四川省高考英语二轮(完成句子+书面表达)专题训练(16)
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完形填空(四川)精练(1)【四川省资阳市2014模拟】完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A student was one day taking a walk with a professor. The professor was very popular with students for his ways of 1 . As they were walking, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they 2 belonged to a poor man who was working in a field close by.The student turned to the professor, saying, “Let’s play a 3 on him: we’ll hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 4 when he cannot find them.”The professor said, “We should 5 amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. You are 6 , and may give yourself a much greater pleasure 7 helping the poor man. Let’s put a coin into each shoe, and then we will 8 ourselves and watch how the9 affects him.” The student did so. Before long, the poor man came across the 20 to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While putting on his coat he 11 his foot into one of his shoes, feeling something 12 . He bent down to see what it was, and found the coin. 13 and wonder appeared on his face. He stared at the coin, turning it around, then looked around on all sides without14 anyone. He put the money into his pocket, and 15 to put on the other shoe, and his surprise was 16 upon finding the other coin.He fell upon his 17 , looked up to heaven, and let out a sincere thanksgiving in which he spoke of his wife, sick and 18 , and his children who 19 bread, whom this timely help would save from dying.The student stood there deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears. “Are you not much better20 than if you had played a trick?” said the professor.1. A. instruction B. contribution C. explanations D. suggestions2. A. expected B. understood C. supposed D. doubted3. A. game B. role C. side D. trick4. A. regret B. confusion C. excitement D. sorrow5. A. also B. simply C. never D. really6. A. kind B. rich C. brave D. young7. A. by means of B. in case of C. for fear of D. with regard to8. A. cheat B. treat C. examine D. hide9. A. discovery B. accident C. experience D. practice10. A. field B. yard C. garden D. road11. A. wiped B. kicked C. slipped D. felt12. A. wet B. hard C. big D. hot13. A. Satisfaction B. Surprise C. Delight D. Shame14. A. seeing B. meeting C. calling D. knowing15. A. intended B. pretended C. continued D. refused16. A. doubled B. decreased C. shown D. imagined17. A. feet B. knees C. legs D. hands18. A. discouraged B. frightened C. helpless D. careless19. A. liked B. earned C. sold D. lacked20. A. puzzled B. encouraged C. interested D.pleased【参考答案】完形填空(每小题1.5分)1--5 ACDBC 6--10 BADAA 11--15 CBBAC 16--20 ABCDD阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
四川省成都市双流区双流棠湖中学2024届高考二模英语试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The police are offering ______ reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of _____ murderer. A.the; the B.a; a C.the; a D.a; the2.There was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of money ______.A.reaching out B.sticking out C.picking out3.---Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please?---Sorry, I don’t have a watch with me.--- ___________A.Thanks a lot. B.What a pity.C.I’m sorry to hear that D.Thanks all the same4.She seems to prefer American TV Shows to talking to me.A.to watch B.to be watching C.watching D.having watched5.I ________ able to catch the first flight home, but my watch betrayed me.A.were B.had beenC.would be D.would have been6.The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A.little B.much C.some D.none7.I wouldn’t have missed the train if I ______ up earlier.A.got B.had got C.will get D.have got8.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
