广州市2011高二年级水平测英语试题
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广东省白云中学2010-2011学年上学期高二年级第二次月考英语试卷(根据卷面整洁和书写的规范程度可获得0~5分的加分)一、听力(本题共有20小题, 每题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long did the girl do her homework?A. Over two hoursB. Two hoursC. Less than two hours2. What does the woman mean?A. She left the dirty plates unwashed.B. She didn’t have time to wash her hands after eating.C. She didn’t wash her face before coming to the theatre.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. International eventsB. The broadcasterC. The weather4. Why was the man disappointed?A. The play was badB. The tickets were gone.C. The play wasn’t interesting5. What did the woman see?A. She saw a yard.B. She saw nothingC. She saw something第二节听第6段对话,回答第6-8题。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. How does the man feel while talking?A. WorriedB. ExcitedC. Angry7. What is the man complaining about?A. The service.B. The woman’s coming late.C. The newly-bought car.8. When was the man’s car repaired last time?A. A couple of weeks ago.B. Several months agoC. Six months ago听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
2011年广州市高考一模英语试题及参考答案广州市普通高中2011年高中毕业班综合测试(一)英语试题本试卷共三大题,满分为135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡和答卷纸上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,。
答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答素;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The ups and downs of life may seem unpredictable. But scientists know there are clear 1 that almost all people share. Even if you’ve passed your ―best‖, you still have other 2 years to come. Certain important high-points come later in life.When are you 3 ? From 18 to 25, according to I.Q. scores; but you’re wiser and more 4 with increasing age. At around 30, metal abilities begin to decline, 5 your ability to do maths. But your ability to complete other tasks 6 . For example, your vocabulary increases over time. At 60, your brain 7 almost four times as much information as it did at age 21. Because of this, some psychologists suggest that ―maturity quotients‖ (M.Q.) be used to measure intelligence for 8 .When are you happiest? You have the best 9 sense of yourself from 15 to 24, when you feel energetic all the time. The best professional sense is from 40 to 49. Before age 24, we believe that our happiest years are yet to 10 , but when we are over 30, we believe that they’re behind us. After age 30, we’re more 11 and don’t view happiness as a goal in itself. If we maintain our health, achieve professional and emotional goals, then 12 , we feel, will follow.When are you most creative? Generally between 30 and 39, but it 13 with different professions. The high-points in areas such as science and economics come 14 — most Nobel prize winners did their top research in their 20’s and 30’s —but for people who keep an active mind, there is no upper age 15 .1.A.plans B.lives C.patterns D.predictions2.A.good B.stranger C.interesting D.difficult3.A.best B.smartestC.most matureD.most skilled4.A.powerful B.energetic C.experienced D.satisfied5.A.generally B.specially C.matters D.works6.A.climbs B.stops C.matters D.works7.A.recognizes B.posseses C.adults D.elders8.A.babies B.teenagers C.adults D.elders9.A.mental B.emotional C.physical D.personale st C.remember D.disappear11.A.confident B.realistic C.hopeful D.grateful12.A.wealth B.sharpness C.wisdom D.happiness13.A.agrees B.varies C.goes D.ends14.A.early B.naturally C.unexpectedly D.recently15.A.demand B.reason C.choice D.limit第二节语法填空(共10题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16 ~ 25 的相应位置上。
2011广州高二英语水平测试试题及答案2011年广州市高二学业水平考试英语第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~30各题所给的A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
St. Petersburg is a great city to visit all year round. But it is___16___ beautiful in the summer when you can walk all night long, because, although the sun ___17___, it never gets dark. It?s a city that couldn?t be more ___18___ from Moscow.St. Petersburg was originally built as a ___19___ city, modeled on French and German cities, the opposite of Moscow which followed the___20___ Russian design. Differences can be seen in thetharchitecture, fashion and even___21___. In the 18 century, French was more ___22___ than Russianamong rich people in St. Petersburg and many French words are still used by locals today. Just as was ___23___ by the city?s original designers, St. Petersburg is Russia?s window to Europe.Life in Moscow is ___24___ than life in the more relaxed St. Petersburg. In Petersburg you never need to ___25___. It?s much smaller than Moscow so people like walking everywhere, even during the ___26___ dark winter.People in St. Petersburg are more ___27___ than Moscow locals too. There is an old joke about this