语法填空 动词时态语态 (附答案)

动词时态语态1。

John， a friend of mine， who got married only last week, spent $ 3, 000 more than he _____（plan)for the wedding.2。

The father as well as his three children____（go）skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter。

3。

I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone， forI sometimes want to make sure if he________（go）home for dinner.4. My friend, who______(serve)on the International Olympic Committee all his life，is retiring next month.5。

In a room above the store， where a party was ______（hold)， some workers were busily setting the table.6. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he____(work）on it for more than an hour。

7。

I have to go to work by taxi because my car________（repair）at the garage.8. I ______（live）in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China。

2020届高考英语二轮复习语法填空提升练习动词的时态、语态和主谓一致一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式：1. Since the United Nations declared June 21 the International Day of Yoga in 2014 , many cities in China_______(start)hosting international yoga festivals.【答案】(现在完成时）have started【解析】句意：自从联合国在2014年宣布6月21日为国际瑜伽日以来，中国的许多城市已经开始举办国际瑜伽节。

此处since(自从……以来）引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，句子主语cities是复数形式，所以谓语动词也用复数形式。

2. Over the past decade, a global push to reduce hunger and extreme poverty______(mark) some significant successes.【答案】(现在完成时）has marked【解析】由时间状语Over the past decade可知，句子表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时，主语 a global push是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式。

3 . The twins , who _______ ( finish ) their homework , were allowed to play badminton in the playground.【答案】(过去完成时）had finished【解析】此处表示这对双胞胎完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球（过去式）之前，所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。

4. It is the first time that I______(punish) students.【答案】(现在完成时）have punished【解析】考查固定句型中的时态：It/This/That is the first time that sb. has done sth. ;It/This/That was the first time that sb. had done sth.。

高频语法之动词的时态、语态与语法填空（解析版）一、谓语动词1. 思维导图2. 高考真题再现一、2021年高考真题1.（2021.6新高考1卷语法填空）for the people then to put all those rocks into place.【答案】was【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。

分析句子结构可知，此处应该填谓语动词。

根据空后的提示词then可知，表示当时的情况，故此处谓语动词应用一般过去时；从句主语为it，是第三人称单数形式。

故填was。

2.（2021.6 浙江卷语法填空）most of their furniture.【答案】sold【解析】考查一般过去时。

句意：1861年，林肯被选举为国家总统后，他们租了房子并且卖掉了大部分的家具。

rent和sold为并列谓语，用and连接，所以都用一般过去时。

3.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）It 1 (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored（修复）.【答案】was built ;【解析】考查动词的时态/语态以及主谓一致。

根据句子结构可知，空格填写谓语动词，又因it指代前面The Xi'an City Wall，和build是被动关系，且是在the Tang dynasty被建立，故用过去式的被动语态。

本句句意：它最初是在唐代为保护这座城市而建的，现在已经完全修复。

故填was built。

4.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）We 6 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.【答案】hired【解析】考查动词的时态。

根据句子的结构可知空格应该填写谓语动词，根据后文My bike was old可知，应该为过去的时态，主语为we, 为主动语态，故填hired。

动词的时态和语态专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A．don't, will B．won't, are C．won't, will D．doesn't, will1．答案D解析句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。

这是if 引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。

点评考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。

2．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A．is leaving B．leavesC．is about to leave D．Left2．答案A解析句意：我们必须快点。

最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。

此处应表将来含义，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off表示位置转移的动词()，用现在进行时（am/is are doing）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。

故选A。

点评考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时表将来。

3．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．will have D．will to be3．答案B解析句意：——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。

——真的吗？我还不知道呢。

由时间状语next Sunday可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时；本句是there be句型，其将来时态为：There is going to be。

高考语法填空必考—动词的时态和语态专练【高考必备】动词的时态和语态一直以来都是高考英语语法填空题的必考点。

专项练习occurred.it at the weekend.3. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their4. The book has been translated into thirty languages sincetogether as a family.just before dawn.ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.8. I ________ (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.10. A rescue worker risked his life saving two touristsphysical examination free of charge.13.Upon arriving home,Lily found that herJim opened it unexpectedly.15. The Palace Museum has put on many attractions since it ________ (rebuild) in 2017.16. Rent usually ________ (go) up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.17. Over the last few decades, economic globalization ________ (contribute) greatly to global growth.18. When I came back from my 10-day holiday, I found the fish tank was broken and the fish ________ (die).19. —How can I apply for an online course?—Just fill out this form and we ________ (see) what we can do for you.20. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ________ (make) into at least ten different films over the past years.21. The pianist ________ (develop) a love for music when he was a little boy.22. I know little about the accident because not much ________ (say) about it up to now.23. The church tower which ________ (restore) will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.24. —Are the repairs finished yet?—Yes, they ________ (complete) when I came back home. 25. I didn’t get in touch with David yesterday, since he ________ (chair) a meeting when I called.26.—Were you surprised by the ending of the film?—No, I _______ (read) the book, so I already knew the story.year.28. I walked slowly through the market, where people ________ (sell) all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.29. Up to now, the program ________ (save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.30. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ________ (do) for me.31.Leaving the less important things untilas if it is missing something.work will be finished on time.their sales by 20 percent.jacket on the playground.Rome last year.play computer games too much.between 5 and 10 percent.there several years ago.40. Cathy didn’t go to the cinema with us last night, for41. The doctors ______ (refuse) to operate on Sam because his parents had not given permission．42. John says he’s 80 years old, but nobody (believe) him．43. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ (start) when I arrived.44. —Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ (fill) in an application form for a new job.45. When you are home, give a call to let me know you _________ (arrive) safely.46.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really. She ___________ (give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.47. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around.—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just ___________ (start) on Monday. 48. Having a glass of water first thing in the morning helps rid your body of poisonous substances that ____________ (store) overnight. 49. The first time I saw Todd, he ______________ (talk) to some students at the English corner.50. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it ___________ (pass) and is beyond our control.。