2013高考英语二轮四川省(完成句子+书面表达)专题训练(5)及答案完成句子+短文写作(40)第一节完成句子根据括号内的汉语提示, 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1._________________________ (她突然想到) money couldn’t make up for all that Bob had suffered in the past five years. (occur)2.Sorry, I’m late. I _____________________________ (可能是关掉了) the alarm. (turn) 3.When asked _____________________________ (她是否后悔没有救她自己的儿子), she said she made the choice without regret. (regret)4.I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is ____________________________ (比城市里的空气新鲜得多). (fresh)5.I _________________________ (本打算帮助你), but I got caught in the traffic. (mean, help)6.The more careful you are in the exam, _____________________ (你犯的错就会越少).(make)7._____________________________ (所作的报道) recently has drawn close attention from the government. (what, report)8.I _________________________ (敢肯定) he is a promising pianist. (doubt)9.If he had gone to see the doctor earlier, he _________________________ (就不会病倒). (fall)10.If you keep your word, it goes without saying that he _________________________ (明天很可能会来). (likely)书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备(4)168. 弯腰168. bend one’s body169. 坐/站直169. seat oneself straight/ stand straight170. 驱散人群170. break up the crowds171. 享有同等的权力 171. enjoy the equal rights172. 做…是对/错的172. be wrong/right in doing sth/ sth173. 把…绑在…上173. tie sth to …/ fasten sth to…174. 铺开一张纸 174. spread a piece of paper/ a newspaper175. 传开175. get around/ spread176. 热泪盈眶176. burst into tears /laughter177. 参加考试 177. take the examination178. 通知某人某事178. inform sb of sth179. 提醒某人某事179. remind sb of sth180. 抢劫某人某物 180. rob sb of sth181. 安排某人做某事181. arrange for sb to do sth182. 组成182. make up/consist of/be made up of183. 请三天假183. ask for three days’ leave184. 放鞭炮184. set off firecrackers185. 踩刹车185. step on the brake186. 量体温186. take one’s temperature187. 把脉187. feel one’s pulse188. 追尾188. knock into the truck/car189. 在…大量训练189. have a great deal of practice in …190. 为集体争光190. win great honor for one’s class191. 以某人为榜样191. take sb as a model192. 给某人树立榜样 192. set sb a good example193. 以…为例193. take sth as an example194. 一天喝3次药194. take the medicine three times a day195. 对某人鞠躬 195. make a deep bow to sb196. 头/腿/肚子疼196. have a terrible pain in the leg/head/arm/stomach 197. 对某事有浓厚兴趣197. take / show great interest in…198. 保暖 198. keep warm/ keep sb warm199. 保持传统199. keep up the tradition / friendship200. 祖传200. pass sth down (on) from generation to generation201. 为…引以为自豪201. take great pride in …/ be proud of …202. 做自我介绍202. give a brief introduction to oneself203. 对某事负责203. answer for sth/ have the responsibility for sth 204. 站不住204. can’t keep one’s balance/ can’t stand on one’s feet205. 倒在地上205. fall onto the ground206. 摇下车窗206. roll down the window of the car207. 想出好主意 207. come up with a good idea/ think up a good idea 208. 挡道208. get/step in one’s way209. 以高价卖出209. sell sth at a high price210. 畅销 210. sell well / become the best seller211. 为某事付出昂贵代价211.pay a high price for …212. 下班回家212. come back from work213. 克服困难 213. get over / overcome the difficulties214. 向某人求教/助214. turn to sb for help/advice215. 把…撞倒/翻215. knock sb down/ over/ off …216. 追求 216. go after217. 交叉双腿/手217. cross one’s hands/ le gs218. 乘坐汽车去…218. take a bus to …219. 向…进发219. head(off) for …220. 提供优质服务220. provide good service for the people221. 免费参观221. pay a free visit to …222. 监视某人 222. keep an eye over sb/sth223. 给某人一个惊奇223. give sb a big surprise224. 正在玩耍/吃饭/工作/休息/购物224. be at table/rest/work/the shopping mall225. 索回/要回225. get sth back************************************************************结束第二节:写作假设你是李华。
四川资阳市2016高考英语二轮书面表达训练(2)说明文型基础写作1---1专题导读说明文是用简洁的文字介绍事物的特性、构造、变化或结果的文章。
高考中,说明文常见的话题有:产品介绍、地点描述、方位描写、变化分析、购物指南和操作说明等。
近几年的说明文主要是及时性的说明文。
写作这类文章需注意以下几点:1.首先要读题审题,弄清需要介绍的内容,把握信息要点,不可遗漏也不能添加。
2.写作内容要条理清楚,层次分明。
说明科技方面的内容常用定义法、比较对比法、分类法和因果法等;说明自然环境方面的内容常用时空次序法与分类法等。
3.时态常用一般现在时,当然若是介绍其历史时,要用一般过去时;语态可能用到被动语态;若是介绍地点环境等,要善于运用there be结构。
真题典例【2011·广东卷】以下是一本图书的基本信息及相关报道。
基本信息:(1)书名:Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother(2)作者:Amy Chua,美籍华人,耶鲁*大学教授(3)出版时间:2010年(4)内容:作者用中国传统方式教育两个女儿的故事(5)效应:引发了中美教育方式孰优孰劣的讨论相关报道:(1)中文版:2011年初开始在中国销售(2)意外反应:多数中国妈妈不赞同作者的做法(3)最新消息:17岁的大女儿已被哈佛**和耶鲁录取*耶鲁:Yale;**哈佛:Harvard真题典例【写作内容】根据以上信息写一篇图书介绍,内容包括:1.图书的基本信息;2.图书的相关报道。
