天津市第一中学2016届高三上学期第零次月考英语试题解析(解析版)
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天津一中2018--2019--1高三年级一月考英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试用时120分钟。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡和答题纸上,答在试卷上的无效。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. When will the film start?A. At 5:00.B. At 6:00.C. At 7:00.2. Which club will the man join?A. The film club.B. The travel club.C. The sports club.3. What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Snowy.4. What does the man want to cut out of paper?A. A fish.B. A bird.C. A monkey.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B. At a bookstore.C. In a museum.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
天津市一中2009届高三英语第一学期第一次月考试卷第I卷I.听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Husband and wife.2. What is the man going to do?A. He is going to wait for Jack.B. He is going to finish his assignment right away.C. He is going to catch his train.3. What does the man mean?A. He thinks the lunch is interesting.B. He thinks the lunch is dull.C. He thinks fish and chips are fine.4. What should they have paid for?A. Two steaks and three chicken.B. Three steaks and three chicken.C. Three steaks and two chicken.5. Why is Mary not present?A. Her father is ill and she has to take care of him.B. She is touring in Japan.C. She is in Japan to see her father.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面几段对话或独白。
南开中学2015-2016学年度高三年级第一次月考英语试卷2015.10本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),共150分,考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至9页,第Ⅱ卷10页至11页。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡和答题纸上,答在试卷上无效。
考试结束将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节,20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man looking for?A.A key.B. A pair of gloves.C. A pair of glasses.2.When did the woman call the front desk?A.At 8:00 pm.B. At 8:00 am.C. At 2:30 pm.3.What‟s the weather like today?A.It‟s cold.B. It‟s cloudy.C. It‟s fine.4.Who was probably at the door?A.A delivery boy.B. The speakers‟ neighbor.C. The speakers‟ neighbor‟s daughter.5.What are the speakers going to do?A.Have a party.B. Go shopping.C. Have a vacation.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
天津一中2020-2021-1高三年级英语学科零月考试卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试用时90分钟。
第I卷1至4页,第II卷1页。
考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上,答在试卷上的无效。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—You are late for the morning assembly again!—I’m terribly sorry.I______a contract almost the whole night.A.was draftingB.have been draftingC.have draftedD.had drafted2.Fanny asked______made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it thatB.what was thatC.what it was thatD.what that was3.The outbreak of Covid-19has meant an______change in many people’s lifeand work.A.absurdB.abruptC.allergicD.authentic4.—Gosh,I feel I have messed up my whole life.—Cheer up!Things will______.A.hold outB.work outC.stand outD.set out5.______he once felt like giving up,he now has the determination to push furtherand keep on going.A.WhereB.AsC.In caseD.Now that6.The university started some new language programs to______the country’sSilk Road Economic Belt.A.apply toB.cater forC.appeal toD.hunt for7.His strong sense of humor was______make everyone in the room burst out laughing.A.so as toB.such as toC.so thatD.such that8.This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you______that ifyou smoked here,you would be fined.A.in advanceB.in detailC.in totalD.in general9.—I’m so sorry that I made your computer stop working.—_______.I can repair it myself.A.No big deal.B.Don’t say that.C.Not at all.D.Of course not.10.Our country is accelerating the construction of Xiong’an New District,_______will be a green,low-carbon,open,innovative and highly competitive city.A.oneB.one thatC.thatD.what11.China has accelerated crucial transformations in the role of government,_______the market to play a decisive role.A.to allowB.allowedC.having allowedD.allowing12.Consumers’support and encouragement is a_______stream of motivationfor self-improvement of the company.A.casualB.smoothC.currentD.steady13.It is estimated that hopefully about0.5billion families_______5G terminals by 2025,when there is a sharp drop in price.A.have usedB.will have usedC.will be usingD.are using14.On the graduation day,he received from his father a nice present______a notewas attached,saying“I’m proud of you.”A.on whichB.to whichC.with whichD.in which15.I can’t figure out why some foreigners must go out_______staying at home isthe safest way during the outbreak of the virus.A.untilB.beforeC.unlessD.when第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
天津一中2020-2021-1 高三年级英语学科零月考试卷本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)、第II 卷(非选择题)两部分,共100 分,考试用时90 分钟。