初中英语复习语法填空单句练习--动词时态语态（基础）1. Tell Lily to call me as soon as she _________(arrive).2. --Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter? --I _________(sleep) well last night.3. --Excuse me, look at the sign over there, please. Could you stop smoking?--Sorry, I_________(no see) that.4. --Do you know when Dr White_________(come) for dinner this evening?--No, but I think he_________(come) when he is free.5. --Shall we go shopping now? --Sorry, I can't. I _________(wash) my shirts.6. --I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.--Oh, I am sorry. I_________(have) dinner at my friend's home.7. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower_________(attract) thousands of visitors since 1995.8. --How do you like Beijing, Mr Smith? --Oh, I_________(visit) such a beautiful city before.9. --Tom, may I borrow your book Chicken Soup? --Sorry, I _________(lend) it to Mary.10. Mr Smith _________(write) a book about China last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.11. Mr White_________(read) the newspaper while his daughter _________(watch)TV.12. -- I _________(see)you at the meeting. Why? --I was ill.13. The 29th Olympic Games_________(hold) in Beijing in 2008.14. Hurry up! The play_________(be) on for ten minutes.15. I can't go to the theater tonight because I_________(lose) my ticket.16. --I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.--Oh, not at all. I_________(be) here only for a few minutes.17. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ____(leave) office soon.18. Mrs Smith_________(leave) her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband _______ (come) home.19. --What did your son say in the letter?--He told me that he_________(visit) the Disneyland the next day.20. In some parts of the world, tea_________(serve) with milk and sugar.21. --Did you win the basketball game? --Bad luck. Our team_________(beat) in the end.22. I believe that those mountains_________(cover) with trees in a few years.23. I wasn't at home yesterday. I _________(ask) to help with the harvest on the farm.24. How sweet the music_________(sound)! I have never heard a better piece.25. --Can you tell me whom the play_________(write) by in 1998? --Sorry, I don't know.26. Jane_________(buy) a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.27. Both Kate and I_________(be)getting ready for the picnic now.28. A talk on Chinese history_________(give) in the school hall next week.29. --I hear your father_________(go) to Japan once. --Yes. He_________(go) there last year.30. It_________(be) ten years since they moved to France.31. He won’t wait until the rain_________(stop).32. --Your name again? I _________(do) quite catch it. --Federico MacAdam.初中英语复习语法填空单句练习--动词（拔高）(含动词的时态语态及非谓语动词)1.He told me that he _____________ (return) home before 6 o'clock, but he didn't.2.The price of houses _______________(rise) a lot in the past few years.3.--Did you see a man with sunglasses pass by just now? --Sorry, I didn't. I ____________(chat) with my friends.4.I don't know if they ______________(show) around the History Museum yesterday.5.The little boy often made everyone he knew __________ (play) with him together in the past.6.I can't get into my house because I _________________(leave) my key at home.7.What a waste of time it is ____________ (listen) to such a useless report!8.Let's send him some flowers. I'm sure that ______________(cheer) him up.9. The doctor said they could do nothing but__________ (operate) on him at once.10. The paintings he devoted(奉献) all his life to ___________ (show) successfully last week.11. What a heavy rain! We have no choice but___________(wait) at the bus stop.12. We are looking forward to the________(come) winter holiday, because we have more time to do what we like.13. Since I was born, great changes___________(take place) in Zhenjiang.14. Unless we take action to protect the environment, the air pollution___________(be) worse.15. I find it very difficult___________(understand) the film called Let the Bullets Fly(让子弹飞).16. When I was young, I was told that Singapore___________(lie) in South East Asia.17. -- Do you know why he left that job? -- It seems that he___________(offer) a better job at IBM.18. My dictionary is missing. Please find out who___________(take) it.19. He's decided to get a look at the house and see if it might be worth___________(buy).20. The little boy promised his teacher___________(not be) late again.21. The novel he has devoted most of his time to___________(finish) next month.22. Did you realize how much stress you___________(face) at that moment?23. We can never catch up with the fashion because it___________(change) all the time.24. He was charged with ____________ (steal) a wealthy businessman's car.25. News about all kinds of events in real life ____________ (cover) all over the world every day.26. -- Did you watch the live basketball match on TV last night?--I wanted to, but my mother ____________ (watch) her favourite drama series.27. More workers ____________ (require) in this factory if it develops fast.28. I couldn't remember the fairy story I wanted to tell her, so I ____________ (make) one up.29. These are some safety tips he is suggesting ___________ (protect) people themselves against crime.30. His novel ____________ (catch) many people's attention since it was published.31. When one ___________ (bleed), he certainly loses blood from his body as a result of hurt or illness.32. The haze___________(influence)our life so seriously for a long time that many people has got ill because of it.33. These books are worth___________(read), you should read them in your spare time.34. Jane entered the Dancing School, later she went on___________(study) in a middle school.35. A wealthy manager___________(find) dead at the door of his building three days ago.36. While the boys___________ (play) football, it began to rain heavily.37. If it snows tomorrow, the parents' meeting __________(cancel), which will make most students pleased.38. How about___________(have) a cup of coffee?39. It _______ (turn)out that the man with blood on his shirt had nothing to do with this murder.40. ---How about going boating if it___________(not, rain) tomorrow?41. Plenty of application letters___________(deal) with in time every day．42. Walk down this road, and you___________(find) the bank on your left.43. He fell in love with this city as soon as he___________(get) off the plane.44. Many awards___________(present) to the winners in the art festival last week.45. Could you tell me how soon such cold weather___________(last)?46.Most young people think the movie War Wolf Ⅱis worth_____________(see).47.One of my students _______________ (succeed) in getting scholarship in his college last year.48.Jack,________________(attend) the meeting instead of me,will you?49.Do you know how much difficulty Chinese Women`s Volleyball Team had_________ (win) the match last year?50.The book_____________(translate)into many kinds of languages since it was published.答案1.arrives;2.slept;3.didn't see;4.will come; will come;5.am washing;6.was having;7.has attracted;8.have not visited;9.have lent; 10.was writing; 11.read; was watching; 12.didn’t see; 13.was held; 14.has been on; 15.have lost; 16.have been; 17.would left; 18.had left; came; 19.would visit; 20.is served; 21.was beaten; 22. will be covered; 23.was asked; 24.sounds; 25.is written; 26.bought; 27.are; 28.will be given; 29.has gone; went; 30.was;31.stops; 32.didn’t参考答案1. would return2. has risen3. was chatting4. were shown5. play6. has left7. to listen8. will cheer9. operate 10.were shown11. to wait 12. coming 13. have taken place 14.will be 15. to understand16. lies 17. was offered/had been offered 18. has taken 19. Buying 20. not to be21. will be finished 22. were facing 23. is changing/changes 24.stealing 25. is covered26. was watching 27. will be required 28. made 29. to protect 30. has caught 31. Bleeds 32. has influenced 33. are reading 34. to study 35. was found36. were playing 37. will be cancel(l)ed 38.having 39. Turned 40.doesn't rain41.are dealt 42. will find 43.got 44. were presented 45. will last46.seeing 47.succeeded 48.attend 49.winning 50.has been translated。

