英语专八改错常见固定搭配教学文案
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考不考专⼋,你都应该来看看这些容易弄错的固定搭配呀本周末就要迎来专⼋考试了,改错题中常见的错误类型,你都能看得出来吗?改错不仅需要⽕眼⾦睛,还需要耐⼼和细⼼。
当然,还要熟练掌握这些固定搭配才能⼗拿九稳!1 固定搭配- 1 - 报答in return for √in return to ×- 2 - ⽤A代替Bsubstitute A for B√substitute A with B×- 3 - 占据……⽐例account for 20%√account 20%×- 4 - 对⽣活的态度attitude towards/to life√attitude on life×- 5 - ⾼速at a quick speed√in a quick speed×- 6 -在许多⽅⾯in many respects√with many respects ×- 7 - 考虑considerations for sth√considerations to sth×- 8 -成为……的牺牲品(在这⼀搭配中需使⽤to)become/fall victims to …√become/fall victims of …×- 9 -收他同样的价钱收他同样的价钱charge him the same price√charge him with the same price×- 10 -抵抗-resistance to√resistance of×-11 -着⼿做某事embark on sth√embark sth×-12 -提前,在……之前in advance of sth√at advance of sth×-13 -把……解释为……interpret… as√interpret… to×-14 -骄傲-take pride in√take pride of×-15 -跃⼊眼帘leap out at sb√leap out to sb×- 16 - A与B间的不平衡imbalance between A and B√imbalance of A and B×-17 -加强……以抵御……fortify sb against sth√fortify sb for sth×- 18 -为……提供线索,让……更加清晰cast/throw/shed light on sth√cast/throw/shed light to sth×- 19 -与……成⽐例in proportion to√in proportion with×- 20 -⽤美元⽀付pay for sth in dollars√pay for sth with dollars×- 21 -⾃由地、不受限制地做某事be at liberty to√be in liberty to×- 22 -形成反差,对⽴be contrasted with√be contrasted to×- 23 - 犯罪⾏为commit an offence against√commit an offence to×- 24 - 做某事的能⼒ability to do sth√ability of doing sth×- 25 -保护不受伤害defend sth from√defend sth against×- 26 - ⾸先in the first place√at the first place×- 27 -开始经常做某事take to (doing) sth√take to do sth×- 28 -渴望yearn for√yearn to×- 29 -平均on average√at average×- 30 -视⾃⼰与……是同类identify oneself with√identify oneself to×- 31 -成功做某事be successful at/in doing sth√be successful on doing sth×- 32 -埋头做,认真做get one's teeth into√get one's teeth on ×- 33 -做某事的⽅法approach to doing sth√approach to do sth×-34 -成功做某事succeed in doing sth√succeed doing sth×- 35 -对奢侈品的需求demand for luxury goods √demand of luxury goods×- 36 -把A和B区分开distinguish A from B√differ A from B×2冠词⽤法(1)冠词多余- 1 -on either side√on the either side×- 2 -in Europe√in the Europe×- 3 -(季节前不加冠词)in winter√in the winter×- 4 -take issue√take the issue×(2)冠词缺漏- 1 -among the most√among most×- 2 -one of the first√one of first×- 3 -the atmosphere√atmosphere×- 4 -between us and the rest√between us and rest×- 5 -处于少数in the minority√in minority×- 6 -在⾬中(天⽓现象前加the)in the rain√in rain×- 7 - (乐器前要加定冠词)play the piano√play piano×- 8 -(英语可以English,或the English language表⽰)the English language√English language×- 9 -at the heart of√at heart of×- 10 -in the long run√in long run×。
专八英语改错技巧"校对与改错'是英语专业八级考试中的一种传统题型,2016年英语专业八级考试题型调整后,本题改名为"语言知识'(Language Usage),但文章长度、错误类型、题量(10道)、分值(10分)、答题时间(15分钟)等均未有任何变化。
该题虽然在整个考试中占分比例不大,但得分率一直不高,对广大考生来说是一个难点。
