高三英语试题及答案解析.doc
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2024学年广东省深圳市南头中学第二学期高三英语试题考试试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?—Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A.phone B.will phoneC.am phoning D.have phoned2.Don’t throw away the old books.Give them to ____needs them.A.whoever B.anyone C.who D.whomever3.By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A.keep up with B.do away withC.have access to D.get down to4.The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017.A.announced B.was announced C.announces D.is announced5.He was elected______ president of the company, and _____news came ,in fact, as ______surprise.A.a; the ;X B.X; the ; a C.a; X; the D.the; the; a6.Policemen think that where there is violence , drugs with damaging effects on kids are always ______ it.A.beyond B.before C.behind D.besides7.—The terrible accident is under investigation.—Actually, quicker action _________ those workers trapped in the mine.A.might have saved B.must have saved C.should have saved D.could have saved8.Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way ________ to the Home Circle Building.A.easy enough B.enough easyC.easily enough D.enough easily9.After I left _______ Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in _______ September 2010.A.a; the B.不填; the C.the; the D.不填;不填10.James, I d on’t mind lending you the money ____ you pay it back within a month.A.although B.now thatC.unless D.as long as11._______, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true.A.Instead of being disabled B.Being disabledC.Disabled as they are D.In case of being disabled12.For some time the discussion went with no one saying word. Alice finally broke.Silence.A.a; the B.the;a C.a; 不填D.the; 不填13.A lot of food as well as some tents _________to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.A.has been transported B.have been transportedC.is being transported D.are transported14.My summer camp isn’t good fun, but it is real learning experience for me.A.a; / B.the; a C./; a D.a; the15.-- Mom, I’ m going to the graduation dance tonight but I don’ t think I look attractive enough.—Oh, darling, don’ t worry. _______A.They don’t know what beauty is. B.Nobody will care about it.C.Y ou look perfect the way you are. D.Impossible is nothing,16.It is believed that many more popular terms ________ on the Internet this year.A.will be created B.have createdC.are created D.are creating17.Mr. Smith didn’t understand _____ made his son so upset that evening.A.what was it B.why it was this C.how that was D.what it was that18.A proposal was put forward at the meeting __________ the new cement plant shouldn’t be built near the school. A.when B.whereC.that D.which19.— Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pair.— ________. I bought them for you only a week ago!A.Y ou bet B.You said itC.Y ou don’t say D.You name it20._______ a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.A.Winning B.WonC.Having won D.To win第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高三英语试题答案及解析1. Martha Berry was named one of _____ women in the United States.A.the twelve most important B.twelve the most importantC.the most important twelve D.the most twelve important【答案】A【解析】略2.–Will Thursday or Friday _________you?–Either will ________.A.fit; be B.fit; OK C.suit; all right D.suit; do【答案】D【解析】略3.–I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain.–Why not consult with Frank? You see, _______________.A.great minds think alikeB.two heads are better than oneC.a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD.it’s better to think twice before doing something【答案】B【解析】略4.The time is not far away ______ modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A.when B.as C.until D.before【答案】A【解析】略5. --- What do you think of the new manager of your department?--- Oh, he is ________ manager who’s pleasant to work with. I mean, it is ______ pleasure to work with him.A.the; \B.a; a C.a; the D.\; a【答案】 B【解析】略6.—I just can't stop worrying about the result of the English examination.—__ _.There's nothing you can do now but wait.A.Take your time B.Take it easyC.Don't mind D.Don't mention it【答案】B【解析】略7.— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college.