out (of. . . )帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难7. be/bee aware of对……知道、明白; 意识到……8. upside down上下翻转9. (be) scared to death吓死了经典句式·速记1. 【句型公式】: It was a time when. . . 引导的定语从句It was a time when(那个时期)the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.2. 【句型公式】: see sb. /sth. doing/being done看见……正在(被)做……We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing(看到一只巨大的动物在我们对面跃出)itself out of the water and then crashing down again.3. 【句型公式】: v. ing的被动形式作宾语补足语As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked(看到一头鲸鱼受到袭击)by a packof about six other killers.4. 【句型公式】: where. . . there be. . . 在……地方, 有……The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended, there was(在……地方, 有……)a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.1. 以th后缀结尾的名词①depth 深度; 深处②width 宽度; 广度③length 长度; 长④strength 力量, 力气; 优势, 长处⑤growth 生长; 增长2. “v. +at” 短语荟萃①aim at 瞄准; 目的在于②point at 指向③arrive at 到达④laugh at 嘲笑⑤knock at 敲(门、窗等) ⑥call at 拜访(某地)⑦stare at 凝视⑧glare at 怒目而视Ⅰ. 细品味经典文章There is much enjoyment to be gained by strolling along the seashore. Many people who live far away from the sea envy those who live near it. They sometimes form excursion parties and go there to spend their weekends. To gaze upon a calm sea and watch the ships as they move steadily and quietly through the water is very pleasant. But on a summer day, when the air is warm and the sky is blue, it is more pleasant to walk on the shore and collect pretty pebbles, shells, and seaweed. However, the most wonderful scene of the sea is witnessed during a storm, when the waves rise and fall with much grandeur. At times they look like huge mountains with valleys between; and when they dash against the shore with a hiss and roar, they break into spray. Walking along the seashore is more than being a pleasure. The sea breezes are highly beneficial, so, a walk along the seashore is remendable to those who are so fortunate as to live at places where the seashore is within their easy reach.Ⅱ. 按要求完成任务1. 学习文中亮点词语和句式①be remendable值得推荐②within their easy reach触手可及; 很近的③It is more pleasant to do sth. ……是件更愉快的事情2. 试着翻译全文沿着海滨散步有很多的乐趣。
Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ. 语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
We often hear people say，“Never give up.”These can be __1__(encourage)words and words of determination.A person who believes in them will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he __2__(fail)．In my opinion，the quality of determination tosucceed is an important one to have.Therefore，I believe that we should never give up.One reason is that if we give up too __3__(easy)，we will rarely achieve anything.It is not unusual for us to fail in our first attempt at something new，__4__ we should not feel discouraged and should try again.Besides，if we always give up when we fail，we will not be able to develop new skills.Another reason we should never give up is __5__ we can learn from our mistakes only if we make a new effort.If we do not try again，the lesson we have learned __6__(waste)．Finally，we should never give up because as we work __7__(reach) our goals，we develop confidence，and this confidence can help us succeed in __8__ areas of our lives.If we never challenge ourselves，we will begin to doubt our abilities.In short，it is important that we do not give up when working __9__ our goals.Whether we succeed in the end or not，we will learn something，and what we learn will help us to become more confident people.Furthermore，if we give up，we will have __10__ chance of attainingour goals，but if we keep trying，there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.【解题导语】这是一篇励志文章。