【写作要求】只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
Version 1:A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother by Amy Chua was published in 2010.It tells how the author,a Chinese American and professor at Yale University,educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way.Its publication has started a debate as to which way of parenting is superior,the traditional Chinese way or the American way.It is reported that the Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early 2011.Unexpectedly,the majority of mothers in China disagree with the author though her 17yearold elder daughter was lately reported to have got offers from both Harvard and Yale.Version 2:A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother was published in 2010.Its author is Amy Chua,a Chinese American and professor at Yale,who tells stories in her book about how she educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way.Ever since its publication,a heated discussion has been around about whether the Chinese way of educating is better than the American way.The Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early 2011,but surprisingly most Chinese mothers do not agree to Amy Chua’s way of parenting.A recent report says that Amy’s elder daughter,17,has been accepted by both Harvard and Yale.新题预测【写作内容】请根据以下内容提示写一篇欢迎辞。
四川乐至县2016高考英语阅读理解(二轮)精练题及答案阅读理解_主旨大意题、标题概括题。
(2015年甘肃甘谷一中检测一)By knowing what king of learner you are, you can organize your study to best suit your particular way of learning.Visual learning styleThese learners like to draw, build, design and make things. They like looking at pictures and enjoy jigsaw puzzles and mazes. They tend to think in pictures rather than words. Verbal learning styleThese learners are very good at listening and are often very good speakers and story tellers. They think in words rather than pictures. They like to read and write, and usually have good memories for such things as names, dates and places.Logical learning styleThese learners are very logical. They easily recog nize nu merical and word patter ns and look for logical conn ections betwee n ideas. They like to figure things out for themselves and love solving problems. They enjoy working with abstract(抽象)ideas. Bodily learning styleThese learners like to move around a lot and to touch objects and people. They often wave their hands around then they are talking. They are good at physical activities, such as sport and dancing, and they enjoy making things with their han ds.Naturalistic learning styleThese learners love to be outside. They are interested in nature and are usually fond of animals. They are often involved with nature conservation groups. They are excellent at planning picnics and other outdoor activities. They like to understand how things in nature work.Music learning styleThese learners appreciate music. They are usually good at singing or playing musical instruments and can often compose music. They are often very sensitive to noisesaround them and are sometimes easily distracted(分散注意力)by background noises.Interpers on al lear ning styleThese learners like to be surrounded by people. They usually have lots of friends and like to join groupsand clubs. They are often the leaders of any group they join and they are very good peace makers/Intrapers on al learni ng styleThese people are quite happy in their own company. The spend a lot of time thinking about things suchas their dreams and hopes and their relationships with other people. They prefer to work alone and tofollow their own interests.1.If a person usually puts things into categories and sorts when thinking, he is mostprobably _______ •A. A bodily learnerB. a visual learnerC. a logical learnerD. a verbal learner2.naturalistic learners learn best _________ .A.through music and rhythm(旋律)B.in a natural setting rather than a built environmentC.with pets around themD.in the condition that there is loud natural noise3.An intrapers on al learner may be d iff ere nt from an interpersonal lear ner in the waythat _____ .A.he/she is not good at communicating with othersB.his/her individual ability is rather goodC.he/she is slow in thin king out the an swers to problemsD.his/her relationship with others is always bad4.The best title for this passage would be _______________A. How Should You LearnB. How to Learn BestC. Choose Your StyleD. Learning Sty les语篇解读本文主要讲述的是通过了解自己是哪种类型的学习者,从而更好的认识自己,找到适合自己的学习方式。