—I can't agree more.It's decision that affects the whole family.A.the, the B.an, the C.an, a D.the, a【答案】C【解析】略8. How long do you think ____ the car factory launches a new model?A.will it be until B.it will be before C.will it be when D.it will be that【答案】B【解析】略9.—What is that noise?—Oh, I forgot to tell you that the new machine .A.was tested B.will be tested C.has been tested D.is being tested【答案】D【解析】略10. To enjoy the scenery, Sara would spend long hours on the train ______ travel by air. A.as to B.other than C.instead of D.rather than【答案】D【解析】略11. Only one of the places is ________A.worth to visit B.worth visitingC.worth of visiting D.worth being visited【答案】B【解析】略12. Always read the ___ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A.explanations B.descriptionsC.introductions D.instructions【答案】D【解析】略13. A modern city has been set up in _______ was a wasteland ten years ago.A.what B.which C.that D.where【答案】A【解析】略14. Mike is handsome, kind and full of energy., I can’t speak too highly of him.A.As a result B.By the way C.In a word D.On the contrary【答案】C【解析】略15. Being alone in outer space can be __36__. That is one reason why astronauts on solo space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 37 . They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. 38 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. This is what happens on long submarine(海底)voyages. It will also happen on 39 space flights in the future. Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions?Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. They have also found that the longer the voyage lasts, the more serious the problem of 40 is. When men are 41 together for a long period, they begin to feel 42 . Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very_ 43 .Apparently, although no one wants to be 44 all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together, they are in what is called stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of 45 or stress.People who are well-adjusted are able to 46 stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much care is taken in 47 our astronauts. These men undergo a long period of testing and training. One of the things tested is their behavior under stress, and thus they can do better than ordinary people.【1】A.excited B.frightening C.confusing D.brave【2】A.tired B.asleep C.conscious D.busy【3】A.So far B. After all C.However D.Therefore 【4】A.long B. fast C.dangerous D.direct【5】A.fuel B.entertainment C.adjustment D.health【6】A.shut up B.held up C.brought up D.picked up 【7】A.uneasy B.interested C.comfortable D.excited【8】A.pleasing B.annoying C.common D.valuable【9】A.noisy B.alone C.personal D.sociable 【10】A.emphasis B.conflict C.power D.pressure【11】A.handle B.create C.affect D.investigate 【12】A.becoming B.choosing C.ordering D.promoting【答案】【1】B【2】D【3】C【4】A【5】C【6】A【7】A【8】B【9】B【10】D【11】A【12】B【解析】略16. 25. Jack is making up his mind to get a ticket for the concert ____it means standing in a queue all night.A.as if B.even if C.in case D.as long as【答案】B【解析】略17. You should report any incident, serious or minor it is.A.what B.how C.whether D.however【答案】D【解析】略18. An example of them is fraud, a crime _______ money is stolen by cheating others. A.which B.that C.what D.where【答案】D【解析】略19.第二节阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D和E)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三英语试题答案及解析1. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _____ she was an only child.A.even though B.ever sinceC.even as D.now that【答案】A【解析】略2. After that, he knew he could _______ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A.get away with B.get on with C.get through D.get across【答案】C【解析】略3. Scientists say it may be five years ______ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A.since B.until C.before D.when【答案】C【解析】略4. The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.A.the; the B.不填;不填C.不填;the D.the;不填【答案】D【解析】略5. When you finish reading the book, you will have ________ better understanding of ______ life.A.a; /B.the; a C./; the D.a; the【答案】A【解析】略6.I’m afraid I’m not _____ to help with the show, for I am fully occupied with my own project. A.acceptable B.adaptable C.available D.accessible【答案】C【解析】略7. The meeting ________ tomorrow is very important.A.held B.to hold C.to take place D.taken place【解析】略8.假设你是李华,宁夏某中学高中学生,今年暑假将前往澳大利亚参加主题为WATER FOR LIFE 的交流活动。
