2019版高三英语译林版一轮教师用书：第1部分 必修2 Unit 3 Amazing people Word版含解析

Unit 2 Language(对应学生用书第49页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．occupy vt.占领；占用(时间、空间等) 2．consist vi.组成，构成3．raise vt.养育；举起；提高；筹募；提及4．therefore adv. 因此，所以5．replace vt.替换，代替，取代6．defeat vt.战胜，击败7．ban vt.& n.禁止；取缔8．distinguish vt.区分；使具有某种特征9．interrupt vi.& vt.插嘴，打断，暂停10．represent vt.代表；展示，描绘Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．combine vt.& vi.组合；(使)联合→combination n.联合，结合2．concern n.关心；忧虑vt.涉及；使担忧；对……感兴趣→concerned adj.担心的，关心的→concerning prep. 关于3．access vt.进入；使用n.通道；(使用的)机会→accessible adj.可到达的；可接近的4．convenient adj.方便的→convenience n.方便→conveniently adv. 方便地，附近地5．differ vi.相异，有区别→different adj.不同的→difference n.不同6．embarrass vt.使尴尬，使难堪→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，使人尴尬的→embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的，难堪的7．contribute vt.& vi.贡献→contribution n.贡献，促成因素；捐赠8．conclude v. 总结，归纳，推论→conclusion n.结论；推论9．mistake vt.弄错，误解n.错误，误会→mistaken adj.错误的；误解的10．practice n.实践→practical adj.切实可行的，实用的11．press vt.(被)压，挤，推，施加压力n.报刊；新闻界；出版社→pressure n.压力12．entire adj.完全的，整个的→entirely adv. 完全地，整个地13．distinct adj.明显的，清晰的；有区别的→distinction n.差别，区别Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．process n．过程；进程2．unique adj.独特的3．character n.(书写或印刷)文字，符号；人物；性格4．servant n.仆人5．simplify vt.简化6．shortcoming n.缺点，短处7．battle n．& vi.战斗8．mixture n.混合，混合体●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．He was to hear that two of his essays agriculture couldn't bepublished.(concern)2．My most moment was trying to introduce a woman whose name I couldn't remember and it also made the woman ．(embarrass)【导学号：31670042】3．My house is located just off the High Street.It's for you to drop in.Please come at your ．(convenient)4．There are differences between formal and informal language. Sometimes it's difficult to distinguish them.Could you tell me the between them？(distinct)5．We should learn to put the theory into and be and realistic all the time.(practice)【答案】 1.concerned；concerning 2.embarrassing；embarrassed 3.conveniently；convenient；convenience 4．distinct；distinction 5.practice；practical高频短语——会默写1．stand for 代表，象征2．be made up of 由……组成(构成)3．consist of 由……组成(构成)4．name after 以……命名5．aside from 除……之外6．take control of 控制；取得对……的控制7．ought to 应当；应该8．differ from 和……不同，不同于9．as a whole 总体上，作为整体10．lead to 导致11．go through 经历，浏览，检查12．take...into consideration 考虑……●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．(2017年济宁高三质检)The four H's head，heart，hands and health. 2． being fun and good exercise，swimming is a very useful skill. 3．The Silk Road was ancient China's silk trade which played an important role in the civilization development of China，South Asia and Europe.4．，having a rich vocabulary is important，especially if you want to sound like a native.5．It was reported that the big fire hundreds of people suffering from injury and more than 160 deaths.6．The army the city after the president's fall from power，which left the whole country in a mess.7．Not until he real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families was important.8．The UN， about 190 member countries，is the most important international organization in the world today.【答案】 1.stand for 2.Aside from d after 4．As a whole 5.led to 6.took control of 7．went through 8.consisting of[联想拓展]1．拜访“完全”家族①entire adj.整个的②whole adj.全部的③total adj.完全的④complete adj.完全的2．“目前，如今”知多少①nowadays如今②at present目前③at the present time目前④at the moment此刻⑤at the current time当前3．巧记“inter­(相互)”词族①intersect v．相交，交叉②interaction n．相互影响③international adj.国际的④interchange v．相互交换⑤interact v．互相来往4．“因此”表达种种①thus②hence③therefore④accordingly⑤consequently5．“总之”说法种种①in a word②as a whole③(all) in all④in conclusion⑤in short/brief⑥in general⑦to conclude教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.why引导的表语从句That is why English has so many difficult rules that confuse people. 1.地球表面约百分之七十一被水覆盖着。