2023-2024学年四川巴中人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.单词拼写(注意词形变化)(1)We received a number of ________(抱怨)from customers about the lack of parking facilities.(2)________(咬)by a radioactive spider, Peter Parker, a New York City high school student, gets his superpower.(3)Spend a little bit of time everyday ________(反思)yourself.(4)He was always guided by his ________(宗教)beliefs.(5)________(逐渐), she realized that he wasn't telling her the truth.(6)He showed us to a house ________(拥挤)with women, babies and girls. (7)The world's population has doubled during the last four ________(十年). (8)Sometimes we will participate in some matches, ________(代表)our school.(9)He tried to follow Jack's footsteps in the snow and ________(绊倒)over on a stone.(10)His method of learning made him unable to deal with the problems in his work ________(灵活).【答案】'(1)complaints(2)Bitten(3)reflecting(4)religious(5)Gradually(6)crowded(7)decades(8)representing(9)tripped(10)flexibly'【解答】(1)complaints 考查名词的数。
专题十六倒装句和省略句重难点分析一、倒装句倒装句主要考查以下几个方面:◆含有否定意味的词置于句首,用部分倒装;◆“only+状语/状语从句”置于句首,用部分倒装;◆so/such…that句型中,“so+形容词/副词”提前,用部分倒装;◆表示方位的副词或介词短语放在句首,要用完全倒装。
1. 倒装句用法一览表:分类倒装条件及相关句型结构例句完全倒装There be…句型There are many students in our school. 我们学校有很多学生。
表地点的介词短语置于句首:地点状语+谓语(be, lie, sit等)+主语Near the river is/stands a pine tree. 河的附近有一棵松树。
here, there, now, then, up, down, away,out等副词位于句首Out rushed the boy. 这个男孩冲了出去。
Then came the teacher. 接着老师进来了。
直接引语的一部分或全部位于句首,主句倒装:“…,”said/asked sb.“You had better stay at home,” said my mother. “你最好待在家。
”我妈说。
强调表语,置于句首,或为保持句子平衡Fastened to the pole is the national flag. 系在杆子上的是国旗。
We saw a house, in front of which stood a tall tree. 我们看到了一所房子,房子前面有一棵高高的树。
主谓宾结构的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句Have you finished your homework? 你完成家庭作业了吗?Why did you buy it? 你为什么买它?seldom, never, little, hardly, nowhere,by no means, in no time等表否定意义的副词或短语置于句首Seldom does he watch TV. 他很少看电视。
2013高考英语二轮四川省(完成句子+书面表达)专题训练(3)及答案完成句子+短文写作(96)第一节完成句子根据每小题括号内的汉语提示,以及句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1. (刘翔退赛)surprised all of us.(drop; race)2. It’s strongly recommended that strict measures (应采取)reduce the ever-increasing road traffic accidents.(take)3. It’s not the food we eat but the choices we make every day (构成)our lifestyle.(make )4. One day I was moving forward over a hill (风骤然加大)so muchthat I had to put up my tent up before the winds became too strong.(increase )5. Each new way of looking at a situation improves our understanding and (使…更容易)to discover new possibilities.(make )6. Among the leaders (有中国当时的总理)Zhu Rongji, who stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world.(Premier)7. The young man ended his own life on what (本应是)his wedding day.(be )8. (尽管我残废了), there are many other things I can do.(as; disabled )9. The principals discussed the regulations they’d like to (看到被实施)the next term.(carry )10. Barach H. Obama (他的成名)is an inspiring story is the first African-American to move upward to the highest office in America.(rise )书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备(2)55. 询问究竟是怎么回事 55. ask about what is the matter56. 经过公园/邮局/市场/广场/电影院/体育馆/学校/医院/宾馆/剧院/火车站 56. pass the post office/park/market/square/cinema/stadium/school/hospital/hotel/theater/railway 57. 查阅字典/电话号码/住址/网址57. refer to the dictionary / look up the telephone number /one’s address / web address58. 热情接待某人 58. receive sb warmly/kindly59. 认真对待某事59. take sth seriously / be careful with sth60. 小心提防某事60. be careful of sth61. 严格要求某人 61. be strict with sb62. 严格对待某事62. be strict in sth63. 在火车站/飞机场接人63. meet sb at the railway station/ airport64. 