第I 卷1 至4 页,第II 卷1 页。
考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上,答在试卷上的无效。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第I 卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35 分)第一节单项选择(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —You are late for the morning assembly again!—I’m terribly sorry. I _______a contract almost the whole night.A. was draftingB. have been draftingC. have draftedD. had drafted【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:——你上午大会又迟到了!——我很抱歉。
我几乎整个晚上都在起草一份合同。
根据语境及空后almost the whole night可知,此处表示过去一段时间一直持续的动作,应使用过去进行时。
故选A。
2. Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A. what was it thatB. wat was thatC. what it was thatD. what that was【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句和强调句。
句意:他想知道是什么使她在最后一刻改变了主意。
根据句意,他想知道是什么使她在最后一刻改变了主意。
分析句子可知,空格处引导宾语从句作asked的宾语,从句中缺少表语,所以应用what 引导。
又因为从句中包含一个强调句,所以应用“it is (was) ... that + 其他”的结构,强调宾语从句的主语what,故此处应为what it was that。
天津省2016届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题第I卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why can’t the woman help the man?A. She is too busy at the moment.B. S he doesn’t know where the station is.C. She just wants to play a trick on him.2. Why didn’t the man take any pictures of the tower?A. He showed no interest in it.B. He didn’t take his camera.C. There was no film left.3. How long is the river?A. 2,500 miles.B. 1,250 miles.C. 625 miles.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and worker.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.5. What is the world record set by Mike Powell?A. 8.95 meters.B. 8.59 meters.C. 7.52 meters第二节(共10个小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并涂在试卷的相应位置。
2012 – 2013 – 1 天津一中高三英语零月考试卷第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节: (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15. B.£ 9.15. C.£ 9.18.答案为B。
1.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Go to bed. B.Go to the concert. C.Go to the hospital.2.How long does it take the slow train to get to New York?A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Four hours.3.What will the woman probably do?A.Leave for home. B.Check the lab. C.Do her experiment.4.What do we learn about the woman?A.She is upset about the bill.B.She misunderstands the waiter.C.She complains about the food.5.What does the man imply?A.He will be playing baseball.B.He will be seeing the game.C.He will be studying.第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段材料。
天津市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.— Why didn’t you come to the party?— _______, but I’d really like some time alone to clear my thoughts.A.No wonder B.No offence C.No comment D.No doubt 2.Most schools nowadays prefer to use continuous ________, because it gives a fairer picture of how the student has done during the whole year.A.admission B.application C.allowance D.assessment 3.She drew a deep breath to calm herself down but her look still ________ her anger and disapproval.A.defined B.betrayed C.generated D.handled 4.—How did the residents in your community show their sympathy to the victims in the stricken area?—A large sum of money, with relief supplies, ________ to them.A.is offered B.are offered C.was offered D.were offered 5.How come? I can’t find my key. I just left it ________ it had been.A.where B.whichC.when D.how6.Michael and his family migrated to New Zealand in the hope of living a better life, only ________entirely new hardships.A.encounter B.encountering C.to encounter D.encountered 7.Elizabeth was enormously motivated although she made ________ advances in her English learning.A.brilliant B.modest C.substantial D.considerable 8.The computers made by our company sell well, but several years ago no one could imagine the role in the market that they ________.A.has played B.were to play C.had played D.played9.—I think changing jobs too frequently is not very good, because a rolling stone gathers no moss.—______ I’ll stay in the present job longer.A.Not exactly.B.That’s not the point.C.You got me there.D.You said it.10.—It turned out to be quite warm in Beijing. We ________ the trouble to take warm clothes.—Good watch prevents misfortune.A.needn’t have taken B.needn’t takeC.mustn’t have taken D.mustn’t take11.We all show admiration for the charity organizations ________ to building a better future for the young kids in poverty.A.committing B.to commit C.committed D.havingcommitted12.