A七年级下册重点语法练习及答案

人教版七年级英语下册第十一单元短语语法归纳练习第一部分【重点短语】给奶牛挤奶去钓鱼骑马喂鸡go for a walk show sb. aroundquite a lot/quite a lot of+n.learn a lot about sth. grow strawberriespick strawberries pick uptake sth. home in the countrysideworry+that从句 worry about ……/beworried about ……last week come out It was so much fun. have so much fun. an art museum the science museumgo on a trip along the waymake a model robot buy sth. for sb.= buysb. sth.all in all it’s difficult(for sb.) to do sth.not at all be interested in（doing）sth.【答案】从左至右：milk a cow; go fishing; ride a horse; feed chickens; 去散步=take a walk;带领某人参观；相当多的；关于…学到很多；种草莓；摘草莓；捡起/接某人；带…回家; 在农村；担心……; 担心某人某事；上周；出来/出版/开花；如此有趣；玩得非常开心；一个艺术博物馆；科学博物馆；去旅行；沿途；制作一个机器人模型；为某人买某物;总之；对某人来说做某事很困难；根本不/一点也不；对（做）…感兴趣第二部分【重点语法】一、一般过去时1.定义一般过去时表示过去某个时间或一段时间内发生的动作或状态；也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

e.g.I got up at 7:00 yesterday. 我昨天7点起床。

初中七年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案一、语法填空短文填空Everyone has his or her dream school life. My dream school life is1．(wonder) and colourful.2．(one)of all, the school is big and beautiful. It 3．(have) many trees and all kinds of flowers. The air is fresh and the floor is clean. Secondly, it is important for me to have a big library 4．many books .We can go there to read books or look up some 5．(information) any time.I hope the teachers are fair(公平的)and that the classmates are friendly. We get on well with each other. Then I hope the school has many subjects, such 6．English, Maths, Chinese. History, Science, PE and Art.Also, I hope we can learn7．(France) and Japanese. I guess it8．very interesting.I hope we have to get up 9．(early) so that we can have more time to study.10．(final) I hope I can develop and improve all my abilities in such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers. I believe I will make it.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

人教版英语七年级下册语法归纳习题及答案七年级下册语法归纳（一）情态动词一、Can情态动词can有一定的词义,但不能独立存在,它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。

情态动词can 没有人称和数的变化。

其具体用法如下:1.表示"能、会",指脑力或体力方面的"能力"。

例如: Jim can swim, but I can’t.吉姆会游泳,但我不会。

2.表示"可能",常用于否定句或疑问句中,指某种可能性。

、例如: Han Mei can't be in the classroom.韩梅不可能在教室里。

Can he come here today, please请问他今天能到这里来吗3.表示"可以",常用于口语中,指许可或请求做某事。

例如: Can I have a cup of tea, please请问我可以喝一杯茶吗You can go out.你可以出去了情态动词can的基本句型1.肯定句型为:主语+can+动词原形+其它。