Unit 1 The world of our senses(对应学生用书第42页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．glance vi.& n．瞥一眼，匆匆看2．approach vi.& vt.靠近；着手处理n.靠近；方法；路径3．attach vt.把……附在……上；认为……重要4．volunteer n.志愿者vi.& vt.自愿做，义务做5．likely adj.可能的6．whisper vi.& vt.小声说；私下说7．stare vi.凝视，盯着看8．calm adj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的vt.& vi.使平静，镇静9．grasp vt.抓紧，抓牢10．reduce vt.& vi.减少11．ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会12．relief n.轻松，宽慰13．aid n．& vt.帮助14．attract vt.吸引15．employ vt.使用；雇佣Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．anxious adj.焦虑，忧虑→anxiously adv. 焦虑地→anxiety n.焦虑；渴望2．suit n.套装vt.适合，满足需要→suitable adj.合适的，适宜的3．confuse vt.使糊涂，使迷惑→confused adj.困惑的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n.迷惑，混淆4．observe vt.观察；注意到；评论→observer n.观察者；评论者→observation n.观察；评论5．hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑不决→hesitation n.犹豫6．firm adj.坚定的，牢固的→firmly adv. 牢牢地，坚定地7．employ vt.使用；雇佣→employer n.雇用者；雇主→employee n.受雇者；雇员；雇工→employment n.职业；雇用；使用8．recognize vt.认识，辨认出；意识到→recognition n.识别；确认，认可；赏识9．help n．& v. 帮助→helper n.帮助者10．puzzle n.谜，疑问vt.迷惑，使困惑→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的→puzzled adj.迷惑不解的11．disable v. 使(某人)失去能力→disabled adj.残废的；有缺陷的→disability n.缺陷；伤残12．distant adj.远的；远方的→distance n.远处；距离Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．narrow adj.狭窄的2．grateful adj.感激的，表示感谢的3．analyse vt.分析4．panic vi. & n.惊慌，恐慌5．forecast vt.& n.预测，预报6．shark n.鲨鱼7．jewellery n.珠宝8．pavement n.(马路边的)人行道●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．What you said left all of us in ．We were completely. (confuse) 2．My mother always gets a bit if we don't arrive when we say we will.We can even feel her ．(anxious)3．The has been the situation of that region for a long time，so his is believable.(observe)4． though the girl is，she refuses to let her prevent her from doing what she wants.(disable)5．The travellers in the village saw in the a lake and trees growing beside it，but they didn't exist actually.(distant)【答案】 1.confusion；confused 2.anxious；anxiety 3．observer；observing；observation 4.Disabled；disability 5.distant；distance高频短语——会默写1．glance at 瞥一眼，匆匆看2．in sight 看得到，在视力范围之内3．reach out 伸出(手)4．watch out for 留心，密切注意5．clear up (天气)放晴6．come to one's aid 来帮助某人7．roll up 卷起来8．on the contrary 正相反9．stare at 盯着看，睁大眼睛看10．attach... to... 把……附在……上11．make sense 有意义；讲得通12．wish for 盼望，企盼●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)。

Unit 1 The world of our senses(对应学生用书第42页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．glance vi.& n．瞥一眼，匆匆看2．approach vi.& vt.靠近；着手处理n.靠近；方法；路径3．attach vt.把……附在……上；认为……重要4．volunteer n.志愿者vi.& vt.自愿做，义务做5．likely adj.可能的6．whisper vi.& vt.小声说；私下说7．stare vi.凝视，盯着看8．calm adj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的vt.& vi.使平静，镇静9．grasp vt.抓紧，抓牢10．reduce vt.& vi.减少11．ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会12．relief n.轻松，宽慰13．aid n．& vt.帮助14．attract vt.吸引15．employ vt.使用；雇佣Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．anxious adj.焦虑，忧虑→anxiously adv. 焦虑地→anxiety n.焦虑；渴望2．suit n.套装vt.适合，满足需要→suitable adj.合适的，适宜的3．confuse vt.使糊涂，使迷惑→confused adj.困惑的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n.迷惑，混淆4．observe vt.观察；注意到；评论→observer n.观察者；评论者→observation n.观察；评论5．hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑不决→hesitation n.犹豫6．firm adj.坚定的，牢固的→firmly adv. 牢牢地，坚定地7．employ vt.使用；雇佣→employer n.雇用者；雇主→employee n.受雇者；雇员；雇工→employment n.职业；雇用；使用8．recognize vt.认识，辨认出；意识到→recognition n.识别；确认，认可；赏识9．help n．& v. 帮助→helper n.帮助者10．puzzle n.谜，疑问vt.迷惑，使困惑→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的→puzzled adj.迷惑不解的11．disable v. 使(某人)失去能力→disabled adj.残废的；有缺陷的→disability n.缺陷；伤残12．distant adj.远的；远方的→distance n.远处；距离Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．narrow adj.狭窄的2．grateful adj.感激的，表示感谢的3．analyse vt.分析4．panic vi. & n.惊慌，恐慌5．forecast vt.& n.预测，预报6．shark n.鲨鱼7．jewellery n.珠宝8．pavement n.(马路边的)人行道●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．What you said left all of us in ．We were completely. (confuse) 2．My mother always gets a bit if we don't arrive when we say we will.We can even feel her ．