2013届高三英语语法复习：动词的时态语态时态和语态是广东高考语法填空中的必考点,每年至少必考1题。

究竟考些什么内容?现将考点简述如下：1。

时态。

时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式，表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态。

英语中的时态是通过动词形式本身的变化来实现的。

英语中常用的时态有16种，但高考考试说明中规定要掌握的有十种：注:（1）表示将来还有多种形式，如：“be going to +动词原形”“be to+动词原形"“ be about to+动词原形”等。

在飞机、火车等时刻表中规定的事情，或在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来；表示计划好的活动，还常用现在进行时表示。

(2）现在进行时与always，continually，constantly等连用，表示说话人的某种情感，如赞扬，遗憾，讨厌或不满等.如：He is always helping others。

他总是帮助别人。

(赞扬）2. 语态。

语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。

主语是动作的发出者为主动语态；主语是动作的接受者为被动语态。

被动语态由“be+过去分词”构成，不同时态的被动语态的形式由be来体现，如一般过去时的被动语态就是“was/were+过去分词”，一般将来时的被动语态就是“will be +过去分词".解题技巧在广东高考英语语法填空中，一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态，同时有一空是考查非谓语动词，因此，首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词；若是谓语动词，一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态，二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态,进而确定所填动词的形式.例1:This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being tooanxious to help an event develop often 40 （result） in the contrary to our intention. (2008广东）分析：因句中Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语，括号中的result应当为谓语动词;主语与谓语动词是主动关系，再说短语动词result in本身是不能用于被动语态的，故用主动语态；根据语境，这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理，“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展。

