2019年中考英语必背词汇总结精华(含解析)

2019年中考英语知识点梳理2019年中考英语知识点梳理一、复合不定代词复合不定代词是由some、every、no、any和one、thing、body组合而成的代词，包括someone、something、somebody、everyone、everything、everybody、no one、nothing、nobody、anyone、anything和anybody。

1.由every构成的不定代词大多具有复数的含义，但这并不意味着可以将其用作复数形式，因为它们更强调个体，使用时应以单数对待。

例如：Every student is trying his or her best to achieve high XXX.2.由no构成的不定代词表示否定意义，作主语时，谓语动词多用单数形式。

例如：Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it。

二、不定代词之普通不定代词初中阶段常用的普通不定代词包括some、any、few、little、many、much、either、neither、each、every、both、all、none、one和other。

1.some与anysome通常用于肯定句中，在疑问句中，当表示说话人希望得到的肯定回答或表达请求、建议时应用some。

例如：Would you like some coffee。

Yes。

please.any一般用来修饰或代替不可数名词及可数名词复数，多用于疑问句、否定句、条件状语从句中，用于肯定句表示任何一个或任何一些。

例如：Do you have any bread。

I am so hungry.2.many与muchmany修饰可数名词复数，还可以与表示程度的副词如so、too、as、how等连用。

much修饰不可数名词，也可以与表示程度的副词如so、too、as、how等连用。

例如：XXX.XXX.Few and a few are pronouns used to replace or modify countable nouns。

2019中考英语十大知识点各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢中考英语知识点1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……以后”的意思?after 以过去为起点，表示过去一段时间之后，常用于过去时态的句子中?如：She went after three days. 她是三天以后走的?in 以现在为起点，表将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子中?如：She will go in three days. 她三天以后要走?2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间，主要用来对一段时间提问?如：How long ago was it? 这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久，主要用来对频率副词或状语提问?如：—How often does he come here? —Once a month. 他多久来一次?每月一次?how soon指再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问?如：How soon can you come? 你多快能赶来?3. few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew 和little的意思是否定的，表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而a few和a little 的意思是肯定的，表示“有一些，有一点儿”?few 和 a few修饰可数名词;little 和a little 修饰不可数名词?several用于修饰可数名词，语意比a few和some更肯定，含有“好几个”的意思?some可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词，从数量上说，它有时相当于a few 或a little,有时指更多一些的数量?4. the other, anotherthe other 指两个人或事物中的“另一个”，表示特指?如：We stood on one side of the road and they stood on the other. 我们站在街这边，他们站在那边?another着重于不定数目中的“另外一个”，表示泛指，所以常用来指至少三个中的一个?如：She has taken another of my books. 她已经拿了我的另外一本书?5. spend, take, cost, payspend的宾语通常是时间?金钱?在主动语态中，句子的主语必须是人，而且后面不能用动词不定式做它的宾语?如：She spent the whole evening in reading. 她把整个晚上用来读书?take常常用来指“花费”时间，句子的主语通常是表示事物的词语?如：How long will this job take you?你做这项工作要花多长时间?cost 指花费时间?金钱或力气等，只能用表示事物的词做主语，并且不能用于被动语态?如：How much does the jacket cost?这件夹克多少钱?pay 主要指主语买某物付多少钱?如：I pay for my rooms by month. 我按月支付租金?6. speak, say, talk, tell这四个动词都有“说”的意思?speak 的意思是“讲话;演讲”，着重指说话的动作，指开口说或连续不断地说，多用作不及物动词;用作及物动词时，其宾语是语言名称?如：He can speak Japanese. 他会说日语?say的意思是“说;讲”，一般用作及物动词，着重指说话的内容?它的宾语可以是名词?代词或直接引语等?如：She says, “Don’t draw on the wall!”她说：“别在墙上画画!”talk的意思是“说;讲;谈话”，与speak 意义比较接近，但不如speak正式，着重强调两人之间的相互谈话，也可指单方面的谈话?如：She is talking with John in English。

2019年中考1600词汇详解A1. a (an) art. 一个，某个，任何一个2. able adj.有才干的；有能力的，能够的反义词：unablen. ability 能力；才干；才能adj. disabled 肢体残疾的★be able to do sth有能力做某事★be unable（=not able）to do sth★ have the ability to do sth 有做某事的能力3. about prep. 对于，关于；大约；在…．周围; adv. 处处，到处★be about to do即将做某事★ be about to do when + 句子. 正打算做某事就在这时……We were about to go when it suddenly rained.◆. look about = look around环顾四周 3. run about 到处跑★. What/How about + n. / pron. / doing? 用来征求意见★a book about …. 一本关于…..的书4. above prep. adj.在…之上；超过；大于，多于; 上面的；反义词：below★above all 最重要的Above all, the work must be finished before nine by ourselves.最重要的是工作必须在九点之前由我们自己独立完成。

5. abroad adv. 在外国◆from abroad 从国外，从海外★ go abroad 出国★ study abroad 留学◆news abroad and at home 国内外新闻6. accept：主观上“接受、认可“的意思，是收到并接受；receive：客观上“收到”但不一定接受I received a lot of gifts on my birthday, but I didn’t accept any.生日那天我收到许多礼物，但是我并没有收下任何礼物。