改错的基本思路:先找一眼就能看出的错误,其次找:逻辑关系(从句,代词)冠词(n. adj. adv.)动词固定搭配常见的逻辑关系词:and, therefore, nevertheless, but, so, since, whereas, or, furthermore, as.常考的逻辑关系标志词(按用发分类):连词:and, but, or, yet, whereas, so, since, as, while, although..a. 并列连词:and, but, orb. 从属连词:yet, whereas, so, since, as, while, although...副词:therefore, however, nevertheless, furthermore, also...2英语专业专八备考方法考试时间是每年的3月上旬,对象是英语及相关专业大四同学。
非英语及相关专业与非在校生无法参加考试。
考试成绩分三级:60-69分是合格;70-79分是优良;80分及以上是出色。
第一部分,听力理解Listening Comprehension,可以准备口语性较强、反映现代生活的英语资料,多听一些大众媒介英语,进行实战演习。
报刊、杂志、电影、电视的英语都是不错的。
校对与改错Proofreading and Error Correction,这个必须要积存词汇,平常多做一些联系,积存自己的词汇。
阅读理解 Reading Comprehension,阅读是获取语言知识最直接、最有效的方法,关键是多做学习,大量阅读,通过阅读来提升阅读水平。
英语专业八级改错题常见错误改错题常见错误1、名词错误。
名词单、复数用错,可数与不可数名词的混用。
例如:①We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics.?A few后面应该用复数,所以subject改为subjects。
②They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question.Question为可数名词,lots of后面是复数形式,所以question改为questions③I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon.“Times”表示次数时是可数名词,表示时间概念时是不可数名词,根据句意times应改为time。
2、时态错误:在一篇结构完整、语义连续的短文中,时态的使用也应该连贯一致,但是英语表示时间时,主句和从句时态可能不一致,却仍表明完整正确的意思。
这就要求考生准确判断句中动作的时态,培养对英语时态的敏感度。
?例如:①He can’t remember what he once knows.主句用的是一般现在时,宾语从句中有once(从前)作为明显的时间状语,因而从句中动词应用过去时knew。
②It was kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.“and”两边应该是平行的,“and”前面是动词原形meet,“and”后面应该也用动词原形,所以将drove改为drive。
3、语态错误在短文改错题中最常见的语态错误是被动语态被误用为主动语态。
因为汉语表达习惯上有时不加“被”字也能表示被动,因而造成考生对被动语态不敏感。
英语专八考试改错辅导讲义附解析英语专八考试改错辅导讲义附解析Other people's interruptions of your work are relatively insignificant compared with the countless times you interrupt yourself. 以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专八考试改错辅导讲义附解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!English teachers hear "he" and "she" misused on a daily basis. Small mistakes often make simple exchanges comical,and sometimes frustrating. Learning to communicate a foreign__1__language can be exciting or just daunting. Fortunately, public education in China provides a wonderful introduction with the __2__English language. Speaking, listening, reading and writing areconsidered to be the four language skills need to communicate__3__in English. The receptive skills, reading and listening, are often easier to acquire than their respective counterparts, writing and speaking, which is the productive skills. But China is a __4__special case. Grade school students spend hours diligently on mastering grammar, studying vocabulary and composing__5__lengthy compositions, but rarely have the opportunity to highly develop their conservation skills. Thus, many people here in China have reading and writing skills far superior than__6__their unpractised oral skills. "I simply cannot express myself. I understand what I read and hear, but I can't communicate the thoughts I have," a common cry hearing from students in __7__China. It is our belief that students are much more motivated to learn English when they interested in the subject matter.