________ the whole family get together on the Moon Festival is deeply rooted in Chinese culture.A.What B.When C.How D.That13.A traffic accident took away her parents when she was in college, but she finally________ with her friends’ company and support.A.worked out B.pulled through C.got across D.went through 14.Students receiving poor grades, which ________ lead to negative self-recognition, are sure to be on the high-risk list of dropping out.A.in contrast B.in effect C.in brief D.in turn 15.Stress is everywhere and in fact it isn't such a bad thing ________ it is often supposed to be.A.that B.as C.what D.which二、完形填空Not long ago, I was the guide on a wildlife-photography trip to Svalbard near the Northcamera. The motion sensor reacted to the bear’s 22 , making the camera start taking pictures. The bear circled the 23 , gently sniffing it. Unexpectedly the camera 24 into the hole and disappeared beneath the deep ice.That was the 25 moment in my photography career. I was so 26 with myself. A year later I obtained 27 to bring a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) to find the camera. There was a lot more ice than the 28 trip. As I knew well, polar bears could be nearby. We decided to 29 it. The ice was so thin, and soon we 30 technical difficulties and had to pull the ROV out of the water twice. 31 on the third try the ROV found the camera. We shouted and 32 around on the ice.I was overjoyed to see all my 33 . I saw the polar bear breathing and sniffing the camera. 34 that camera is the most satisfying 35 of my career with the lovely animal and its habitat presented.16.A.research B.training C.inspection D.adventure 17.A.spotted B.avoided C.imagined D.appreciated 18.A.threw B.buried C.placed D.applied 19.A.character B.image C.acceptance D.description 20.A.pulling B.shouting C.drawing D.crying 21.A.terrible B.simple C.abnormal D.sharp 22.A.movement B.situation C.position D.smell 23.A.seal B.ice C.hole D.camera 24.A.dug B.leaked C.slipped D.raced 25.A.luckiest B.worst C.brightest D.wettest 26.A.annoyed B.embarrassed C.bored D.satisfied 27.A.commitment B.recognition C.excuse D.permission 28.A.ordinary B.previous C.precious D.tight 29.A.risk B.consider C.escape D.abandon 30.A.got over B.turned into C.ran into D.turned over 31.A.Obviously B.Amazingly C.Initially D.Gradually 32.A.stepped B.wandered C.floated D.danced 33.A.animals B.facilities C.photos D.friends 34.A.Recovering B.Acquiring C.Repairing D.Exploring 35.A.recommendation B.accomplishment C.discoveryD.evolution三、阅读理解Téa Obreht’s Favorite NovelsTéa Obreht’s new novel, Inland, tells the stories of an outlaw crossing the American West and a homesteader awaiting the return of her husband. Below, she recommends other novels shaped by place.The MeadowJames Galvin (1992).Galvin narrows his novel’s focus to a river in south-eastern Wyoming, the site of three generations’ struggle and achievements. “I often find myself reading each sentence twice, just to enjoy the unexpected twists of Galvin’s prose (散文). ”What Is Not Yours Is Not Y oursHelen Oyeyemi (2016).Everything about this story collection delights and puzzles the soul, in a way of experiencing the terrifying fairy tale for the first time. Each story feels like working around you in a kind of harmony you can’t even begin to comprehend until the final line.Orange WorldKaren Russell (2019).“Every new book of Russell’s instantly takes its previous book’s place as my favorite.” Place, in each of these time-jumping, world-warping stories — which unfold a map of place both real and imagined — provides physical, social, and emotional pressures on both character and reader.The Bluest EyeToni Morrison (1970).“Morrison’s novel remains my favorite, possibly owing to the particular feelings produced by its place and personhood, and its suggestion that how you experience the world is governed by age, race, and whether or not one grows up loved.”36.What do the four novels have in common?A.They have similar plots.B.They are shaped by place.C.They have the same background.D.They are written by Téa Obreht.37.Which of the statements is true about What Is Not Yours Is Not Yours?A.It fills the reader’s heart with terror.B.It’s a story collection without harmony in each story.C.It’s a prose authored by Helen Oyeyemi.D.The harmony in it can not be understood until the end.38.How does Téa Obreht evaluate Karen Russell and her Orange World ?A.It takes on a dynamic and mysterious atmosphere.B.The reader feels their pressures taken off when they read it.C.Téa always likes Karen’s new book better than her previous one.D.It presents social conflicts in different times and worlds.39.What do you know about The Bluest Eye from the last paragraph?A.Its place and personhood impress Téa Obreht a lot.B.It advocates ecological balance in nature.C.It suggests a connection between love and success.D.Age and gender impact how you experience the world.I’ve worked in the factories surrounding my hometown every summer since I graduated from high school. But making the transition between school and full-time blue-collar work during the break never gets any easier. For