difference. One day, a young man___28___ his seat to an old lady on a crowed Moscow train. The old lady said, “You must be from St. Petersburg.” “Yes. How did you know?” replied the man ___29___. The oldlady said, “Moscow locals never give their seats.” The young man then said with a ___30___. “And youmust be from Moscow, granny, because you didn?t say …thanks? when I gave your my seat.”16. A finally B naturally C especially D immediately17. A sets B climbs C moves D appears18. A distant B absent C separate D different19. A typical B European C Asian D northern20. A traditional B logical C hopeful D worthy21. A music B art C language D history22. A popular B famous C interesting D beautiful23. A forgotten B supported C invented D planned24. A happier B faster C slower D colder25. A work B walk C think D hurry26. A long B warm C colorful D exciting27. A hardworking B devoted C brave D polite28. A sent B offered C led D allowed29. A in silence B in anger C in surprise D in hope30. A cry B shout C smile D look第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用1括号中间词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
2008学年度广州市高中二年级学生学业水平测试英语I 听力(共两节,满分20分)(略)II 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many years ago Mahatma Gandhi was going from city to city, village to village collecting money for the poor. In one small town a poor old woman _____21_____ Gandhi after hearing his speech. She was bent with age, her hair was grey and her clothes were_____22_____. The volunteers tried to stop her, but she was_______23___ to reach Gandhi and fought her way to where he was sitting. “I must see him,” she____24_____ and, going up to Gandhi, touched his feet. Then from the pocket of her old worn dressshe____25______ a small copper coin and placed it at his feet. Gandhi picked up the coin and put itaway___26_______. “Why bother with such a small coin?” asked one of Gandhi’s assistants, “it cannot provide much____27______ to anyone.”“This small coin is worth much more than the thousands of a rich man,” Gandhi replied sternly. “If a wealthy man has several million and he gives away a thousand of two, it doesn’t mean much. But this coin was perhaps all that the poor woman_____28_____. She gave me all she had. That was very generous of her. What a great_____29_____ she made. That is why I ____30______this small coin more than the thousands of a rich man.”21. A. affected B. attacked C. attracted D. approached22. A. in bags B. unusual C. in rags D. attractive23. A. surprised B. determined C. happy D. nervous24. A. introduced B. smiled C. admitted D. insisted25. A. took out B. put in C. brought over D. gave away26. A. angrily B. secretly C. gradually D. carefully27. A. money B. help C. information D. kindness28. A. received B. gave C. had D. found29. A. benefit B. contribution C. difference D. story30. A. value B. reward C. find D. price第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l~40的相应位置上。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语(因扫描版图片不清,信息匹配题没有配插图)Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节。
满分35分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes, The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children.There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed ina 7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying8 on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents a nd teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child whop is bored is an 15 child.1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongly D. heavily9. A, directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired11. A. concern B. conclusion C. reflection D. interest12. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers13. A. talented B. worried C. learned D. interested14. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel15. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语试题解析Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节。
满分35分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes, The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children.There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying 8 on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about ke()eping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child whop is bored is an 15 child.1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongly D. heavily9. A, directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired11. A. concern B. conclusion C. reflection D. interest12. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers13. A. talented B. worried C. learned D. interested14. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel15. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