例如: They can play basketball. 他们能打篮球。

2.￥3.否定句型为:主语+can not(can't/cannot)+动词原形+其它。

表示"某人不能(不会。

不可能)做……"。

其中can't是can not的缩略式,英国多写成cannot。

4.疑问句句型分为:一般疑问句句型和特殊疑问句句型两种类型。

⑴一般疑问句句型为:Can+主语+动词原形+其它。

表示"某人会(能。

可以)做……吗".其肯定答语用""Yes,主语+can."作答;否定答语用"No,主语+can't."作答。

(注意:答语中作主语的人称代词,应根据问句中的主语作相应的变化。

其变化规则为:第一人称问,则第二人称答;第二人称问,则第一人称答;第三人称问,第三人称答。

初一下册语法精练一、现在进行时一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式work_______sing_______play_______study________have_______dance______write_______take_________run_________sit_________shop________swim_______lie________二.按要求改写句子1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：______________________否定回答：______________________对“is playing basketball”提问：__________________________对“The boy”提问：__________________________2.They are singing in the classroom.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：____________________否定回答：______________________对“are singing”提问：__________________________对“in the classroom”提问：__________________________三.用现在进行时完成下列句子1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing)an English song.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend)a car.5.______you__________(fly)a kite?Yes,_____________.6.______she___________(sit)in the boat?7.______you_____________(ask)questions?8.We_______________(play)games now.9.What are you_________(do)now?I___________(eat)bread.10.It’s nine o’clock.My father_______________(work)in the office.11.Look,the boy____________(put)the rubbish into the bin.12.__________he__________(clean)the classroom?No,he isn’t.He____________(play).13.Where is Max?He___________(run)on the grass.14.Listen,who____________(sing)in the music room?Oh,Mary_____________(sing)there.四、选择题1.Who_____over there now?A.singingB.are singC.is singingD.Sing2.It’s eight o’clock.The students_____an English class.A.haveB.havingC.is havingD.are having3.Listen!The baby_____in the next room.A.cryingB.criedC.is cryingD.Cries4.Look!The twins_____new sweaters.A.are wearingB.wearingC.are wearD.is wearing5.Don’t talk here.Grandparents_____.A.is sleepingB.are sleepingC.sleepingD.Sleep6.Tom is a worker.He____in a factory.His sisters_____in a hospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works7.Who_____English best in your class?A.speakB.speaksC.Speaking8.Mrs.Read_____the windows every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.Cleans9.We_____music and often_____to music.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/are listening10.She_____up at six in the morning.A.getB.getsC.Getting11.On Sundays he sometimes_____his clothesand sometimes_____some shopping.A.wash/doB.is washing/is doingC.washes/does12.The twins usually_____milk and bread for breakfast,but Jim_____some coffee for it.A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have二、一般将来时一、选择填空:()1.There__________a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going toB.will going to beC.is going to beD.will go to be()2.Charlie________here next month.A.isn’t workingB.doesn’t workingC.isn’t going to workingD.won’t work()3.He________very busy this week,he________free next week.A.will be;isB.is;isC.will be;will beD.is;will be()4.There________a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.wasB.is going to haveC.will haveD.is going to be()5.–________you________free tomorrow?–No.I________free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;willB.Are;going to be;willC.Are;going to;will beD.Are;going to be;will be ()6.Mother________me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will givesB.will giveC.givesD.give()7.–Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–________.（不，不要。