高考英语语法填空时态语态练习题含答案1. The weather forecast said it (be) cloudy tomorrow.Answer: will be2. By the time we arrive, the movie (start).Answer: will have started3. The car (repair) by a professional mechanic.Answer: should be repaired4. The teacher (give) us a quiz next week.Answer: will give5. The news (shock) everyone when it was announced.Answer: shocked6. The police (arrest) the suspect yesterday.Answer: arrested7. The flowers (water) every day during the summer.Answer: should be watered8. The job (complete) by next week.Answer: will be completed9. The book (read) by many people already.Answer: has been read10. The project (finish) by the end of the month.Answer: will be finished11. She (study) hard for the exam tonight.12. The cake (bake) for 30 minutes.Answer: should be baked13. The letter (send) last week.Answer: was sent14. The movie (watch) by many people. Answer: has been watched15. The meeting (hold) in the conference room. Answer: will be held16. The plane (take off) in 30 minutes.Answer: will take off17. The concert (enjoy) by everyone who attended. Answer: was enjoyed18. The report (submit) by tomorrow.Answer: should be submitted19. The package (deliver) to our house.Answer: will be delivered20. The cookies (bake) for 12 minutes.Answer: should be baked21. The game (play) by many people.Answer: has been played22. The building (construct) next year.23. The party (attend) by many people. Answer: will be attended24. The dog (feed) twice a day.Answer: should be fed25. The letter (write) by hand.Answer: was written26. The car (wash) once a week.Answer: should be washed27. The book (read) by everyone in the class. Answer: has been read28. The project (work on) for months.Answer: has been worked on29. The phone (answer) by a receptionist. Answer: should be answered30. The cake (make) from scratch.Answer: should be made31. The job (offer) to the most qualified candidate. Answer: will be offered32. The flowers (plant) in the spring.Answer: should be planted33. The movie (watch) by many people.34. The report (write) by a team of experts. Answer: was written35. The meeting (attend) by all the employees. Answer: will be attended36. The plane (land) in 30 minutes.Answer: will land37. The book (publish) last year.Answer: was published38. The concert (perform) by a famous musician. Answer: will be performed39. The cookies (eat) by everyone at the party. Answer: were eaten40. The letter (mail) yesterday.Answer: was mailed41. The car (rent) for the weekend.Answer: will be rented42. The job (start) next month.Answer: will start43. The flowers (pick) from the garden. Answer: should be picked44. The movie (rent) from the video store.Answer: was rented45. The report (read) by the manager. Answer: will be read46. The meeting (schedule) for next week. Answer: has been scheduled47. The plane (fly) across the country. Answer: will fly48. The book (read) by many people. Answer: has been read49. The project (complete) in a few days. Answer: will be completed50. The package (receive) by our office. Answer: will be received51. The cookies (bake) by my mom. Answer: were baked52. The letter (type) on the computer. Answer: was typed53. The car (buy) from a dealership. Answer: was bought54. The job (interview) next week. Answer: will be interviewed55. The flowers (arrange) in a vase.Answer: should be arranged56. The movie (release) last month.Answer: was released57. The report (review) by the supervisor. Answer: will be reviewed58. The meeting (cancel) due to bad weather. Answer: was cancelled59. The plane (delay) by an hour.Answer: was delayed60. The book (write) by a famous author. Answer: was written61. The project (present) to the board of directors. Answer: will be presented62. The package (ship) by UPS.Answer: will be shipped63. The cookies (eat) by the children.Answer: were eaten64. The letter (fax) to the office.Answer: was faxed65. The car (drive) to work every day.Answer: is driven66. The job (advertise) in the newspaper.Answer: was advertised67. The flowers (water) by the gardener. Answer: are watered68. The movie (watch) on Netflix. Answer: can be watched69. The report (print) on the printer. Answer: will be printed70. The meeting (run) by the CEO. Answer: will be run71. The plane (book) online.Answer: can be booked72. The book (borrow) from the library. Answer: can be borrowed73. The project (discuss) at the meeting. Answer: will be discussed74. The cookies (buy) at the store. Answer: can be bought75. The letter (send) by email. Answer: can be sent76. The car (park) in the garage. Answer: is parked77. The job (apply) online.Answer: can be applied for78. The flowers (grow) in the garden. Answer: are grown79. The movie (stream) on Amazon Prime. Answer: can be streamed80. The report (save) on the computer. Answer: should be saved。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars. We ________ (wait) here for more than two hours.答案：have been waiting2．Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ________ (leave) my book in the café.答案：had left3．Festivals and celebrations of all kinds ________ (hold) everywhere since ancient times.答案：have been held4．Long ago Hongbao________ (see) as a means of protecting children from evil spirits.答案：was seen5．—You look so tired and pale. Anything wrong?—I hate to complain, but a new road ________ (build) throughout the night.答案：was being built6．It is reported that his new book ________ (publish) by that company next year.答案：will be published7．How close parents are to their children ________ (have) a strong influence on the development of the children's characters.答案：has8．It took a long time but eventually the dog ________ (stop) barking and the man was able to touch it.答案：stopped9．The famous musician, as well as his students, ________ (invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.答案：was invited10．You rather than I ________ (be) going to go camping tomorrow.答案：areⅡ.单句改错1．I wept and said I do want to do my best but I just couldn't concentrate.________________________________________________________________ 答案：第一个do→did2．More efforts, as reported, will make in the years ahead to accelerate the supply－side structural reform.________________________________________________________________ 答案：make→be made3．Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement has reached so far by the two sides.________________________________________________________________ 答案：has后加been4．—What time is it?—I have no idea. But just a minute, I check it for you.________________________________________________________________ 答案：check前加will5．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places suggest that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.________________________________________________________________ 答案：suggest→suggests6．They felt that the British economy was been held back by excessive government controls.________________________________________________________________ 答案：been→being7．One－third of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens is black people.________________________________________________________________ 答案：第二个is→are8．Our school along with many other brother middle schools are to take another joint test next month.________________________________________________________________ 答案：are→is9．The man returned the handbag after he made sure it was belonged to her._________________________________________________________________ 答案：去掉was10．A recent survey shows that the number of children who come from the countryside with their parents are nearly 320,000 in Beijing._________________________________________________________________ 答案：are→is。

完整版高中英语语法填空题及答案一、动词时态语态1. 请在括号内填入适当的动词形式（时态、语态）。

1）Our teacher （plan）a trip for us last week. Everyone is looking forward to it.答案：planned 时态：过去时语态：主动语态2）The movie (shoot) in the studio next month will be spoken highly of.答案：shot 时态：将来时语态：被动语态3）The new software (install) on all the computers in the company yet?答案：been installed 时态：完成时语态：被动语态4）Some necessary measures (take) if we are to solve the problem successfully.答案：must be taken 时态：一般现在时语态：被动语态5）Usually a novel (divide) into several chapters and each chapter (consist) of several sections.答案：is divided, consists 时态：一般现在时语态：主动语态，主动语态二、主谓一致2. 请在括号内填入适当的动词形式。

1）The manager, together with his colleagues, (attend) the conference next week.答案：will attend2）Ten yuan (be) too much for that little toy.答案：is3） A teacher in charge of the class (be) coming to see you, Mike.答案：is4）Neither the teacher nor his students (enjoy) the class that day.答案：enjoyed5）Each of the girls, as well as their teacher, (dance) gracefully on the stage.答案：danced三、非谓语动词3. 请在括号内填入适当的非谓语动词。