(anxious)3．The has been the situation of that region for a long time，so his is believable.(observe)4． though the girl is，she refuses to let her prevent her from doing what she wants.(disable)5．The travellers in the village saw in the a lake and trees growing beside it，but they didn't exist actually.(distant)【答案】 1.confusion；confused 2.anxious；anxiety 3．observer；observing；observation 4.Disabled；disability 5.distant；distance高频短语——会默写1．glance at 瞥一眼，匆匆看2．in sight 看得到，在视力范围之内3．reach out 伸出(手)4．watch out for 留心，密切注意5．clear up (天气)放晴6．come to one's aid 来帮助某人7．roll up 卷起来8．on the contrary 正相反9．stare at 盯着看，睁大眼睛看10．attach... to... 把……附在……上11．make sense 有意义；讲得通12．wish for 盼望，企盼●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．You'd better keep your child in case he need your help.2．If you any further explanation，you had better apply in person to the chief of police.3．The doctor said I might be sick，and that I must symptoms which can send me to hospital.4．Parents much importance education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.5．I have been so busy that I have no time to the place which is so messy. 【答案】 1.in sight 2.wish for 3.watch out for 4.attach；to 5.clear up[联想拓展]1．“天气”一族①thunder n. & v．雷；打雷②lightning n．闪电③storm n．暴雨④shower n．阵雨⑤rain n．& v．雨；下雨⑥tsunami n．海啸；海震⑦typhoon n．台风⑧mist n．& v．薄雾，水汽⑨haze n．雾霾⑩fog n．雾2．盘点“AAA型动词”下列动词的过去式和过去分词与原形相同：①forecast预测，预报②broadcast广播③hurt伤害④shut关闭⑤cost花费；值⑥cut切，割⑦rid去除⑧set设置3．有趣的名词词尾“­er和­ee”①employer雇主，老板employee雇员，员工②examinee应试人examiner考官；审查人③trainer培训师，训练员trainee实习生，受训者④interviewer面试官；采访人interviewee被采访者；参加面试者4．走近sense短语①a sense of……的感觉②in a sense在某种意义上③in no sense决不④make sense有道理，讲得通⑤make sense of理解，弄懂5．盘点含reach的短语①reach for伸手去拿②reach out伸出，伸展③within reach很接近；够得着④out of reach够不着⑤beyond reach够不到；鞭长莫及2.rather than complaining3.three times bigger than(对应学生用书第44页) 精讲7个考纲单词observe vt.观察；注意到；遵守；庆祝；评论[教材原句] As Polly observed the passengers on the train ，she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat.当波莉打量地铁车厢里的乘客时，她感觉有个穿着黑色大衣的高个男人一直在看着她。

Unit 2 Language考基•教材梳理I岀知识 依纲据情 分类盘点（对应学生用书第49页）1单词:识记拼写vt. 占领；占用（时间、空间等） vi.组成，构成就.养育；举起；提高；筹募；提及adv.因此，所以 vt.替换，代替，取代 vt.战胜，击败吒.& n.禁止；取缔vt.区分；使具有某种特征 vi. & vt.插嘴，打断，暂停 vt.代表；展示，描绘吒& vi.组合；（使）联合n. 联合，结合 n. 关心；忧虑vt.涉及；使担忧；对……感兴趣 adj.担心的，关心的 prep. 关于 vt.进入；使用门・ 通道；（使用的）机会adj.可到达的；可接近的adj.方便的n. 方便adv.方便地，附近地vi.相异，有区别I •写作单词一一会拼写 1. occupy 2. consist 3. raise 4. therefore 5. replace 6. defeat 7. ban8. distinguish 9. interrupt 10. representII •拓展单词一一能辨别 1. combine fcombination 2. concernconcerned -^concerni ng 3. access-^accessible4. convenient-^conveniencefconveniently5. differ-^differentadj.不同的— difference6.embarrass -^embarrassingembarrassed7.contributefcontribution8.conclude conclusion9.mistakemistaken10.practice-^practical11.pressfpressure12- entirefentirely13. distinctfdistinctionIII.阅读单词一一要识记1・ process 刀.2.unique adj.3.character n.4.servant n.5・ simplify vt.6・ shortcoming 门.7.battle n. & vi.8.mixture 刀. 过程；进程独特的（书写或印刷）文字符号；人物；性格仆人简化缺点，短处战斗混合，混合体•语境应用（用所给词的适当形式填空）n.不同vt.使尴尬，使难堪adj.令人难堪的，使人尴尬的adj.感到尴尬的，难堪的vt.&VI.贝献n.贡献，促成因素；捐赠V.总结，归纳，推论n.结论；推论vt.弄错，误解n.错误，误会adj.错误的；误解的n.实践adj.切实可行的，实用的vt.（被）压，挤，推，施加压力报刊；新闻界；出版社门・压力adj.完全的，整个的adv.完全地，整个地adj.明显的，清晰的；有区别的n.差别，区别publi shed, (concern)2・ My most _________ moment was trying to introduce a woman whose name I couldrf t remember and it also made the woman ______________ • (embarrass)【导学号：31670042]3. My house is __________ located just off the High Street. It's _____________ for you to drop in. Please come at your ____________ . (convenient)4・ There are _________ differences between formal and informal language. Sometimes it's difficult to distinguish them.Could you tell me the _______________ between them? (distinct)5. We should learn to put the theory into ______________ and be _________ and realistic all the time, (practice)【答案】 1. concerned ； concerning 2・ embarrassing ； embarrassed 3. conveniently ； convenient ； convenience 4・ distinct ； distinction 5. practice ； practical2短语:多维运用▼2・ ________ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.3・ The Silk Road was __________ ancient China's silk trade which played an importantrole in the civilization development of China, South Asia and Europe.