2019年重庆市中考词汇表air n. 空气，大气▲airport n.机场；航空站说明：▲alive a. 活着的，存在的2019年中考使用。

．本词汇表仅供1all ad. 全部地pron. 全部，全体人员2．词汇前标有▲符号是理解词汇，其余是掌握词 a.全部，所有的，总，整汇。

允许，准许allow 3．部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列。

vt.几乎，差不多almost ad. 4．基数词和序数词未单列完全。

独自地；单独地a. 单独的，孤独的ad. aloneprep. …在一起，一同along Aad. 向前，和…）沿着，顺着一（个、件a(an) art.大声地；出声地ability n.能力；才能aloud adv.能够，有能力的ad. 已经already able a.关于，在各处，四处about prep. ad. 大约，ad. 也alsoad. 到处，四处总是，一直，永远alwaysconj. prep. above 在…上面 a. 上面的尽管，虽然although ad.在…之上n. 美国，美洲America美国人n. abroad adv. 在国外；到海外 a. 美国的，美国人的American…prep. among absent a.缺席的；缺少的在中间，在（三个以上）之间▲ancient adj.古代的；古老的) (承担责任等,accept vt.接受,同意and conj. 和，有，而▲accident n. 事故；意外angry a. 生气的，愤怒的…对面;across prep. 横过，穿过在动物animal n. （角扮演（戏）v. 表演，法令，条例act n. 再一，别的，不同的a. pron. 另一个another ，行动，做事色），演出（戏）回答，答复，回信，答案v. 回答answer n. ▲action n. 行动；活动；ant n.蚂蚁active a. 积极的；活跃的任何a. pron. any （无论）哪一个，那些n. 活动；行动▲activity，一些，什么的，用于（疑问句、否定句））广告（▲ad. n.advertisement 任何人，无论谁pron. anybody ▲add vi. 加；增加；加起来；做加法pron. 任何人，无论谁anyone 增加，添加；补充说；计算…总和vt. pron. anything 什么事（物），任何事（物）地址address n. ▲anyway ad. 无论如何▲advantage 优势n. ；优点在任何地方；无论何处anywhere ad. advice 忠告，劝告，建议n. appear vi. 出现advise vt. ▲建议；劝告，忠告；通知；警告n. 苹果apple 给予，提供；买得起；能做afford v. n. 四月April afraid 害怕的，担心的a. n. ▲area 地区,区域方面,面积, African n. ▲非洲人非洲的，非洲人的;adj.v.臂，支架，arm n. （美）武器，武力prep. 在后，后after ad. 在之后，在……后面以…装备，武装起来conj. 在以后…around ad. 在周围prep. 周围，大约在…afternoon 下午，午后n. vi. arrive 到达，达到again 再一次，再，又ad. n. 艺术，美术，技艺art against prep. 对着，反对▲article n.,冠词条款物品文章,, age 年龄；时代；日期n. n.artist 艺术家ago 以前ad. prep. as 一样，如同，因为…像ad & conj. agree 同意，应允v.20/ 1作为，当做begin (began, begun) v. 开始，着手▲Asia n.亚洲behind prep. ad.（表示位置）在…后believe ask v. 问，询问，请求，要求，邀请v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃，钟（铃）声，钟形物asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡▲belong vi. 属于，应归入在（某处）at prep. 在（几点钟），below attention n. 注意,(口令)立正! prep. 在…下面beside 吸引prep. 在…旁边，靠近attract v.best August n. 八月 a.\ ad. ( good, well 的最高级)between prep. 在（两者之间），在…中间n. aunt 伯母，舅母，婶，姑，姨big a. 澳洲，澳大利亚大的Australia n.bike=bicycle n. 澳大利亚人自行车n. Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚的bill autumn n. 秋天，秋季n. 帐单，法案，议案，（美）钞票，纸币bird v. 避免n. 鸟avoidbirth 醒着的awake a. n.出生，出世；出生地birthday n. 离开，远离生日ad. away▲biscuit n. ▲awful adj. 可怕的；极坏的；小点心，饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的Bblack a. 黑色的baby n. 婴儿n. 黑色blackboard n. 黑板回（原处）back ad. ，向后后部，n. 背后，背瞎的坏的，有害的，严重的a. blind bad (worse, worst) a.血，血液n.blood bag n. 书包，提包，袋子；上装n.衬衫；衬衣▲blouse 球，舞会n. ballbanana n.香蕉吹，刮风，吹气blow (blew, blown) v.乐队，乐团；一伙，一群，一帮蓝色，蓝色的blue n & a. band n. bank boat n. 小船，小舟n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤n. 浴室；厕所；盥洗室▲bathroom body 身体n.baseball n.棒球▲书，本子n. book无聊的；无趣的；烦人的bored 基础，要素n. a.基本的，基础的△basic a.n. basket 篮子乏味的，无聊的a. boring出生born a. 篮球basketball n.是，aux v. (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) be borrow v. （向别人）借用，借▲boss n.老板成为两者，双方a. 海滩海滨，n. beach 两，双both pron.v. 承受，负担，承担，忍受，容忍熊n. ▲bear n. 瓶子bottlen. beat, beaten（v.beat ）敲打，跳动，打赢n（音. bottom碗bowl n. 乐）节拍美的，美丽的，美观的box 盒子，箱子n. a. beautiful因为conj. 男孩boy n because变得，成为v. 头脑，智力；脑袋brain n. become (became, become)bed brave 床n. 勇敢的a. bedroom n. n. 寝室，卧室面包bread▲n. 牛肉beef 撕，碎）损坏，（断，v. break (broke, broken) 打破开间歇前前面…以前，在…在prep. before 以ad. n.…在conj. n. 之前breakfast 早餐20/ 2bridge n. 桥centre（美center）n. 中心，中央▲century n. 世纪，百年明亮的，聪明的bright a.拿来，带来，取来bring (brought, brought) vt. certain a. 一定的pron. 某几个,某些英国的▲British a.certainly ad. 当然brother n. 兄，弟chair n. 椅子n & a. 棕色，棕色的brown ▲chalk n. 粉笔刷，擦，刷子v & n. brush ▲challenge n.挑战，具有挑战性的事物建筑，造build (built, built) v. chance n. 机会，可能性n. 建筑物，房屋，大楼building change v. 改变，变化，更换，兑换n. 烧伤，烫伤burn ▲v.燃烧，烧毁cheap a. 便宜的,贱公共汽车n. bus check n 检查,批改; v. 校对,核对,检查,批改（本分）工作，职业，职责，生意，business n. ▲cheer v..欢呼，喝彩，加油n欢呼声，喝彩声交易，事业n. 化学▲chemistrybusy a. 忙碌的n. 棋▲chess conj. but 但是，可是鸡，肌肉chicken n.买buy (bought, bought) v. child (pl. children) n. 孩子，儿童时间，不迟与，被，…by prep. 靠近，在旁，在…China n.中国）用，由，乘（车…中国的，中国人的，中国话的，汉语a. Chinese 再见interj. bye (bye-bye) 中国人，中国话，汉语，中文的n.Cn. 巧克力chocolaten. 蛋糕，糕点，饼cake 选择；选择权choice n. n. call v. 称呼，呼唤，喊喊，叫，电话，通话vt. 选择choose (chose, chosen) ▲camera n. 照相机，摄象机圣诞节（12月日）25n. Christmas camp n. 露营▲电影n. 电影院，cinema can (could) modal v. 可能，能够，可以圈起来vt. n. circle 圆圈将…Canada n. 加拿大市，城市，city n. 都市加拿大（人）的加拿大人；▲Canadian n. adj. （学校里的）班，年级，课n. class ▲candle n. 蜡烛；烛光；n. 同班同学classmate n. 糖果▲candy 教室classroom n. （钢笔等的）笔套帽子，n. cap （瓶子的）盖，擦干净v. 弄干净，清洁的，干净的clean a. n. capital 首都，省会，大写，资本a. clear 清晰的，明亮的，清楚的car n. 汽车，小卧车clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的card n. 卡片，名片，纸牌爬，攀登climb v. 在乎，照料，关心n. 保护，小心，…介意care v. n. 钟clock careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的关，关闭close v. 亲密的，近，靠近a. & ad. n. 胡萝卜▲carrot n. 衣服，各种衣物clothes carry v. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cloud n.云；阴云；云状物cat n. 猫a.多云的，阴天的cloudy 接住，捉住，赶上，染上catch (caught, caught) v. club 俱乐部，纸牌中的梅花n. （疾病）▲coach 教练；n.卡通片，动画片；连环漫画n. cartoon coal ▲n.煤，煤块；木炭促使，引起，使发生原因，起因n. ▲cause v. ▲coast n.海岸庆祝v. celebrate coat n. 外套，涂层，表皮，皮毛adj. 电话总机；▲central n. 中心的；主要的；coffee 咖啡n.20/ 3▲cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟、姐妹n. 硬币coincover n. n. 寒冷，感冒，伤风盖子，罩，封面v. 覆盖，遮盖，掩盖cold a. 冷的，寒的cow n. 收集，搜集母牛，奶牛collect v.▲crazy adj.疯狂的大学n. collegecreate v.创造；创造colour (Am color) n. 颜色v.给…着色，涂色cross vt. 越过，穿过来，来到vi. n. 十字形的东西come (came, come)cry comfortable a. 舒服的，安逸的舒服自在的n & v. 叫喊，哭声，喊叫，哭▲culture sth in common with n. n. 文化，文明；修养；栽培common ▲n.有共同之处havecup n. sb./sth.与某人（与某事物）有共同之处茶杯▲custom n. 习惯，惯例；风俗；海关（a.普通的，一般的，共有的）▲communicate v.沟通，交流cut (cut, cut) v. 切，割，剪，削n. 伤口cute vi. 相比，匹敌；比较，区别；比拟（常a.可爱的；漂亮的；聪明的，伶俐的compareDto与连用）（口语）爸爸，爹爹通讯；交流；交往competition n. dad (daddy) n.complain v.抱怨；不满；发牢骚a.daily 日常的dance ▲complete adj. 完整的；完全的；vt. 完成v & n. 跳舞danger n. 电子计算机n. 危险computerconcert n. 音乐会，演奏会dangerous a. 危险的▲condition n. 条件，状况暗淡的a. 黑暗的，dark n. 黑暗，暗处，日暮神色的自信的，有信心的confident adj. 祝贺▲congratulation n. date n. 资料，数据考vt. 考虑；认为；考虑到；细想vi. ▲consider daughter 女儿n.（一）天、日，白天n.虑；认为；细想dayvi. 继续，延续；仍旧，连续a. 死的，无生命的dead continue控n. ▲control 控制；操纵装置抑制；vt. 管理；a. 聋的deaf处vi. ▲deal v. vt. 发牌；处理；给予；分配制；管理；抑制▲conversation n. 谈话，交谈理；做生意；对待；讨论烹调，做饭cook v. 亲爱的dear a.n. 炊事员，厨师月a. cool 凉的，凉爽的，酷December n.12 v. v. ）抄抄本，副本，一本（份，册copy n. …决定，下决心decide 决定，决心▲decision n. （计算机用语）拷（备份盘）写，复印，（美）玉米；▲corn n. （英）谷物 a. 深ad. 深，深厚deep美味的，可口的delicious a. 角，角落，拐角corner n.正确的；恰当的a.▲correct v.依赖，依靠depend描写，叙述describe 价格n. ，花费值（多少钱）cost (cost, cost) v. vt.▲cough 咳嗽n. & v. desk n. 书桌，写字台（使）发育，，可以的过去式）canmodal v. could （…（使）发达，v. develop （表示许（使）发展，，行可或请求）可以…开发vt. 冲洗（照片）t. v▲count 数，点数对话dialogue (dialog) n.国家，农村，乡下n. country diary n. 日记，日记簿▲countryside n. 乡下，农村n. 词典，字典dictionary▲n. courage 勇气，胆略die v. 死n.▲dining 对；夫妇n. ▲couple进餐过程，经过，课程n. course difference 不同n.20/ 4different a. 不同的，有差异的eat (ate, eaten) v. 吃▲eastern adj. 东方的；朝东的difficult a. 难的，艰难的，不易相处的▲education n. 教育，培养dig (dug , dug ) v. 挖；掘egg dinner n. 正餐，宴会n. 蛋，卵adv. 直接地▲direct adj. 直接的；eight num. 八▲eighteen num. 十八脏的dirty a.▲eighth num. 第八discover vt. 发现eighty 讨论，辩论num. 八十discuss vt.▲discussion n. 讨论，辩论either a. 两方任一方的，二者之一conj. 二者之一，要么ad. （用语否定句或短语后）也n. dish 盘，碟，盘装菜，盘形物▲elephant n. 象vi.divide v. 分开；划分；除；使产生分歧eleven num. 十一分开；意见分歧else a. 做，干（用于构成疑问句及否定别的，其他的do (did, done) v.email/ e-mail n. 电子邮件v. 发电子邮件句，第三人称单数现在时用does）empty a. 空的doctor n. 医生，大夫，博士encourage v. 鼓励狗dog nend n. 末尾，终点，结束n. dollar 元（美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币v. 结束，终止敌人，敌军▲enemy n. 单位）英格兰England door n. 门n.英国的，英国人的，英语的English double n.n. 英语a.怀疑；不信；恐怕▲doubt n. 怀疑；疑问；疑惑v. 之乐趣，喜欢v. 欣赏，享受……enjoy的充的足a. 够enough rep. ad. down 向下p沿着，沿…而下n. 足够，充足，分足够地，充分地ad. 绘画，绘制，拉，拖，提取draw (drew, drawn) v.dream (-ed,-ed/dreamt, dreamt) enter vt. v & n. 梦，梦想进入environment dress n. 女服，连衣裙，（统指）服装，童装n.环境橡皮擦，黑板擦n. ▲eraser v. 穿衣，穿着ad. 特别，尤其▲especially 喝，饮drink (drank, drunk) v. n. 饮料，喝酒n.Europe ▲drive (drove, driven) 驾驶，开（车）v. ，驱赶，更even ad. 甚至，连（……司机，驾驶员driver n. 都）evening n. v. n. drop 滴掉下，落下，投递，放弃傍晚，晚上…v. dry 干的，干燥的a. 使干，弄干，擦干ever ad. 曾经，无论何时鸭子duck n. 每一，每个的every a.everybody n. dumpling 饺子pron. 每人，人人a.过程中……期间，在在prep. during ……每天的，日常的everyday E每人，人人everyone pron.pron. 每人，每个，每件each a & pron. everything 每件事，事事ear everywhere 到处耳朵，耳状物，听力，听觉n. ad.a & ad. early n. 考试，测试，检查，审查exam =examination 早的，早地n. earth 地球，土，泥，大地例子，榜样example n.地震▲earthquake n. ▲excellent 极好的，优秀的a.……之外除except prep. 东方的，东部的，朝东，东方，东部n. east a.excited adj. 东的，从东方来的兴奋的；激动的；活跃的令人激动的，使人兴奋的▲exciting a. ad. 在东方，向东方，从东方vt. 容易的，不费力的a. easy 借口，辩解n. excuse 原谅，宽恕20/ 5exercise vi. 锻炼n. 锻炼，做操，练习，习题film n. 电影，影片，胶卷finally ad.v. 预期,盼望,期待expectfind (found, found) v. 找到，发现，感到a. 昂贵的expensivefine a. experience n. 经验，经历细的，晴朗的，美好的，（身体）健康的▲finger n. 手指v. 解释，说明explainfinish v. 结束，完成▲express vt. 表达；快递fire eye n. 眼睛n. 火，火炉，火灾first num. F第一a & ad. 第一，首次，最初vi. n. face 脸v. 面向，面对钓鱼，捕鱼fish n. 鱼，鱼肉v. （使）适合，安装fit a. 健康的，适合的n. fact 事实，现实五five num. factory n. 工厂▲fix vt. 修理，安装，确定，决定fail v. 失败，不及格，衰退▲fair a.适当的，合理的；公正的，公平的标志；旗子flag n. ▲n. 地面，地板，（楼房的）层floor ad. 公平地，正大光明地n. 花flower ，fall (fell, fallen) v. 落（下）降落，倒飞n.fly family n. 家庭，家族，子女(flew, flown) v. 飞，飞行，飘动行，苍蝇著名的famous a.follow （支v. 跟随，仿效，跟得上热心的爱好者n. fan （电影、运动等的）迷，持者）n. 食物，食品fooda & ad远的，足，脚，英尺foot (pl. feet) n. far (farther, farthest/further, furthest)远地（英式）足球，n. （美式）橄榄球football……与，，for prep. n. farm 农场，农庄为了……向……，往…………，交换，防备……适合……，因为……，农民farmer n. 在……对来说期间，对于……，快fast a. 快的，迅速的，紧密的ad. 地迅速，外国的地，紧密地foreign a.▲forest n.森林fat a. 胖的，肥的父亲finally adv.最后，终于，最终n. father特别喜爱喜爱的n. v. 忘记，忘掉forget (forgot, forgot) a. favorite) 美favourite (表格，形式，结构▲form n. 的人或物担心恐惧；n. 害怕；敬畏；四十forty 害怕；vt. 敬畏；num. fear害怕；敬畏；为担心为…vi. …four num. 四担心十四num. ▲fourteen n. 二月Februaryfourth num. 第四喂养，饲养feed (fed, fed) v.n. 狐狸▲fox 感觉，觉得，摸，触v. feel (felt, felt)▲法国感觉，感触n.feeling ▲France n.n. festival free a. 自由的，空闲的，免费的节日法国;发烧，发热；狂热fever n. n. 法语的法国人的n. ;adj. French a.&n.法国的few ;不多，少数；不多的，少数的pron& a. 人法语field fresh 田地，牧场，场地n. a.新鲜的；无经验的；淡水的；清新的▲fifteen num. 十五星期五Friday n.num. fifth 第五冰箱fridge (=refrigerator) n.fifty num. n. 五十朋友friendfriendly a. 友好的,战斗,打架n. ▲fight ,对抗v. 斗志打架friendship 友谊，友情n. fill 填空，装满vt.20/ 6▲guitar n. 起，距，来自from prep. 从，从……▲gun n.枪；炮前面的，前部的n. 前面，前部，前线front a.Hn. 水果，果实fruithabit n.习惯，习性；嗜好full a. 满的，充满的，完全的hair n. 头发事a. \ n. 有趣的()，娱乐，玩笑funhalf a & n. 有趣的，滑稽可笑的半，一半，半个funny a.▲hall n. 大厅，会堂，礼堂，过道n. 将来future▲hamburger n. 汉堡包Ghand n. game n. 游戏，运动，比赛手，指针v.搀扶；传递，交给；支持▲handbag n. 手提包花园，果园，菜园n. gardenhang (hung, hung) v. gate n. 大门处（人）绞刑，上吊n. ▲geography 地理学happen v. （偶然）发生n.gentleman ▲happy a. 幸福的，快乐的，高兴的n. ▲German (pl. Germans)德国人hard ad 努力地，使劲，猛烈地a. 硬的，困成为，得到，具有，到达难的，艰难的get (got, got) v.ad. 几乎不hardly gift n.礼物；赠品；天赋a.有害的▲harmful girl n. 女孩帽子（一般指有边沿的），礼帽hat 给，递给，付出，给予give (gave, given) v. n.v & n. 恨，讨厌a. glad 高兴的乐意的hateglass n.玻璃杯，玻璃，（复）眼镜v. 有，吃，喝，进行，经受have (has, had, had)手套他he pron. ▲glove n. go (went, gone) v. ，才智，首脑，标题尝head n. 头，头脑（像）n. 到达驶，去，走，通到，试做某事头疼headache n.健康，卫生health good (better, best) a. 好，良好n.