单项选择He hasn’t got any hobbies pared D.matched【3】A.parents B.adolescents C.psychologists D.youths【4】A.assistance B.protection C.involvement D.preference【5】A.differences B.similarities C.choices D.relations【6】A.slightly B.passively C.highly D.fairly【7】A.in case of B.in spite of C.in view of D.in fear of【8】A.equal B.safe C.long D.short【9】A.fault B.turn C.job D.attitude【10】A.when B.how C.why D.what【11】A.confused B.disappointed C.amazed D.satisfied【12】A.however B.still C.yet D.thus【13】A.unreasonable B.changeable C.understandable D.avoidable 【14】A.confirmed B.convinced C.realized D.reflected【15】A.decides B.lowers C.helps D.stimulates【16】A.appearance B.performance C.establishment D.development 【17】A.value B.devote C.fill D.save【18】munication B.conflicts C.cooperation petitions【19】A.start B.ignore C.consider D.stop 【20】A.home B.school C.career D.profession 【答案】【1】B【2】C【3】A【4】C【5】A【6】C【7】A【8】B【9】C【10】B【11】A【12】D【13】C【14】A【15】B【16】D【17】C【18】B【19】A【20】D【解析】【1】本空考查动词短语基本含义的辨析。
海南省重点中学2024学年高三下学期联考英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Sometimes smiles around the world ___________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.A.can B.wouldC.should D.must2.All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.A.especially B.eventuallyC.appropriately D.merely3.On the surface of the water ________, which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park.A.some dead leaves did float B.some dead leaves floatedC.floated some dead leaves D.did some dead leaves float4.As ______ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on ______ go. A.the; a B.a; aC.a; the D.a; /5.Many teachers like surfing the Internet, ________ they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.A.which B.whereC.when D.that6.The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A.little B.much C.some D.none7.You can never be ________ when crossing the street.A.very careful B.too careful C.carefully enough D.enough careful8.In this movie going season, women are driving ticket sales to a degree ,if ever, seen before.A.really B.frequentlyC.rarely D.never9.Smoking ______ in the kitchen in my house.A.doesn’t allow B.didn’t allowC.isn’t allowed D.won’t allow10.More subway lines______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.A.will build B.will be builtC.build D.are built11.—Irene, do you really want to go out?—It may rain. ___________, I will go out; I do n’t mind the rain.A.Anyhow B.OtherwiseC.Somehow D.Therefore12.It's great that all the visitors who on the island were saved.A.trapped B.have been trappedC.had trapped D.had been trapped13.________ some leaders and scientists have praised China’s achievement in space technology, others regard China’s progress as a threat.A.Unless B.OnceC.Even though D.Now that14.— Cathy, in my opinion, is very ________.— Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A.domestic B.energeticC.dynamic D.enthusiastic15.He’s as a “bellyacher”—he’s always complaining about something.A.who is known B.whom is knownC.what is known D.which is known16.It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality.A.supported B.matchedC.evaluated D.controlled17.Jane realized her ____ to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes. A.achievement B.commitmentC.competition D.ambition18.— Why are the Woods selling their belongings?— They to another city.A.had moved B.have moved C.moved D.are moving19.—Don’t make a special journey to pick up the laundry for me.—It’s OK. I ________ to the shop anyway.A.was going B.will have goneC.have gone D.will be going20.The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _____________ that one.A.as much twice as B.twice as much asC.much as twice as D.as twice much as第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
北京市西城区2021届高三英语上学期期末检测试题(word版附解析)北京市西城区2020—2021学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语本试卷共14页, 共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案写在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分: 知识运用(共两节, 30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Pas.th.breakers.abou.5.fee.fro.shore.tw.brother.wer.fightin. fo.thei.lives.The.ha.bee.swep.ou.t.se.i..stron.current.thei. mouth.barel.abl.t.sta.abov.th.___1___.Thic.fo.mad.i.difficul .fo.beachgoer.t.se.th.guys.bu.th.scream.wer.unmistakable.An. ever.secon.counted.___2___.fou.surfer.i.we.suit.wer.nearby.Naraya.Weibel.Spense .Stratton.Adria.Yor.an.Ta.Ortiz-Beck.al.16.wer.o.thei.surfbo ard.ridin.u.an.dow.th.coas.o.five-foo.wave.whe.the.hear.th._ __3___.The.turne.an.sa.tw.bobbin.