07【查缺补漏】语法填空之时态语态（解析版）高考英语动词的时态语态速查速记 各种时态与语态的构成现在过去将来过去将来主动被动主动被动主动被动主动被动一般do/doesam/is/aredonedidwas/weredoneshall/ willdoshall/willbe doneshould/would doshould/wouldbe done进行am/is/ aredoingam/is/arebeingdonewas/weredoingwas/werebeingdoneshall/willbe doingshall/willbe beingdoneshould/would bedoingshould/wouldbe beingdone完成has/ havedonehas/havebeen donehad donehad beendoneshall/willhave doneshall/willhave beendoneshould/would havedoneshould/wouldhavebeendone完成进行has/havebeendoing\had beendoing\shall/willhave beendoing\should/would havebeendoing\动词过去式的变化规则一般情况在动词后加­ed work→worked play→played want→wanted以­e结尾的动词后加­d hope→hoped like→liked 以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的动词，变y为i再加­edstudy→studied try→tried以重读闭音节或/r/音节结尾，词尾只有一个辅音字母时双写词尾的辅音字母再加­ed stop→stopped prefer→preferred admit→admitted permit→permitted动词第三人称单数的变化规则一般情况直接加­s work→works get→gets say→says read→reads结尾为­s, ­x, ­sh, ­ch或­o，在词尾加­es discuss→discusses wash→washes fix→fixes go→goes teach→teaches结尾为“辅音字母＋y”，变y为i再加­es carry→carries study→studiestry→tries fly→flies cry→cries动词现在分词的变化规则一般情况在词尾直接加­ing work→working study→studying以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e再加­ingwrite→writing take→taking face→facing“辅音＋元音＋辅音”结尾的重读闭音节词，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母，再加­ing cut→cutting begin→beginning swim→swimming run→runningput→putting plan→planning stop→stopping以­ie结尾的动词，变­ie为y再加­ing lie→lying die→dying1. And ,as more children were born, more food(need).2.However,greater attention should （place）on longevity（长寿）.3.China is widely known for its ancient civilization, which (continue) all the way through into modern times.4.The problem is that once something(put) on the Internet ,it can be difficult to remove.5. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in theirtrash can（垃圾桶）that(leave) on the footpath.6.Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads (build).7.The night(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along latèr in the dark and will fall against the stone.8. You are not allowed to gó into the meeting room. A ­secret plan(discuss) there.9.­Take this medicine three times a day, Tom.5­Do I have to take it? It(taste) so terrible.10.For more than 50 yeárs , travellers(use) the international driver's license to travel in foreign countries.11.The men said they(hear) a tiger growling somewhere nearby, but they didn't know from which direction the noise had come.12.I don't catch what our teacher said, because I(think) about something else.13.In 1969,the pollution(be) terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio.14.James has just arrived, but I didn't know he(come) until yesterday.15. I first met Lily five years ago. She(work) as a nurse in a hospital at the time.二、语法填空It is widely accepted that optimistic attitudes pro­mote health as well as happiness. The secret of a long life 16 (seek) for a long time. Today we can reveal it: always look on the bright side. A huge research project which17(lead) by scientists at Boston University School of Medicine18(conclude):that optimists live longer.Lewina Lee, lead author of the study ,said,“ A lot of evidence19.(suggest) that exceptional longevity （长寿）：20(accompany) widely by a longer span of good health and living without disability. Therefore, our findings raise an exciting possibility that we may be able to promote health and happinessby developing positive attitudes such as optimism. ”However ,the study doesn't suggest that we should aim for great pleasure. Sadness is an important part of the human condition. Any normal person some­times21(experience) disappointment and the 22(lose) of loved ones But for many people, these matters of human existence23(transform) into an abnormal state of despair. There24(be) a vital place in public health for providing mental25 (treat) in helping to correct these cognitive errors. It is not weakness to be defeated by setbacks. It is merely a mistake.解析1，.was needed 考查动词的时态和语态。

五年级英语语法填空动词时态语态单选题30题1. I ______ my homework every day.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案：A。

一般现在时中，主语是I，谓语动词用原形do。

does 用于主语是第三人称单数时。

did 是一般过去时。

doing 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。

2. She ______ to school by bus yesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案：C。

yesterday 表明是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，go 的过去式是went。

go 是一般现在时。

goes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。

going 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。

3. We often ______ football after school.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案：A。

often 表明是一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形play。

plays 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。

played 是一般过去时。

playing 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。

4. He ______ his room last weekend.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleanedD.cleaning答案：C。

last weekend 表明是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，clean 的过去式是cleaned。

clean 是一般现在时。

cleans 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。

cleaning 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。

5. They ______ swimming every Sunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案：A。

every Sunday 表明是一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形go。

goes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。

went 是一般过去时。

going 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。

谓语动词（时态、语态、单复数）历年高考真题1.(2020全国Ⅰ卷语法填空61题)The unmanned Chang’e probe(探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—____(touch) down last week in the South Pole—Aitken basin.2.(2020全国Ⅰ卷语法填空67\68题)“This really excites scientists,” Caele Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says,” because it __ (mean)we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon (construct)3.(2020全国II卷62题)This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers ____ (carry) special significance.4.(2020全国III卷63题) The artist was sure he would____(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.5.(2020全国III卷66\67题)As he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and___(point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out to find the well-known painter.6.(2020全国新高考Ⅰ卷38题)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, ____ (form) the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759.7.(2020全国新高考Ⅰ卷40题) The parts of a museum open to the public__ (call) galleries or rooms.8.(2020全国新高考Ⅰ卷41题)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection ___ (be) on display.9.(2020浙江卷59题)And，as more children were born，more food ______(need).10.(2020浙江卷61题)By about 6000 BC，people ______ (discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.11.(2020浙江卷65题)Then，with the rise of science，changes began. New methods _______ (mean)that fewer people worked in farming.2.(2020全国Ⅰ卷) Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining,全国 I 卷While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.全国 II 卷Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61 (grow) more corn than rice.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — when the government 68 (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.全国 III 卷When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find them alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69 (mean) me no real harm.浙江卷I still remember visiting a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.全国 I 卷When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.全国 II 卷Steam engines 65 (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.Later, engineers 68 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the introduction of electric-powered engines and lifts.全国 III 卷Sara h says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling ...”浙江卷全国 I 卷So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 62 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.全国II 卷Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 (be) often acceptable.全国III 卷Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 69 (be) too violent for use全国I 卷It was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.Yangshuo67_(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers conducted by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.全国II 卷This cycle 68 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset for the outside temperatures.答案▲ 2020 年1.touched 考察时态，根据时间状语last week可知要填一般现在时。