第二节读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)Blogging has become increasingly popular among m iddle school students. Some view it as a great way to share ideas and motivate students, while others fear it will interfere with students’ study.There are arguments both for and against student-blogging. O n the negative side, if students blog too frequently it may interfere with their study. And if the y are completely unsupervised, some inappropriate topics may be discussed. On the other hand, blogging allows students the chance to write about the things that ar e most important to them. Because they are interested in those topics, they will be more motiva ted to write, thus practicing their skills. It will also give the blog-readers the chance to practice their reading skills, too. Furthermore, blog-based discussions will help to develop students’ ability to think independently and communicate with others. For these reasons, I am generally a big supporter of student-blogging. Of course, there have to be some limits such as parents monitoring their children to make sure they don’t spend too much time on it and the subje cts discussed are suitable.。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes。
The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children.There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed ina 7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying8 on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an 15 child.1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongly D. heavily9. A, directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired11. A. concern B. conclusion C. reflection D. interest12. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers13. A. talented B. worried C. learned D. interested14. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel15. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
广东高二水平测基础句型两百句Edited by Peter Chanman根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语:Module 1 Unit 11. 好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人。
(share…with)2. 如果你们两停止争斗并努力好好相处,我将不胜感激。
(be grateful, get along with)3. 这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流。
(the first time, communicate with)4. 爱好是不会让你感到厌倦的——你投入的时间越长,乐趣越多。
(the more… the more; devote to; get tired of)5.网络使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也完全可能面对面地交流。
(face to face; even if;entirely)6.根据新闻报道,是天气决定神舟七号发射的准确时间。
(according to, it is ….that强调句)Keys:1. A best friend is someone who can share happiness and sorrow with you.2. I would be grateful if the two of you stopped fighting and tried to get along with each other.3. This is the first time he has used e-mail to communicate with his pen pal.4. A hobby is something that you never get tired of—the more time you devote to it, the more fun you have.5. Because of the Internet it is now entirely possible for people to communicate face to face, even if they are in different parts of the world.6. According to the news report, it is the weather that will determine the exact launch time of Shenzhou Seven.Module 1 Unit 21.现在, 每年有超过100万的旅客来广州观光旅游. (at present, more than)2. 他们的友谊是建立在多年相互开放沟通的基础上的. (base on, communication)3. 世界淡水资源十分有限,因此我们必须充分利用。
2011年高考广东卷英语试题(答案)完形填空:【要点导读】本文是一篇议论文。
文章就有天赋的学生是不是应该进特殊班的问题进行了讨论,调查表明被分在特殊班的学生并没有人们想象的好效果,特殊班里的学生过分依赖老师的引导,反而对学习失去了兴趣。
文章主题是学校按学生的智力差异分班的方法是错误的,即将智力好的学生分在一个班里会抑制他们的智力发育。
1.【答案】C【命题立意】考查名词辨析。
【解题思路】根据前一句中的argue可知此处选C。
其余选项不符合题意。
2.【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词辨析。
【解题思路】design:设计;group:分组;learn:学会;live:住,生活。
此处所填词做介词by的宾语,意思是:学会,了解到,选C。
其余选项不符合题意。
3.【答案】D【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。
【解题思路】smart:聪敏的,敏捷的;curious:好奇的;mature:成熟的;average:一般的,平均的。
根据前文的regular classes可知此处选D。
其余选项不符合题意。
4.【答案】B 【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。
【解题思路】regular:规则的;定期的;special:特殊的;small:小的;creative:有创造力的。
根据后一句中的regular classes可知此处所填词与regular相对,选B。
其余选项与句意不符。
5.【答案】A【命题立意】考查名词辨析。
【解题思路】本句意思是:然而,把这些孩子从普通班里挑出来可能会造成严重的问题。
选A。
其余选项不符合题意。
其余选项不符合题意。
6.【答案】A【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。
【解题思路】intelligent:聪敏的;competent:有能力的, 能胜任的,称职的;ordinary:平凡的;independent:独立的。
根据前一句的意思可知此处选A。
B, C, D三个选项不符合句意。
7.【答案】B【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。
2011年广东省高考英语听说考试真题Test A (1)Test B (3)Test C (6)Test D (9)Test E (11)Test F (14)Test APart A Reading AloudThe South Pacific Ocean is on the surface of it still a healthy ocean. We depend on it. Over 60% of the world’s fish catch comes from the Pacific. But like all oceans, it has little or no protection, so it may not stay healthy much longer. For the South Pacific, this is a critical time. It’s changing in ways that. If left unchecked, could develop into a global crisis. Some of its residents have been through crisis before. And protecting the fish will ensure a healthy ocean for all the marine life of the Pacific. It will require international commitment and cooperation.Part B Role Play情景介绍角色:你是学生任务:(1)和同学谈论双胞胎的兴趣培养。