__8__In order to create a comfortable and entertaining environment,teachers catch up with games, or activities that stimulate a __9__situation where English might be useful for those specific students. Teachers mold each class to the students present. While at dinner together or while visiting a scenic area, student should discover new vocabulary words and practice__10__ speaking in a realistic social situation rather than a classroom.答案及解析:1. 在communicate之后加inin表示手段方法等,在此意义是“用......交际”2. with—to介词to从意义分析该与introduction (to) 关联;而不是provide3. need—needed过去分词修饰前面的the four language skills,相当于the four language skills(which/that are) needed4. 第一个is—arewhich 在从句中坐主语,其先行词为writing and speaking5. 删除on或把on—inspend...in doing sth6. than—to习语superior to7. hearing—heard过去分词表示被动,相当于which/that is heard8. 去掉they或在they后加are根据语法规则,有些表示时间,地点,条件,方式或让步状语从句,如果谓语包含动词be,主语又和主语的主语谓语一致,那么常常可以把从句中的主语和谓语部分,特别是动词be省略掉9. catch—comecatch up with和come up with有意义相同之处:追赶,赶上,但此处根据上下文,应为come up with作为“提供,供应”解10. should—can根据上下文,学生具备这种能力(can),但不是责任或义务(should)下载全文。
专八改错的正确格式哎呀呀,咱来说说专八改错的正确格式呀。
专八改错呢,它是有专门的答题纸的。
在答题纸上呀,一般会把要改的文章印出来,然后在文章的右边会有对应的行数。
当你发现文章里某一行有错误的时候呀,你就在那一行右边对应的地方进行修改。
如果是要删掉某个词,那就直接划掉那个词,然后在旁边写上“delete”。
就像你看到文章里有个多余的“the”,你就把“the”划掉,然后在旁边写上“delete”,让改卷老师一眼就能看明白。
要是需要增加某个词呢,就在你觉得该加词的地方用个“∧”符号标出来,然后在旁边写上你要加的词。
比如说你觉得某句话少了个“and”,就在合适的地方标上“∧and”。
而如果是要把某个词改成另一个词,那就把原来的词划掉,然后在它上面或者旁边写上正确的词。
比如把“big”改成“large”,就把“big”划掉写上“large”。
还有哦,每行一般只会有一个错误,你可别在一行里改好几个地方呀,不然就算你改对了也可能不给分呢。
而且在改的时候一定要书写清楚,别写得歪歪扭扭或者让人看不清你改的是什么。
毕竟改卷老师要改那么多份卷子,要是看不清楚你的修改,那可就亏大了。
另外呢,在改的时候要注意语法、词汇、逻辑这些方面的错误。
语法错误可能像主谓不一致呀,时态用错之类的;词汇错误可能是用词不当,像该用“affect”却用成了“effect”;逻辑错误呢,可能就是前后句子意思不通顺,需要调整词或者句子来让逻辑通顺。
咱在做专八改错的时候呀,一定要认真仔细,按照正确的格式去改,这样才能把自己发现的错误准确地呈现出来,争取多拿点分呀。
平时练习的时候也要习惯这种格式,这样到了考试的时候才能得心应手,不会因为格式问题丢分。
总之呀,专八改错的正确格式很重要,大家都要记好哦。
专八英语改错题技巧专八英语改错题技巧如何提高我们的英语能力呢?有什么好的办法吗?那么下面是店铺为大家整理的一些资料,一起来看看吧。
专八英语改错题技巧篇1一般现在时一般现在时态中,动词一般用原形。
表述事实讲真理,习惯动作常发生。
动词词尾加-s(es),只表单数三人称。
若变一般疑问句,得看句型是哪种。
系表结构和there be, be放句首可完成;若遇实义动词句,do或does莫忘用!现在进行时Look, Listen是标志,现在进行正发生;有时now在句中现,“be+v-ing”时态成。
若问be用何形式,须看主语数、人称。
He / She is, I am. We, you, they后are紧跟。
v-ing形式更好记,三种构成要分清。
一般问句be提前,be后加not否定成!基数词变序数词基变序,很容易,一二三,特殊记,th从四起。
八去t来九去e,遇到ve,f替,ty变为tie,后加th莫迟疑,若想表示几十几,只变个位就可以。
时间介词巧记歌年、月、季节前须用in,(如:in 2008, in September, in spring)日期前面行不通。
遇到几号改用on,(如:on January 1)上午、下午、晚上仍用in。
(如:in the morning/afternoon/evening)若是某日上下午,也是用on才能行。
(如:on the evening of the Mid-autumn Day) 正午、夜里用at,(如:at noon, at night)时、分用法也同理。