专题四：动词时态语态练习（一）the near future, more advances in the robot technology _____(make)by scientists.2..In the last few years thousands of films _____________(produce)all over the world.can’t move into the house because it _____________ (repair)now.4. It is reported that his new book __________(publish)by that company next year.5.—What a pity！I missed The voice of China last night.—Don’t worry. It _____________(broadcast)again this weekend.6. Life is like a hot bath. It ___(feel)good while you’re in it, but the longer you stay in, the more wrinkled you get.7. Your teacher and your friend_______________ (wait)for you in the sitting room now.8. Doctors _________________ in every part of the world.( need)《changes ______________________(take) place in the past ten years in China and a lot of factories _____________.(set) up.10. The river smells terrible. People must ____________________(throw) dirty things into it.11. At present, the newly-born baby ____________________(take) care of in hospital.12. The apple__________ (taste) so sweet that I am fond of it.come parts of the world, tea _________________with milk and sugar. (serve)14. Every possible means ____________________ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is stillnot clear. (use)15. Hundreds of jobs __________________( lose) if the factory closes._______________(report) that Leshan Buddha is the biggest among the Buddhas that____________________(find).17. Rock and pop music ___________________（become）more and more similar，but there arestill some important differences between them.18. I will help you if you _________________ (tell) what has happened./is the third time you _________________(be) late for class.20. Our national economy as well as the private economy _________________( grow ) in the pasttwenty years.the early 1990s, China ________________ ( enjoy ) a boom in scientific and technological development.22. Would you please keep quiet The weather report __________________ and I want to listento it. (broadcast)23. —I don’t suppose the police know who did it.—Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _________________(question) now.24. —Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon—Sorry, it __________________(repair).25. In the last few years, China _____________(make) great achievements in environmentalprotection.26. Hurry up! Mark and Carl _______________(wait) for us.\27. We won’t start the work until all the prepara tions _________________(make).28. You’d better write down her phone number before you ___________(forget) it .29. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement _________________(reach) so far by thetwo sides.30.—I didn’t expect John missed last night’s match.—As far as I know, he ___________(go) to visit his grandparents on Saturday n ights.31. The teacher told the children that light ________ (travel) faster than sound.32. Columbus proved that the earth _________ (be) round.33. Please call me up as soon as you__________ ( arrive) in Beijing.34. No matter which side__________ ( win), I shall be satisfied.birthday________ ( fall) on August 28."36. It is the best meal that I _____________(taste)37. Up to now, a large number of old houses in this area ___________________(pull) down so that the government can build a wide road.38.. The singer’s music video (view) nearly 9 million times since it wasposted on the Internet four weeks ago.39.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _______(make) into at least ten different films over the pastyears.40．41. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _____________________inis the first time in Olympic history that five mascots _____________________ . ( choose)the past years.(discover)43. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _________________________(rebuild)．is reported that a space station ____________________(build) on the moon in years to come.·45．Unless some extra money _________(find)，the theatre will close.46. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _____________________(repay) later in life. 47．We are confident that the environment __________________(improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.____________(be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. 49. It is the most instructive lecture that I________________(attend).tourism of Lijiang ______________(see) rapid growth over the last decade.51. You’d better not give up this job unt il you ______________ (find) a better one.动词时态语态练习（二）.1. Jack doesn’t smoke now, but he (smoke)for almost twenty years.2. I ________(drink)a cup of coffee when I came up with a good idea.People's Republic of China ___________________(found) on October 1, 1949.4. I _______________( mean ) to help you，but I got caught in the traffic.5. The moment I got home, I found I _______________ ( leave ) my jacket on the playground.6. The other day I _____________ ( ride ) a bike along the bank when I heard someone calling for help.7. By the time he was 12 years old, he __________(set) up his own experiment lab.8. By the time you came back, we _______________ (finish)our homework.was not the first time he ______________ (lie)o me, so I have good reasons to doubt his words. ________________(plan) the movie with my friend George last night, but it was raining hard all the time.、the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ____________________(reach). 12.—What about your self drive trip yesterday—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we _________(have) a rough ride.13. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he ___________________(follow).14. —Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been—I went to Ningxia and _____________(stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. 15. My fat her was so glad to meet his old friend again. You see, they ____________(be) out of touch with each other for nearly 30 years.16..—Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.—Oh! I thought they _______________(go) without me.17.—That must have been a long trip.!—Yeah, it ___________(take) us a whole week to get there.18.––Have you read the novel the Call of the Wild by Jack London––Yes. I _________(read) it at college.19. —I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ___________(serve) as a waiter for five years, which contributes a lot to my t oday’s work.20. I__________ ( meet) her in the street the other day.21. Mary often ___________ (help) us when we studied at the junior middle school.22. The students decided that they would go hiking if it____________ ( not rain) the followingday.23. She told me that she would not leave until I__________ ( come)back.24. When I came in, she ___________________( play) computer games.<25. They ________________( discuss) heatedly when the earthquake happened.26. Peter explained to us that he was ________________ (meet) his uncle the next day.(go) to see a film in the cinema last night and it is the best film that __________________ (play) in the past three years.28. Nelson Mandela __________ (die) peacefully at his Johannesburg home on Thursday,President Jacob Zuma said.’m calling about the apartment you ___________(advertise) the other day .Could you tell me more about it30. In 1492, Columbus ________(land) on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for anisland of India.31. When I was young, I ________(live) with my grandma in the countryside, which isunforgettable.32. He (take) away to begin a prison sentence yesterday.33. Miss Li (work) as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she isgeneral manager of it.34. He ___________(admit) stealing clothes worth pounds from Lewis in Oxford Street, London,on March 9.。