选择1 The summer holidays are ___soon.3. The weather gets warm .Everything Acome B comes C cameA usuallyB seldomC never 10 What about ______ there by bus ,Tom ?A to goB goingC go11 -Hurry up ! It 's time for leave .--OK , ______A I ‘m comingB I cameC I will come12 Tom likes ___ ___ snowmen in winterA makeB makesC makingD to make13 -Must I finish my homework now ?--No,you ____A may notB mustn 'tC can notD needn 't14 Find the answer ___ the question ,Please . A of B to C for15 The flowers smell _____ .A wellB goodC bad16 Leo likes ___ ,but he doesn 't like __ __ now .A hike ; hikingB hikes ; hikingC hiking ; to hik17 Lucy and Lily ___ China nextweek .A is ; visitB are visitingC is visitingD arevisit18 It,s time ___ class . Come on !A toB forC of习题A comeB comesC coming 2. Each of us___a good plan for the holidays .B hasC had A haveback to life .after summer ,It is the harvest season ,and the farmers are busy __ . A come to harvest B come harvesting C comes harvesting 5. It 's cool and the leaves fall from the trees ,The cold weatner ___ . A comesB cameC is comingyou holidays .you 'd better4. Fall6.If you plan to travel out the weather in different places in August . A. in ; findC onfind19 I ____ go to school by subway . I always take a bus . A often B seldom C never 20 I ____ walk to school .I often go by bus . A never B usually C seldom 21 ____ do they have ball games . Four times a year . A How often B How long C How many22 Many students take a bus or walk to school .Very ___ students ride ______ A few ; bike B many ; bikes C few ; bikes 23Excuse me .may I borrow ____ Ren 'ai Project English workbooks ? A fewB a fewC littleD a little24 Great ! You must like English very much .Yes . It 's easy and interesting .What do you ____ it A think about B think over C think of25 Excuse me .may I ___ many workbooks ? A borrow B lend C take26 Are there any boats __ the river ？ A in B on C above 27 There are some apples _____ t he tree . A in B on C of28 There are some birds _______ t he tree . A in B on C of29 There is ______ with my kitchen fan . A wrong something B something wrongC anything wrong 33 What 's your present KangKang 's birthday ？30 Maria , what would you like to do ____ KangKang 's birthdayA inB onC at31 Oh ! Polly ,Can you _______ English ? A say B speak C talk32 KangKang is ___ at playing soccer, While Michael does ___ in basketball . A well ; good B good ; well33 It 's warm . It 's good season for ___ k ites . A flying B fly34 It 'scool .It 's good time to __ hills . A climb B climbing35 Very ___ students ride bikes on the street . A few B a few36 He looks happy because he loves _____ . A swimming B swim 37 There is a picture ___ the wall . A on B in38 There is a window ___ the wall. A on B inA toB forC with C good ; good C flies79 Excuse me . where is the People 'Hospital ?Tuen left and walk __ . and you ' see it ___ your right . 80 Our teacher ofte n tells us __ late for class . A n ot B not to be C don 'be81 I won 'go home ____ he comes every time .A un tilB orC but82 She is afraid of the dark . She will not go to bed ___ her mother comes back . A after B whe n C un til ■ Walk this street , and you can find it .A inB aloneC on84Ithe bus ?No ,lt ' not farA Need ; to takeB Do ; n eed to takeC Do ; n eed by85 It ' goodthe teacher the blackboard .A help , to cleanB helpi ng ,clea ningC to help , to clea n86 Don 'throw your socks everywhere .A put them upB Put them awayC Put away themA ofB toC intoD 不填90 ____ were Lilei and Lucy born?They were born in London on October 10thA WhenB Where92 My birthday is next Sun day .My friends pla n ____ a birthday party for me .A haveB to haveC to be93 ____ today ? It 'December 24th . A What day is itB What 'the dateC What date94 What 'the first day of a week ?It' _______ . A Sun day B Mon dayC Satuday95 What 'the sec ond day of a week ?It' ________ . A Mo ndayB Wen sdayC Friday96 What 'the shape ____ your pen ?A in ; onB on ; inC on ; onC When and Where91 What day is theIt 'Saturday . A sevenday of aweek ?C seventh⑴ Xiao Min usually gets up at seven o 'clock .He has breakfast at half past half sevenand the n __ 1 __ to school . Classes ___ 2 _ at eight o 'lock in the morning and(2) finish at three o'c lock in the afternoon . after school , Xiao Min usually plays__ 3__with his classmates . at about half past six ,he has dinner with his family. Then he __4__ TV for a little while」n the evening he reads books or ___________________ 6 __ tomusic . He goes bed at half past nine .(3) Can you tell me how ___ (get) to the train station ? I want to take a train to Dalian.(4) Here is a ticket for _____ (speed) , sir !(5) Excuse me , which is the way to your home ?Go ____ (cross) the bridge and turn right . You C l see a tall buildi ng.My home is next to the buildi ng .(6) We must keep ____ (wait ) for three hours to catch next bus .(7) Here is a birthday card for you with our best _____ (wish).(8) I 'll take a photo of your when you are ______ (danee).(9) Please be _____ (care)when you do your homework .(10) What' on the table ? There__ (be) much meat on the table .(11) He is always ___ (friend) to me . We are good friends .(12) It' good to help childre n and old people _____ (across) the road(13) .Play, fly, high, can not, teach Kate and Cathy are good friehds. They ofte n 1 table tennis together. They like2 kites, too. They often run with the kites. The kites fly very3 . Kate _4 play basketball whenshe was ten, but she can play basketball very well now. Cathy couldn C play basketball one year ago, and she still can C now. Kate often 5 her toplay basketball.1 ____2 _____3 ______4 ______5 _____(14) Tom usually __ (get) up at 6:00 , but ___ (get) up at 5:30 this morni ng .(15) Thank you for __ _ (ask) me your party .句型转换。

初中七年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案一、语法填空短文填空Everyone has his or her dream school life. My dream school life is1．(wonder) and colourful.2．(one)of all, the school is big and beautiful. It 3．(have) many trees and all kinds of flowers. The air is fresh and the floor is clean. Secondly, it is important for me to have a big library 4．many books .We can go there to read books or look up some 5．(information) any time.I hope the teachers are fair(公平的)and that the classmates are friendly. We get on well with each other. Then I hope the school has many subjects, such 6．English, Maths, Chinese. History, Science, PE and Art.Also, I hope we can learn7．(France) and Japanese. I guess it8．very interesting.I hope we have to get up 9．(early) so that we can have more time to study.10．(final) I hope I can develop and improve all my abilities in such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers. I believe I will make it.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