(如:, at two, at two)如若“差”点须加to,(如:two to two)如若“过”点改past。
(如:half past one)多说勤练牢牢记,学好英语非儿戏。
谓语be的用法我用am,你用are除此之外的单数包括他她还有它统统都是用is我们你们和他们只要复数都用are一般疑问句和否定句的变化一般问句并不难,谓语调到主语前。
专八学习time之改错改错估计是同学们永远的一个噩梦,因为每次做完改错之后,结果要么就是“越改越错”,要么就是一片空白。
而且,现在的改错题还有点不近人情,因为取消了对勾。
原来的题目要求说文章里如果某一处正确,同学可以打对勾。
我猜,老师们是为了防止有些同学投机取巧,靠全部打对勾赚取来之不易的1分(10个小题,每小题1分),干脆10个小题全设错误吧。
上面说了改错的题型和分值,这回说一说改错究竟难在哪儿?1.难在材料改错题都是小语篇作为材料,然后出题老师们往往故意挖出10处设置错误。
小语篇什么题材都有,讨论移民、电子游戏、健康,能想到的题材应有尽有。
材料里面的词语虽然基本都能理解,可是就恨自己没有一双孙悟空一样的火眼金睛啊。
2.难在判断现在的改错题还比较人性化的是,每一个错误都有对应的行,但是这一行具体有什么错误就比较难判断了。
其实,错误无非也就是这么几个类型:冠词错误:a,an,the,不是三个冠词来回串着用,就是文章哪个部分少了冠词。
and还是or,这也是一个永恒的错误,但是这种错误得根据上下文判断。
时态错误:文段的时态一定要统一,里面如果有一个不一样的,那就是时态错误了。
单复数错误:这个比较少,但是也是有的。
And还是but,这个是绝对高频的考点!副词形容词单三与否:这种说不难也难,说难也不难。
把主语找好是关键。
代词错误……最难的一种应该是词语错误,不过如果同学平时积累单词能达到把牛津高阶倒背如流的地步,估计再怎么难改的,到TA那里就是小case。
改错题某种程度上也是有规律可循的:10道题,改的最多,增加词语和划掉词语几乎各1个。
有的文章有两处是增加词语。
但是再怎么样,增加词语也不会达到一半。
刚才说了错误类型,现在说说怎么答题能提高准确率,怎么能看出来有错误。
大家要有这样一个信念,改错题中一定涵盖所有类型的错误,所以就别想着在哪一处画个对勾了。
另外,大家要认真阅读语篇,仔细阅读上下文,因为上下文中很可能就容易让同学们发现词语用错,连词用错,人称或者单三出错等等错误。
英语专八改错常见固定搭配形容词短语:Rich in sth. 丰富Intent on sth. 专注Indifferent to sth. 漠视Adjacent to 毗邻Averse to 嫌恶Deaf to 不愿意听Loyal to 忠于Preferable to 较合人意Similar to 类似,相同Superior to 优于,胜于Sensitive to 敏感Be (un)conscious of (没有)意识到Be accustomed to 惯于Be abbreviated to 缩写为Be reduced to 沦落为减少为Be resigned to 听任Be reconciled to 甘心于顺从Be devoted to 致力于Be given to 喜欢癖好Be used to 习惯于John is alive to the feeling of shame. (敏感)The cat is alive with lice. (充满)The man is blind of an eye. (瞎)Jack was blind to his own fault. (不察觉) 名词短语A solution to sth. (解决解答)(have) faith in sth. (信任有信心)A glance at sth/sb (扫视一瞥)Need for sth. (需要)Obstacle to (障碍)Limit to (限度)Aid to ( 辅助)Objection to (反对)Indifference to (不关心)Key to (解答关键)Answer to (回答答复)Hindrance to (妨碍阻碍)On sb’s guard (警惕提防)At sb’s request (应某人要求请求)In all probability (十有八九多半)To sb’s delight (使人高兴的是)仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢2To…extent 到…程度On…occasion(s) 在…场合In such a way 以那样的一种方式At risk/ in dangerAt sb’s disposal 可供某人使用On ground(s) 基于…原因By means of 用…方法借助于By no means 绝不一点都不By all means 当然可以By this/that means动词短语Blow up 爆炸Blow out 爆发Bring up 教养提出Build up 增长Call off 取消Come to 苏醒过来Come out 出版Carry on 继续Carry out 贯彻Come up 发生Crop out 冒出Figure out 想出理解Flare up 发脾气Lay off 临时解雇Make up 和好弥补Make out 理解Pay off 赢利Pass away 去世Put on 装模作样Take apart 拆开Take on 雇佣Take over 接管Make a study of/ make studies of 研究Carry on with sth 继续做某事Add to 增加Adhere to 坚持Admit to 承认供认Allude to 暗示Amount to 总计等于Attend to 注意照顾Attest to 证明Bow to 向…低头顺从Cling to 坚守仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢3Correspond to 相当于等于Confess to 承认供认Consent to 同意答应应允Contribute to 有助于促成Object to 反对不赞成Get to 开始做某事React to 反应Pertain to 属于Revert to 恢复旧习惯Refer to 提及Relate to 与…有关系Submit to 顺从屈服Succeed to 继承Stick to 坚持继续Witness to 出庭作证Yield to 让步屈服Prevail to 说服Appeal to 上诉Apply to 申请Concentrate to 集中精力Touch upon 涉及Account to 解释Come into 继承Come across 碰到Get after 追捕Go about 做Go for 争取Look into 调查Resort to 诉诸See about 料理See to 料理Take to 爱上Care about 在乎关心Care for 为…操心喜欢Care of .