a student like me who considers any class beforenever seem to understand why I’m so relieved to be back at school or that my summer vacation has been anything but a vacation.There are few people as self-confident as a college student who has never been out in the real world. People of my age always seem to overestimate the value of their time and knowledge. In fact, all the classes did not prepare me for my battles with the machine I ran in the plant, which would jam whenever I absent-mindedly put in a part backward or upside down.The most stressful thing about blue-collar life is knowing your job could disappear overnight. Issues like downsizing and overseas relocation had always seemed distant to me until my co-workers told me that the unit I was working in would shut down within six months and move to Mexico, where people would work for 60 cents an hour.After working 12-hour shifts in a factory, the other options have become only too clear.When I’m back at the university, skipping classes and turning in lazy re-writes seems too irresponsible after seeing what I would be doing without school. All the advice and public-service announcements about the value of an education that used to sound stale now ring true.These lessons I’m learning, however precious, are always tinged (带有) with a sense of guilt. Many people pass their lives in the places I briefly work, spending 30 years where I spend only two months at a time. “This job pays well, but it’s hell on the body,” said one co-worker. “Study hard and keep reading,” she added.My experiences in the factories have inspired me to make the most of my college years before I enter the real world for good.40.How did the author look back on his summer days while at college?A.They brought him nothing but torture.B.They were no holiday for him at all.C.They were a relief from his hard work at school.D.They offered him a chance to know more people.41.Which of the following is closest to the underlined word “torture” in the first paragraph?A.Misery.B.Fortune.C.Anxiety.D.Availability. 42.What does the author say about college students?A.They expect too much from the real world.B.They have little interest in blue-collar life.C.They think too highly of themselves.D.They are confident about their future.43.What, according to the author, is most frustrating for blue-collar workers?A.They do not get decent pay.B.They do not have job security.C.They have to work 12-hour shifts.D.They have to move from place to place.44.Why does the author feel somewhat guilty?A.He realizes there is a great divide between his life and that of blue-collar workers.B.He looks down upon the mechanical work at the assembly line.C.He has not done much to help his co-workers at the factory.D.He has stayed at school just for the purpose of escaping from the real world.45.In what important way has the author’s work experience changed him?A.He learned to be more practical.B.He acquired a sense of urgency.C.He came to respect blue-collar workers.D.He came to appreciate his college education.Dreams, according to Carl Jung, reveal a certain amount of reality hidden during waking consciousness. In Jungian philosophy, the conflict and chaos experienced in dreams finally bring order to our lives. While Jung’s mystical theories are debatable, he was not mistaken about the importance of dreaming. A growing number of reports show that a continuous lack of dreaming is damaging our waking hours in many ways.This trend is causing damage to our immune and metabolic systems, let alone the electronic products that keep us up late at night are ruining our sleep patterns, which has long-term consequences on our memory system. One study showed that not allowing mice to have adequate amounts of REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep, the stage in which we dream, the mice couldn’t strengthen memories.You might think this is just a sleep problem, but dreaming is inseparable from our nighttime rest. We sleep in cycles, each lasting about 90 minutes; in a sleep cycle, we go through non-REM sleep before hitting REM. As the night progresses, REM sleep periods increase in length while deep sleep (one of the stages of non-REM sleep) decreases. The longer we sleep, the more time we spend in REM, which is why we are often dreaming when waking up in the morning. If we sleep less than seven hours, however, it becomes harder to achieve this level of REM.The combination of sleeping and dreaming acts as an emotional stabilizer. We recover from emotional hurt faster when we sleep and dream properly. However, we’re not getting enough sleep to cycle through the stages to take advantage of this natural circadian anti-depressant (抗抑郁剂) — dreams. Instead, we get depressed and turn to alcohol or medicines to get to sleep, which only makes things