(2)根据谈话内容回答问题。
生词:gene 基因1.James 像你一样热爱音乐吗?2.James 小时候对什么感兴趣?3.谁给你们的影响最大?视频文本内容W:You have a twin birth named James, don’t you?M: Yes, I do. He is at Harvard University and studies chemistry. He is very interested in it.W: But I thought twins would have the same interests and abilities.M: Not always. Genes give twins the potential for developing the same interests and abilities, but Dad and Mum encouraged us to develop our own interests and we did.W: Did you and James dress alike and have the same teachers in elementary school?M: No, my parents encouraged us to dress differently and we’re in different classes at school.W: Didn’t you have many same ideas?M: Sure, some of the time, but that’s also true of any brothers who grew up together in the same family.三问1. 学生问:Does James like music as much as you?电脑答:Yes, but only for relaxation. He’s never been interested in study in music, and he didn’t learn to play any musical instruments when we’re younger. I did well in much courses, but I was very interested in music and spent most of any spare time learning to play the piano and violin.2. 学生问:What was James interested in when he was young?电脑答:He loved skating. He spent most of his time skating in his school on weekends. He’s still doing that now.3. 学生问:Who had the biggest effect/ influence on you? /Who influenced you most?电脑答:Well, I think my father had big influence on developing differences in our interests. He encouraged us to learn different things and study different subjects. It was my father who suggested me doing the music at university.五答1. 录音问:What does the man’s brother study at Harvard University?学生答:Chemistry.2. 录音问:What does the woman think about twins?学生答:Twins will have the same interests and abilities.3. 录音问:What did the man do in most of his spare time?学生答:He spent most of his spare time learning to play the piano and violin.4. 录音问:Where did James skate on weekends?学生答:In his school.5. 录音问:Who suggested the man doing music?学生答:His father.Part C Retelling梗概:Uncle John 独居,某日侄子Tom 得知叔叔晕倒,请来医生救了他。
2010-2011学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题高二英语试题本试卷共三大题,满分为135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡和答卷纸上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡上交。
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different times of day. This is so 1 that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one 2 understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process is not as 3 as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant 4 . We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not open as they 5 do. As a matter of fact, they 6 to open at their usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious(神秘的) way of knowing the 7 . Their sense of time does not 8 information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of “inner clock”.This 9 may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also 10 , including man, have this “inner clock” which 11 the working of their bodies and influences their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious 12 . Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.In the past, this did not really 13 because people lived in natural condition. In the 14 world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very 15 , then, to know more about the “inner clock”. Such things as flowers might help us understand more about ourselves.1. A. familiar B. strange C. similar D. special2. A. partly B. personally C. really D. willingly3. A. complex B. simple C. mature D. meaningful4. A. quietness B. darkness C. loneliness D. sadness5. A. finally B. completely C. physically D. normally6. A. refused B. decided C. continued D. failed7. A. time B. secret C. process D. study8. A. deal with B. add to C. give away D. depend on9. A. discovery B. activity C. invention D. method10. A. beasts B. animals C. strangers D. humans11. A. controls B. studies C. measures D. destroys12. A. world B. flower C. power D. experiment13. A. happen B. exist C. matter D. work14. A. ancient B. modern C. wonderful D. peaceful15. A. hard B. expensive C. convenient D. important第二节语法填空(共10题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16 ~ 25 的相应位置上。
广州市普通高中2011年高中毕业班综合测试(一)英语试题本试卷共三大题,满分为135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡和答卷纸上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,。