高频短语一一会默写 1. stand for 2. be made up of 3. consist of 4. name after 5. aside from 6. take control of 7. ought to 8. differ from 9. as a whole 10. lead to 11- go through12- take ・•• into consideration •语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1. (2017年济宁高三质检)The four H's 代表，象征 由……组成（构成） 由……组成（构成） 以……命名 除……之外控制；取得对……的控制 应当；应该和 .... 不同，不同于 总体上，作为整体 导致经历，浏览，检查 考虑 ....head, heart, hands and heal th.4. ________ , having a rich vocabulary is important, especially if you want to soundlike a native.5.It was reported that the big fire _____________ hundreds of people suffering frominjury and more than 160 deaths.6.The army _________ the city after the president" s fall from power, which left thewhole country in a mess.7.Not until he ___________ real hardship did he real ize the love we have for ourfami1ies was important.8.The UN, _________ about 190 member countries, is the most important internationalorganization in the world today・【答案】 1. stand for 2・ Aside from 3・ named after 4. As a whole 5. led to 6. took control of 7. went through 8.consisting of［联想拓展］1.拜访“完全”家族①entire臼//.整个的②whole adj.全部的③total adj.完全的④complete曰完全的2.“目前，如今”知多少①nowadays如今②at present目前(3)at the present time 目前④at the moment 此刻⑤at the cur re nt time 当前3.巧记“inter•(相互)”词族©intersect v.相交，交叉②interaction n.相互影响③international adj.国际的④interchange v.相互交换⑤interact v.互相来往4.'‘因此”表达种种①thus②hence③therefore©accordingly©consequently5.“总Z”说法种种①in a word②as a whole③(al 1) in 3] 1④in conelusion⑤in short/brief©in general©to conclude3句式:结构仿写教材原句一一会背诵句式仿写一一能应用1. why引导的表语从句That is why English has so many difficult rules that confuse peopl e.1 •地球表面约百分之七十一被水覆盖着。

Unit 2Wish you were here(对应学生用书第30页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．supply n．&v t.提供，供给，补给2．schedule n．&v t.计划3．view v t.观看；看待n.景色；观点4．spot n.地点，场所5．bury v t.埋葬；埋藏6．desert n.沙漠v t.抛弃；舍弃7．explore v t.&v i.探索；勘探8．wander v i.&v t.漫游；漂泊；徘徊Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．reflect v t.反射，反映→reflection n.反映，反射2．defend v. 防御；保卫→defence n.防御；保护3．scare v t.使恐惧，惊吓→scaring/scary adj. 使人惊恐的，吓人的，可怕的→scared adj. 惊慌的，吓坏的4．advance n.前进；预先v i.前进；进步→advanced adj. 先进的，高级的5．announce v t.宣布，宣称→announcement n.通告，宣布，声明6．surround v t.包围→surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的7．arrange v t.&v i.安排→arranger n.乐曲改编者；安排者→arrangement n.安排，布置8．ordinary adj. 普通的；平常的→extraordinary adj. 不同寻常的9．comfort n.舒服→comfortable adj. 舒服的→uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的，不自在的10．protect v t.&v i.保护→protection n.保护11．officer n.官员→official adj. 官方的；正式的→officially ad v. 官方地；正式地12．beauty n.美；美好的人或物→beautiful adj. 美好的；美丽的→beautify v t.美化13．adventure n.冒险；冒险经历→adventurer n.冒险家→adventurous adj.冒险的，刺激不断的Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．helmet n．头盔2．atmosphere n.空气；大气层3．afterwards ad v. 后来，然后4．flight n.航班；空中航行5．publish v t.出版；发表6．harmony n.和谐，协调，融洽7．brilliant adj.明亮的；鲜艳的8．destination n.目的地●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．It's that the meeting will be held on July 5th，so we must make anfor everything before July 4th.(arrange)2．He was something of an ，living most of his life abroad and experiencing many things.(adventure)3．It was a story and we were really when we heard it.(scare) 4．Only if you get permission can the new clinic be opened.(official)5．I carried the small lantern and walked around the river.The light was in the river.The looked so beautiful.(reflect)【答案】 1.arranged；arrangement 2.adventurer；adventurous 3.scary；scared 4.official；officially 5.reflected；reflection高频短语——会默写1．in the dark在黑暗中2．in case 万一；以防万一3．be tired of 对……厌烦4．in advance 提前，预先5．up close 靠近地6．make sure 确保，确定7．in total 总计，总共8．in silence 沉默地9．tower over 远高于(周围的人或物)10．at a loss 不知所措11．be home to 是……的家园12．