worse because even one drink leads to late REM while anti-depressants promote deep sleep at the expense of REM.We’re paying for this lack of dreaming in many ways. For example, a 2021 study stated that compared with quiet rest and non-REM sleep, REM promoted the formation of associative networks and the integration of unassociated information. V olunteers thatexperienced more REM sleep were better equipped for solving problems requiring innovative solutions.Rowan Hooper, the managing editor at New Scientist, writes that dreams that include an “emotional core” appear to be a main function of REM sleep and that we should look at sleep patterns as seriously as we do diet and exercise habits.46.What’s Carl Jung’s view about dreams?A.They cause chaos.B.They damage immunity.C.They reveal secrets.D.They mirror reality.47.Why is the sleep process explained in Paragraph 3?A.To show a dream mainly occurs during REM sleep.B.To prove the minimum sleep time should be seven hours.C.To prove dream problems and sleep problems are attached.D.To show people often dream when waking up in the morning.48.Which of the following statements is true according to the author?A.Deep sleep is one of the stages of REM sleep.B.Adequate REM sleep contributes to a better memory.C.A sound sleep without dreams brings about stable emotions.D.The longer we sleep, the less time we spend in REM.49.What conclusion can be inferred from Paragraph 5?A.Dreaming promotes creativity.B.Dreaming helps fight depression.C.The brain still receives new information during REM sleep.D.The brain is paying the price for having more non-REM sleep.50.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.The importance of sleep lies in dreams.B.The absence of dreams is terrible for us.C.Dreaming patterns are more important than we realize.D.Dreaming has mystical power of strengthening memories.Many years ago, I bumped into an old friend of mine. He had devoted his life to acting but had never been quite successful. In his middle age, he seemed defeated and sad.I thought of his dogged perseverance. Was it smart or foolish? What could he haveachieved? Had he quit his dream of acting and moved on? Our culture does not look kindly upon quitting. Failure is perfectly acceptable as long as it eventually results in success.We chant “Winners never quit” and “If at first you don’t succeed, try again.” We lap up stories of persistence, of the author who submitted stories for years before her novels were published or of the athlete who trained since childhood to win gold at the Olympics.Persistence pays off when it is rewarded with success, but it does not reward every person. For every JK Rowling, there are thousands of aspiring writers who will never get published. For every Olympic athlete, there are innumerable others who trained every day of their lives and never made the cut.We all agree that doing the same things and expecting a different result is unwise. So why do we believe that persevering through failure after failure is a good idea? We consider quitting in the face of failure to be weak. We believe that perseverance is the key to success. Perseverance is only one part of success. You need talent or skill, as well as passion and drive. Luck and timing are also key to any great success.Our society believes that anything is possible, as long as you “believe”. But not everyone can make it. Quitting when you’ re not ahead is sometimes the smartest thing to do. Obviously, if you enjoy a pursuit, regardless of its outcome, you should continue. If you knew your novel would never be published, would you want to write? If you could never be a champion swimmer, would you still train? Sometimes, it is wise to put your energy into something else.Failure is not always the path to success. Sometimes, failure is the door to something new.51.What do we know about the author’s old friend?A.He was dissatisfied with his acting performance.B.He switched his dream of acting to something else.C.He failed in acting because of a lack of persistence.D.He failed in all attempts to become a successful actor.52.The author mentioned JK Rowling mainly to ______.A.explain how she achieved success in writingB.show that success doesn’t happen to everyoneC.prove that success favors those who are perseverantD.encourage readers to pursue their dream until they succeed53.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 4?A.Held on to their dreams.B.Met the required standard.C.Improved their performances.D.Promised to be good players.54.What does the author advise us to do if we’ve failed many times?A.Make an effort to try new things.B.Stick to your goal until we succeed.C.Wait for the right time and good luck.D.Ask friends or family members for help.55.Which of the following do you think is the best title for the passage?A.Stick to your dream--anything is possibleB.Perseverance: the secret to successC.Flexibility vs. PerseveranceD.Perseverance-the only access to success?