答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答素;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The ups and downs of life may seem unpredictable. But scientists know there are clear 1 that almost all people share. Even if you’ve passed your “best”, you still have othe r 2 years to come. Certain important high-points come later in life.When are you 3 ? From 18 to 25, according to I.Q. scores; but you’re wiser and more 4 with increasing age. At around 30, metal abilities begin to decline, 5 your ability to do maths. But your ability to complete other tasks 6 . For example, your vocabulary increases over time. At 60, your brain 7 almost four times as much information as it did at age 21. Because of this, some psychologists suggest that “maturity quotients” (M.Q.) be used to measure intelligence for 8 .When are you happiest? You have the best 9 sense of yourself from 15 to 24, when you feel energetic all the time. The best professional sense is from 40 to 49. Before age 24, we believe that our happiest years are yet to 10 , but when we are over 30, we believe that they’re behind us. After age 30, we’re more11 and don’t view happiness as a goal in itself. If we maintain our health, achieve professional and emotional goals, then 12 , we feel, will follow.When are you most creative? Generally between 30 and 39, but it 13 with different professions. The high-points in areas such as science and economics come 14 — most Nobel prize winners did their top research in their 20’s and 30’s —but for people who keep an active mind, there is no upper age 15 .1.A.plans B.lives C.patterns D.predictions 2.A.good B.stranger C.interesting D.difficult 3.A.best B.smartest C.most mature D.most skilled 4.A.powerful B.energetic C.experienced D.satisfied 5.A.generally B.specially C.mainly D.particularly 6.A.climbs B.stops C.matters D.works 7.A.recognizes B.posseses C.communicates D.receives8.A.babies B.teenagers C.adults D.elders 9.A.mental B.emotional C.physical D.personal 10.A.come B.last C.remember D.disappear 11.A.confident B.realistic C.hopeful D.grateful 12.A.wealth B.sharpness C.wisdom D.happiness 13.A.agrees B.varies C goes D.ends14.A.early B.naturally C.unexpectedly D.recently 15.A.demand B.reason C.choice D.limit第二节语法填空(共10题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16 ~ 25 的相应位置上。
2011-2012学年高二英语上学期期末四校联考英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两局部,共12页,总分为为150分。
考试用时120分钟。
须知事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上,用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。
2、选择题每一小题选出答案后,有2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上,超出指定区域的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。
Ⅰ 听力(共两节,总分为20分)第一节听力理解〔共15小题;每一小题1分,总分为15分〕每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每一小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容与其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第1--3题1.Which one is Susan?A.The one with the suitcase.B.The one with the package under her arm.C.The one next to the window.2.What are the man and woman doing?A.They are going to take a plane to somewhere.B.They are meeting Susan at the airport.C.They are seeing Susan off.3.Where is Susan?A.She is in the plane.B.She is getting off the plane.C.She is getting on the plane.听第二段材料,回答第4--6题4.What job does the man want?A. Cook.B. Computer programmer.C. Cameraman.5. Where does the man work?A. In a restaurant.B. In a computer company.C. At a school.6. Why does the man want a new job?A. He’s poor.B. He has quit his job.C. He wants more money.听第三段材料,回答第7--9题7. How many miles did the woman use to swim every week?A. 35.B. 45C. 558. Why has the woman given up swimming?A. She is too old to swim.B. She cannot compete with others.C. She cannot win any international competitions.9. How old was the woman when she became famous?A. Twenty.B. Fifteen.C. Sixteen.听第四段材料,回答第10--12题10. How many children are there in Pancho’s family?A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.11. What does Pancho’s mother do?A. She owns a beauty salon.B. She helps run a small family store.C. She works at a bread shop.12. Which of the following does Pancho NOT mention?A. Her brothers and sisters help her mother.B. Her mother sells food like eggs and sugar.C. Her mother enjoys her job very much.听第五段材料,回答第13—15题13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a bookstore.14. What is the man doing?A. Returning some books.B. Looking for a book.C. Writing a research paper.15. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. To return the due books.B. To refer to the card list.C. To use the computer.第二节听取信息〔共5小题;每一小题1分,总分为5分〕听下面一段独白,根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入标号为16--20的空格中。