(摆动.head.an.fou.flailin.(扑打.arms.“W.looke.a.eac.othe.an.kne.thes.guy.wer.abou.t.drow.(淹死),.Weibe.tol.th.reporter.Weibel.Stratton.an.Ortiz-Bec.paddle.(用桨划.towar.th.swimmer.whil.Yor.heade.t.shor.t.fin.someon.t.cal .911.H.the.dive.bac.i.t.___4___hi.friends.A.th.surfer.dre.close.th.brother.wer.___5___.Ortiz-Bec.pulle .u.alongsid.th.on.brother.Grabbin.hi.unde.hi.arms.h.pulle.hi .u.ont.hi.board.Stratto.an.Weibel.meanwhile.wer.tryin.t.hel. rge.25.t.30.pounds.an.h.wa.panicked.“Cal.down—w.___6___you!.Weibe.shouted.Yor.arrive.___7___t.hel.ge.th.gu.o.to.o.th.secon.board.The.t he.paddle.severa.minute.throug..wil.curren.t.th.medica.hel.w aitin.onshore.Th.brother.wer.scare.bu.___8___.“Whe.w.ge..cal.lik.thi.one.it’.usuall.to.___9___b.th.tim.w .ge.there,.say.Dillo.Cleavenger.th.lifeguard.“.can’.sa.enoug.abou.wha.thes.boy.did.The.wer.willin.an.pr epare.t.____10____thei.lives.”1.A.boar.B.wate.C.shi.D.shore2.A.Luckil.B.Surprisingl.C.Surel.D.Gradually3.A.new.B.storie.C.word.D.cries4.A.invit.B.guid.C.hel.D.greet5.A.strikin.B.strugglin.C.strengthenin.D.stretching6.A.me.B.go.C.kne.D.followed7.A.i.fea.B.i.tur.C.i.tim.D.i.advance8.A.prou.B.stron.C.satisfie.D.finet.B.bus.C.fa.D.difficult10.A.sav.B.chang.C.ris.D.share【答案】1..2..3..4..5..6..7..8..9..10.C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
高三英语试题及答案免费一、选择题(本题共20分,每小题1分)1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. AccomodateB. AccommodateC. AcknowledgeD. Accompany2. The correct answer to the first question is A. "Accomodate" is misspelled; the correct spelling is "Accommodate."3. What is the meaning of the word "permeate"?A. To pass throughB. To stop completelyC. To make a loud noiseD. To become less intense4. The correct answer to the second question is A. "Permeate" means to pass through something, typically a liquid or gas.5. Choose the best option to complete the sentence: "The new policy will ___ the interests of all stakeholders."A. CompromiseB. EnhanceC. IgnoreD. Suppress6. The correct answer to the third question is B. "Enhance"is the best option to complete the sentence, indicating that the new policy will improve the interests of all stakeholders.... (Continue with the rest of the questions and answers)二、完形填空(本题共15分,每空1分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the choices given.In a small village, there was an old man who was known forhis wisdom. One day, a young man approached him with a question. "How can I live a happy life?" The old man thought for a moment and then said, "To live a happy life, you must first ___7___ your own happiness."7. A. findB. createC. believeD. expectThe correct answer for the blank is B. "create," as the old man suggests that one must actively create their own happiness.... (Continue with the rest of the blanks and their answers)三、阅读理解(本题共30分,每篇5分)Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1(Here would be the text of the passage.)Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, why is it important to have a positive attitude?3. How does the author suggest we can overcome challenges?... (Provide answers to the questions based on the passage content)四、翻译题(本题共15分,每题5分)Translate the following sentences into English.1. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
(英语)高三英语代词试题( 有答案和分析 ) 及分析一、单项选择代词1.--Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6s?--Sure. It is a hit these days. I am thinking about getting _____ .A. one C. that B.them D. it【答案】A【分析】剖析:考代用法。
one 是泛指,同名异物,相当于a/an +名;that是特指,同名异物,相当于the + 名; it 同名同物。
句意:——你听苹果6s ?——自然了,些日子特别流行。
我正考一个呢。
one 在里相当于an Apple iPhone 4 ,所以 A。
考点:考代用法2.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A. this B.thatC. these D. those【答案】 B【分析】观察代用法。
That 指代不行数名或许可数名数,后边有定修,表示特指。
本句的 that 指代population; those 指代可数名复数形式,后边也有定修,表示特指。
3.“ Made in China 2025 ” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A. the one that B.one thatC. one D. the one【答案】 C【分析】【解】考代的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目是把中国从一个品制造工厂成一个品制造大国,一个以新向、量而不是数目的大国。