由…什么转交Make fun of 取笑Make a mess of 把..弄脏弄糟Make the most of 充分利用Take care of 照顾照料Take advantage of 利用Take pity on 怜悯Change hands 易手过户Take effects 生效仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢4Take root 扎根Take place 发生Perform/do an actCarry over to 持续到Catch on to 理解Come down with 染上Come out with 说出Fill in for 顶替Ger around to/at 够得到Get round to 找到时间做某事Get down to 开始认真做某事Get near to 几乎接近于Get away with 得逞Get on at 责怪Get on to 想出理解Go in for 喜欢Go through with 把…进行到底Face up with 勇敢地面对Feel up to 有条件、合适做某事Keep up with 跟上Put up with 忍受Look forward to 盼望Look up to 尊重Look down on 看不起Make up for 弥补Own up to 承认Talk down to 对…大言不惭地说话Break in on 打断Come up against 碰到Hold out on 对…保密Put…down to 把…归因于Take…out on 拿…泄恨Put…over on 捉弄Irrespective of 不顾Ahead of 在…之前Next to 贴近Along with 与…在一起Out of 从里面出来由于Apart from 除…以外Owing to 由于Apropos of 关于Previously to 在…之前As for 至于Prior to 在…之前仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢5As to 至于Regardless of 不顾不惜Save for 除了But for 要不是Thanks toTogether with 与…一起Due to 由于Up to 一直到忙于Except for 除了Instead ofat variance with 与…不符by force of 凭借by means ofby reasons of 由于by way of 经由作为for fear of 以免for lack of 因缺少in addition to 除…以外in/on behalf of 代表in case of 如果发生in comparison with 与…相比in connection with 与…有关in contrast with/to 与…不同in consequence of 由于in danger ofin defiance of 无视…in excess of 超过in line with 与…一致in place of 代替in point of 就…而言in return of 对…的回报in search of 寻求in spite ofin terms of 从…方面in view of 鉴于on account of 由于on/under pain of 违者则处于on top of 在…上面除…之外对…控制紧接着under cover of 在…掩护下under/on (the) pretence of 以…为借口with/without reference to 关于、不管with/without regard to 关于不顾with respect to 关于without prejudice to 无损于at the expense of 以…的代价仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢6at the mercy of 受…的摆布at the rate of 按…的比率for the benefit of 为…的利益for the purpose of 为…目的for the sake of 为了in the care of 由…照管in the event of 如果发生in the interests of 为…的利益in the pay of 受雇于in the teeth of 不顾逆着in the wake of 跟在…背后in the way of 按…常规in the process of 在…进程中on/at the brink of 濒于on the eve of 在….前夕on the ground of 根据on the part of 在…方面on the point of 正要….之际on the score of 因为on the strength of 根据on the watch for 提防on the verge of 濒于to the exclusion of 把…排除在外to/in the prejudice of 有损于under the auspices of 在…的支持下under the guise of 在…的幌子下with a view to 指望with an eye to 试图with the exception of 除…之外仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢7。