完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)Are you good at understanding body language? You are probably 16 than you think, according to the experts.What is body language exactly? 17 ,it’s signals made by body movement, gesture and eye movement.Body language can actually 18 a lot of information, and it can help us 19 a person’s attitude and state of mind. In fact, studies have suggested that only 7%of communication involves actual 20 , while55%is body language and 38%is intonation.(语调)Many examples of body language are 21 to identify. In most cultures, smiling shows happiness and a/an 22 attitude. So, when someone smiles at you, they’re telling you that they are open, interested and happy to 23 . But if someone puts their arms across their chest,they don’t want to communicate with you. And if this is combined with a serious facial expression, you should 24 because this can mean anger.It’s very difficult to 25 with your body language. For example,when people pretend to26 , they only use the muscles around the mouth-and the top half of their face remains27 .However, a true smile involves the 28 face, including the cheeks and eyes. Research shows that most people can see whether a smile is true by looking at the top half of the 29 .One of the great advantages with body language is that you don’t have to 30 it-you already know it, even if you don’t know you do.16.A.stronger B.better C.more interested D.more careful17.A.Basically B.Suddenly C.Truly D.Surprisingly18.A.read B.destroy C.receive municate19.A.hide B.creat C.understand D.like20.A.words B.signals C.meaning D.gesture21.A.sure B.impossible C.easy D.hard22.A.surprised B.friendly C.curious D.angry23.A.operate B.stay C.go D.talk24.A.leave out B.watch out Cspeak out. D.turn out25.A.begin B.move C.answer D.lie26.A.smile B.speak C.look D.reply27.A.untouched B.unnoticed C.unchanged D.uncovered28.A.partial B.whole ual D.happy29.A.mouth B.cheek C.face D.body30.A.like B.do C.mean D.learn语法填空Early one morning in New York, Paige, a clever dog, climbs into bed next to his sleeping 1 (own), Laura Smith. The dog usually wakes up Laura by placing a foot on her. Then the dog takes a corner of the blanket in his mouth and pulls it back. Laura opens her eyes and starts laughing.Laura found Paige through 2 online advertisement three years ago. When theeight-week-old dog 3 (arrive), he need to be trained to obey orders. Laura sent him to a training school, 4 he received high marks. It wasn’t long before he could lie down and roll over. 5 The training was a lot of fun, the dog liked it and learned quickly. Now he enjoys picking up a toy from the floor, 6 (walk) to the toy box, and dropping it inside. He also likes going for walks 7 Laura.8 bedtime arrives after a busy day, Paige puts himself to bed. He jumps on it, lies down, grabs a corner of the blanket, 9 rolls himself up like a big spring roll. The next morning, Paige will once again wake Laura up and get her off to work. It’s clear that Laura has had the dog well 10 (train).阅读理解AIn 2006, I was swimming off Sunshine Beach with some friends and my brother Taariq, on a life-saving exercise.Two guys stayed in the boat while Taariq and I swam out. Then something caught my eye --- a large shark fin heading towards my brother. I shouted to the guys in the boat to get Taariq out and I tried to draw the shark’s attention away from my brother by hitting the water. It worked. But now the shark was swimming towards me.As the three-meter “great white” circled me, I tried to push it away with my feet. But that only make it angry. It swung its body round, making a huge splash.I tried desperately to swim away, but my right leg wouldn’t move. I looked down and saw why: everything below my knee was in the shark’s mouth. It was like a dog with a bone, shaking me violently.I screamed to the guys in the boat for help as the shark took me underwater, still shaking me with my leg in its mouth. I was running out of my breath and my lungs felt as if they were on fire.Then I got so angry, I thought, “I’m not going down without a fight.”I started attacking the shark with all my remaining strength, grabbing its eye and punching its nose.I gave one last enormous push and heard a great snapping sound. Suddenly, I was free. When I broke the water surface I was close to blacking out.The boat was nearer now, and Taariq grabbed my hand and started pulling me out. He held my injured leg, trying to stop the bleeding. I didn’t know it, but halfway down my leg there was nothing left.After I left the hospital, I felt angry about what had happened to me at first. But my brother told me not to give up on life. I followed his advice and less than two years later I was chosen to attend the 2008 Beijing Paralympics(残运会).41. The writer started hitting the water in order to .A. tell his brother a shark was comingB. ask the people on the boat for helpC. show the shark he wasn’t afraid.D. get the shark to swim away from his brother.42. In what order did the following events take place?a. My lungs felt as if they were on fire.b. I was close to blacking out.c. The shark circled around me.d. I started hitting the water.e. The shark made a huge splash.A. d, c, e, a, bB. d, e, c, b, aC. e, d, a, c, bD. c, d, a, b, e43. The underlined expression “I am not going down…” is