健康的，卫生的再见，再会interj. healthy a. goodbye (bye-bye)government n.听见，听说，得知hear (heard, heard) v. 政府；管辖；政体n. n. grade 等级；年级，成绩，分数心，心脏，纸牌中的红桃heart▲heat n.热度；高温；压力grammar n. 语法grandma =grandmother a. 重的n.奶奶，外婆heavy爷爷，外公grandpa =grandfather n. n. 高，高度heightn. ▲grandparent 祖父母，外祖父母你好（表示大招呼，问候或喂，hello (hi) interj.毕业graduate vi. 唤起注意）▲grape n.葡萄v & n. 帮助，帮忙helpn. grass 草，草场，牧草有帮助的，有益helpful a.母鸡n.▲hen a. 伟大的，重要的，好极了great，她的她（宾格）her 绿色的，青的a & n. green pron.ad.灰色的；灰白的adj. 灰色；grey(=gray) n. 这里，在这里，向这里heren. 英雄n. ground 地面▲hero组，群n. group 她的hers pron.v. grow (grew, grown) 她自己herself 生长，发育，种植，变成pron.guess v. 猜，推测hide v. 躲藏；遮挡；隐瞒guest a. 高的，高度的high 客人，宾客，顾客n.引路；引导，指导…带领，引导；为guide v.△n.hill 小山，丘陵，土堆，斜坡向导，导游；指南，手册n. 他（宾格）him pron.20/ 7▲include v.包含，包括他自己himself pron.increase pron. 他的v & n.. 增加，繁殖his▲India n. 印度n. 历史，历史学history▲Indian n. \ a.印度的；印度人（的）hit (hit, hit) v. 打，撞，击中▲infer vi. 推断；作出推论；vt. 推断；推论业余爱好，嗜好hobby n.▲influence n.影响，作用拿，抱，握住，举行，进行hold (held, held) v.▲hole n. 洞，孔；洞穴，穴information n. 信息inside prep. 在…里面holiday n. 假日，假期ad. 在里面instead n & ad. 家；到家，回家ad. 代替，顶替home▲instruction n. 指令，命令；指示；教导；用法说▲hometown n.故乡明n.家庭作业homework▲interest n. 兴趣，趣味，利息诚实的,正直的honest a.interested a. 有趣的n & v. 希望hope interesting a. 有趣的horse n. 马Internet n. 互联网n. 医院hospital▲international a.国际的，世界的热的hot a. interview n. 接见，采访；面试，面谈；vt. 采访；n. hotel 旅馆，饭店，宾馆接见小时hour n. into prep. 到…里，向内，变成房子，住宅house n. introduce v.介绍n.▲houseworkinvent v. 发明，创造ad. 怎样，如何，多少，多么how ▲invention n. 发明，创造可是，然而，尽管如此ad & conj. however v. 邀请，招待invite a.huge 巨大的，庞大的n. 岛island 人的，人类的▲human a & n. pron. 它it adj. 幽默的，诙谐的▲humorous它的pron. its 百hundred num. 它自己itself pron. hungry 饥饿的a. J 赶快，急忙hurry v. 短上衣，夹克jacket n. v. 伤害，受伤，伤人感情hurt (hurt, hurt) 一月January n. husband n. 丈夫日本n. ▲Japan I日本人日本的，a. n. 日本人，日语Japanese 我I pron. 的，日语的n. ice 冰n. （一份）工作job n. -cream ▲ice 冰淇淋v. 参加，加入，连接，会合join 主意，意见，打算，想法idea n. n & v. 笑话▲joke conj. if 如果，假使，是否，是不是旅行，行程journey n. ignore v.▲忽视，不顾，不理汁，液▲juice n. a. （生）病的有病的；ill 七月n. July ▲illness 病，疾病n. v. 跳跃，惊起，猛扑jump imagine v. 想像，设想六月n.June a. important 重要的ad.公正的、仅just a 刚才，恰好，不过，impossible 不可能的a. Kimprove v. 改进，更新培育，继续不断，保存，v. keep (kept, kept) 保持，in ...，在里（内）...在prep. 以， (20)/ 8饲养letter n. 信，字母▲level n. 水平；标准n. 钥匙，答案，键，关键keyn.keyboard ▲library n. 图书馆，图书室▲kick v.& n.踢；反冲，朝后座lie (lay, lain) v. 躺，卧，平放，位于n. 小孩▲kid lie v & n说谎，谎言life n. 生命，生涯，生活，人生，生物kill v. 杀死，弄死公斤▲kilo n.lift v. 举起，抬起，（云，烟等）消散light n, 光，光亮，灯，灯光v. kilometre n. 千米（公里）点（火），点燃a. 种，类a善良的，友好的n 明亮的，轻的，浅色的kindking n.国王▲like v. 喜欢，喜爱prep. 象，跟…一样v. & n. ▲kiss line n. 绳索，线，排，行，线路lion n. 狮子厨房kitchen nn 风筝▲kite list n & v. 一览表，清单；列举listen knee v. 听，仔细听n膝盖▲litter v & n. 乱丢杂物小刀，匕首，刀片knife (pl. knives) nlittle (less, least) knock v & n a. 小的，少的敲，打，击live v. 生活，居住，活着vknow ( knew, known) 知道，了解，认识懂得lively knowledge a. 活泼的，充满生气的n知识，学问△local a&n L本地的，本地人n实验室▲lab=laboratory lock n & v. 锁，锁上▲London n. 伦敦女士，夫人nladylonely 湖 a. 孤独的，寂寞的lake nlong land a. 长的，远，降落n & v陆地，土地，登岸（陆）look v & n. nlanguage 语言看，瞧，观看，看起来lose (lost, lost) 大的，巨大的v. 失去，丢失large alot v. 持续n. 许多，好些、最后的alast 最近刚过去的，loud a. 晚的，迟的；晚地，迟地a & ad. late 大声的love v & n. 爱，热爱，很喜欢较ad. 晚较晚的；更晚的；以后的later a.lovely a. 可爱的,令人愉快的地；后来；过后；以后;low 笑，大笑，嘲笑n & v. laugh a & ad. 低，矮luck n w 法律运气，好运lucky a. 运气好，侥幸放，搁lay (laid, laid) v.lunch 懒惰的a. n. 午餐，午饭lazy▲领先地位，超前量n.v.lead 带路，引路，引领Mn. 领袖，领导人▲leader machine n. 机器mad adj. 疯的n. leaf (pl. leaves) （树，菜）叶magazine n.杂志学，学习，学会learn (learnt, learnt) v.▲magic adj. 有魔力的least 最少，最少量n.main 留下，剩下离开，把v. leave (left, left) …a. 主要的make (made, made) a. & n. ad. left v. 制造，做，使得man (pl. men) 腿，腿脚，支柱leg n. n. 成年男人，人，人类借出，把v. lend (lend, lent) manage vt. 管理；借给…经营；控制；设法vi. 处理；应付过去课，功课，教训n. lesson ▲manager n.v. let (let, let) 让20/ 9many (more, most) pron.许多（人或事物）a. 许多等用的）混合配料▲mobile n. 移动电话；adj. 可移动的的▲model n.模型，原形，范例，模范地图map n.modern March n.三月a 现代的n & v. 标记，注明，作记号于▲mark mom (美mum) n. 妈妈Monday n. 星期一market n. 市场，集市money n.钱marry v. （使）成婚，结婚monkey n. 猴子使相配，使成对；比赛，竞赛match v & n.month math(s) = mathematics n. 数学n. 月，月份moon 要紧；有关系n.月亮matter n. 事情；问题；物质v.more a, ad & n. may modal v.可以，也许，可能另外的，附加的，较多的morning n. n. 五月早晨，上午Maymost a & ad.可能，大概，也许maybe ad. 最多mother n. 母亲me pron. 我（宾格）mountain n. 山，山脉meal n. 一餐（饭）mouse (pl. mice) n. 鼠，鼠标，耗子mean (meant, meant) v. 意思是，意指mouth n. 嘴，口意思，含义meaning n.move v. 移动，搬动，搬家n. meat （猪、牛、羊等的）肉▲medical a.医学的movie n. 电影Mr. (mister) n. 先生（用于姓名前）medicine n.药Mrs. (mistress) n. 夫人，太太（称呼已婚妇女）遇见，见到meet (met, met) v.▲Ms. n. 女士（用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前）n. 会，集会，会见，汇合点meetingmuch 成员，会员member n. a. 许多的，大量的，ad.更加，非常n.许多，大量，非常mention n & v.提及，记载，提到，说起，提名表museum n.扬博物馆，博物院菜单▲menu n. music n. 音乐，乐曲……搞乱；把把mess ▲n. 肮脏，杂乱；困境v.must modal v. 必须，应当，必定是my pron. 我的弄脏myself message pron. 我自己n. 消息▲method n.方法Nname metre (Am meter) n. 名字，姓名，名称米，公尺n.national n. middle 中间，当中，中级的a.aux. 应该的过去式）（可以；▲might v. 或许may；△natural a. 自然的▲nature n.自然，性质可能；也许英里n. mile ▲near a. 近的ad.附近，邻近prep. 在…附近，靠近nearly 牛奶n. milk ad. v. 挤奶将近，几乎necessary 百万million num. a. 必需的，必要的neck 思想，想法；介意，关心n & v. mind n. 颈，脖子need 我的pron. mine modal n. 需要，需求aux.v, & v. 需要，n. minute 分钟，一会儿，瞬间必须n. 邻居，邻人neighbor) ▲neighbour (美Miss n. 小姐，女士（称呼未婚妇女）失去，错过，缺v. miss a. （两者）都不，也不neithera. ▲nervous 紧张不安的mistake (mistook, mistaken) n.v.错误，弄错（做蛋糕▲混合，混合体；n.混合，掺和v. mix 决不，从来没有never ad.20/ 10new a. 新的，新鲜的often ad. 经常，常常oil n. news n. 新闻，消息油OK a. \ ad. \ int. （口语）好，对，不错newspaper n. 报纸old next a. 最近的，紧挨着的，隔壁的，下一（次，a. 老的，旧的on prep. 在……上（时），关于ad. （个）的ad. 随后，然后，下一步穿，放……）上，接通，进行下去，（电灯）开nice a. 令人愉快的，好的，漂亮的conj. 一旦n, ad. 一次，一度，从前night n.夜，夜间oncepron. 一（个，只……one num. 一）（pl.九nine num.num. 十九▲nineteen ）ones 在线的；联机的a.▲online num. 九十ninetyad. ninth num. 第九仅仅，只，才only a. 惟一的，仅有的开，打开open 没有，无，不a. 不，不是no ad. a. 开着的，开口的v.nobody n. 渺小人物pron. 没有人，谁也不opposite a.相反的；对面的；对立的▲nod v.&n. 点头or conj. 或，就是，否则noise n. 声音，噪声，喧闹声n. 橘子，橙子，橘汁橘色的，橙色的a. orangev. noisy a.嘈杂的；喧闹的顺序定购，定货，点菜order n.别的，另外的a. other 别人，别的东西none pron. 无任何东西或人，无一人pron.n. 面条▲noodle 我们的pron. our中午，正午noon n. pron. 我们的（名词性物主代词）ours我们自己ourselves pron. conj. nor 也不正常的；正规的；标准的adj. ▲normal出外，在外，向外，熄out ad. prep. outside n. 北的，朝北的，从北来的north a. 北，北方，n. ad. 在外面，向外面外面在北部……外面▲northern a. 北方的，北部的遍d. 翻倒，prep. over 在……上方，越过，遍及a n. 鼻布，越过，结束noseown a & n. 自己的；拥有，所有不，没not ad.Pv. 钞票，笔记，n. note 便条，注释，纸币；记下，体育n. ▲P.E.=physical education 记录，注意，留意n. pron. nothing 没有东西，没有什么page 页，页码vi. 布告，通告，注意notice n. 使…痛苦；努力n. 疼痛；注意，注v. vt. 使…烦恼pain感到疼痛；引起疼痛意到油漆，油漆涂层▲paint n. n. November 十一月now ad. 现在v.在…刷油漆，用颜料画一双，一对pair n. number 数，数字，号码，数量n.▲palace 宫，宫殿n. nurse n. 护士，保育员pale adj. 苍白的；无力的；暗淡的▲On. ▲panda 目标；物体；宾语n. ▲object熊猫点钟n. o'clock ( of the clock ) n.裤子；短裤pants十月paper n. 纸，报纸n. October（表示所属，数量，其中）的prep. of n. pardon 原谅，宽恕，对不起离ad. n. （父）母，双亲，（走）开离开，脱离，prep. off 开parentv. 停放（汽车）（电、自来水）停了，中断公园n. park提供，v & n. offer part n. 建议部分，成分，角色，部件，零件office party 办公室n. 聚会，晚会，党派n. 20/ 11pass v. 传，递，经过，通过plenty n. 丰富，大量；充足adj. 足够的，很多的,走廊,一段文章passage n. 通道乘客；旅客n. ▲passenger pocket n.口袋▲point v & n. 指，指向；点，分数passport n.护照段，段落▲paragraph n. police n. 警察，警务人员policeman (policewoman) n. past n. 过去，昔日，往事ad.过警察，巡警（女警察）polite a. ，走过某处有礼貌的，有教养的prep. 过……pollute 病人a. 忍耐的，耐心的patient n. v. 污染pollution n.污染pay (paid, paid) v. 付钱，给……报酬水塘，水池▲pool n. peace n. 宁静；平静；和平pear n.梨子，梨树poor a. 贫穷的，可怜的，不好的，差的（音乐、艺术等）大众a. （口语）▲pop=popular pen n. 钢笔，笔pencil n. 铅笔的，通俗的people n. 人，人们，人民popular a. 流行的，大众的，受欢迎的▲perfect a. 完美的，最佳的v.使…完美，完n. 人口，人数population善可能的possible a.perhaps ad. 可能，或许post v. 投寄，邮寄▲period n.时期，期间n. 明信片postcardperson potato n. 土豆，马铃薯n. 人▲personal a. 个人的，私人的磅，英镑▲pound n.▲pet ▲practice n. 宠物n. 练习phone=telephone v & n. 打电话；电话（机）practise (Am practice) v. 练习，实践赞美，歌颂；表扬▲praise n.赞扬；称赞；v. photo=photograph n. 照片▲physics n. 物理（学）v. 准备，预备；使做好准备preparepick present n. 礼物，赠品v. 拾起，采集，挑选n. 总统；董事长；校长▲president picnic n. 野餐a. ▲pretty 漂亮的，俊俏的picture n. 图片，画片，照片▲pie n. 甜馅饼价格，价钱price n.▲print n.印刷的文字打印，印刷v. piece n. 一块（张，片，件……）▲primary a.主要的，初级的；基本的pig n. 猪▲pink n & a. 粉红色的n. ▲prize 奖赏，奖品大概；或许；很可能▲probably ad.pity n. 怜悯，同情place n. 地方，处所v. 放置，安置，安problem n. 问题，难题produce v. 生产，制造排▲product n.产品，结果plan n & v. 计划，打算programme (Am program) n.飞机节目，项目plane n.n.▲planet progress n & v. 进步，上进；进展，进行▲proper a.适当的；特有的；本身的；正派的种植，播种；植物plant v & n.promise n. play 保证，承诺，诺言，游戏，播放v. 玩，打（球）▲pronounce v.发音n. ▲player 运动员，比赛者，游戏者protect v.保护，保卫操场，运动场playground n.proud 请，使人高兴，使人满意a. 自豪的，骄傲的v. pleasen. 高兴，愉快▲pleasure provide v. 提供▲public a & n. 公共的，公众的；公众20/ 12▲reply n & v. 回答，答复v & n. 拉，拖；拉力，引力pullv. 惩罚▲punish report n & v. 报道，报告request v. 请求，要求pupil n. 小学生紫色的，紫色▲purple a & n. ▲require vt. 需要；要求；命令目的，用途，意志▲purpose n. ▲research n. 研究；调查rest push n & v. 推n.休息，剩余的部分，其余的人（物v. 休息，歇息put (put, put) v. 放，摆restaurant Qn. 饭馆，饭店result quarter n. n. 结果，效果四分之一▲return v. 归还，回，归n. 问题question▲review v & n. 重新调查，回顾，复习敏ad. 快地，quick a. 快的，敏捷的，急剧的rice n. 稻米，米饭捷地，急剧地rich quiet a. 富裕的，有钱的a. 安静的，寂静的ride (rode, ridden) v. 骑（马、自行车）；乘车；n. quite ad. 完全，十分乘车旅行Rn. 兔子，野兔▲rabbit right n & a. 权利；对，正确的；右，右边的；ad.正确地，恰恰，完全地（速度）race n. 种族，民族；赛跑，竞赛v.ring (rang, rung) v. （钟、铃等）响，打电话；n.竞赛，比赛电话，铃声；环形物（如环、圈、戒指等）n. radio 无线电，收音机▲rise (rose, risen) v.vi. 上升；增强；起立▲railway n.铁路，轨道river v & n. rain 下雨；雨，雨水n. 江，河，水道，巨流road 下雨的，多雨的rainy a. n. 路，道路▲robot n. 机器人加薪▲raise v. 筹集；使升高；饲养n.▲rock n. 岩石，大石头v. reach 到达，伸手（脚等）够到▲role n.角色，任务read (read, read) v. 读，朗读room n. a. ready 准备好的房间，室，空间；地方a. 真实的，确实的▲real round ad. 转过来prep. 环绕一周，围着a.圆的，球形的ad. 真正地，到底，确实reallyvt. 划船；使……成排▲row n. 行，排；划船实现，认识到realize v.垃圾，废物,理由原因rubbish n. reason n. receive v. 规则，规定；统治，支配rule n & v. 收到，得到不久前，最近adv. ▲recently 统治者，直尺n. ▲ruler记录；录音;v.▲record n.唱片跑，奔跑，（颜色）退色run (ran, run) v.冲，奔跑▲rush v. red a & n. 红色的；红色拒绝，不愿v. ▲refuse ，俄语Russian n & a. 俄国人（的）惋惜；regret ▲悲叹遗憾；n. 抱歉；后悔；vt. S感到后悔；感到抱歉vi. sad a. （使人）悲伤的哀悼n.▲relationship 安全的；保险柜safe a & n.安全，保险n. ▲safety （使）放松；轻松v. relax保持；依然；留下；剩余；逗留；残vi. ▲remain sale n. 销售；出售▲n. ▲salt 盐存same 同样的事；同样的，同一的记得，想起v. remember n & a.▲repair 修理，修补n & v. 沙；沙地；沙洲；沙滩；沙子▲sand n.repeat 三明治；夹心面包重说；重写，重做，复述；跟读v. sandwich n.20/ 13Saturday n. 星期六short a. 矮的，短的should modal v. save v. 救，挽救，节省应当，应该，会shout n & v. 喊，高声呼喊v. say (said, said) 说，讲show ( showed , shown) v. 给…..看，出示，显示school n. 学校▲shower n. 阵雨，淋浴▲schoolbag n.书包shut v.science n. 科学，自然科学关上；关闭▲shy a. 害羞的scientist n. 科学家▲screen n. 幕，荧光屏sick a. 有病的，患病的，（想）呕吐的side n. 边，旁边，面，侧面sea n. 海，海洋▲sign n.符号，记号，手势▲search n & v. 搜寻，搜查silent season n. a. 沉默的；寂静的季，季节▲silk n. （蚕）丝，丝织品座位，座seat n.▲silly a.num, a & n. 第二；第二的；秒second▲similar adj. ▲secret n. 秘密，内情相似的▲simple a.简单的看见，看到；领会；拜会see (saw, seen) v.since prep. 从……以来conj. 从v. seem 似乎，好象…..以来，……以后，由于v. 卖，售ad. 从那时以来sell (sold, sold)sing (sang, sung) 打发，派遣，送，邮寄send (sent, sent) v. v. 唱，唱歌sir n. 先生，阁下n.sentence 句子单独的；分开的；不同的；各自的；▲separate adj. sister n. 姐，妹sit (sat, sat) v. 坐v. 使分离；使分开▲situation n. 位置；形势；情况；处境九月September n.six num. 六a. serious 严肃的，严重的，认真的▲sixteen 招待（顾客等）. ，服务num. 十六▲serve v▲sixth num. 第六；释放，安置设置（布景，背景）set) v. (set, set▲sixty num. 六十装备，设备n.size n. 尺寸，大小七num. seven▲skate num. 十七v. 溜冰，滑冰▲seventeen。

