学生2020短文改错2-5破解“万象”误用错误

1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One Sunday, I was reading my book while it suddenly occurred to me that it was my mother birthday the next day. However, I forgot it complete. I was worried that I didn’t prepare any present to her. At that moment, idea of online shopping came to my mind. I clicked the mouse and search some famous shopping websites. Having compared the price of many dress, I chose one with a reasonable price which I supposed my mum would appreciate it and bought it as soon as possible. The next day I received the dress as expected without get out of my room. You see, online shopping is very convenient that it has made our life colorful.2、假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

专题18 短文改错2022年高考真题1.2022年全国甲卷假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My father often took me to his hospital when I was off my school. He showed me how his medical instruments was used. I felt so closely to him. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late. The disagreement was too sharp that neither he nor I knew what to settle it. One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts made by all sides, we began to understand each other better.2.2022年全国乙卷假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

2020年高考英语全国卷短文改错答案详解及考点分布规律总结一. 短文改错试题及答案详解(一) 2020年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空及答案详解（全国卷I 适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南） 请看试题：第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. ＂Not that way ，＂my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn ’t tum out as I had wished.请看译文：今天我试着自己做了一道简单的菜。

2020年高考英语全国卷II短文改错试题及答案详解（全国卷II适用地区：重庆、陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海、新疆、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、海南）请看试题：第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.请看译文：谢谢你的来信，这真的令我很高兴。

第三讲破解句法错误Step1 典题感悟·高考名题这样考考查角度1定语从句的错误1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ) In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them.____________2．(2019·江苏卷) We have entered into an age which dreams have the best chance of coming true.____________3．(2019·北京卷) The students benefiting most from college are those whom are totally engaged(参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources(资源)．____________4．(2019·天津卷) Their child is at the stage which she can say individual words but not full sentences.____________5．(2019·浙江卷)On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth whose gives off light in the dark.____________6．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)They also had a small pond which they raised fish.____________7．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Around me in the picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.____________8．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)In their spare time, they are interested in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. ____________考查角度2明确名词性从句9．(2019·江苏卷)Scientists have obtained more evidence what plastic is finding its way into the human body.____________10．(2019·北京卷)What students do at college seems to matter much more than what they go.____________11．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.____________ 12．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.____________13．(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)After looking at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.____________考查角度3状语从句的错误14．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.____________15．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to where I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.____________16．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.____________17．(2015·浙江卷)If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it. ____________考查角度4虚拟语气、主谓一致、强调句的错误18．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, and mistakes as well.(主谓一致)____________19．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.(虚拟语气)____________20．(2018·浙江卷)He would ask who we was and pretend not to know us.(主谓一致)____________21．(2015·四川卷)What do you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to them？(虚拟语气)____________22．(2019·惠州第二次调研)It is not only the inspiring story but also the warmth from the university which attracts the public's attention.(强调句)____________Step2 增分攻略·献计献策献妙招形和副，名与数，使用搭配要记住，从句语序要记请，从句永保陈述序，固定句式莫疏忽。

I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class. Although she is clever, but she works very hard. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when she smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbour’s house. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. Her neighbour was very thankful for her help.改错二I went to see the film after supper. On my way the cinema, I met an English woman, who lost her way. I gave up the chance see the film and took her to her hotel. While go there, I told her about great changes that had been taken place in the past few years and she had told me anything about her country. Although I missed the film, I still felt very happy, for I had not only helped her out of trouble but practise my spoken English. If I had not worked hard on English, I would have been able to help him.改错三Dear Ralph,I'm a senior student. I'm getting well with a boy in my class. But I have fallen in love with him for almost half a year. He is shy boy, so I wrote him a letter first to express my feeling. He wrote back. In his letter he said, "We are students. Our task is study hard. Let us to wait and see whether we have some chance after graduation." So after graduation I telephoned to him, ask him about going out. But he said he didn't want to. He just wanted to sleep and watched TV. What do you think I should do? Do you think I should continue to love him and give up?改错四Dear Bob,Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. I’d like to your penfriend, and get to know more about your country.First, let me tell you something more about myself. My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot on my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. Do you play any ball games? What your favorite sport? I look forward tohear from you soon.Yours, Li HuaTwo months ago, I went to abroad for further study. Before I left, I was given a lot present. Among them，there were two presents which were really interested me. My sister buys me a book with color pictures about body language and with words about customs of different country in them. My brother gave me a note which read, “My present has put in your bedroom.” When I hurried into my bedroom, I found a box, in that there was an electronic dictionary. I was very glad but a few surprised to receive these two presents.改错六Dear Li Ming,I have received your letter yesterday. Don’t worry about you. I’m getting along well with my research works in the lab. But, to my surprising, you say you will give up learn English. The reason is that you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interesting. I’m afraid I can’t agree with you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today and it will be important tool in your future work. Besides, it is becoming more and more important at our daily life. If you study hard, you will succeed. Do remember where is a will, there is a way.改错七Some students don’t like talking about their parents often as if their parents love them very much. Are you going on well with your parents? You and your parents will be very happy if you can be friend. Here are some way to have a good talk with them. Find a good time to talk, like when you’re eating dinner, going out for walk and watching TV. Tell them something you’re interested in, or ask them about their life when they are young. They love to talk about our past! Meet them face to face and listen to them carefully. Be honesty, and your parents will trust you more.改错八One afternoon Jack is walking down a river along. It was very cold day and on the river few boats could be seen．When he stopped on a bridge and look down, he saw a terrible scene. A boy fell of a canoe(独木舟) and was struggling in the water．Without think about herself, Jack jumped into the river and to save the boy．He was about to drag（拖）the boy to the river bank then he saw some people stand in a motor boat under the bridge．One of them stared Jack and said angrily, “They are making a film and you’ve spoiled a whole afternoon’s work!”答案：改错一：who's 改为whose 2.正确 3.去掉but 4.on改为in 5.parents后加were 6.homeworks改为homework 7.stopped后加to 8.find改为found 9.immediate 改为immediately 10.fire前加the改错二：the改为a 2.正确 3.see前加to 4.go改为going 5.去掉been 6.去掉had 7.去掉but8.去掉had 9.on改为at 10.him改为her改错三：1.getting 后加on或along 2.fallen改为been 3.shy前加a 4.feeling改为feelings 当情感讲时feeling常用单数 5.study前加to或study改为studying 6.去掉to 7.去掉to 8.watched改为watch 9正确10.and改为or改错四：1. learn 改为learnt或learned。