限时小卷一.完形填空【1*15=15分】My father's illness had been diagnosed (诊断) as one of the worst cancers. The doctors __1__ that he had only three to six months to live.The other day, when my father was sitting up in bed, I __2__ him and said, “Dad, I feel __3__ sorry for what has happened to you. You never know how much I really love you.” I leaned over to give him a hug, __4__ he became tense.“Come on, Dad,” I said. I knew showing __5__ was not our usual way of relation. I asked him to sit up some more and I tried again. This time, however, he was __6__ more tense. I was a little impatient and I could feel the old resentment (不满) starting to __7__. For years our greeting had been a cold and formal handshake that said, “Hello, how are you?” My father had always been very Germanic. In his childhood, his parents must have taught him how to __8__ his feelings in order to be a __9__.Letting go of my longheld __10__ to blame him for our distance, I was actually looking forward to the __11__ of giving him more love. I said again, “Come on, Dad, put your arms around me.” I again leaned up close to him at the __12__ of the bed with his arms around me. __13__ happened. For an instant, a feeling of “I __14__ you” filled my heart. Now, both he and I waited for that momen tary __15__ to happen again.1.A.advised B.apologized C.urged D.concluded2.A.supported B.encouraged C.approached D.reminded3.A.widely B.deeply C.mainly D.mostly4.A.then B.so C.and D.but5.A.affection B.responsibility C.generosity D.excitement6.A.almost B.hardly C.even D.quite7.A.pick up B.build up C.keep up D.give up8.A.shut off B.put off C.take off D.get off9.A.teacher B.son C.father D.man10.A.ability B.desire C.experience D.plan11.A.difficulty B.adventure C.challenge D.memory12.A.end B.middle C.bottom D.edge13.A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything D.Anything14.A.miss B.love C.hate D.oppose15.A.kindness B.goodness C.closeness D.happiness二. 七选五【2.5*5=12.5分】There is nothing worse than siting for an exam and your mind going completely blank. ____16_____. Don't worry because everything will eventually come back to you if you keep calm. Remaining calm is the most important thing at this time, because the more you panic the harder it will be for you to recover._____17______The fact that your mind has gone blank indicates that you are suffering under pressure so the first step towards recovery is to stop worrying about the exam. Think of things other than the exam. Think about a joke, a TV programme or a friend. ______18_______ When you've calmed down you will be in a position to start getting your brain working again. The first thing to do is to read through the question again. If you've already answered some of it, you can read through your answer. ____19_____Then read through any other questions you've attempted.Think back to similar questions you've seen during your revision. Think of the books you read and try to picture you course notes and your revision notes in your mind. _____20______ This can help focus your mind on the relevant parts of your revision.You will notice that the basic technique for getting unstuck is to think of your revision and not of the question you are actually trying to attempt. In effect, you are trying to get into your memory via the back door. Normally this technique effectively gets you to spark the relevant memory areas with the hope that you will suddenly come across something relevant to the current problem.A. Usually you can solve the problem smoothly.B.That will get the question straight in your mind again.C.Try also to picture any model answers you've seen before.D.The first thing you should do is to relax and breathe deeply.E. Relax and take your mind somewhere for the possible answers.F. lt doesn't matter what it is as long as you take your mind off the current problems.G.You may be halfway through a question or you might not have even started writing.三.阅读理解【2.5*7=17.5分】AFour Great classical pieces inspired by animalsCatalogue of the Birds by Oliver MessiaenMessiaen transcribed 13 birdsongs to piano pieces. Each piece is written for a French province with a title of bird chosen for each region. Messiaen uses the "colour of tones" at its most powerful, where different sounds interconnect and lay the birdsong among the nature most beautifully.The Cat and the Mouse by Aaron CoplandWe can hear so vividly different plots and the tune is easily accessible to all listeners. Copland uses the pace and rhythm successfully, which creates the animation in the music. Lots of loud and dissonant (刺耳的)chord is fully applied in the entire piece, giving the” storytelling“ nature to the music.The Maid and the Nightingale by Enrique GranadosIn the music, the maid sings a mournful song to the nightingale as her lover has gone to fight another guy out of jealousy, and eventually dies. After her mournful "song" ends, the last part of the piece is pure bird sound. Granados mainly uses quick and light single notes to paint the melodies of birdsongs.Carnival of the Animals by Camille Saint-SansThe Carnival of the Animals is the most famous work from Saint-Sans. Interestingly, he forbade the work to be published during his lifetime as he felt it did not represent him properly. The different musical techniques and the fast and light rhythm of the full suite truly make this set of works the most typical music for animals.21.What characteristic do The Cat and the Mouse and Carnival of the Animals share? A.Mournful B.DynamicC.Discouraging D.Peaceful22.Which work gains its popularity out of the composer's expectation?A.Catalogue of the Birds B.The Cal and the MouseC.The Maid and the Nightingale D.Carnival of the Animals23.What can we learn from the four classical pieces?A.Each piece of Catalogue of the Birds is named after a French province.B.The tune of The Cat and the Mouse is accepted by all listeners.C.The Carnival of the Animals is the first hit of Saint-Sans.D.The creation of the bird sound in The Maiden and the Nightingale is different from Catalogue of the Birds.BThe idea of billions of people going through a few masks a week during this pandemic definitely rings alarm bells, but a team of researchers in Melbourne may have the solution.They’ve discovered that adding millions of discarded face masks to road-paving (铺路) mixtures would actually lower the cost of the road, while preventing billions of them from landfills. Just one kilometer of road would need three million masks, and the polypropylene (聚丙烯) plastic used to make single-use surgical face masks also increased the flexibility and durability of the road.The new material is a mixture of about 2% torn masks, with recycled concrete aggregate (RCA)—a material obtained from waste concrete and other minerals from destroyed buildings. This recycled material was found in the study to be ideal for two of the four layers generally required to create roadways. Paving a kilometer of two-way road with the RCA and three million face masks would result in a change of 93 tons of waste from landfills.The final product then is more resistant to wear than asphalt (沥青), as well as being cheaper too, provided there was a method for collecting masks. The research team did a cost-analysis and found that, at $26 per ton, the RCA was about half the cost of mining raw materials, and as much as a third of the cost of shipping the used masks to a landfill.The widespread application would be ideal for large infrastructure (基础设施) projects. For example, Washington has the 11th worst roads in terms of unaddressed repairs in the U.S. If the damaged roads in Washington state were repaired with the RCA/mask mixture, it would reuse nearly 10 billion masks, sparing American landfills hundreds of millions of tons of trash.It’s said that the team is looking for private industry partners or governments willing to give their plastic mask road an opportunity for a large-scale test.24. What does the underlined word “discarded” mean in par agraph 2?A. Recycled.B. Produced.C. Mixed.D. Abandoned.25. What is the new material used to pave ways made of?A. 2% torn masks, concrete and tons of trash.B. Polypropylene plastic and building materials.C. Single-use surgical masks and recycled concrete aggregate.D. Waste concrete and other minerals from destroyed buildings.26. Why are numbers mentioned in paragraph 5?A To tell us what the team has found.B. To prove this material is cost-effective in paving roads.C. To explain repairing roads costs a lot of materials.D. To praise the hard work the team has done.27. What can we learn from the text? A. The material used to pave roads is made of masks.B. Generally speaking, it requires two layers to create roadways.C. It remains to be tested whether the solution is practical.D. The damaged roads in Washington were repaired with the RCA.四.