A America balloon boreda(an)American bamboo boringability among banana bornable ancient bank borrowabout and baseball bossabove angry basic bothabroad animal basket bottleabsent another basketball bottomaccept answet bathroom bowlaccident ant be(am,is,are)boxaccording to any beach boyachieve anybody bean brainanyone bear braveact anything beat breadaction anyway beautiful breakactive anywhere because breakfastactivity appear become breathactor apple bed bridgeactress April bedroom brightadd area beef bringaddress arm before Britainadult army begin British advantage around behind brotheradvice arrive believe brownadvise art bell brushafford article belong buildafraid artist below buildingAfrica as beside burnAfrican Asia best busafter Asian better business afternoon ask between busyagain asleep big butagainst at bike(=bicycle)butterage attend bill buyago attention bird byagree August birth Cagreement aunt birthday cakeahead Australia biscuit calendarair Australian bit callairport autumn 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continue delicious earchild(pl,children)control dentist earlyChina conversation depend earth Chinese cook describe earthquake chocolate cookie design eastchoice cool desk easternchoose copy develop easy chopsticks corn development eatChristmas corner dialogue(AmE dialog)educationchurch correct diary effort cinema cost dictionary eggcircle cotton die eightcity cough difference eighteen class could different eighth classmate count difficult eighty classroom country difficulty either clean countryside dig elderclear couple dining electronic clever courage dinner elephantclimb course direct eleven clock cousin direction else close cover director email clothes cow dirty empty cloud crayon discover encourage cloudy crazy discovery endenergy farmer fourth greeting enemy fast France grey engineer fat free ground England father(dad)French group English favourite(AmE favorite)fresh grow enjoy fear Friday guardenough February fridge(=refrigerator)guessenter feed friend guest environment feel friendly guide eraser feeling friendship guitar especially festival from gunEurope fever front H European few fruit habiteven field full hair evening fifteen fun halfevent fifth funny hallever fifty future hamburger every fight G hand everybody fill game handbag everyday film garden handsome everyone finally gate hang everything find general happen everywhere fine gentleman happy exactly finger geography hardexam(=examination)finish German hardlyexample fire Germany harmful excellent first get hatexcept fish gift hate excited fisherman giraffe have(has) exciting fit girl heexcuse five give headexercise fix glad headacheexpect flag glass health expensive floor glove healthyexperience flower glue hearexplain fly go heart express flu gold heateye follow good heavyF food goodbye(bye)heightface foot(pl. feet)government hellofact football grade helpfactory for grammar helpfulfail force granddaughter henfair foreign grandfather(grandpa)herfall forest grandmother(grandma)herefamily forget grandparent hero famous fork grandson hers fan form grape herself fantastic forty grass hifar four great hide farm fourteen green highhill infet knife(pl.knives)longhim influence knock lookhimself information know losehis inside knowledge lothistory instead L loudhit instruction lab(=laboratory)lovehobby instrument lady lovelyhold interest lake lowhole interesting land luckholiday international language luckyhome Internet large lunchhometown intetview last M homework into late machinehonest introduce later madhonour(AmE honor)introduction laugh magazinehope invent law magichorse invention lay mainhospital invite lazy makehot island lead man(pl.men)hotel it leader managehour its leaf(pl.leaves)managerhouse itself learn manyhousework J least maphow jacket leave Marchhowever January left markhuge Japan leg markethuman Japanese lemon marryhumorous job lend matchhundred join less maths(=mathematics) hungry joke lesson matterhurry journey let mayhurt juice letter Mayhusband July level maybeI jump library meI June lie mealice just life meanice-cream K lift meaningidea keep light meatif key like medicalill keyboard line medicineillness kick lion meetimagine kid list meetingimportant kill listen memberimpossible kilo(=kilogram)litter memoryimprove kilometre(AmE kilometer)little mentionin kind live menuinclude king lively messincrease kiss local messageIndia kitchen lock methodIndian kite London metre(AmE meter) industry knee lonely middlemight neithet one personalmile nervous online petmilk never only phonemind new open photo(=photograph) mine news opinion physicsminute newspaper opposite pianomirror next or pickMiss nice orange picnicmiss night order picturemissing nine other piemistake nineteen our piecemix ninety ours pigmobile phone ninth ourselves pilotmodel no out pinkmoderm nobody outside pioneermoment nod over pityMonday noise own placemoney noisy P planmonkey none Pacific planemonth noodle page planetmoon noon pain plantmore nor paint playmorning north pair playermost northern palace playgroundmother(mum)nose pale pleasemountain not pancake pleasuremouse(pl.mice)note panda plentymouth notebook paper pocketmove nothing paragraph poemmovie notice pardon pointMr Novembet parent policeMrs now park policeman/policewoma nMs number part politemuch nutse party pollute museum O pass pollutionmusic object passage pool musician ocean passenger poormust o'clock passport popular(pop) my October past population myself of patient possible N off pay postname offer PE(=physical education)postcard national office peace postmannatural officer pear potato nature often pen poundnear oil pencil power nearly OK people practice necessary old perfect praise neck Olympics perhaps prefer need on period prepare neighbour(AmE neighbor)once person presentpresident really sad shepretty reason safe sheep(pl.sheep) price receive safety shinepride recently salad shipprimary record sale shirtprint red salt shoeprivate refuse same shopprize regard sand shortprobably regret sandwich shortsproblem relationship satisfy shouldproduce relative Saturday shoulder product relax save shout programme(AmE program)remain say showprogress remember scarf showerproject repair school shutpromise repeat schoolbag shypronounce reply science sick pronunciation report scientist sideproper require scissors sightprotect research score signproud respect screen silenceprovide rest sea silentpublic restaurant search silkpull result season sillypunish return seat silverpupil review second similarpurple rice secret simplepurpose rich secretary sincepush ride see singput right seem single Q ring seldom sirquarter rise sell sisterqueen risk send sitquestion river sense situationquick road sentence sixquiet robot separate sixteenquite rock September sixthR role serious sixtyrabbit room serve sizerace rope service skateradio rose set skillrailway round seven skirtrain row seventeen skyrainy rubbish seventh sleepraise rule seventy sleepyrapid ruler several slow reach run shake small read rush shall smart ready Russia shame smell real Russian shape smile realise(AmE realize)S share smokesmooth still task tiesnake stomach taste tigersnow stomachache taxi timesnowy stone tea tinyso stop teach tiredsocial store teacher titlesociety storm team tosock story technology todaysofa straight teenager togethersoft strange telephone toiletsolve stranger television(=TV)tomatosome strawberry tell tomorrow somebody street temperature tonsomeone strict ten tonight something strong tennis toosometimes student tenth tool somewhere study term tooth(pl.teeth) son stupid terrible toothachesong subject test topsoon succeed text totalsorry success than touchsound successful thahk toursoup such that touristsouth sudden the toward(s)southern sugar theatre(AmE theater)towerspace suggest their townspare suggestion them toyspeak summer themselves tradespeaker sun then traditional special Sunday there trafficspeech sunny these trainspeed supermarket they trainingspell supper thick translate spend support thin travelspirit suppose thing treasurespoon sure think treatsport surface third treespread surprise thirsty tripspring survey thirteen troublesquare sweater thirty trousersstamp sweet this truckstand swim those TRUEstandard swimming though truststar T thought truthstart table thousand trystate tail three T-shirt station take through Tuesday stay talent throw turnsteal talk Thursday twelfth step tall ticket twelve stick tape tidy twentiethtwenty waste withtwice watch withouttwo water wolfU watermelon woman(pl.women)ugly way wonderUK we wonderfulumbrella weak wooduncle wealth wordunder wear workunderground weather workerunderlined website worldunit Wednesday worryunderstand week worseuniversity weekday worstunless weekend worthuntil(till)weigh wouldup weight woundupon welcome writeus well writerUS west wronguse western Xused wet X-rayuseful what Yusual whatever yardusually wheel yearV when yellowvacation whenever yesvaluable where yesterdayvalue whether yetvegetable which 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2019年中考英语必背词汇总结精华(绝对精品文档，附参考答案，价值很高)词汇运用一、单词拼写题型一根据句意及所给汉语提示或英文释义写出单词一、(2018·江苏常州)1. —How much time do you need to carry on with the project?—Another ________(四) days.2. Do you know what the exact ________(人口) of China is?3. Finally，we managed to hand out all the 1,000 posters ________(凭借) others' help.4. Miss Gao can always come up with ________(幽默) ideas to make her class lively.二、(2018·江苏盐城)1. You should be ________(勇敢的)enough to face your life.2. It is the 200th anniversary of the________(生日) of Karl Marx this year.3. Give every day a ________(机会)to become the most beautiful of your life.4. The teens took a photo of smiling faces to welcome World Smile Day in ________(五月)．5. The 2022 Beijing Olympic Games ________(鼓励) the public to pay attention to winter sports.三、(2018·江苏宿迁)1. Although she is in her ________(八十)，Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine.2. Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called TheSound because of his excellent ________(嗓音) and wonderful acting skills.3. Before travelling，my mother often ________(准备) everything well.4. Neil's coach gave him several suggestions to ________(避免) getting lost.5. Natural resources are very important for us. And we should use them ________(明智地)．6. According to a survey，the average number of ________(日常的) steps of people across the world is 4,961.7. It was ________(粗心的) of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night.8. It's ________(not interesting) for me to stay at home all day long.9. —Why are you in such a hurry，Cathy?—My dad and mum don't ________(let someone do something) me to stay out late.四、(2018·江苏泰州)1. Shared bikes can help people travel around freely in cities without ________(污染)．2. Last weekend，at the welcome party，the host ________(介绍) the history and culture of Taizhou to the guests.3. People all over the country feel proud that all China's spacecraft have ________(成功地) returned to the earth.4. The driver ________(后悔) his carelessness in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.5. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is considered as one of the “seven wonders of the ________(现代的) world”．五、(2018·江苏苏州)1. Come on! Suzhou Museum is only a few ________(步) further.2. How ________(幸运的) they are to have such a good teacher!3. Mr. Sigmund Friend is used to________(处理) with all kinds of problems.4. Confidence is an important ________(条件) if you want to achieve success.5. A long time ago it was ________(广泛地) believed that there was life on Mars.6. With all her efforts，the children finally ________(接受) her as one of the family.7. When talking to British people，we should ________(避免) subjects like age，weight or money.六、(2018·江苏南京)1. Simon，________(推) hard when I tell you to.2. —What's the ________(日期) today，Millie?—It's 17 June. Oh，tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.3. Students can ask for help ________(无论何时) they need it at school.4. Lin Tao was________(勇敢的) enough to save his neighbour from a fire.5. Look，our library is ________(东) of the classroom building. It looks modern.七、(2018·江苏连云港)1. Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much ________(瘦的) than before.2. Paul has found a new job and is ________(考虑) moving to a new flat near his company.3. —Do you like watching these TED ________(演说) online?—Yes，I've learned a lot from them.4. Some foreigners living in our city will be ________(邀请) to share their life experiences with us.5. —Have you ever use Meitu?—Of course. It's one of the most ________(广泛地) used free photo editing apps in the world.八、(2018·江苏扬州)1. Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of ________(当地的) dishes at Yechun Tea House.2. Ge Garden with an area of 12,000 ________(平方的) meters houses over 60 types of bamboo.3. Some valuable jewellery in that shop was ________(偷) last week.4. Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics were a group of________(艺术家) who create their own style.5. China ________(速度) has changed our country and impressed the world.九、(2018·江苏南通)1. In Western culture，“Black ________(星期五)” sometimes represents an unlucky day.2. How calm and brave the command ________(飞行员) was to fly the plane back safely in such a dangerous situation!3. We don't ________(be not sure if something is true) the great achievements China has made in the past 40 years.4. The Chens have moved into a new flat，leaving their old house ________(having nobody inside)．十、(2018·江苏镇江)1. Kitty________(邮寄) a special present to her father last Father's Day.2. Giraffes are quite tall. Their long necks help them eat the________(树叶) from trees.3. —Don't tell the secret to a third person. Just keep it to________(我们自己)．—Trust me，please.4. We depend on nature to live，so it is necessary for us to protect it________(明智地，充满智慧地)．5. —Would you mind________(分享) your ideas?—Certainly not.十一、(2018·江苏无锡)1. Hey! What are you listening to? It's a ________(私人的) conversation.2. When you have the ________(选择) of being right or being kind，choose kind.3. It's a tradition of this school to ________(命名) its buildings after great people.4. Frank hasn't got any hobbies ________(除非) you call watching TV a hobby.十二、(2018·广西贵港)1. Today is the boy's ________(第九) birthday. His mother made him a big cake.2. For your own ________(安全)，please do not smoke inside the plane.3. Walk along the road and you can find the subway station ________(容易地)．4. They believe in ________(他们自己) and they can overcome the difficulties.5. Before we make a decision，we should ________(讨论) it carefully together.十三、(2018·广西桂林)1. My pet animal is a ________(猫)．2. Wang Ling goes to school by ________(公共汽车)．3. Guilin is a ________(美丽的) city.4. Chinese often ________(微笑) when we meet visitors.5. Online shopping has many ________(优势)．十四、(2018·湖北荆门)1. Many young people look up to space________(英雄) and want to become like them.2. Careful________(准备)for the exam is necessary for us students.3. Ms. Lee is always________(耐心的) with her class for she never gets angry.4. After three years' hard work，he finally ________(赶上) up with his classmates.十五、(2018·山东滨州)1. You'll be ________(惩罚) if you break the traffic rules.2. In my hometown，there was a big oldtree ________(在……对面) the school.3. In most countries，Thanksgiving is always on the fourth ________(星期四) in November.4. On March 14th,2018，the world-famous British ________(科学家)，Stephen Hawking，died at 76 in Cambridge，UK.5. Maybe you are just one of millions in the world，but to me，you are the ________(整体的) world.十六、(2018·山东济宁)1. People often fly kites on sunny and ________(多风) days.2. It's a good habit to brush your ________(牙齿) after a meal.3. The stamp I bought yesterday ________(花费) me 20 yuan.4. When we left，the kids said goodbye to us________(礼貌)．十七、(2018·四川南充)1. Although Peter's mom is ________(残疾的)，he still takes pride in her.2. It is good for our health to eat more fruit and ________(蔬菜)．3. He's a nice boy. He always talks to others ________(礼貌地)．4. On her ________(第十二) birthday，she received a valuable present from her aunt.5. Our graduation ceremony is coming. Let's come up with some useful ideas to ________(庆祝) it.十八、(2018·四川德阳)1. If you work hard，your________(梦想) can come true.2. Tom was so________(粗心的) that he made many mistakes in this math test.3. Whenever I go out，my mother is always worried about my________(安全)．4. I find the life move________(慢慢地) in this city.5. The hospital always________(提供) the best medical service for us.十九、(2018·四川乐山)1. Tom，take out the rubbish. Mum will be ________(发疯) if she sees this mess.2. During the next few days，I have decided to have a good rest by taking a walk or seeing a film. I really need to ________(放松)．3. To sing an English song ________(正确地)，I listen to the CD again and again，and check every word in the dictionary.4. I couldn't help laughing loudly when I heard such a ________(humorous) story.5. TiangongⅠ，China's first space lab，________(come back) to the earth after finishing its job on April 2 this year.二十、(2018·浙江宁波)1. April is the________(第四) month of the year.2. The________(努力) you work，the more progress you'll make.3. There will be a high-speed railway ________(在……之间) Ningbo and Zhoushan.4. The use of new energy cars helps to reduce air ________(污染)．5. Drinking too much juice can be ________(有害的) to people's teeth.6. I met a friend of ________(她的) in thestreet yesterday.7. I can't hear you ________(清楚地). Please speak a little bit louder.8. —Who is ________(敲) at the door?—Maybe it's the postman.9. Liu Chuanjian is considered a ________(英雄) because he safely landed the damaged plane.10. Mr. Smith ________(亲吻) his wife and kids before he goes to work every day.二十一、(2018·山东烟台)1. To my surprise，he has________(完全) forgotten the pleasant trip.2. Eating too much salt ________(增加) the risk of high blood pressure.3. We all like to be with Rita because she is very ________(诚实) and kind.4. Generally speaking，excellent learners have some good habits in________(相同)．5. Liu Chuanjian is one of the most outstanding ________(飞行员) that I have ever known.二十二、(2018·四川遂宁)1. A famous writer will come to my school to give a speech next ________(星期六)．2. More and more people have realized that we shouldn't ________(浪费) food.3. The government pays more attention to the ________(传统的) festivals.二十三、(2018·云南曲靖)1. —Without an________(身份证)，you can't go anywhere in today's world.—I agree. It's of great use.2. I was feeling cold outside but warm inside，while the ________(北风) was blowing hard.3. To better understand the habits of elephants，the government spent a lot of money doing________(科学研究)．二十四、(2018·甘肃天水)1. Her ways of learning English are similar to ________(我的)．2. Asking for help ________(礼貌地) is very important.二十五、(2018·广西河池)1. I saw two ________(猫) running from the old house.2. This problem is very ________(容易的) for me.3. There is a river ________(在……附近) my school.二十六、(2018·山东泰安)1. China has been making many great ________(成就) in every field these years，which amazes the world.2. Teenagers should be ________(鼓励) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.二十七、(2018·湖北孝感)1. We take ________(自豪，骄傲) in our traditional Chinese culture.2. My grandfather keeps ________(健康的) by eating well and exercising regularly.二十八、(2018·四川凉山)1. It rained heavily. It was too dark for us to see the road ________(清楚)．2. Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesn't ________(对待) others nicely.二十九、(2018·安徽)1. My grandparents are ________(忙碌) making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival.2. Everyone has a ________(角色) to play in making our country more beautiful.3. The little boy is always keeping his bedroom clean and ________(整齐)．4. A good hobby ________(增加) a lot of fun to our spare life.5. Please think ________(两次) before you hand in your paper.三十、(2018·山东青岛)1. —________(谁的) baseball is this?—It belongs to Tony.2. Teenagers should have more ________(机会) to make their own decisions.3. Believe us! We can finish the work with the ________(最少的) money.4. The mother walked into the bedroom ________(安静地) while the baby was sleeping.5. There is a bookstore ________(在……对面) our school.三十一、(2018·贵州铜仁)1. What a ________(遗憾)，he lost the game again.2. His father is very ________(严格的) with him.3. The shoes are ________(我的). My sister bought them for me yesterday.4. I visit my grandmother________(两次)a month.5. Please ________(归还) the books to the library on time.三十二、(2018·山东莱芜)1. Hold on to your ________(梦想), and one day it may come true.2. Tea plants are ________(广泛地) grown in the south of China now.3. It is ________(有礼貌的) to knock at the door before entering a room.4. The government of Laiwu provides a bag of ________(牛奶) for each pupil every day.三十三、(2018·广西柳州)1. The post office is ________(在……的对面) the station.2. Tony usually practices playing ________(音乐的) instruments after class.3. It's our duty to protect the ________(环境)．4. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman ________(宇航员) to enter the space.5. You should ________(道歉) to her for your mistake.三十四、(2018·新疆乌鲁木齐)1. Yongshu Island is the farthest island off the________(海岸) of the southern part of China.2. Every Chinese takes pride in our scientific________(技术)，such as high-speed railway.3. During the SCO Summit Meeting on June 10,2018 in Qingdao，eight member countries were discussing about six________(特殊的) projects.三十五、(2018·四川广安)1. Jane would like to live on the ________(第十二)floor.2. Monkeys eat meat，________(树叶)，fruit and even eggs.3. In some places，it isn't ________(有礼貌的) to look at people when you talk.4. Millie lives on a healthy diet. She ________(很少) has sweet snacks.5. It________(闻起来) so strong that I don't like it at all.6. You will be heavily________(惩罚) if you don't obey these rules.7. —Where is your father?—He has already __________(飞) to Beijing.8. —When will our school sports meeting be held?—It will be held on ________(十一月) 10th.9. The restaurant is open every day ________(除了) Monday.10. Daniel did the exercises too ________(粗心地)，and it made his teacher angry.三十六、(2018·山东日照)1. Bad news________(传播) faster.2. The teacher explains everything ________(清晰)．3. She got well after a ________(勇敢) fight against cancer.4. Some parents tell their kids not to speak to________(陌生人)．5. Tom began to show a special ________(兴趣)in painting in his childhood.三十七、(2018·黑龙江绥化)1. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet ________(记忆) in our hearts.2. He made a________(决定)to go abroad after graduation.3. Australia is a(n)________(讲英语的) country.三十八、(2018·广西贺州)1. This is a ________(地图) of China.2. Don't worry about your grandma. There is ________(没有什么) serious with her.3. Mr. Miller is a very ________(幽默的) teacher. His classes are very interesting.4. There are about two ________(千) students in our school.5. Miss Li has ________(教) us English for 3 years. She is very kind to us.三十九、(2018·广西北部湾)1. Our summer vacation always starts in ________(七月)．2. We are going to ________(采访) the famous writer next week.3. I have________(已经) finished my homework. Let's play basketball.4. Mid-Autumn Day is a________(传统的) festival in China.5. Xiao Liu put his umbrella in the________(角落) of the room.四十、(2018·广西百色)1. After dinner，I took a ________(狗) fora walk.2. Yesterday morning，Mark got up ________(早) to take the first bus.3. At the party，he asked me to ________(跳舞) with him.4. My little brother studies hard，and he always finishes his homework by ________(他自己)．5. The girl is ________(害怕) to go out at night.题型二根据句意及首字母或上下文提示写出单词一、(2018·江苏苏州)1. —Can we put another bed in thisroom?—Sure. It's big ________ for a third one.2. —Is this your English book?—No, it isn't. ________ is in my school bag.3. —Keep your hair away from fire，Lucy.—I see，mum. Hair ________ fire easily.二、(2018·江苏南通)1. Spud Webb's success proves that one can hardly realize his dream ________ hard work.三、(2018·山东日照)1. Too much sweet can be h________ to kids' teeth.2. Anyone who breaks the law will be p________.3. Mary is a________ from class today because she is in hospital.4. The boy was so careless that he made a big m________ in the exam.5. You'll have to hurry if your want to c________ that train.四、(2018·广西贺州)1. D________ the summer vacation，we mustn't go swimming alone in the river. It's dangerous.2. It has been 20 years s________ I graduated from college.3. Paul didn't drive to the museum. I________，he rode his bike.4. In s________，flowers come out and grass turns green.5. Now all the students are w________down their resolutions and plans for the coming year in class.五、(2018·广西百色)1. May is the f________ month of a year.2. Kitty，you've made some mistakes in this exam. Be more c________ next time.3. These days it usually rains，so you'd better take an u________ with you when you go out.4. Don't worry，Lucy! I will r________ you up before we set out.5. This kind of dictionary should be h________ to students. I want to buy one.六、(2018·广西贵港)1. The weather is s________ today. Let's go bike riding in the countryside.2. Bob hasn't seen Kim s________ they graduated from high school.3. The classroom is e________ now. All the students are in the music room.4. The teacher will d________ us into four groups to play the new game.5. Thanksgiving is a public holiday in the United States in N________.七、(2018·广西桂林)1. Lily is only two years old so she can't r________ a horse.2. The first day of O________ is Chinese National Day.3. Spring Festival is one of Chinese t________ festivals.4. Mr. Green a________ a meeting and gave a speech yesterday.5. The government is s________ up nature parks to protect pandas in the wild.八、(2018·海南)1. Jack went to school without breakfast，so he is h________ now.2. Look left and right to make sure it's safe before you go a________the street.3. It's a good habit to w________ handsbefore meals.九、(2018·湖北荆门)1. As we know，May is the f________ month of a year.2. Under the leadership of Chairman Xi，China will become much stronger w________ doubt.3. As a traditional festival，Mid-Autumn Day is c________ in China every year.十、(2018·湖北随州)1. China is the biggest country in A________.2. It's i________ to speak loudly in public.3. My bike is broken. My father is r________ it.十一、(2018·新疆)1. May is the f________ month of the year.2. Anna is a cute girl. We all like h________.3. Class begins! Listen carefully and a________ my questions.4. I like playing basketball very much andI want to be a basketball p________ in the future.5. Bob is much t________ now. The jeans he wore last year are too short.十二、(2018·甘肃天水)1. Every coin has two s________. You should use the Internet in a proper way.2. Can you c________ the poem from Du Fu into a song? I think it will be very wonderful.3. Our government has p________ children in poor areas with food for free since 2011.十三、(2018·广东广州)1. Please open the w________ and let some fresh air in.2. The kind boy was happy to s________ his food with the hungry man.3. To keep healthy，you should do sports and have a balanced d________.4. N________ cross the road when the traffic light is red.5. By reading 30 minutes a day，you can learn more words and i________ your writings.6. The students are very h________. They clean houses for the old people every weekend.十四、(2018·山东济宁)1. In the north of China，leaves usually fall down when a________ comes.2. A p________ at a school is a place for students to play and do sports.3. In China more and more people r________ shared bikes to and from work.4. Don't worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t________.十五、(2018·山东泰安)1. —Cindy，what kind of restaurants do you like?—I p________ restaurants that can provide customers with free Wi-Fi.2. Mr. King is very p________. He often explains difficult problems many times until we understand.3. It's d________ for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.十六、(2018·四川成都)1. I am c________ wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning.2. All the p________ on the fight 3U8633feel very thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.3. The tour i________ a visit to the Disneyland，so you needn't pay for the tickets.4. At last，Ann o________ her shyness and gave us a speech in public.5. “Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself？”Peter asked me in d________.十七、(2018·新疆乌鲁木齐)1. The old man stayed a________ luckily after the strong earthquake.2. Your fascinating speech is f________ with positive energy.十八、(2018·广西河池)1. Many students r________ bikes to school every day.2. December is the t________ month of the year.十九、(2018·四川凉山)1. The story YuGongMo v esAMountain shows us that a________ is possible if you work hard.2. Such bad books shouldn't be allowed to sell at any bookstore. They are h________to children.3. Grace will go to a u________ for further education after she finishes high school.二十、(2018·浙江杭州)1. My friend came over last night to watch the v________ of football match that I'd recorded.2. After a long day，Tom l________ down on the bed and went to sleep.3. The train was very c________ with passengers，so we had to stand.4. —Do you think more money should be given to education?—C________！I couldn't agree more.5. Sorry，I've f________your phone number. Could you please tell me again?6. Be p________. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.7. A square has four sides and four c________.8. December is the t________ and last month of the year.9. The Chinese women's volleyball team won a gold m________ in the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.10. You will r________a warm welcome when you come to our village.二十一、(2018·吉林长春)1. My sister learned to skate by ________. Nobody helped her.2. These students always sing an English ________before class.3. We can easily know what the weather is ________ on our smart phones.4. If you are helpful，you can ________ on well with everyone around you.5. The shape of the basketball is________. That makes it easy to pass and throw.二十二、(2018·吉林)1. The old photos made me think ________ the good old days.2. One day，you will leave your parents. You have to learn to look after ________.3. You're supposed to ________ at the door and wait before entering the office.4. I've heard many beautiful clothes are on ________ in the clothes store. Let's go shopping now.5. You'd better not stay out ________ with your friends. You need to come back by 9 p．m.二十三、(2018·贵州铜仁)1. To be a teacher is my d________.2. Tom is old enough to take c________ of himself.3. There are seven days in a w________.4. S________ is the first season in a year.5. They often r________ a bike to work.二十四、(2018·新疆阜康米泉)1. S________ is the first day of the week.2. You're good at drawing. Why not j________ our school art club?3. You should drink e________water every day，at least eight glasses.题型三根据句意和音标提示写出单词一、(2018·湖北随州)1. Nothing is a ________/weɪst/if you have a creative mind.2. We ________/ 'væljuː / the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.二、(2018·湖北孝感)1. The students in the village go on a ropeway to ________/krɒs/the river to school.三、(2018·山东威海)1. I looked into the classroom but I found it ________/'emptɪ/.2. Tina is a ________/'speʃəl/ friend of mine.3. Most of the teenagers admire ________/'hɪərəʊz/.4. The ________/'siːkrət/of his success was hard work.5. I ________/nɒkt/at the door，but there was no answer.6. She was seriously ill，but now she is out of ________/'deɪndʒə/.7. The boy ________/θruː/ a stone at a bird but missed it.8. They tried hard to provide a beautiful ________/ɪn'vaɪərənmənt/ for the children.二、词形变化题型一用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空一、(2018·江苏徐州)1. My cousin is good at ________(dance)．2. Their house is just like our house，but ________(we) has a bigger balcony.3. Yuan Longping is one of the ________(great) people that have ever lived，I think.4. I bought the computer ________(simple) because it was cheap.5. I need ________(silent) when I am studying.二、(2018·江苏无锡)1. —I really hate myself for what I said to Mum the other day.—I know the ________(feel). It's awful，isn't it?2. How can I trust you? You've ________(lie) to me again and again.3. It's ________(high) possible that humans have to move to Mars in the future.4. The tourists had waited at the airport for two hours. They were getting ________(patient)．三、(2018·江苏宿迁)1. —Can I help you，sir?—A box of ________(tomato)，please.2. I ________(not finish) my homework yet. I am afraid I can't go to the park with you.3. Our earth is becoming more and more ________(pollute) because of the rapid increase in population.4. Qian Xuesen ________(consider) as “ Father of Missile(导弹) in China”．5. Look! Your room is really ________(tidy). You should learn to be organized.6. Miss White often has us ________(tell) interesting stories in her English class.7. Deep in his heart，Nelson Mandela wanted to help the black people to live ________(free)．8. At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by ________(we)．9. Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where ________(find) it from time to time.10. Besides beautiful forests and sunny beaches，Hainan Province has a lot more for you to explore. It is well worth ________(visit)．四、(2018·江苏盐城)1. It is ________(polite) to speak loudly in public.2. All of us should look straight ahead and keep ________(run)．3. Dickinson's poems are very popular with ________(read) even today.4. The world is changing ________(rapid)，and we should keep up with the pace of change.5. Modern Chinese Art ________(it) needs new works to keep it alive and moving forward.五、(2018·江苏淮安)1. On ________(rain) days，the traffic is heavier than usual.2. Man can't live ________(with) air or water.3. Come on，Sam. Believe in ________(you). You can work out the problem on your own.4. You look very tired. Why not ________(take) a rest?5. RobinsonCrusoe(《鲁滨逊漂流记》) by Daniel Defoe is ________(wide) read by teenagers in our city.6. The two ________(president) wives also took part in the charity show.7. He tried all the ways he could think of ________(protect) himself against all possible dangers.六、(2018·江苏常州)1. —Is this your umbrella?—No，it's another ________(visit)．2. —How much should I pay?—18 yuan in all，________(include) the pen you picked out just now.3. Time is limited. You'd better make a ________(decide) right now.4. Nothing is ________(possible). It means everything can happen if you make efforts.七、(2018·江苏扬州)1. Cells are the ________(small) and most basic units of living matter.2. There is a place in my heart where all nations will live ________(peace) some day.3. Tom is thinking about going as a cowboy for the ________(five) year at Halloween.4. Dad ________(bring) them to our house and Mum soon had a lunch ready for them.5. The librarian was ________(smile) at me and seemed friendly.八、(2018·江苏南京)1. —It's raining again!—Yeah，this is the ________(four) rainy day in the week!2. You watch TV all the time. You should ________(go) out and relax!3. We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some ________(France) dishes.4. Shi Yuqi，a badminton ________(play) from Jiangsu，helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup.5. Thanks for all the ________(member) hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now.九、(2018·江苏泰州)1. As China continues developing quickly，the Chinese language becomes ________(popular) than before.2. Stephen Hawking ________(die) for over 3 months，but his spirit still lives on.3. My uncle often listens to soft music to relax ________(he) after a busy day.4. Taizhou and Changzhou ________(separate) by the Yangtze River，and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future.5. All the family members are busy getting ready for my father's ________(forty) birthday party.十、(2018·贵州贵阳)1. To achieve our dreams，we must take every life choice ________(serious)．2. If more people give up ________(drive) cars，the air will get much cleaner.3. Nostalgia was ________(write) by the。