高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___(high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据时间状语in the last five years可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语Cao为第三人称单数，助动词用has。

故填has walked。

68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。

故填highest。

2.（2022年全国甲卷短文改错）He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。

句意：他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。

主语instruments 为复数形式，全文为一般过去时，be动词用复数形式were。

高考语法复习4动词时态和语态【走进高考】1.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组辨析。

句意：凯特听到背景中有一个男人的声音，但她听不清他在说什么。

set aside“存储，留出”；tak e back“收回，拿回”；make out“辨认出，理解，了解”；keep off“（使）避开”。

故选C。

2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell【答案D【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意：他到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。

发生在had arrived之后的动作或状态应用一般过去时。

故选D。

3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：他们正努力确保在2022年北京冬奥会之前安装5G终端。

高考英语语法填空动词时态和语态考点完形填空题30题11. In the past few decades, great changes ___ in the field of technology.- have taken place- took place- had taken place- takes place答案：have taken place解析：in the past few decades 是现在完成时的标志时间状语，所以用have taken place。

took place 是一般过去时；had taken place 是过去完成时；takes place 是一般现在时，均不符合题意。

2. The book ___ by many students since it was published.- has been read- was read- is read- had been read答案：has been read解析：since 引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。

这本书被学生阅读，用被动语态，所以是has been read。

was read 是一般过去时的被动语态；is read 是一般现在时的被动语态；had been read 是过去完成时的被动语态，不符合题意。

3. When I entered the classroom, the teacher ___ on the blackboard.- was writing- wrote- had written- writes答案：was writing解析：when 引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。

所以是was writing。

wrote 是一般过去时；had written 是过去完成时；writes 是一般现在时，均不符合题意。

4. By the end of last year, we ___ over 1000 English words.- had learned- learned- have learned- learn答案：had learned解析：by the end of last year 是过去完成时的标志时间状语，所以用had learned。

1.时态语态单句训练1.I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I_________(prefer)coffee.2."Life is like walking in the snow",Granny used to say,"because every step_________(show)”.3.In the last few years thousands of films_________(produce)all over the word.4.Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across the open sea,which________(call)the Pacific,and we met no storm.5.They won’t buy new clothes because they_________(save)money to buy a new house.6.When you called me yesterday,I_________(watch)a horror movie at home.7.When he was alive,the old scientist used to say that knowledge_________(come)from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.8.The Anti-Japanese War________(break out)in1937and it lasted eight years.9.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody_________(break)into the office during the night.10.I know Mr.Brown;we_________(introduce)to each other at an international conference.11.The factory used65percent of the raw materials,and the rest of them__________(save)for otherpurposes.12.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he___________(retire)soon.13.A new theatre_________(build)here now.They hope to finish it next month.14.The report said that the UFO_________(travel)east to west when he saw it.15.This is the first time I_________(watch)such an exciting game.16.Walmart,which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,_________(keep)some of its storeopen24hours on Mondays through Saturdays.17.We_________(hope)to catch the9:30train,but found it was gone.18.I didn’t think I’d like the movie,but actually it_________(be)pretty good.19.After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading,only to be told that it_________(decorate).20.Peter had intended to take a job in business,but_____(abandon)that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in2010.21.In1942Columbus________(land)on one of the Bahama islands,but he mistook it for an island off India.22.I've not finished with my dinner yet.But my friends________(wait)for us now.23.I’m calling about the apartment you_________(advertise)the other day.Could you tell me more aboutit?24.We can’t use the bridge now,because it_________(repair)yet.25.Many bridges__________(build)over the river since liberation.26.Old people must be looked after well and_________(speak)to politely.27.Dinosaurs__________(disappear)about65million years ago.28.Every possible means__________(try),but none proves successful.29.This coastal area_________(name)a national wildlife reserve last year.30.This was the first time we____________(see)a film in the cinema together as a family.31.The book________(translate)into thirty languages since it came on the market in1973.32.It is reported that many houses__________(build)at present in the disaster area.33.It_________(rain)since last night,so we will have a wet weekend.34.That piece of music sounds quite familiar.Who__________(play)the piano upstairs?35.She was surprised to find the fridge empty;the child_________(eat)everything!36.When I got on the bus,I__________(realize)I had left my wallet at home.37.In the near future,more advances in the robot technology_________(make)by scientists.38.When Alice came to,she did not know how long she__________(lie)there.39.By the time Jack returned home from England,his son__________(graduate)from college.40.I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I___________(do).41.I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I__________(fly)to Shanghai.42.It is the most instructive lecture that I__________(attend)since I came to this school.43.He_________(play)football regularly for many years when he was young.44.The water__________(feel)cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.45.The car__________(break)down when w’re listening to rock music.46.—Is this raincoat yours—No,mine__________(hang)there behind the door.47.The country life he was used to__________(change)greatly since1992.48.My brother is an actor.He__________(appear)in several films so far.49.I___________(offer)a better position at IBM years ago.50.He likes apples and__________(dislike)bananas.51.I___________(return)the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow.52.Don’t turn on the TV.Grandma_________(sleep)now.53.I hear that he___________(return)in two weeks’time.54.What we used to think__________(be)impossible now does seem possible.55.The father as well as his three children_________(go)skating on the frozen river every Sundayafternoon in winter.56.The early European playing-cards__________(design)for entertainment and education but it is differentnow.57.I have to go to work by taxi because my car__________(fix)at the garage.58.Betty said she___________(visit)the Great Wall next Sunday.59.From what___________(discuss)above,we can easily understand the result.60.I used to believe the book___________(return)the next day but I was wrong.（五）2007-2013年广东卷语法填空2013(杨琛老师校对)One day,Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly,he1(find)that he had run out of salt.So Nick called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it:neither too much2too little.”His son looked surprised.“I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much,Father,but if I can pay less, 3not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very4(reason)thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like ours,”Nick said.Nick’s guests,5had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.Nick replied,“The only reason a man would sell salt6a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 7the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldn’t8(possible)destroy a village.”“In the beginning,there was only9very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little,always10(think)that it was only small and not very important,and look where we have ended up today.”2012(杨琛老师校对)Mary will never forget the first time she saw him.He suddenly appeared in class one day,1(wear) sun glasses.He walked in as if he2(buy)the school,and the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary.Mary felt3(please),because there were many empty seats in the room.But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her,it was probably the fact that she sat in4last row.5he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back,he was wrong.It might have made it a little6(hard)for everybody because it meant they had to turn around,but that didn’t stop the kids in the class.Of course whenever they turned to look at him,they had to look at Mary,7made her feel like a star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?”the teacher asked.The new boy shook his head.”Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class.I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.”The new boy looked at the teacher8a few seconds and all the other students wondered9the boy would do.Then he took10off,gave a big smile and said“That is cool."1.谓语动词单句训练1.prefer2.shows3.have been produced4.is called5.are saving6.was watchinges8.broke out9.had broken10.were introduced11.were saved12.would retire/was going to retire/was(about)to retire13.is being built14.was travelling15.have watched16.keeps17.had hoped18.was19.was being nded22.are waiting23.advertised24.hasn’t been repaired 25.have been built26.spoken27.disappeared28.has been tried29.was named30.had seen31.has been translated32.are being built33.has been raining34.is playing35.had eaten36.realized37. will be made38.had been lying39.had graduated40.am doing41.will be flying42.have attended43..played44.felt45.broke46.is hanging47.has changed48. has appeared49.was offered50.dislikes51.will return52.is sleeping53.will return/is going to return54.was55.goes56.were designed57.is being fixed58.would visit;was going to visit;was(about)to visit 59.has been discussed60.would be returned;was going to be returned;was(about)to be returned（五）2007-2013年广东卷语法填空真题2013(杨琛老师校对)1.found2.nor3.why4.reasonable5.who6.at7.for8.possibly9.a10.thinking2012(杨琛老师校对)1.wearing2.had bought3.pleased4.the5.If6.harder7.which8.for9.what10.them。