in harmony with 与……协调一致/和睦相处●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．You should study the details of the policy before you sign it. 2．Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day. 3．The height of the land a great diversity of rare plants and animals. 4．It only took Catherine three days before she found herself to be her new co-workers.5．The driver was when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.6．I all her negative remarks.7．The Himalayas the land in the west of China.【导学号：31670026】【答案】 1.in advance 2.in case 3.is home to 4．in harmony with 5.at a loss 6.was tired of 7．tower over[联想拓展]1．“相似词”展厅①dessert甜点→desert舍弃②adapt适合→adopt收养③wander漫步→wonder想知道④fellow家伙→follow跟随2．“说”法不同①swear发誓②claim声称，要求③murmur低语，小声说④whisper小声说，耳语⑤declare宣布，声明⑥inform通知，告诉⑦announce宣布，宣称3．走进“旅游(行)”圈①tourism旅游业②tourist游客③journey长途旅行④travel旅行⑤trip短途旅行⑥tour观光旅行⑦voyage(乘船)航行，航海4．“in”短语“忙于/专心于”小结①be busy in...②be lost in...③be buried in...④be absorbed in...⑤be engaged in...⑥be occupied in...5．“in＋n.＋with”短语聚焦①in conflict with与……冲突②in company with与……一起③in common with与……有共同之处④in connection with与……有联系⑤in cooperation with与……合作⑥in harmony with与……和睦相处/协调一致about to tell the secret when(对应学生用书第32页) 精讲7个考纲单词arrange vt.& vi.安排 vt.筹备；整理[教材原句] I've been quite busy arranging my holiday withmy older brother ，Colin.我一直忙着和哥哥科林安排我的假期。

Unit 3Back to the past(对应学生用书第56页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．flee v t.&v i.逃避，逃跑；迅速离开2．ruin n.废墟；毁坏v t.破坏，毁灭3．ahead ad v. (时间、空间)在前面；提前，预先；领先4．found v t.兴建，创建5．erupt v i.(火山等)爆发Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．judge v. 判断；审判n.法官，审判员；裁判员→judgement n.判断；判决2．decorate v t.装饰，装潢→decoration n.装饰，装饰品3．declare v t.宣布，宣称→declaration n.宣告；宣言；申报4．educate v t.教育→education n.教育，培养→educator n.教育者，教育家5．aware adj.意识到的；察觉到的→awareness n.认识，意识6．remain v. 遗留，剩余；继续存在→remaining adj.剩余的→remains n.遗物，遗迹，遗骸7．fortune n.运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→unfortunate adj.不幸的，遗憾的8．express v t.表达；表示→expression n.表达；表情，神色9．wood n.木头→wooden adj.木制的10．poison n.毒药，毒物v t.毒害，下毒→poisonous adj.有毒的11．destroy v t.毁坏，摧毁→destruction n.破坏，毁灭→destructive adj.破坏性的，毁灭性的12．explode v i.爆炸→explosion n.爆炸，爆发13．culture n.文化→cultural adj.文化的14．wealth n.财富，财产→wealthy adj.富有的，富裕的15．gradual adj.渐渐的，逐渐的→gradually ad v. 逐渐地，渐渐地Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．extreme adj.极度的；极端的2．ceremony n.仪式，典礼3．audience n.观众，听众4．disaster n.灾难5．material n.材料；物质adj. 物质的6．statue n.雕像；雕塑7．commercial adj.商业的，贸易的8．volcano n.火山9．leather n.皮革10．glory n.辉煌；荣耀，光荣●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Under the pressure of the public，the had to change his at last；the murderer was sentenced to death.(judge)2．It is time someone made him of the effects of his actions.If so，he can gradually raise public moral ．(aware)3．He got a little because of poverty，so he always his children to value the chance of study.(educate)4．Due to the hurricane，lots of villages and crops were and many people were left homeless.(destroy)【答案】1.judge；judgement2.aware；cation；educates4.destructive；destroyed高频短语——会默写1．take over夺取；接管2．turn out结果是3．break down分解；失败；崩溃；抛锚4．be divided into被划分为5．on exhibition展出，展览6．carry out执行，贯彻，完成7．in memory of纪念8．no doubt无疑，确实9．rise up against起义，反抗10．stand in one's path阻碍(某人)11．come down with患(病)12．have enough of对……感到厌烦●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Miss Smith is leaving to get married and Miss Jones will the class. 2．Columbia，as can be easily guessed，was named Columbus，who discovered America in 1492，even though he never actually set foot on the land.3．He has a bad temper and will not listen to anybody，so you'd better not ．4．I a cold that forced me to slow down my training.【导学号：31670046】5．There's that the 3D technology can print a variety of items that traditional manufacturing can't make.6．When the car on the highway for a third time，John's patience completely ran out. 7．It is more difficult to a plan than to think one out.Just as you know，saying is one thing and doing another.8．