【精品】2019年中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇1高频单词复习1. act v.行动,表演n. actor/actress2.achieve vt. 完成；达到 vi. 达到目的achieve their aims 实现他们的目标 realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想3. achievement 达成;完成[U] 成就,成绩[C]4. accept vt./ vt. 接受,承认,容纳5. admire vi./vt. 钦佩；赞美6. affect vt.影响,感动7. afford vt. 买得起8. agreement n.协定,协议,同意 9. aim n. 目标，目的 10. allow vt.允许,准许 11. amazing a.令人吃惊的 12. ambulance n.救护车,野战医院 13. amount n.总数,数量14. appear vi. 出现；似乎；显得； 15. appearance n. 外貌，出现，露面 16. application n.请求,申请,施用 17. against prep.反对,违反；靠 adj. 对立的；不利的 18. article n.文章,条款,物品 19. ashamed adj. 羞愧的 20. athletic a.运动的；竞技的 21. average n.平均数 a.平均的 22. avoid vt. 避免,躲避,消除23. backward(s) adj. 向后的；反向的； adv. 相反地；向后地 24. forward(s) adj.向前的 25. basic adj. 基本的；基础的 n. 基础；要素26. beat v.打,打败,跳动 ; n 节拍 27. beauty n.美好，美人 28. beautiful adj.美丽的 29. benefit n. 利益，好处vt. 有益于，对…有益 vi. 受益 30. blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 31. blind a.瞎的,盲目的 32. bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹 33. bother v. 打扰 34. breathe v. 呼吸 35. bully n. / v. 欺负 36. cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼37. cancel v.取消 (cancelled) /call off 38. cancer n.癌,癌症 39. cause n.原因,理由40. casual(ly) adj. 偶然的；随便的；非正式的 41. celebration n.庆祝，祝贺42. certain adj. 确信的；有把握的 pron. 某些；某几个43. chain n.链,链条,项圈 44. challenge n.挑战 45. cheer v. 欢呼 46. close adj. 亲密的 47. comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的 48. command vt.命令,指挥,控制 49. common a.普通的,共同的 50. community n.社区51. communicate vi. /vt. 通讯，传达；交流 52. communication n.交流communications 通信 53. compare vt.比较,对照 54. complain v. 抱怨，投诉 55. complaint n.抱怨,控告 56. complete v. 完成 adj.完整的 57.confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑58. confused adj.困惑的 59. confident adj. 自信的 60. unconfident adj.不自信的 61. confidence n.信心 62. connect vt.连接,联系63. contain vt. / vi.包含；容纳；控制; 含有 64. contact n.v. 接触，联系 65. continue vt.继续66. control vt.控制,克制 n.控制 (controlled) 67. consider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把…当作consider...as/to be68. concentrate vi./ vt. 浓缩；全神贯注n. 精选 69. countless a.无数的 70. courage n.勇气,胆量 71. course n. 课程72. curious adj.好奇的,有求知欲的 73. crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞 74. cross n.十字架 adj.生气的，反向的 75. crossing n. 十字路口 76. dare v.敢,竟敢77. damage vi. / vt. 损害,损毁 n. 损害 78. deaf a.聋的 79. degree n.程度,度,学位80. design vt. vi. /n.设计；计划；构思设计 81. destroy vt. 毁坏,破坏,消灭 82. deserve vi./ vt. 应受，应得 83. describe vt. 描述，形容；描绘 84. description n.描述85. desire n. 欲望,要求 vt. 要求；想要; 渴望 86. develop v 开发,使成长,进步, 发育；进化 87. diet n.饮食,食物 88. direction n.方向,指导 89. directly adv.直接地,立即 90. disabled adj.残废的，有缺陷的 91. disappoint v.使……失望 92. disappear v.消失,失踪,不复存在 93. disappearance n. 消失；不见 94. discover vt.发现,暴露,显示 n.discovery95. discuss vt.讨论 n.discussion 96. decision n.决定 97. disorder n.混乱,骚乱 98. distance n.距离,远处 99.double a.两倍的,双的100. doubt n./v.怀疑，疑惑 101. donate vi./ n. 捐赠；捐献 102. drive vi. 开车， vt.驱赶；推动 103. educate vt. / vi. 教育；培养；训练cation 教育104. effect n.效果,影响 v.引起,产生 105. emotionally adv. 在情绪上 106. encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长 107. energy n.活力,精力,能量 adj.energetic 精神饱满的 108. ease v.减轻，缓解 109. erase vt. 抹去；擦除 n. eraser 橡皮擦，板擦 110. exactly adv.确切地 111. exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出 112. expect vt.预料,预期,等待113. experience v. 经历n.经历（可数）；经验 114. experienced adj.经验丰富的 115. experiment n.实验,试验 116. expert n. 专家117. explain v. 解释,说明,辩解118. explanation n.解释,说明,辩解 119. exploration n.探索 120. explorer n.探测者 121. express vt. 表达,快递adj.迅速的n. 快车,快递 122. expression n.词句,表达,表情 123. extremely adv.极其，非常 124. escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,溜走 125. factory n.工厂126. fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的 127. fail vt./ vi. 失败,不及格,衰退128. failure n.失败,不及格，缺乏,破产,倒闭, 失败者 （反义词：success )129. favor n.好感，宠爱，关切 v.支持，赞成，照顾130. fear n. / vt.害怕；担心；恐惧；敬畏 131. f earful adj.害怕的,担心的，胆怯的,吓人的 132. fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花 133. follow vt.跟随,结果是134. formal adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理 135. informal adj.不正式的 136. free v.释放 adj.自由，免费的 137. freedom n.自由 138. fridge n.电冰箱 139. friendship n.友谊,友好 140. fix vt. 安装；修理；安排定；141. frighten vt. 使惊吓,吓唬… vi. 害怕，惊恐 142. frightened adj. 害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的 143. gather vt. 收集；使…聚集 vi. 聚集 144. get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合 145. generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的；宽宏大量的 146. government n.政府147. gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地 148. grammar n.语法149. greet vt. 问候，迎接；致意 150. harm n. /vt. 伤害；损害 151. harmful adj.有害的 152. hand n.手，柄 v.传递，交给153. handy adj. 手边的，便利的；容易取得的 154. handout n.分发 155. head n. 首领, 头目 156. headphone n. 耳机 157. height n 高度 158. high-fat adj.高脂肪的 159. hide vi. vt. n.隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打 160. highway n.高速公路161. hit vt. vi.袭击；碰撞；打击；偶然碰上n. 打击；打；（演出等）成功162. hold vt./vi. 持续；保存；拥有,容纳,举行 163. honesty n.诚实164. honor v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉 165. hug v.拥抱,持有(hugged) 166. human-powered adj.人力的 167. humour n.幽默168. humorous adj.幽默的，风趣的，滑稽的=funny169. improve vi.改善,提高 170. imagine vt./vi. 想像；猜想 171. include vt.包括,包含 172. including prep.包括173. increase n. 增加，增长；v. 繁殖,增加,增大 174. inexpensive a.廉价的175. infer vt. 推断；推论 vi. 推断；作出推论 176. influence n. 影响；感化 vt. 影响；改变 177. injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处178.instruction n.命令,教学,教训,说明（pl.）179.insist vt./vi. 坚持，强调180.intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的181.international a.国际的182.interview n.接见,会见,面谈183.introduce vt. 介绍；引进；提出；采用184.invite v. = attract吸引,招致185.item n. 提干，条款186.journey n.（长途）旅行,旅程187.judge v.判断n.法官，裁判员st n. 末尾adj. 最后的v. 持续；维持ptop n. 手提式个人电脑test a. 最近的，最新的tely/recently最近adv.192.leading adj.最主要的，第一的193.light v.点燃,照亮adj.轻的,浅色的n.光,灯194.limit n. 限度,限制,界线vt. 限制；限定195.location n.位置,场所196.lower v.低下197.make v. 获得；布置，安排；做成198.major adj.主要的,多数的n.专业199.magic n. 巫术；魔法adj.有魔力的；200.manage vt.管理,控制201.manager n.经理202.marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚203.measure vt.测量n.测量;措施204.medal n.奖章,奖牌,证章205.metal n.金属,金属元素206.meet vt. 遇见；满足vi. 相遇；接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的207.mental adj. 精神的,脑力的n.精神病患者208.mention vt. 提到，谈到；n. 提及，说起209.middle-aged adj.中年的210.nod n. 点头；打盹vt. 点头；点头表示(nodded)211.model n.模特，模型v.塑造，模仿adj.典型的，典范的212.mood n.情绪,心情;气氛213.mop v.拖（地板）214.murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀215.native a.本国的n.本地人216.naturally ad.自然地；天然地217.nervous a.紧张的,易激动的218.nervousness n. 紧张219.normal a.正规的,标准的220.nut n. 坚果221.nutritious a.有营养的222.notice n. 通知，布告；注意；公告vt. 注意到；通知；留心223.obstacle n.障碍224.offer vt. 提供；试图；出价n. 提议；225.operation n.操作;经营;手术anize v. 组织，organization n.组织227.overdo v.把…做得过度228.overdone adj. 煮得太久的；做得过分的229.pass n.通行证，关口v.走过，通过，传球230.patient a.耐心n.病人, patiently adv.耐心地231.peacefully adv. 和平地，和谐地232.perfect vt.改善a.完美的233.perform vt.执行;演出234.phone n.电话vt.打电话235.photography n.摄影，照相236.physical(ly) adv. 体格上，身体上237.picture v.描绘238.please vt. 使高兴，使满意；使喜欢vi. 令人高兴；讨人喜欢239.pleased adj. 高兴的；喜欢的240.pleasing adj. 令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的241.poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒242.pollute vt.污染243.powder n.粉末;火药244.power n.力量245.powerful a.强有力的246.practice v.练习，实践=practise247.precious adj.宝贵的;珍贵的248.previous adj.先前的;以往的249.prefer v.更喜欢250.prevent v 预防，阻止251.president n.总统,校长252.press vt./ vi.压；按；逼迫n. 按；压253.pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.254.pretend vt. / vi. 假装；伪称adj. 假装的255.precious a.宝贵的n.珍爱的人256.previous adv.在先a.以前的，先前的257.predict vt. 预报，预言；vi. 作出预言258.private a.私人的,秘密的259.produce vt.生产；产生260.producer n.生产者261.production n.产品；产量262.progress n.进展,进步263.p roper adj. 适当的264.protect vt.保护,保卫265.promise n. / vt. 许诺，允诺266.prove vt.证明vi.结果是267.punish v. 惩罚n.punishment268.purpose n.目的,意图269.push vt./vi. 推动；推行；逼迫270.radio v.用无线电发射271.rainforest n. 雨林272.raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；加薪273.rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价274.(un)reasonable adj. 合理的；通情达理的275.reach vi. / vt. 到达，传开；伸手可及276.receive vt. 收到；接待；接纳vi. 接收277.reaction n. 反应，感应；反作用278.reference n. 证明人279.reduce vt. / vi. 减少；降低280.refuse v.拒绝281.reuse n. 重新使用，再用vt. 再使用282.regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的283.relatively adv.比较…地，相对地284.relaxation n.松驰；松懈285.relaxed a.放松的286.review n.评论；复习v. 回顾；写评论287.remove vt.移动；搬迁288.recognize vt. 承认；认出，识别vi.承认289.remain vi. 保持；依然；留下n. 遗迹290.rescue vt. n. 援救；营救；解救291.requirement n.需要,要求292.respect n./ vt. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意293.respond v.回应，反应294.result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致295.reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金296.renew vt. 续借vi. 更新；重新开始297.remove vt. / vi. n.移动；开除；调动; 搬家298.rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯299.run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑；运转；经营;(水) 流300.ruin n. 毁坏；灭亡；废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭；堕落301.rise vi. 上升；增强；起立；高耸n. 上升；高地；增加；出现302.raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；303.safety n.安全,保险304.satellite n.卫星305.satisfy vt.满足,使满意306.(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的307.scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕= fear, frighten308.scientific a.科学的309.screen n. 触屏310.seed n.种(子),籽311.search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻；调查；探求312.select vt. 挑选；选拔adj. 精选的；极好的n. 被挑选者；精萃313.seldom adv.很少，不常314.self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的315.separate V.分离，分开316.separation n.分离，分开317.serve vt./vi. 招待,供应；为…服务，服役318.shake vt. 摇动；发抖; 震动n. 摇动；哆嗦319.shape n.形状vt.形成320.share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sharing n.分配，共享321.sickness n.疾病；恶心,呕吐感322.signal n.信号, 暗号，预兆v.发信号323.sign n.符号,指示牌,,迹象v.签名，打手势324.similar a.相似的,类似的325.skim v略读；从…表面飞掠过326.special a.特殊的,专门的n.特色菜327.start-up n. 启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司328.stay vi. /vt. n. 停留；暂住；停下；坚持329.strategy n. 策略330.stressful a.有压力的（精神上）331.structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造332.suffer v.遭受…..痛苦333.suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发334.support vt. 支持，支援n. 支持者335.suppose v.猜想，假设，认为336.supply n. 供给，补给；供应品vi./ vt. 供给，提供；补充337.solve vt. 解决；解答vi. 作解答338.solution n.解决339.system n.系统；制度340.spread vt. 传播，散布；伸展；铺开n. 传播(spread)341.talent n.天才,才能342.technology n.工艺,技术343.teenager n.青少年344.telegram n.电报345.temperature n.温度;体温346.tent n.帐篷347.theory n.理论,学说348.thumb n.大拇指349.traditional a.传统的350.treat vt.对待,处理n.款待351.trust n./ vt. 信任，信赖352.underground a.地下的;秘密的353.underlined adj. 划线於下的354.unexpected a.意外的355.universal a.宇宙的;普遍的356.unlit adj. 未点燃的357.unusual a.不平常的,独特的358.value n.价值,价格vt.评价359.vehicle n.车辆360.victory n.胜利,战胜361.volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿2362.worth adj. 值…的n. 价值；财产363.wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹v 惊讶；想知道高频词组复习364. a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿365. a few 一些，少量366. a great deal 大量，许多367. a good/great many 大量368. a kind of 一种，一类369. a little 一点，少许370. a lot of 许多，大量371. a number of 一些，许多372. a pair of 一双，一副373. a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片374.above all 首先，首要375.according to 根据，按照376.add up to 合计达……377.after all 毕竟，终究378.after class 课后379.again and again 反复地，再三地380.agree to do sth. 同意做某事381.agree with sb. 同意某人的看法382.ahead of 在……之前383.all in all 总的来说，总计384.all kinds of 各种各样的385.all over 到处，遍及，结束386.all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了387.all the best 一切顺利,万事如意388.answer for 对……负责389.apart from 除去，除了390.arrive at (in) a place 到达某地391.as a matter of fact 事实上，其实，in fact/actually392.as a result 结果，因此393.as...as 像，如同394.as soon as 一……就……395.as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……396.as if/though 好像，仿佛397.as long as 只要398.as usual 通常，平常地399.as well 也，还有400.as well as 除……之外（也）401.at least 至少402.at most 最多403.belong to sb属于某人404.be proud of 以…而感到骄傲=take pride in 405.be strict with 对(某人)严格要求406.both...and 两个都，既……又……407.break away from 脱离……408.break down 损坏,（汽车）抛锚409.break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断410.break off 打断; 折断411.break out（战争,火灾等）突然发生,爆发412.break up 分解；分裂413.bring up 教育，培养414.build up 逐步建立415.by accident偶然地/accidently416.by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）417.by and by 不久以后，逐渐地418.by day 日间，在白天419.by the way 顺便说420.call on 拜访，号召421.call up打电话422.can't help doing sth忍不住做某事423.can't wait to do sth迫不及待做某事424.care about关心，担心，在乎425.care for 照顾;关心;喜欢426.carry off 携走，夺走427.carry on 继续下去; 继续开展428.carry out 开展，执行429.catch up with 赶上（或超过）430.change into 转换成，把……变成431.check in 报到，登记432.check out 查明; 结账433.clear up 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴e about 发生，产生e across （偶然）遇见（或发现）e back 回来，想起来e down 落，下来e from 出生（于），来自e in 进入，进来e off 从……离开，脱落e on 来吧，赶快e out 出来，（书等）出版e to 共计，达到e true 变为现实，成为事实e up 上来，上升，抬头e up with 想出（主意）；找出（答案）pare to 与……相比pare with 与……相比449.congratulate...on祝贺……450.connect to 连接，相连451.connect with 与……相连452.cut down 砍倒453.cut off 切断454.cut up 齐根割掉，切碎455.day and night 日日夜夜456.do sb a favor帮某人一个忙==do something for someonegive sb a hand 请求某人帮忙457.do/try one's best 尽最大的努力458.deal with 处理，对付（与how连用，而what to do with）459.depend on (upon) 依靠,信赖460.die out 消失，灭亡461.be different from 与……不同462.divide up 分配463.divide...into... 把…分成……464.do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除（买东西）465.dozens of 几十，许多466.drop in/by 顺便走访（某人）467.due to 由于，因为468.each other 相互469.earn/make one's living谋生470.either...or 或者……或者……471.enjoy oneself 过得愉快472.even if /even though 即使,尽管473.ever since 自那时起直到现在474.face to face 面对面475.fall asleep 入睡476.fall ill 患病，病倒477.far away 遥远的478.far from 远离479.feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……would like to do...480.figure out 理解，想明白481.fill ... with 用……填充be filled with=be full of充满482.fill in 填充483.find out 查明，发现484.first of all 首先=at first485.for ever 永远486.for example 例如487.from now on 从今以后，今后488.from then on 从那时起489.from... to 从……到……490.from time to time 不时，偶尔491.get along well with 与……相处得好492.get away 逃; 离493.get back 返回; 回来; 回家494.get close (to) 接近495.get down 降下496.get down to 开始认真（做某事）497.get in 进入, 收获，达到498.get off 下车499.get on 上车500.get on with sb. 与……相处501.get through 通过，拨通（电话）502.get together 聚会，联欢503.get up 起床504.give away 分发,赠送505.give back 归还=return506.give in 屈服，让步507.give out 分发508.give up doing ...放弃做.....509.go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去510.go away 走开，离去511.go /pass by 走过; 经过; 过去512.go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）513.go for 主张514.go for a walk 散步515.go in for 参加，喜欢516.go off 走开517.go on to do sth继续做另一件事518.go on doing... 继续干某事519.go on with 继续520.go out 出去, 熄灭521.go over 仔细检查，复习522.go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过523.grow up 长大成人，成长524.had better (do) 最好（做）525.hand in 上交; 交纳526.hand out 分发527.have a cold 患感冒528.hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻529.hang up 挂断电话530.have a gift for 对……有天赋531.have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快532.have classes 上课533.have fun with 玩得高兴534.have fun/a good time doing sth开心做某事535.have got to 不得不；必须536.have to 不得不；必须537.hear of 听说，知道538.hear from 收到……的来信539.help oneself to随便吃点……540.help sb. with/do sth. 帮助某人做某事541.help...out 帮助某人解决困难542.hold on/line等一等（别挂电话）543.hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸3544.hold out 伸出；坚持，维持545.hold up 阻挡，使停顿546.hundreds of 几百，成百上千547.hurry up 赶快，快点548.in a hurry 匆忙，很快地549.in all 总共，合计550.in a word 简言之，总之551.in common 共同，共有552.in debt 欠债553.in danger 处在危险中554.in fact 事实上，实际上555.in front of 在……前面556.in need of 需要，缺少557.in order 按顺序558.in order that/so that 为了559.in order to/so as to 为了560.in other words 换句话说561.in short总之,简言之562.in silence=silently沉默地563.in peace =peacefully宁静地564.in public 当众；公开565.in surprise 吃惊地= surprisedly566.in the end/at last 最后，终于567.in time 及时，来得及568.instead of 代替，而不是569.join in 参加，加入=570.join up 联合起来，联结起来571.just now刚才=572.keep back 留下573.keep doing sth. 继续做某事574.keep off 勿踏; 勿踩575.keep on 继续（进行）576.keep one's word 守信577.keep up 保持; 维持; 继续578.knock at/on 敲579.knock into sb. 撞上580.knock down（被车）撞倒;推倒，拆掉，拆毁（建筑物）;降（价）ugh at 嘲笑582.lead to 导致，导向583.let in 让……进来，放进584.let out 放掉, 泄露585.live on=feed on 以…为主食，靠……为生586.look after 照顾=take care of587.look ahead 向前看，展望未来588.look down upon 看不起，轻视589.look for 寻找590.look forward to doing盼望做591.look into 向…里面看去; 调查592.look/watch out 留神，当心593.look through 看穿, 浏览594.look up 查找(工具书）595.lots of 许多，大量596.make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸=make faces 597.make friends with 与……交朋友598.make it 及时赶上参加; （经历艰难困苦后）成功;599.make up 和解,化装,组成;构成;编造，虚构600.make up of 由…组成，构成601.make up one's mind 下决心lions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计603.more or less 或多或少604.neither...nor 既不……也不……605.next to 紧接着，相邻，次于606.no doubt 无疑地607.no longer 不再608.not.. any more 不再609.not..... at all 一点也不610.not only ... but (also)不仅…而且611.not so/as...as 不像，不如612.not till/until 直到……才613.now and then 不时，偶尔614.now that 既然615.of course 当然616.on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算617.on duty 值日，值班618.on foot 走路，步行619.on show 展出，在上演（放映）620.on time 准时，按时621.on/over the radio 通过收音机622.once again 再一次623.once more 再一次624.once upon a time 从前，很久以前625.one after another 一个接一个626.open up 开启；开创; 开辟627.or else 否则，要不然628.ought to 应该629.out of breath 上气不接下气630.out of order 运转不正常，出毛病631.out of work 失业632.over and over again 反复，多次重复633.pass by 经过634.pass on 传递，去世，前进635.pay attention to 注意636.pay back 偿还（借款等）637.pay for 付款638.pay off 偿清(欠款等)639.persuade sb. to do 说服640.pick out 选出641.pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……642.point out 指出643.point to 指向644.prevent ... from 防止....做....645.put away 收拾，整理646.put down 记下647.put off /delay推迟call off/cancel取消648.put on 穿，戴上，上演649.put on a performance 演出650.put on weight 发福，增加体重651.put out 扑灭，关熄652.put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）653.put up with 忍受654.rather than 而不，非655.refer to 提到，涉及，有关656.regard... as 把……看作657.ring back 回电话658.ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话659.ring up 打电话给660.right away/at once 立即，马上661.right now马上，此刻662.run away 逃跑, 失控663.run out of 用完664.save one's life 挽救某人生命665.scores of 许多，大量666.see...off 为某人送行667.sell out 卖完, 出卖668.send for 派人去叫（请）669.send out 发出，派遣670.send up 发出, 射出671.sentence...to death 判处死刑672.separate...from... 分开673.get separated.from与... 分开674.set down 放下675.set free 释放，解放676.set off 动身，起程；使爆发677.set out 出发; 开始678.set up 建立，创立679.settle down 定居，平静下来680.show off 炫耀681.side by side 肩并肩，一起682.so far 到目前为止683.so far as I know据我所知684.so long as 只要685.so/such...that 如此……以至于……686.sooner or later 迟早，早晚687.speed up 加快速度688.spend...on 在……花钱689.stand for 代表，象征690.stick to doing sth坚持做某事691.stop doing sth. 停止做某事692.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事693.struggle against 同……作斗争694.such as 例如695.take action采取行动696.take measures采取措施697.take away 拿走698.take it easy 别着急，别紧张699.take off 脱下，起飞700.take one's time 从容,慢慢行动701.take out 取出702.take place 发生，举行703.take sb. in the arms 搂抱704.take the place of 取代，代替705.take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）706.talk about 谈论，议论707.talk of 谈论，议论708.the day after tomorrow 后天709.the day before yesterday 前天710.the more...the more... 越……就越……711.the other day几天前;前两天712.think about 考虑（是否去做）=consider713.think of 想起，认为，714.thousands of 成千上万，几千715.throw away 扔掉716.too...to 太……以至于不……717.try on 试穿，试试看718.try out 试验,检验719.turn down 关小，调低,拒绝720.turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）721.turn on 打开（电器类）722.turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）723.turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）724.up and down 上下，来回725.be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事727.be used to do/for doing sth被用来做某事728.wait for 等候，等待729.wake up 醒来730.work out 算出，解决731.worry about 担心，烦恼4732.wrap up 包好, 伪装733.write down 写下，记下734.write to 写信给5。