一、单选题（共10个小题；每个小题3分，共30分）1. The musician along with his band members ________ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give2. This is the first time we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family.A. seeB. had seenC. sawD. have seen3.（新疆兵团八师一四三团一中2019届高一上学期期末考试英语试卷）Hurry up! The train ________. You know it ________ at 8:30 am.A. leaves; leavesB. is leaving; leavesC. leaves; is leavingD. is leaving; is leaving4.（河北省行唐县第三中学2019届高二4月月考英语试卷）Because the shop ________, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down5. A poet and artist ________ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A. isB. areC. wasD. were6.Since the time humankind started gardening, we ________ to make our environment more beautiful.A. tryB. are tryingC. will tryD. have been trying7.（河北省任丘一中2019届高一上学期期末考试英语试卷）It isthe first time that I ________ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyedB. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying8.（黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2019届高二下学期开学考试英语试卷）It is most instructive lecture that I ________ since I came to this school.A. attendedB. had attendedC. am attendingD. have attended9.（江西省遂川中学2018届高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷(A 卷)）—You seem to be familiar with this city.—I ________ here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A. livedB. had livedC. have livedD. live10.（江苏省常州市14校联盟2019届高一上学期期中考试英语试卷）—What time is it?—I have no idea. But just a minute, I ________ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check二、单句语法填空（共10个小题；每个小题2分，共20分）1. What we go through in our lives ____________ (help) us growand understand the value of happiness.2. Mary ____________ (take) a photo of Professor Smith while hewas making a speech.3.—You look quite tired.—I ____________ (do) the project here in order to meet thedeadline.4. Great changes ____________ (take place) in China in the lasttwenty years.5. It was the second time that so many foreigners ____________(pay) a visit to the Great Wall in a day.6. The teacher told us that he ____________ (teach) English sincehe came here.7. Many traditional customs ____________ ( die out) so far becausethey are out of date.8. Please be quiet; Mr. Smith ____________ (answer) a call.9.“I am so happy that I ____________ (stay) in China for five daysnext week,” Tom said to us yesterday.10. We had great fun playing on the beaches and it ____________(feel) comfortable to bath in the sunlight.三、单句语法改错（共10个小题；每个小题1分，共10分）1. Hello, this is Dr. Grey's office. We were calling to remind youof your appointment with him.2. I was sent to the village last month to see how the developmentplan has been carried out in the past two years.3. My friendship with Yang Qing began when we meet in ourschool photo club.4. Please tell Mike to send my regards to his lovely sister if hewrote home.5. He made some bad friends and slowly things go wrong.6. The teacher taught us that the earth travelled around the sun.7. Tom asked me whether I have been to England before.8. When the new library will be built, we can often go there to dosome reading.9. My friend Mary saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the daybefore yesterday10.I read half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at theweekend.四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。