语篇填空【1.5*10=15分】Sanxingdui Site, dating back to 3,000 to 4,000 years ago, was first discovered in 1929. It is considered one of the most important archaeological sites along the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.Large excavation(发掘) began in 1986, when two pits(坑) --- __1___________(wide) believed for sacrificial(祭祀) ceremonies --- were discovered and over 1,000 strange-looking artifacts were dug up, __2_______________(draw) wide public attention.__3____________(get) a better understanding of the unique civilization, archaeologists reconducted an investigation of No.1 and No.2 pits in October 2019. This time, six more pits were discovered with over 500 artifacts excavated, including the __4_____________(large) gold mask ever found, ivory and silk. Besides, more cong appeared, which is a typical jade artifact variety originating from __5____________ 5,000-year-oId Liangzhu Culture far away in Zhejiang Province.All the new __6__________________(discovery) will help to better understand many unexplained finds in 1986. The similar shapes of the finds in the eight pits --- __7__________(break) and burned --- further prove the theory that the pits __8____________(use) for sacrificial purposes. __9_____________ it’s too early to jump to a conclusion.Experts say deeper study is needed to rule out any other possibility. Studies of Sanxingdui Site will become a key project aimed at more deeply understanding the ancient civilization known as Shu, __10___________ historical records haven't yet been found, and explaining the origins of Chinese civilization and how diverse cultures communicate and come together.完型答案:DCBDA CBADB CDABC 答案:GDFBC阅读理解A篇答案:BDD 【答案】DCBC1. widely2. drawing3. To get4. largest5. the6. discoveries7. broken8. were used9. But 10. whose。
湖北省武汉市2024 ~2025 学年度部分学校高三年级九月调研考试英语试卷武汉市教育科学研究院命制2024. 9. 5 本试题卷共12页, 67题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shint?Α. Σ19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1. What is the woman doing?A. Visiting the park.B. Driving the car.C. Inquiring the way.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A hot topic.B. An impressive movie.C. A space exploration.3. What does the woman suggest to deal with the students?A. Giving encouragement.B. Setting a deadline.C. Having a talk.4. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Find a part-time job.B. Head to Mike’s home.C. Make a purchase.5. When does the man take classes this week?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Friday.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分22. 5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
高三年级英语学科质量检测试题参赛试卷命题人:陈霞注:本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(两部分,共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节音标知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)(原创题)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. revolutionA. ['revəlu:∫ən]B. [ֽrevə' lu:∫ən]C. [ֽrivə' lu:∫ən]D. ['rivəlu:∫ən]2. materialA. [mə' tiriəl ]B. ['mətiriəl ]C. [' mətiəriəl ]D. [ mə' tiəriəl ]3. honestA. ['hɔnist ]B. [ hɔ' nist ]C. ['ɔnist ]D. [ɔ' nist ]4. mathematicsA. [ meθi'mætiks ]B. [ mæθi'mætiks ]C. [ m eði' mætiks ]D. [ mæði'mætiks ]5. nationalA. [ 'neiʃənəl ]B. [ 'neʃənəl ]C. [ 'næʃənəl ]D. [ 'nəʃənəl ]第二节补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)(原创题)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Man: Hello.Woman: Hello. I noticed your ad in the paper this morning?Man:_____6_____.Woman: That’s right. I wondered about its condition.Man:____7____. I’ve been the only driver, and all maintenance(维修)has been done according to the dates specified in the service manual.Woman: The ad said it has air conditioning, power brakes and automatic transmission(变速器). Man: That’s right. _____8____.Woman:_____9____.Man: Oh, my company is transferring me to Europe next month, so I plan to buy a new one over there.Woman: I noticed you didn’t mention any price in the ad.Man: _____10____Woman: Fine. Where do you live?Man: At the corner of 8th and Main. I’ll be home all evening. Come any time after 6: 30.第三节单项填空(共1 5小题,每小题1分,满分1 5分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11. In 1768, __________ commander of the Endeavour,James Cook,met Joseph Banks,who wasappointed________ president of the Royal Society 10 years later. (变式题)A. ×:×B. the;×C. the;theD. ×;the12﹡﹡—It’s a long time since we met last. Haven’t you graduated from college yet?—______, I finished my studies last year. I______English for four years in Xi’anInternational Studies University.