closest in meaning to .A. I won’t go out of the waterB. I won’t be defeatedC. I refuse to co-operateD. I cannot disappoint others44. which of the following best describes the writher?A. CleverB. FoolishC. BraveD. CarelessBChildren who spend more than two hours a day at a computer or watching television are more likely than others to have mental problems, scientists say.Researchers found that 11-year-olds who spent several hours in front of a screen each day did worse on mental health tests, no matter how much physical exercise they got.The study found no direct evidence that sitting in front of a screen actually causes mental health problems. Instead, it suggests that children with difficulties, such as extreme shyness, are more likely to choose TV or computer games than sociable activities.In the study, children were asked whether they agreed, disagreed or somewhat agree with a list of statements, including, “I generally play alone or keep to myself” and, “I am often unhappy or tearful”. They were also asked how much exercise they took and how long they spent at a TV or computer screen.According to the study, children who spent more than two hours a day at a screen had a 60% higher risk of mental problems than children who spent fewer viewing hours. The risk was only slightly higher in children who did little or no exercise.“Physical activity is good for health in many ways, but it can’t make up for long hours of screen viewing. Parents should consider limiting their children’s screen viewing to no more than 2 hours a day,” said the study organizer, Angie Page.Previous studies have raised concerns that watching too much television can affect children’s behaviour in later life. A Canadian study found that those who watched most TV as young children performed worse at school, ate more junk food and had more trouble concentrating.45. What is the passage mainly about?A. It describes the reasons people watch television.B. It reports the findings of a scientific study.C. It discusses ways to improve children’s physical health.D. It advises parents on raising their children.46. How did the researchers carry out the study?A. By reviewing children’s records online.B. By interviewing children’s parentsC. By watching children in their home.D. By asking children questions.47. Which problem linked with watching too much TV is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Poor concentration in schoolB. Bad eating habitsC. Getting angryD. Mental illness48. How can children improve mental health according to the passage?A. Limit TV and computer use to less than two hours a day.B. Get more physical exercise.C. Play more educational computer games.D. Go to bed earlier each night.CThe Dutch did not invent windmills(风车), but they put them to good use, drying flooded fields to create more farmland.Unlike history’s first windmills in Persia centuries ago, which were used to make flour, these windmills were pumping systems, bringing up water for families and farm animals from deep underground.In the U.S.A, windmills were introduced to desert lands around the railroads, which needed water along the tracks for the steam engines. Farmers quickly borrowed the idea and bought a lot of windmills.These days, you can see hundreds of wind turbines(漩涡机) on top of some Californian mountains, where the wind always --- or at least most of the time --- steadily blows.A collection of 3,300 wind turbines on one Californian mountain draws enough energy to supply the power needs of a whole city.While windmills drove water pumps, wind turbines make electricity that goes directly into the electric system. Electricity companies have discovered the same strengths of wind power that farmers learned a century ago: the wind is a wonderful, non-polluting energy source.You never run out of it, and the price cannot be beat.49. Who invented the first windmills?A. the DutchB. The PersiansC. The CaliforniansD. Turbine owners50. Windmills in the U.S.A were first used to .A. get waterB. dry fieldsC. create electricityD. make flour51. Why are wind turbines often built on mountain tops?A. The land is cheaperB. The air is cleanerC. The weather is betterD. The wind is steadier52. Which is mentioned as an advantage of wind power?A. Easy to createB. Requires no workersC. Good for environmentD. Better for citiesDAbout 1.5 million American children --- or 3 percent of the school-age population --- won’t be going anywhere as schools open for the new term.Before 1918, when Mississippi became last U.S. state to require that school—age children attend public or private schools, many children were taught by their parents at home or by teachers informally hired by the community. Quite often in the countryside, kids of all ages were taught in the same one—room schoolhouse. Many years later in the 