I'm surprised that you haven't him，yet I found him very boring.【答案】1.take over2.in memory of3.stand in his path4.came down with5.no doubt6.broke down7.carry out8.had enough of[联想拓展]1．“走”遍天下①wander v i.漫步；闲逛②pace v．踱步；缓慢而行③crawl v．爬行；匍匐行进④march v．行军，进军⑤rush v．冲；奔；闯⑥walk v．散步2．“演讲，报告”一起听①speech报告；演讲②report报告③lecture演讲，讲座④address演讲，致辞3．“仪式”面面观①opening ceremony开幕式②closing ceremony闭幕式③wedding ceremony结婚典礼④funeral(ceremony)葬礼⑤celebration庆典⑥feast/banquet宴会4．“纪念；记忆”相关词①memory n．记忆；记忆力②memorize v．记忆，记住③memorial n．纪念碑④monument n．纪念碑5．“under＋n.”短语荟萃①under protection受保护②under consideration在考虑中③under construction在建造中④under control在控制中⑤under discussion在讨论中⑥under guarantee在保修期内6．“no＋n.”短语小结①no doubt无疑，确实②no wonder难怪③no way没门，不行④no hurry不急，勿慌⑤no problem没问题⑥no surprise毫无意外(对应学生用书第58页)精讲4个考纲单词ruin n.[C](pl.)废墟，遗迹；[U]毁坏，毁灭，崩溃vt.破坏，毁灭；使破产[教材原句]A scholar from the local cultural institute，Professor Zhang，told us that around the year 1900 the European explorer Sven Hedin discovered the ruins of the Loulan Kingdom.当地文化研究所的一位学者张教授告诉我们，大约在1900年，欧洲探险家海定发现了楼兰王国的遗址。

Units 1－2(对应学生用书第186页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．beyond prep. 超出(……之外)；非……所能及；在(或向)……的那一边2．flexible adj.能适应新情况的，灵活的，可变动的；有弹性的3．rent n.租金vt.租用，租借；出租4．privilege n.荣幸；特权vt.给予特权，特别优待5．clarify vt.阐明，澄清；净化6．rob vt.抢劫，盗取，掠夺7．tough adj.难熬的；困难的；严厉的；坚强的8．boom n.激增，繁荣；轰鸣声vi.激增，迅速发展；轰鸣9．wrestle vi.& vt.努力对付；摔跤10．squeeze n.搓据，经济困难；挤压vt.挤压；挤出，挤入Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．politics n.政治，政治学→political adj.政治的→politician n.从政者，政客2．expense n.费用，开销→expensive adj.昂贵的3．create vt.创造→creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的→creation n.创造，创建→creativity n.创造力4．adjust v. 调整，调节→adjustment n.调整，调节；适应5．hope v．& n.希望→hopeful adj.有希望的→hopefully adv. 有望；抱有希望地6．retire vt.& vi.退休，(令)退职→retirement n.退休7．elect vi.& vt.选举；选择(做某事)→election n.选举8．sympathy n.同情；赞同，支持→sympathetic adj.同情的；赞同的9．convention n.传统，常规，惯例→conventional adj.传统的，常规的，依照惯例的10．repay vt.偿还；报答→repayment n.偿还债务，分期偿还额11．weak adj.虚弱的→weaken vi.& vt.削弱，减弱12．account n.账户，账目→accoutant n.会计，会计师Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．permanent adj.永久的，长久的2．dilemma n.(进退两难的)窘境，困境3．controversial adj.有争议的，引起争论的4．collision n.冲突，抵触；碰撞5．enterprise n.经济活动；企业6．deposit n.沉积物；存款vt. 使沉积；存钱7．ambulance n.救护车8．tentative adj.踌躇的；不确定的9．systematic adj.蓄意的；成系统的10．currency n.货币；普遍认可●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Thus， equipment is not necessary and large is saved.(expense) 2．After he ，he was satisfied with the life of ．(retire)3．You should make some so as to to your new job.(adjust) 4．Emmanuel Macron won the and was as the president of France.(elect)5．It can bring out the in you and you can what you can't imagine.(create)【答案】 1.expensive；expense 2.retired；retirement 3.adjustment；adjust 4.election；elected 5.creativity；create高频短语——会默写1．put pressure on sb.(to do sth.)促使，迫使2．catch up on 补上，补做3．put sth.into practice 实施，把……付诸实践4．push for sth. 迫切要求，反复争取5．be on the move 迁移中，行进中6．turn into 变成7．make sense 是明智的；是有道理的8．cater to sb./sth. 迎合，满足需要9．at a crossroads 处于关键时刻10．on top of 除……之外，在……上面(方)11．at best 充其量，至多12．beyond doubt 毫无疑问●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．，the school forbids students to smoke.2．Staff must stay behind to their work.3．New Major promises to let all plans ．4．The bank the company to reduce to its borrowings.5．Workers started to a higher salary.6．Does it to let children play with matches?【答案】 1.Beyond doubt 2.catch up on 3.on the move 4.put pressure on 5.push for 6.make sense教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用3.where引导定语从句Angela，21，adds，“I'd love to stay inthe community where I grew up，butth ere are no good jobs...”3.每次我想起玛丽在那件事上和我意见不同的情景，我就感到不舒服。