(原创题)A. No; studyB. Yes; have studiedC. No; am studyingD. Yes; studied13. They were hunting for a person_______him a stepping stone. (变式题)A. like; asB. like; likeC. as; likeD. as; as14﹡﹡—It seems that his health is improving.—Yes. It is ten years_______ he_______.(原创题)A. that; smokedB. after; didn’t smokeC. since; smokedD. before; smoked15. The student didn’t choose _ of the books and went away without looking at a third one.(原创题)A. manyB. anyC. allD. either16﹡The building, ______the roof was destroyed in the big fire yesterday, is actually a small hospital.(变式题)A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. which of17﹡ ________tomorrow’s lessons, I have no time to play with you. (变式题)A. Not preparingB. Not preparedC. Not having preparedD. Having not prepared18. Owen wouldn’t eat anything_______he cooked it himself. (09 四川)A. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. while19. The workers agreed to_______the strike if the company would satisfy their demands.(变式题)A. call forB.call onC. call offD. call up20﹡ Mr Li doesn’t believe his son is able to operate a helicopter, _______? (原创题)A. is heB. isn’t heC. doesn’t heD. dose he21. I’d like to work with________is honest and easy to get on with. (变式题)A. whoeverB. no matter whoC. whomeverD. who22﹡﹡— That Engli sh fellow’s songs are very poet ic.— ______the words to the songs, but he also composes the music. (变式题)A. He also writesB. Although he writesC. Not only does he writeD. He doesn’t write23. — Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?— ______, Bob, but I promised Mary I’d go with her. (08 山东)A. My pleasureB. ThanksC. Take it easyD. Forget it 24﹡ It is_______that they will reach an agreement tomorrow. (原创题)A. possiblyB. probablyC. surelyD. likely25. The little boy______stay alone when his parents are out. (原创题)A. dares not toB. dares notC. dare not toD. dare not第四节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) (变式题)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, a man___26___his 5-year-old daughter for using up the family's only roll of expensive gold wrapping paper. Money was___27___, and he became even more___28___when on Christmas Eve, he saw that the child had pasted(粘贴) the gold paper so as to___29___a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.___30___, the next morning the little girl, filled with___31___, brought the gift box to her father and said, "This is for you, Daddy!"As he___32___the box, the father was___33___by his earlier overreaction(过度反应).But when he opened it, he found it was___34___and again his anger flared. “Don't you know, young lady,” he said___35___, “when you give someone a present there’s supposed to be something inside the package!"The little girl___36___him with tears___37___in her eyes and said: "Daddy, it's not empty.I blew___38___into it until it was all full."The father was crushed(击垮). He fell on his knees and put his arms around his precious little girl. He begged her to___39___him for his___40___anger.An/A___41___took the life of the child only a short time later. It is told that the father kept that little gold box___42___his bed for all the years of his life. ___43___he was discouraged or ___44___difficult problems he would open the box, take out an___45___kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it there.26. A. praised B. punished C. thanked D. accused27﹡ A. tight B. much C. low D. slight28. A. surprised B. upset C. frightened D. shocked29. A. wrap B. cover C. equip D. decorate30﹡ A. But B. Nevertheless C. Therefore D. Furthermore31. A. happiness B. sadness C. excitement D. surprise32. A. received B. took C. carried D. brought33﹡ A. puzzled B. amazed C. embarrassed D. pleased34. A. empty B. full C. deep D. dark35. A. warmly B. happily C. loudly D. harshly36. A. looked up at B. looked down on C. looked forward to D. looked out for 37﹡﹡A. dropping B. running C. rolling D. coming38. A. kisses B. heart C. love D. laughter39. A. understand B. apologize C. forgive D. release40﹡﹡ A. valueless B. reasonable C. useless D. unnecessary41﹡ A. accident B. mistake C. incident D. event42﹡ A. over B. through C. by D. within43. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However44﹡ A. solved B. fought C. faced D. challenged 45﹡﹡A. imaginary B. impossible C. unnatural D. artificial第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。