中考英语考点、知识点（完美排版）【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see？I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。

2019中考英语重点词语知识点总结推荐文章2019中考冲刺：家长要让孩子自己作总结热度： 2019中考语文名著复习方法总结热度： 2019中考语文诗歌鉴赏知识点总结热度：2019年中考语文四大名著知识点总结热度： 2019备战中考的经验总结热度：英语的学习更多的是要进行归类，系统性的学习，下面店铺为大家带来了2019中考英语重点词语知识点总结，欢迎阅读!50组重点词语辨析1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思。

after 以过去为起点，表示过去一段时间之后，常用于过去时态的句子中。

如：She went after three days.她是三天以后走的。

in以现在为起点，表将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子中。

如：She will go in three days.她三天以后要走。

2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间，主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问。

如：How long ago was it?这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久，主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问。

如：—How often does he come here? —Once a month.他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次?how soon指再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in an hour, in two weeks 等)提问。

如：How soon can you come?你多快能赶来?3. few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew 和little的意思是否定的，表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而a few和a little的意思是肯定的，表示“有一些，有一点儿”。

few 和 a few修饰可数名词;little 和 a little 修饰不可数名词。

2019中考英语知识点大全一、必背知识点总结：1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……　32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……　41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why n ot consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……　99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from远离 go out of 从….离开126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrowmorning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子 154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half anhour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间 eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to makefriends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step mollerI made you my wife186 make s b /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made y our bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…　191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more 201 not…　(形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offeryou water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physicsto chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师225 regard…as 把……当作…… I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others…一些……另一些……　244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于……　257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth 262 tell sb 〔not〕 to do sth 告诉某人做什么263 tell…from…区别264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……　266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way oflearning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte Englishinto chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try mybest to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since和for】Since用来说明动作起始时间，for用来说明动作延续时间长度。

2019中考英语知识点总结一、必背知识点总结：1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……　32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……　41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why n ot consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……　99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from远离 go out of 从….离开126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrowmorning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子 154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half anhour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间 eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to makefriends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step mollerI made you my wife186 make s b /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made y our bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…　191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more 201 not…　(形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offeryou water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physicsto chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师225 regard…as 把……当作…… I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others…一些……另一些……　244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于……　257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth 262 tell sb 〔not〕 to do sth 告诉某人做什么263 tell…from…区别264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……　266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way oflearning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte Englishinto chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try mybest to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since和for】Since用来说明动作起始时间，for用来说明动作延续时间长度。

2019年中考英语词汇表Aart. 一（个、件……）n. 能力；才能a. 能够；有能力的ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上ad. 到（在）国外n. 不在，缺席a. 缺席，不在vt. 接受n. 事故，意外的事vt. 达到，取得prep. 横过，穿过n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事n. 行动a. 积极的，主动的n. 活动n. 演员n. 女演员ad. 实际上，事实上vt. 添加，增加n. 地址n. 优点；好处；有利条件（因素）n. 广告n. 忠告，劝告，建议vt. 忠告，劝告，建议vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；提供a. 害怕的；担心ad. 在后；后来prep.在……之后；在后面conj.在……以后n. 非洲a. 非洲的n. 下午，午后ad. 再一次；再，又prep. 对着，反对n. 年龄；时代ad. 以前v.同意；应允n. 协议，同意；一致n. 空气；大气n. 航空站，飞机场a. 活着的，存在的ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员vt. 允许，准许ad. 几乎，差不多a. 单独的，孤独的ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着ad. 大声地ad. 已经ad.也1conj. 虽然，尽管ad. 总是；一直；永远a.令人惊异的n. 美国；美洲a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间a.古代的，古老的conj.和；又；而a. 生气的，愤怒的n.动物a.再一；另一；别的；不同的pron.另一个n.回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案n. 蚂蚁pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些a.任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么pron. 任何人，无论谁pron.任何人，无论谁pron.什么事（物）；任何事（物）ad.不管怎样;不论以何种方式ad.任何地方vi.出现，显露n.苹果n. 四月n.面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域n.手臂，支架n. 军队ad.在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约vi.到达；达到n.艺术，美术；技艺n. 艺术家，美术家n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做n.亚洲a.亚洲的，亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请a. 睡着的，熟睡在（几点钟）；在（某处）v.上（学）；出席；参加（事件或活动）n.注意，关心n.八月n.伯母；舅母；婶n. 澳洲；澳大利亚n. 澳洲；澳大利亚a.澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人n.秋天，秋季v.避免，躲开，逃避(awoke, awoken) v.唤醒醒着的ad.离开；远离a. 糟糕的，恶劣的Bn.婴儿ad.回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背n.背景(比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的n. 书包；提包；袋子n.球；舞会n.气球n.竹n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤n.银行n. 棒球a.基本的n. 香蕉n. 乐队n. 篮子n. 篮球n. 浴室，盥洗室v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为n.海滨，海滩n. 豆n.熊v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n.（音乐）节拍a.美的，美丽的，美观的conj. 因为v. 变得；成为n.床n.寝室，卧室n.牛肉prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前(began,begun)v. 开始，着手n. 开始，开端；起源(表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后v.相信，认为n.钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物prep. 在……下面n.（皮）带prep.在……旁边；靠近a.最好的 ad.最好地a. 更好的 ad.更好地prep.在（两者）之间；在……中间a.大的= bicycle n.自行车n. 账单；账款n. 鸟n. 出生；n. 生日n. 饼干n.一点，一些，少量的n.黑色 a. 黑色的n.黑板a. 瞎的n. 一大块；街n. 女衬衫v. 吹；刮风；吹气n.蓝色a.蓝色的；悲伤的；沮丧的n.木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部n.小船，小舟n. 身体v. 煮沸；烧开n. 书；本子a. 乏味的，无聊的a. 无聊的；无趣的；烦人的a. 出生v. （向别人）借用；借n.老板；首领；工头a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方n. 瓶子n.底部；在下端n. 碗n. 盒子，箱子n.男孩n. 脑a.勇敢的n. 面包n. 间隙v．打破（断、碎）；损坏，撕开n. 早餐n. 桥a. 明亮的；聪明的vt. 拿来，带来，取来n. 英国；不列颠a. 英国的；英国人的；大不列颠的n. 英国人n.兄；弟n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的v.刷；画；擦过 n. 刷子；画笔；毛笔v. 建筑；造n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n.公共汽车n. 公共汽车站n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业a.忙（碌）的conj.但是，可是prep.除了，除……之外vt.买prep.靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）int.再见Cn. 咖啡馆；餐馆n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼n. 喊，叫；电话，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫n. 骆驼n.日历；历书n. 照相机；摄像机n. （夏令）营 vi. 野营；宿营可能；能够；可以can't = v. 不能n. 加拿大a.加拿大的 n.加拿大人vt. 取消n. 癌n. 糖果n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；n. 名片；纸牌n. 首都，省会；大写；资本n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长n. 汽车n. 胡萝卜n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的a. 粗心的，漫不经心的vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等n. 猫(caught,caught)v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）n. 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生v. 庆祝n.分；分币(美 ___________) n. 中心，中央a.中央的；核心的n. 世纪，百年a.（未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……a d. 必定，一定；当然；行n. 椅子n. 粉笔n. 机会，可能性v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换n. 性格，品质；角色；（汉）字a. 便宜的n. & v.闲聊，聊天n.检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改n. & v.欢呼；喝彩n. 奶酪n. 化学n. 棋n. 鸡；鸡肉n. 炸薯条(复_____________) n. 孩子，儿童n.中国a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文n. 巧克力n. 选择；抉择(chose, chosen) vt. 选择n. 筷子n. 圣诞节（12月25日）n.教堂；教会n. 电影院；电影n. 循环；周期；圆 vt. 画圆n. 市，城市，都市n. （学校里的）班；年级；课n.同班同学n. 教室vt.弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的a. 聪明的，伶俐的v. 爬，爬行，攀登n.钟a. 亲密的；近，靠近 ad. 近，靠近vt.关，关闭n. 衣服；各种衣物n. 云；云状物；阴影a.多云的，阴天的n.俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花n. 教练；马车；长途车n. 煤n. 海岸n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt.给……穿外套；涂上n. 咖啡n. 硬币a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风vt.收集，搜集n. 学院；专科学校n. 社区；社会__ (美__________) n. 颜色vt.给……着色，涂色(came, come) vi.来，来到a.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的a.普通的，一般的；共有的v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）n.交际；交往；通讯n. 公司vt. 比较，对照n.比较n. 比赛，竞赛a.完整的；完全的；彻底的vt. 完成，n. 电子计算机n. 音乐会；演奏会n.状况；环境n.（正式的）会议；讨论vt. 连接，把……联系起来vt. 考虑，细想；认为vi. 继续vt.& n. 控制；克制n. 谈话，交谈n. 小甜饼n.炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调，做饭a.凉的，凉爽的；酷n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v.抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）n. 谷物n.角；角落；拐角v.改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的n.价格(cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费n.& vi. 咳嗽v.（can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行vt.数，点数n.国家；农村，乡下n. 乡下，农村n.夫妇，一对；两个n.勇气；胆量n. 过程；经过；课程n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹n. 封面，封皮；盖子v. 包括；采访；涉及n. 母牛，奶牛n 蜡笔a.疯狂的；狂热的；着迷的vt.创造；造成a. 创造的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过a.拥挤的n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭n. 文化n. 风俗，习惯，传统n. 顾客a. 漂亮的，逗人喜爱的n. 茶杯cut (cut, cut) v. 切，剪，削，割n . 伤口D= daddy n.（口语）爸爸，爹爹a.每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报n.& vi.跳舞n. 危险a. 危险的v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的n. 日期；约会n. 女儿n.（一）天，（一）日；白天a. 死的；无生命的a. 聋的v. 对付，应付，处理a. 亲爱的；贵的n.死n. 十二月v. 决定；下决心n. 决定；决心a. 深ad.深；深厚n. 程度；度数；学位a. 美味的，可口的n. 牙科医生vi.依靠，依赖，指望；取决于vt.描写，叙述n. 书桌，写字台v.（使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）n. 发展，发达，发育，开发(美 dialog) n. 对话n. 日记；日记簿n. 词典，字典v. 死n. 不同a.不同的，有差异的a.难的；艰难的；不易相处的n.困难，费力(dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘n.正餐，宴会a.直接的；直达的；直截了当的vt.指挥；指导；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）n.方向；方位n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演a.脏的vt. 发现n.发现vt.讨论，议论n.讨论，辩论n.病，疾病n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇vt. 扰乱；打扰vt. 分，划分(did, done) v. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