顺道接人 64. pick sb up by the roadside65. 抓小偷65. stop the thief/catch the thief66. 直着往前走66. go /walk straight ahead67. 把…冲走 67. wash sth away68. 破坏心情/假日68. ruin the holiday/one’s heart69. 突然转弯69. make a quick turn70. 请某人吃饭/喝茶 70. treat sb to coffee/tea/a meal (invite sb to dinner)71. 从口袋里掏某物71. draw sth out of the pocket72. 腾空抽屉/壁橱72. empty the cupboard/drawer73. 苦思冥想 73. think hard/twice74. 做大扫除74. do the thorough cleaning75. 往后/四周/上下看75. look behind/around/up and down76. 点灯/蜡烛 76. light a candle/lamp77. 生火77. make a fire78. 开灯/电视/收音机78. turn on the light/radio/TV79. 关灯/关煤气/水龙头 79. switch off the tap/light/gas80. 与某人握手80. shake hands with sb81. 帮某人一把81. give sb a hand with …82. 昂着头82. hold one’s head high83. 过马路/桥/河83. cross the road/street/river/bridge84. 收拾房间/桌子84. clear up/tidy up/do up the room85. 系鞋带/扣扣子85. do up one’s shoes/buttons86. 与某人相处好86. get along/come along well with sb87. 擦汗87. wipe off one’s sweat88. 组织课外活动 88. organize the out-of-class activities89. 参加社会实践89. take part in the social practice90. 接到某人的电话90. receive a telephone call from sb91. 完成写作 91. get through the composition92. 在河中挣扎92. struggle in the middle of the river93. 获一等奖93. get the first place in …94. 得到1000元奖励 94. get 1,000 dollars as a reward95. 与某人谈心95. have a heart-to-heart talk with sb / a word with sb96. 到达现场96. arrive at the spot97. 不辞而行 97. leave without saying good-bye98. 收割小麦/水稻/庄稼98. get in/harvest crops/wheat/rice99. 与某人争论有关…99. argue with sb about sth100. 把…放归自然 100. set sth free to nature101. 摘棉花/苹果/桃/草莓/西瓜/梨101. pick off cotton/apples/pears/water melon/ strawberry102. 告诉某人真像 102. tell sb the truth103. 打工103. do/ take up a part-time job104. 往瓶子/壶/杯子/脸盘里倒水104. fill the cup/kettle/cup/basin with water 105. 分成4组105. be divided into four groups106. 中断会谈106. break off the conversation107. 切断电源 107. cut off the electricity108. 打长途电话108. make a distance telephone call to…109. 与某人争吵某事109. quarrel with sb about sth110. 得第一 110. come out the first************************************************************结束第二节写作社会发展到了2080年,照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题。
2023-2024学年四川巴中人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.单词拼写(1)Be careful about choosing your lifetime mate, or your marriage will be on the r________ in the future.(2)He gladly acknowledged himself to be in the w________ and promised to turn over a new leaf.(3)You'll probably notice her having difficulty swallowing. If this is thec________, just give her plenty water.(4)It is really g________ of the hostess to offer to pay for us both.(5)F________ speaking, I really don't know what UNESCO stands for. Can you explain it?(6)J________ from his accent, he must be a native of Binhai.(7)Life is 10% what happens to you and 90% how you r________ to it.(8)Can you tell me the t________ of making such delicious jiaozi?(9)As senior high school students, we should avoid staying up too late and study more e________.【答案】'(1)rocks(2)wrong(3)case(4)generous(5)Frankly(6)Judging(7)respond(8)trick(9)efficiently'【解答】(1)rocks 考查名词复数。
2022四川省南充市高考英语二轮:书面表达选编(1)及答案书面表达训练当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。
有人选择看电影,有人则宠爱读原著。
请你以“Film or book, which do you prefer?”为题,依据下列要点写一篇英语短文:1. 看电影:省时、好玩、易懂2.读原著:细节更多、语言美丽3.我的看法及理由留意:1.词数:100-120 文章题目和开头已给出(不计入词数)。
2.参考词汇:original work 或book in the original (原著)Film or book, which do you prefer?【参考范文】Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow.Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and what's more, I am able to better understand the authors ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.书面表达训练假设你叫李华, 你将作为高三毕业生代表, 依据以下要点在毕业晚会上用英文做一简短的告辞演讲:1. 对三年高中生活的怀念;2. 对老师的感谢;3. 对母校的祝愿。
2013高考英语二轮四川省(完成句子+书面表达)专题训练(16)及
答案
完成句子+短文写作(78)
第一节完成句子
根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
1.Today people miss the simple and beautiful days when human beings
(和谐相处) nature. (line)
2.In the tent, there were many poor students from the earthquake stricken area,
(年龄不等) 10 to 20. (vary) 3.—Why did you go back upstairs?