四、阅读表达阅读表达Why are so many people unhappy in their jobs? There are two primary reasons. First, some people are convinced that earning a living is wasting time that they could spend enjoying themselves or uncovering their true talents.If this is the case with you, recall your last long vacation. Was it two weeks of complete enjoyment? More likely it was a week and a half of fun in the sun, with another half a week of “Boy, I can’t wait to get back to work.” If you didn’t feel such vacation blues, then imagine taking a leave of absence. You could use it to work on a novel, attend classes or just sit around watching TV. At the end of three months, in all likelihood, your self-respect would be at an all-time low. While all work and no play are not good, all play and no work are disastrous. We need to feel we are accomplishing something. We also need some form of order in our lives.The second and perhaps more common reason for people not to like their work is that they feel trapped. Once you’ve been at a company for five years and get married, have amortgage and a child, you often feel you have very little choice about jumping ship if things aren’t turning out as you’d planned. A steady paycheck can be the biggest restrict of all. People hate having to do something because they have no other choice.If you find yourself hating your job, your option takes the form of an up-to-date resume. You might also take a weekly glance through the help-wanted section, and make some visits to industry functions where low-key networking can take place. You’re not giving up on your current job. Rather, you are providing yourself with an option. If things get unbearable at work, you could jump ship.At the core of adopting a positive attitude to your workplace is, above all, assuming responsibility for your own situation. Most people feel controlled by their environment, but they really aren’t. They have to learn to manage that environment so they can get from it what they need.56.What are people likely to do after a long vacation according to the author? (No more than 10 words)57.What can people get from work according to the second paragraph? (No more than 10 words)58.How do you interpret the underlined word in the last paragraph? (One word)59.What do you think is the main idea of the passage? (No more than 15 words)60.What will you do if you hate your job one day in the future? (No more than 20 words)五、其他应用文61.假设你是李津,10月26日中午12:30你校在校园举办了“凉山义卖”活动,为四川凉山的贫困孩子们筹款。
天津一中2016-2017-2高三年级四月考英语试卷参考答案第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. B2. C3. A4. A5. C6. C7. D 8. D 9. A 10. B11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A第II卷 非选择题(共35分)第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)56. Become confident. / Feel good about himself. / Become uplifted.57. Because they may be self‐conscious, and writing may cause misunderstanding, and alsotake time.58. To encourage him, make him feel good and also the same to the writer himself.59. The power of a letter from Don Wolfe.60. Students’ own answer.第二节 书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)61. One possible version:Dear Andy,How are you doing these days? I’d like to tell you something about the Campus Book Fair in my school, which is a favorable activity to celebrate World Reading Day.It was held on the afternoon of last Thursday in order to encourage teachers and students to read more. The latest books of different types brought by the booksellers were displayed for us to read and purchase. Teachers and students also sold or exchanged their used books. The most attractive part of the activity is the communication about reading, in which we shared our ideas about books and life, and in return we made friends and gained knowledge and pleasure.I like the fair very much, which not only introduce us a lot of interesting books but allowed us to buy books at a lower price. Do you have similar activities in your school?Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Jin试卷 A第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)1. C2. B3. C4. B5. A第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)6. C7. B8. A9. C 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A试卷 B第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)1. A2. A3. C4. B5. B第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)6. A7. C8. C9. B 10. C11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A。
第Ⅰ卷(本卷共 70 道题,共115 分)第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15. B.£ 9.15. C.£ 9.18.答案为B。