初中英语中考必考单词总表(2019版）1 (not)...any more .再也不；不能再2 100-metre race .100 米赛跑3 a art.一（个；件……）4 a bit(of) .少量（的）；一点5 a bottle of .一瓶……6 a few .一些；几个7 a glass of .一（玻璃）杯……8 a kind of .一种；一类9 a little .一点；少量10 a lot .很；非常11 a moment ago .刚才12 a moment later .片刻之后13 a pair of .一对；一双14 a piece of .一片（一张；一块……）15 a place of interest .名胜16 a shop assistant .售货员；店员17 a TV set .一台电视机18 a waste of time .浪费（白费）时间19 a.m. .午前；上午20 able adj.有能力的；能干的21 about prep.关于；对于22 about adv.大约23 above prep.在……上面24 abroad adv.到国外；在国外25 aceident n.事故；灾难26 across prep.穿过；横穿27 active adj.积极的28 activity n.活动29 ad n.广告30 address n.地址31 advertisement n.广告32 aeroplanc n.飞机33 afford v.有足够的例钱、时间）做（某事）34 afraid adj.害怕的35 Africa n.非洲36 after prep.& conj.在……以后；在……后面37 after a while .过了一会儿38 after class .课后39 after school .放学后；下课后40 afternoon n.下午；午后41 again adv.又；再42 again and again .再三地；一再地；反复地43 against prep.与……对抗；对着44 age n.年龄45 ago adv.以前46 agree v.同意；赞成47 agree with .同意意见（想法）；符合；一致48 ah interj.啊；呀49 aha interj.啊哈50 air n.天空；空气51 airport n.航空站；飞机场52 alike adj.相似的；相像的53 alive adj.活着的54 all adv.都；完全55 all adj.所有的；整个56 all pron.全体；全部57 all by oneself .独立；单独58 all day .一整天；一天到晚59 all kinds of .各种各样的60 all over .遍及61 all right .好；行；不错62 all the same .仍然；还是63 all the time .一直；始终；老是64 all the year round . 一年到头65 allow v.允许；准许66 almost adv.几乎；差不多67 alone adv.独自；单独地68 along prep.沿着；顺着adv.一道；一起69 already adv.已经70 also a dv.也71 although conj.虽然；尽管72 always adv.总是；一直；经常73 am v.是74 amaze v.使……大为惊讶；使惊谔75 amazing adj.令人惊奇的；惊人的76 America n.美国77 American n.& adj.美国人（的）78 among prep.在……当中79 an art.一(个；件……)(用于元音素开头词前)80 and conj.和；又；而81 and so on .等等82 angel n.天使；守护神83 angry adj.发怒的；生气的84 animal n.动物85 another adj.& prep.另一个（的）；又一个（的）86 answer v.问答87 any adj.(用于否定名疑问句等)什么;一些;任何的88 any more .再；更89 anybody pron.任何人90 anyone pron.任何人91 anything pron.任何事（物）92 anytime a dv.在任何时候93 anywhere adv.任何地方94 appear v.出现；露面95 apple n.苹果96 April n.四月97 are v.是98 aren't .＝are not99 arm n.手臂；胳膊100 around prep.在……周围；环绕着101 arrive v.到达；抵达某地102 art n.艺术，艺术品103 artist n.画家；艺术家104 as conj.按照；如同105 as conj.因为；由于106 as prep.作为107 as if .好像108 as long as .长达……109 as soon as .……就……110 as soon as possible .尽可能早地；尽快111 as usual .像平常一样112 as well .也；又；同样地113 as...as .与一样114 Ashland .阿什兰德（城镇名）115 ask v.问116 ask for .请求；询问117 asleep adj.睡着的；熟睡的118 assistant n.助手；助理119 at prep.在120 at all .(用否定句)一点也不121 at breakfast .早餐时122 at first .起先；首先123 at home.在家124 at last .终于；最后125 at least .至少；起码126 at midnight .在半夜127 at night .在晚上；在夜里128 at once .立刻；马上129 at school .在学校130 at sea .在大海上131 at the age of 在……岁月132 at the beginning of ……起始；开始133 at the end of .在……结尾；到……尽头134 at the head of .在……的最前头135 at the moment .此刻136 at the same time.同时137 at times .有时；偶尔138 at work .在工作139 attract v.吸引140 audience n.听众141 August n.八月142 aunt n.姨母；舅母；姑母；伯母；婶母143 Aussie n.(=Australian)澳大利亚人144 Australia n.澳大利亚145 Australian n.澳大利亚人146 autumn n.秋天；秋季147 awake adj.清醒的148 away adv.离开149 baby n.婴儿；幼畜150 back adv.回（原处）；向后151 back n.背部；后面152 bad adj.坏的153 badly adv.严重地；恶劣地154 bag n.书包155 baker n.面包师156 ball n.球157 bamboo n.竹子158 banana n.香蕉159 band n.乐队160 bang v.猛敲；猛撞；砰砰作响n.砰砰的声音161 bank n.银行162 bank n.（海、河、湖的）岸；堤163 barn n.(农家的)谷仓；堆物房；马房；牛舍164 base v.以……作根据；基于165 base on 以……(为)根据166 baseball n.棒球167 BASIC n.（电脑）初学者通用符号指令码168 basket n.篮子169 basketball n.篮球170 be able to .能；会171 be afrrald of .害怕172 be amazed at 对……感到惊讶173 be angry witb .对（某人）发脾气174 be born .出生于175 be busy doing .忙着做……176 be excited about 对……感到兴奋177 be famous for .因……而有名的178 be fed up with .厌倦179 be filled with 用……充满180 be full (of) .充满……的181 be good at .在……方面（学得，做得）好；善于182 be interested in .对……感兴趣183 be late for .迟到184 be made in 在……生产或制造185 be made of 由……组成；由……构成186 be pleased with .对……感到满意187 be proud of 以……自豪（高兴）188 be used for .用于189 be(am,is,are) v.是；成为190 be/get lost .迷失（道路）191 beach n.海（河、湖）滩192 bear n.熊193 beat v.打败；敲打194 Beatles n.甲壳虫乐队195 beautiful adj.美丽的；漂亮的196 because conj.因为197 bed n.床198 beef n.牛肉199 beeome v.变成；变得；成为200 beeper n.袖珍无线电传呼机；电话呼叫器201 beer n.啤酒202 before prep.在……之前adv.以前203 before long .不久以后204 beg v.恳求；乞讨205 beg one's pardon .请原谅；对不起206 begin v.开始；着手207 beginning n.开始；开端208 behind prep.在……后面209 believe v.相信；认为210 below prep.在下；低于211 Berlin .柏林212 beside prep.在……旁边213 bestadj.& adv.最好的（地）214 best-seller n.畅销货（书）215 better adj.(good或well的比较级)较好的；更好的216 betweenprep.在（两者）之间217 big adj.大的218 bike n.自行车219 bill n.帐单；清单；纸币220 billion n.十亿221 biology n.生物（学）222 bird n.鸟223 birthday n.生日224 bit n.一点儿；小片225 black adj.黑色的226 blackboard n.黑板227 bleat v.& n.羊叫（声）228 blind adj.瞎的；盲的229 blouse n.女衬衫230 blow v.吹231 blue adj.& n.蓝色（的）232 boat n.船233 boat v.划船234 boating n.划船235 body n.身体236 Bondi n.邦戴237 book n.书238 book v.预定(戏票；车票等)239 bookmark .书签240 bookshop n.书店241 boot n.长统靴242 boring adj.令人厌烦的243 born .(动词bear的过去分词) 出生244 borrow v.借245 Boston n.波士顿（美国马萨诸塞州的首府）246 both adj.& pron.两个（人，……）都247 both...and ……和……都248 bottle n.瓶249 bowl n.碗250 box n.盒子；箱子251 boy n.男孩252 Brazil n.巴西253 bread n.面包254 break n.（课间）休息；中断255 break v.折断；断裂；破碎256 breakfast n.早餐257 breathe v.呼吸258 bridge n.桥259 bridge n.桥牌260 bright adj.明亮的；灿烂的261 bright adj.明亮的；晴朗的262 brightly a dv.明亮地；闪亮地263 bring v.带来；拿来264 Britain n.英国；不列颠英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰总称265 British adj.英国的；英国人的266 brochure n.小册子267 broke v.（动词break的过去时）折断；打破268 broken adj.弄坏了的269 broom n.扫帚270 brother n.兄；弟271 brown adj.& n.棕色（的）；褐色（的）272 brush n.刷子；毛笔；画笔273 Brussels n.布鲁塞尔（比利时首都）274 build v.建立；建造；建设275 building n.建筑物276 bus n.公共汽车277 bus station .公共汽车站278 business n.商业；生意；事务279 business n.商业；生意；事务280 businessman n.商人281 busy adj.忙的；繁忙的282 but conj.但是283 but prep.除了284 butter n.黄油285 button n.按钮；钮扣286 buy v.买287 by prep.乘车（船等）288 by air .乘飞机289 by plane .乘飞机290 by sea .乘船291 by ship .乘船292 by the time .到……的时候293 by the way .顺便说；顺便问一下294 bye interj.再见295 cabbage n.卷心菜；洋白菜296 cafen.小餐馆；咖啡厅297 cage n.笼（子）；鸟笼298 Cairo n.开罗（埃及首都）299 cake n.蛋糕；饼；糕300 Californian n.加利福尼亚号（船名）301 call v.称呼;叫喊;打电话给……n.电话;通话;叫喊302 camera n.照相机303 can v.aux.能；可以；会304 Canada n.加拿大305 Canadian n.加拿大人306 cancer n.癌症307 candle n.蜡烛308 canoe v.乘独木舟309 Canon n.佳能(照相机牌名)310 can't .＝can not311 cap n.便帽；军帽312 Cape Town n.开普敦（南非共和国港口城市）313 capital n.首都314 captain n.(足球队等)队长315 car n.汽车；小汽车316 card n.纸牌；卡片317 care n.小心；照料；保护318 care v.介意；在乎；关心319 careful adj.小心的；仔细的320 carefully adv.小心地；仔细地321 careless adj.粗心的；大意的322 carrot n.胡萝卜323 carry vt.携带；搬运；运送324 carry on .坚持下去；继续下去325 cat n.猫326 catch v.捉；抓住327 catch up with .赶上；追上328 cause v.引起329 CD n.激光唱片（缩写词）330 CD player .激光唱机331 celebrate v.庆祝332 cent n.（货币）分333 centre(center) n.中心334 century n.世纪；百年335 certainly adv.当然336 chair n.椅子337 challenge n.挑战338 chance n.机会339 change v.变换；变更；改变340 channel n.海峡；航道；（广播的）频道；波段341 chart n.图表342 cheap adj.便宜的343 check v.检查；核对344 check-out n.(购货时的) 结帐台；收银台345 cheese n.乳酪346 chemistry n.化学347 chess n.国际象棋348 chicken n.鸡；鸡肉349 child n.小孩350 children .（child的复数形式）351 chimney n.烟囱；烟筒352 China n.中国353 Chinese adj.中国的；中国人的n.中国人；汉语354 chips n.(pl.)（口语）炸土豆儿条355 chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖356 choose/chose v.选择；挑选357 chopsticks n.（通常用复数）筷子358 Christmas n.圣诞节359 church n.教堂；教会360 cinema n.电影院；电影361 circle n.圈子；圆362 citcle v.环绕；绕行&n.圆；圈子363 city n.城市364 city n.城市365 class n.（学校里的）班级；年级366 class n.同一个班级的学生367 classmate n.同班同学368 classroom n.教室369 clean v.把……弄干净；擦干净370 clean adj.干净的；清洁的371 clean up .清除；收拾干净372 cleaner n.清洁工373 clear adj.清晰的；清楚的；明亮的374 clearly adv.清楚地375 clever adj.聪明的；机灵的376 click n.卡嗒声v.发出卡嗒声377 climb v.爬；攀登378 clock n.钟379 close v.关；闭380 closed adj.关着的381 clothes n.(pl)衣服382 cloud n.云383 cloudy adj.多云的；下雨的384 club n.俱乐部；社团385 coat n.外套；上衣386 code n.密码；符号387 coffee n.咖啡388 coin n.硬币389 coke n.（口语）可口可乐390 cold adj.冷的；寒冷的391 collect v.收集；搜集392 college n.学院；高等专科学校393 colour n.颜色394 colour v.给……着色395 colourful adj.颜色艳丽的396 come v.来397 come along .来；随同398 come down .下来；落399 come in .进来；进入400 come on .来吧；跟着来；赶快401 come on .来；过来402 come out .出来403 come out . （花）开；发（芽）；出来；出现404 come over .过来；顺便来访405 come to oneself .苏醒；恢复知觉406 come true .实现407 come up with .找到；提出（答案、解决办法等）408 comfortable a dj.舒适的；舒服的409 company n.公司410 competition n.比赛；竞争411 complain v.抱怨；发牢骚412 composition n.作文作品413 computer n.电脑；电子计算机414 concert n.音乐会；演奏会415 conductor n.(汽车.电车上的)售票员;(火车上的)列车员416 confidence n.信心；自信417 confident adj.有自信的；确信的418 congratulation n.（常用复数）祝贺；庆贺419 connect v.连接；相连；联系420 conversation n.会话；谈话421 cook v.烹调；煮；烧n.炊事员；厨师422 cookie n.（pl.cookies）小甜饼423 cooladj.凉的；凉快的424 cooladj.(俚语)了不起的(当今“酷”即是cool)425 copy v.抄写；誊写426 coral n.珊瑚427 coral reef .珊瑚礁428 corner n.角落；（街道）拐角429 correct v.改正430 cost v.价钱为；花费(金钱时间等)431 cotton n.棉花432 cough v.咳嗽433 could v.aux.（口语）（表示许可或请求）可以……434 count v.数；点数435 country n.国家436 country n.乡村；郊外437 countryside n.乡下；农村438 cousin n.堂(表)兄弟；堂(表)兄弟；堂(表)姐妹439 cover v.覆盖440 cow n.母牛；乳牛441 crash v.坠落；冲撞442 cream n.奶油；乳脂443 credit n.信用444 credit card .信用卡445 crop n.庄稼；收成446 cross n.十字形（物）；十字记号v.穿过；越过447 cross v.越过；穿过448 crossingn.十字路口；交叉点449 crowd v.拥挤450 cry v.哭；叫喊451 cup n.杯子452 cupboard n.碗橱；小橱（柜:）453 cut v.割；砍；切454 cut down .砍倒455 dad n.（口语）爸爸；爹爹456 dance v.跳舞457 dance v.跳舞458 danger n.危险459 dangerous adj.危险的460 dark adj.深（浓）色的；黑暗的461 date n.日期462 daughter n.女儿463 day n.日；一天464 daytime n.白天465 dead adj.死的466 deaf adj.聋的467 deal n.(口语)协议；交易468 dear interj.（表示惊讶等）哎呀469 dear adj.亲爱的；可爱的470 death n.死；死亡471 December n.十二月472 decide v.决定；决心473 decision n.决定474 decorate v.装饰；修饰475 deep adj.深的476 deer n.(pl.deer)鹿477 delicious adj.美味的；可口的478 describe v.描写；叙述479 description n.描述；描写480 desert n.沙漠481 deserve v.应得；值得……482 desk n.书桌483 detective n.侦探484 develop v.发展；研制；开发485 diagram n.图表486 diary n.日记487 dictionary n.字典；词典488 die v.死（亡）489 difference n.不同；差异490 different adj.不同的491 difficult adj.困难的；难的492 dig v.挖；掘493 digital adj.数字式的494 dim a dj.微暗的；昏暗的495 dining roomn.餐厅496 dinner n.正餐；晚餐497 dinosaur n.恐龙498 directly adv.直接地499 dirty adj.脏的500 disappear v.消失501 disappearance n.消失；失踪502 discover v.发现；发觉503 discuddion n.讨论504 discuss v.讨论；议论505 disease n.疾病506 dish n.一道菜；盘；碟507 display n.陈列508 disturb v.妨碍；打扰509 dive v.潜入（水中）；跳水510 diver n.潜入水中的人；潜水员511 do v.aux.(构成否定句,疑问句的助动词,无词意) 512 do v.做；干；行动513 do (some) reading .朗读；阅读514 do one's best .尽最大努力；尽力515 do one's homework .做作业516 do well in 在……方面干得好517 doctor n.医生518 document n.公文；文件519 dog n.狗520 doll n.玩具娃娃521 dollar n.元（美、加拿大等国的货币单位）522 dolphin n.海豚523 don't .＝do not524 door n.门525 doorbell n.门铃526 double n.& adj.两倍（的）；双（的）527 double adj.双重的；双倍的v.使加倍；使...成双重528 down adv.向下529 download v.下载530 downstairs adj.& adv.（在）楼下；（往）楼下531 draw v.画；绘制532 dream v.做梦；向往n.梦；梦想533 dress n.女服；（统指）衣服534 drink n.饮料v.喝535 drive v.驾驶536 driver n.司机；驾驶员537 drop v.掉下；落下n.滴；水滴538 drop n.滴；水滴539 drop off .放下(某物；下车540 drought n.旱灾；干旱541 dry adj.干的；干燥的542 dry v.把……弄干；晒干543 duck n.鸭544 dumpling n.饺子545 during prep.在……的期间546 dustbin n.垃圾箱547 duty n.职责；责任548 DVD n.光碟；影碟549 each adv.& pron.各自；各个550 each pron.各自；各个551 each other .互相552 ear n.耳朵553 earlier adj.& adv.（early的比较级）更早的（地）554 early adj.& adv.早的（地）；初期555 earth n.陆地；大地；地球556 earthquake n.地震557 east n.& adj.东方（的）；东部（的）558 easy adj.容易的559 eat v.吃560 eat up .吃光；吃完561 edge n.边；边缘562 edroom n.卧室563 education n.教育；培养564 egg n.蛋565 eight num.八566 eighteenth pron.第十八567 eighth num.第八568 either adv.（用于否定句中）也（不）569 either...or .或者……或者……570 electronic adj.电子的571 elephant n.象572 eleven num.十一573 else adj.& adv.别（的）；其他（的）574 e-mail n.电子邮件575 empty adj.空的576 encourage v.鼓励577 end n.& v.末端；终点；结束578 engineer n.工程师579 England n.英格兰580 English n.英语；英国人adj.英国的；英国人的581 Englishman n.(pl.Engilshmen)英国（男）人582 English-speaking adj.说英语的583 enjoy v.喜欢；享受……乐趣584 enjoy oneself .过得快乐；玩得痛快585 enjoyable adj.愉快的；有趣的586 enough adj.足够的；充足的587 enter v.进入588 entrance n.入口；进入；入场589 environment n.环境590 er interj.呃；啊；这……591 eraser n.橡皮擦592 escape n.&v.逃亡；逃走；逃避593 especially adv.特别；尤其594 essential adj.本质的；主要的；必需的595 eve n.(节日或大事件发生的)前夕596 even adv.甚至；更597 even though 即使……598 evening n.傍晚；晚上599 event n.大事；事件600 ever adv.曾经601 ever since .从那时起；此后一直602 every adj.每一；每个的603 everybody pron.每人；人人604 everyone pron.每人；人人605 everything pron.每件事；每样东西；一切606 everywhere adv.到处；无论哪里607 exactly adv.准确地；严格地608 exam n.（口语）考试609 example n.例子；榜样610 excellent adj.极好的；优秀的611 except prep.除……之外612 excited adj.兴奋的；激动的613 exciting adj.令人兴奋的614 excuse v.原谅615 excuse n.借口；托辞616 exercise n.锻炼；做操；练习617 exit n.出口618 expect v.期望；预期619 expensive adj.昂贵的620 experience n.经验；体验621 expert n.专家；内行622 explore v.探测；探险623 explorer n.探险者；考察者624 eye n.眼睛625 facen.脸；面孔626 fact n.事实；实际627 factory n.工厂628 fall v.落下；跌倒629 fall asleep .睡觉；入睡630 fall behind .落在（）后面；输给别人631 fall down .倒下；跌倒；从……落下632 fall off .（从……）掉下633 falt v.失败；不及格634 family n.家；家庭635 family name.姓636 family tree .家谱（图）637 famous adj.有名的；著名的638 fan n.（口语）（电影，运动等的）迷639 far adj.& adv.远640 far adj.& adv.远的（地）641 far away .很远；遥远642 farm n.农场643 farmer n.农民644 farming n.农业；务农645 farmland n.农田646 farther adj.& adv.（far的比较级）较远；更远647 farthest adj.& adv.（far的最高级）最远648 fast adj.& adv.快的（地）；迅速的（地）649 fat adj.肥胖的650 father n.父亲651 favourite adj.特别喜爱的652 fax n.传真653 feather n.羽毛654 February n.二月655 feed v.喂；饲养656 feel v.觉得；感到657 festival n.& adj.节日（的）；喜庆（的）658 few adj.少数的；不多的659 field n.地；田地660 field trip .野外旅游661 fifteen num.十五662 fifth num.& adj.第五（的）663 fifty num.五十664 fill v.装满；填充665 filmn.影片；电影666 final adj.最后的667 findv.找到；发现668 find out .找出；查出669 fine adj.好的；（身体）好的670 finger n.手指671 finish v.完成；结束672 fireplace n.壁炉673 first num.adj.& adv.第一；首先；最初674 first of all .首先；第一675 fish n.鱼676 fish v.钓鱼677 fishing n.钓鱼678 fit adj.健康的;适合;得当的v.(使)适合;使符合679 five num.五680 fix v.修理；安装681 flight n.航班；飞行682 flood n.洪水；水灾v.淹没；泛滥683 floor n.（室内）地；地板684 flower n.花685 fly v.放（风筝、飞机模型等）686 fly v.飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行687 fog n.雾688 foggy adj.有雾的；多雾的689 follow v.跟随690 food n.食物691 foot n.脚(pl.feet/fi:t/)692 football n.足球693 for prep.为；给694 for example .例如695 foreign adj.外国的696 foreigner n.外国人697 forest n.森林698 forever adv.永远；总是699 forgot v.（forget的过去时）忘记700 fork n.叉；餐叉701 form n.表格702 fossil n.化石703 found v.成立；建立704 four num.四705 fourteen num.十四706 fox n.狐狸707 fragile adj.易碎的708 France n.法国709 free adj.空闲的；自由的710 freeze v.结冰;凝固(froze/fr3uz/,frozen/'fr3uzn) 711 French n.法语712 Frenchman n.法国人713 Friday n.日期五714 Friday n.星期五715 fridge n.电冰箱716 friend n.朋友717 friendly adj.友好的718 friendship n.友谊；友情719 frighten v.惊恐；吓唬720 frightened adj.受惊的；害怕的721 from prep.从；从……起722 from now on .从现在起；今后723 from...to... .从……到……724 front adj.& n.前面（的）；前部725 fruit n.水果726 frustrate v.使沮丧；使失败727 frustrated adj.感到灰心丧气的728 full n.满的729 fun adj.有趣的；愉快的730 fun n.有趣的事；娱乐731 funny adj.滑稽的；有趣的732 future n.将来；未来733 game n.游戏；运动734 garden n.花（果、菜）园735 gate n.大门736 gatekeeper n.看门人；门卫737 generosity n.慷慨；豁达738 geography n.地理（学）739 Germany n.德国740 get v.得到；获得741 get back .回来；取回742 get down .下来；落下743 get married .结婚744 get off .下来；从……下来745 get on .上（车）746 get on (bus) .上车747 get on well with .与……相处融洽748 get to .到达749 get up .起床750 get...back .退还....;送回去；取回751 get-together n.聚会752 girllll n.女孩753 givev.给754 give a concert .开音乐会755 give birth to.生(孩子)756 give up .放弃757 give...a hand .给予……帮助758 given name .＝first name 名字759 glad adj.高兴的；乐意的760 glass n.玻璃杯761 glove n.手套762 go v.去763 go n.尝试（做某事）764 go back .回去765 go boating .去划船766 go fishing .去钓鱼767 go hiking .去徒步旅行768 go home .回家769 go on .继续770 go on doing(sth) .继续做（某事）771 go out .外出；到外面772 go over .过一遍；仔细检查773 go shopping .（去）买东西774 go straight along 沿着……一直往前走775 go to bed .睡觉776 go wrong .走错路777 goal n.(足球)球门；得分778 goes v.去（go的单数第三人称现在时）779 golf n.高尔夫球780 good adj.好的781 goodbye interj.再见；再会782 goodness n.善良；美德783 grab v.抓取……；夺取784 grade n.年级785 graduate v.毕业786 grand adj.豪华的；庄重的；雄伟的787 grandfather n.（外）祖父788 grandma n.（口语）奶奶；外婆789 grandmother .（外）祖母790 grandpa n.（口语）爷爷；外公791 grape n.葡萄792 grass n.草；草地793 grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的794 great adv.（口语）好极了；很好795 great adj.伟大的；很大的；重要的796 green adj.& n.绿色（的）797 greet v.问候；向(人)打招呼798 grey adj.& n.灰色（的）；灰白（的）799 ground n.地面；土地800 group n.组；群；团体801 grow v.种植；生长802 grow v.种植；生长803 grow up .长大；成长804 guess v.猜805 guide n.向导；导游者v.指导；引导806 Gum Tree .桉树村807 had better(do) .最好官（做……）808 hair n.头发809 half n.半；一半810 half-way adv.在途中；半路上811 hall n.大厅；会堂；会馆812 hamburger n.汉堡包813 hand n.手814 hand in .交上来815 hands up .举手816 hang v.吊着；悬挂817 happen v.（偶然）发生；碰巧818 happily adv.高兴地；快乐地819 happy adj.快乐的；幸福的820 hard adj.困难的821 hard adv.努力822 hard adj.硬的823 hardly adv.几乎不824 hard-working adj.辛勤工作的；用功的825 harm n.损害；伤害826 Harvard n.哈佛大学（美国著名的大学）827 harvest n.收获828 has .（动词have的单数第三人称）有829 hat n.帽子（一般指有边的帽子）830 hate v.讨厌；不喜欢；憎恨831 have v.有832 have a (good) rest .休息833 have a cold .（患）感冒834 have a cough .（患）咳嗽835 have a good time .过得快乐836 have a headache .（患）头痛837 have a look .看一看838 have a seat .坐下；就坐839 have a try .尝试；努力840 have sports .进行体育活动841 have supper .吃晚餐842 have to .不得不；必须843 Hawaii n.夏威夷844 he pron.他845 he awake .醒着的846 head n.头；头部847 headache n.头痛848 headmaster n.(英)中小学校长849 headteachern.校长850 heal v.使(伤、病)痊愈851 health n.健康；卫生852 healthily adv.健康地853 healthy adj.健康的；健壮的854 hear v.听见；听说855 hear of .听说856 heart n.心（脏）857 heavily adv.大量地；猛烈地；厉害地858 heavy adj.重的859 height n.高度860 hello interj.喂（表示问候或唤起注意）861 help v.帮助862 help yourself to .自取；随便吃863 help...with .帮助（某人）做（某事）864 helpful adj.有帮助的；有益的865 her pron.她的866 here adv.这里；这儿867 here and there .到处；处处868 Here you are .给你869 hers pron.她的870 herself pron.她自己871 hey interj.嘿;喂(唤起注意,表示惊讶或询问)872 hi interj.喂（表示问候或唤起注意）873 hide/hid v.躲藏874 high adj.& adv.高的（地）875 high jump .跳高876 high school .中学877 hike v.& n.远足；徒步旅行878 hiking n.徒步旅行879 hill n.小山880 him p ron.他（宾格）881 himself pron.他自己882 his pron.他的883 history n.历史（学）884 hit v.打；击中；撞885 hm interj.哼（表示踌躇、唤起注意）886 hobby n.业余爱好887 hold v.拿；握888 hold a sports meetin .举行运动会889 hold on .（打电话时）等一等；不挂断890 hole n.洞；孔；坑891 holiday n.假日；假期892 home n.家893 hometown n.故乡；家乡894 homework n.家庭作业895 Hong Kong n.香港896 Honolulu n.火努鲁鲁(又译檀香山）897 hooray interj.好哇；加油898 hope v.希望899 horse n.马900 hospitall n.医院901 hot adj.热的；辣的902 hot dog .热狗（红肠面包）903 hotel n.旅馆；饭店904 hour n.小时905 hour after hour .一小时又一小时；连续地906 house n.房子907 housework n.家务劳动908 how adv.（指程度）多少；怎样909 How are you? .您（身体）好吗？910 How do you do? .您好！911 how long .多久912 how many .多少913 how much .多少；多少钱914 however conj.然而；可是915 hug n.拥抱；紧抱916 huge adj.巨大的917 human n.& adj.人（的）；人类（的）918 human being .人919 hundred num.百920 hungry adj.饥锇的921 hurry v.赶快；慌忙922 hurry up .赶快923 hurt v.使受伤；痛924 husband n.丈夫925 I pron.我926 ice n.冰927 ice n.冰928 ice cream .冰淇淋929 iceberg n.冰山930 icon n.图像符号；图标931 ID n.(identity的缩写)身份（证）932 I'd like .＝I would like933 idea n.主意；想法；意见934 if conj.假如；如果935 if conj.是否936 ill adj.病的；不健康的937 ill adj.病的938 I'll .＝I will939 I'm .＝I am940 imagine v.设想；想像941 important adj.重要的；重大的942 impossible adj.不可能的943 improve v.提高；改善944 in prep.在……里（内；上）945 in prep.用……（表示）946 in a hurry .匆忙地947 in fact .实际上948 in Fnglish .用英语（表达）949 in front .前方；正对面950 in front of .在……前面951 in the day .在白天952 in the end .最后953 in the future .将来954 in the open air .在户外；在野外955 in this way .用这种方法956 in time.及时957 increasev.增加；增长958 India n.印度959 Indian adj.印度的；印度人的n.印度人；印第安人960 information n.信息；情报961 injection n.注射；打针962 Inner Mongolia n.内蒙古963 inside prep.在……的里面964 inspector n.警官；监督员965 instead adv.代替；顶替966 instead of .代替967 instruction n.说明；须知968 interest n.兴趣969 interested adj.感兴趣的970 interesting adj.有趣的；有意思的971 Internetn.因特网；互联网络972 into p rep.到……里；向内973 invent v.发明；创造974 invention n.发明；创造975 inventor n.发明者；创造者976 invite v.邀请；招待977 is v.是978 island n.岛；岛状物979 isn't .＝is not980 it pron.它981 Italian adj.意大利(语/人)的n.意大利语；意大利人982 Italy n.意大利983 its pron.它的984 it's .＝it is985 jacket n.茄克衫986 January n.一月987 Japan n.日本988 Japanese adj.日本的；日本人的n.日本人；日语989 jeep n.吉普车990 job n.工作991 join v.加入；参加992 jouk n.笑话；玩笑993 journalist n.记者；新闻工作者994 journey n.旅程；旅行；路程995 juice n.（水果、蔬菜、肉等的）汁；果汁996 july n.七月997 jump v.跳998 jumper n.跳跃者999 June n.六月1000 just adv.刚刚；方才1001 just adv.仅仅；只是1002 just now .刚才；不久以前1003 just then .正在那时1004 keep v.保持；留住1005 keep v.饲养；照顾1006 keep doing something .一直做某事1007 key n.钥匙1008 keyboard n.键盘1009 kid n.(口语)小孩子1010 kill v.杀死；弄死1011 kilo n.千克；公斤1012 kilometre(kilometer) n.公里；千米1013 kind n.种；类1014 kind adj.和蔼的；友好的1015 kind-hearted adj.好心的1016 kinds of .各种各样的1017 kirchen n.厨房1018 kite n.风筝1019 knce n.膝盖1020 knife n.小刀；(pl.knives)1021 knock v.敲；击1022 knock at .敲（门、窗等）1023 knock on .敲（门、窗等）1024 know v.知道；懂得1025 knowledge n.知识；学问1026 lab n.＝laboratory 实验室1027 ladies'room .（妇女用）公共厕所1028 lady n.女士；夫人1029 lake n.湖1030 land n.陆地；土地1031 land v.登陆；上岸；降落1032 language n.语言1033 lap n.（竞赛场的）一圈1034 large adj.大的；（数量）多的1035 large numbers of .许多1036 last adj.最后的；刚过去的adv.最后1037 last v.持续；耐久1038 late adj.& adv.迟的（地）；晚的（地）1039 later on .后来；稍后1040 laugh v.（大）笑；发笑n.笑；笑声1041 laugh v.（大）笑；发笑1042 laugh at.嘲笑1043 lay/laid v.下蛋；产蛋1044 lazyadj.懒惰的1045 leaf n.(pl.leaves)叶子；树木(草)的叶子1046 learn v.学；学习1047 learn...from... .向……学习1048 least adj.最小的；最少的1049 least n.最小；最少1050 leather n.皮革1051 leave v.离去；出发1052 leave...behind .把……遗留在（留下）1053 left n.& adj.左（的）；左边（的）1054 leg n.腿1055 lend v.把……借给；借给1056 less adj.& adv.(little的比较级)较少(小)的(地) 1057 less than .不到；少于1058 lesson n.课；功课1059 let v.让1060 Let me see .让我想想看1061 let's.＝let us 让我们1062 Let's go .我们一起去1063 letter n.信1064 librarian n.图书管理员1065 library n.图书馆1066 licence n.执照；许可证1067 lie/lay v.躺；平躺1068 life n.（pl.lives）生命；生活1069 lifeboat n.救生船（艇）1070 lifetime n.一生；终生1071 lift n.电梯1072 lift v.（雾、云）消散；（雨）停止1073 light n.灯1074 light adj.淡（浅）色的；轻的1075 like prep.像；跟……一样1076 like v.喜欢1077 line n.线；绳索1078 lion n.狮子1079 list n.清单；一览表；名单；目录1080 listen v.听1081 listen to .听1082 litter n.垃圾；废物v.乱丢杂物1083 little adj.& adv.小的；一点儿；稍许1084 live v.居住1085 live on .继续存在；继续活着1086 lively adj.热闹的；有生气的1087 Liverpool n.利物浦（英国港口城市）1088 living room n.起居室1089 living-room n.起居室1090 loaked .lock的过去分词形式1091 lock v.& n.锁1092 lock v.锁；锁上n.锁1093 London n.伦敦（英国首都）1094 lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的1095 long adj.长的1096 long jump .跳远1097 look v.瞧；看1098 look v.看上去；显得1099 look n.瞧；看1100 look after .照顾；照看1101 look at .看；观看1102 look fro .寻找1103 look like .看起来像1104 look out.留神；注意1105 look over .（仔细）检查1106 look the same .看起来很像1107 look up .向上看；抬头看1108 lose/lost v.丢失；失去；迷失（方向）1109 lost adj.丢失的；失去的1110 lost adj.迷途的；丢失的1111 lot n.许多1112 lot of .许多；很多1113 lots of .许许多多的1114 loud adj.大声的；响亮的1115 loudly adv.大声地；高声地1116 loudspeakern.扬声器；扩声器1117 lovev.爱；喜爱1118 low adj.低的；浅的；矮的1119 luck adj.运气；好运1120 luckily adv.好运地；幸运地1121 lueky adj.幸运的、侥幸的1122 lunch n.午餐1123 Macao n.澳门1124 machine n.机器1125 madam n.夫人；女士1126 madam n.女士;夫人;小姐(对已婚或未婚妇女的尊称) 1127 magazine n.杂志1128 magical adj.魔法（似）的1129 mail n.邮政；邮递1130 main adj.主要的1131 mainland n.大陆1132 Makaha n.马卡哈(美国)1133 make v.做；制作1134 make v.使……（发生）1135 make a decision .作出决定1136 make a mistake .犯错误1137 make a noise .吵闹1138 make faces .做鬼脸；做苦脸1139 make friends .交朋友1140 make money .赚钱1141 make one's way to .往……走去1142 make phone calls .打电话1143 make room for .给……腾出地方1144 make sure .确保；确认；查明1145 make telephone calls .打电话1146 make the bed .整理床铺1147 make up one's mind .下决心1148 man n.男人；人1149 manager n.经理；负责人1150 Manchester n.曼彻斯特（英国西北部城市）1151 man-made adj.人造的1152 many adj.许多的；多的1153 map n.地图1154 March n.三月1155 mark n.记号；标记；痕迹1156 market n.市场；集市1157 marry v.结婚1158 match n.比赛；竞赛1159 match n.比赛；竞赛1160 math n.（美式拼法）数学1161 maths n.（英式拼法）数学1162 matter v.（主要用于否定句、疑问句）要紧；有关系1163 may v.aux.可以；可能；也许1164 May n.五月1165 maybe adv.也许；大概1166 me pron.我1167 meal n.一餐；一顿饭1168 mean v.表示……的意思；意味着1169 meaning n.意思；意义；含义1170 meat n.肉1171 medicine n.内服药；医学1172 meet v.见面；会面；遇见1173 meeting n.会；集会1174 Melbourne n.墨尔本（澳大利亚海港城市）1175 melon n.瓜1176 member n.成员1177 memory n.记忆力；存贮器1178 men n.(pl)男人；人（man的复数形式）1179 mend v.修补；修理1180 mention v.提到；说起1181 menu n.（餐厅等的）菜单1182 merry adj.愉快的；欢乐的1183 messagen.消息；信息1184 metal n.金属1185 metre(meter) n.公尺；米1186 microcomputer n.微型计算机1187 Microsoft n.微软公司1188 mid-autumn n.中秋1189 middle adj.中间的；中级的1190 middle school .中学1191 midfield n.中场(指足球场中的中间地带)1192 midfield player .中场球员1193 midnight n.午夜。