Unit 3Tomorrow's world(对应学生用书第75页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．accuse v t.控诉，控告；谴责2．function v i.起作用，正常运转n.作用，功能；职能3．escape v i.&v t. 逃跑；被遗忘n.逃离，逃脱4．master n.主宰；主人；大师v t.精通，掌握；控制5．hire v t.聘用，雇用；租用，租借6．chief adj.最重要的，首要的n.(公司或机构的)首领7．fade v i.逐渐消失；(使)变淡；走下坡路，衰落8．exit n.出口；离去，退场v i.&v t.出去，离去，退场9．float v i.(水中)漂浮，漂流；(空中)飘移10．monitor n.显示器；监视器；班长v t.&v i.监视Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．amaze v t.使惊奇，使惊诧→amazing adj.令人惊奇的→amazed adj.大为惊奇→amazement n.惊奇，惊愕，惊诧2．confident adj.自信的→confidently ad v. 自信地→confidence n.信心，信任3．disappoint v t.使失望→disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n.失望4．impress v t.给……以深刻印象，使铭记→impression n.印象，感想→impressive adj.印象深刻的5．present v. 颁发；展示；赠送；呈献→presentation n.展示，介绍；颁发6．disable v t.使残疾→disabled adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的→disability n.残疾7．advantage n.优势→disadvantage n.缺点；不利因素，障碍8．secure adj.安全的；有把握的v t.获得；使安全→security n.安全9．real adj.真的，真实的→really ad v. 真地，真实地→reality n.现实，事实10．injure v t.伤害，损害→injury n.伤害，损害；负伤11．social adj.社交的；社会的→society n.社会→socialism n.社会主义→socialist adj.社会主义的→socialize v. 交往，交际12．terror n.惊恐；恐惧→terrify v t.使恐惧→terrified adj.惊恐的→terrifying adj.令人惊恐的13．constant adj.连续发生的；恒定的→constantly ad v. 连续发生地，不断地Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．passive adj.被动的2．neighbourhood n.街区；邻近的地方3．sightseeing n.观光，游览4．urban adj.城市的，城镇的5．mushroom n.蘑菇；伞菌6．dinosaur n.恐龙7．frost n.霜；霜冻8．network n.(互联)网络●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．His friendliness and kindness gave us a strong ．In other words，we were all by his friendliness and kindness.(impress)2．Jack his leg when he was playing basketball yesterday.The doctor said that his was very serious.(injure)3．He is quite that he will pass the exam.He works very hard and we all have in him.(confident)4．To fit in well，we should obtain some social skills and learn to with people from different backgrounds.(social)5．He has made progress in his study as he can polish up his learning skills and seek advice from others.(constant)【答案】 1.impression；impressed 2.injured；injury 3.confident；confidence 4.society；socialize 5．constant；constantly高频短语——会默写1．add to使增加，使增强，使扩大2．connect with/to 与……连接3．give out/off 放出(声、光、气等)；公布4．put forward 提出，提议5．in the long term/run 从长远来看6．compared with 与……比较起来7．as to 至于，关于8．set up 设立，建立9．last but not least 最后但同样重要的10．speak of 说起，谈到11．be filled with 充满12．blow up 爆炸；使爆炸●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．A strong wind his difficulties，but he was able to swim across the channel.2．The question at the meeting whether we had enough money for our research.3．，our school has many good English teachers，who are willing to help us whenever we meet with difficulties.4．adults learning foreign languages，children do not have good conditions，but they can master mother tongue completely.5．The sun energy in the form of light and heat to plants or animals or people and helps them to grow.6．When Edison was only ten，he a small chemistry lab of his own. 7．universities，did you know that I was accepted into Beijing University? 8．One should treat the relationship between wealth and health instead of in the short term.【答案】 1.added to 2.was put forward st but not least pared with5.gives out 6．set up7.Speaking of8.in the long term/run[联想拓展]1．-ology结尾高频词一览①biology生物学②ecology生态学③geology地理/质学④psychology心理学⑤sociology社会学⑥zoology动物学⑦physiology生理学⑧archeology考古学2．“n.＋hood”名词集锦①neighborhood邻近的地方②childhood童年③boyhood少年时代④adulthood成年⑤manhood男子气概⑥brotherhood手足之情3．“连续不断的”各种表达①continuous连续的②constant连续不断的③running连续的，流动的④around the clock连续不断的4．dis-前缀表示“不，否，非”①dislike不喜欢②dishonest不诚实③disagree不同意④disappoint失望⑤disadvantage不利条件⑥disappear从视线中消失⑦discourage使失去勇气，劝阻⑧disabled残疾的，丧失能力的5．“连接，结合”短语集锦①link to连接到……②relate to涉及，有关③connect with/to...与……连接④combine with与……联合⑤unite with联合，结合3.got/should get the kitchen repainted(对应学生用书第77页)精讲6个考纲单词amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊诧[高考佳句]I made friends with the natives，and their reaction amazed me.(2016年浙江高考·完形填空)我与当地人交朋友，他们的反应让我惊讶。