1980s, home—schooling made a comeback when very religious parents persuaded the government to approve the teaching of children at home.Home—schooling is popular with many parents because they believe that children get their moral values from the people with whom they spent the most time.Adults who choose to stay home and teach their children often don’t agree with standardized testing, grouping students by age rather than ability, and passing them ahead to the next grade whether or not they’ve grasped the material.In home—schooling households, it’s not unusual to find several children, ages 4 to 16, being taught together. Older kids help younger ones, as they once did in those one—room schoolhouses.Critics point to home teachers’ lack of experience and qualifications. And they argue that pulling kids out of school may stop them developing social skills.But home—schooling parents don’t think their children are separate d from other kids and become bookish. They are, the parents say, simply hard workers who go to church meeting, play sports, and shop at malls right alongside their friends who go to school.53. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. There are about 5 million school—age children in the US nowadays.B. Until 1918, school—age children were all taught by their parents at home.C. In the 1980s, home—schooling came back because of religious reasons.D. One—room schoolhouses were once popular in city centers.54. Home—schooling parents most probably agree that .A. standardized testing is a good way to judge students’ abilityB. students should be passed ahead to the next grade without any testC. children get their moral values from people they spend the most time withD. home—schooled children learn better with their brothers and sisters55. The underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refers to .A. home—schooling parentsB. home—school childrenC. ideasD. other kids56. The main purpose of the passage is to .A. discuss why some people prefer home—schoolingB. point out the problems of home—schoolingC. show concerns about the social disabilities of home—schooled childrenD. encourage more parents to home—school their childrenE“Aw, isn’t it cute?”That, right there, is the well accepted response to any animal contact the world over. Animals are cute. They’re there to be photographed, loved, and occasionally fed. But you know what? Not all animals are cute, or lovely, or even nicer. Some of them are a real pain in the neck.When you travel, you come into contact with all sorts of animals you’ve never heard of before. Some of them are amazing creatures that you’ll talk about for the rest of y our life. Some of them are just annoying. So, at the risk of causing anger among animal lovers around the world, here are some of the world’s most annoying animalsVervet monkeys, South AfricaYou’ll immediately notice two things about Vervet monkeys they have a bright blue bottom; and they’ll steal any food that’s not locked in a bank safe. I recently spent some time in South Africa and watched as monkey after monkey dived in from the trees and stole everyone’s food. Get your own food, Vervet! My sandwich was expensive!Kea parrots, New ZealandI have never seen one of these birds before but from what I’ve been told they are more annoying than a spoilt kid. From biting the paint off your car doors to stealing people’s passports, Keas are probably the most c urious, and there fore annoying, animals in the world. And they’re New Zealanders. That makes sense!Kangaroos, AustraliaAnother well-known food-stealer, kangaroos are loved by tourists, eaten by Australians, and generally enjoy making trouble for others. Go on a camping trip anywhere in Australia, and watch how long your bags of food last. Turn your back for 15 minutes and the camp-will look like thieves have turned the place upside down.Grizzly bears, USAThey look pretty cute, grizzly bears. You almost want go up and give them a hug. Unfortunately, it wouldn’t end well. In fact, one of the world’s most huggable creatures is also the one most likely to kill you just because it can. Oh, and it’ll steal your picnic basket, too.( ) 57. Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage?A. HumorousB. AngryC. SadD. Frightening( ) 58. The author uses the underlined expression “pain in the neck” to suggest _______A. these animals may bite you on the neckB. these animals may cause serious illnessC. people should be fearful of these animalsD. these animals can cause people a lot oftrouble( ) 59. In which part of the newspaper would you probably find this passage?A. InternationalB. TravelC. EnvironmentalD. Opinion( ) 60. Which of the animals is the most dangerous according to the writer?A. Vervet monkeysB. Kea ParrotsC. KangaroosD. Grizzly Bears写作(共三节,满分45分)完成句子:根据汉语提示和句子意思完成下列句子。