2019中考英语知识点汇总一、必背知识点总结：1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……　32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is fullof water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……　41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry foryou59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting upearly 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because ofhis headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…　以什么开始什么78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to thestation我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……　99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from远离 go out of 从….离开126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrowmorning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me halfan hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj ofsb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's+adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farentsdown 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…　191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all shedoesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I preferphysics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather…than 宁可……也不……　eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师225 regard…as 把……当作…… I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others…一些……另一些……　244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting thezoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于……　257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to dosth262 tell sb 〔not〕 to do sth 告诉某人做什么263 tell…from…区别264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……　266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way oflearning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will trymy best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since和for】Since用来说明动作起始时间，for用来说明动作延续时间长度。

2019年重庆市中考词汇表说明:1．本词汇表仅供2019年中考使用.2．词汇前标有▲符号是理解词汇,其余是掌握词汇. 3．部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列。

4．基数词和序数词未单列完全.Aa(an）art。

一（个、件…)ability n.能力；才能able a。

能够,有能力的about prep. 关于，在各处,四处ad。

大约，到处，四处above prep。

在…上面a。

上面的ad. 在…之上abroadadv。

在国外；到海外absent a.缺席的；缺少的accept vt.接受，同意，承担(责任等）▲accident n. 事故;意外across prep。

横过,穿过；在…对面act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演,扮演(角色）,演出(戏),行动，做事▲action n. 行动;活动；active a. 积极的；活跃的▲activity n. 活动；行动▲ad。

n.广告（advertisement）▲add vi. 加；增加；加起来;做加法vt。

增加，添加；补充说；计算…总和address n。

地址▲advantage n。

优势；优点advice n。

忠告，劝告，建议▲advisevt. 建议；劝告，忠告；通知;警告afford v。

给予，提供；买得起；能做afraid a。

害怕的，担心的▲Africann。

非洲人;adj. 非洲的，非洲人的after ad。

在后，后prep. 在…之后,在…后面conj。

在…以后afternoon n. 下午，午后again ad。

再一次，再,又against prep. 对着，反对age n。

年龄；时代；日期ago ad。

以前agree v。

同意，应允air n。

空气，大气▲airport n。

机场；航空站▲alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地pron。

全部，全体人员a。

全部，所有的,总，整allow vt。

允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的ad.独自地;单独地along ad。

2019中考英语知识点归纳一、必背知识点总结：1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……　32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is fullof water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……　41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry foryou59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting upearly 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because ofhis headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…　以什么开始什么78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to thestation我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……　99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from远离 go out of 从….离开126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrowmorning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me halfan hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj ofsb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's+adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farentsdown 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…　191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all shedoesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I preferphysics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师225 regard…as 把……当作…… I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others…一些……另一些……　244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting thezoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于……　257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to dosth262 tell sb 〔not〕 to do sth 告诉某人做什么263 tell…from…区别264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……　266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way oflearning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will trymy best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since和for】Since用来说明动作起始时间，for用来说明动作延续时间长度。

2019年重庆市中考词汇表说明：1．本词汇表仅供2019年中考使用.2．词汇前标有▲符号是理解词汇，其余是掌握词汇。

3．部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列。

4．基数词和序数词未单列完全。

Aa(an) art。

一（个、件…）ability n.能力;才能able a。

能够，有能力的about prep。

关于,在各处，四处ad。

大约，到处，四处above prep。

在…上面a. 上面的ad. 在…之上abroadadv. 在国外；到海外absent a。

缺席的;缺少的accept vt。

接受，同意,承担(责任等）▲accident n。

事故；意外across prep。

横过，穿过;在…对面act n。

法令，条例v。

（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）,行动，做事▲action n. 行动；活动；active a. 积极的；活跃的▲activity n。

活动；行动▲ad。

n.广告（advertisement）▲add vi. 加；增加；加起来;做加法vt. 增加,添加;补充说；计算…总和address n。

地址▲advantage n。

优势;优点advice n。

忠告，劝告,建议▲advisevt。

建议；劝告，忠告；通知；警告afford v。

给予，提供;买得起；能做afraid a。

害怕的，担心的▲Africann. 非洲人;adj。

非洲的,非洲人的after ad。

在后,后prep. 在…之后,在…后面conj. 在…以后afternoon n. 下午，午后again ad. 再一次,再，又against prep。

对着，反对age n。

年龄;时代；日期ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意，应允air n。

空气,大气▲airport n。

机场；航空站▲alive a。

活着的，存在的all ad。

全部地pron. 全部，全体人员a. 全部,所有的,总，整allow vt。

允许，准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的ad。