Unit 1The world of our senses(对应学生用书第42页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．glance v i.& n．瞥一眼，匆匆看2．approach v i.&v t.靠近；着手处理n.靠近；方法；路径3．attach v t.把……附在……上；认为……重要4．volunteer n.志愿者v i.&v t.自愿做，义务做5．likely adj.可能的6．whisper v i.&v t.小声说；私下说7．stare v i.凝视，盯着看8．calm adj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的v t.&v i.使平静，镇静9．grasp v t.抓紧，抓牢10．reduce v t.&v i.减少11．ignore v t.忽视；对……不予理会12．relief n.轻松，宽慰13．aid n．&v t.帮助14．attract v t.吸引15．employ v t.使用；雇佣Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．anxious adj.焦虑，忧虑→anxiously ad v. 焦虑地→anxiety n.焦虑；渴望2．suit n.套装v t.适合，满足需要→suitable adj.合适的，适宜的3．confuse v t.使糊涂，使迷惑→confused adj.困惑的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n.迷惑，混淆4．observe v t.观察；注意到；评论→observer n.观察者；评论者→observation n.观察；评论5．hesitate v i.犹豫，迟疑不决→hesitation n.犹豫6．firm adj.坚定的，牢固的→firmly ad v. 牢牢地，坚定地7．employ v t.使用；雇佣→employer n.雇用者；雇主→employee n.受雇者；雇员；雇工→employment n.职业；雇用；使用8．recognize v t.认识，辨认出；意识到→recognition n.识别；确认，认可；赏识9．help n．& v. 帮助→helper n.帮助者10．puzzle n.谜，疑问v t.迷惑，使困惑→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的→puzzled adj.迷惑不解的11．disable v. 使(某人)失去能力→disabled adj.残废的；有缺陷的→disability n.缺陷；伤残12．distant adj.远的；远方的→distance n.远处；距离Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．narrow adj.狭窄的2．grateful adj.感激的，表示感谢的3．analyse v t.分析4．panic v i. & n.惊慌，恐慌5．forecast v t.& n.预测，预报6．shark n.鲨鱼7．jewellery n.珠宝8．pavement n.(马路边的)人行道●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．What you said left all of us in ．We were completely. (confuse) 2．My mother always gets a bit if we don't arrive when we say we will.We can even feel her ．(anxious)3．The has been the situation of that region for a long time，so his is believable.(observe)4．though the girl is，she refuses to let her prevent her from doing what she wants.(disable)5．The travellers in the village saw in the a lake and trees growing beside it，but they didn't exist actually.(distant)【答案】 1.confusion；confused 2.anxious；anxiety 3．observer；observing；observation 4.Disabled；disability 5.distant；distance高频短语——会默写1．glance at瞥一眼，匆匆看2．in sight 看得到，在视力范围之内3．reach out 伸出(手)4．watch out for 留心，密切注意5．clear up (天气)放晴6．come to one's aid 来帮助某人7．roll up 卷起来8．on the contrary 正相反9．stare at 盯着看，睁大眼睛看10．attach... to... 把……附在……上11．make sense 有意义；讲得通12．wish for 盼望，企盼●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．You'd better keep your child in case he need your help.2．If you any further explanation，you had better apply in person to the chief of police.3．The doctor said I might be sick，and that I must symptoms which can send me to hospital.4．Parents much importance education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.5．I have been so busy that I have no time to the place which is so messy. 【答案】 1.in sight 2.wish for 3.watch out for 4.attach；to 5.clear up[联想拓展]1．“天气”一族①thunder n. & v．雷；打雷②lightning n．闪电③storm n．暴雨④shower n．阵雨⑤rain n．& v．雨；下雨⑥tsunami n．海啸；海震⑦typhoon n．台风⑧mist n．& v．薄雾，水汽⑨haze n．雾霾⑩fog n．雾2．盘点“AAA型动词”下列动词的过去式和过去分词与原形相同：①forecast预测，预报②broadcast广播③hurt伤害④shut关闭⑤cost花费；值⑥cut切，割⑦rid去除⑧set设置3．有趣的名词词尾“-er和-ee”①employer雇主，老板employee雇员，员工②examinee应试人examiner考官；审查人③trainer培训师，训练员trainee实习生，受训者④interviewer面试官；采访人interviewee被采访者；参加面试者4．走近sense短语①a sense of……的感觉②in a sense在某种意义上③in no sense决不④make sense有道理，讲得通⑤make sense of理解，弄懂5．盘点含reach的短语①reach for伸手去拿②reach out伸出，伸展③within reach很接近；够得着④out of reach够不着⑤beyond reach 够不到；鞭长莫及2.rather than complaining3.three times bigger than(对应学生用书第44页)精讲7个考纲单词observe vt.观察；注意到；遵守；庆祝；评论[教材原句] As Polly observed the passengers on the train ，she had afeeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat.当波莉打量地铁车厢里的乘客时，她感觉有个穿着黑色大衣的高个男人一直在看着她。

Unit 3 Back to the past
考基?教材梳理I
岀知识依纲据情分类盘点（对应学生用书第56页）
1单讯识记拼写
I ?写作单词一一会拼写
吒& Vi,逃避，逃跑；迅速离开
/L 废墟；毁坏
Vt.破坏，毁灭
adv.（时间、空间）在前面；提前，预先；领先
Vt.兴建，创建
Vi.（火山等）爆发
1. judge V.判断；审判
n.法官，审判员；裁判员
judgement n.判断；判决2? decorate vt.装饰，装潢-^decoration 装饰，装饰品
3. declare vt.宣布，宣称-^declaration n.宣告；宣言；申报
4. educate vt.教育
feducation n.教育，培养feducator n.教育者，教育家5? aware adj.意识到的；察觉到的-^awareness n.认识，意识
6. remain V.遗留，剩余；继续存在-^remaining adj.剩余的-^remains n.遗物，遗迹，遗骸
7. fortune n.运气—fortunate adj.幸运的fun fortunate adj.不幸的，遗憾的1.flee 2.ruin 3.ahead 4.found 5.erupt II.拓展单词一一能辨别。