人教版七年级英语下册第十一单元短语语法归纳练习第一部分【重点短语】给奶牛挤奶骑马go for a walkquite a lot/quite a lot of+n. learn a lot about sth.pick strawberriestake sth. homeworry+that 从句worried about ....last weekIt was so much fun.an art museumgo on a tripmake a model robotsb. sth.all in all(for sb.) to do sth.not at all 去钓鱼喂鸡show sb. aroundgrow strawberries pick upin the countryside worry about .... /become outhave so much fun. the science museumalong the waybuy sth. for sb. = buyit's difficultbe interested in(doing) sth.【答案】从左至右：milk a cow; go fishing； ride a horse; feed chickens;去散步=t2卜《a walk;带领某人参观；相当多的；关于… 学到很多；种草莓；摘草莓；捡起/接某人；带…回家；在农村；担心……;担心某人某事；上周；出来/出版/开花；如此有趣；玩得非常开心；一个艺术博物馆；科学博物馆；去旅行；沿途；制作一个机器人模型；为某人买某物；总之；对某人来说做某事很困难；根本不/一点也不；对（做）…感兴趣第二部分【重点语法】一、一般过去时1.定义一般过去时表示过去某个时间或一段时间内发生的动作或状态；也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

e.g.I got up at 7:00 yesterday.我昨天7 点起床。

⼈教版七年级英语下册语法专项训练及答案1◆情态动词can ，must 与have to 的⽤法⼀、⽤括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. I can't________ (play) chess with you. I have too much homework to do.2. —Can your parents________ (speak) English? —Yes, they can.3. What can your sister ________(do)?4. The boy works very hard. He ________(not watch) TV on school nights.5. I usually ________(go) to bed before 10：00 in the evening. ⼆、单项填空1. —Tony, ________you sing English songs? —Yes, I can.A. canB. mayC. needD. must 2. —Would you like another glass of water?—No, thanks. I __________ leave now. Tony is waiting for me. A. can B. may C. must3. —Must I leave now? It's still raining hard outside. —No, you ________. You can wait till the rain stops. A. don't have to B. couldn't C. can't D. shouldn't4. —Mum, may I go swimming now?—Yes, dear, but remember that you ________ go with your dad. (2017?福建)A. mayB. canC. must5. Don't be late for class. We ________ on time. A. can be B. must be C. may be D. will be 三、根据汉语意思完成句⼦，每空⼀词 1. 你妹妹会游泳吗？________your sister________？ 2. 凯特会做什么？________can Kate________？ 3. 艾丽斯不会下象棋。

初中七年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案一、语法填空短文填空Everyone has his or her dream school life. My dream school life is1．(wonder) and colourful.2．(one)of all, the school is big and beautiful. It 3．(have) many trees and all kinds of flowers. The air is fresh and the floor is clean. Secondly, it is important for me to have a big library 4．many books .We can go there to read books or look up some 5．(information) any time.I hope the teachers are fair(公平的)and that the classmates are friendly. We get on well with each other. Then I hope the school has many subjects, such 6．English, Maths, Chinese. History, Science, PE and Art.Also, I hope we can learn7．(France) and Japanese. I guess it8．very interesting.I hope we have to get up 9．(early) so that we can have more time to study.10．(final) I hope I can develop and improve all my abilities in such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers. I believe I will make it.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

初中七年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案一、语法填空1．阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的}司或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。

Look at the pictures. There are three kinds of . Lingling is a panda. It (come) from Sichuan, China. It likes eating and climbing trees. It is cute. Larry is a lion. It is from (African). It is eight (year) old. It likes(eat) meat. It's lazy. It usually (sleep) and relaxes(休息) for twenty hours a day. Bill is a koala. It is Australia. It sleeps in the day, at night it gets up and eats (leaf).阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Jennifer White is a school bus driver. This is2．day of her.At 6：00 Jennifer gets up and gets3．（dress）. At 6：40 she eats breakfast 4．her family. There are5．people in her family—Jennifer , her husband, and her two children. Jennifer6．takes a shower in the morning. She only cleans her face and brush her7．（tooth）after breakfast.At 7：30 am, Jennifer sends the students to school. Then she8．（clean）the school bus. She often finds lots of school things in the bus. She thinks her work is 9．（relax）. She has 10．（many）time to do things she likes.At 5：00 Jennifer gets home. After dinner, she usually exercises at 7：30. She either runs 11．takes a walk. Jennifer usually goes to bed at 9：45.阅读短文，根据短文内容，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。