—I thought I (忘了关窗户). (leave) 4.We lost the game, but we (会赢) if one of our players hadn’t been hurt. (win)
5. (我一见到她) I recognized she was Dianna I hadn’t seen for years. (moment)
6.If man goes against nature, in turn, nature
(报复我们) one day. (revenge n.)
7.I’ve learnt from my bitter experience that we don’t realize
(我们拥有的) until it’s gone. (possess)
8.Only by hard working (我们才能向他们证明) our innocence. (convince)
9.Our newspaper claims (已发掘出) some important new evidence. (light)
10.—Why was he absent from the meeting today?
—Well, be (肯定陷入) the traffic jam.
(stick)
谈获得高分的高考英语书面表达(1)
新颁行的普通高中《英语课程标准(实验稿)》明确指出,写作教学的目的是通过对学生激活灵感、激发兴趣、整理思路、组织素材、规划结构、遣词造句等基本写作技能的培养,使他们能表达事实、观点、情感、想象力、交流信息,培养规范的写作习惯......。
与以往的《英语教学大纲》中规定的能在日常生活中,写简单的书信和通知,书写格式和行文,以及词语无严重错误的要求相比,新课程标准规定的写作要求提高了一个新的层次,更加突出了对谋篇布局,
遣词造句,情感表达的要求。
本文依据新课程标准对写作提出的新要求,并结合实际经验,谈谈获得高分的高考英语书面表达五大特性:
一、条理性
条理性是指要合理布局文章结构,首先,在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。
例如:题目要求写一篇叙述文,可以按照事情发展的先后顺序来写,若介绍某一场所,可按照空间顺序来安排行文顺序;若是一篇议论文,就应该按照所议论观点顺序来安排结构。
全文结构应注意首尾呼应,前后相联。
其次,根据需要安排好段落,各段之间要层次分明,每一段落的开头和结尾也要重视,开头语往往是总起句,结尾往往是总结句。
例如:2001年高考英语书面表达范文:
Dear Dick,
How nice to hear from you again. You want to know what is going on in schools in China? In short, things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce the learning load. I don't know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. Now I have more free time, I can follow my own interests such as reading books, visiting museums, and taking computer lessons. In the evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers. What's more, I can go to bed earlier. As far as I know, everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.
Li Hua
二、准确性
准确性是指要求写出语法正确的句子,包括时态、语态、用词和句法等,但是不少考生由于受汉语思维习惯的影响,在写作时自觉不自觉地产生不规范的表达。
要做到准确、地道地表达文章,首先必须要牢记掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达,避免中文式英语,在实践中不断总结
中英表达差异,养成用英语思维写作的习惯。
试体会下面句子汉英表达上的差异。
(1)我等待着你的到来。
错误或失误:
I'm waiting for you to come.
修改意见:
I'm looking forward to your arrival.
(2)现在我详细地给你介绍屋子的情况。
错误或失误:
Now I am going to introduce the room to you carefully.
修改意见:
Now I am going to give you a detailed description of the room.
********************************************************************结束
第二节:写作
假如你是张华,近日写信给某英文报的编辑(100词左右),反映目前人们滥养宠物的问题,希望得到媒体的关注和支持。
信的内容应包括以下要求:
1、宠物过多,噪音扰民;
2、污染环境;
3、不少人尤其孩子曾被惊吓或咬伤;
4、传播疾病。
注意:信的开头和署名已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear editor,
Nowaday s some people in our city are keeping too many pets, but they don’t care about it enough. So I want to tell you something about the problems caused by it.
Yours faithfully,
Zhang Hua
参考答案************************************************
Dear editor,
Nowadays some people in our city are keeping too many pets, but they don’t care about it enough. So I want to tell you something about the problems caused by it.
I consider the problems more and more serious for the following reasons. First
of all, as is known to us, pets make too much noise that trouble residents a lot. What’s more, it’s widely accepted that animal wastes pollute the environment, which makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public places where they may frighten children or even sometimes bite people. The most important is that pets can spread some disease and this has attracted much attention.
Taking all these factors into consideration, I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media to do something for it.
Yours faithfully,
Zhang Hua
************************************************************结束。