1.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Go to bed.B.Go to the concert.C.Go to the hospital.2.How long does it take the slow train to get to New York?A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Four hours.3.What will the woman probably do?A.Leave for home. B.Check the lab. C.Do her experiment.4.What do we learn about the woman?A.She is upset about the bill.B.She misunderstands the waiter.C.She complains about the food.5.What does the man imply?A.He will be playing baseball.C.He will be studying. •第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6.How does the man go to work?A.By bus. B.By car. C.By train.7.How far is it from the man’s home to his workplace? A.Fifteen miles.B.Forty-five miles.C.Fifty-five miles.8.When is the worst traffic time during the day for the man? A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.At the end of the day.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
9.What is the conversation mainly about?A.An interview for a TV job.B.A job opportunity at a TV station.C.A successful TV job experience.10.Why does the man want to get the job?A.To earn a high wage.B.To improve his study.C.To gain working experience.11.How will the woman help the man?A.Give some advice to him.B.Write a play for him.C.Offer a job to him.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题。
12.What is the Student Union responsible for?A.Medical care. B.Social life. C.Registration.13.What is the last step of becoming a member of the Student Club?A.Getting a Student Union membership.B.Getting a registration receipt.C.Getting a student card.14.When can a student go to the student health centre?A.10:00 a.m. Wednesday.B.8:45 a.m. Thursday.C.3:00 p.m. Friday.15.What is the speech mainly about?A.Campus accommodation.B.The health centre.C.Student services.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)16. --- I’m thinking of going away after Christmas for a week or so. Somewhere warm, y ou know.--- What kind of price ________ were you thinking about? I can find the exact information for you.A. varietyB. rangeC. listD. level【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:—我正在考虑圣诞以后出去大约1周,你知道一些暖和的地方吗?—你考虑什么样的价格范围的?我才可以帮你找到确切的信息。
variety种类;range范围;list列表;level水平;故B正确。
考点:考查名词辨析17. --- Bob claimed to have seen a UFO last night.--- ________ I don’t believe a word of that.A. Good for him!B. Don’t mention it.C. Oh, come on!D. I can’t agree more.【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—Bob说他昨天晚上看见UFO了。
—算了吧!我不相信这样的话。
Good for him配得上他;Don’t mention it没关系;Oh, come on加油;算了吧!I can’t agree more我非常同意。
根据句意可知C正确。
考点:考查交际用语18. Mr. Smith seemed to ________ the confusion on my face, so he came to me and offered ahand with the maths problem.A. findB. catchC. keepD. read【答案】D考点:考查动词辨析19. The presidents of America and Canada hold regular meetings, _______ they can discuss waysto strengthen security cooperation between the two countries.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. why【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:美国和加拿大总统经常见面,在见面的时候他们讨论了加强两国之间安全合作的方法。
本句是一个定语从句,先行词是meeting,后面定语从句句子结构很完整,所以使用关系副词where在句中作状语。
故A正确。
考点:考查定语从句20. --- Who _________ the whole thing, Mary or Lucy?--- Neither. I learned it from John.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave upD. gave away【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:谁泄露整个事情的?Mary还是Lucy?—都不是,我从John那里知道的。
Give out分发,发出;耗尽;give off发出;give up放弃;give away赠送,泄露,出卖;根据句意可知D正确。
考点:考查动词短语辨析21. Since I have little work experience, I will have to take a series of unpaid jobs _______ I couldfind my ideal one.A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. when【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:因为我几乎没有工作经验,所以在我找到理想工作之前,我不得不做一系列没有报酬的工作。
After在…后;before在…之前;until直到…才…;when当…时;根据句意可知B正确。
考点:考查连词辨析22. --- Were you able to catch a train home yesterday when your car broke down on the way?--- I’d just missed the last one. Fortunately, a friend ________ and he gave me a lift.A. was just passingB. had just passedC. would just passD. has just passed【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:—昨天你的汽车半路抛锚了,你赶上回家的火车了吗?—我错过了最后一班火车,幸运的是,我的一个朋友正经过那里,让我搭便车了。
根据句意可知叙述的是昨天晚上我的汽车抛锚时所发生的事情,所以使用过去进行时。
故A正确。
考点:考查时态23. Country life gives me peace and quiet, which is _______ I can’t enjoy while living in a bigcity.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. what【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:乡村生活给了我安静和平和,这正是生活在大城市所无法得到的事物。
What引导起表语从句并在句中做动词enjoy的宾语。
That在表语从句中不做成分,where和why都在句中做状语。
故D正确。
考点:考查表语从句24. It has been announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day in the supermarket________ get 10% off the total price.A. mustB. willC. shallD. may【答案】C考点:考查情态动词用法25. --- Oh, My English novel is missing.--- I saw Tom leaving with ________, but I am not sure whether yours was included.A. oneB. itC. someD. that【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—我的英语小说不见了。